定语从句选择题
中考英语定语从句关系词选择单选题30题
中考英语定语从句关系词选择单选题30题1. This is the school ______ I studied three years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when答案：C。
本题考查定语从句关系词。
先行词是“the school”，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词“where”。
A 选项“that”在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分；B 选项“which”在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分；D 选项“when”在定语从句中作时间状语。
2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案：A、B。
本题考查定语从句关系词。
先行词是“the book”，在从句中作宾语，“that”和“which”都可以作宾语。
C 选项“who”用于先行词是人时；D 选项“whose”表示所属关系。
3. The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whoB. whichC. whose答案：A。
本题考查定语从句关系词。
先行词是“the man”，在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
B 选项“which”用于先行词是物；C 选项“whose”表示所属关系；D 选项“whom”在从句中作宾语。
4. I like the music ______ I can dance to.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案：A、B。
本题考查定语从句关系词。
先行词是“the music”，在从句中作宾语，“that”和“which”都可以作宾语。
C 选项“who”用于先行词是人；D 选项“whose”表示所属关系。
5. The girl ______ hair is long is my sister.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案：B。
九年级英语定语从句单项选择题30题
九年级英语定语从句单项选择题30题1. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the book”（物），在从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which。
但当先行词被the 修饰时，常用that 而不用which，所以选A。
B 选项which 在先行词被the 修饰时一般不选；C 选项who 用于先行词是人；D 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语。
2. The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：C。
先行词是“the man”（（人），在从句中作主语，关系代词要用who，所以选C。
A 选项that 可指人也可指物，但在本题中who 更强调主语的身份；B 选项which 指物；D 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语。
3. The dress ______ she is wearing is very beautiful.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：A。
先行词是“the dress”（物），在从句中作宾语，关系代词that 或which 均可，因为先行词被the 修饰，所以优先选that，A 选项正确。
B 选项which 也可用，但不如that 常用；C 选项who 指人；D 选项whom 指人且在从句中作宾语。
4. The house ______ we live in is very old.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：A。
先行词是“the house”（（物），在从句中作宾语，关系代词that 或which 均可，先行词被the 修饰，用that 更合适，故选A。
英语定语从句试题及答案
英语定语从句试题及答案一、选择题1. The book ________ covers the history of the world is very interesting.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who答案：B2. I have a friend ________ brother is a famous musician.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案：C3. The man ________ is standing at the gate is my uncle.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. who答案：D二、填空题4. The boy ________ is playing football is my cousin.答案：who/that5. The house ________ we lived in last year has been sold.答案：where/in which6. This is the only book ________ I found in the library.答案：that/which三、改错题7. The girl who she is talking to is my sister.答案：将 "who" 改为 "whom"8. The building that we can see from here was built in the 18th century.答案：无错误9. The man with who you were talking is my uncle.答案：将 "who" 改为 "whom"四、翻译题10. 我遇到了一位我小时候就认识的人。
答案：I met a person whom I knew when I was a child.11. 这是我读过的最有趣的书。
定语从句试题及答案
定语从句试题及答案试卷一Ⅰ.选择题(40×2)1.I've read all the books you gave me.A.whichB.themC.whatD.that2.There isn't much I can do.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how3.He keeps a record of everything he had seen there.A.heB.thatC.whichD.what4.Tell us about the people and the places are different from ours.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom5.Mr John said that Suzhou was the first city he had visited in China.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what6.The TV play I watched last night is the best one I have watched this year.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.thatst Sunday they reached Qingdao, a conference was to be held.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where8.Is this the museum you visited the other day?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one9.I began to work in Beijing in the year New China was founded.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where10.This is the very film I've long wished to see.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom11.There is no difficulty can't be overcome in the world.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what12.Who is the person is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower?A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom13.This was the supermarket I bought this kind of tin.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.which14.The house the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.when15.This is the last time I shall come here to help you.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what16.The house we live is not big.A.in thatB.whichC.in whichD.that17.My neighburs used to give me a hand in time of trouble,was very kind of them.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom18.All glitters is not gold.A.thatB.whichC.／D.what19.I now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him the way he does.A.whichB.whatC.／D.now20.Beijing, is the capital of China,is a beautiful city.A.thatB.itC.whichD.／21.She was no longer the woman she was.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who22.That's the hotel last year.A.which we stayedB.at that we stayedC.Where we stayed atD.where we stayed23.The doctor did all to save the wounded boy.A.what he couldB.he couldC.everything which he couldD.for which he could do24.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A.that againstsB.that againstC.who is againstD.who are against25.The place you are standing used to be an old church.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when26.You've made the same mistake you made last time.A.asB.likeC.whichD.that27.It is not such an interesting magazine I thought.A.asB.thatC.whichD.／28. you know,he is a famous musician.A.AsB.whichC.ThatD.／29.Mr Zhou, native language was Chinese,could read and write several foreign languages.A.whoseB.hisC.whichD.that30.Do you know the actor you saw playing Hamlet is now doing King Lear?A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which31.I took my friend to the Summer Palace, we had some photos taken.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.／32.Do you remember the day your sister was graduated asa Master of Arts?A.whichB.on whichC.about whichD.／33.The bus, was already full,was surrounded by an angry crowd.A.which of mostB.most of whichC.which of the mostD.most of that34.We all remember the days we studied together at school.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.／35.Do you know the reason he didn't come?A.thatB.whichC.forD.why36.I showed the doctor the place I felt the pain.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when37.He is the only one of the three got the new idea.A.who haveB.whom haveC.who hasD.whose had38.I'm one of the students well in English in my class.A.who doesB.who doC.which doesD.who did39.This is the baby tomorrow.A.after whom I shall lookB.whom I shall look afterC.whose I shall look afterD.after whom I shall look after40.This is the fastest train is going to Nanjing.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.／Ⅱ.从A、B、C、D中找出错误的一项.(5×2)1.It′ll be dark by the time(A) you get to(B) the river, so I′m afraid you′ll have to(C) go back the same way that(D) you came.2.When I first came(A) to the supermarket, I worked in(B) the department where(C) sold cooked or prepared(D) food.3.I have read(A) the novel twice(B) which(C) you are talking about it(D).4.I'd like to buy(A) that new model recorder but which(B) is too expensive for(C) me at present(D).5.Marco Poio,who(A) was a great Italian traveller,travelled all the way(B) to China,where(C) was then(D) called Cathay.Ⅲ.用定语从句连接下列每对句子.(5×2)1.She was talking with a lady.Her son was ill.2.You sent my sister a present.Thank you very much for it.3.The clothes have been cleaned.I'm wearing them.4.He is sitting in a chair.It is broken.5.She is a person.Everyone likes to make friends with her.参考答案Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D7.D8.A9.A10.B11.A12.B13.A14.A15.A16.C17.C18.A19.C20.C21.A22.D23.B24.C25.B26.A27.A28.A29.A30.B31.A32.B33.B34.C35.D36.C37.C38.B39.B40.AⅡ.1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.CⅢ.1.She was talking with a lady whose son was ill.2.Thank you very much for the present which you sent to mysister.3.I'm wearing the clothes which have been cleaned.4.He is sitting in a chair which is broken.(The chair which heis sitting in is broken.)5.She is a person whom everyone likes to make friends with试卷二1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
定语从句练习(选择题)
定语从句练习（选择题）1. do you know the year ______the chinese communist party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which【答案】C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。
2. he has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which【答案】B3. this is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed【答案】D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
4. that is the day ______i'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when【答案】A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。
其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
5. --- Is the woman ________ walked past just now your teacher?--- Yes. She teaches ________English.A. that, ourB. who, usC. who, ourD. which, us【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：刚刚经过的那个女人是你的老师吗？是的，她教我们英语。
第一空定语从句，引导词指人作主语，用who，teach后接宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B考点：定语从句点评：定语从句是每年中考的必考语法点。
定语从句的解题把握好基本的概念及关系代词关系副词分别指的人或物时所对应的不同的用法。
专题20 定语从句 单选题(解析版)
专题20 定语从句单选题1.(2019山东滨州)–Do you know the man ____________ spoke at the meeting just now?- No, I don’t know.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose【答案】B【解析】句意：——你认识刚才在会上讲话的那个人吗?——不，我不认识。
考查关系词辨析。
本句是定语从句，what不是关系词不可引导定语从句，可排除。
who用于先行词是人时；which用于先行词是物时；whose表示物主，后面需接名词；本句先行词the man是人，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
2.(2019江苏淮安)The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which【答案】D【解析】句意：慈善机构用人们筹集的钱帮助了更多的儿童。
A. who关系词，先行词是人；B. what不能引导定语从句；C. where关系副词，在定语从句中做状语；D. which关系代词，先行词是物。
people raise 修饰the money，先行词是物，关系词用which引导。
根据题意，故选D。
3.(2019湖北黄冈)—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing____ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that【答案】D【解析】句意：——明天就是父亲节了。
你想给你的父亲什么样的惊喜？——我要做的第一件事就是为他做一张卡片。
A. who谁；B. where哪里；C. whose谁的；D. that用来引出从句。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ＿_____ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who。
2、 The book ＿_____ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ＿_____ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ＿_____ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案：C解析：先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系，即“女孩的头发”，关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ＿_____ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案：B解析：先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。
6、 The place ＿_____ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案：C解析：先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 that 或which，选项中只有 that，所以选 C。
7、 The man ＿_____ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 who 或 whom，此处先行词在从句中作宾语，且 who 可以作宾语，whom 通常只作宾语，所以用 who。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B．XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先行词是人；根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give【答案】A【剖析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
B．that XXX gives3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A．which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
B．XXX4．This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B．XXX句意：这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
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语法拓展训练单项填空1. ______ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the firstAsian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It2. Living in the Central American desert has its problems, ______ obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose3. I don’t know the reason ______ you were absent from the meeting,but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason ______ you haven’t told me.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. because; whichD. of which; that4. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities andthe people ______ she had visited.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. which5. Because of the traffic jam ______ I was caught, I was late for the meeting.A. by whichB. in whichC. thatD. where6. There are three things ______ make Sydney famous, its beautifulharbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. where7. There is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, out of ______ mouth tea is supposed to come.A. whichB. thatC. itsD. whose8. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, ______ most uncomfortable.A. which I think it wasB. which I think wasC. which I thinkD. that I think was9. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ______ of course, willcause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. which10. The World Expo 2010 is being held at a time ______ the world islooking for a new kind of balance between nature and cities.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that11. Bears often hide themselves in places ______ can’t be found by hunters.A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. /12. —I got an email from Susan, ______ said she was going abroad for sightseeing.—Fantastic! That’s what she has been dreaming of.A. whichB. sheC. whoD. it13. After graduation from high school we will reach a point ______ we have to decide which university to attend.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where14. An idea occurred to me ______ I might turn to my English teacher for help.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when15. Safety in school has been of great concern because of frequent reportsabout accidents _______ students got injured or killed while in school.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. for which16. You can use a larger plastic bottle, ______ is cut off, ______ as a potto grow flowers in.A. of wh ich the top; with it’s topB. whose top; with its topC. whose top; the top of itD. the top of which; with it’s top17. The Olympic snowboarding event, ______, was exciting.A. on which many people watchedB. where many people watched TVC. which many people watched on TVD. where many people watched on TV18. Cathy was a teacher from Newcastle, ______ is almost as far north as you can go.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. where19. In our ______, anyone ______ breaks the law should be punished.A. opinions; thatB. opinions; whoC. opinion; heD. opinion; who20. It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang ______ they did the experiment.A. where; thatB. which; whereC. that; whereD. which; that21. —Where did you see him for the first time?—It was in the factory ______ we worked.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when22. —Where did you find your wallet?—It was in the shop ______ I bought the shirt.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there23. She may have missed the train, ______ she won’t arrive for another hour.A. in whichB. whenC. in which caseD. in that case24. Every time Ashtita tries to break a record, he reaches a point ______he feels he cannot physically do any more.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which25. Was it through Mary, ______ was working at a high school, ______ you got to know Tom?A. who; whoB. that; whichC. who; thatD. who; which26. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I thinkD. I think which is27. —Was ______ Bill, ______ played basketball very well, ______ helped the blind man cross the road?—Yes, of course. He is always ready to help others.A. it; that; whoB. this; who; thatC. which; that; thatD. it; who; that28. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia inthe past ten years, ______ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where29. Life is like a long race ______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where30. The girl in plain clothes, ______ was wonderfully calm in face of danger, was just sixteen years old.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. who。