石油化工行业石化行业常用英语词汇汇总表
石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)
石油行业常用英语词汇（全面）1. 石油勘探（Petroleum Exploration）Seismic survey：地震勘探Exploration well：探井Reservoir：储层Porosity：孔隙度Permeability：渗透率2. 钻井与完井（Drilling and Completion）Drilling rig：钻机Bit：钻头Drill pipe：钻杆Casing：套管Cementing：固井Completion：完井Fracking：水力压裂3. 采油与生产（Oil Production and Extraction）Production well：生产井Pumpjack：抽油机Artificial lift：人工举升Separator：分离器Flowline：输油管线Tank farm：储油罐区4. 石油加工（Petroleum Refining）Crude oil：原油Refinery：炼油厂Distillation：蒸馏Cracking：裂化Catalytic reforming：催化重整Asphalt：沥青Lube oil：润滑油5. 石油产品（Petroleum Products）Gasoline：汽油Diesel：柴油Jet fuel：航空煤油Fuel oil：燃料油Petrochemicals：石油化工产品6. 安全与环保（Safety and Environmental Protection）HSE（Health, Safety and Environment）：健康、安全与环境 Spill：泄漏Emission：排放Waste treatment：废物处理Environmental impact assessment：环境影响评估7. 国际合作与市场（International Cooperation and Market）OPEC（Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries）：石油输出国组织Brent crude：布伦特原油NYMEX（New York Mercantile Exchange）：纽约商品交易所Spot market：现货市场Futures contract：期货合约本文档为您提供了石油行业常用英语词汇的全面梳理，希望对您的工作和学习有所帮助。
石油行业常用英语词汇（全面）
石油行业常用英语词汇（全面）New Words-11. petroleum engineer 石油工程师2. transmissivity 导水率；导水系数3. void space 空隙；孔隙空间4. porosity 孔隙度；孔隙性；多孔性5. viscosity 粘度；粘性；粘滞性6. permeability 渗透率；渗透性7. hydrocarbon 烃；碳氢化合物；油气8. porous medium 多孔介质；孔隙介质9. vug 孔洞；溶洞10. feldspar 长石；长石类11. pore wall 孔壁12. uniform 均匀的；均一的13. core sample 岩心样品；岩样14. log 测井；录井；测井曲线15. cementation 固井；胶结16. recrystallization 再结晶；重结晶17. primary porosity 原生孔隙度；原生孔隙率18. secondary porosity 次生孔隙；次生孔隙度19. fracture 裂缝；断裂20. matrix 基质；基岩21. darcy 达西22. centipoise 厘泊23. Absolute permeability 绝对渗透率24. fluid phase 流体相；液相25. effective permeability 有效渗透率26. saturation 饱和度；饱和27. relative permeability 相对渗透率28. plugging 堵塞；封孔29. damage zone 污染带；污染区30. acidize 酸化；酸处理31. damaged well 污染井；受污染井32. fluid content 流体含量33. compressibility 可压缩性；压缩系数34. overburden pressure 地静压力；上覆岩层压力35. connate water 共生水；原生水36. bottom water 底水；底层水37. displace 驱替；置换38. free gas 自由气体；游离气39. separator 分离器40. dimensionless 无量纲的；无因次的41. withdrawal 产出；采出42. barrel 桶43. paraffin 石蜡；链烷烃44. naphthene 环烷；环烷烃45. aromatic 芳香的；芳香剂46. vapor pressure 蒸气压；蒸汽压力47. ethane 乙烷48. heptane 庚烷49. phase diagram 相图；相态图50. bubble point 泡点压力；泡点51. dewpoint 露点52. envelope 包线；包络53. cricondentherm 临界凝析温度54. undersaturated 不饱和的；欠饱和的55. volume factor 体积系数；体积因数56. stock tank 油库油罐；计量罐；储罐57. surface tension 表面张力58. contact angle 接触角；润湿边界角59. adhesion tension 附着张力；胶粘张力60. pressure gradient 压力梯度61. capillary action 毛细管作用62. Darcy's law 达西定律63. differential pressure 差压；分压64. horizontal flow 水平流；横向流动65. vertical flow 垂直流；纵向流动66. radial flow 径向流New Words-21. stud 双头螺栓，柱螺栓；短轴；柱块；键，散布；点缀；支承块（把聚晶金刚石复合片和钻头集体连接起来的零件）2. rotary drilling 旋转钻井，转盘钻井3. promote 促进，助长；发起，支持，提升4. percussion 撞击，冲击5. cutting 切削加工；切断；钻屑；锐利的，尖刻的6. beating 打，敲；搅拌；跳动；失败7. bailing 提捞8. bit 一点，一些；刀片，刀头，钻头9. rig 钻机，钻井装置10. hydrocarbon 烃，碳氢化合物11. cable 顿钻；钢索，吊线12. derrick 引入架，进线架；人字起重机，悬臂起重机；井架，钻塔13. cement 水泥；注水泥；胶合剂；胶，粘泥，胶合，渗碳，巩固，把…凝结在一起14. casing 套，套管15. fulcrum 支点，支轴16. bend 弯头；可曲波导管；肘管17. fishing tool 打捞工具，处理事故工具18. retrieve 取回，起出，恢复，补救；出水，从水里出来19. hydraulic 水力的，液压的，水压的20. swivel 旋转接头，旋转台，水龙头；转轴21. rod 杆；抽油杆；钻杆；标尺，测杆22. circulating fluid 循环流体23. drilling stem 钻柱24. roller bit 牙轮钻头25. discovery well 见油井（发现井）26. exploratory well 探井27. circa 大约28. inscription 铭刻；题词；注册29. pit 气孔，砂眼；矿井30. pulley 滑轮，滑车；皮带轮31. overthrow 推翻，打倒，瓦解32. pond 池塘；圈闭33. celestial 天上的人，神仙；（指封建时代的）中国人34. cave-in （井壁）坍塌35. vein 矿脉，岩脉，纹理36. cypress 柏树37. metallurgy 冶金学38. jacket 套，包壳；外套管，（海洋平台）导管架39. bore 钻（孔）；打眼；孔洞40. log 测井，测井曲线；钻井记录，（下套管前的）划眼41. winch 绞盘，绞车，用绞车提升42. ox 牛43. tablet 碑；小块；图形输入板44. downhole 底部井眼；井下，井下的45. chisel 凿子；凿（碎），砂，粗砂46. chip 岩屑；削成薄片，碎裂47. harsh 苛刻的，恶劣的48. subsurface 地下的，岩层的49. reservoir rock 储集层50. Precambrian 前寒武纪51. Sedimentary basin 沉积盆地52. drilling location 井位53. soggy 湿润的，湿透的54. permafrost 永冻层55. rig 钻机，钻进装置56. gravel 砾石，砂砾57. tundra 冻土地带，冰原58. skid 滑架，滑橇；刹车，制动器59. Hercules 海格立斯，大力神60. camouflage 伪装，掩饰61. production platform 生产平台，采油平台62. barrier island 障壁岛63. frontier 未勘探地区64. hoverbarge 气垫驳船65. air-cushioned 气垫的，气枕的66. pontoon 平底船，起重机船，浮桥67. delta 三角洲68. sediment 沉积物69. linkage 连动装置，连接耦合70. drill pipe 钻杆71. porous rock 多孔岩石72. saturate 使饱和浸透73. aquifer 含水层74. pore surface 孔隙表面75. sand grain 砂砾76. overburden 上覆岩层，盖层77. lithostatic pressure 岩石静压力78. well bore 井射，井筒79. diagenesis 成岩作用80. charging 注油，充电81. silt 粉砂，淤泥82. clay 粘土83. shale 页岩，泥岩84. squeeze 挤压85. interstitial 隙间的，空隙的86. artesian 自流的87. pressure head 压头88. expulsion 驱动机理89. interbedded 夹层的90. sandstone 砂岩91. dissipate 驱散，消散92. piercement dome 刺穿弯丘93. plume 羽状，烟柱94. conduit 导管，管路水道95. fracture 裂缝96. blowout 漏气，井喷97. mechanism 机理98. semipermeable membrance 半透膜99. osmosis 渗透（作用）100. inhibit 禁止101. crack 裂缝，破裂，裂化102. geothermal 地热的103. bottom hole 井底，井眼下部104. setting time 凝固时间105. tubular 管状的，空心的106. property 性质，性能107. anhydrite 无水石膏108. cementing casing 注水泥套管109. permeability 渗透性110. gumbo 粘泥，粘性地层111. plug 岩塞112. hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢113. contaminant 污染物，混油114. endurance 耐久性，寿命115. corrosion 腐蚀，熔蚀，锈蚀116. embrittlement 脆裂，脆度117. sulfide embrittlement 硫化氢（侵蚀）脆裂118. rotary rig 旋转钻机119. torque 扭距120. drill stem 钻柱121. regulate 调整122. annulus 环形空间123. cantilevered mast 折叠式轻便井架124. jackknife 折叠式的125. derrick 人宇起重机，井架126. drawworks 绞车127. hoisting 起钻128. prefabricated 预钻配得的129. pin 销，销钉，锁销130. enhance 增强131. substructure 井架底座132. rated 定额的133. fluctuate 脉动，波动134. crownblock 天车135. mast 桅杆式井架136. monkey-board 二层台，候台137. traveling block 游动滑车138. swivel 水龙头139. elevator 吊卡140. kelly 方钻杆141. master bushing 方补心，转盘方瓦142. kelly bushing 方钻杆补心143. rathole 大鼠洞144. back-up tong 背钳，固定大钳145. mack up tong 接管用大钳146. mousehole 小鼠洞147. driller console 司钻控制台148. Doghouse 移动式井场值班房149. rotary hose 水龙带150. accumulator 畜压器，储灌151. pipe ramp 管子坡道152. pipe rack 管架153. shale shaker 泥浆振动筛154. choke manifold 节流管汇，阻流管汇155. degasser 脱气装置156. reserve pit 泥浆储备池157. Desilter （Silter 泥砂、残渣）除泥器158. Desander （Sander 砂）除砂器159. blowout preventer stack 防喷器组160. submersible 座底式平台，沉没的161. jack-up 自升式平台162. drillship 钻井船163. draft 通风，草稿164. tow 拖，拉165. hull 外壳，船身166. seabed 海床，海底167. spud can 定位桩罐168. mat 底板，底座169. cumbersome 不方便的，繁重的170. drilling slot 井槽171. indent 凹陷，在…上压凹痕172. cantilever 悬臂，角撑架173. caisson 沉井，凹格174. stationary platform 固定平台175. submerged 沉没的，淹没的176. pontoons 浮筒，平底船177. mooring 停泊，锚系装置178. propeller 螺旋桨，推进器179. configuration 轮廓，构形，浮动装置180. hull 外壳181. rectangular 矩形的182. wedge 楔形183. pentagonal 五角形的，五边形的184. conduit 管路，水道185. pitch 架设，布置，沥青186. thruster 推进器，助推器187. production platform 生产平台，采油平台188. auxiliary 辅助的，附属的189. secure 使安全，紧固190. skid 滑动，制动器191. dismantle 拆除，拆掉192. remedial work 修井作业193. concrete gravity structure 混凝土重力式平台194. monopod 单腿（平台）195. guyed tower platform 绷强塔式平台196. hoisting 提升（钻具）197. rotary table 转盘198. cuttings 岩屑，钻屑199. disconnect 拆开200. spool 线轴201. drum 气泡，鼓轮202. cat shaft 猫头轴203. cable 绞线204. clamp 夹钳，夹具，线夹205. deadline anchor 死绳锚206. hose 水龙带207. drill collar 钻铤208. kelly cock 方钻杆旋塞209. valve 阀210. kelly drive bushing 方钻杆补心211. standpipe 立管212. positive displacement pump（PDM）容积式泵213. stroke 冲程214. piston 活塞215. exit 出口，退出216. screen out 滤砂217. centrifugal 离心的218. centrifuge 离心机219. hydrostatic 水静力学的，流体静力学的220. kick 井涌，溢流221. sealing element 密封元件222. choke 节流器223. choke manifold 节流管汇，阻流管汇224. choke flow line 节流管线225. drilling fluid 钻井液（流体）226. tool joints 工具接头227. kelly 方钻杆228. weight on the bit 钻压229. hard-facing 表面铺焊，硬质合金230. tool joint pin 钻杆公接头231. tool joint box 钻杆母接头232. kelly-saver sub 方钻杆保护接头233. cock 考克234. crossover sub 转换（向），接头235. shock sub 震击器236. bumper sub 缓冲器237. stabilizers 稳定器238. full gauge hole 足尺井眼239. cushion 减震器240. telescoping joint 伸缩（式）接头，伸缩节，滑动套筒节241. floating rig 浮动钻机242. blades 刀翼（片），刮刀243. pin pointing 夯桩，定位244. bottomhole assembly（BHA）井底钻具组合245. diamond bits 金刚石钻头246. drag bit 刮刀钻头247. milled tooth 铣齿248. insert teeth 镶齿249. rolling cutter bit 牙轮钻头250. cuttings 岩屑，碎屑251. roller cone bits 牙轮钻头252. PDC bit（Poly-crystalline diamond compact）PDC钻头253. self-sharpening 自锐（作用）254. fresh edge impact-resistant 抗冲击255. hole opener 扩眼器（扩眼钻头）256. underreamer （套）管下扩眼器257. collapsible arms 可伸缩式臂（支杆）258. mud 泥浆259. rock chips 岩屑，岩石碎片260. roller bearings 滚柱轴承261. journal 轴颈（滑动）轴承262. lubricant reservoir 储油腔263. penetration rate 机械钻速，进尺速度264. formation damage 地层伤害265. water-based 水基（的）266. foam 泡沫267. additives 添加剂268. subsurface pressure）地下压力（井内压力269. pore pressure 孔隙压力270. kick 气侵，气体侵入井内，井涌，溢流271. underbalance 欠平衡（的）272. mud column 泥浆（液）柱273. control of the well 井控274. barite 重晶石（石粉），硫酸钡275. cavernous formation 坍塌地层，洞穴性地层276. filter cake 泥饼，滤饼277. gel strength 静切力，胶凝强度278. marsh viscometer 马氏粘度计279. annular velocities 环空速度280. lubricant 润滑剂281. side-wall sample 井壁岩样282. saltwater-based 盐水基（的）283. electrical logging 电测井284. fresh water-muds 淡水泥浆285. water-sensitive 水敏性（的）286. bentonite 膨润土287. attapulgite 坡缕石，绿坡缕石288. walnut hulls 胡桃壳289. Chrome Lignosulfonates 无铬磺化木质素290. polymer 聚合物291. shredded cellophance （堵漏用）赛璐粉屑292. Mica flakes 云母（碎）片293. vegetable fibers 植物纤维294. Prospect（勘探）Prosperous（繁荣）勘探295. exploration wells 探井296. seismic data 地震资料297. development wells 开发（生产）井298. profitability 盈利能力299. drilling program 钻井程序，进度表，计划300. cost estimate 成本估算301. well-completion 完井302. pay thickness 产层厚度303. testing 试井，测试，试验的304. operating company 作业（经营），公司305. drilling contractor 钻井承包商（签订合同的人）306. oil-producting 采油（产油）307. capital investments 资金（本），投资308. daywork rates 日钻进速度309. stand by 等候，准备，停钻310. AFE（Authority for expenditure）批准预算311. offshore location 海上定位312. navigational aids 助航设备313. triangulation 三角测量，三角形化314. target 目的层，目标，（中）靶315. terrain 地形（势），岩层316. matting 垫层，表面粗糙的317. floundering 弄乱，搞糟，着慌的318. crushed-rock 压碎的岩石319. drainage ditch 排水沟320. shallow fresh-water 浅层淡水321. mud pit 泥浆池（箱）322. cellar 井口，油矿井口，地下室，油盒323. pile diver 打桩机324. drive pipe 打入地层的管子325. drilling floor 钻台326. substructure 井架底座，底层结构327. frame work 网格，框架328. layout 总布置图，线路图，定位，观测系统，设计329. inventories 物资（开）清单，库存量330. roughnecks 钻工331. the tool pusher 钻井工地主任（技师，队长）332. superintendent 管理（监督）人333. derrick man 井架工，架子工334. platform （钻井）平台335. guiding the pipe 导（定）向钻杆，导管336. rotary helpers 副司钻，司钻助手337. trip in or out 起，下钻338. tongs 管（吊）钳，夹具，钻井用大钳339. make up 添架，装备，补偿340. break out 卸（打）开，卸掉341. odd job 零星工作，零活342. crane 吊车，升降设备343. fishing 打捞（作业）344. mousehole 接单根用的小鼠洞345. kelly bushing 方补心346. slip 卡瓦，滑脱，打滑，滑动347. grip 夹具，卡子348. crew 钻井队，全体工作人员349. pull out（trip out）起钻350. stand 立柱351. rotary bushing 转盘补心352. elevators 吊卡353. racked in 排放（立）在…354. bit breaker 钻头装卸器355. rathole 放方钻杆的鼠洞，井底口袋356. latch 锁紧，安全锁357. gusher 自喷井358. spewing oil 喷（溢）出油，渗出物359. telltale 信号装置，指示器，报警器360. pressure gradient 压力梯度361. BOPS（blowout preventers）防喷器362. Stack（ed）靠在井架指梁上的砾柱，排气管，防喷器组，套，累计363. ram-type preventers 闸板式防喷器364. rubber jaws 橡胶颚，滑块365. blind rams 全封闭防喷器闸板366. shear rams 剪切式闸析367. accumulator 储（液）罐，储能器，存储器368. choke line 节流管线369. special choke （专用，特制）节流阀370. kill line 压井管线371. dangerous level 危险程度（液面，高度）372. lost circulation 井漏，循环液漏失373. back pressure 回压，反压力374. a constant bottomhole pressure（CBHP）不变井底压力（保持井底压力为常数）375. kick-killing 压井376. mud logging 泥浆测（录）井377. subsurface geology 地下地质学378. jargon （本专业）术语，行话379. mud logger 泥浆测井仪380. lithological log 岩性测井，岩性录井，岩性柱状图381. logging device 测井仪器，测井装置382. radioactive logging 放射性测井383. acoustical logging 声波测井384. spontaneous potential log 自然电位测井385. induction log 感应测井386. bombardment 轰击，粒子辐射，碰撞，照射387. hydrocarbon saturation 含油（烃）饱和度388. sonde 测井电极系，探测器（针）389. logging facilities 测井设备（装置，机构）390. sidewall sampler 井壁岩样391. explosive charge 射孔弹，炸药392. punching out 冲击的孔，穿孔393. core bit 取心钻头394. logistical 后勤的395. vessel 容器，船，器皿396. buoyancy 浮力397. moor 使船停泊398. turret 转动架，回转头，转塔399. moonpool 月形开口，船井400. propeller 螺旋桨推进器401. monitor 检查，监听，监控402. BOP（blowout preventer）防喷器403. BOP stack 防喷器组404. guide base 导向基座405. flex joint 挠性连接，柔性接头406. riser 立管，升降器407. marine rise 隔水管408. sag 下垂，凹陷，丘陵区小盆地409. block 大块，滑车410. compensator 补偿器411. Performance requirement 性能要求412. contingency 偶然，偶然性413. sub 接头414. jet bit 喷射钻头415. whipstock 造斜器，用造斜器侧钻416. tri-cone 三维，三牙轮417. nozzle 钻头水眼418. concave 凹形的，凹入的419. casedhole 下套管井420. gyroscope 陀螺仪，回转仪421. torque 转矩422. hazard 事故，不测事件423. crane 起重机424. capsule 雷管，帽状器425. self-propelled 自行式的New Words-31．logging 测井2．lithology 岩石学；岩性学；岩性3．stratigraphy 地层学；地层地质学4．self-potential 自然电位5．resistivity 抵抗力；电阻率；电阻系数6．datum 数据；资料7．borehole 井眼；井筒；裸眼井8．cable 电缆；吊缆；缆索9．sonde 探测装置；探针；探头10．logging truck 测井车11．stratigraphic 层状的；地层的；地层学的12．electron density 电子密度；电子浓度13．neutron log 中子测井14．compressibility 可压缩性；压缩系数15．interface 界面；分界面16．well site 井场；井位17．Electrical Logging 电测；电测井18．Microlog 微电极测井19．induction electrical log 感应测井；感应电测20．nuclear logging 核测井；放射性测井21．scintillometer 闪烁计；闪烁计数器22．gamma activity γ放射性；γ射线放射性；伽马放射性23．probe 探针；探头；探测24．counting rate 计数率；计算速度；辐射强度25．gamma ray logging 自然伽马测井；γ射线测井26．casing 套管；下套管27．pulsed neutron logging 脉冲中子测井28．tubing 油管29．density logging 密度测井30．GDC 地球物理数据中心31．acoustic log 声波测井；声测井；声速测井32．compressional wave 压缩波；纵波；P波33．shear wave 横波；剪切波；S波34．mud logging 泥浆录井；泥浆测井35．MWD 随钻测井；随钻测量36．directional log 孔斜测井37．dipmeter log 倾角测井；倾角测井图38．caliper log 井径测井；孔径测井39．casing inspection log 套管检查测井；套管探伤测井40．collar locator log 接箍定位测井41．telemetry system 遥测系统42．caliper curve 井径曲线43．salinity 矿化度；含盐量New Words-41. I t follows that…因此，结果是；随之而来的是2. initial completion 初始完井3. rig-site 钻井井场4. abandon a well 报废5. drillsite 钻井井场6. openhole completion 裸眼完井7. liner completion 衬管完井8. tied back 回接9. cased and perforated completion 下套管射孔完井10. slot n.缝, 狭槽, 位置, 水沟, 细长的孔, 硬币投币口, 狭通道, 足迹vt. 开槽于, 跟踪11. cementing n.注水泥12. stage cementing n.分级注水泥13. production string n.生产套管14. haul n.用力拖拉, 拖, 拉vi.拖, 拉, 改变方向, 改变主意vt.拖拉, 拖运15. imperfection n. 缺陷，不完全性，不完美性；机械误差16. packer n.封隔器；包装机，打包机17. acoustic adj.声波的，声学的，声的，声学的，听觉的18. acoustic cement bond log 声波水泥固结测井19. void n.空隙，空穴，孔隙，空位，排出；空白的，真空的，无效的20. bypass 绕过，绕…走；为…加设旁道，加分路；使…通过旁道；忽视；回避；越过旁路，支路；旁通管，回绕管；分路迂回21. gamma ray log 自然伽马测井，Y射线测井22. sonde 探测器，探空仪；探棒，探针测井电极系23. BOP stack 防喷器组24. tubing head 油管头25. stimulate （油井）增产，（注水井）增注；刺激，激励；强化，激化26. hydraulically fracturing 水力压裂27. acidizing n.酸化处理28. bring in v.投产，生产；挣得，介绍引进29. swab 抽汲；抽子，抽油活塞；擦去30. jet perforating 聚能射孔31. jet perforator 聚能射孔枪32. Explosive charge 炸药；射孔弹33. Cement sheath 水泥环34. versatility n. 通用性，多用性，易变性35. bazooka n. 火箭筒36. conical adj.圆锥形的, 圆锥的，圆锥体的37. Bullet perforator 子弹射孔器38. projectile n 射弹，炮弹；抛射体，抛射的；推进的39. carrier n.托架，支座；载体，载波，载流子，吸收剂，承运人，担体〔载体〕；运输工具40. detonate vt, vi-nated, -nating 爆炸；起爆41. detonating cord 引爆线，导火索42. retrievable 可收回的，可起出的，可替换的；可恢复的，可补救的43. expendable 不可回收的；消耗物，消耗〔性〕的44. electric detonator 电雷管45. set off 引起爆炸，使爆炸；出发，启程(= set out；set forth)46. blasting cap detonator 起爆雷管，起爆筒47. a fraction of a second 不到一秒48. fully expendable gun 全消毁式射孔枪49. frangible adj.易碎的，脆弱的，脆度的50. aluminum n.[化]铝51. ceramic adj.陶瓷的，制陶瓷的n.陶瓷制品52. disintegrate vt. vi.使破碎，崩溃, 使瓦解, 使溃散，使分裂, 使分解, 使分化53. semiexpendable gun 部分回收射孔枪54. potassium n. [化]钾(19号元素, 符号K)55. bromide n. [化]溴化物56. overbalanced perforating 正压射孔，过平衡射孔57. completion fluid 完井液58. surge 波动；急变；骤增；滑脱，打滑；起伏，颠簸59. differential n.差额，差别，差异；微分adj.微分的；有差别的60. clog n. v.阻塞；障碍n.木底鞋；障碍61. tubing-conveyed perforating gun 油管传送射孔枪62. wireline 测井电缆；钢丝绳，绳索起下的钢缆；铠装电缆63. phasing 相位角；定相；相位调整64. successive 相继的，连续的，逐次的65. multiple completion 多层完井66. net pay 产层有效厚度67. be given to doing sth. 喜爱于…；习惯于…68. sand control 防砂69. unconsolidated 非胶结的，疏松的70. tertiary 第三纪，第三系；第三的，第三级的，第三位的，第三期的；特的，叔的71. casing collapse 套损72. sanded-up 砂堵73. epoxy resin n.环氧树脂74. sand consolidation 固砂75. wire-wrapped screen 绕丝筛管76. gravel pack 砾石充填77. guideline 指南，准则；指标；导向图；导向索，导向绳；准线78. underream (套)管下扩眼，n.扩孔不足79. ream 扩眼，铰孔80. workover 油井维修New Words-51.exploration 勘探, 探测, 测定探险2.take shape 成形; 具体化; 有显著发展3.dimension 尺寸，维〔数〕；元，量纲，因次；面积，容积，大小；范围，方面4.interaction n.相互作用，相互影响；相互感应；干扰，干涉/doc/ff4810239.htmlponent 元件，部件成分，组分；零件；分力，分量6.cross section (横)截面, 断面图; 典型剖面7.conductor 导管（套管之一种），导体，导线；避雷针；〔电缆〕缆芯, n.售票员；(乐队)指挥8.lost circulation 井漏，循环液漏失9.drive pipe 击入管，强下入的套管10.surface casing 表层套管11.freshwater 淡水12.producing string ( of casing) 生产套管(油层套管)＝production casing13.intermediate casing 中间套管(技术套管)14.production tubing 生产油管15.tubing hanger 油管挂，油管悬挂器16.dual completion, triple completion 双管（层）、三管（层）完井17.artificial lift 人工举升18.groove n.槽, 惯例，沟；企口vt.开槽于19.slip v.n.滑，滑动，打滑，滑脱；转数减小；漏失；滑率；滑距；卡瓦20.trigger vt.扣扳机(开枪等); 发射,激发, 引起(off)21.multistring 多管柱22.sliding sleeve 滑套23.circulating sleeve 循环套筒24.blast joint 耐磨接头25.heavy-duty tubing 加厚(耐磨)油管26.auxiliary adj.辅助的, 补助的27.shear pin 剪钉，剪切销钉，安全销钉28.tension 张力，拉力，拉紧，紧张〔状态〕；压强/doc/ff4810239.htmlnding nipple 定位接头，调整短管接头30.choke 油嘴，节流器，节气门，挡板；节流31.pressure gauge 压力表32.flow coupling 流动耦合器33.restriction n.节流装置，限制,油门,噪扰34.turbulent flow 湍流，紊流35.side-pocket mandrel 偏心的工作筒36.subsurface safety valve 井下安全阀37.assembly 总成，集合；装配，总装；部件，系统；机组，仪表组38.wellhead n.井口,表层套管顶部法兰,水源,泉源,井源39.Christmas tree 采油树40.submersible 潜油的，沉没的，淹没的；坐底式平台41.inventory 库存量，存货，备品目录；开清单；矿藏量42.casinghead 套管头43.stub 短管，残端，残根，截短的零件；粗短支柱，柱墩；截短的，截头的；短线44.packoff 密封装置45.casing spool 套管防喷法兰短节46.master valve 总阀; 主阀47.gate valve 闸阀48.pressure-actuated 压力驱动的49.bean 油嘴，节流器豆，豆形果实；粒煤50.orifice 孔板；口；孔；锐孔；喷嘴，喷管51.positive choke 固定油嘴52.adjustable choke 可调油嘴53.bolt n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门54.clamp n.卡箍，夹子, 夹具, 夹钳vt.夹住, 夹紧55.mixture n.混合, 混合物, 混合剂/doc/ff4810239.htmlpound n. [化]化合物,混合物,adj.复合的v.混合, 配合57.scale n.垢；刻度，衡量，数值范围，比例尺，天平vt.测量vi.剥落,生水垢58.contaminant n. 杂质；污染物59.dehydrate vt.(使)脱水60.disposable adj.可任意使用的61.refinery n. 炼油厂，精炼厂n.精炼厂,精炼厂,62.assortment n.分类，n.种类,分类,各色俱备之物63.TFL （through-flow-line）回收管64.calibrate v. 刻度，校准，标定；使标准化，使合标准，划分度数；定口径/doc/ff4810239.htmlmingle vt.,vi.混合；掺合66.impingement 撞击；打击；震，水锤，〔晶生长中〕碰接67.adherence n.吸附；粘着；严守，坚持68.mist extractor 除雾器69.retention 滞留，保留，保持〔力〕；包装牢固性70.baffle 挡板，折流板，障板，换向板；导流片71.inertia n.惯性, 惯量72.coalescence n 聚结，聚合，结合，合并73.backpressure 回压。
石油化工英语词汇
石油化工英语词汇石油化工英语词汇AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acidic rock 酸性岩类acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会asphalt 沥青ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油benzene 苯bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷boiler 锅炉BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 剎车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组chemical fiber synthetic rubber 合成橡胶Christmas tree 采油树coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析core sample 矿样cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking 裂化cracking process 裂解法crown block 定滑轮crude oil cracking 源由裂解crude oil 原油crude oil, crude 原油crude oil, crude 原油cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架derrick 井架development well 开发井diamond bit 钻石钻头diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔distillation 蒸馏drill bit钻头drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractional distillation 分馏fractionating tower 分馏塔fractionation 分馏fuel 燃料fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gas oil 柴油gas reservoir 气层gasoline 汽油geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil cracking 重油裂解heavy oil 重油high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油，高辛烷值汽油hydrocarbon 烃，碳氢化合物hydrocarbon 烃，碳氢化合物hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法hydrocracking 加氢裂解inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气lubricating oil 润滑油methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组naphtha 石油脑，轻油national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷数，辛烷值octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海底钻探offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil field 油田oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil tanker 油轮oil well 油井olefin 烯烃OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织paraffin 石蜡percussive drilling 冲击钻探petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petrol 汽油（美作：gasoline）petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipe laying 输油管线pipeline 油管pipeline 管线plastic 塑料polymerizing, polymerization 聚合posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井pumping station 泵站purification 净化qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重整reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油roller bit 牙轮钻头rotary drilling 旋转钻探royalty 权利金sample 样品，样本sampling 取样seismic survey 震测探勘separation 分离solvent 溶剂storage tank 储油罐swivel 泥浆喷嘴tank car, tanker （铁路）罐车，槽车tank truck, tanker （汽车）运油罐车，油罐车travelling block 动滑轮turntable, rotary table 轮盘vaseline 凡士林well 井，油井wildcat 盲目开掘的油井石油英语词汇表天车天车台天车滑天车滑轮组轮天车梁防碰天车天车安全台游动滑车大钩大钩载荷大钩额定载荷大钩提升速度大钩悬重小钩子钩上，吊上大钩悬挂高度crownblock ，crown pulleycrown’s nest ，crown platformcrown sheaves ，crown pulleycluster sheavescrownblock beamcrownblock protector，crownblock saver crown safety platformtravelling block，travelling sheave hookhook loadhook load ratinghook speedhook weighthooklethook up ，hook onhook height卸钩转盘转速转盘台转盘扭矩表转数比转速表转动方向转矩常数转盘大方瓦转盘排挡转盘卡瓦转盘大梁转盘变速器转盘链条护罩转盘转速指示器转盘底座转盘传动链条方补心转矩转动水龙头水龙头吊环hook offrotary table ，turntable ，rotaryrotary speed, rotational velocity，revolution rate rotating turretrotary torque indicatorratio of revolutionrevolution counter ，tachometerrotation directiontorque constantmaster bushingrotary speedsrotary slipsrotary support framerotary transmissionrotary drive guardrotary speed indicatorrotary baserotary chainrotary drive bushingrotary momentrotary motionswivelswivel bail水龙头外壳水龙头吊环防碰器swivel body swivel bumper 鹅颈管冲管水龙头接头水龙头中心管冲管旋转接头钻机司钻操作台刹把刹带刹车凡尔刹车鼓刹车片刹车液刹车轴刹车功率刹车汽缸刹车踏板刹车总成刹车钢圈刹车平衡器水刹车swivel gooseneckwashpipeswivel joint(sub)swivel stemwash pipe swiveldrilling rig(drawworks) ，drilling machine driller’s console ，driller control cabinetbrake lever ，brake crank , brake handle , brake bar brake strapbrake valvebrake rim ，brake drumbrake blockbrake fluidbrake axlebrake powerbrake cylinderbrake pedalbrake assemblybrake bandbrake equalizerhydraulic brake锚头锚头绳锚头绳小钩锚头绳滑车锚头轴绞车绞车功率绞车上的进尺传感器传动箱换挡换低挡齿轮传动齿轮润滑油齿轮增速器齿轮输入轴齿轮传动马达齿轮油齿轮输出轴齿轮泵齿条传动比cat headcat(head)linecat hookcat line sheavecat shaftdrawworks drawworks horsepower drawworks sensor gear box ，gear case gear changegear downgear drivegear greasegear increasergear input shaftgear motorgear oilgear output shaftgear pumpgear rackgear ratio齿轮减速器齿轮轴gear reduction gear shaft换挡齿轮牙齿增速大齿轮加速器柴油机柴油柴油塞柴油耗量柴油指数柴油机爆震柴油添加剂柴油发电机组引擎柴油机底座柴油机本体柴油机泵组柴油机功率柴油机汽缸柴油机驱动柴油机防冻液柴油机故障发动机燃料gear shiftinggear teethgear upgear wheelacceleratordiesel enginediesel engine fuel ，diesel oil diesel-oil plugdiesel consumptiondiesel indexdiesel knockdiesel fuel additives ，diesel-dope diesel electric setengineengine bedengine bodyengine and pump assemblyengine capacityengine cylinderengine driveengine-antifreezeengine failureengine fuel（柴油）机房柴油机活塞柴油机引擎柴油机皮带轮粗柴油柴油机减速器柴油机支架柴油机并车调速器调温器调压阀调节滑阀调节螺母调节螺栓调节螺丝调节液engine house ，engine shed engine pistonengine primerengine pulleyengine solar oilengine speed reducerengine supportengine compoundspeed regulator ，governor thermosistorpressure-regulating valve regulating slide valveadjusting nutadjusting boltadjusting screw ，regulating screw regulating solution调节系数调平系统调平液缸调速杆调节范围调温冷却器风扇adjustment factor leveling system leveling cylinder governor lever adjusting range trim cooler blowing fan, fan风扇皮带固定螺丝固定管板式换热器气门气室气缸垫气缸套气缸体汽化器高压泵高级汽油高速柴油机高速机械油空气滤子柴油滤子机油滤子油杯黄油枪黄油嘴加油孔加油器油泵fan belthold-down screw，retaining screw fixed tube-sheet exchangervalvechamberhead gasketcylinder headcylinder linercylinder blockcarburetorhigh-pressure pumphigh-quality gasolinehigh-speed enginehigh-speed machine oildiesel oil filterlubricating oil filterlubricate cup，oil bowl，oil cup lubricating gun lubricating nipplelubrication holelubricatoroil pump油尺油封油壶油环油底壳油马达排气阀排气管排气孔排气冲程排气旋塞dipstick oil blanket , oil sealoilcan , oiler, oilpotoil ring , scraper ring , oil rim oil panoil motorair bleeding valve , exhaust valve blast pipe , exhaust pipe air vent holeexhaust strokeblow cock泥浆泵泥浆泵液力端(口语)泥浆泵泥浆软管泵房泥浆管线泥浆泵软管泥浆泵配浆装置泥浆泵压力波动mud(slush) pumpmud end of the pump mud hogmud hosemud house (pump room ) mud linemud pump hosemud pump mixermud pump pulse泥浆泵振动压力泥浆泵拖车泥浆泵凡尔泥浆泵安全凡尔泥浆泵上水管泥浆泵拉杆泥浆泵动力端泥浆泵排出端泥浆泵吸入端泥浆泵排水软管泥浆泵拉杆盘根泥浆泵拉杆盘根盒凡尔座凡尔体缸套活塞密封圈缸盖空气包空气包气囊泵体泵箱泵外壳mud pump shock pressure mud pump trailermud pump valvemud relief valvemud suction hosemud pump rodmud pump power end discharge end of pump suction end of pump mud discharge hose packing ringpacking boxvalve seatvalve bodypump cylinderpistonrubber seal (sealing ring ) cylinder cover (head ,lid ) air chamberair balloonpump bodypump boxpump case泵的单流凡尔泵排量泵效率泵基础泵头泵吸入高度泵负载泵排出管线泵抽空pump check valvepump discharge , pump displacement pump efficiencypump foundationpump headpump lift (pump suction head)pump loadpump mainpump offParticipating interests 参股比例Contractor Party 承包方Effective Date 生效日Affiliates 分支机构Execution Date 执行日Contract Area 合同区Original Contractor Parties 原有承包方Third Party 第三方Sub-contractors 分包商Ultimate Parent Company 母公司Contract Rehabilitation Area 合同生产恢复区integrated team 联合队伍waivers 弃权exemptions 豁免commercial entity 经济实体inventories 盘库audits 审计Joint ventures 合资公司Double Tax Treaties 双重课税公约Fixed Asset 固定资产Intangible asset 无形资产Tax Authority 税务当局successor 继任者Adjusted Basis 调整基价Customs documentation fee statements 海关存档费表报Foreign Sub-contractor 外国分包商Contractor Parties 承包方各方Zero Balance 零点平衡Accruals Basis 应收应付制Cash Basis 收付实现制Controllable Materials 可调控的材料Non-resident entity 非常驻实体non discriminatory nature 无歧视原则Written-Down-Value 去折旧资产值Associated Natural Gas Discovery 伴生气发现down-hole equipment 井下设备cores and cuttings 岩心和钻屑Non-associated Natural gas 非伴生天然气unrecovered Capital Costs 未回收资金成本additional Profit Petroleum 额外利润石油R Factor model R因子模型R Factor R系数值Compensatory Crude Oil 补偿原油Hydrocarbon Activities 油气活动initial economic equilibrium 初始经济预算平衡Realized exchange gains 实际交易收入Abandonment Fund 废弃基金Excess funds 超额基金defective materials 残次材料Intellectual property 人力资产Deductions 扣除额Point of Sale 销售点Adjusted Balance 调整余额testing and calibration 测试和校正moveable assets 流动资产oil pump stations 油泵站loading terminals 装卸终端gas compression stations 压气站Flowlines 出油管线the most favourable exchange rate 最优惠汇率Awards 决算Overlift 超采Underlift 欠采Optimum rate 最优产率well control and redrilling 井控和重钻subsurface blowout 地下井喷Barrel of （Crude）Oil 桶（原）油Additional Exploration Period 深入勘探期Crude Oil 原油Contract Exploration Area 合同勘探区Commencement Date of Commercial商业开采开始日ProductionDevelopment and Production Period 勘探开发期Exploration Work Program 勘探工作计划laboratory analysis 实验室分析Geophysical and geological interpretation 地球物理和地质解释Custody Transfer Meters 交接计量装置Seismic Surveys 地震测量Seismic environmental impact assessment 地震环境冲击评价Drilling environmental impact assessment 钻井环境冲击评价Induction log 电阻率测井gamma ray log 伽马射线测井SP log 自然电位测井sonic log 声波测井density and neutron logs 密度和中子测井micro-lateral log 微侧向测井gamma-ray spectrometry 伽马射线分光计Ordinary core sampling 普通岩心取样sidewall core sampling 井壁岩心取样fluid sample 流体样品井筒垂直地震剖面vertical seismic profile (VSP) throughoutthe boreholeWell Evaluation Program 油井评价程序Drilling Evaluation Program 钻井评价程序blow-outs 井喷drill pipe 钻杆Leaks 泄漏environmental protection strategy 环境保护战略environmental management system 环境管理系统Environmental Protection Program 环保程序environmental base line 环境基线equivalent energy 等价能量wells rehabilitation 油井修复Capital cost recovery petroleum 资本成本回收油Carry 1 承担阶段1 Commencement Date of Commercial石油商业开采开始日期Production of PetroleumCost Recovery 成本回收crude mineral oil 未加工的矿物油condensate 凝析油Asphalt 沥青paraffin 石蜡Rehabilitation and Production Program 恢复生产计划Standard Temperature and Pressure 标准温度和压力Baseline Study 基线研究Seismic environmental impact assessment 地震环境冲击评价oil spill contingency plan 溢油应急计划waste management plan 废物管理计划Environmental audit program 环境审查程序Drilling environmental impact assessment 钻井环境冲击评价Environmental baseline study 环境基线研究Environmental monitoring programme 环境监测计划Petroleum development and production石油开发和生产环境冲击评价environmental impact assessment;废弃环境冲击评价Abandonment environmental impact assessment.(“MEWP”)Minimum Exploration Work最低限度勘探工作量ProgramSub-committees 子委员会Threshold Limited Values for Chemical工作环境化学物质临Substances in the Work Environment。
石油化工专业英语词汇
refining 炼油refinery 炼油厂cracking 裂化separation 分离fractionating tower 分馏塔fractional distillation 分馏distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔polymerizing, polymerization 聚合reforming 重整purification 净化hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物crude oil, crude 原油petrol 汽油 (美作:gasoline)LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化天然气octane number 辛烷数,辛烷值vaseline 凡士林paraffin 石蜡kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油gas oil 柴油lubricating oil 润滑油asphalt 沥青benzene 苯fuel 燃料natural gas 天然气olefin 烯烃high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油plastic 塑料chemical fiber 化学纤维synthetic rubber 合成橡胶solvent 溶剂AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;中间；中点midar 近程移动目标显示雷达MIDAS 导弹防御警报系统midchannel buoy 航道中央浮标midchannel 河流中部middle diagenesis 中期成岩作用middle distillate 中间馏分middle fan 海底扇中扇middle ground buoy 中沙浮标middle ground 潮间浅滩middle intertidal zone 中潮间带middle latitude 中纬度middle layer 中间层middle limb 中翼middle line bulkhead 中线舱壁middle line keelson 中线内龙骨middle man 经纪人middle management level 中层管理水平middle management 中级管理；中层管理middle part cut and weight method 中段切断称重法middle point 中点middle pressure hydrocracking 中压加氢裂化middle sample 中间样品middle shoreface 中临滨middle square method 平方取中法middle term 中项middle water 层间水middle 中央；中间的；中等的；中项middle-fan channel 中扇水道middle-gray range 灰色范围middling 中等的；中矿；中级品midfan 中部洪积扇midget 小型Midland Bank 米兰银行midland 陆中的midline 中线midlittoral 潮间的MIDM 骨架识别M值MIDN 骨架识别N值midnight ethyl 车用凝析油或天然汽油midnight 午夜；漆黑midocean 海洋中央midoceanic rift 洋中裂谷midoceanic rise crest 洋中隆起顶部midoceanic 大洋中央的midpercent curve 中百分曲线midpoint of pay zone 油层中部深度midpoint weighting 中点权midpoint 中点midrange 中列数midsection 中间截面midship coefficient 舯剖面系数midship shaft 船的中轴midship 船中央；舯midst 正中midtrough 地堑中部midway 中途；在中途midwinter shutdown 隆冬停输Mie scatter 米氏散射MIEP 多用途集成电子信息处理机Miesch Q-mode factor analysis 米舍Q型因子分析MIFL 国际频率总表MIG 多级互连式信号发生器MIG 金属极惰性气体保护might 可能；可以；能力；势力migma pluton 混浆深成岩migmatite 混合岩migmatitic gneiss 混合片麻岩migmatization 混合岩化migrans 迁移动物migrate 迁移migrated depth section 偏移深度剖面migrated line 偏移测线migrated time map 偏移时间图migrated time section 偏移校正的时间剖面migrating contour map 偏移等值线图migrating fish 回游性鱼migration agent 运移动力migration algorithm 偏移算法migration aperture 偏移孔径migration area 运移范围migration before stack 叠前偏移migration circle 运移范围migration distance 远移距离migration mechanism 运移机理migration noise 偏移噪声migration of oil 石油的运移migration operator 偏移算子migration parameter 偏移参数migration path 运移途径migration pathway 运移通道migration program 偏移程序migration rate 运移速率migration ratio 运移比migration reconstruction 偏移重建migration resistance 抗渗移性migration stack 偏移叠加migration stain 渗移斑migration velocity 偏移速度；运移速度migration 运移migrational mode 运移模式migratory community 迁移群落migratory concentration 运移富集migratory direction 运移方向migratory group 迁移群migratory laborer 流动工人migratory oil 运移的石油migratory siliceous fine 流动硅质细砂migratory 移动的miharaite 英苏玄武岩mihr 英里小时mijakite 锰辉玄武岩mike =microphonemikenite 橄白玄武岩mikheevite 水钾钙矾MIL Specifications 美国军用规格mil 密耳；毫升；密位mil-foot 密耳-英尺mil-graduated 密位分度mil. 百万mil. 毫弧度mil. 毫升mil. 军用的mil. 英里数；里程milage =mileagemilar =mylarmilcomsat 军用通信卫星mild acid 弱酸mild base 弱碱mild carbon steel 低碳钢mild clay 亚粘土mild crooked hole 轻度弯曲井眼mild humus 温性腐殖质mild hydrocracking process 缓和加氢裂化过程mild hydrocracking 缓和加氢裂化mild steel electrode 低碳钢焊条mild steel 软钢mild type EP gear lubricant 中等苛刻条件极压轮润滑剂mildew inhibitor 防霉剂mildew 霉mildew-retarding agent 抑霉剂mildewcide 防霉剂mildewproof agent 防霉剂mildly oil-wet 中等油湿的mildness 温柔；适度；低碳mile 英里mileage 英里数；按英里计算的运费milepost 里程标miles per hour 英里小时milestone 里程碑；重大事件milestoning 测量打桩milieu 环境miliolid-coral-caprinid packstone 粟孔虫-珊瑚-羚角蛤泥粒灰岩miliolite 小粟虫灰岩milit. 军用的military combat diving 军事攻击性潜水military computer 军用计算机military 军用的militia 民兵milk coagulant 凝乳剂milk of lime 石灰乳milk suger 乳糖milk 乳；子同位素；榨milker 电池充电用低压直流电机；子同位素发生器milkiness 乳状Milky Way 银河milky white suspension 乳白色悬浮物milky 乳状的mill end 由加工厂装好接筛的一端mill guide 套铣引鞋mill scale 轧制氧化皮mill shoe 铣鞋mill test 工厂试验mill type nut 铣刀型螺帽mill type shoe 铣鞋mill 磨铣MILL 微电阻率-感应-侧向测井mill-coated pipe 制管厂已涂层的管子mill-cut casing 铣割套管mill-cut slot 铣切割缝mill-primed 工厂上底漆的mill. 百万millable 可铣除的millboard 厚纸板；麻丝板milled screw 滚花头螺钉milled tooth bit 铣齿钻头milled window in casing 套管磨出孔Miller index 密勒指数miller 铣床；铣工Miller's indices 密勒指数Miller's notation 密勒记法millerite 针镍矿millesimal 千分之一millet-seed sand 小米粒砂milli- 毫milliammeter 毫安表milliamp 毫安milliampere 毫安milliard 十亿milliatom 毫克原子millibar 毫巴millibarn 毫靶millicron =millimicronmillicurie 毫居里millicycle 毫周millidarcy 毫达西milliequivalent 毫克当量millier 公吨millifarad 毫法milligal 毫伽milligauss 毫高斯milligram radium equivalent 毫克镭当量milligram 毫克milligramequivalent 毫克当量milligramme =milligrammillihenry 毫亨millihertz 毫赫millilambert 毫朗milliliter 毫升millimeter wave 毫米波millimeter 毫米millimetre =millimetermillimetre-sized 毫米级的millimetric 毫米的millimho 毫姆欧millimicro- 毫-farad 毫微法millimicromicroammeter 毫微微安计millimicron 毫微米millimicrosecond 毫微秒milling bit 铣磨钻头milling cutter 铣刀milling jack 螺旋千斤顶milling machine 铣床milling operation 磨铣作业milling shoe 铣鞋milling teeth 铣齿milling tool 铣具milling up 磨碎milling 磨铣millinile 反应性单位millinormal 毫规的millioersted 毫奥milliohm 毫欧milliohmmeter 毫欧计million floating point operation 百万次浮点运算million 百万；无数million-electron-volt 兆电子伏特millionth 百万分之一milliphot 毫辐透millipore filter 微孔滤器millipore plastic membrane filter 微孔塑料膜过滤器millirad 毫拉德milliradian 毫弧度milliroentgen 毫伦琴millisecond furnace 毫秒炉millisecond 毫秒millisite 水磷铝碱石millivolt 毫伏millivoltammeter 毫伏安计millivoltmeter 毫伏计millivoltpneumatic transducer 毫伏-气压变送器milliwatt 毫瓦millman 轧钢工人；选矿工人millmen millman的复数millrun 未分等级的；未经检验的mills error 千分误差millstone 磨石millwork 工厂机器millwright 装配工milrule 密位量角器milscale 千分尺MIMD 多指令多数据mimeograph 滚筒油印机；复印机；油印品mimetic 模拟的mimetism 拟态mimic board 模拟仪表板mimic channel 模拟电路mimic 拟态的mimicry 拟态mimosite 钛铁粒玄岩min-collapse pressure 最小挤毁压力min-effective hole diameter 最小有效井眼直径min. 分min. 较小的；小侧min. 矿物min. 量滴min. 最小mindfulness 留心mine manager 矿长mine surveying 矿山测量mine 矿mineable oil sand development 油砂矿坑开发法minelaying 布雷miner 矿工；联合采矿机Miner's rule 密纳法则mineragraphy 矿相学mineral acid 无机酸mineral anthraxolite 天然碳沥青mineral assemblage 矿物组合mineral association 矿物组合；共生矿物mineral caoutchouc 弹性沥青mineral cement 矿物胶结mineral cementing agent 矿物胶结剂mineral chameleon 高锰酸钾mineral chemistry 矿物化学mineral coal 丝煤mineral composition 矿物成分mineral compound 无机化合物mineral cotton 矿渣棉mineral deed 矿藏权益转让契约mineral density 矿物密度mineral deposit 矿床mineral earthoil 石油mineral ether 石油醚mineral exploration 矿产勘探mineral facies 矿物相mineral fat 地蜡mineral fuel 矿物燃料mineral graisse 软沥青mineral hydration 矿物水合作用mineral identification 矿物鉴别mineral interest 矿产权益mineral logging 矿物测井mineral metabolism 无机代谢作用mineral oil 矿物油mineral pair 矿物对mineral paragenesis 矿物共生mineral pitch 地沥青mineral prospecting 探矿mineral resources 矿产资源mineral right 采矿权mineral seal oil 重质灯油mineral sequence 矿物共生次序mineral servitude 矿役权mineral spirit 石油溶剂油mineral surface 矿物表面mineral tar 软沥青mineral wax 地蜡mineral wealth 矿物资源mineral wettability 矿物润湿性mineral wool blanket 矿渣棉毡mineral wool 玻璃棉；矿渣棉mineral 矿物；无机的mineral-filled plastics 矿物填充塑料mineralization coefficient 矿化系数mineralization 矿化作用mineralized water 矿化水mineralized 矿化的mineralizer 造矿元素；矿化因素；矿化剂mineralizing fault 成矿断层mineralogical analysis 矿物分析mineralogical composition 矿物成分mineralogical 矿物学的mineralogist 矿物学家mineralography =mineragraphymineralogy 矿物学mineraloid 类矿物minerals 矿产Minerisporites 米氏大孢属minerocoenology 矿物共生学mineshaft 井筒minette 云煌岩minettefels 隐云煌岩mingling 混合mini responder 小型答应器mini 缩图mini- 缩mini-cable 小型电缆mini-floppy disk 小软盘mini-frac 测试压裂mini-panel 小型控制盘mini-permeameter 小型渗透率仪mini-plant 中间工厂mini-semi 浅海半潜式钻井平台mini-test injection 小型注水试验mini-tree 小型采油树mini-workship 袖珍车间miniature check valve 微型止回阀miniature component 超小型元件miniature filter cake 细微的滤饼miniature geophone 微型检波器miniature hydrophone 微型海上检波器miniature in situ chemical factory 小型地下化学剂工厂miniature whipstock theory 小型斜向器理论miniature 缩影miniaturization 小型化minibus 小型旅行车minicab 微型出租汽车minicam 小型照相机minicomputer 小型计算机minification 缩小miniflexichoc 小型板式挤压震源minifocused log 微聚焦测井minifrac calibration treatment 小型标定压裂miniliform 念珠状的minilog electrode arrangement 微电极测井电极系minilog instrument 微电极测井仪器minilog pad 微电极测井极板minilog 微电极测井minilog-caliper 微电极测井minim 量滴；微小物；最小的minima minimum的复数minimal access program 最快存取程序minimal curve 极小曲线minimal cut 最小割截minimal detectable activity 最低检出放射性强度minimal latency routine 最快存取程序minimal path 最短路线minimal sandwich 最小多层结构minimal spanning tree 最小生成树minimal 极小minimal-cost network-flow problem 最小成本网络流程问题minimal-latency coding 最快存取编码minimality 最小minimally damaging fluid 低污染液minimax approximation 极值逼近minimax criteria 极小极大准则minimax estimator 极小极大估计量minimax regret criterion 极小极大后悔准则minimax solution 极小极大解minimax strategy 极小化极大策略minimax test 极小极大检验minimax theorem 极小化极大定理minimax 极大极小minimeter 指针测微计；千分比较仪minimin risk function value criterion 最小最小风险函数值准则minimization of cost 成本最低化minimization process 求极小的方法minimization 极小化minimize 缩到最小minimizing chart 缩图minimodel 小模型minimum access programming 最快存取程序设计minimum access routine 最快存取程序minimum access 最快存取minimum allowable propped height 最小允许支撑裂缝高度minimum average latency 最小平均等待时间minimum charge 最低收费额；最低费用minimum closed-in pressure 最小关井压力minimum commitment time 最短承约期限minimum cost approach 最小费用法minimum cost function 最小成本函数minimum cost rule 最小成本法则minimum delay 最小延迟minimum detectable amount 最小检测量minimum detectable concentration 最小检测浓度minimum detectable quantity 最小检测量minimum duration 最小持续时间minimum economic rate 最低经济产量minimum effective dose 最小有效剂量minimum entropy deconvolution 最小熵反褶积minimum entropy 最小熵minimum exploration work program 最低限度勘探工作量minimum fetch 最小风区minimum field damage 最小野外破坏minimum flow 最小流量minimum fluidization velocity 最小流态化速度minimum freight 最低运费minimum inhibition concentration 最小抑制浓度minimum lag 最小滞后minimum lethal dose 最低致死剂量minimum maintenance standard 最低维修标准minimum meter capacity 仪表最小容量minimum norm 最小范数minimum output 最低产量minimum overall probability 最小综合概率minimum phase filter 最小相位滤波器minimum phase inverse filter 最小相位反滤波器minimum phase operator 最小相位算子minimum phase shift 最小相移minimum phase wavelet 最小相位子波minimum phase 最小相位minimum premium 最低保险费minimum protective potential 最小保护电位minimum quantity per order 最低订购量minimum redundance code 最少冗余码minimum reference price 最低参考价minimum relative entropy 最小相对熵minimum residual method 最小剩余法minimum resolution 最小分辨限minimum sampling frequency 最小采样频率minimum shut-in period 最短关井时间minimum slope 最小斜率minimum solution 极小解minimum stacking velocity 最小叠加速度minimum time path 最小时程minimum total potential energy principle 最小势能法原理minimum value 最小值minimum variance deconvolution 最小方差反褶积minimum variance 最小方差minimum wall 下限minimum water saturation 最低含水饱和度minimum wellhead price 最低井口价minimum width 短径minimum yield 屈服极限minimum 最小minimum-access coding 最快存取编码minimum-curvature method 最小曲率法minimum-phase spectrum 最小相位谱minimum-weight frame 最轻框架mining engineer 采矿工程师mining geophysics 探矿地球物理学mining industry 采矿工业mining logging 矿业测井mining machinery 采矿机械mining royalty 矿区使用费mining 采矿；矿业minipad 小垫片miniperipheral 小型外围设备miniphyric 微斑晶的miniplanomural 小平壁的minisat system 最低饱和系统miniseis 微型检波器minispread 小排列minister without portfolio 无任所部长minister 部长ministerial standard 部颁标准ministreamer 小型拖缆Ministry of Energy 能源部Ministry of Foreign Economic Relation and Trade 对外经济贸易部Ministry of Petroleum Industry 石油工业部ministry 部；内阁minisub 小型潜水艇minitest 小型试验minitrack system 干涉仪卫星跟踪系统minitransistor 小型晶体管minitron 小型中子管Minitry of Geology and Mineral Resources 地质矿产部minituner 小型调谐器minitype 微型minium 铅丹；朱色minivalence 最低化合价miniwatt 小功率minnesotaite 铁滑石Minodiexodina 通道NFDA3属Minojapanella 日本美浓NFDA3属minophyric 细斑晶的minor adjustment 小调整minor axis 短轴minor bend 微弯波导minor betterment 局部改善minor clock 小时钟minor component 副成分minor crumple 次级褶皱minor cycle 短周期minor details 细节minor determinant 子行列式minor diagonal 次对角线minor diameter of thread 螺纹内径minor diameter 小直径minor element 微量元素minor fault 小断层minor fold 小褶皱minor function 下函数minor increment 最小距离minor lobe 副瓣minor loop 小磁滞回线minor metal 次要金属；稀有金属minor of a determinant 子行列式minor overhaul 小修minor partial fold 小型局部褶皱minor production 低产minor repair 小修minor semi-axis 短半轴minor showing 次要油气显示minor structure 小型构造minor 较小的；次要的；子式minorant 弱函数minority interest 少数股权minority share holding 少数股权minority shareholders 少数股东minority 少数minovar 低膨胀镍金铸铁mint 制造所；崭新的Mintrop wave 敏车普波minuend 被减数minus angle 俯角minus declination 负赤纬minus deviation 负偏差minus material 次品minus phase 反相minus sight 前视minus sign 负号minus tolerance 负公差minus 负号minus-cement porosity 无胶结孔隙性minute adjustment 精密调节minute crack 细裂缝minute fissure 微小裂隙minute friction 毛细摩擦minute opening 微小开口minute pore space 微小孔隙空间minute quantity 极少量minute 分；片刻；微细的minute-mark 分标minute-pressure 微压minuteness 微小；精密minutes per foot 分英尺minutes 会议记录minutes-per-metre 分米minutia 细节；细目minutiae minutia的复数MINV 微梯度测井minverite 钠长角闪辉绿岩Minylitha 小石Mio-Oligocene age 中新-渐新世时期Miocene epoch 中新世Miocene Period 中新世Miocene series 中新统Miocene 中新世miocrystalline 半晶质miogeanticlinal 冒地背斜的miogeo anticlinal ridge 冒地背斜脊miogeo anticline 冒地背斜miogeoclinal basin 冒地斜棱柱体盆地miogeoclinal prism 冒地斜棱柱体miogeoclinal 冒地斜的miogeocline 冒地斜miogeosynclinal facies 冒地槽相miogeosynclinal 冒地槽的miogeosyncline 冒地槽miohaline 中等咸度的Miohippus 中新马属miomagmatic zone 冒地槽岩浆带miospore 中孢子MIP 磁激发极化法MIPE 磁感应等离子体发动机MIPE 积木式信息处理设备MIPG 主盘指数脉冲发生器MIPS 百万条指令秒MIR 材料检查报告MIR 存储信息寄存器mirabilite 芒硝miracle 奇迹mirage 海市蜃楼miran 米兰系统mire 泥沼miriness 泥泞Mirisporites 钉环孢属mirror effect 镜象效应mirror face 镜面mirror finish 镜面光洁度mirror finished surface 镜面加工面mirror galvanometer 反射电流计mirror image of surface 地面镜象mirror image 镜象mirror point 镜面点mirror polish 镜面抛光mirror ratio 反射系数mirror reflectivity 镜面反射率mirror stone 白云母mirror surface 镜面mirror well 镜象井mirror 镜；反射；反映mirror-image point 镜象点mirror-like interface 镜状界面mirsaanite 密弹沥青MIS 管理信息系统MIS 金属-绝缘体-半导体mis- 错mis-classification 错误分类mis-tie 闭合差misadjustment 误调misadministration 管理失当misalignment union 非直线活动接头misalignment 不对准；不重合misalliance 不适当的结合misapplication 误用misapprehension 误解misappropriation 侵吞MISC 各种各样的；杂项的miscalculation 算错；失算；误算miscalibration 刻度错误miscarriage 失败；误投miscellanea 杂集miscellaneous gas 混合气体miscellaneous investigations 综合研究miscellaneous lithic sandstone 混合岩屑砂岩miscellaneous seal 混杂封闭层miscellaneous 各种各样的miscellany 混和物；杂物；杂集misch 稀土金属混合物mischance 不幸；障碍mischcrystal 固溶体mischief 损害mischievous 有害的mischmetal 稀土金属混合物miscibility pressure 互溶压力miscibility 混溶能力miscible bank 混溶带miscible displacement 混相驱油miscible drive 混相驱动miscible flooding 混相驱动miscible flow model 混相流动模型miscible fluid 混溶液miscible front 混相前缘miscible gas injection 注混相气miscible mobility ratio 混相流度比miscible phase injection 混相驱动miscible phase recovery 混相驱采油miscible plug process 混相段塞驱动miscible solution 混相溶液miscible solvent 混相溶剂miscible transition zone 混相过渡带miscible type waterflooding 混相型注水驱油miscible zone 混相带miscible 能混溶的miscible-phase displacement 混相驱油miscible-slug flooding 混相段塞驱油misclosure 非封闭性Misco metal 镍铬铁耐蚀合金misconduct 办错misconnection 误接misconstruction 误解；曲解misconvergence 失聚；失收敛miscorrelation 错对比miscount 计算错误misdirected completion practice 错误指导的完井作业misdirected hole 方向不对的定向井mise-a-la-masse method 充电法Misellina 米斯NFDA3属misenite 纤重钾矾MISER 模块迭代静校正计算程序miser 凿井机；钻探机；管形提泥钻头misering 钻探misfeasance 违法misfire detonation 拒爆misfire 射不出misfit 不相称；不吻合；配错misfocusing 散焦misfortune 不幸；灾难misguidance 错误引导mishap 意外事故mishmash 混杂物misinformation 误传；错误消息misinterpret 误解释misinterpretation 误解释misleading 使人误解的mismanagement 办错；错误管理mismatch attenuation 失配衰减mismatch 不合缝mismatched line 不拟合曲线mismeasurement 测量不准misnomer 误称misoperation 操作失误misorientation 取向错误mispickel 毒砂misplacement 错位misprint 印错；印刷错误misquotation 引用错误；误引的文字misregistration 配准不良misrepresentation 表达不当misrouting 错误指向misrun 浇不足；滞流；残锭miss cut fibre 漏切纤维miss 不着火；失去missdistance 脱靶距离misshape 畸形missile 导弹；发射物；可发射的missile-site 导弹发射井missileer 导弹专家missilery 导弹missing value 漏测值mission life 工作寿命mission network 任务网络法mission simulator 任务模拟器mission system 特设系统mission 任务；代表团Mississippian 密西西比纪missive 公文；信件Missouri 密苏里阶missourite 白榴橄辉岩mist collector 除雾器mist drilling 一种空气钻井mist eliminator 除雾器mist extractor 脱湿器mist flow 雾状流mist lubrication 喷雾润滑mist separator 湿气分离器mist spray damping machine 喷雾给湿机mist spray 喷雾mist 雾mistake 错误；过失mistermination 终接失配；失谐mistiming 时间差mistiness 有雾；模糊mistrip 误解扣；误跳闸mistrust 不信任mistuning 失谐misuse 误用MIT 麻省理工学院miter fillet weld 角焊miter 斜接；斜接规；斜角缝mitigate 缓和mitigation method 缓蚀法mitigation 缓和mitigative 缓和性的；缓和剂mitigator 缓和剂mitis metal 可锻铁铸件mitis 可锻铁Mitosia 米托颗石mitre elbow 虾米腰弯头mitre fillet weld 角焊mitre joint 斜接头mitre wheel 等径伞齿轮mitre =mitermitre-fold 斜接褶皱mitring machine 斜锯机mitron 电压控制调谐磁控管Mitsubishi Bank 三菱银行Mitsui Bank 三井银行MIVT 自动检测速度分析mix gate 或门mix up 混合mix 混合mixed account 混合帐户mixed asphaltic base oil 混合沥青基石油mixed base crude 混合基原油mixed base grease 混合皂基润滑酯mixed base oil 混合基石油mixed boundary-type reservoir 混合边界型油藏mixed casing string 组合套管柱mixed chromatogram 混合色谱mixed column 混合柱mixed congruence method 混合同余法mixed container 混合集装箱mixed contamination plug 混油段mixed economy 混合经济mixed facies 混合相mixed feeding 混合进料mixed fertilizer 混合肥料mixed fibre 混纺纤维mixed finite element method 混合有限元方法mixed flat 混合坪mixed forest 混交林mixed fraction 带分数mixed gas arc welding 混合气体保护电弧焊mixed initial value 混合初值mixed layer clay 混合层粘土mixed loan 混合贷款mixed normal distribution 混合正态分布mixed number 带分数mixed offlap facies 混合退覆相mixed oil drilling rig 复合式石油钻井钻机mixed phase hydrocarbon 多相烃mixed phase wavelet 混合相位子波mixed rock 混合岩mixed solvent 混合溶剂mixed spectrum 混合谱mixed stone conglomerate 复屑砾岩mixed strategy 混合策略mixed subtropical rain forest 亚热带混交雨林mixed sweep 混合扫描mixed water injection 合注mixed water 混合水mixed wettability waterflood 混合润湿性水驱mixed xylenes 混合二甲苯mixed 混合的mixed-flow pump 混流泵mixed-functional oxidase 多功能氧化酶mixed-gas diving 混合气潜水mixed-integer problem 混合整数问题mixed-lattice clay mineral 混合晶格粘土矿物mixed-load channel-fill sand 混合负荷河床砂mixed-media filter 混合介质过滤器mixed-phase 混合相位mixed-solvent extraction 混合溶剂抽提mixer cone 搅拌漏斗mixer 混合器mixer-settler extractor 混合沉降式抽提器mixing arm 混合器桨叶mixing column 混合柱mixing constant 混合系数mixing drum 混合罐mixing hopper 混台漏斗mixing machinery 拌合机械mixing memory 混合存储器mixing phase 混波相位mixing pit 混合池mixing pump 混合泵mixing ratio 混合比mixing sand tank 混砂罐mixing tank 混合罐mixing 混合；混频；混炼Mixoconus 混锥牙形石属mixolimnion 混合层mixt 混合物mixtinite 混合体；类脂体mixtite 混杂沉积岩mixton 混杂沉积物mixtum 混杂沉积物mixture model 混合模型mixture normalization 混合归一化mixture permeability 混合物渗透率mixture ratio 混合比率mixture velocity 混合物流速mixture 混合物mizzonite 中柱石Mk 标记；型号；牌号Mk 附加器Mk 扩音器mkg 米-千克MKS system 米-千克-秒单位制MKS system 米-千克-秒制MKSA system 米-千克-秒-安培单位制ML programmer 机器语言程序设计员ML sequence test ML系列试验ML 补偿储备排水量的固体压载mL 毫朗ml 毫升ML 界线ML 金属衬里的ML 微电极测井MLC 半致死浓度MLD 最大似然反褶积MLD 最低致死剂量mld. 模制的MLFFANN 多层前馈人工神经网络MLL 微侧向测井MLS 泥浆悬挂系统MLS 微波着陆系统MLSS 混合液悬浮固体颗粒mlt 匝的平均长度MLW 平均低潮面MM CAP 存储电容MM CAP 镀金属云母电容mm Hg 毫米汞柱MM scale 修订默加利地震裂度表MM sequence test MM系列试验MM 百万mm 毫米mM 毫摩尔mm 人-月MM 兆兆MMB 百万桶MMbbl 百万桶MMBO 百万桶油mmbtu 百万英热单位MMC 手动控制器MMCF 百万立方英尺MMCFD 百万英尺3日MMCFGD 百万立方英尺天然气日MMD 磁性记号探测器mmf 磁动势mmf 微微法MMH mud 正电胶泥浆MMH 混合金属氧化物泥浆mmho 毫姆欧MMIJ 日本矿业和冶金学会MMLHC 层状混合金属氢氧化物MMP 最低混相压力MMscf 百万标准立方英尺MMSCFD 百万标准立方英尺日MMSTB 百万储罐桶数MMstbo 百万储罐桶油MN 磁北Mn 平均潮差mnemonic code 助记码mnemonic operation code 助记操作码mnemonic symbol 助记符号mnemonic 助记的mnemonics 助记术；寄存mnemotron 多阴极辉光管mnm. 极小值MNOR 微电位电极mo 分子轨道mo 矩MO 矿物油mo 每月mo 模制的MO 人工操作的mo 月MO 主控振荡器moat 深沟；槽MOBIDAS 移动式数据采集系统Mobidic 移动式数字计算机Mobil Corp. 美孚公司Mobil Oil Corp. 美孚石油公司mobile belt conveyor 移动式皮带运输机mobile belt 活动带mobile block 动滑车mobile clay 运移型粘土mobile digital computer 移动式数字计算机mobile drilling rig 可移式钻机mobile drilling unit 可移式钻井装置mobile equilibrium 动态平衡mobile gas saturation 可动气饱和度mobile geoanticline 活动地背斜mobile geosynclinal belt 活动地槽带mobile geosynclinal trough 活动地槽式凹陷mobile home 移动式住房mobile jib crane 移动式悬臂起重机mobile liquid 流性液体mobile lithosphere plate 活动岩石圈板块mobile load 动载mobile moving fault 活动断层mobile offshore rig 可移式海洋钻机mobile oil saturation 可动油饱和度mobile oil 可动油；机油mobile operation 流动作业mobile operational process 流动作业mobile phase 流动相mobile phone 移动式电话mobile pipe prover 车装体积管mobile production platform 可移式采油平台mobile receiver 移动式接收机mobile repair shop 修理车mobile rig 轻便钻机mobile rim 不稳定边缘mobile source 流动源mobile station 移动台mobile template platform 可移垫板式平台mobile transceiver 移动式无线电收发两用机mobile type hoist 移动式起重机mobile water saturation 可动水饱和度mobile X-ray unit 便携式X光机mobile 运动的mobilistic approach 活动论观点mobility buffer 流度缓冲液mobility coefficient 流度系数mobility contrast 流度差mobility control agent 流度控制剂mobility ratio 流度比mobility 流度mobility-thickness product 流动系数mobilization charge 动员费mobilization dynamic 流动动力mobilization force 流动力mobilization 动员；流动作用mobiloil 机油mobilometer 淌度计MOCAM 流动检查与维修mock tool joint 假钻杆接头mock 模拟的；假的mockingbird singing 缺油摩擦尖叫声mockup 样本MOD 调制器MOD 模数；比MOD 微波振荡二极管MOD 型MOD 修改MOD 修改者；改良剂modacrylic fiber 改良丙烯酸纤维modacrylic fibre 变性聚丙烯腈纤维modacrylic self-extinguishing fibre 变性聚丙烯腈自熄纤维modal analysis 模态分析；众数分析modal approach 特征类型分解法modal class 模态组modal composition 最常见的成分modal cycle 典型旋回modal length 主体长度modal matrix 模态矩阵modal staple length 纤维主体长度modal transformation 模态变换modal 模态的；最常见的modality 形态mode chart 模式图mode conversion 波型转换mode crossing 波型交叉mode index 众数指数mode of deposition 沉积条件mode of motion 运动方式mode of occurence 埋藏条件mode of oscillation 振荡模式mode of payment 支付方式mode of transport 搬运条件mode transducer 模变换器mode 方式model bank 模型库model breakwater 模型防波堤model change 产品变化model clause 标准条款model compound 典型化合物model contract 标准合同model crystal 模型晶体model curve 模型曲线model description 模型描述model equation 模型方程model error 模型误差model experiment 模型试验model filament 模型丝；型号丝model flow test 流动模型试验model formulation 模型组成model investigation 模型研究model machine 样机model number 型号model parameter 模型参数model pipeline test rig 模拟管线试验装置model plant corrosion test 模型腐蚀试验model prediction 模型预测model scale 模型比例尺model seismogram 模型地震记录model seismology 模型地震学model select program 模型选择程序model set 模型model similarity 模型相似律model test 模型试验model theory 模型理论model trace 模型道model wellbore 井筒模型model 模型；样品model-fitting technique 模型拟合技术modeled bow 依照模型造的船头modeling algorithm 模拟算法modeling effort 模拟研究modeling theory 模拟理论modeling 模拟modelling bar 比例杆modelling light 立体感光灯modelling =modelingmodem 调制解调器moder 脉冲编码装置moderate belt 温带moderate breeze 和风moderate climate 温和气候moderate deposit 半深海沉积moderate deviation 缓慢偏斜moderate dip 缓倾斜moderate gale 疾风moderate gravel concentration 中等砾石含量moderate invasion 中等侵入moderate management 适度管理moderate maturity 中等成熟度moderate offset 适度的炮检距moderate oxidation 中度氧化moderate rainfall 适度降雨量moderate scoring 中度粘着撕伤moderate sea doposit 半深海沉积moderate sorted 中等分选的moderate sulfate-resistant type 中等抗硫酸盐型moderate water drive 中等强度水驱moderate working system 正常工作制度moderate 适中的moderate-energy 中能moderate-enerygy coast 中能海岸moderate-length 中等长度moderately viscous 中等粘度的moderateness 温和；适度moderating effect 慢化效应moderating power 慢化能力moderation length 慢化长度moderation 减速moderator 缓凝剂modern auditing 现代审计modern control theory 现代控制理论modern ground 近代沉积modern orogenic zone 现代造山带modern perforating practice 现代射孔技术modern system theory 现代系统理论modern times 现代modern well test interpretation method 现代试井解释方法modern 现代的modernism 现代式modernity 现代性；新式modernization 现代化modernize 现代化modes of payments 支付方式modest capacity memory 小容量存储器modesty 谨慎；节制；谦虚modi modus的复数modicum 少量modifiability 可缓和性；可修改性modification kit 改型工具modification of injection pattern 注水井网调整modification of order 指令修改modification 修改modified acetate 变性醋酯纤维modified acryl fibre 变性聚丙烯腈纤维modified Bessel function 修正贝塞尔函数modified bitumen 改性沥青modified borderline road octane number 修正边界法道路辛烷值modified Bouguer anomaly 修正布格异常modified branched polyethylene 变性支链聚乙烯modified cement 改性水泥modified complement 变形补码modified continuous filament 变形长丝modified cross-section fibre 异形截面纤维modified crossover sub 改进型转换接头modified cube 人工方块modified fibre 变性纤维modified flow rate 修正流量modified glycol ether 改性乙二醇醚modified guar 改性瓜尔胶modified gun 改进型射孔器modified index 修正指数modified isochronal test 等时间歇试井modified line 变线modified oil type rust preventive 改良油型防锈剂modified page zero addressing 零页寻址modified placement method 改进的充填方法modified production time 修正的生产时间modified resin 改性树脂modified steamflood 改进的蒸汽驱modified Stiles method 修正的斯泰尔斯法modified value 修正值modifier register 变址寄存器modifier 改性剂modify 更改modifying of order 指令修改modility 模态moding 模变；振荡范围变动modlibovite 云橄黄煌岩Modlich method 切断纤维端溶胀法MODP 可移式海洋钻井平台MODR 可移式海洋钻井装置MODU 可移式海洋钻井装置modulability 调制能力modular algebra 模数代数modular approach 模块化方法modular configuration 模块结构modular construction 模块化施工modular design 模块化设计modular function 模函数modular method 模式化方法modular network 模块化网络modular program 模块程序。
石油化工专业英语单词
GlossaryAabsolute permeability 绝对渗透率acentric factor 偏心因子acidic minerals 酸性矿物acidizing fluid formulation 酸液配方acidizing fluid 酸液acid-sensitive minerals 酸敏性矿物acrylamide 丙烯酰胺adhesive forces 附着力advancing contact angles 前进接触角aether 乙醚alkali metals 碱金属alkaline earths 碱土金属alkaline 碱性的，碱的alkali-sensitive minerals 碱敏性矿物aluminum sleeve 铝套筒aluminium silicates 铝硅酸盐aluminosilicate 铝硅酸盐amorphous solids 无定性固体amphiphile 两亲物，亲水脂分子anhydrite 硬石膏anhydrite 无水石膏anhydrite 硬石膏anisotropy 各向异性ankerite 铁白云石ankerite 铁白云石anorthite 钙长石apatite 磷灰石apparent convergence pressure 视收验压力apparent molecular weight 视分子量aragonitic 霰石area-weighted average 面积加权平均aren 芳烃argillaceous cement 泥质胶结arithmetic mean 算术平均aromatic-base crude 芳香基石油aspect ratio 孔喉比asphaltene 沥青质asphaltic-base crude oil 沥青基石油associated gas 伴生气attitude of cementing agent 胶结物产状augmentation 增加，增大，增加物authigenic minerals 自生矿物average curvature radius 平均曲率半径azeotropic liquid 共沸液Bbaculine 棒状的base exchange 阳离子交换base exchange capacity阳离子交换能力Basal cement 基底胶结beds in parallel 并联组合层beds in series 串联组合层benzene 苯bioclastic grainstone 生物屑粒状灰岩biopolymer 生物高聚物，生物聚合物bitumen 沥青black oil reservoir 黑油油藏black oil 黑油bottom hole pressure 井底压力boulder 巨石breccias 角砾岩bridge plug 桥塞brine-sensitive minerals 盐敏性矿物Bryozoans 苔藓虫bubble point 泡点bubble-point pressure 泡点压力bulk volume 外表体积butane 丁烷Ccalcareous cement 钙质胶结calcite 方解石calcium montmorillonite 钙蒙脱石capillary 毛细管, 毛细管的capillary pressure 毛管压力carbazoles 咔唑carbon bisulfide 二硫化碳carbon dichloride二氯化碳carbon tetrachloride四氯化碳casting thin sections 铸体薄片cement slurry 水泥浆cementing agent 胶结物cementation type 胶结类型centipoise 厘泊centrifugal force 离心力centrifuger 离心机centroid 质心CGS system of units 厘米克秒单位制chalky limestone 白垩质石灰岩chamosite 鲕绿泥石characteristics 特性，特征，特点chemical erosion 溶蚀作用chert 燧石chlorite 绿泥石chloroform 氯仿chronological 按年代顺序排列的，依时间前后排列而记载的chronic poisoning急[慢]性中毒clay dilatometer 粘土膨胀仪clay mineral 粘土矿物cleavage 解理cloud point 浊点coalbed methane 煤层甲烷coarse skewed 粗歪度coating material 涂料cobble 粗砾coefficient of isothermal compressibility 等温压缩系数cohesive forces 内聚力colloidal precipitate 胶体沉淀compressibility factor 压缩因子concave 凹的, 凹状condensate gas reservoir, gas condensate reservoir 凝析气藏condensate oil, Condensate 凝析油confining pressure 围压conical 圆锥体的connate water 原生水，同生水connate water saturation 同生水饱和度，封存水饱和度connected porosity 连通孔隙度connectivity of pore 孔隙连通度constant head permeameter 恒压头渗透率仪constant volume depletion test (CVD test) 定容衰竭实验contact angle 接触角contact cement 接触胶结conventional core analysis 常规岩心分析convergence pressure 收验压力convex 凸的，凸状coordination number 孔隙配位数corals 珊瑚虫core flow test 岩心流动试验core holder 岩心夹持器coring barrel 取心筒coring fluid 取心流体screen clothes 筛网cricondenbar 临界凝析压力cricondentherm 临界凝析温度critical gas saturation 临界气饱和度critical loci 临界点轨迹critical point 临界点critical salinity 临界矿化度critical salt concentration 临界盐度critical saturation 临界饱和度cross-section 横截面crystalline layered silicate 结晶层状硅酸盐crystalline layered silicate 结晶层状硅酸盐cyclopentane 环戊烷Ddamage degree of permeability渗透率伤害程度damage rate of permeability 渗透率伤害率Darcy's law 达西定律dead oil 脱气油debris 碎片，残骸，碎屑degassed reservoir 脱气油藏dehydration 脱水作用density contrast 密度差depletion-drive development 衰竭式开发depression 凹陷detrital sediment 碎屑沉积物deviation factor 偏差因子dew point 露点diagenetic processes 成岩过程dichloroethene 二氯乙烷dickite 地开石diesel oil 柴油differentiable function 可微函数dilatometer 膨胀计directional water film 定向水膜displacement 驱替（作用），取代，排出量dissolved gas, solution gas 溶解气distilled water 蒸馏水divalent cation 二价阳离子dolomite 白云石dolomitization 白云石化作用double layer of counterions 双电层理论downhole sampler 井下取样器drilling fluid 钻井液dry gas reservoir 干气藏dry gas 干气dual-porosity medium 双重介质Eeffective porosity 有效孔隙度electrolyte solution 电解质溶液electric stopwatch 电子秒表emulsion 乳状液epoxy pore cast环氧树脂孔隙铸体epoxy paint 环氧树脂涂料envelope curve, binodal curve 双结点曲线equations of state, EOS 状态方程equilateral triangle 等边三角形equilibrium constant, equilibrium ratio 平衡常数equivalence ratio 当量比esters 酯ethane 乙烷ethanol 乙醇ether 石油醚exchange cation 交换阳离子extreme water wettability 亲水性极强extreme water wetting 强水湿extremely high porosity 特高孔隙度extremely low porosity 特低孔隙度Ffatty acids 脂肪酸feldspar sandstone 长石砂岩fenestral pore 窗格状孔隙Fe-rich chlorite 富铁绿泥石fermentation 发酵ferric hydroxide 氢氧化铁ferroan calcite 铁方解石ferruginous matter 铁质fine skewed 细歪度fines migration微粒运移flash equations 闪蒸方程flash liberation 接触分离flocculate 絮凝flocculated state 絮凝状态flow rate 流量flowing porosity 流动孔隙度fluorescence 荧光性fluorhydric acid 氢氟酸fluorin-aluminate 氟铝酸盐fluorosilicate 氟硅酸盐formation compressibility 地层综合压缩系数fracture permeability 裂缝渗透率fracture porosity 裂缝孔隙度Fracture 裂缝free gas 游离气freezing point 凝固点fugacity 逸度full diameter core, 全直径岩心Ggas cap 气顶gas chromatograph 气相色谱gas formation volume factor 天然气体积系数gas saturation 含气饱和度gas-oil ratio 油气比，GORgas-oil transition zone 气油过渡带generatrix 母点，母线，母面geometric-average 几何平均geostatic pressure 地静压力glucan 葡聚糖graduated tube 刻度管grain size grade 粒级grain size 粒度grain-size analysis 粒度分析ground limestone 重质碳酸钙gum 胶质gypsum 石膏Hhalite 岩盐halloysite 多水高岭石harmonic-average 调和平均heat-shrinkable Teflon tube热缩性聚四氟乙烯管heavy oil reservoirs 重质油藏，稠油油藏hematite 赤铁矿heptane 庚烷heptanes plus C7+heterogeneity 非均匀性，非均质性high-pressure metering pump 高压计量泵high pour-point oil 高凝油high-resin crude 高胶原油high-shrinkage crude oil 高收缩原油honeycomb 蜂窝horizontal permeability 水平渗透率hydraulic fracturing 水力压裂hydrocarbon reservoir 油气藏hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocarbon-lock 烃锁hydrochloric acid 盐酸hydrodynamic condition 水动力条件hydrogen bonds 氢键hydrolyze 水解hydromica 水云母hydrophilic 亲水性的hydrophilic 亲水的hydroxide 氢氧化物hysteresis 滞后（现象）Iigneous rock 火成岩illite 伊利石image acquisition system 图像采集系统immiscible flooding 混相驱immiscible flooding 非混相驱inclined spinning drop tensiometer 倾斜旋滴张力仪inisopiestic retrograde condensation 等压反凝析initial fluid saturation 原始流体饱和度initial formation pressure 原始地层压力injectant 注入剂interconnected pore, conected pore 连通孔隙Intercrystalline pore 晶间孔interfacial curvature 界面曲率interfacial tensiometer 界面张力计interfacial tension force 界面张力intergranular or interparticle 粒间孔隙interstitial-oil saturation隙间油饱和度，残余油饱和度intragranular or intraparticle 粒内孔隙invading fluid 侵入流体iron chelating agent 铁螯合剂irreducible 不可减少的，剩余的，残余的irreducible saturation 不可降低饱和度irreducible water saturation 束缚水饱和度isobars 等压线isobutene 异丁烷isochors 等体积线isolated pore 孤立孔隙isomers 同分异构体isopiestic retrograde region 等压反常区isothermal retrograde region 等温反常区isotherms 等温线isovol, quality line 等液量线Kkerosene 煤油ketones 酮Klinkenberg Effect 可林肯贝克效应，滑脱效应kurtosis 峰态Llaminar flow 层流Law of corresponding states 对应状态原理less-resin crude 低胶原油lead sleeve 铅套筒lieu 场所，代替light oil reservoir 轻质油藏limonite 褐铁矿lipophilic 亲脂性的，亲脂的lipophilic 亲脂性的，脂类的lipophilicity 亲油性logarithmic-average 对数平均low shrinkage oil 低收缩原油lower dew point 下露点lubricating oil 润滑油lubricating oil 润滑油lucite 人造荧光树脂Mmacroscopic 宏观的，肉眼可见的manifold 集管,管汇marl 泥灰岩matrix permeability 基质渗透率matrix porosity 基质孔隙度mean pore diameter 平均孔隙直径mechanical strength 机械强度melting point 熔点meniscus [mi′niskəs] 弯液面，弯月面metabolic 变化的，新陈代谢的metabolite 代谢物metamorphic rocks 变质岩methane 甲烷，沼气methanol 甲醇methyl 甲基micellar 胶束的，微胞的microbial 微生物的，由细菌引起的microcrystalline quartz 微晶石英micro-metering tube 微量计量管microorganism 微生物，微小动植物micropoises 微泊microporosity 次生孔隙度microscopic 微观的，用显微镜可见的minimum miscibility pressure 最小混相压力miscibility experiments 混相实验mixed-base crude 中间基石油mobility 流度moderate wetting 中等润湿moldic pore 印模孔隙monox 氧化硅montmorillonite 蒙脱石movable oil saturation 可动油饱和度mud cake 泥饼muscovite 白云母mutual 相互的、耦合的mutual solubility 互溶性Nnacrite 珍珠陶土nacrite 珍珠陶土naphthenic hydrocarbon 环烷烃naphthenic-base crude oil 环烷基石油near-critical oil reservoir 临界油气藏nemaline 纤维状Newton-Raphson iteration 牛顿-拉夫森迭代NGL recovery, 轻烃回收nodular pore 结核状孔隙non-associated gas 气田气nonpolar 非极性的nontronite 绿高岭石nonuniform 不均匀的，不一致的，不统一的non-uniformity coefficient 不均匀系数normal hexane正己烷normal octane正辛烷North China depression 华北坳陷Ooccurrence 产状off-take potential 产能oil formation volume factor 原油体积系数oil saturation 含油饱和度oil-based mud (OBM) 油基泥浆oil-water transition zone 油水过渡带oil wetting 油湿olefin 烯烃ooids 鲕粒opal 蛋白石opening 孔隙，孔眼order of magnitude 数量级organic fouling 有机垢organic solvent 有机溶剂oriented water film 定向水膜original oil in place OOIP, 原始石油地质储量orthosilicate 正硅酸盐osmotic swelling 渗透水化over saturated reservoir 过饱和油藏overburden pressure 上覆压力oxygen-cleaner 净氧剂ozocerite 地蜡ozocerite 地蜡Ppackstones 泥粒灰岩palaeocurrent 古水流paleogene 第三系paleokarst 古岩溶paraffin hydrocarbon 烷烃paraffin hydrocarbons 芳烃paraffin wax 石蜡paraffine 石蜡paraffinic-naphthenic base crude oils/mixed base crude oil 混合基原油pebble 中砾pendant drop method 悬滴法penetrant method 透过法petralogy analysis 岩石学分析petrochemistry 石油化学petrographic characteristics 岩相学特征phase envelope 相包络区phase transition 相变phase-equilibrium equations 相平衡方程phenols 苯酚photomicrographs 显微照片phyllosilicates 层状硅酸盐plait point 褶点，临界点platy 片状的poises 泊polyacrylamide 聚丙烯酰胺polymer 聚合物polysaccharide 多糖，多聚糖polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 聚四氟乙烯polyvinyl 聚乙烯化合物poor gas 贫气pore cast孔隙铸体pore tortuosity 孔隙迂曲度porous diaphragm device 多孔隔膜仪Porous cement 孔隙胶结porous medium 多孔介质porphyrins 卟啉类化合物porphyritic wettability斑状润湿potassium ion 钾离子pour point 凝点pressolution 压溶作用pressure medium 传压介质primary porosity 原生孔隙度primary water saturation 原生水饱和度process parameters 工艺参数production performance 生产动态prokaryote 原核生物propane 丙烷pseudo component 拟组分pseudo 拟，假，视pseudocritical pressure 拟临界压力pseudocritical temperature 拟临界温度pseudoreduced compressibility 视对比压缩系数pseudoreduced pressure 视对比压力pseudoreduced temperature 视对比温度pseudoternary phase diagram 拟三元相图pulverizer 粉碎机pumice rock 沸石PVT cell PVT筒pyridines 吡啶pyrite 黄铁矿Qquartz sandstone 石英砂岩quinolines 喹啉Rradial permeability 径向渗透率receding contact angles 后退接触角reciprocal-average 倒数平均recrystallization 重结晶作用reduced pressure 对比压力reduced temperature 对比温度reforming 重整relative density 相对密度relative wetting tendencies 相对润湿程度remaining oil saturation 剩余油饱和度reservoir simulation 油藏模拟reservoir space 储集空间reducible water束缚水residual 残余的、剩余的residual oil saturation 残余油饱和度residual water saturation 残余水饱和度resin content 胶质含量resin-asphaltene 胶质-沥青质retention 滞留、保持retort distillation 常压干馏法retrograde 后退，衰退retrograde condensation 等温反凝析retrograde condensation 反凝析retrograde condensation 反凝析作用retrograde vaporization 反蒸发reynolds number 雷诺数rheometer 流变仪rhombohedral arrangement 斜方六面体排列rich gas 富气right angle 直角rock compressibility 岩石压缩系数rock fragment 岩屑roundness 圆度rustless steel 不锈钢Ssalinity 矿化度sample chamber 试样室sampling 取样saponifiable 可皂化的saponite 皂石saturated reservoir 饱和油藏saturation envelope 饱和区相区saturation pressure 饱和压力scaly 鳞状的scanning microscope 扫描电镜schists 片岩scolecite 钙沸石secondary oil production method 二次采油方法secondary porosity 次生孔隙sedimentary environment 沉积环境sedimentary water 沉积水sedimentation method 沉降法semi-permeable baffle funnel 半渗透隔板漏斗sharpness 尖度shrinkage factor 收缩系数, SFshut in 关井siderite 菱铁矿sieve analysis 筛析法siliceous cement 硅质胶结silicon gel 硅凝胶single stage liberation 一次脱气single-porosity medium 单纯介质skeletal allochems 异化颗粒skewness 歪度slippage effect 滑脱效应smectite mixed-layer 蒙皂石混层sodium montmorillonite 钠蒙脱石solitary 孤独的，独立的，单个的，唯一的solubility factor 溶解系数solution cavities 溶洞solution gas-oil ratio 溶解气油比solvent extraction 溶剂抽提法sort 分选，排序sorting coefficient 分选系数sour gas 酸气special core analysis 专项岩心分析speleologist 洞穴学者sphericity 球度spinning drop method 旋转液滴法sponges 海绵动物stage separation 级次分离stagnant pore 死孔隙stainless steel 不锈钢standard deviation 标准偏差stepless speed 无极调速的stepwise iteration 逐步迭代subangular 次棱角形的sulfate-reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulfoxides 亚砜supercritical fluid 超临界流体supply radius 供给半径surface hydration 表面水化surface tension表面张力surfactant 表面活性剂susceptibility 感铅性sweet gas 净气swelling capacity 膨润度synergy 协同，协同作用，增效synthetic 合成的，人造的Ttar in oil sands 沥青砂油tar Sand Bitumen 沥青砂油tar sands , bituminous sands 沥青砂teflon tape 聚四氟乙烯带terminal pressure 边界压力ternary phase diagram 三元相图terminal velocity 自由沉降速度tertiary oil recovery 三次采油tertiary system 第三系thermodynamics 经典热力学thickness-weighted average 厚度加权平均tie lines 系线toluene 甲苯total formation volume factor 总体积系数，两相体积系数transformer oil 变压器油transient-well test analysis 瞬态试井分析trial and error method 试算法，迭代法triple-porosity medium 三重介质tubular pore 管状孔隙two-phase region 两相区Uultra-low porosity 特低孔隙度unaided eye 肉眼uncased well-bore无套管井眼unconformities 不整合面unconsolidated core 疏松岩心undersaturated reservoir 未饱和油藏，欠饱和油藏uniform 均匀的，一致的uniformity coefficient 均匀度uniformly 均匀地，无变化地upper dew point 上露点Vvacuumize 造成真空(真空包装，用真空装置弄干) vapor-pressure curve or boiling point curve 蒸汽压线variable head permeameter 变压头渗透率仪velocity sensitivity速敏velocity sensitivity index 速敏指数vernier caliper 游标卡尺vertical permeability 垂直渗透率view volume 视体积viscometer 粘度计viscous crude reservoir 稠油油藏volatile oil reservoir 挥发性油藏volatile oil 挥发油volume-weighted average 体积加权平均vuggy 晶洞Wwater jacket 水套water saturation 含水饱和度water-sensitive minerals 水敏性矿物water sensitivity 水敏water sensitivity index 水敏指数water-soluble 可溶于水的wax content or paraffin content 含蜡量water wetting 水湿weathered detritus 风化碎屑well completion 完井well cuttings 岩屑well-sorted 分选好的wet gas reservoir湿气藏wet gas 湿气wetting hysteresis 润湿滞后Wilhelmy plate method 吊片法workover operations 修井Xxanthan 黄原胶Zzwitterionic 两性离子的21。
石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)
New Words-11. petroleum engineer 石油工程师2. transmissivity 导水率；导水系数3. void space 空隙；孔隙空间4. porosity 孔隙度；孔隙性；多孔性5. viscosity 粘度；粘性；粘滞性6. permeability 渗透率；渗透性7. hydrocarbon 烃；碳氢化合物；油气8. porous medium 多孔介质；孔隙介质9. vug 孔洞；溶洞10. feldspar 长石；长石类11. pore wall 孔壁12. uniform 均匀的；均一的13. core sample 岩心样品；岩样14. log 测井；录井；测井曲线15. cementation 固井；胶结16. recrystallization 再结晶；重结晶17. primary porosity 原生孔隙度；原生孔隙率18. secondary porosity 次生孔隙；次生孔隙度19. fracture 裂缝；断裂20. matrix 基质；基岩21. darcy 达西22. centipoise 厘泊23. Absolute permeability 绝对渗透率24. fluid phase 流体相；液相25. effective permeability 有效渗透率26. saturation 饱和度；饱和27. relative permeability 相对渗透率28. plugging 堵塞；封孔29. damage zone 污染带；污染区30. acidize 酸化；酸处理31. damaged well 污染井；受污染井32. fluid content 流体含量33. compressibility 可压缩性；压缩系数34. overburden pressure 地静压力；上覆岩层压力35. connate water 共生水；原生水36. bottom water 底水；底层水37. displace 驱替；置换38. free gas 自由气体；游离气39. separator 分离器40. dimensionless 无量纲的；无因次的41. withdrawal 产出；采出42. barrel 桶43. paraffin 石蜡；链烷烃44. naphthene 环烷；环烷烃45. aromatic 芳香的；芳香剂46. vapor pressure 蒸气压；蒸汽压力47. ethane 乙烷48. heptane 庚烷49. phase diagram 相图；相态图50. bubble point 泡点压力；泡点51. dewpoint 露点52. envelope 包线；包络53. cricondentherm 临界凝析温度54. undersaturated 不饱和的；欠饱和的55. volume factor 体积系数；体积因数56. stock tank 油库油罐；计量罐；储罐57. surface tension 表面张力58. contact angle 接触角；润湿边界角59. adhesion tension 附着张力；胶粘张力60. pressure gradient 压力梯度61. capillary action 毛细管作用62. Darcy's law 达西定律63. differential pressure 差压；分压64. horizontal flow 水平流；横向流动65. vertical flow 垂直流；纵向流动66. radial flow 径向流New Words-2双头螺栓，柱螺栓；短轴；柱块；键，散布；67. stud点缀；支承块（把聚晶金刚石复合片和钻头集体连接起来的零件）68. rotary drilling 旋转钻井，转盘钻井69. promote 促进，助长；发起，支持，提升70. percussion 撞击，冲击71. cutting 切削加工；切断；钻屑；锐利的，尖刻的72. beating 打，敲；搅拌；跳动；失败73. bailing 提捞74. bit 一点，一些；刀片，刀头，钻头75. rig 钻机，钻井装置76. hydrocarbon 烃，碳氢化合物77. cable 顿钻；钢索，吊线78. derrick 引入架，进线架；人字起重机，悬臂起重机；井架，钻塔79. cement 水泥；注水泥；胶合剂；胶，粘泥，胶合，渗碳，巩固，把⋯凝结在一起80. casing 套，套管81. fulcrum 支点，支轴82. bend 弯头；可曲波导管；肘管83. fishing tool 打捞工具，处理事故工具84. retrieve 取回，起出，恢复，补救；出水，从水里出来85. hydraulic 水力的，液压的，水压的86. swivel 旋转接头，旋转台，水龙头；转轴87. rod 杆；抽油杆；钻杆；标尺，测杆88. circulating fluid 循环流体89. drilling stem 钻柱90. roller bit 牙轮钻头91. discovery well 见油井（发现井）92. exploratory well 探井93. circa 大约94. inscription 铭刻；题词；注册95. pit 气孔，砂眼；矿井96. pulley 滑轮，滑车；皮带轮97. overthrow 推翻，打倒，瓦解98. pond 池塘；圈闭99. celestial 天上的人，神仙；（指封建时代的）中国人100. cave-in （井壁）坍塌101. vein 矿脉，岩脉，纹理102. cypress 柏树103. metallurgy 冶金学104. jacket 套，包壳；外套管，（海洋平台）导管架105. bore 钻（孔）；打眼；孔洞106. log 测井，测井曲线；钻井记录，（下套管前的）划眼107. winch 绞盘，绞车，用绞车提升108. ox 牛109. tablet 碑；小块；图形输入板110. downhole 底部井眼；井下，井下的111. chisel 凿子；凿（碎），砂，粗砂112. chip 岩屑；削成薄片，碎裂113. harsh 苛刻的，恶劣的114. subsurface 地下的，岩层的115. reservoir rock 储集层116. Precambrian 前寒武纪117. Sedimentary basin 沉积盆地118. drilling location 井位119. soggy 湿润的，湿透的120. permafrost 永冻层121. rig 钻机，钻进装置122. gravel 砾石，砂砾123. tundra 冻土地带，冰原124. skid 滑架，滑橇；刹车，制动器125. Hercules 海格立斯，大力神126. camouflage 伪装，掩饰127. production platform 生产平台，采油平台128. barrier island 障壁岛129. frontier 未勘探地区130. hoverbarge 气垫驳船131. air-cushioned 气垫的，气枕的132. pontoon 平底船，起重机船，浮桥133. delta 三角洲134. sediment 沉积物135. linkage 连动装置，连接耦合136. drill pipe 钻杆137. porous rock 多孔岩石138. saturate 使饱和浸透139. aquifer 含水层140. pore surface 孔隙表面141. sand grain 砂砾142. overburden 上覆岩层，盖层143. lithostatic pressure 岩石静压力144. well bore 井射，井筒145. diagenesis 成岩作用146. charging 注油，充电147. silt 粉砂，淤泥148. clay 粘土149. shale 页岩，泥岩150. squeeze 挤压151. interstitial 隙间的，空隙的152. artesian 自流的153. pressure head 压头154. expulsion 驱动机理155. interbedded 夹层的156. sandstone 砂岩157. dissipate 驱散，消散158. piercement dome 刺穿弯丘159. plume 羽状，烟柱160. conduit 导管，管路水道161. fracture 裂缝162. blowout 漏气，井喷163. mechanism 机理164. semipermeable membrance 半透膜165. osmosis 渗透（作用）166. inhibit 禁止167. crack 裂缝，破裂，裂化168. geothermal 地热的169. bottom hole 井底，井眼下部170. setting time 凝固时间171. tubular 管状的，空心的172. property 性质，性能173. anhydrite 无水石膏174. cementing casing 注水泥套管175. permeability 渗透性176. gumbo 粘泥，粘性地层177. plug 岩塞178. hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢179. contaminant 污染物，混油180. endurance 耐久性，寿命181. corrosion 腐蚀，熔蚀，锈蚀182. embrittlement 脆裂，脆度183. sulfide embrittlement 硫化氢（侵蚀）脆裂184. rotary rig 旋转钻机185. torque 扭距186. drill stem 钻柱187. regulate 调整188. annulus 环形空间189. cantilevered mast 折叠式轻便井架190. jackknife 折叠式的191. derrick 人宇起重机，井架192. drawworks 绞车193. hoisting 起钻194. prefabricated 预钻配得的195. pin 销，销钉，锁销196. enhance 增强197. substructure 井架底座198. rated 定额的199. fluctuate 脉动，波动200. crownblock 天车201. mast 桅杆式井架202. monkey-board 二层台，候台203. traveling block 游动滑车204. swivel 水龙头205. elevator 吊卡206. kelly 方钻杆207. master bushing 方补心，转盘方瓦208. kelly bushing 方钻杆补心209. rathole 大鼠洞210. back-up tong 背钳，固定大钳211. mack up tong 接管用大钳212. mousehole 小鼠洞213. driller console 司钻控制台214. Doghouse 移动式井场值班房215. rotary hose 水龙带216. accumulator 畜压器，储灌217. pipe ramp 管子坡道218. pipe rack 管架219. shale shaker 泥浆振动筛220. choke manifold 节流管汇，阻流管汇221. degasser 脱气装置222. reserve pit 泥浆储备池223. Desilter （Silter 泥砂、残渣）除泥器224. Desander （Sander 砂）除砂器225. blowout preventer stack 防喷器组226. submersible 座底式平台，沉没的227. jack-up 自升式平台228. drillship 钻井船229. draft 通风，草稿230. tow 拖，拉231. hull 外壳，船身232. seabed 海床，海底233. spud can 定位桩罐234. mat 底板，底座235. cumbersome 不方便的，繁重的236. drilling slot 井槽237. indent 凹陷，在⋯上压凹痕238. cantilever 悬臂，角撑架239. caisson 沉井，凹格240. stationary platform 固定平台241. submerged 沉没的，淹没的242. pontoons 浮筒，平底船243. mooring 停泊，锚系装置244. propeller 螺旋桨，推进器245. configuration 轮廓，构形，浮动装置246. hull 外壳247. rectangular 矩形的248. wedge 楔形249. pentagonal 五角形的，五边形的250. conduit 管路，水道251. pitch 架设，布置，沥青252. thruster 推进器，助推器253. production platform 生产平台，采油平台254. auxiliary 辅助的，附属的255. secure 使安全，紧固256. skid 滑动，制动器257. dismantle 拆除，拆掉258. remedial work 修井作业259. concrete gravity structure 混凝土重力式平台260. monopod 单腿（平台）261. guyed tower platform 绷强塔式平台262. hoisting 提升（钻具）263. rotary table转盘264.cuttings 岩屑，钻屑265. disconnect 拆开266. spool线轴267. drum 气泡，鼓轮268. cat shaft 猫头轴269. cable绞线270. clamp 夹钳，夹具，线夹271. deadline anchor 死绳锚272. hose 水龙带273. drill collar 钻铤274. kelly cock 方钻杆旋塞275. valve 阀276. kelly drive bushing 方钻杆补心277. standpipe 立管278. positive displacement pump （PDM ）容积式泵279. stroke 冲程280. piston 活塞281. exit 出口，退出282. screen out 滤砂283. centrifugal 离心的284. centrifuge 离心机285. hydrostatic 水静力学的，流体静力学的286. kick 井涌，溢流287. sealing element 密封元件288. choke 节流器289. choke manifold 节流管汇，阻流管汇290. choke flow line 节流管线291. drilling fluid 钻井液（流体）292. tool joints 工具接头293. kelly 方钻杆294. weight on the bit 钻压295. hard-facing 表面铺焊，硬质合金296. tool joint pin 钻杆公接头297. tool joint box 钻杆母接头298. kelly-saver sub 方钻杆保护接头299. cock 考克300. crossover sub 转换（向），接头301. shock sub 震击器302. bumper sub 缓冲器303. stabilizers 稳定器304. full gauge hole 足尺井眼305. cushion 减震器306. telescoping joint 伸缩（式）接头，伸缩节，滑动套筒节307. floating rig 浮动钻机308. blades 刀翼（片），刮刀309. pin pointing 夯桩，定位310. bottomhole assembly（BHA ）井底钻具组合311. diamond bits 金刚石钻头312. drag bit 刮刀钻头313. milled tooth 铣齿314. insert teeth 镶齿315. rolling cutter bit 牙轮钻头316. cuttings 岩屑，碎屑317. roller cone bits 牙轮钻头318. PDC bit（Poly-crystalline diamond compact ）PDC 钻头319. self-sharpening 自锐（作用）320. fresh edge impact-resistant 抗冲击321. hole opener 扩眼器（扩眼钻头）322. underreamer （套）管下扩眼器323. collapsible arms 可伸缩式臂（支杆）324. mud 泥浆325. rock chips 岩屑，岩石碎片326. roller bearings 滚柱轴承327. journal 轴颈（滑动）轴承328. lubricant reservoir 储油腔329. penetration rate 机械钻速，进尺速度330. formation damage 地层伤害331. water-based 水基（的）332. foam 泡沫333. additives 添加剂334. subsurface pressure）地下压力（井内压力335. pore pressure 孔隙压力336. kick 气侵，气体侵入井内，井涌，溢流337. underbalance 欠平衡（的）338. mud column 泥浆（液）柱339. control of the well 井控340. barite 重晶石（石粉），硫酸钡341. cavernous formation 坍塌地层，洞穴性地层342. filter cake 泥饼，滤饼343. gel strength 静切力，胶凝强度344. marsh viscometer 马氏粘度计345. annular velocities 环空速度346. lubricant 润滑剂347. side-wall sample 井壁岩样348. saltwater-based 盐水基（的）349. electrical logging 电测井350. fresh water-muds 淡水泥浆351. water-sensitive 水敏性（的）352. bentonite 膨润土353. attapulgite 坡缕石，绿坡缕石354. walnut hulls 胡桃壳355. Chrome Lignosulfonates 无铬磺化木质素356. polymer 聚合物357. shredded cellophance （堵漏用）赛璐粉屑358. Mica flakes 云母（碎）片359. vegetable fibers 植物纤维360. Prospect（勘探）Prosperous（繁荣）勘探361. exploration wells 探井362. seismic data 地震资料363. development wells 开发（生产）井364. profitability 盈利能力365. drilling program 钻井程序，进度表，计划366. cost estimate 成本估算367. well-completion 完井368. pay thickness 产层厚度369. testing 试井，测试，试验的370. operating company 作业（经营），公司371. drilling contractor 钻井承包商（签订合同的人）372. oil-producting 采油（产油）373. capital investments 资金（本），投资374. daywork rates 日钻进速度375. stand by 等候，准备，停钻376. AFE （Authority for expenditure ）批准预算377. offshore location 海上定位378. navigational aids 助航设备379. triangulation 三角测量，三角形化380. target 目的层，目标，（中）靶381. terrain 地形（势），岩层382. matting 垫层，表面粗糙的383. floundering 弄乱，搞糟，着慌的384. crushed-rock 压碎的岩石385. drainage ditch 排水沟386. shallow fresh-water 浅层淡水387. mud pit 泥浆池（箱）388. cellar 井口，油矿井口，地下室，油盒389. pile diver 打桩机390. drive pipe 打入地层的管子391. drilling floor 钻台392. substructure 井架底座，底层结构393. frame work 网格，框架394. layout 总布置图，线路图，定位，观测系统，设计395. inventories 物资（开）清单，库存量396. roughnecks 钻工397. the tool pusher 钻井工地主任（技师，队长）398. superintendent 管理（监督）人399. derrick man 井架工，架子工400. platform （钻井）平台401. guiding the pipe 导（定）向钻杆，导管402. rotary helpers 副司钻，司钻助手403. trip in or out 起，下钻404. tongs 管（吊）钳，夹具，钻井用大钳405. make up 添架，装备，补偿406. break out 卸（打）开，卸掉407. odd job 零星工作，零活408. crane 吊车，升降设备409. fishing 打捞（作业）410. mousehole 接单根用的小鼠洞411. kelly bushing 方补心412. slip 卡瓦，滑脱，打滑，滑动413. grip 夹具，卡子414. crew 钻井队，全体工作人员415. pull out （trip out ）起钻416. stand 立柱417. rotary bushing 转盘补心418. elevators 吊卡419. racked in 排放（立）在⋯420. bit breaker 钻头装卸器421. rathole 放方钻杆的鼠洞，井底口袋422. latch 锁紧，安全锁423. gusher 自喷井424. spewing oil 喷（溢）出油，渗出物425. telltale 信号装置，指示器，报警器426. pressure gradient 压力梯度427. BOPS（blowout preventers ）防喷器428. Stack（ed）靠在井架指梁上的砾柱，排气管，防喷器组，套，累计429. ram-type preventers 闸板式防喷器430. rubber jaws 橡胶颚，滑块431. blind rams 全封闭防喷器闸板432. shear rams 剪切式闸析433. accumulator 储（液）罐，储能器，存储器434. choke line 节流管线435. special choke （专用，特制）节流阀436. kill line 压井管线437. dangerous level 危险程度（液面，高度）438. lost circulation 井漏，循环液漏失439. back pressure 回压，反压力440. a constant bottomhole pressure（CBHP）不变井底压力（保持井底压力为常数）441. kick-killing 压井442. mud logging 泥浆测（录）井443. subsurface geology 地下地质学444. jargon （本专业）术语，行话445. mud logger 泥浆测井仪446. lithological log 岩性测井，岩性录井，岩性柱状图447. logging device 测井仪器，测井装置448. radioactive logging 放射性测井449. acoustical logging 声波测井450. spontaneous potential log 自然电位测井451. induction log 感应测井452. bombardment 轰击，粒子辐射，碰撞，照射453. hydrocarbon saturation 含油（烃）饱和度454. sonde 测井电极系，探测器（针）455. logging facilities 测井设备（装置，机构）456. sidewall sampler 井壁岩样457. explosive charge 射孔弹，炸药458. punching out 冲击的孔，穿孔459. core bit 取心钻头460. logistical 后勤的461. vessel 容器，船，器皿462. buoyancy 浮力463. moor 使船停泊464. turret 转动架，回转头，转塔465. moonpool 月形开口，船井466. propeller 螺旋桨推进器467. monitor 检查，监听，监控468. BOP（blowout preventer ）防喷器469. BOP stack 防喷器组470. guide base 导向基座471. flex joint 挠性连接，柔性接头472. riser 立管，升降器473. marine rise 隔水管474. sag 下垂，凹陷，丘陵区小盆地475. block 大块，滑车476. compensator 补偿器477. Performance requirement 性能要求478. contingency 偶然，偶然性479. sub 接头480. jet bit 喷射钻头481. whipstock 造斜器，用造斜器侧钻482. tri-cone 三维，三牙轮483. nozzle 钻头水眼484. concave 凹形的，凹入的485. casedhole 下套管井486. gyroscope 陀螺仪，回转仪487. torque 转矩488. hazard 事故，不测事件489. crane 起重机490. capsule 雷管，帽状器491. self-propelled 自行式的New Words-31．logging 测井2．lithology 岩石学；岩性学；岩性3．stratigraphy 地层学；地层地质学4．self-potential 自然电位5．resistivity 抵抗力；电阻率；电阻系数6．datum 数据；资料7．borehole 井眼；井筒；裸眼井8．cable 电缆；吊缆；缆索9．sonde 探测装置；探针；探头10．logging truck 测井车11．stratigraphic 层状的；地层的；地层学的12．electron density 电子密度；电子浓度13．neutron log 中子测井14．compressibility 可压缩性；压缩系数15．interface 界面；分界面16．well site 井场；井位17．Electrical Logging 电测；电测井18．Microlog 微电极测井19．induction electrical log 感应测井；感应电测20．nuclear logging 核测井；放射性测井21．scintillometer 闪烁计；闪烁计数器22．gamma activity γ放射性；γ射线放射性；伽马放射性23．probe 探针；探头；探测24．counting rate 计数率；计算速度；辐射强度25．gamma ray logging 自然伽马测井；γ射线测井26．casing 套管；下套管27．pulsed neutron logging 脉冲中子测井28．tubing 油管29．density logging 密度测井30．GDC 地球物理数据中心31．acoustic log 声波测井；声测井；声速测井32．compressional wave 压缩波；纵波；P 波33．shear wave 横波；剪切波；S 波34．mud logging 泥浆录井；泥浆测井35．MWD 随钻测井；随钻测量36．directional log 孔斜测井37．dipmeter log 倾角测井；倾角测井图38．caliper log 井径测井；孔径测井39．casing inspection log 套管检查测井；套管探伤测井40．collar locator log 接箍定位测井41．telemetry system 遥测系统42．caliper curve 井径曲线43．salinity 矿化度；含盐量New Words-4492. I t follows that ⋯因此，结果是；随之而来的是493. initial completion 初始完井494. rig-site 钻井井场495. abandon a well报废496. drillsite 钻井井场497. openhole completion 裸眼完井498. liner completion 衬管完井499. tied back 回接500. cased and perforated completion 下套管射孔完井501. slot n.缝,狭槽, 位置, 水沟, 细长的孔, 硬币投币口,狭通道, 足迹vt. 开槽于, 跟踪502. cementing n.注水泥503. stage cementing n.分级注水泥504. production string n.生产套管505. haul n.用力拖拉, 拖, 拉vi. 拖, 拉, 改变方向,改变主意v t.拖拉, 拖运506. imperfection n. 缺陷，不完全性，不完美性；机械误差507. packer n.封隔器；包装机，打包机508. acoustic adj.声波的，声学的，声的，声学的，听觉的509. acoustic cement bond log 声波水泥固结测井510. void n.空隙，空穴，孔隙，空位，排出；空白的，真空的，无效的绕过，绕⋯走；为⋯加设旁道，加分路；使⋯511. bypass通过旁道；忽视；回避；越过旁路，支路；旁通管，回绕管；分路迂回512. gamma ray log 自然伽马测井，Y 射线测井513. sonde 探测器，探空仪；探棒，探针测井电极系514. BOP stack 防喷器组515. tubing head 油管头516. stimulate （油井）增产，（注水井）增注；刺激，激励；强化，激化517. hydraulically fracturing 水力压裂518. acidizing n.酸化处理519. bring in v.投产，生产；挣得，介绍引进520. swab 抽汲；抽子，抽油活塞；擦去521. jet perforating 聚能射孔522. jet perforator 聚能射孔枪523. Explosive charge 炸药；射孔弹524. Cement sheath 水泥环525. versatility n. 通用性，多用性，易变性526. bazooka n. 火箭筒527. conical adj.圆锥形的, 圆锥的，圆锥体的528. Bullet perforator 子弹射孔器529. projectile n 射弹，炮弹；抛射体，抛射的；推进的530. carrier n.托架，支座；载体，载波，载流子，吸收剂，承运人，担体〔载体〕；运输工具531. detonate vt, vi-nated, -nating 爆炸；起爆532. detonating cord 引爆线，导火索533. retrievable 可收回的，可起出的，可替换的；可恢复的，可补救的534. expendable 不可回收的；消耗物，消耗〔性〕的535. electric detonator 电雷管536. set off 引起爆炸，使爆炸；出发，启程(= set out；set forth)537. blasting cap detonator 起爆雷管，起爆筒538. a fraction of a second 不到一秒539. fully expendable gun 全消毁式射孔枪540. frangible adj.易碎的，脆弱的，脆度的541. aluminum n.[化]铝542. ceramic adj.陶瓷的，制陶瓷的n.陶瓷制品543. disintegrate vt. vi. 使破碎，崩溃, 使瓦解, 使溃散，使分裂, 使分解, 使分化544. semiexpendable gun 部分回收射孔枪545. potassium n. [化]钾(19 号元素, 符号K) 546. bromide n. [化]溴化物547. overbalanced perforating 正压射孔，过平衡射孔548. completion fluid 完井液549. surge 波动；急变；骤增；滑脱，打滑；起伏，颠簸550. differential n.差额，差别，差异；微分adj.微分的；有差别的551. clog n. v.阻塞；障碍n.木底鞋；障碍552. tubing-conveyed perforating gun 油管传送射孔枪553. wireline 测井电缆；钢丝绳，绳索起下的钢缆；铠装电缆554. phasing 相位角；定相；相位调整555. successive 相继的，连续的，逐次的556. multiple completion 多层完井557. net pay 产层有效厚度558. be given to doing sth. 喜爱于⋯；习惯于⋯559. sand control 防砂560. unconsolidated 非胶结的，疏松的561. tertiary 第三纪，第三系；第三的，第三级的，第三位的，第三期的；特的，叔的562. casing collapse 套损563. sanded-up 砂堵564. epoxy resin n.环氧树脂565. sand consolidation 固砂566. wire-wrapped screen 绕丝筛管567. gravel pack 砾石充填568. guideline 指南，准则；指标；导向图；导向索，导向绳；准线569. underream (套)管下扩眼，n.扩孔不足570. ream 扩眼，铰孔571. workover 油井维修New Words-5572. exploration 勘探, 探测, 测定探险573. take shape 成形; 具体化; 有显著发展574. dimension 尺寸，维〔数〕；元，量纲，因次；面积，容积，大小；范围，方面575. interaction n.相互作用，相互影响；相互感应；干扰，干涉576. component 元件，部件成分，组分；零件；分力，分量577. cross section (横)截面, 断面图; 典型剖面578. conductor 导管（套管之一种），导体，导线；避雷针；〔电缆〕缆芯, n.售票员；(乐队)指挥579. lost circulation 井漏，循环液漏失580. drive pipe 击入管，强下入的套管581. surface casing 表层套管582. freshwater 淡水583. producing string ( of casing) 生产套管(油层套管)＝production casing 584. intermediate casing 中间套管(技术套管)585. production tubing 生产油管586. tubing hanger 油管挂，油管悬挂器587. dual completion, triple completion 双管（层）、三管（层）完井588. artificial lift 人工举升589. groove n.槽, 惯例，沟；企口vt.开槽于590. slip v.n.滑，滑动，打滑，滑脱；转数减小；漏失；滑率；滑距；卡瓦591. trigger vt.扣扳机(开枪等); 发射,激发, 引起(off) 592. multistring 多管柱593. sliding sleeve 滑套594. circulating sleeve 循环套筒595. blast joint 耐磨接头596. heavy-duty tubing 加厚(耐磨)油管597. auxiliary adj.辅助的, 补助的598. shear pin 剪钉，剪切销钉，安全销钉599. tension 张力，拉力，拉紧，紧张〔状态〕；压强600. landing nipple 定位接头，调整短管接头601. choke 油嘴，节流器，节气门，挡板；节流602. pressure gauge 压力表603. flow coupling 流动耦合器604. restriction n.节流装置，限制,油门,噪扰605. turbulent flow 湍流，紊流606. side-pocket mandrel 偏心的工作筒607. subsurface safety valve 井下安全阀608. assembly 总成，集合；装配，总装；部件，系统；机组，仪表组609. wellhead n.井口,表层套管顶部法兰,水源,泉源,井源610. Christmas tree 采油树611. submersible 潜油的，沉没的，淹没的；坐底式平台612. inventory 库存量，存货，备品目录；开清单；矿藏量613. casinghead 套管头614. stub 短管，残端，残根，截短的零件；粗短支柱，柱墩；截短的，截头的；短线615. packoff 密封装置616. casing spool 套管防喷法兰短节617. master valve 总阀; 主阀618. gate valve 闸阀619. pressure-actuated 压力驱动的620. bean 油嘴，节流器豆，豆形果实；粒煤621. orifice 孔板；口；孔；锐孔；喷嘴，喷管622. positive choke 固定油嘴623. adjustable choke 可调油嘴624. bolt n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门625. clamp n.卡箍，夹子, 夹具, 夹钳vt.夹住, 夹紧626. mixture n.混合, 混合物, 混合剂627. compound n. [化]化合物,混合物,adj.复合的v.混合, 配合628. scale n.垢；刻度，衡量，数值范围，比例尺，天平vt.测量vi.剥落,生水垢629. contaminant n. 杂质；污染物630. dehydrate vt.(使)脱水631. disposable adj.可任意使用的632. refinery n. 炼油厂，精炼厂n.精炼厂,精炼厂, 633. assortment n.分类，n.种类,分类,各色俱备之物634. TFL （through-flow-line ）回收管635. calibrate v. 刻度，校准，标定；使标准化，使合标准，划分度数；定口径636. commingle vt.,vi. 混合；掺合637. impingement 撞击；打击；震，水锤，〔晶生长中〕碰接638. adherence n.吸附；粘着；严守，坚持639. mist extractor 除雾器640. retention 滞留，保留，保持〔力〕；包装牢固性641. baffle 挡板，折流板，障板，换向板；导流片642. inertia n.惯性, 惯量643. coalescence n 聚结，聚合，结合，合并644. backpressure 回压645. pneumatic adj. 气动的，装满空气的, 汽力的, n.气胎646. gas-liquid ratio 气液比647. paraffin n.石蜡648. cost-efficient 成本效率的，有效益的649. manipulate vt.(熟练地)操作, 使用(机器等), 利用, 应付, 假造vt.(熟练地)操作,巧妙地处理650. knockout n.打击；脱模；出坯；分离，分液；〔挡板式〕气液分离器651. turbulence n.涡流，紊流，湍流，紊度；汹动；沤涌，旋涡652. emulsion n.乳状液, [医]乳剂, [摄]感光乳剂653. emulsify vt.使乳化654. agitation n.搅拌，搅动，摇动；激动655. carbonate n.[化]碳酸盐vt.使变成碳酸盐, 使充满二氧化碳656. sulfate n.[化] 硫酸盐v.以硫酸或硫酸盐处理, 使变为硫酸盐657. interfacial adj.界面的,分界面的,面间的658. rupture v.破裂, 裂开, 断绝n.破裂, 决裂；击穿〔绝缘〕659. demulsify v.[ 化]破乳，反乳化660. trial and error 反复试验, 不断摸索661. gravity segregation 重力分离（分异）662. gun barrel 油水分离器，沉降罐663. flume n. 液槽,水槽, 斜槽,水道vt.顺流搬运, 用槽引水vi.利用水槽, 造水槽664. siphon n.虹吸管，.虹吸665. coalescence n.聚结，聚合，结合，合并666. dipole n.[物]偶极，偶极子，对称振子；偶极天线667. dehydration n.脱水，去水作用,脱水作用,失水668. effluent n.流出物, 污水n.废液,污水,流出物adj.排放物发出的, 流出的669. stubborn adj. 难处理的，顽固的, 固执的, 坚定的, 坚决的, 难应付的,670. specification n.详述, 规格, 说明书, 规范671. residue n.残渣, 渣滓, 滤渣, 残数, 剩余物672. desalt vt. 脱盐，除去盐分673. intimate adj.亲密的, 隐私的vt.宣布, 明白表示n.熟友674. dehydrator n 脱水器675. desalination n. 脱盐，减少盐分, 脱盐作用676. volatile adj. 易挥发的；挥发性的, 不稳定的,爆炸性的，易失的677. fractionation n.分馏法n.分数化，分馏；分级，精馏；分数化678. stripping n.汽提,解吸,剥离，脱模, 拆模，拆卸,剥片679. subdivide v.再分, 细分680. positive volume 正向体积681. positive displacement 容积式682. turbine 涡轮683. mass flow meter 质量流量计684. integrate vt.求和，使成整体, 使一体化, 求...的积分v.结合，积累；n.积分685. capacitance n.容量, 电容686. dielectric constant 介电常数，电容率687. dielectric n.电介质, 绝缘体adj.非传导性的688. compressor n.压缩物, 压缩机, [医]收缩肌689. provision n.供应, (一批)供应品, 预备, 防备, 规定，条款；备付金额，准备金690. hydrate n. 水合物，氢氧化物v.与水化合，含水物，霜化物，霜冻物；水合，水化691. toxic adj.有毒的, 中毒的，有害的，有毒的；毒药，毒物，毒剂692. impurity n.杂质, 混杂物, 不洁, 不纯693. scrubber n 涤气器，洗涤塔；.洗刷者[ 物]，洗涤器，〔湿式〕除尘器，清洁器694. fiberglass n.玻璃纤维,玻璃丝695. substantial adj. 充实的，相当大的，坚固的, 实质的696. throttle 节流，节流阀；油门，风门〔杆〕；节流圈；调速汽门；节制，调节；减速697. desiccant n.干燥剂adj.使干燥的, 去湿的698. glycol n.乙二醇699. methanol n.[化]甲醇700. alumina n.[化]氧化铝(亦称矾土)701. distillation n.蒸馏, 蒸馏法, 蒸馏物, 精华, 精髓702. sweetening 脱硫；脱臭703. amine n.[化]胺704. bubble-cap tray 泡罩塔盘705. dehydrator n.(=dehydrater) 脱水器，脱水剂，烘房706. sulfide n.<美>[化] 硫化物707. slurry n. 浆，泥浆708. as a rule of thumb 粗略来讲709. reciprocating compressor 活塞［往复］压气机710. centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机711. steam turbine 汽轮机712. internal combustion engine 内燃机713. slippage n.滑脱，滑动, 滑移, 滑程714. gradient n.梯度, 倾斜度, 坡度adj.倾斜的715. atomize vt. .雾化,使分裂为原子, 将...喷成雾状n 粉化716. fluctuation n.波动, 起伏,振幅717. magnitude n.大小, 数量, 巨大, 广大, 量级21718. artificial lift 人工举升719. compressible adj.可压缩的, 可压榨的720. radii n.半径721. coordinate 坐标，配位，同位；同等的，对等的，协调的，并列的，坐标的722. slope n. 斜率；斜坡, 斜面, 倾斜v.(使)顺斜;断层补角；褶皱翼，大陆坡723. intercept 截距；vt.中途阻止, 截取，截击；中止；交切724. deliverability 地层供油能力，供应能力, 输送能力，运输能力725. absolute open flow (AOF) potential 绝对无阻（敞喷）流量726. pistonlike displacement 活塞式驱替727. beam pump 梁式泵728. pistonlike displacement of liquid slug 液体段塞活塞式驱替729. plunger lift 柱塞举升730. sucker rod 抽油杆, 深井泵活塞杆731. sucker n. 活塞，吸管；〔泵的〕吸入活塞；吸入器732. prominence n 著名；杰出；显著；重要；突出733. stripper n. 产油极少的井；低产井734. intermittent adj.间歇的, 断断续续的，间断的735. macaroni n. 小直径管，n.空心面736. aeration n. 充气；通风；松砂；分散，松散压力恢复；组合, 集结, 累积, 形成，建造，装737. buildup配，安装；组成，结构；构造；形成，产生；聚集；压力增加，增斜，造斜；岩隆738. supplement n. 补充，补遗，增刊，增补；增刊；补码739. intermitter 间歇控制器，间歇抽油装置，间歇气举装置740. productivity index 采油指数741. interval n.间隔, 间距，层段，距离, 幕间休息，期间，区间；周期；差异742. latch v.锁住，锁扣，锁销，锁键，安全锁销，弹键；凸轮；n.门插销743. linear adj.线的, 直线的, 线性的744. oscillation n.摆动, 振动，振荡；振幅745. gear reducer 齿轮减速器（箱）746. prime mover 原动机747. upstroke 上行冲程，活塞上行，n.向上的一击, 向右上挑的笔迹748. traveling valve 游动凡尔[阀 ]749. downstroke [冶]下行程(结晶器)，[机]下行冲程750. designation n. 名称，牌号，符号表示；指示, 指定,指明，指定；目标751. coupling n.接箍，联结, 接合, 耦合；联轴器，偶接器，22联合器752. taper v.逐渐变细, 逐渐减少，n.锥形, 锥度753. torque rating n.扭矩值, 转矩值754. peak load 最大荷载，峰值负载755. equalizer 平衡器；补偿器；均衡器；平衡块756. pitman n.游梁拉杆，联接杆，矿工（尤指煤矿工人）757. crank n.[机]曲柄, 奇想adj.脾气暴燥的, 易怒的758. bridle n.悬挂器，马勒, 缰绳v.上笼头，加长电缆759. fulcrum n.杠杆的支点, 支点, 叶附属物760. layout n. 设计,规划,安排，布置；划线，放样；平面图，总布置图，线路图761. transformer n.[电] 变压器, 使变化的人762. voltage n.[电工]电压, 伏特数763. switchboard n.配电盘, 接线总机，配电板；交换机，交换台764. overload protection 超(负)载防护, 防止过载765. junction box 接线盒766. migrate vi. 移动, 移往, 移植, 随季节而移居, (鸟类的)迁徙767. jet pump 射流泵768. momentum n. 动量，动力, 要素，冲力，冲量；力量769. chamber lift 汇集室式气举770. winch n. 绞车；绞盘,用绞车提升771. pneumaticadj. 气动的，装满空气的, 有气胎的, 汽力的, 风力的, 灵魂的n.气胎23New Words-61．stimulate 增产增注2．acidizing 酸化3．hydraulic fracturing 水力压裂4．completion 完井5．workover 油井维修6．wellbore 井眼；井筒7．Drill pipe 钻杆；钻管8．matrix acidizing 基质酸化9．fracture acidizing 压裂酸化10．well-killing Well Control 压井11．skin damage 表皮伤害12．pad fluid 前置液；缓冲液13．linear flow 线性流动；直线流动14．ball sealer 封堵球；密封球15．retarder 缓凝剂；阻滞剂16．wormhole 酸蚀孔洞17．casing 套管18．proppant 支撑剂；支撑物19．filtercake 滤饼20．screenout 滤砂；脱砂21．sintered bauxite 烧结铝矾土；烧结陶粒22．core 岩心23．screen 滤网24．epoxy resin 环氧树脂25．gravel packing 砾石充填26．openhole completion 裸眼完井27．sand consolidation 地层砂胶结；固砂28．telltale 信号装置；指示器29．downhole 井底；底部井眼；下向井眼30．pressure pulse 压力脉冲31．hydraulic vibration 水力振动32．ultrasonic 超声波。
石油化工专业词汇
石油化工专业英语词汇手册一、重点词汇oil field 油田wildcat 盲目开掘的油井percussive drilling 冲击钻探rotary drilling 旋转钻探offshore drilling 海底钻探well 井,油井derrick 井架Christmas tree 采油树crown block 定滑轮travelling block 动滑轮drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆drill bit 钻头roller bit 牙轮钻头diamond bit 钻石钻头swivel 泥浆喷嘴turntable, rotary table 轮盘pumping station 泵站sampling 取样sample 样品, 样本core sample 矿样storage tank 储油罐pipeline 油管pipe laying 输油管线oil tanker 油轮tank car, tanker (铁路)罐车,槽车tank truck, tanker (汽车)运油罐车,油罐车refining 炼油refinery 炼油厂cracking 裂化separation 分离fractionating tower 分馏塔fractional distillation 分馏distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔polymerizing, polymerization 聚合reforming 重整purification 净化hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物crude oil, crude 原油petrol 汽油(美作:gasoline)LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化天然气octane number 辛烷数,辛烷值vaseline 凡士林paraffin 石蜡kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油gas oil 柴油lubricating oil 润滑油asphalt 沥青benzene 苯fuel 燃料natural gas 天然气olefin 烯烃high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油plastic 塑料chemical fiber 化学纤维synthetic rubber 合成橡胶solvent 溶剂二、石油化工专业翻译术语汇总石油化工专业翻译术语汇总-U-ZUltrasonic test UT 超声波检验Value-added tax VAT 增值税Valve positioner 阀门定位器Variation order VO 变更单Vendor databook VDB 厂商数据表Venturi tube 文丘里管Weep hole 泄水孔Welding Procedure Specification WPS 焊接工艺规程Welding repair procedure 补焊工艺weldolet 焊接管台Wind vane 风向标X-ray fluoroscopy XRF X射线荧光分析Zinc Oxide 氧化锌Zinc Stearate 硬酯酸锌Zirconia ZrO 氧化锆石油化工专业翻译术语汇总-TTag line 溜绳Tank farm 罐区Tax reimbursement 退税Technical service TS 技术服务Termination 端接Three-phase three-wire system 三相三线制Tie-in point 接入点Toolbox talks 交接会/班前会Transfer line exchanger TLE 废热锅炉/清焦锅炉Triethyl aluminum TEAL 三乙基铝Turbidity 浊度Turbidity 浊度石油化工专业翻译术语汇总-SSafety instrument system SIS 安全仪表系统Safety integrity level SIL 安全综合水平SDx催化剂SDx CatalystSecondary Antioxidant Irgafos 168 辅助抗氧剂Irgafos 168Secondary Antioxidant Irgafos P-EPQ 辅助抗氧剂Irgafos P-EPQSecondary Antioxidant Irganox PS802 辅助抗氧剂Irganox PS802Secondary Antioxidant Tris (nonylphenyl) phosphite (TnPP 辅助抗氧剂亚磷酸-三正壬基苯(TnPP)secondary Antioxidant Westing 619 辅助抗氧剂Westing 619Selective C4 hydrogenation unit SHU 碳四选择加氢单元Sendout pump 输出泵Settler 沉降槽Settler 沉降槽Share point policy Share point 原则Sign-in list 签字单Silt 淤泥Site acceptance test SAT 现场验收试验Site wide system SWS 全场系统Software license agreement SLA 软件许可协议Solo test run 单机试车Spool 短管/旁路管Standard operation procedure SOP 标准操作程序Steam trap 疏水器Sulfolane 环丁砜Sulfuric acid 硫酸Swift up temperature 飞温swing SWING 切换生产线石油化工专业翻译术语汇总-RQuantitative risk analysis QRA 定性风险分析Radiographic test RT 拍片检验Raffinate (oil) 残油液Random copolymer RCP 无规则共聚物Rebar binding 扎筋Reference gas 参比气体Repair welding 补焊Rigger 吊运工Riveter 铆工石油化工专业翻译术语汇总-PPara- 对位Passivation 钝化/预膜Pd Catalyst for Acetylene Removal (G-58) 脱乙炔用钯催化剂（G-58）Pelletizer 造粒机Pellets cooling water tank PCWT 切粒水槽Penetration test PT 渗透检验Pentane 戊烷Peroxides Carried on White Oil & Silicon Oxide 载于白油、氧化硅上的过氧化物Phosphate 磷酸盐Phosphate 磷酸盐Pilot gas 点燃气/长明灯的气体Pinch point 扭点Piperack 管廊Plant Information PI 装置信息Polybutadiene Rubber PBR 顺丁橡胶Polyethylene PE 聚乙烯Polyolefin PO 聚烯烃Polypropylene PP 聚丙烯Polystyrene PS 聚苯乙烯Potassium hydroxide 氢氧化钾Preblend 预混料Preblend system PBS 混料系统Pre-clean 预清洗Pre-film 预膜Preparation tank 配制槽Pressure relief valve PRV 泄压阀Pressure safety valve PSV 安全阀Pre-startup safety review PSSR 预开车安全检查Pre-sulfuration 预硫化Primary Antioxidant Irganax 1010 主抗氧剂Irganax 1010Primary Antioxidant Irganax 1076 主抗氧剂Irganax 1076Primary Catalysts 主催化剂Processing Additive dynamar FX5920A 加工助剂dynamar FX5920AProject change note PCN 项目变更单Project HSE review PHSER 项目HSE审查Project Management Contractor PMC 项目管理承包商Propylene recovery unit PRU 丙烯回收单元Purified terephthalic acid PTA 精对苯二甲酸Pyrolysis fuel oil PFO 裂解燃料油Pyrolysis gas oil PGO 裂解柴油石油化工专业翻译术语汇总-OOil scraper 刮油机Olefin 烯烃Olefin conversion unit OCU 烯烃转换单元。
石油化工专业英语词汇
石油化工专业英语词汇oil field 油田wildcat 盲目开掘的油井percussive drilling 冲击钻探rotary drilling 旋转钻探offshore drilling 海底钻探well 井,油井derrick 井架Christmas tree 采油树crown block 定滑轮travelling block 动滑轮drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆drill bit 钻头roller bit 牙轮钻头diamond bit 钻石钻头swivel 泥浆喷嘴turntable, rotary table 轮盘pumping station 泵站sampling 取样sample 样品, 样本core sample 矿样storage tank 储油罐pipeline 油管pipe laying 输油管线oil tanker 油轮tank car, tanker (铁路)罐车,槽车tank truck, tanker (汽车)运油罐车,油罐车refining 炼油refinery 炼油厂cracking 裂化separation 分离fractionating tower 分馏塔fractional distillation 分馏distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔polymerizing, polymerization 聚合reforming 重整purification 净化hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物crude oil, crude 原油petrol 汽油 (美作:gasoline)LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化天然气octane number 辛烷数,辛烷值vaseline 凡士林paraffin 石蜡kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油gas oil 柴油lubricating oil 润滑油asphalt 沥青benzene 苯fuel 燃料natural gas 天然气olefin 烯烃high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油plastic 塑料chemical fiber 化学纤维synthetic rubber 合成橡胶solvent 溶剂AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;//boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 剎车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking process 裂解法crude 原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation 蒸馏drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;// energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractionation 分馏fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;// geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;//petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;//boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 剎车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking process 裂解法crude 原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation 蒸馏drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;// energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractionation 分馏fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;// geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;// petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘1．石油专业英语词汇（自中油网）acid gas 含硫气体 acid oil 高含硫原油acid sulfate spring 酸性硫酸盐水泉active sulphur 活性硫air sweetening 空气氧化脱硫醇AircoHoover Sweetening 艾尔科胡佛脱硫法alabandite 硫锰矿alcohol ether sulfate 醇醚硫酸盐alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐alkyl sulfate 烷基硫酸盐alkyl sulfhydryl 烷基硫醇alkyl sulfide 硫醚alkylated thiobisphenol 烷基化硫化双酚allyl isothiocyanate 异硫代氰酸烯丙酯aluminium potassium sulfate 硫酸铝钾aluminium sulphate 硫酸铝amine unit 醇胺脱硫化氢装置amino oxyethylene sulfate 氨基氧乙烯硫酸盐ammonium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢铵ammonium persulfate 过硫酸铵ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵amyl mercaptan 戊基硫醇anaerobic sulfate reducer 厌氧硫酸盐还原菌anglesite 硫酸铅矿antimony pentasulfide 五硫化锑bacterial desulfurization 微生物脱硫barium sulfate scale 硫酸钡垢barium sulphate 硫酸钡barium sulphide 硫化钡belt detector 硫化氢探测仪beta-uranopilite β-水硫铀矿bisulfate 酸式硫酸盐bisulfide 二硫化物bisulfite cooking 亚硫酸氢盐蒸煮bisulfite 亚硫酸氢盐bluestone 天然硫酸铜；胆矾；蓝灰砂岩；硬粘土；青石brimstone 硫磺brochantite 水硫酸铜butyl hydrogen sulfate 硫酸氢丁酯calcium sulfate 硫酸钙calcium sulfide 硫化钙calcium sulfite 亚硫酸钙calcium sulphate 硫酸钙carbon bisulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulphide 二硫化碳cetyl alcohol sulfate 十六烷醇硫酸盐chemsweet process 化学脱硫工艺chirvinskite 含硫沥青Claus tailgas CBA process 硫回收尾气低温吸附过程cobaltous sulphate 硫酸钴combined sulfur 化合硫concentrated sulphuric acid 浓硫酸cooperite 天然硫砷化铂copper sulfate eletrode 硫酸铜电极copper-copper sulfate cell 铜-硫酸铜电池copperas 硫酸亚铁coppercopper sulphate half electrode 铜硫酸铜半电极cupric sulfate 硫酸铜cuprobond 硫酸铜处理cured rubber 硫化橡胶cyclical sulfide 环状硫化物desulfidation 脱硫作用Desulfovibrio 脱硫弧菌属desulfovibro 硫酸盐还原菌desulfuration 脱硫desulfurization catalyst 脱硫催化剂desulfurizer 脱硫塔desulphovibrio 脱硫弧菌desulphurization 脱硫desulphurize 脱硫devulcanizing 脱硫的diethyl thiourea 二乙基硫脲dihydrazine sulfate 硫酸二联氨酯dimethyl sulfide 甲硫醚direct desulfurization 直接脱硫disulfate 焦硫酸盐；硫酸氢盐disulfide 二硫化物dithiocarbamate 二硫代氨基甲酸酯dithiocarbonate 二硫代碳酸盐dithioglycidol 二硫代缩水甘油dithionic acid 连二硫酸doctor negative 低硫的doctor positive 高硫的doctor sweet 脱除硫醇的石油产品doctor test 检硫醇试验dodecyl mercaptans 十二烷硫醇elemental sulfur 元素硫elementary sulfur 元素硫enargite 硫砷铜矿Eshka method 埃斯卡测硫法ethyl mercaptan 乙硫醇ethyl sulfuric acid 乙基硫酸fatty acid sulfate 脂肪酸硫酸酯ferric sulfate 硫酸铁ferric sulfide 硫化铁ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁ferrous sulfide 硫化亚铁ferrous sulphate 硫酸亚铁flue gas desulfurization process 烟道气脱硫过程formolite number 硫酸甲醛值free sulfur 单体硫fuming sulfuric acid 发烟硫酸gas cure 气体硫化gas sweetening 天然气脱硫gersdorffite 砷硫镍矿glazier's salt 硫酸钾GR-P 聚硫橡胶harbolite 硫氢氮沥青HDS 加氢脱硫high sulfate-resistant cement 高抗硫水泥high-sulpur crude 高含硫原油hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫过程hydrodesulphurization 加氢脱硫hydrogen sulfide corrosion 硫化氢腐蚀hydrogen sulfide detector 硫化氢探测器hydrogen sulfide stripping 硫化氢脱除hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢hydrosulfate 硫酸氢盐hydrosulfide 氢硫化物hydrosulfite 亚硫酸氢盐hydrosulphite formaldehyde 连二亚硫酸钠甲醛hydroxylamine sulfate 羟胺硫酸盐hyposulfite 连二亚硫酸盐indirect desulfurization 间接脱硫iron protosulfide 硫化亚铁iron sulfide 硫化铁ironic sulfate 硫酸铁jamesonite 脆硫锑铅矿juvenile hydrogen sulfide 深源硫化氢kerite 硫沥青；沥青类kieserite 水镁矾；硫镁矾lamp test 灯法定硫试验latiumite 硫硅碱钙石lauryl mercaptan 月桂基硫醇lauryl sulfate 月桂烷硫酸酯lignosulfite 亚硫酸纸浆废液low sulfur waxy residue 低硫含蜡渣油low-sulphur crude 低硫原油magnesium sulphate 硫酸镁mayberyite 富硫石油mercaptal 缩硫醛mercaptan sulfur 硫醇硫mercaptan 硫醇mercaptide 硫醇盐mercaptol 缩硫醇metabisulphite 偏亚硫酸氢盐methionine 甲硫氨酸methyl mercaptan 甲硫醇microbial desulfurization 微生物脱硫moderate sulfate-resistant type 中等抗硫酸盐型molybdenum disulfide 二硫化钼monocyclic sulfide 单环硫化物MSR 中等抗硫酸盐型mundic 磁性硫化铁nitrosyl-sulfuric acid 亚硝基硫酸non-sulfur modified polychloroprene rubber 非硫调氯丁橡胶non-sulfur vulcanization 非硫硫化oleum 发烟硫酸one-component polysulfide sealant 单组分聚硫密封剂onozote 加填料的硫化橡胶organic sulfide 有机硫化物organic sulfur 有机硫organosulfur emission 有机硫排放物overvulcanization 过度硫化oxidation sweetening 氧化脱硫permissible sulphur 允许含硫量persulfate 过硫酸盐polyphenylene sulfide 聚苯硫polysulfide 多硫化合物potassium persulfate 过硫酸钾presulfided catalyst 经预硫化的催化剂presulfiding of catalyst 催化剂预硫化quisqueite 高硫钒沥青；硫沥青realgar 鸡冠石；雄黄；二硫化二砷reduced crude direct desulfurization process 重油直接脱硫过程revultex 浓缩硫化乳胶rhodanate 硫氰酸盐roman vitrilo 硫酸铜RTV 室温硫化S 硫scorching 过早硫化；灼热的；烧焦似的selexol process 天然气脱硫skunk oil 含硫原油smeller 地质学家；含硫气井sodium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢钠sodium hydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸钠sodium sulfate 硫酸钠sodium sulfide 硫化钠sodium sulfite 亚硫酸钠sodium sulfocyanate 硫氰酸钠sodium sulphate 硫酸钠sodium sulphide 硫化钠sodium sulphite 亚硫酸钠sodium thiocyanate 硫氰酸钠sodium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸钠solar-powered H2S analyzer 太阳能硫化氢分析仪sour corrosion 含硫腐蚀sour crude oil 含硫原油sour crude 含硫原油sour formation 含硫层sour gas line pipe 含硫气体管线管sour gas well 含硫气井sour gas 含硫气sour product 含硫油品sour water stripping 含硫污水汽提sour water 含硫污水sour well 含硫井SRB 硫酸盐还原菌SSC 硫化物应力裂纹stack desulfurization 排烟脱硫stick sulfur 棒状硫磺stink damp 硫化氢气strontium sulfate scale 硫酸锶垢strontium sulfate 硫酸锶Su 硫sulf-=sulfa- 或 sulfo- 硫的sulfaldehyde 硫醛sulfamide 硫酰胺；磺酰胺sulfate ash 硫酸化灰分sulfate ion 硫酸根离子sulfate reducers 硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reduction 硫酸盐还原sulfate residue test 硫酸化残渣试验sulfate resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥sulfate scale 硫酸盐垢sulfate 硫酸盐；硫酸酯sulfate-sodium type 硫酸钠水型sulfation 硫化作用；硫酸化sulfidal 胶状硫sulfidation corrosion 硫蚀sulfidation 硫化sulfide embrittlement 硫化氢致脆sulfide 硫化物sulfide-stress cracking 硫化物应力腐蚀开裂sulfidization 硫化sulfinyl 亚硫酰基sulfite 亚硫酸盐；亚硫酸酯sulfo- 硫代；磺基sulfocompound 含硫化合物sulfoether 硫醚sulforhodanide 硫氰酸盐sulfur by bomb method 氧弹法测定的硫含量sulfur content by Schoeninger 申宁格法测定的硫含量sulfur content 含硫量sulfur corrosion 硫腐蚀sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫sulfur elimination 脱硫；去硫sulfur ether 硫醚sulfur group 硫族sulfur hexafluoride 六氟化硫sulfur isotope ratio 硫同位素比值sulfur oxide 硫的氧化物sulfur recovery facility 硫磺回收装置sulfur recovery 硫回收sulfur removal 脱硫sulfur transfer catalyst 硫转移催化剂sulfur trioxide 三氧化硫sulfur 硫；用硫处理；用亚硫酸盐处理；用硫磺烟熏sulfur-bearing oil 含硫石油sulfur-coated urea 含硫尿素sulfur-free 不含硫的sulfur-phosphorous type additive 硫磷型添加剂sulfurated 加硫的；硫化的sulfuration 硫化作用sulfurator 硫磺熏蒸器sulfuret 硫化物；硫醚；硫化sulfuretted hydrogen 硫化氢sulfuric acid alkylation process 硫酸烷基化过程sulfuric acid process 硫酸法sulfuric acid 硫酸sulfuric anhydride 三氧化硫sulfurized base oil 含硫原油sulfurizing 渗硫sulfurous acid 亚硫酸sulfurous fuel 含硫燃料sulfurous gas 含硫气体sulphate attack 硫酸盐侵蚀sulphate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulphate salinity 硫酸盐矿化度sulphate-ethoxylated alcohols 乙氧基化醇类的硫酸盐；乙氧基化醇类的硫酸酯sulphate-resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥sulphating 硫酸盐化；硫酸酯化sulphide attack 硫化物的腐蚀作用sulphite 亚硫酸盐sulpho-aluminous cement 硫酸铝水泥sulphur dioxide 二氧化硫sulphur removal 除硫sulphur 硫sulphur-bearing crude 含硫原油sulphurate 加硫；硫化sulphureous 硫的；含硫的sulphuretted 硫化的sulphuric acid 硫酸sulphuric dioxide 二氧化硫sulphurized lubricant 含硫润滑剂sulphurizing 渗硫sulphurous acid 亚硫酸sweet corrosion 无硫腐蚀sweet crude oil 无硫原油sweet dry gas 脱硫干气sweet gas 无硫气；低硫气sweet oil 无硫油；低硫油品sweet well 低硫井sweet 甜的；新鲜的；脱去硫的油品sweetener 脱硫设备sweetening 脱硫；脱臭tert-butyl mercaptan 叔丁基硫醇thiacyclopentane 硫杂环戊烷thio 含硫的thioalcohol 硫醇thiocarbamide 硫脲thiocyanate 硫氰酸盐thioelaterite 硫弹性沥青thioester 硫酯thioether 硫醚thiogenic bacteria 产硫细菌thiokerite 九硫沥青thiokol 聚硫橡胶thiol 硫醇thionyl 亚硫酸基thiophenic sulfur 噻吩硫thiophenol 硫酚thiophile 新硫的thioretinite 含硫树脂thiosulfate 硫代硫酸盐thiosulfuric acid 硫代硫酸thiourea type accelerator 硫脲素促进剂thiourea 硫脲thiourea-formaldehyde precondensate 硫脲甲醛预缩物trinascol 稠硫沥青石油trinkerite 富硫树脂trisulfide 三硫化物tscherwinskite 贫硫沥青tschirwinskite 含硫沥青ullmanite 锑硫镍矿undercuring 欠处理；欠硫化；欠熟velikhovite 氮硫沥青vishnevite 硫碱钙霞石vitriol 硫酸盐；矶；硫酸；刻薄vitriolic acid 硫酸vitriolization 硫酸处理；溶于硫酸volcanite 火山岩；歪辉安山岩；辉石；含硒硫磺VR 硫化橡胶vulcanizate 硫化产品；硫化橡胶vulcanization accelerator 硫化促进剂vulcanization activator 硫化活化剂vulcanization of rubber 橡胶硫化vulcanization retardant 硫化延缓剂vulcanization 硫化；硬化；热补vulcanizator 硫化剂vulcanized rubber 硫化橡胶vulcanizer 硫化剂vulcanizing agent 硫化剂vulcanizing ingredient 硫化配合剂vultex 硫化胶乳weidgerite 硫弹沥青wetherilite 硫弹沥青wiedgerite 硫弹沥青wischnewite 硫碱钙霞石zinc dialkyl dithiocarbamate 二烷基二硫代氨基甲酸锌zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 二烷基二硫代磷酸锌mid of year method 年中法MID PLOT 骨架识别图MID 多离子检测器MID 骨架识别mid- 中Mid-Arctic Ridge 北冰洋中脊Mid-Atlantic Ridge 大西洋中脊Mid-Atlantic Rift Valley 中大西洋裂谷mid-channel bar 河心沙坝Mid-continent 中陆地区mid-depth 中深Mid-Indian Ridge 印度洋中脊Mid-Indian rift system 印度洋中央裂谷系mid-infrared spectral 中红外光谱的mid-latitude 中纬度；等比例纬线mid-ocean canyon 大洋中央峡谷mid-ocean plateau 洋中海台mid-ocean ridge crest 洋中脊峰线mid-plate continental margin 板块中间大陆边缘mid-plate melting anomaly 板内熔融异常mid-plate 板块中部mid-point pump station 中间泵站mid-point rate 平均汇率mid-pumparound 中段循环回流mid-stroke cavitation 中间冲程空化mid-structure 构造中部mid-value 中值mid-volume plot 中体积百分曲线mid. 中间；中点MIDAS 导弹防御警报系统midchannel buoy 航道中央浮标midchannel 河流中部middle diagenesis 中期成岩作用middle distillate 中间馏分middle fan 海底扇中扇middle ground buoy 中沙浮标middle ground 潮间浅滩middle intertidal zone 中潮间带middle latitude 中纬度middle layer 中间层middle limb 中翼middle line bulkhead 中线舱壁middle line keelson 中线内龙骨middle man 经纪人middle management level 中层管理水平middle management 中级管理；中层管理middle part cut and weight method 中段切断称重法middle point 中点middle pressure hydrocracking 中压加氢裂化middle sample 中间样品middle shoreface 中临滨middle square method 平方取中法middle term 中项middle water 层间水middle 中央；中间的；中等的；中项middle-fan channel 中扇水道middle-gray range 灰色范围middling 中等的；中矿；中级品midfan 中部洪积扇midget 小型Midland Bank 米兰银行midland 陆中的midline 中线midlittoral 潮间的MIDM 骨架识别M值MIDN 骨架识别N值midnight ethyl 车用凝析油或天然汽油midnight 午夜；漆黑midocean 海洋中央midoceanic rift 洋中裂谷midoceanic rise crest 洋中隆起顶部midoceanic 大洋中央的midpercent curve 中百分曲线midpoint of pay zone 油层中部深度midpoint 中点midrange 中列数midsection 中间截面midship coefficient 舯剖面系数midship shaft 船的中轴midship 船中央；舯midst 正中midtrough 地堑中部midway 中途；在中途midwinter shutdown 隆冬停输Mie scatter 米氏散射MIEP 多用途集成电子信息处理机Miesch Q-mode factor analysis 米舍Q型因子分析MIFL 国际频率总表MIG 多级互连式信号发生器MIG 金属极惰性气体保护might 可能；可以；能力；势力migma pluton 混浆深成岩migmatite 混合岩migmatitic gneiss 混合片麻岩migmatization 混合岩化migrans 迁移动物migrate 迁移migrated depth section 偏移深度剖面migrated line 偏移测线migrated time map 偏移时间图migrated time section 偏移校正的时间剖面migrating contour map 偏移等值线图migrating fish 回游性鱼migration agent 运移动力migration algorithm 偏移算法migration aperture 偏移孔径migration area 运移范围migration before stack 叠前偏移migration circle 运移范围migration distance 远移距离migration mechanism 运移机理migration noise 偏移噪声migration of oil 石油的运移migration operator 偏移算子migration parameter 偏移参数migration path 运移途径migration pathway 运移通道migration program 偏移程序migration rate 运移速率migration reconstruction 偏移重建migration resistance 抗渗移性migration stack 偏移叠加migration stain 渗移斑migration velocity 偏移速度；运移速度migration 运移migrational mode 运移模式migratory community 迁移群落migratory concentration 运移富集migratory direction 运移方向migratory group 迁移群migratory laborer 流动工人migratory oil 运移的石油migratory siliceous fine 流动硅质细砂migratory 移动的miharaite 英苏玄武岩mihr 英里小时mijakite 锰辉玄武岩mike =microphonemikenite 橄白玄武岩mikheevite 水钾钙矾MIL Specifications 美国军用规格mil 密耳；毫升；密位mil-foot 密耳-英尺mil-graduated 密位分度mil. 百万mil. 毫弧度mil. 毫升mil. 军用的mil. 英里数；里程milage =mileagemilar =mylarmilcomsat 军用通信卫星mild acid 弱酸mild base 弱碱mild carbon steel 低碳钢mild clay 亚粘土mild crooked hole 轻度弯曲井眼mild humus 温性腐殖质mild hydrocracking process 缓和加氢裂化过程mild hydrocracking 缓和加氢裂化mild steel electrode 低碳钢焊条mild steel 软钢mild type EP gear lubricant 中等苛刻条件极压轮润滑剂mildew inhibitor 防霉剂mildew-retarding agent 抑霉剂mildewcide 防霉剂mildewproof agent 防霉剂mildly oil-wet 中等油湿的mildness 温柔；适度；低碳mile 英里mileage 英里数；按英里计算的运费milepost 里程标miles per hour 英里小时milestone 里程碑；重大事件milestoning 测量打桩milieu 环境miliolid-coral-caprinid packstone 粟孔虫-珊瑚-羚角蛤泥粒灰岩miliolite 小粟虫灰岩milit. 军用的military combat diving 军事攻击性潜水military computer 军用计算机military 军用的militia 民兵milk coagulant 凝乳剂milk of lime 石灰乳milk suger 乳糖milk 乳；子同位素；榨milker 电池充电用低压直流电机；子同位素发生器milkiness 乳状Milky Way 银河milky white suspension 乳白色悬浮物milky 乳状的mill end 由加工厂装好接筛的一端mill guide 套铣引鞋mill scale 轧制氧化皮mill shoe 铣鞋mill test 工厂试验mill type nut 铣刀型螺帽mill type shoe 铣鞋mill 磨铣MILL 微电阻率-感应-侧向测井mill-coated pipe 制管厂已涂层的管子mill-cut casing 铣割套管mill-cut slot 铣切割缝mill-primed 工厂上底漆的mill. 百万millable 可铣除的millboard 厚纸板；麻丝板milled screw 滚花头螺钉milled window in casing 套管磨出孔Miller index 密勒指数miller 铣床；铣工Miller's indices 密勒指数Miller's notation 密勒记法millerite 针镍矿millesimal 千分之一millet-seed sand 小米粒砂milli- 毫milliammeter 毫安表milliamp 毫安milliampere 毫安milliard 十亿milliatom 毫克原子millibar 毫巴millibarn 毫靶millicron =millimicronmillicurie 毫居里millicycle 毫周millidarcy 毫达西milliequivalent 毫克当量millier 公吨millifarad 毫法milligal 毫伽milligauss 毫高斯milligram radium equivalent 毫克镭当量milligram 毫克milligramequivalent 毫克当量milligramme =milligrammillihenry 毫亨millihertz 毫赫millilambert 毫朗milliliter 毫升millimeter wave 毫米波millimeter 毫米millimetre =millimetermillimetre-sized 毫米级的millimetric 毫米的millimho 毫姆欧millimicro- 毫微millimicro-farad 毫微法millimicromicroammeter 毫微微安计millimicron 毫微米millimicrosecond 毫微秒milling bit 铣磨钻头milling cutter 铣刀milling jack 螺旋千斤顶milling machine 铣床milling operation 磨铣作业milling shoe 铣鞋milling teeth 铣齿milling tool 铣具milling up 磨碎milling 磨铣millinile 反应性单位millinormal 毫规的millioersted 毫奥milliohm 毫欧milliohmmeter 毫欧计million floating point operation 百万次浮点运算million 百万；无数million-electron-volt 兆电子伏特millionth 百万分之一milliphot 毫辐透millipore filter 微孔滤器millipore plastic membrane filter 微孔塑料膜过滤器millirad 毫拉德milliradian 毫弧度milliroentgen 毫伦琴millisecond furnace 毫秒炉millisecond 毫秒millisite 水磷铝碱石millivolt 毫伏millivoltammeter 毫伏安计millivoltmeter 毫伏计millivoltpneumatic transducer 毫伏-气压变送器milliwatt 毫瓦millman 轧钢工人；选矿工人millmen millman的复数millrun 未分等级的；未经检验的mills error 千分误差millstone 磨石millwork 工厂机器millwright 装配工milrule 密位量角器milscale 千分尺MIMD 多指令多数据mimeograph 滚筒油印机；复印机；油印品mimetic 模拟的mimetism 拟态mimic board 模拟仪表板mimic channel 模拟电路mimic 拟态的mimicry 拟态mimosite 钛铁粒玄岩min-collapse pressure 最小挤毁压力min-effective hole diameter 最小有效井眼直径min. 分min. 较小的；小侧min. 矿物min. 量滴min. 最小mindfulness 留心mine manager 矿长mine surveying 矿山测量mine 矿mineable oil sand development 油砂矿坑开发法minelaying 布雷miner 矿工；联合采矿机Miner's rule 密纳法则mineragraphy 矿相学mineral acid 无机酸mineral anthraxolite 天然碳沥青mineral assemblage 矿物组合mineral association 矿物组合；共生矿物mineral caoutchouc 弹性沥青mineral cement 矿物胶结mineral cementing agent 矿物胶结剂mineral chameleon 高锰酸钾mineral chemistry 矿物化学mineral coal 丝煤mineral composition 矿物成分mineral compound 无机化合物mineral cotton 矿渣棉mineral deed 矿藏权益转让契约mineral density 矿物密度mineral deposit 矿床mineral earthoil 石油mineral ether 石油醚mineral exploration 矿产勘探mineral facies 矿物相mineral fat 地蜡mineral fuel 矿物燃料mineral graisse 软沥青mineral hydration 矿物水合作用mineral identification 矿物鉴别mineral interest 矿产权益mineral logging 矿物测井mineral metabolism 无机代谢作用mineral oil 矿物油mineral pair 矿物对mineral paragenesis 矿物共生mineral pitch 地沥青mineral prospecting 探矿mineral resources 矿产资源mineral right 采矿权mineral seal oil 重质灯油mineral sequence 矿物共生次序mineral servitude 矿役权mineral spirit 石油溶剂油mineral surface 矿物表面mineral tar 软沥青mineral wax 地蜡mineral wealth 矿物资源mineral wettability 矿物润湿性mineral wool blanket 矿渣棉毡mineral wool 玻璃棉；矿渣棉mineral 矿物；无机的mineral-filled plastics 矿物填充塑料mineralization coefficient 矿化系数mineralization 矿化作用mineralized water 矿化水mineralized 矿化的mineralizer 造矿元素；矿化因素；矿化剂mineralizing fault 成矿断层mineralogical analysis 矿物分析mineralogical composition 矿物成分mineralogical 矿物学的mineralogist 矿物学家mineralography =mineragraphy mineralogy 矿物学mineraloid 类矿物minerals 矿产Minerisporites 米氏大孢属minerocoenology 矿物共生学mineshaft 井筒minette 云煌岩minettefels 隐云煌岩mingling 混合mini responder 小型答应器mini 缩图mini- 缩mini-cable 小型电缆mini-floppy disk 小软盘mini-frac 测试压裂mini-panel 小型控制盘mini-permeameter 小型渗透率仪mini-plant 中间工厂mini-semi 浅海半潜式钻井平台mini-test injection 小型注水试验mini-tree 小型采油树mini-workship 袖珍车间miniature check valve 微型止回阀miniature component 超小型元件miniature filter cake 细微的滤饼miniature geophone 微型检波器miniature hydrophone 微型海上检波器miniature in situ chemical factory 小型地下化学剂工厂miniature whipstock theory 小型斜向器理论miniature 缩影miniaturization 小型化minibus 小型旅行车minicab 微型出租汽车minicam 小型照相机minicomputer 小型计算机minification 缩小miniflexichoc 小型板式挤压震源minifocused log 微聚焦测井minifrac calibration treatment 小型标定压裂miniliform 念珠状的minilog electrode arrangement 微电极测井电极系minilog instrument 微电极测井仪器minilog pad 微电极测井极板minilog 微电极测井minilog-caliper 微电极测井minim 量滴；微小物；最小的minima minimum的复数minimal access program 最快存取程序minimal curve 极小曲线minimal cut 最小割截minimal detectable activity 最低检出放射性强度minimal latency routine 最快存取程序minimal path 最短路线minimal sandwich 最小多层结构minimal spanning tree 最小生成树minimal 极小minimal-cost network-flow problem 最小成本网络流程问题minimal-latency coding 最快存取编码minimality 最小minimally damaging fluid 低污染液minimax approximation 极值逼近minimax criteria 极小极大准则minimax estimator 极小极大估计量minimax regret criterion 极小极大后悔准则minimax solution 极小极大解minimax strategy 极小化极大策略minimax test 极小极大检验minimax theorem 极小化极大定理minimax 极大极小minimeter 指针测微计；千分比较仪minimin risk function value criterion 最小最小风险函数值准则minimization of cost 成本最低化minimization process 求极小的方法minimization 极小化minimize 缩到最小minimizing chart 缩图minimodel 小模型minimum access programming 最快存取程序设计minimum access routine 最快存取程序minimum access 最快存取minimum allowable propped height 最小允许支撑裂缝高度minimum average latency 最小平均等待时间minimum charge 最低收费额；最低费用minimum closed-in pressure 最小关井压力minimum commitment time 最短承约期限minimum cost approach 最小费用法minimum cost function 最小成本函数minimum cost rule 最小成本法则minimum delay 最小延迟minimum detectable amount 最小检测量minimum detectable concentration 最小检测浓度minimum detectable quantity 最小检测量minimum duration 最小持续时间minimum economic rate 最低经济产量minimum effective dose 最小有效剂量minimum entropy deconvolution 最小熵反褶积minimum entropy 最小熵minimum exploration work program 最低限度勘探工作量minimum fetch 最小风区minimum field damage 最小野外破坏minimum flow 最小流量minimum fluidization velocity 最小流态化速度minimum freight 最低运费minimum inhibition concentration 最小抑制浓度minimum lag 最小滞后minimum lethal dose 最低致死剂量minimum maintenance standard 最低维修标准minimum meter capacity 仪表最小容量minimum norm 最小范数minimum output 最低产量minimum overall probability 最小综合概率minimum phase filter 最小相位滤波器minimum phase inverse filter 最小相位反滤波器minimum phase operator 最小相位算子minimum phase shift 最小相移minimum phase wavelet 最小相位子波minimum phase 最小相位minimum premium 最低保险费minimum protective potential 最小保护电位minimum quantity per order 最低订购量minimum redundance code 最少冗余码minimum reference price 最低参考价minimum relative entropy 最小相对熵minimum residual method 最小剩余法minimum resolution 最小分辨限minimum sampling frequency 最小采样频率minimum shut-in period 最短关井时间minimum slope 最小斜率minimum solution 极小解minimum stacking velocity 最小叠加速度minimum time path 最小时程minimum total potential energy principle 最小势能法原理minimum value 最小值minimum variance deconvolution 最小方差反褶积minimum variance 最小方差minimum wall 下限minimum water saturation 最低含水饱和度minimum wellhead price 最低井口价minimum width 短径minimum yield 屈服极限minimum 最小minimum-access coding 最快存取编码minimum-curvature method 最小曲率法minimum-phase spectrum 最小相位谱minimum-weight frame 最轻框架mining engineer 采矿工程师mining geophysics 探矿地球物理学mining industry 采矿工业mining logging 矿业测井mining machinery 采矿机械mining royalty 矿区使用费。
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丙基苯 propylbenzene
[prɒpil'benzi:n] PB
三甲基苯
二乙基苯
对二乙基苯 十六烷
trimethylbenzen e
diethylbenzene
paradiethylbenzene
cetane
[traimeθil 'benzi:n]
[diəθil'benzi:n]
[ˈpærə] [diəθil'benzi:n]
[,ɛθil'bɛn'zin]
DMCH
EB
间二甲苯 meta-xylene
['metəz'aili:n] MX
邻二甲苯 ortho-xylene
[,ɔ:θəu'zaili:n] OX
对二甲苯 para-xylene
['pɑ:rəz'aili:nnzene
['meθil] [eθil'benzi:n]
CH3CH2-
乙烯基
丙基
vinyl/ethenyl propyl
[ˈvainl] /['eθinil] ['prəʊpəl]
CH2=CH-
C3H7-
羟基 hydroxy [hai'drɒksi]
-OH
羧基 carboxyl [kɑ:'bɒksil]
-COOH
化学物质
名称
中文
碳氢化合物
英文
hydrocarbon
羰基 carbonyl ['kɑ:bənil]
-C=O
芳烃 aromatic
[ˌærəˈmætik] A
多环芳香烃 polynuclear aromatic [,pɒli'nju:kliə] [,ærə'mætik] PNA
乙烯 ethene
['eθi:n]
乙炔 acetylene
[əˈsetəli:n]
异丁烷 isobutane [,aisə'bjʊten]
丁烯 butene ['bju:ti:n]
顺丁烯 cis-butene [sis] ['bju:ti:n]
反丁烯
丁二烯
tran-butene butadiene
[træ nz] ['bju:ti:n] [ˌbju:tə'daii:n]
戊烷 pentane ['pentein]
甲苯 toluene
['tɒljʊi:n] TOL
甲苯
辛烷
methylbenzene octane
[,mɛθil'bɛn'zin] ['ɒktein]
MB C8
二甲基环己烷 dimethyl cyclohexane
乙苯 ethylbenzene
[dai'meθil] [saikləʊ'heksein]
iP
N
中文 英文
音标
简称 备注
氢，氢气 Hydrogen
[ˈhaidrədʒən]
H, H2
水 hydrogen oxide [ˈhaidrədʒən] ['ɒksaid]
一氧化碳 carbon [ˈkɑ:bən] [mə'nɒksaid]
二氧化碳 carbon dioxide [ˈkɑ:bən] [daiˈɒksaid]
甲烷 methane
[ 'meθein]
C1
甲醇 methanol
['meθənɒl]
六 hexa['hɛksə]
醛基 aldehyde ['æ ldihaid]
烯烃 olefin ['əʊləfin] O
乙烷 ethane ['eθein]
C2
七 hepta['heptə]
八 octa['ɒktə]
['i:θə]
MTBE
DME
醇 alcohol
[ˈælkəhɒl]
叔丁醇 tert-butyl alcohol
['tɜ:tb'ju:til] [ˈælkəhɒl]
TBA
中文 英文
丙酮 acetone
音标
简称 备注
[ˈæsitəʊn]
中文 英文 音标 简称 备注
萘 naphthalene [ˈnæfθəli:n]
C3
C4
C5
异戊烷
环戊烷
环戊二烯
己烷
isopentane
cyclopentane cyclopentadiene hexane
[,aisəu'pentein]
[saiklə'pentein]
[saikləʊpen'teidi ən]
['heksein]
C6
甲基环戊烷 methyl cyclopentane [,meθil] [saiklə'pentein]
前缀 中文 英文 音标 简称 备注
半 hemi['hemi]
一 mono['mɒnəʊ]
二 bi-, di[bai], [dai]
三 tri[trai]
四 tetra['tetrə]
五 penta['pentə]
基团 中文 英文 音标 简称 备注
甲基 methyl ['meθil]
CH3-
乙基 ethyl [ˈeθil]
['si:tein]
TMB
DEB
PDEB
醚 ether
['i:θə]
甲基叔丁基醚 二甲醚
醚化
methyl tert-butyl ether
dimethyl ether
etherification
['meθil]
['tɜ:tb'ju:til]
[ˌdaiˈmeθil ˈi:θə] [i:θerifi'keiʃn]
环己烷 cyclohexane
苯 benzen
[saikləʊ'heksein] ['benzi:n]
CH
BZ
庚烷 heptane ['heptein]
C7
乙基环戊烷 ethyl cyclopentane [ˈeθil] [saiklə'pentein]
甲基环己烷 methyl cyclohexane [,meθil] [saikləʊ'heksein] MCH
中文 英文 音标 简称 备注
硫 sulfur ['sʌlfə] S
中文
铅
英文
lead
音标
[led]
简称
Pb
乙醇 ethanol
['eθənɒl]
中文 英文 音标 简称 备注
中文 英文
音标 简称 备注
中文
英文
音标 简称 备注
中文 英文
音标
简称 备注
丙烷 propane ['prəʊpein]
丙烯 propene ['prəʊpi:n]
异丙醇
丁烷
isopropanol butane
[,aisə'propənol] ['bju:tein]
烷烃 alkane
音标
简称 备注
[ˌhaidrəˈkɑ:bən] [ˈælkein] HC
链烷烃 paraffin
[ˈpærəfin] P
正构链烷烃 异构链烷烃 环烷烃
normal paraffin iso-paraffin
naphthene
[ˈnɔ:ml] [ˈpærəfin] nP
['aisəuˈpærəfin] ['næfθi:n]