高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 21 Human Biology教师用书 北师大版选修7
Unit 21 Human Biology(对应学生用书第145页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．doubtful adj. 怀疑的，不肯定的2．seek vt.寻找3．entry n. 进入；入学4．treat v. 款待5．rebuild vt.重建6．routine n. 常规；惯例7．teamwork n. 协作；配合8．weekly adj.每周一次的9．deadline n. 截止日期，最后日期10．decline vi.下降11．vote vi.表决12．interval n. 间隔；间歇13．fundamental adj.根本的，基础的14．compulsory adj.强制性的，义务的15．controversial adj.有争议的16．contradict vt.与(其他事物)相矛盾17．ample adj.充足的，充裕的18．postpone vt.推迟，延期19．symptom n. 症状20．temporary adj.临时的；短暂的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．tolerate vt.容忍→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerance n. 容忍2．oppose vt.反对→opposite adj.相反的→opposition n. 相反3．privilege n. 特权；优惠，优待→privileged adj.荣幸的4．try v. 试验n. 尝试→trial n. 实验5．prohibit vt.禁止→prohibition n. 禁止；禁令6．unite vt.联合；团结；统一→union n. 团结→united adj.团结的7．faith n. 信心→faithful adj.忠诚的，忠实的；正确的，可靠的8．equip vt.使有准备→equipment n. 装备；设备9．fortune n. 大笔钱财，巨款→fortunate adj.幸运的→misfortune n. 不幸10．concern n. 担心；担忧→concerned adj.关心的，牵挂的；有关的→concerning prep. 关于11．annual adj.每年的，一年一次的，年度的→annually adv. 一年一次地，每年地，年度地12．prohibit vt.禁止→prohibition n. 禁止；禁令→prohibitive adj.禁止的13．submit vt.认为；提交→submission n. 屈从，屈服；意见；提交→submissive adj.服从的14．rob vt.使丧失；抢劫→robber n. 抢劫犯→robbery n. 抢劫15．violate vt.违反，违背→violation n. 违反，违背Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Her toleration(tolerate) of his brazen attitude is enough to show her great tolerance.2．From now on any violation(violate) of the regulation must be cruelly punished. 3．Tomorrow is the last date for submission(submit) of entries for the competition. 4．Where money is concerned(concern)，I always try to be very careful. 5．Compared with other newspapers，this newspaper gave a faithful(faith) account of the event.6．The students living far away from the school were strongly opposed to the plan.Their opposition prevented the plan from being carried out.(oppose) 7．As we all know，an annual meeting is held annually．(annual)8．Several robbers robbed the bank of an enormous sum of money，making the largest robbery of this city in the last decade.But they were soon caught by the police.(rob)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．in vain 徒然，白费力气2．at random 随便地，随意地3．at all costs 不管多大代价；无论如何4．straight away 立刻，马上5．wipe out 彻底毁灭6．stop sth. in its tracks 终止；消灭7．rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物8．at any rate 无论如何；至少9．get down to 开始做10．bring up 教育；抚养；呕吐11．get through 通过(考试)；完成12．clear up 整理；解释；澄清；放晴13．put off 推迟；延期14．miss out 遗漏；遗忘；错过机会15．focus on 聚焦；集中；对准Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．We were respectful of craft(技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)2．They tried to make her happy but in vain．3．I'll just read through the form again to make sure I haven't missed anything out．4．I've made up my mind to attain my purpose at all costs．5．They have decided to put off handing in their reports.6．Had the boy worked harder，he would have got through the exams.7．The market researchers interviewed people at random in the street.8．It's not a easy task for you to bring up a small child on your own. 9．It's time I got down to thinking about that essay.10．At any rate there will be no wedding presents in heaven.11．It is raining now，but I think it will clear up soon.12．Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写](对应学生用书第147页)精讲6个考纲单词seek vt.寻找；寻求；追求；探求；探索；试图[高考佳句] When some refusevaccination and seek a free ride ，immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.(2017·北京高考)当一些人为占小便宜而拒绝接种疫苗时，免疫力出现问题而使大家甚至处在更危险的境地。
很多人年复一年地寻求心灵的平静，却很难如愿以偿。
②Half an hour later ，he sought out his friend in the crowd.半小时后，他在人群中找到了他的朋友。
③He went to seek his fortune to America last year.去年他去了美国去寻找致富之路。
oppose vt.&vi.反对；反抗[教材原句] Genetherapy is very controversial and many people oppose further research into it.基因疗法存在很大的争议，许多人反对进一步研究。
课。
②I have been consistently opposed to feeding (feed) a baby regularly.我一贯反对按时定期地喂养婴儿。
prohibit v．(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止[教材原句] Since the SARS epidemic ended，scientists have been doing trials on treatments to prohibit any future outbreaks.自从SARS流行病结束以来，科学家们一直在对治疗进行反复试验以阻止任何未来疫情的突然爆发。
禁止游客喂食动物。
②It was the bad weather that prohibited their going (go) to the science museum. 是糟糕的天气阻止了他们去参观科学博物馆。
③They voted in favor of the prohibition (prohibit) of smoking in public areas. 他们投票赞成在公共场合禁止吸烟。
链接写作【导学号：33220076】在公共场所随意吐痰是被禁止的。
①Spitting freely in the public places is forbidden．②Spitting freely in the public places is prohibited．decline v．衰落，减少；下降；婉言谢绝n．衰落，衰败；减少，下降[高考佳句]Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children.(2016·江苏高考·阅读理解B)甚至猩猩妈妈也经常拒绝与孩子分享食物。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit21HumanBiology讲义北师大版选修7.doc
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit21HumanBiology讲义北师大版选修7 Unit 21 Human Biology 一课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词知其意1．enhance vt. 增强；提高2．supreme adj. 程度最大的，极度的3．compulsory adj. 强制性的，义务的4．controversial adj. 有争议的5．contradict vt. 与其他事物相矛盾6．interpret vt. 翻译；解释7．acute adj. 严重的；剧烈的8．statistics n. 统计资料；统计数字9．adaptation n. 变化；变种10．mourn vi. stand; put up with等。
5．submit vt.提交；递交vi.服从，屈服[记牢] submit to 服从于；屈从于submit sb./oneself to 使某人/自己甘受；服从submit ...to ... 向提交[练通] 完成句子①The heroic people will never submit_to foreign rule. 英雄的人民决不会屈服于外国的统治。
②You must submit_yourself_to the traffic rules when driving. 开车时你必须遵守交通规则。
③I will submit_my_reports_to you as soon as possible. 我会尽快把报告提交给你。
[用准] 在submit ... to ...中，submit是及物动词，意为“呈交”；而在submit to中，submit是不及物动词，意为“服从”。
[写美] ④2014·辽宁高考书面表达除了出色的创意之外，你还需要向学生会提交一份报告，解释你是如何想到这个点子的，以及你使用了哪些材料。
Along_with_your_wonderful_innovation,_you_need_to_submit _a_report_to_the_Student_Union,_explaining_how_the_idea_oc curs_to_you_and_what_materials_you_use. 6．seek sought，sought vt.寻找，寻求；追求；探求，探索；试图[记牢] seek sth.from sb. 向某人请求/寻求某物seek after/for sb./sth. 追求/寻找某人/某物seek one s fortune 找出路；碰运气seek out 找出；寻出seek to do sth. 试图做某事[练通单句语法填空①Half an hour later, he sought out his favorite toy in the basket, which made him very happy. ②He sought to_climb climb over the fence, but failed. ③The foreigners have sought完成句子④If you want to_seek_for/after_success,_you must work hard. 如果你想追求成功，就必须努力工作。
高考英语一轮复习 基础考点聚焦 Unit 21 Human Biology 北师大版选修7
Unit 21 Human Biology话题：天气(Weather)1.windy adj.有风的2.rainy adj.下雨的3.foggy adj.有雾的4.changeable adj.易变的5.freezing adj.极冷的6.forecast v．&n.预报7.umbrella n.伞8.sunny adj.晴朗的9.cloudy adj.多云的10.snowy adj.下雪的11.fine adj.晴朗的12.hazy adj.雾蒙蒙的13.strike v.袭击14.blow away 吹走15.be likely to 很可能16.global warming 全球变暖17.weather forecast/report 天气预报18.make a difference 有影响；有关系19.take action/measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事pared to/with 和……比起来1.The typhoon took the worst possible course in the city centre, leaving a trail of severe damage in its path.台风在市中心走过了最糟糕的路线，一路上造成了严重的破坏。
2.The storm left, having caused a lot of damage to the crops.暴风雨离开了，对庄稼造成了巨大的危害。
3.Unfortunately, a great many people got injured in the earthquake.不幸的是，很多人在地震中受伤了。
(2017·湛江一中高三月考)假定你是李华，7月4日下午，你所在的城市被强台风(typhoon)袭击。
你的美国朋友Peter来信询问，你回信告知他本次台风相关的情况，写作要点如下：1.本次台风的大概情况；2.台风给你市造成的影响；3.灾后的重建工作。
高考英语一轮复习Unit21HumanBiology课件北师大版
答案:①of ②from
5.postpone vt.延期;延缓;搁置
归纳拓展
①postpone sth.(to/until sth.) 推迟……(到……)
②postpone doing sth.推tch was postponed
the next day because of the bad
完马拉松。
考点知识·导练
1.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受
解疑难·提知能
归纳拓展
①tolerate (sb./one’s) doing sth.容忍(某人)做 某事
②be tolerant of...容忍…… ③have no tolerance for 对……毫不宽容
高考运用:
①Such bad behavior is hard
24.symptom
25.enquiry
vt.推迟,延期 n.& vi.下降,衰退;谢绝 n.& vi.交换 adj.有争议的 adj. 临时的;短暂的 n.常规;惯例 n. 信心 n.情形;情况 adj.__每__年__的__,_年__度__的_______ adj.__义__务__的__,_强__制__性__的_________ n.___症__状______ n._询__问__,_咨__询__________
特别提示:tolerate后可接动词-ing形式作宾语,不接不定式。
2.seek vt.(sought;sought)搜寻;请求;尝试;企图
归纳拓展
①seek to do sth.试图做某事 ②seek (for) sth./sb.寻找某物或某人 ③seek after追求 ④seek out找到,寻出 ⑤seek sth.(from sb.)(向某人)请求……;寻求……
高考英语一轮复习 unit 21 human biology课件
_症__状_________ _极__相__似__之__处__；__平__行__线____ _临__时__的__；__短__暂__的________ _协__作__；__配__合___ _商__行__，__公__司___
12/13/2021
Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形 1．__se_e_k________ vt. 2．__co_m__p_u_l_s_o_r_y_ adj. 3．__co_n__tr_o_v_e_r_s_ia_l adj. 4．__tr_e_a_t_______ vt. 5．__p_o_st_p_o_n_e____ vt. 6．__u_n_it_e_______ vt. 7．__ro_u_t_i_n_e_____ n.
12/13/2021
10．__p__ro_h_i_b_i_t____ vt.禁止→__p_r_o_h_i_b_i_ti_o_n__ n．禁止→__p_r_o_h_i_b_it_i_v_e__ adj.限制性的 11．_____ro_b_______ vt.使丧失；抢劫→___r_o_b_b_e_r_y____ n．抢劫 12．____eq__u_ip______ vt.使有准备→__e_q_u_ip__m_e_n_t___ n．装备；装备品 13．____fo_r_t_u_n_e____ n．大笔钱财，巨款→___f_o_r_tu_n__a_te___ adj.幸运的→__f_o_r_t_u_n_a_t_el_y__ adv. 幸运地→__u__n_fo_r_t_u_n_a_t_e_ly__ adv.不幸地 14．___s_u_b_m__it_____ vt.提交→__s_u_b_m__is_s_io_n___ n．提交；呈递 15．___c_o_n_c_e_r_n____ n．担心；担忧→__c_o_n_c_e_r_n_e_d___ adj.担心的→__c_o_n_c_e_r_n_in_g___ prep. 关于
2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 21 Human Biology教师用书 选修7
Unit 21 Human Biology(对应学生用书第145页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．doubtful adj. 怀疑的，不肯定的2．seek vt.寻找3．entry n. 进入；入学4．treat v. 款待5．rebuild vt.重建6．routine n. 常规；惯例7．teamwork n. 协作；配合8．weekly adj.每周一次的9．deadline n. 截止日期，最后日期10．decline vi.下降11．vote vi.表决12．interval n. 间隔；间歇13．fundamental adj.根本的，基础的14．compulsory adj.强制性的，义务的15．controversial adj.有争议的16．contradict vt.与(其他事物)相矛盾17．ample adj.充足的，充裕的18．postpone vt.推迟，延期19．symptom n. 症状20．temporary adj.临时的；短暂的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．tolerate vt.容忍→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerance n. 容忍2．oppose vt.反对→opposite adj.相反的→opposition n. 相反3．privilege n. 特权；优惠，优待→privileged adj.荣幸的4．try v. 试验n. 尝试→trial n. 实验5．prohibit vt.禁止→prohibition n. 禁止；禁令6．unite vt.联合；团结；统一→union n. 团结→united adj.团结的7．faith n. 信心→faithful adj.忠诚的，忠实的；正确的，可靠的8．equip vt.使有准备→equipment n. 装备；设备9．fortune n. 大笔钱财，巨款→fortunate adj.幸运的→misfortune n. 不幸10．concern n. 担心；担忧→concerned adj.关心的，牵挂的；有关的→concerning prep. 关于11．annual adj.每年的，一年一次的，年度的→annually adv. 一年一次地，每年地，年度地12．prohibit vt.禁止→prohibition n. 禁止；禁令→prohibitive adj.禁止的13．submit vt.认为；提交→submission n. 屈从，屈服；意见；提交→submissive adj.服从的14．rob vt.使丧失；抢劫→robber n. 抢劫犯→robbery n. 抢劫15．violate vt.违反，违背→violation n. 违反，违背Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Her toleration(tolerate) of his brazen attitude is enough to show her great tolerance.2．From now on any violation(violate) of the regulation must be cruelly punished. 3．Tomorrow is the last date for submission(submit) of entries for the competition. 4．Where money is concerned(concern)，I always try to be very careful. 5．Compared with other newspapers，this newspaper gave a faithful(faith) account of the event.6．The students living far away from the school were strongly opposed to the plan.Their opposition prevented the plan from being carried out.(oppose) 7．As we all know，an annual meeting is held annually．(annual)8．Several robbers robbed the bank of an enormous sum of money，making the largest robbery of this city in the last decade.But they were soon caught by the police.(rob)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．in vain 徒然，白费力气2．at random 随便地，随意地3．at all costs 不管多大代价；无论如何4．straight away 立刻，马上5．wipe out 彻底毁灭6．stop sth. in its tracks 终止；消灭7．rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物8．at any rate 无论如何；至少9．get down to 开始做10．bring up 教育；抚养；呕吐11．get through 通过(考试)；完成12．clear up 整理；解释；澄清；放晴13．put off 推迟；延期14．miss out 遗漏；遗忘；错过机会15．focus on 聚焦；集中；对准Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．We were respectful of craft(技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)2．They tried to make her happy but in vain．3．I'll just read through the form again to make sure I haven't missed anything out．4．I've made up my mind to attain my purpose at all costs．5．They have decided to put off handing in their reports.6．Had the boy worked harder，he would have got through the exams.7．The market researchers interviewed people at random in the street.8．It's not a easy task for you to bring up a small child on your own. 9．It's time I got down to thinking about that essay.10．At any rate there will be no wedding presents in heaven.11．It is raining now，but I think it will clear up soon.12．Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写]competition which emphasises taking partrather than winning—has been violatedby the desire to succeed at all costs.As students，we should try to get goodresults by studying hard rather thancheating in exams.3.Sb./Sth. be believed to...“某人或某物被认为……”Having killed up to 50 million people in18 months，with a tendency to strike theyoung and fit rather than the old，theSpanish Flu is believed to have been themost acute epidemic in history.3.据说这本书已被翻译成了好几种外国语言。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 21 Human Biology练习 北师大版选修7
Unit 21 Human Biology(80分钟104分)Part A一、阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)AEvery year,the fascinating tourist destinations below are attracting travelers from home and abroad to St.Louis,which founded in 1764 by French traders,today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the United States.● American Kennel Club Museum of the DogDog lovers who visit St.Louis won’t want to miss this 14,000-square-foot museum.Inside are over 500 paintings,prints,watercolors and a variety of other dog art objects.The Museum is open all year round,Tuesday through Saturday 10 AM to 4 PM,and Sunday 1 PM to 5 PM.Admission is $5 for adults,$2.50 for seniors and $1 for children up to 14.● Anheuser Busch BreweryThe Anheuser Busch Brewery tour is not just for beer lovers.The tour includes the historic Brew House.Then the tour continues to the modern Bevo Packaging Plant.The best will be the Budweiser Clydesdale stables.The tours are always free.● Gateway ArchDesigned by Eero Saarinen and Hannskarl Bandel,it took over two years and 900 t ons of stainless steel to build.It is the tallest of the country’s National Monuments.The Arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial.About one million people per year come to the top of the Arch,where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.● The St.Louis ZooFirst version of the St.Louis Zoo opened in 1904 at the St.Louis World’s Fair,but now it has grown into one of the chief zoos in the world.The passenger train takes visitors around the Zoo,which contains over 9,000 animals of over 800 species.The Zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Year,with summer hours of 8 AM to 7 PM,and hours the rest of the year of 9 AM to 5 PM.Admission to the Zoo is free.(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)1.If you are interested in how to make beer,you can visit .A.the St.Louis ZooB.Gateway ArchC.Anheuser Busch BreweryD.American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog2.What can we know about Gateway Arch?A.People can see the city clearly on the top of the arch.B.It was designed by two famous Italian architects.C.It took 900 tons of stainless steel and cement to build.D.It is the largest of the country’s National Monuments.3.If you plan to visit the St.Louis Zoo,you can go there .A.at 9∶30 am on New Year’s DayB.at 5∶30 pm in winterC.at 5∶00 pm on Christmas DayD.at 8∶30 am in summer【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了美国名城圣路易斯的四个著名景点。
高三英语北师大版一轮复习课件 第1部分 选修7 Unit 21 Human Biology
11．get through 12．clear up 13．put off 14．miss out 15．focus on
通过(考试)；完成 整理；解释；澄清；放晴 推迟；延期 遗漏；遗忘；错过机会 聚焦；集中；对准
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
1.It is compulsory for winners to be tested 1.他这次或许能通过驾照考试。
甚至猩猩妈妈也经常拒绝与孩子分享食物。
(1)decline to do (2)a decline in in decline/on the decline fall/go into a decline
拒绝做…… 在……方面下降 在衰退中，走下坡路 开始衰落；陷入衰退
①The number of people who run the red light is on the decline since the new traffic regulations came into effect.
prohibit v．(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止
[教材原句] Since the SARS epidemic ended，scientists have been doing trials on treatments to prohibit any future outbreaks.
自从 SARS 流行病结束以来，科学家们一直在对治疗进行反复试验以阻止 任何未来疫情的突然爆发。
精讲 6 个考纲单词
seek(sought，sought)vt.寻找；寻求；追求；探求；探索；试图 [高考佳句] Clearly and thoughtfully written，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.(2014 年天津高考·单项填空)写得既清 楚又有思想，这本书在那些希望寻求自己的答案的学生中激发了自信心。
高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit21HumanBiology教师用书北师大版选修7
Unit 21 Human Biology(对应学生用书第145页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．doubtful adj. 怀疑的，不肯定的2．seek vt.寻找3．entry n. 进入；入学4．treat v. 款待5．rebuild vt.重建6．routine n. 常规；惯例7．teamwork n. 协作；配合8．weekly adj.每周一次的9．deadline n. 截止日期，最后日期10．decline vi.下降11．vote vi.表决12．interval n. 间隔；间歇13．fundamental adj.根本的，基础的14．compulsory adj.强制性的，义务的15．controversial adj.有争议的16．contradict vt.与(其他事物)相矛盾17．ample adj.充足的，充裕的18．postpone vt.推迟，延期19．symptom n. 症状20．temporary adj.临时的；短暂的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．tolerate vt.容忍→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerance n. 容忍2．oppose vt.反对→opposite adj.相反的→opposition n. 相反3．privilege n. 特权；优惠，优待→privileged adj.荣幸的4．try v. 试验n. 尝试→trial n. 实验5．prohibit vt.禁止→prohibition n. 禁止；禁令6．unite vt.联合；团结；统一→union n. 团结→united adj.团结的7．faith n. 信心→faithful adj.忠诚的，忠实的；正确的，可靠的8．equip vt.使有准备→equipment n. 装备；设备9．fortune n. 大笔钱财，巨款→fortunate adj.幸运的→misfortune n. 不幸10．concern n. 担心；担忧→concerned adj.关心的，牵挂的；有关的→concerning prep. 关于11．annual adj.每年的，一年一次的，年度的→annually adv. 一年一次地，每年地，年度地12．prohibit vt.禁止→prohibition n. 禁止；禁令→prohibitive adj.禁止的13．submit vt.认为；提交→submission n. 屈从，屈服；意见；提交→submissive adj.服从的14．rob vt.使丧失；抢劫→robber n. 抢劫犯→robbery n. 抢劫15．violate vt.违反，违背→violation n. 违反，违背Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Her toleration(tolerate) of his brazen attitude is enough to show her great tolerance.2．From now on any violation(violate) of the regulation must be cruelly punished.3．Tomorrow is the last date for submission(submit) of entries for the competition.4．Where money is concerned(concern)，I always try to be very careful. 5．Compared with other newspapers，this newspaper gave a faithful(faith) account of the event.6．The students living far away from the school were strongly opposed to the plan.Their opposition prevented the plan from being carried out.(oppose) 7．As we all know，an annual meeting is held annually．(annual)8．Several robbers robbed the bank of an enormous sum of money，making the largest robbery of this city in the last decade.But they were soon caught by the police.(rob)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写徒然，白费力气in vain．1，随便地随意地2at random．不管多大代价；无论如何3．at all costs，立刻马上straight away4．彻底毁灭5．wipe out终止；消灭6．stop sth. in its tracks抢劫某人某物7．rob sb. of sth.8无论如何；至少．at any rate开始做9．get down to10教育；抚养；呕吐．bring up考试通过)(；完成get through．11整理；解释；澄清；放晴12．clear up13推迟；延期．put off14遗漏；遗忘；错过机会．miss out聚焦；集中；对准15focus on．Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空) 1．We were respectful of craft(技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)2．They tried to make her happy but in vain．3．I'll just read through the form again to make sure I haven't missed anything out．4．I've made up my mind to attain my purpose at all costs．5．They have decided to put off handing in their reports.6．Had the boy worked harder，he would have got through the exams. 7．The market researchers interviewed people at random in the street. 8．It's not a easy task for you to bring up a small child on your own. 9．It's time I got down to thinking about that essay.10．At any rate there will be no wedding presents in heaven.11．It is raining now，but I think it will clear up soon.12．Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写]tested at random.2.rather than并列连词，表示“而不是”The Olympic spirit—the spirit ofcompetition which emphasises takingpart rather than winning—has beenviolated by the desire to succeed atall costs.2.作为学生，我们应当通过努力学习而非考试作弊来取得好成绩。
高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块考点复习 Unit 21 Human Biology教师用书 北师
Unit 21 Human Biology[对应学生用书P125]话题：医学常识话题单词1.aid /eΙd/ vt.& n．帮助；救助；支援2.injury /ΙndʒərΙ/ n．伤害；损害3．treatment /triːtmənt/ n．对待；治疗4.hospital /hɒspΙtəl/ n．医院5．fever /fiːvə/ n．& vi.发热；发烧6.cough /kɒf/ vi.& n．咳嗽7．choke /tʃəʊk/ vt.使窒息；哽住8.ambulance /æmbjʊləns/ n．救护车9．cold /kəʊld/ n．& adj.感冒；冷的10.temperature /tempərΙtʃə/ n．体温；温度11．uncomfortable /ʌn kɒmfətəbl/ adj.不舒服的12.headache /hedeΙk/ n．头痛13．operation /ɒpəreΙʃən/ n．手术14.disease /dΙziːz/ n．疾病15．flu /fluː/ n．流感 16.breathe /briːð/ vi.呼吸话题短语1.keep healthy 保持健康2.catch a cold 感冒3．protect ...from 保护……免于4.do regular exercise 经常锻炼5．mildly swollen 轻微的红肿6.medical care 医疗护理7．stop the bleeding 止血 8.suffer from 患上；遭遇9．come to oneself 苏醒 10.balanced diet 平衡的饮食11．in hospital 住院 12.take care 注意；当心13．mental and physical health 身心健康14.get injured 受伤话题句型1.Dopamine plays a crucial role in our mental and physical health.多巴胺对我们的身心健康发挥着至关重要的作用。
2020北师大版高中英语高考一轮复习第1部分 选修7 Unit 21 Human Biology
Unit 21Human Biology[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．abuse v t.滥用2．tolerate v t.容忍3．postpone v t.推迟，延期4．prohibit v t.禁止5．foresee v t.预见6．underline v t.表明重要性；强调7．temporary adj.临时的，短暂的8．circumstance n．情形，情况9．seek v t.寻找10．decline v i.下降[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Certain occupations have declined(decline) overall in recent years.2．The game has been postponed(postpone) three times.3．They were accused of abusing (abuse) their power to keep prices artificially high. 4．He seems to be in easy circumstances(circumstance) since he had his pay increase. 5．Had we foreseen(foresee) that, we would not have let him go.6．They sought(seek)in vain for somewhere to shelter.拓展单词1．rob v t.使丧失；抢劫→robber n．强盗→robbery n．盗窃2．oppose v t.反对→opposition n．反方；对立面→opposite adj.相反的；对面的→opposed adj.反对的3．violate v t.违反；违背→violent adj.猛烈的→violence n．暴力4．faith n．信心→faithful adj.忠诚的；忠实的→faithfully ad v.忠诚地5．equip v t.使有准备→equipment n．设备；装备6．fortune n．大笔钱财，巨款；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately ad v.幸运地7．submit v t.提交→submission n．提交8．extend v．延长→extension n．延期9．concern n．担心；担忧→concerned adj.关心的；担忧的→concerning prep.关于；有关[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．We are very concerned about our company's plans concerning the new position.(concern)2．I was very fortunate to see this, but in a way I created this fortune as I was always out there.(fortune)3．In order to equip the medical equipment reasonably, the rent center was founded in our hospital in 2002.(equip)4．This faith made them faithful to carry out the instructions.(faith)5．A child growing up in a violent environment learns violence and may act violently towards his own children.(violent)6．Import license is only allowed to extend once and the extension is no more than 3 months.(extend)7．The students living far away from the school were strongly opposed to theplan.Their opposition prevented the plan from being carried out.(oppose) 8．Several robbers robbed the bank of an enormous sum of money，making the largest robbery of this city in the last decade.But they were soon caught by the police.(rob)阅读词汇1．circulate v t.循环2．mineral n．矿物3．supreme adj.最高的，极度的4．compulsory adj.强制性的；义务的5．violate v t.违反，违背6．privileged adj.荣幸的7．cater v i.满足，迎合8．ample adj.充足的，充裕的9．storage n. 储存10．urban adj.城市的11．statistics n. 统计资料，统计数字12．symptom n. 症状13．terminal adj.致命的；晚期的14．minimum n. 最低，最小15．deadline n. 截止日期，最后日期拓展联想1．“annual”相关词汇扫描①minutely 每分钟的②hourly 每小时的③daily 每日的④weekly 每周的⑤monthly 每月的⑥quarterly 每季度的2.“oppose”近/反义词①reject→object②agree→disagree③approve→disapprove④approval→disapproval⑤be for→be against⑥approve of→object to3.“财富”小聚会①fortune ②treasure③wealth ④possession⑤property ⑥resource⑦asset ⑧goods⑨estate ⑩belongings⑪means[短语多维应用]高频短语1．wipe out彻底毁灭2．at random随便地，随意地3．at all costs不管多大代价，无论如何4．cater to满足；迎合5．straight away立刻，马上6．miss out遗漏，遗忘；错过机会7．focus on聚焦；集中；对准[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空As a singer, Li Jian won't ①cater to the listeners.He only ②focuses on his true feelings, so he won't write and sing songs③ at random．Because of this, he may ④miss out many good chances of making money.But he will stick to it ⑤at all costs.8.clear up整理；解释；澄清9．in despair绝望10．be responsible for对……负责任11．get down to开始做12．at any rate无论如何；至少13．bring up教育；抚养；呕吐14．stop sth.in its track终止；消灭[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空My good friend Mary didn't get through the College Entrance Examination, which made her and her disabled parents ⑥in despair．She knew it was not easy for her parents to ⑦bring her up．So she would ⑧get down to going over her lessons.She told me she should ⑨be responsible for not only herself but also her parents.拓展联想1．“开始/着手做”精选①get down to doing sth.②set out to do sth.③set about doing sth.④settle down to sth.⑤start/begin doing/to do sth.2.“立刻，立即”全接触①at once 立即②right now/away立刻③straight away立刻，马上④in no time立刻，马上⑤in a flash即刻⑥in an instant 立即，马上3.“clear”短语总汇①clear away把……清理出去，把……收拾整洁②clear off 溜掉，离开③clear out把……清理干净④clear up解释；澄清；放晴[句式结构仿写]精讲9个考纲词汇1．postpone vt.推迟；延期(1)单句语法填空①Our school has decided to postpone holding (hold) the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.②The match was postponed to the following Saturday because of bad weather.(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)I shall put off making a decision till I learn full particulars.(高级表达)I shall postpone making a decision till I learn full particulars.先理解再牢记postpone sth.推迟某事物；使某事物推迟postpone doing sth.推迟做某事be postponed for...(时间)被推迟了……postpone sth.to/until...推迟到……[名师点津]“延缓做某事，推迟做某事”的表达还有：put off doing sth.；delay doing sth.等。