名词性从句(老师)

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名词性从句的虚拟语气

名词性从句的虚拟语气

our suggestion
is
主语从句 It’s important that we (should) learn a foreign language It’s strange that he (should)refuse to come to this party It’s necessary that we (should)brush our teeth everyday It’s important that we (should)take good care of our patien It’s necessary that we (should)go for a walk after dinner
20 你错过这次机会真可惜 21 他没考过这次考试真丢人 22 怪不得他不想来
It's a pity that he (should)miss the chance It's a shame that he (should)fail the exam It's no wonder that he(shouldn't)don't want to come
序 中文

1 老师坚持要我们每天学英语
our teacher
2 他妈妈命令他每天晚上10点前睡觉 his mother
3 医生建议他多吃蔬菜
the doctor
谓 insists orders suggests
4 老板要求我们明天必须完成任务 the boss
demanded
5 我们建议会议推迟 6 他们坚持这个小孩跟他们一起去
7 他的口音表明他来自湖南 8 他的沉默代表他同意了我的决定
we
suggested

名词性从句到写作定向升级--教师版

名词性从句到写作定向升级--教师版

名词性从句的写作升级拓展(1、黄色部分为主要参考的升级条目;2、主要分三部分:1.基本结构、功能、使用位置、例句;2、单句练习;3、篇章刻意练习)名词性从句(圆周句)在写作中的应用主语从句结构1:It is +adj for sb to do…结构2:what _____ (counts/matters/impress me)most is that …..功能:用于描述要点或者细节展开应用位置:任意要点或细节“头”部例如:你应该提前到你朋友家里,因为第一次去留下好印象是很重要的。

What counts most is that you arrive at your friend’s home in advance, because it is rather important to impress him positively.2、模板句不it goes without saying that…….不用说,,信I’m fully convinced that……疑there is no doubt that……问it is beyond question that……毫无疑问否no one can deny the fact that……强it can be emphasized that…….应该强调智(明智)it is advisable that……一. 三大从句单句翻译1. 选择中国画课程是一个明智的选择,我相信这会让你更快了解中国传统文化。

(2018湖北联考)It is advisable that you choose Chinese painting class, as I’m fully convinced that it will quicken your speed of getting familiar with Chinese traditional culture.2. 我建议你骑车上学,这样你不但能锻炼身体,还能自由掌控时间。

名词性从句练习 老师用

名词性从句练习 老师用

基础关用that, what, where, why, who, which, how, whether, if, whose, whom 填空,并判断它们分别是什么从句(每词只许用一次。

)1、That’s ______ he is sorry.[答案与解析] why。

在表语从句中表原因的连接词一般使用why而不使用because。

2、______ I want to know is ______ came first in the contest.[答案与解析] What, who。

What引导主语从句在从句中作know的宾语;who引导表语从句,在从句中作主语。

3、She has no idea ______ they live.[答案与解析] where。

Where 引导同位语从句并在从句中作状语,修饰live。

4、I want to know ______ many tickets you’ve got.[答案与解析] how。

“how many + 名词”引起宾语从句。

在从句中作get宾语。

5、______ she will pass the exam is not certain.[答案与解析] Whether。

Whether引导主语从句。

引导主语从句和表语从句时都不可以使用if,而只能用whether。

6、The teacher asked ______ anyone was absent.[答案与解析] if (whether 也可以)。

引起宾语从句的连接词作是否讲时,既可以用if也可以用whether。

7、He can’t tell you ______ road leads to the station.[答案与解析] which。

Which引导宾语从句,在从句中作定语修饰road。

8、It is clear ______ the elephant is round and tall like a tree.[答案与解析] that。

高三名词性从句复习

高三名词性从句复习
I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher.
{
I don’t like what he does every day.
{
At lunch time, the radio weatherman reported that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon. The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far. What surprised me most was that the old man couldn’t see anything. The fact that Polly didn’t ask for the man’s name is a pity.
3. You can only be sure of ________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future. (2007安徽) A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that 4. It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe yourself. (2007福建) A. how B. what C. which D. when
1. whether和if都可以引导宾语从句
2.that在宾语从句中的省略与保留
在主+谓+it (形式宾语) +宾补+that从句(真正宾语)的句型中不省略 We must make it clear that we mean what we say. 由连词and连接的两个由that引导 的宾语从句中,第二个that不省略。 He told me (that) he would come and that he would come on time.

英语高中名词性从句练习题及讲解

英语高中名词性从句练习题及讲解

英语高中名词性从句练习题及讲解在一个阳光明媚的午后,小明坐在窗边,手里拿着一本英语书,眼睛却望着窗外的蓝天白云。

他心里想,要是能把英语学得像家乡的方言一样溜,那该多好啊!突然,他的脑海中浮现出了一个奇妙的想法:用家乡的俚语来练习英语名词性从句。

这样既能增加学习的趣味性,又能加深对英语的理解。

于是,他拿起笔,开始创作起来。

1. 定语从句:小明的狗,它的名字叫做“旺财”,是村里最聪明的。

- 翻译:The dog of Xiaoming, which is named "Wangcai", is the smartest in the village.2. 主语从句:谁都知道,小明的英语成绩是班上最好的。

- 翻译:It is known to all that Xiaoming's English gradeis the best in the class.3. 宾语从句:老师经常告诉我们,学习英语没有捷径。

- 翻译:The teacher often tells us that there is noshortcut in learning English.4. 同位语从句:小明的梦想,那就是成为一名英语老师。

- 翻译:Xiaoming's dream, that is to become an English teacher.5. 表语从句:事实就是这样,小明的英语水平已经很高了。

- 翻译:The fact is that Xiaoming's English level isalready very high.小明一边写,一边忍不住笑出声来。

他想象着同学们用家乡话读这些句子的样子,一定很有趣。

他决定把这些练习题带到课堂上,让大家一起分享这份快乐。

老师走进教室,看到小明的练习题,也被逗笑了。

他决定把这些练习题加入到课程中,让全班同学都来练习。

就这样,小明的创意不仅让自己的英语学习变得更加有趣,也让整个班级的学习氛围变得更加活跃。

名词性从句

名词性从句

第14课名词性从句导言英语从句其实就是三个句型的衍生物。

掌握了三个句型就已经掌握了名词性从句。

名词性从句并不难。

只是在我们过去学过的三种基本句型中出现名词的位置上,根据需要将名词扩大成一个句子,并做小小的改动。

也就是说在一个主系表或主谓宾句型中再套上一个主系表或主谓宾的句子而已。

注意中英文表达上的区别▲由连词that、if、whether 引导的名词性从句主语谓语宾语(宾语从句)每个人都知道地球围着太阳运行。

主语状语谓语宾语(宾语从句)●连词主语谓语状语从上面的例句可以看出,宾语从句只是将宾语扩大成一个句子,并用连词that 引导。

因为that 没有实际意思,通常可以省略。

主语(主语从句)系表语地球围着太阳运行是一条真理。

●形式主语系表语主语(主语从句)●It is a truth同样的一个句子,当把它放在主语的位置时,我们便称其为主语从句。

但在英语中为了避免句子头重脚轻,通常将主语从句放在句子的后面,并用it 代替其原先的位置,叫做形式主语。

在这种情况下,连词that 通常不省。

●从上面的句子可以看出将一个完整的句子置于表语的位置,便称作表语从句。

主语从句、表语从句以及宾语从句在句子中所占的位置是名词的位置,所以称它们为名词性从句。

由连词if、whether引导的名词性从句也是完整的句子,所不同的是that 在句子中没有实际意思,可以省略,而if、whether因为有是否的意思,故不可省略。

●●I wonder注:whether可加or not而if 不能。

有时我们可以将由whether引导的主语从句放在句首,if则不能。

●---Nelson Rockefeller, American businessman不要忘了,世界上最强大的力量是爱情。

--美国实业家洛克菲勒. N.-------Paul Meyer, French linguist经验证明,大部分时间都是被一分钟一分钟地而不是一小时一小时地浪费掉的。

【教学论文】三口诀解名词性从句【教师职称评定】

【教学论文】三口诀解名词性从句【教师职称评定】

三口诀解名词性从句三大从句是高中阶段极为重要的语法项目,但同时又是一个难点。

遇到从句题目,同学们应该先判断从句类型再进行解题,在这里我想和大家一起探讨一下名词性从句的学习。

(一)判断名词性从句名词性从句包括主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句及同位语从句,要想判断出他们并不困难。

主语从句就是一个从句放在主语位置上,而主语一般在句首,只是大家要特别注意It作形式主语的情况,如:It was decided that they (should)start the project.真正的主语表语从句即为系动词后的从句,而宾语从句则是跟在动词、介词或形容词后的从句。

往往同学们会发现不了形宾这种情况,如:I'm sure that they'll make it in spite of the terrible weather。

(系表结构后)在宾语从句中大家也要留意it作形式宾语,如:W e have made itclear that we will learn to deal with various difficult problems。

真正的宾语至于同位语从句,大家可以运用去一留一的原则,如:The news that our women volleyball team had won the championship encouraged us all greatly.=>The news encouraged us all greatly=>That our women volleyball team had won the championship encouraged us all greatly这里我要提醒大家的是分隔式同位语从句,如:The suggestion came from the chairman that the new rule (should) be adopted (二)巧学名词性从句------三句口诀当你判断出所遇到的从句是一个名词性从句时,可以运用以下三句口诀:句意完整用that是否用whether缺啥咱就补上啥1、句意完整用that即这个从句在所在的整个句中所表达出的意义是完整的,那么用that来引导从句。

初中英语名词性从句的用法与例句知识点

初中英语名词性从句的用法与例句知识点

初中英语名词性从句的用法与例句知识点哎呀,说起初中英语的名词性从句,那可真是让不少同学头疼的一块知识呢。

但别怕,咱们今天就来好好捋一捋,把它给弄明白!先来说说什么是名词性从句。

简单来讲,名词性从句就是在句子中起到名词作用的从句。

就好比一个大家庭里,名词是家里的“顶梁柱”,而名词性从句呢,就像是“顶梁柱”的替身,能在某些时候发挥和名词一样的作用。

比如说主语从句,它在句子中充当主语。

像“ What he said is true ”在这个句子里,“What he said”就是主语从句,整个句子意思就是“他说的是真的”。

你看,这里“他说的”这一部分,本来应该是一个名词,但现在变成了一个句子,来充当主语啦。

再看看宾语从句,它在句中充当宾语。

比如说“ I don't know wherehe is ”“where he is”就是宾语从句,“我不知道他在哪里”,这里“他在哪里”这一整个句子作为“知道”这个动作的对象,也就是宾语。

还有表语从句,在句中充当表语。

像“ The problem is how we can get there ”“how we can get there”就是表语从句,“问题是我们怎么能到那儿”,“我们怎么能到那儿”这部分解释说明了“问题”的具体内容,所以是表语从句。

同位语从句呢,它是对名词的解释说明。

比如“ The news that hewon the game is exciting ”“that he won the game”就是同位语从句,解释说明“消息”的具体内容是“他赢得了比赛”。

接下来给大家分享几个我自己学习名词性从句时遇到的有趣例子。

有一次英语课上,老师在黑板上写了一个句子“ Whether she willco me or not depends on the weather ”然后问大家这是什么从句。

大家都有点懵,我当时心里也在嘀咕:这到底是啥呀?后来老师一解释,原来是主语从句,“Whether she will come or not”这整个部分在句子中充当主语,表示“她是否会来”这件事儿决定于天气。

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名词性从句1.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much theycan loan(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn.2.In my sixties, one change I notice is that I am more likely to get tired than before (我比以前更容易累了)。

3.The prevent and treatment of AIDS is a field where ( in which) we can cooperate. (我们可以合作的领域).4.I am going to pursue this course, no matter what kind of sacrifice I have to make(无论我要作出什么样的牺牲)。

5.Some psychologists claim that people may feel lonely when they are away from home.That he is still alive is sheer luck. 他仍然活着完全是运气。

That the dog was the first animal to be domesticated is generally agreed upon by authorities in the field. 狗是第一种被驯养的动物,这是该领域里的权威们一致同意的看法。

That the seas are being fished has been known for years.译文:海洋正在被人们过度捕捞,许多年以来这已是尽人皆知的事情了。

That the plates are moving is not beyond dispute.译文:地球板块是在漂移的,这一点毫无争议。

That such a conjunction of circumstances might occur again soon,especially considering shrinking US defense budgets and diminishing overseas base access, is problematical at best. 译文:至于在近期内能否再次出现这种各个情况巧合的局面,即使是最乐观的看法也是值得怀疑的,尤其是考虑到美国国防预算缩减和海外基地减少的情况。

这句话的语序不是常见的英文惯用语序。

按照正常的英文思维的表达应该是It is problematical at best that…,即先表达态度,再展开叙事。

而这句英文却符合汉语的思维方式,即先叙事后表态。

所以,这句话可以按照原文的顺序翻译成汉语。

但更常见的是it作形式主语置于句首,而将that主语从句放在句末。

因此下面都是常见的主语从句句型(作文中常用的句型):一、It+be动词+that 从句It’s reported that…据报道……It’s believed that…据信……It is generally thought that…人们普遍认为……It should be noted that …应该注意……It has been found that…现已发现……It must be pointed out that …必须指出……同样可以这样用的动词还有:say,expect,know,estimate,forecast等。

比如:As a child —and as an adult as well—Bill Gates was untidy. It has been said that in order to counteract this,Mary drew up weekly clothing plans for him.译文:童年时期,以及即使长大成人后,比尔.盖茨也不修边幅。

据说为了改掉他的这个毛病,玛丽为他制定了一周着装计划。

And it is imagined by many that the operations of the common mind can be by no means compared with these processes, and that they have to be acquired by a sort of special training.译文:许多人以为,普通人的思维活动根本无法与科学家的思维过程相比,这些思维过程必须经过某种专门训练才能掌握。

It is generally agreed that a person of high intelligence is one who can grasp ideas readily,make distinctions, reason logically, and make use of verbal and mathematical symbols in solving problems. 人们普年认为,高智商的人有这样的一个特点:理解能力强、辨别力强、逻辑推理能力强,并且在解决问题的过程中善于利用文字或数字符号。

二、It+be动词+形容词+that从句It is clear that…显然……It is possible that…很可能……It is likely that…很可能……It is natural that…很自然……It is certain that…可以相信……It is strange that…奇怪的是……It is fortunate that…幸运的是……It is necessary that…有必要……Fortun ately, the White House is starting to pay attention.But it’s obvious that a majority of the president’s advisers still don’t take global warming seriously.幸好白宫已经开始注意到全球变暖问题。

但是很显然,总统周围的大多数顾问仍然没有认真对待该问题。

Futhermore, it is obvious that the strength of a coun try’s economy is directly bound up with the efficiency of its agriculture and industry, and that this in turn rests upon the efforts of scientists and technologists of all kinds.再者,很显然,一个国家的经济实力与其工农业生产效率密切相关,而效率的提高又有赖于各类科技人员的努力。

三、It+be动词+名词短语+that从句I t is a pity that…可惜的是……It is a fact that…事实是……It is good news that… ……真是太好了。

It is a good thing that… ……真是件好事。

It is no wonder that… 难怪……It is a shame that…遗憾的是……/……真是太不像话了It is an honor that…真荣幸……It is common knowledge that… ……是常识。

It is my belief that … 我相信……It is a miracle that… ……真是奇迹。

It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.译文:事实证明,如果把工厂里的机器漆成橘黄色而不是黑色或灰色,工人就会干得更勤奋、更出色,事故也会更少。

It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.(《傲慢与偏见》“Pride and Prejudice”中的第一句话)译文:一个众所周知的事实是,一个单身汉若是非常有钱,那么他一定想要找个妻子。

四、It +不及物动词+that从句It seems that …似乎……It follows that…因此……/由此可见……It happens that…碰巧……It turns out that…结果证明是……It comes about that…结果是……五、其他结构It dawns upon/on sb.that…某人突然想起……It occurs to sb. that… 某人突然想起……It makes no difference that… ……无所谓It doesn’t need to be bothered that…不必担忧……It is of little consequence that… ……无关紧要It dawned upon me that there is a logical connection between all the things that happen in that immensely connected body of salted water that covers 71 percent of the surface of the earth. 译文:我忽然明白了,覆盖地球表面71%的巨大盐水体中所发生的一切事情之间都是有联系的。

When I decided to quit my full-time employment it never occurred to me that I might become a part of a new international trend.译文:当我决定放弃全职工作的时候,我怎么也没想到我会成为一个新的国际流行趋势的一部分。

__ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. The sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth答案:D参考译文:我们所在的行星系的中心是太阳而不是地球,这在中世纪是一个难以理解的观念。

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