高一英语必修三Unit1~Unit2单元测试题
人教版英语必修三单元测试Unit2Healthyeating(word含答案)

Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试姓名:班级:座号:一、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共15 题;共 15 分)1.I dream of traveling all over the world to satisfy my ________ (好奇心 ).2.Have you c________ your lawyer about this?3.It is impolite to________(窥探 ) others' privacy.4.Your ________(好奇心 ) about everything can make a big difference in your life.5.You should do some ________ 研(究 ) before making the final decision.6.She is not ________ 苗(条的 ) enough to wear these tight trousers.7.I don't feel that school has the right to put cameras inside the children's home and s________ on them.8.Ride three to four times a week, you can let the body stay s________.9.Humans can't ________ 消(化 ) plants such as grass.10.It is not polite to________(窥探 ) others' privacy.11.They didn't fight, but stood there g________ at one another.12.Being an honest man you shouldn't tell l________.13.Do not give the baby meat to eat, because it is not easily d________.14.For the________(利益 ) of these customers, I'll just low the price again.15.I need to pay off all my d________ before I leave the country.二、完形填空(共15 分)People often say that you can not change the environment, but can change yourself; you cannot change the past, but now can be changed; you can not change the facts, but can change attitudes.Indeed, one key to the success lies in his 1 . The difference betweensuccessful people and the losers are: 2 attribute setbacks and difficulties topersonal ability, experience, imperfect, to 3 the internal(内在的 ), they arewilling to continuously improve and develop the right direction; while the losers will blame on theopportunity, and the environment injustice, emphasizing external(外在的) and 4 factors that created the position of their life, they always5, wait and give up!Person's appearance or his family is a priori先(验的 )condition that can not be changed, but at least the inner state, the spirit of the will is6in their control. Mentality determines the final height of life. There is no absolute bad thing, only the absolute7mentality. If a person even cannot8the state of mind, how can he deal with things more complicated than the mentality?No matter what the situation is, a person's9is very important. That you put 10or numbness in your work makes completely different. Emerson said:When one keeps moving toward his goal,the whole world will stand away from his way.On the contrary, failure is not because we do not have the 11 , but because we are susceptible(易受影响的 ) to all around us with an unstable attitude, and are easily 12 .As long as we believe the power of mind, change our attitude and have the 13to face the disappointments in life, do not despair, we can 14 succeed. Believe the power of mind because 15 determines the final height of life.1. A. effort B. mind C. support D. pain2. A. failures B. elders C. winners D. experts3. A. consider B. accept C. value D. emphasize4. A. unchangeable B. uncontrollable C. unavoidable D. unimportant5. A. complain B. abandon C. refuse D. fail6. A. entirely B. basically C. mainly D. gradually7. A. optimistic B. stable C. poor D. good8. A. defeat B. control C. transform D. adjust9. A. mood B. attitude C. ability D. experience10. A. money B. time C. effort D. passion11. A. chance B. mind C. intelligence D. ability12. A. frustrated B. hurt C. affected D. encouraged13. A. belief B. thought C. courage D. spirit14. A. finally B. completely C. quickly D. obviously15. A. success B. mentality C. effort D. perseverance三、阅读理解(共 2 题;共 27 分)(一)Some people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the freezer.Fruit, candies, nuts, chocolate, cake with buttercream frosting(糖霜 ), even peas, all of themtaste delicious when frozen. In fact, I often eat them that way.I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family, lots of things were thrown into the freezer— finally, two freezers — to prevent them from going bad. Among them were some of the candiesmy sisters and I had collected on Halloween.If we eat when they are still warm, we'll find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should.It's better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way we'll eat less and enjoy themmore because they are hard and chewing becomes a slower, more patient effort. That's the pointabout frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature, and it's gone very quickly. But when it's frozen, you can enjoy the taste much longer as it melts(融化 ) in your mouth.The freezer treats a lot of fruit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example, I keep a bowl of grapes inmy freezer. They become a little icy, and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfectand healthy dessert(点心 ). This is the same with oranges, apples, bananas You might thinkbananas would get superhard- when frozen. Wrong! They become cool, creamy and sweet. If youhave wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them intothe freeze, they will have a double taste.As long as you aren't eating anything that truly has to be hot, go ahead and experiment.A.Fruit should be frozen before one eats it.B.Frozen food is better than hot food.C.The author prefers frozen food.D.Hot food is not healthy.(2)The author began to enjoy frozen food when he _____________.A.was youngB.learned cookingC.got marriedD.got a fever(3)Why does the author NOT advise us to take hot cookies? ()A.Because they need more time to prepare.B.Because the taste is not good when they are hot.C.Because they are too delicious to avoid our overeating.D.Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less.(4)What does the underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refer to? ()A.The taste.B.Buttercream.C.The cookie.D.Frozen buttercream frosting.(二)Some people really don't like to be left alone with their thoughts. For example, some people takingpart in a new study preferred to receive an electric shock rather than spend 15 minutes alonein a room with nothing to do.“ The human mind wants to engage with the world, even, it appears, ifthat involves pain, ” Timothy Wilson concludes. He is a psychologist who works at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville.The brains of mammals evolved or changed slowly over generations to watch for dangers andopportunities.“ Only humans evolved the ability to think,” he says.“ Still, people can becuncomfortable controlling their own thoughts.” They maytoguidenotbethosable thoughts in apleasing or comforting direction. And that may help explain the popularity of meditation. It's aprocess in which people learn to control their thoughts and benefit from quiet contemplation沉(思 ).For its new study, Wilson's group recruited (招募 ) 146 college students. The researchers askedeach student to sit alone in a room at their lab without any devices, such as cellphones. Thissolitude lasted for 6 to 15 minutes.Most participants said they not only had trouble concentrating but also found the experience unpleasant. The researchers then asked 44 of these people to sit alone at home, too. Again,the students had the same reaction as they had in the lab. They found the experience very uncomfortable.But here's the shocker— quite literally. The scientists asked 18 men and 24 women to sit quietly and just think about anything. Their quiet, alone time lasted for entire 15 minutes. But in this experiment, the participants could give themselves a painful electric shock if they wished. That shock, though, would not make their participation in the experiment end any earlier. Still, 12 men and 6 women chose to receive a shock, rather than just continue to sit in silence. Psychologist Jonathan Schooler of the University of California, Santa Barbara, did not work on the new study. He says its findings point out how many people find it unpleasant to reflect on issues by themselves. They'd rather suffer pain than bear quiet time alone.(1)The author mentioned mammals in Paragraph 2 to show that __________.A.keeping control of thoughts is very difficultB.thinking is a kind of activity limited to humansC.mammals evolved much more slowly than humansD.mammals had poor awareness of dangers and opportunities(2)The underlined word “solitude” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.A.disappointmentB.lonelinessC.emotionD.worry(3)According to the new study, it's proved that most people __________.A.had no trouble concentratingB.enjoyed the feeling of being busyC.didn't know how to enjoy their lifeD.didn't like being alone and doing nothing(4)How did the scientists like the results of the experiment?()A.Disappointed.B.Relieved.C.Surprised.D.Worried.(5)What's the main idea of the passage?()A.Scientists found humans were not afraid of pain.B.The brains of humans changed slowly over generations.C.Humans prefer spending time with others to staying alone.D.People would choose pain rather than bear quiet time alone.四、任务型阅读(共10 分)Nearly everyone has spent at least one night lying in bed wishing for sleep. But for many, it's a nightly struggle. The key, or secret, is to experiment. What works for some might not work as well for others.________Set a regular bedtime. Go to bed at the same time every night.________Try not to break thisroutine on weekends when it may be attractive to stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, help your body adjust (调整 ).________If you're getting enough sleep, you should wake up on time naturally without an alarm.As with your bedtime, try to keep your regular wake-up time even on weekends.Be smart about napping 打(盹 ). Though taking a nap can be a great way to become energeticagain, especially for older adults, it can make insomnia 失(眠 ) worse.________ If you must nap, doit in the early afternoon, and limit it to thirty minutes.Fight after-dinner drowsiness(睡意 ). What should you do when getting sleepy before your bedtime? ________ For example, washing the dishes, or calling a friend. If you give in to the drowsiness, you may wake up later in the night and have difficulty getting back to sleep.A. Wake up at the same time every day.B. Spend more time outside in the daytime.C. When it's time to sleep, make sure the room is dark.D. Get off the couch and do something to avoid falling asleep.E. If insomnia is a problem for you, consider giving up napping.F. It's important to find the sleep methods that work best for you.G. Choose a time when you normally feel tired so that you can fall asleep easily.五、语法填空(共8 分)1.The new law states that people ________ drive after drinking alcohol.2.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken ________ (cook) with garlic.3.The man who thought of ________(combine) a gas engine ________ wheels was the inventor of automobiles.4.I found your menu so ________ (limit) that I stopped ________ (worry) and started advertising the benefits of my food.5.If you don't cut ________ your smoking,I will cut ________ your supply.六、书面表达(共25 分)假如你们学校英语爱好者俱乐部对“”良好饮食习惯这一话题进行讨论,请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。
高一英语单元测试(Unit1-unit 2)

高一英语单元测试(Unit1-unit 2)一、单选:(共15分)1.After she watched TV, she the newspaper.A.Went on lookingB.Went on readingC.Went on to lookD.Went on to read2.He was late school yesterday the snow.A.to, as a resultB.at, as the resultC.for, as a result ofD.in, as the result of3.—Please who took it away.—I have known who did it, but I can't him.A.find out, findB.look for, findC.find, find outD.find out, look for4.My father had me the house the whole afternoon yesterday.A.cleaningB.to cleanC.cleanedD.to be cleaned5.Swimming is always to Bob. I always find him in it.A.interested, interestedB.interesting, interestingC.interested, interestingD.interesting, interested6.—What do you think of my hometown Harbin?—Oh, It's cold and there is snow.A.much too, much tooB.much too, too muchC.too much, too muchD.too much, much too7.I won't write he writes first.A.ifB.forC.afterD.unless8. the tap. Don't waste water.A.Turn offB.Turn downC.Turn onD.Turn over9.If you don't go to the cinema, I.A.so doB.so willC.nor doD.neither shall10.Ask him when we together again when you him next time.A.will get, meetB.get, will meetC.will get, will meetD.get, meet11.Can you give us to have a meeting in?A.a big room enoughB.a room big enoughC.a big enough roomD.An enough big room12.The fish tastes , doesn't it?A.wonderfullyB.wellC.badlyD.wonderful13. you understand the rule, you'll find English easy to learn.A.As b.While C.Once D.Whether14.—I don't think we have met before ?—Yes, at Jane's birthday party, but we weren't .A.haven't we, introducedB.have we, introducedC.do I, introduceD.don't I, introduce15. you allowed the books out of the reading room?A.Do, to takeB.Do, takingC.Are, to takeD.Are, taking二、完形填空阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个答案中选择一个语法和意义都正确的答案。
高一英语小测试 (Unit 1-2)

高一英语小测试(Unit 1~2)第I卷(共85分)I.听力(略)II.单项选择(共15题,每小题1分)从下面的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
1.My idea is _________.A. the same as youB. the same like youC. the same like yoursD. the same as yours2.Don’t have the machine _________ a ll the time!A. to runB. runC. runningD. ran3. The Smiths will be away on __________ next week.A. vacationsB. holidayC. holidaysD. none is right4. Don’t play basketball ________you finish your homework.A. onceB. orC. if notD. unless5. The little boy looked ________ and his eyes were filled _______tears.A. sadly; ofB. sad; ofC. sadly; withD. sad; with6. Could you speak a little bit louder in order to make yourself _________.A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to be heard7. After finishing my homework, I went on ________ TV.A. watchingB. to watchC. to be watchingD. watch8. It was ________late to catch a bus after the party, so we took a taxi.A. too veryB. much tooC. too muchD. very much9. Hurry up! Here ________!A. the bus is comingB. comes the busC. came the busD. is the bus coming10. I wished to finish my homework and ________.A. to get awayB. got awayC. to got awayD. get away11. Be sure ________the windows before you leave the classroom.A. to shut offB. to turn offC. to shutD. to turn on12. ---Whose ______this pair of glasses?---Oh, _______mine.A. are, they areB. is, itsC. are , it’sD. is, it’s13. My sister doesn’t look _______my mother, but she speaks ________my mum does.A. as, likeB. as, asC. like, asD. like, like14. --- Did you get a ticket?---No, I tried ______, but there weren’t any left.A. to getB. toC. get itD. getting it15. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _________?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it offIII.完形填空(共20题,每小题1.5分)阅读下面一段文章,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
高中英语译林牛津必修3单元测试:Modle 3 nit 2 3 含答案

高一英语单元检测卷(二)(命题范围:模块三Unit 2 Language)一、单项填空: (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. The twins look alike, but they_____ in temperament.A. differentB. differC. transformD. distinguish2.People in power, including professors, should _____standards for politeness of college students.A. changeB. reachC. setD. break3._____ we were worried about was _______ they could manage to control the pollution.A. That; howB. That; whetherC. What; thatD. What; whether4.---Are all telephone numbers_______ in the directory? --- Yes, all ________ Jane’s.A. listed; includingB. listed; includedC. including; includesD. being listed; being included5.---I hear John refused to tell the truth and was taken away by the police.--- Where did you _______?A. pick that upB. put that upC. make that upD. take that up6.The bell______ the end o f the period rang and we had to stop our discussion.A. indicatingB. indicatedC. to be indicatedD. being indicated7.With the rapid growth of population, the city______ in all directions in the past five years.A. spreadsB. has spreadC. spreadD. had spread8.--- Nancy is not coming tonight. --- But she______!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promisedD. had promised9.You said boys were cleverer than girls. That is _______ I disagree.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. why10.She ______his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. Looked upB. Looked forC. Picked outD. Picked up11.You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition , but it is well written_______.A. on a wholeB. as a wholeC. general speakingD. as the whole12.Eating too much fat can______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. contribute toC. attend toD. lead in13.The chairman thought _____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him14. The audience was _____ very young children so there was a lot of noise while the concert was going on.A. made up fromB. made up forC. made up intoD. made up of15. The Blacks had a wonderful holiday in the UK______ the bad weather.A. in spiteB. despiteC. thoughD. although二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020牛津译林版高一英语必修三unit 2reading同步练习(含答案)

2020牛津译林版高一英语必修三unit 2同步练习一、单词拼写1. More than one passenger was injured in the air c_____________.2. I was wearing a seat belt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I would have been _____________(使受伤).3. Since COVID-19 has largely been brought under control, people In that country return to their work in an ______________(有条理的) manner.4. The researchers say they will carry out more studies to ______________(确认) the results.5. In the past, there was often an automatic ______________(反应) to increased traffic: just widen the roads.6. They left the building through an emergency ______________(出口) and escaped the fire.7. There is a great sense of _____________(宽慰) that nobody was killed or seriously injured in the car accident.8. All the athletes got ready, waiting for the _______________(信号) to start running.9. Once the book you've requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will ______________(通知) you by email, so you can pick it up.10. If such a _____________(灾难) should _____________(发生), the damage would be incalculable.二、单句语法填空1. ____________ reaction to anxiety, our bodies produce a chemical that prepares us to either fight or run away quickly!2. Ralph W. Emerson would always set down new ideas that occurred _____________ him.3. A small plane crashed ____________ a hillside five miles east of the city, killing all four people on board.4. His remarks confirmed me _____________ my opinion that he was a very considerate boy.5. He has warned you _______________ the possible danger, and I think you should take his words into account.三、完成句子1. We all thought he had been killed in the plane crash, but three days later he showed up __________________________________________(安然无恙的).2. ________________________________________(尽管杰克是美国人), he can speak Chinese fluently.3. If you ________________________________________(坚持吃这么多的甜食), you'll have to suffer the consequences.4. ______________________________(使我们宽慰的是), the new method finally proved to be a success.5. When Jim heard the fire alarm, he _______________________________(保持冷静) and looked for the nearest exit.6. The old castle requires to be restored__________________________________(被暴风雨袭击过后).7. —How do you know so much about what's going on in the countryside?—I’ve got a friend there who _____________________________________(让我随时了解最新消息).8. I was pulled onto the shore _______________________________________(我一浮上水面).9. You should inform him of the change of the meeting time _______________________________(以防他迟到).10. They like living in the village ________________________________________(远离人群和喧嚣).四、课文语法填空AIn spite of 7 killed and over200 injured in an earthquake, 476 students and 36 teachers at Falmont Primary School 1_________________(escape) the disaster. Only 5 students suffered slight injuries.The head teacher 2______________(name) Alice Brown was teaching when the floor began to shake. Her students' 3______________(react ) was quick and correct. Miss Brown 4_______________ (quick) opened the classroom door 5_______________ might be damaged 6______________ case it could not open. The moment7______________ shaking stopped, Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape. She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in an 8_____________(order)line. After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, 9______________(laugh), crying and hugging each other.The earthquake safety procedures 10_______________ (practise) twice a year, so the kids were calm enough to protect themselves during the earthquake.BAlthough a series of huge waves ______________(cause) by an undersea earthquake left thousands 2_____________(die), a 10-year-old girl named Sabrina Andron helped around 100 people escape danger with her basic knowledge of tsunamis.While people 3________________(enjoy) the warm sea air and the soft wind on the sandy beach, Sabrina noticed something odd. She said that the water looked like the bubbles on the top of a beer. She had just learnt about tsunamis in 4______________ Geography lesson, and it immediately occurred 5____________ her that these were signs of an 6________________(approach) tsunami. Although frightened, she kept her head 7_____________ warned her parents of the danger, insisting that they talk to a safety officer. Much to her 8____________(relieve), the officer realized the coming danger 9_______________(immediate) and the beach 10_____________(clear)of people soon, just before the huge waves crashed into the coast.。
高三英语高一上学期复习unit-1-2

为了, 目的是 in order to/ so as to I get up early ________________catch the bus. 即使 even if/even though as if if only only if if possible if any I’ll buy the book, _________ it is expensive. __________ I had much money. I’ll come to see you ___________ Point out errors, ____________ I’ll take the job ___________ I am highly paid.
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
幸免于,从…中生还 • • 荒芜的,荒废的 • 打猎,猎取,搜寻 • 分享,共有 • 悲哀,悲痛 • 飞机 • 降落伞 • 冒险, 冒险经历 笔记本,笔记本式电脑• • 恐惧的 • 正式的,正规的 • 错误,差错 触觉,知觉,感觉,情绪 •
survive deserted hunt hunt for share share sth with sb. sorrow airplscared formal informal error feeling
• • • • • • • • • • • •
浴室,盥洗室,厕所 毛巾 壁橱,储藏室 发音,宣告,断言 宽的 重做,重复,复述 番茄酱,番茄沙司 多数,大半 本国的,本地的 总数,总计 舌头,语言,口语 相等的,胜任的
• • • • • • • • • • • •
bathroom towel closet Water Closet pronounce pronunciation broad repeat ketchup majority native total in total tongue mother tongue equal be equal to
人教新课标必修三_Unit_1-2_单元测试题

Test for Units 1-2第I卷(选择)I:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.The actress has to ___a diet to lose weight because she is to act a pretty slim girl in a film.A.take on B.carry on C.go on D.have on2.The books in the largest library of the city could _____ all the information we need.A.offer B.supply C.provide D.present3.---____ you go so soon? ---Yes, I ______.A.Can; must B. Must; must C. Have to; needn’t D. Must; have4.I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else—_____,I was wasting my time.A.to make things worse B.in other words C.at the same time D.for another thing5. —Thank you for your wonderful meal. —______.A. No, it was just so-soB. The same to youC. No, that’s all rightD. It’s my pleasure6. —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.A. presentB. giftC. awardD. reward 7.Look at the ground, it is wet. It ________ last night.A.must have rained B.must rain C.could have rained D.may have rained 8. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door? —It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure.A. can; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must9. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received10. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.—Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.A. turned outB. turned onC. turned overD. turned up11. He had led everyone to ______ that his family was very rich.A. believingB. believeC. be believedD. be believing12. The little boy has not the ______ to lift the heavy box.A. energyB. forceC. powerD. strength13. _______ of food is in need nowadays in Africa.A. A large number ofB. The amount ofC. A large amount ofD. Large amounts of14. To________ telling lies, he asked his friend to help him cheat his parents.A. get rid ofB. get away withC. throw awayD. get down to15. The hunter ____ down and ____ to the farmer that he had___ his gun against the tree.A. lay, lied, laidB. lay, laid, laidC. laid, lay, liedD. laid, lied, layII:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send aletter. To my (16)______ I found people queuing some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window.(17)_____so? Each did his business (18)_____ but the line never moved a step(19)_____. I was very (20)____, so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There wasa notice on which was written “Thank you for your (21)_____for other's privacy”—a polite(22)_____to keep people away from nosing into other's (23)_____ (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries). I was deeply impressed by the (24)____ and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so (25)____ at a distance that they seemed quite (26) _____to the practice. The (27)____ thing happened at a public telephone box. (28)_____ waiting for their turns always kept their distance—enough to be out of (29)____ . It's another typical example!From then on I (30)____ to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment (31)____ towards others. And I found the Germans always mindful of other's privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing(窘迫)situation. For instance, they never (32)____ about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, (33)_____would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws (34)_____ reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows (35) ____matters are not allowed to be disturbed.16.A.sorrow B.anger C.delight D.surprise 17.A.Why B.How C.What D.Where18.A.in secret B.with care C.in turn D.by turns 19.A.slower B.nearer C.farther D.longer 20.A.curious B.angry C.interested D.impatient 21.A.care B.respect C.help D.search 22.A.voice B.phrase C.warning D.sentence 23.A.pockets B.savings C.needs D.affairs 24.A.word B.sight C.people D.matters 25.A.honestly B.anxiously C.nervously D.calmly 26.A.used B.familiar C.uncomfortable D.polite 27.A.interesting B.strange C.same D.different 28.A.They B.These C.Those D.That29.A.sight B.hearing C.touch D.question 30.A.went on B.took care C.paid attention D.took charge31.A moving B.shown C.facing D.offered32.A asked B.heard C.worried D.learned33.A.so B.nor C.not only D.if 34.A.appreciate B.stop C.hate D.forbid 35.A.public B.personal C.small D.importantIII:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)ATea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea.People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was avegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea.Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added.She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.36.Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A. The Britons got expensive tea from India.B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.C.The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea.D.It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea.37.This passage mainly discusses_____________.A.the history of tea drinking in Britain B.how tea became a popular drink in Britain C.how the Britons got the habit of drinking tea D.how tea-time was born 38.Tea became a popular drink in Britain.A.in eighteenth century B.in sixteenth centuryC.in seventeenth century D.in the late seventeenth century 39.People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because.A.it tasted like milkB.it tasted more pleasantC.it became a popular drinkD.Madame de Sevinge was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy the way she drank tea40.We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of________.A.a famous French lady B.the ancient ChineseC.the upper social class D.people in HollandBIt is natural that children are curious (好奇的) about the world around them. For example, they want to know how their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water tastes salty.As children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers.They become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. Later, they become interested in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults, their curiosity continues. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career (生涯、职业) in science.Scientists spend their lives trying to find out about the world.Those who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the skies. Other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences, e. g. physics, chemistry .These scientists have already discovered a lot about our world.For example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. They say that when you are quiet, your heart normally beats sixty-five or seventy-five times a minute. Your heart is a pump (泵) that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries oxygen and nutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too . So your brain sends a signal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why does the ocean water taste salty” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into th e ocean. But then we ask , “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.41.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A.People are curious in the same way.B.People in different countries are interested in different things.C.Men and women are curious about different things.D.People of different ages are interested in different things42.Scientists who work with the biological sciences study____.A.the earth , the oceans and the sky B.man-made thingsC.plants and animals D.ocean water43.When you run, your muscles need ____.A.more nutrition and oxygen B.more signals C.more salt D.water 44.A rock cracks _____.A.in wet regions B.in dry regionsC.at very high or very low temperatures D.when salty water falls in 45.People are always curious because ____.A.they cannot explain many things B.they know nothing about the worldC.they know little about the world D.they want to be scientists第Ⅱ卷(写作)I. 单词拼写:根据句意及首字母,写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。
新人教版高中英语必修三Unit2Morals and Virtues单元语法讲解及试题

Unit2 Morals and Virtues重点1动词-ing形式(现在分词)作宾语补足语①The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. 中华人民共和国成立后,林巧稚医生发挥了重要的作用。
(playing...作宾语补足语)①I saw her whispering something into her ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.我看见她在他耳边悄声说了些什么,显然是不想被听见。
(whispering...作宾语补足语)①现在分词作宾语补足语时,宾语往往是其逻辑主语,其与宾语存在逻辑上的主动关系,表示动作正在进行,强调过程或一种状态。
They use computers to keep the traffic running smoothly.他们利用电脑让交通顺畅。
①当“动词+宾语+宾补”结构转换为被动结构时,原来作宾语补足语的现在分词便转换为主语补足语。
A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.如果厨师被发现在厨房吸烟,他会被立即开除。
(smoking作主语补足语)3能用现在分词作宾语补足语的几类动词(短语)(1)表示感觉、感官或意愿的动词(短语),常见的有see、hear、feel、find、notice、observe、watch、look at、listen to、wish、want等。
One day, when she was five years old,Hanna hand her mother saw a man eating out of a garbage can.汉娜五岁时,有一天她和妈妈看到一个人从垃圾箱中翻找东西吃。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高一英语必修三Unit1~Unit2单元测试题一、单项选择题(1*20=20)1. Great changes ______ in China in the past 20 years.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taken placeD. have been taken place2. The manager meant ____ the workers that being 5 minutes late meant ____ the company.A. to tell, to leaveB. telling, leavingC. to tell, leavingD. telling, to leave3. I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please _____ the radioa little ?A.turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down4. —Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A. takeB. takingC.being takenD. be taken5.We invited her to dinner but she didn’t ev en bother to _______ .A. turn inB. turn upC. turn onD. turn down6. The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A. priceB. prizeC. awardD. reward7. Be careful ! The slightest spark could ______ the fireworks.A. set aboutB.set offC.set outD. set up8. Please ______ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert.A. remindB. rememberC. warnD. let9. It looks ______ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.A. asB. as thoughC. as wellD. even though10. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ________telling lies. A.keep away from B.keep away with C.get away from D.get away with 11.——Did you have a good nigh t’s sleep,sir?——Oh,exactly. It was such a comfortable bed. I could never have ________sleep.A.a good B.the best C.a better D.a best12.Every year,Tom remembers to have some flowers ___to her mother on her birthday.A.send B.sent C.sending D.being sent13. ——Excuse me sir,where is Room 301?——Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ________you to your room.A.show B.shows C.to show D.showing14. ——John looks a bit upset. Did you tell him the bad news?——Yes,but I ________him after his birthday party.A.should have told B.must have toldC.shouldn’t have told D.needn’t have told15. ——The traffic is heavy now,so Mike ________come late.——Let’s wait ten more minutes.A.can B.need C.may D.shall16. If you ______ go, at least wait until the rain stops.A. canB. wouldC. shouldD. must17. ——Mr Wang, I will go and get four chairs for the meeting.——You ______ get four; two will do.A. won’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t18. She ____ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t19. ——What does the sign over there read?——“No person ___ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.” A.will B.may C.shall D. must20. ——My cat’s really fat.——You ______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t二、完型填空(1*1.5=15)We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name 21 each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the 22 , the year of the monkey or the year of the pig. And this year is the year of the sheep.Before New Ye ar’s Day, people are 23 shopping and 24 their houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to 25 the New Year. On the 26 day of the New Year, people 27 their new clothes and go to visit fri ends. They say “ 28 ” and some other greetings to each other. People 29 have a good time 30 the festival.21. A. in B. on C. by D. for22. A. fish B. cat C. horse D. dolphin23. A. free B. busy C. happy D. beautiful24. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned25. A. welcome B. hold C. fall D. stop26. A. first B. second C. third D. fifteenth27. A. dress B. take off C. buy D. put on28. A. Goodbye B. Best wish C. Good luck D. Thank you29. A. sometimes B. then C. never D. usually30. A. in B. on C. for D. until三:阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)A.A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.31. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.32. Which of the following is a good eating habit?A. Going to school without any breakfast.B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.D. Having at least one food from all the four groups each meal.33. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ______.A. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quicklyB.Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.34. According to the passage,_________.A .we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy35.In order to keep good health, ___________ .A. we should eat a lot of sweetsB. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and then36. Eating more and sleeping less________.A. can keep healthyB. is no good for youC. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality37.The writer explains ________in this passage.A. how to eatB. the importance of doing exerciseC. how to keep healthyD. what to eat38.The title of the article should be___________ .A. Eating and ExercisingB. How Vitamins Work in Man's BodyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping WellC.Isn't it astonishing how much time we spend talking about food? “Have you ever eaten …?”“What did you have for lunch?” and so on. And yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel that what they eat is normal (正常) and that what other people eat is strange or silly. In most parts of Asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day.The sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealander eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat be-cause of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish (生鱼). So it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little common sense in what we say it. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits. 39. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. All people have the same feeling about food.B. In most parts of Asia, people usually have rice for meals.C. People often consider other people to be strange or silly.D. The topic people spend time talking about is bread and meat.40. People in different countries .A. drink the same sort of wineB. have the same eating habitC. eat different kinds of meatD. have the same tea at different time within a day41. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat .A. because they dislike its smellB. because it is too expensiveC. because it is easy to go badD. because they think it will do harm to their health42. English people drink tea four or five times a day .A. because they get thirsty easilyB. because there is plenty of tea in BritainC. because of their drinking habitD. because they have enough time to do so三、单词拼写(1*5=5)31. Many children s___________ to death in Africa because of the lack of food.32. We all _____________ ( 钦佩) her for the way she saved the children from the fire.33. The __________( 起源) of some words are unknown.34. Under the lead of our Party, we finally got _____________(独立)from the other countries.35. She usually ______________(结合)creative imagination with intelligence to create some wonders.四、根据汉语意思完成句子(2*8=16)46.他喜欢在公共场合捉弄别人。