闵行区2011学年英语一模.ppt
闵行区2011学年第一学期九年级质量调研考试
闵行区2011学年第一学期九年级质量调研考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 2 V ocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. Cormorant fishing is _______ traditional Chinese skill, but few people know it now. A. a B. an C. the D. / 32. Fancy is a pleasant girl with a cheerful face. She is a good friend of _______. A .I B. my C. me D. mine 33. Lucy thinks young people can learn how to care for others ________ keeping pets. A .at B. on C. in D. by 34. Mark isn‟t feeling well now as she had too much _______ just now.A. potato B. noodle C. bread D. biscuit 35. – Which place do you prefer to live in, a city or a countryside? -- I don‟t care. ________ is fine.A. Either B. Neither C. All D. None 36. We ______ hurry all the way to the airport, the flight was cancelled because of the foggy weather. A. mustn‟t B. couldn‟t C. needn‟t D. shouldn‟t37. ________ funny the animals are! They are jumping up and down the trees excitedly. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 38. Ginger can‟t dance as ______ as Jasmine, but she still got the prize. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. less beautifully D. the most beautifully 39. If you ______right now, you will catch up with him in two hours. A. start B. will start C. started D. are starting 40. The Smiths ________ the fence of their new house dark green already. A. paint B. will paint C. have painted D. had painted 41.Henry _________ more than two hundred foreign stamps by the end of last month. A. collected B. had collected C. would collect D. was collecting 42. Don‟t worry, your package________ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.A. kept B. was keeping C. has been kept D. will be kept 43. His parents do n‟t let him ________television on school nights.A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watches 44. Matt became so ______ when I dropped the coffee on her shirt, which made me quite upset. A. forgetful B. carefully C. angry D. sadly 45. Often life is much ________ outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. A. slow B. slower C. slowest D. the slowest ___ you can get 46. You can buy computers at a local shop. They‟re usually mare expensive, ___better after-sales service. A. and B. but C. so D. or 47. Arthur, you will get toothache ______ you clean your teeth regularly. A. unless B. since C. if D. before 48. The thief admi tted _______ the old woman‟s purse in the department store.A. steal B. to steal C. stealing D. stole 49. –I‟m terribly sorry. I‟ve forgotten to bring your notebook here.---__________________ A. It‟s hard to say. B. Of course not.C. That‟s all right. D. It‟s my pleasure.Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. It‟s wonderful to see them growing up quickly.50. ---K eeping pet dogs is a good idea. It‟s wonderful to see them growing up quickly.---_______ Some dogs bark at night and this stops their neighbours from getting any sleep. A. Are you kidding? B. I think so, too. C. Neither do I. A. whileB. at that momentC. surpriseD. cigaretteE. worstF. arrived atG. in the endH. continuedI. flew overwoke up, I got a terrible __ 51___. It was ten 59. It is reported that three bank 60. Jack won the 61. The students are busy with the survey on 62. He had to make a 63. I feel quite that I will pass the Chinese exam this time. (confidence) 64. The patient lay on his bed n‟t move, or you‟ll the rabbit away, my child. 66. The man was about the rude way that the doctor since we met at school last year. (69. We …ve been close friends 72. The boys haven‟t decided what they will do during this Spring F estival. (改为简单句改为简单句) The boys haven‟t decided _______ _________ do during this Spring Festival.73. Are you interested in reading science fiction? Tom asked me. (改为宾语从句) Tom asked me _______ I _______ interested in reading science fiction. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A) Choose the best answer （根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)Jack Johnson is one of the most popular singer-song writers in the world. Jack was born on May 18,1975 in Hawaii, America. Being the son of a famous surfer (冲浪冲浪者), Jack naturally has an interest in surfing. Most of his life lessons were learned in the water. At the age of 17, Jack entered the finals (决赛决赛) of the Pineline Masters--the world‟s most famous surfing competition. Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father. Unluckily, one month later, he had a deadly accident while surfing and was seriously hurt. Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practice playing the guitar and write songs when he was staying in hospital. At first, his father thought Jack only did them for fun, but soon he was surprised at the great progress his son had made. When staying in the university, Jack didn‟t stop practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar for school parties. He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends. They liked his songs. His first music a lbum album (唱片集唱片集) Brushfire Fairytales came out in 2001. It was a great success. His second album, O n On and On , was much like his first. They were filled with sweet, easy-going songs , was much like his first. They were filled with sweet, easy-going songs that everybody liked listening to. Later Jack had lots of concerts in and out of America. He became popular all over the world. Jack had five albums by 2010 and more than 15 million CDs of them were sold. His music doesn‟t fall into any of the popular music styles like pop, R&B or hip -hop. It is more like folk music, played with a guitar and beautiful voice. When listening to his songs, you feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunshine Jack is a talent, though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music. In his songs we can find his secret of success: Whatever happens in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can. 74. Jack was born in a _____________family. A) popular singer ‟s B) famous surfer‟sC) great writer‟s D)successful reporter‟s75. At the age of 17, Jack __________. A) had his first music album B) took part in a surfing competition C) had his first concert D) became a popular professional surfer 76. Jack started to write songs ___________. A) while he was staying in hospital B) when he had concerts out of America D) after his second album came out D) when he studied in the university 77. The underlined word “them” in paragraph three refers to (指的是指的是)__________. A) opening revolving doors B) passing the days in hospital C) playing the guitar and writing songs D) surfing lessons 78. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? within a certain amount of money, but you can still 80 81 deal on Black Friday (the first Friday at Christmas time). It's surely very advertisements 82 . Once the Christmas shopping season is coming, retailers will 83 enough advertisement of sales among the major retailers from time to time. We may be perfect gift. Some of us don't like to go out in the cold 84 85 possible price without even having to leave the Don't you think these are the good ways for people to buy the perfect Christmas gifts with less money? 80. A) receive B) describe C) afford D) refuse81. A) interesting B) nice C) important D) difficult82. A) quickly B) regularly C) easily D) loudly83. A) busy B) rich C) clever D) lucky84. A) at all B) at first C) by the way D) for free85. A) phone B) school C) house D) mallC) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给）：（14分）A television news story has led to the reunion twin sisters who were separated at birth 28 Argentina（阿根廷）. years ago. Nina Rosario and Alicia Torres were born in 1980 in Mendoza, Their mother, an unmarried 21-year-old, was unable to take care of the twins and l_________ them at an orphanage (孤儿院孤儿院).The two girls were adopted by different families. They both are the only child in the new family and grew up not knowing that she had a twin sister. However, they both had a feeling that something was missing. N i na says, “I felt l________ growing up but I didn‟t know why.”ina says, “I felt l________ growing up but I didn‟t know why.”While Nina was doing some housework last week, something on a local news programme caught her eye. It was Alicia being interviewed by a reporter. “I couldn‟t believe it. It was like contacted（联系）the TV station a mirror.” Nina couldn‟t wait any longer. She looking at a mirror.” Nina couldn‟t wait any longer. She i__________, and asked the reporter about the mystery woman. “I found out that the woman was Alicia Torres, an artist from Buenos Aires. I got her contact details from the reporter and sent her mail w________ some photos of myself.”an e-m ail w________ some photos of myself.”After receiving the e-mail, Alicia called Nina and a________ a meeting. The reunion took place at Cordoba Airport. “It was an incredible feeling to see my twin sister walking towards me. We hugged and cried from joy,” recalls Alicia.The twins were amazed that they shared so many life e__________: both had studied art at a university and married young. In addition, they have the same sense of humour; in fact, they both – the comedy, Wedding Crashers.like the same favourite film Even though the sisters were happy to find that they have a lot in common, they were also relieved(放松的) not to be “exact c__________.” Nina explains, “We look alike and have similar interests, yet we each have our own style. Alicia is more fashionable that me, more outgoing and sociable.”D) Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)Anna lived on the side of a valley in Australia. Although she was poor, she was always of houses were washed away. Anna‟s helpful. One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot house was high enough to escape the flood. So, when the water had disappeared, here house was not damaged. However, Anna‟s house was quite small and there were only two little bedrooms. Her husband died of illness when their four children were very young. But, Anna shared her house with one of the families that had lost everything in the flood until it was possible for them to rebuild their own house. not understand Anna‟s friends were very puzzled when they saw Anna do this. They could why Anna wanted to give herself so much more work and trouble when she had so many children to support. Life would be even harder when another family joined them. re I then “Well,” Anna explained to her friends, “ 30 years ago, a woman in the town whelived in Germany found herself very poor, because her husband had been killed in the war, and she had a lot of children, as I have now.”The day before Christmas, the woman said to her children, “We won‟t have much for Christmas this year, so I am going to get only one gift for all of us and I am sure we will all be glad to have it. Now I‟ll go and get it.” She came back with a little girl who was eve poorer than they, and who had no parents. “Here is our gift,” she said to her children.dren were very excited and happy to get such a gift. They welcomed the little girl, “The chil d ren were very excited and happy to get such a gift. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas gift.”93. Was Anna‟s house washed away in the big flood?94. How many people were there in Anna‟s family?95. How did Anna‟s friends feel when she shared her house with a homeless family?96. Where did Anna live 30 years ago? 97. Who was once given as a Christmas gift to a poor family? 98. Why did Anna like to help the poor? VII. Writing (作文)：（共20分）(以“我99. Write a pass age of at least 60 words on the topic “My view on using the Internet.”对使用因特网的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2011闵行区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷及答案
上海市闵行区2010学年第一学期初三英语一模试卷II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共10分）7. A) Once a day. B) Once a week. C) Once a month. D) Once a year.8. A) Cats. B) Snakes. C) Mice. D)Dogs.9. A) Tina. B)Ben. C) Bob. D) Tom.10. A) The blue one. B) The red one. C) The black one. D) The white one.11. A) Teacher and student. B) Staff and manager. C) Doctor and patient. D) Waiter and customer.12. A) It is her favorite song. B) It is a bit noisy.C) It is unusual. D) It is difficult to understand.13. A) Visiting grandparents in the countryside. B) Visiting China Pavilion.C) Going to Beijing for sightseeing. D) Their summer vacation.14. A) For five months. B) For ten months. C) For half a year. D) For a year.15. A) She will go to the cinema. B) She won't relax herself.C) She won't stay at home. D) She will have a rest at home.16.A) She has been ill for four weeks. B) It's difficult for her to breathe.C) She feels sick because of the noise pollution. D) She has got a headache.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（共7分）17. There was a big farm near Mrs. Brown's town.18. On that farm, there were many kangaroos, horses and small animals.19. One day a hungry kangaroo appeared under her window.20. Mrs. Brown showed great interest when she saw the kangaroo wearing a new jacket.21. The kangaroo's jacket made Mrs. Brown think of her lost brother.22. It was quite easy for Mrs. Brown to find her lost brother with the photo.23. In fact the kangaroo helped Mrs. Brown find her lost brother.IV. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks（根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共7分）24. Ann remembered that the accident happened in the_______________.25. The accident happened at abou_______________, last Thursday afternoon, March 22.26. Mrs. Mabel Turner and Miss Sandra Lee were injured and sent to the City_______________.27. Ann was a_______________of the Red Cross in secondary school.28. Ann saw Mrs. Turner and Sandra making some________________.29. The policeman thought Mrs. Turner should do things________________next time.30. Ann thought Mrs. Turner and Sandra were lucky as things weren't ________________.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）V. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）：（共26分）31．Look out! There is wine bottle on the table .You might break it.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with friends online.A) they B)them C)their D) theirs33.Young people should learn how to care others and how to respect all living things.A) with B) for C) by D) of34. I can’t understand why Steven bought so many watches but never wears __________ of them.A) any B) both C) another D) others35. The plane will take off three hours. I must get to the airport at once.A) at B)in C)on D)by36. I made a phone call to your house for several times last night , but __________answered it.A).somebody B)anybody C)everybody D)nobody37.-Must parents help do everything for their children?-No, they___________ . Children should learn to be independent.A)can’t B)must C)needn’t D) may38. happy we are to have held a successful World Expo!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How39. Would you turn down the radio a bit? We a plan for the coming term.A) have made B)made C) make D)are making40.Among the jeans I chose pair because I hadn’t enough money on me .A)cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D)the cheapest41.My brother as an engineer since he came back from the United States years ago.A) has worked B)had worked C)was working D)will work42. George’s P.E. teacher made him the school V olleyball Club two months ago, but in fact he likes playingfootball.A) joining B)to join C)join D)joins43. The elderly man has kept in the fields for nearly four hours without any rest.A) work B)works C) to work D)working44. The young detective needs a (an) and he wants to make a decision at once.A) information B) knowledge C) idea D)case45. These Christmas cards look very .All of us want to buy some.A) nicely B)lucky C)beautifully D) lovely46. Our teacher explained the lesson to us as as he could.A) clear B) clearly C)clearer D)more clearly47. If we want to catch that train ,we’d better for the station right now .A) show off B) put off C) set off D) turn off48. David turned his back on me and I knew that he was with my words.A) angry B) connected C)satisfied D)familiar49.2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou from Nov.12 to Nov.27.A)are held B) were held C) will be held D) have been held50. Marsha thought her friends would do something special to celebrate her birthday, they just gave her abirthday card.A) and B)or C)but D)so51. Could you please tell me tomorrow afternoon?A)when will the new film begin B) when the new film will beginC)when the new film would begin D) when would the new film begin52.These days, mum is really worried about Jenny as she too much time chatting with her friends on the Internet.A) pays B) takes C)costs D)spends53.For the time being ,we have to accept the fact that the food prices get higher and higher. The underlined partmeans” ”A)Right now B) At present C) At the same time D) From time to time54.Harry created quite a number of wonderful charac ters in his play. The underlined part means “”A) required B) refused C) made D) discovered55. –Mark, please don’t play basketball on the road. It’s very dangerous.-- . I am going home at once.A) Have a great time. B) Sorry, I won’t do that.C) I’d like to. D)Ok, with pleasure56. –Excuse me, would you mind if I close the window?-- .It’s cold, isn’t it?A) Never mind. B)I hope not C) What a pity D) Of course notVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每句限填一词):(共8分)57. As we all know, New York is one of the top fashion _________in the world. ( city)58. Nobody will help him with his work, so he will have to continue it by_________(he).59. A careless driver and the terrible weather were responsible for the man’s ________. (die)60. The __________ breakfast in this area includes bread, cakes and eggs. ( tradition)61. Jane got a beautiful bike on her _____________birthday. She likes it very much. ( fifteen)62. Our Chinese teacher always asks us to _____________more Chinese poems. ( memory)63. Many beautiful animals will________if we don’t do anything to protect them. (appear)64. If we try hard, we will ___________in reaching the top of the mountain by noon. ( success)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空限填一词):(共12分) 65. The Greek soldiers captured the Trojans through a trick at last. (改为一般疑问句)_________ the Greek soldiers ___________ the Trojans through a trick at last?66. They have lived in Hong Kong for many years. (对划线处提问)_________ ________ have they lived in Hong Kong?67. Emma has different opinions on how to save pocket money. (改为反义疑问句)Emma has different opinions on how to save pocket money, _______ ___________?68. We can complete the work ahead of time. (改为被动语态)The work can ________ ________ ahead of time.69. To keep the room clean, we need to wash pet dogs regularly. (保持句意基本不变)We need to wash pet dogs regularly __________ _________ we can keep the room clean.70. I will call the police if that noise doesn’t stop soon. (保持句意基本不变)I will call the police__________ that noise _________soon.Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VIII. Reading comprehension（共56分）A.True or False ( 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：（7分）Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-lovedand most successful children’s book writers in the world. His books are very popular withyoung readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals andplants.In 1954, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. Thereport said many children’s books were not in teresting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to helpchildren and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words withthe same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew thepictures for most of his books.In 1957, Doctor Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize(普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment hisbooks provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, “I do not write for children. I write for people.”71. Doctor Seuss was born in 1914 and was one of the most popular writers in the world.72. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that some school children could not read.73. People like Doctor Seuss’ books because they are cheap and easy to read.74. Doctor Seuss used words with the same ending sound and drew pictures himself for all his books.75. Doctor Seuss wrote the book The Cat in the Hat with 50 words at the age of 56.76. Doctor Seuss’ books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.77. From the text we know that Doctor Seuss changed American children’s way of reading.B. Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)（7分）Mobile Phone MadnessHow much do you love your mobile phone? A Chinese student had to call 110 for help this week after he got his arm stuck in a toilet when trying to rescue his mobile phone. After dropping his phone in the toilet, he decided to wrap his arm in newspapers in the hopes of keeping clean. But the newspaper expanded in the water, and then even his roommates couldn’t help him pull his arm out. So policemen were called and they spent an hour unsticking the stuck student.Crazy Pet LoversHow much do you love your pets? Many people in China are famous for how much they love their pets. They dress them up in fashionable clothing and buy them high quality food. But would they spend 7,000 English pounds （68,000yuan）on a wedding(婚礼) for their pets? And that’s what a couple in Brazil recently spent on a fancy wedding for their pet Yorkshire terriers (a kind of dog).Oh, rats!When something goes wrong, you can often hear Westerners cry” Oh, rats”. But when it comes to Southern China, “Oh, rats!” can mean it’s what you want for dinner. According to a report in China Daily, some restaurants in Guangzhou serve rat meat. But, actually, most of those rats are field mice. What would Mickey Mouse say?Liar, liarHere’s some ne ws that most women already know. Men tell more lies than women. The London Daily Mail cites(引用) a new study that says men tell about three lies a day, while women tell only two lies a day. Men are also less likely to feel guilty about lying, according to t his week’s survey of 3,000 people by a research organization called One Poll. According to the Poll, lying to our mothers is very popular. But then, so is lying at work. And both men and women will lie when it comes to how much they’ve drunk. So how easy i s it to tell when someone is lying?78. A Chinese student called policemen for help as he .A) lost a mobile phone in the classroom B) dropped his mobile phone in the toiletC) failed to pass a test D) wrapped his arm in newspaper79. The underline word “expanded” in passage 1 probably means.A) smelt awful B) moved quickly C) were offered D) became larger in size80. The writer calls the Brazilian couple “crazy pet lovers” becau se they .A) dress their pets up in fashionable clothing B) buy their pets high quality foodC) spent 68,000 yuan on a wedding for their pets D)spent ￡7，000 in buying a pet81. If you say “Oh, rats” in Guangzhou, it can mean that .A) something goes wrong B) you see some field miceC) you are a Mickey Mouse lover D) you’d like to have rat meat for dinner82. Neither men nor women will tell the truth according to the Poll.A) when women tell less lies than men B) when they feel guilty about lyingC) about how much they have drunk D) when they talk to their fathers83. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A) It is difficult to unstick the stuck student B) The couple’s pets are Yorkshire terriers.C) People in China enjoy eating rat meat. D) 3,000 people joined in the survey made by One Poll.84. We can read the four passages from the section of “”.A）news and reports B）science fiction C）history stories D）different culturesC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词和词语完成短文。
2011年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(含听力、答案)
2011年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part 1 ListeningI.Listen and choose the right pictureII.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A) By underground B) By car C) By bike D) By bus8. A) Never B) Once C) Twice. D) Three times9. A) Excited B) Interested C) Angry D) Sad10. A) To go to the park B) To visit JuliaC) To practice the piano D) To hold a party11. A) 7:00 B) 8:00 C) 8:30 D) 9:0012. A) Her cousin B) Her sister C) Her brother D) Her friend13. A) In a magazine B) On the InternetC) From a friend’s office D) At the book shop14. A) Doctor and patient B) Teacher and studentC) Husband and wife D) Waiter and customer15. A) Because he is working on a problemB) Because his mum is making a phone callC) Because his brother is writing a programmeD) Because Grandma is complaining about the noise16. A) He has wasted money keeping pets B) He doesn’t know how to kee p petsC) He has enough time to keep pets D) He doesn’t want to keep petsIII. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o false17. John did not get up at seven o’clock that morning18. Mum felt John’s head and took him to the doctor19. John had got a stomachache and needed a rest20. The doctor asked John to take the medicine twice a day21. When they got home, John went to his bedroom and had a good sleep22. To Mum’s surprise, John had swum for only a few minutes23. John thought he should take the medicine in the swimming poolIV Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences24. Harry is waiting for a robot to do all his ________25. Jane thinks we will be able to _____ a robot one day26. ________ on the Internet could save us a lot of time27. An electric car doesn’t pollute the air and it’s _____.28. Harry believes new ways can be used to produce electricity in _____ years.29. With special wings, we can go _____ without traffic jams.30 Maybe we can ____ to the moon or other planets.Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer31. This novel can make you laugh and cry at ____ same timeA) a B) an C) the D) /32. The university student borrowed some money ___ his friends to start his own businessA) from B) onto C) at D) in33. I have two children, and ___ of them are working in the west of ChinaA) all B) both C) neither D) either34. The old man used to raise many ___ to make a living on the farmA) duck B) horse C) bird D) sheep35. The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is ___ to themA) friendly B) gently C) happily D) politely36. We hope that with the help of the new skill, Liu Xiang can run ____ than beforeA) fast B) faster C) fastest D) the fastest37. Take the exam carefully, ___ you won’t get full marks.A) but B) and C) or D) so38. We didn’t start our discussion ___ everybody arrivedA) since B) if C) while D) until39. You ___ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.A) may B) need C) should D) ought to40. By the end of last month, I ___ all the CDs of Justin BieberA) collect B)collected C) have collected D) had collected41. Now my father ___ his bike to work every day instead of drivingA) ride B) rode C) rides D) will ride42. We are glad to hear that the Greens___ to a new flat next weekA) move B) moved C) will move D) have moved43. An official ___ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterdayA) is interviewing B) is interviewed C) was interviewing D) was interviewed44. As we all know, it’s not polite to keep others ___ for a long timeA)wait B) waited C) to wait D) waiting45. You had better ____ because you have to drive back homeA) not drinking B) not drink C) don’t drink D) not to drink46. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, __ he?A) has B) hasn’t C) did D) didn’t47. ___ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?I prefer the red oneA) How much B) How many C) Whose D) Which48. There ___ still some milk in the fridge. It’s not necessary to go to the store todayA) am B) is C) are D) be49. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the ____ immediatelyA) amusement B) development C) environment D) government50. Edward, you have grown up. You should learn to make your own room___.A) empty B) noisy C) dirty D) tidy51. Though I ___ the phone number many times, the foreigner still couldn’t write it down.A) repeated B) refused C) researched D) recognized52. The lady ___ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it nowA. dressed up B) looked up C) took up D) put up53. I have no idea w hat life would be like without water. The underlined part means”____”A) don’t remember B) don’t know C) don’t believe D) don’t expect54. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined part means”____”A) in a quick way B) in the right wayC) in a different way D) in the usual way55. ----I think honesty is the most important thing in doing everything.---- ______A) All right B) Never mind C) I think so, too D) Yes, please56. ---- I’m leaving for Can ada on a study trip next week.----______A) Enjoy your time B) That’s all right C) You’re welcome D) It’s a pleasureVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms57. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)58. ____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)59. It is a very ____ book for language learners to improve writing skills. (use)60. Don’t worry about your son. He is old enough to be independ ent and live by ___. (he)61. The movie kungfu Panda II is sure to ___ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)62. If you don’t go on a diet, it is ____ for you to lose weight. (possible)63. The local people had to move away because of the serious _____ (pollute)64. The great ____ gave his first show in Shanghai and the tickets sold out in minutes. (art)VII Rewrite the following sentences as required65. We keep in touch with each other by email. (改为否定句)We ______ _______ in touch with each other by email66. Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year (对话先部分提问)______ ______ does your school organize an English speech contest?67. The beach is a nice place for tourists. (改为感叹句)______ _____ nice place the beach is for tourists!68. Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager wants to know. (合并为一句)The sales manager wants to know ____ there ___ any new markets in Asia69. The university will invite many graduates to celebrate its 100th birthday. (改为被动语态) Many graduates will ___ ____ by the university to celebrate its 100th birthday70. We shouldn’t talk loudly in the theatre. We shouldn’t smoke there, either. (保持句意不变) We should ___ talk loudly ____ smoke in the theatre.Part3 Reading and WritingVII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) ：（共56分）A．True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：（7分）Biggie Burger, a new fast food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouti ng outside it yesterday. They were there because hey didn’t want the restaurant to open. Never!“This kind of food is really bad for us!”said Diana,”It’s high in salt, fat, and sugar. it’s unhealthy and we are going to say ’no’ to it!”“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,”said Barbara.”And I’m afraid they will take business away form our local restaurants.”Other local people disagree. The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open.”I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees,”Biggie Burger’s price s are just right for a family like ours.”Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too.”Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”The town will hole a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!71. Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.72. Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.73. Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.74. Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.75. Cleaners like Sandy’s dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.76. Michael welcomes the opening of Biggie Burger.77. The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision.B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) ：（7分）You probably know you should say”please”and”thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the son g. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player, you shouldn’t have it turned up too high.Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it just doesn’t make sense to listen your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.Take One Out!Once in a while it’s okay j ust to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.It’s Your Choice!There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when read books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.78. The underlined word ”volume”in Paragraph Two probably means”A) the type of musicB) the amount of a soundC) the length of a songD) the colour of an MP3 player79. No one wants to listen to from others’t MP3 players.A) a loud soundB) sad storiesC) a long movieD) the words of a song80. We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music .A) is not enjoyableB) makes us tiredC) is bad for MP3 playersD) huts our ears81. If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, .A) the theatre won’t allow itB) the actors will get angryC) others won’t hear the play wellD) we will miss part of the play82. We can take once earphone out when we .A) show others the wayB) talk to fiends on the phoneC) watch a sporting eventD) have dinner with our parents83. It’s all right to use our MP3 player in.A) schoolsB) librariesC) restaurantsD) museums84. What can be the best title of this passage?A) Music LoversB) Music MannersC) MP3 PlayersD) MP3 EarphonesC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（14分）We have always been warned of the dangers of forest fires. They cause __85___ to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be _____86_____for a forest? People start some of the fires with a special reason to actually do good to the eco-system.In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can ____87____ some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds（种子）inside. Heat from a fire allows the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the ____88___ to grow.Scientist, who know about nature’s needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or ____89___ a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry _____90____their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This ____91___makes an eco-system.So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.85. A）illness B）difficulty C）damage D）flood86. A）helpful B）powerful C）harmful D）awful85. A）take the place of B）get ready for C）be bad for D）get rid of85. A）time B）water C）chance D）skill85. A）discover B）cover C）but D）waste85. A）because B）although C）but D）so85. A）almost B）again C）never D）evenD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words （在短文的空格内填入适当的次，使其内容通顺。
2011年上海高考英语一模翻译参考答案
奉贤区1. Nowadays people are more concerned about food safety.2. I don’t think he will change his mind easily.3. We senior high students should have great ambition and should not be satisfied with the present situation.4. Be sure to protect the environment and think of others when travelling.5. We hold the same view that everyone, whether gifted or not, is a successful person as long as he or she makes certain contributions to the society.普陀区1. The completion of the tunnels under the Huangpu River has greatly promoted the development of Pudong.2. In western countries, it is quite common for a person to consult a psychologist if he has some psychological problems.3. It’s kind of responsible tourism which seriously takes ecology and culture into consideration.4. All the students present wish that the speaker would confine himself to the subject.5. He is superior to any member in the company in computer technology.长宁区1. It is your effort not your intelligence that determines your success.2. It’s bad manners to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.3. Dim light and soft music are supposed to produce a romantic atmosphere.4. Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.5. Even if peace came to Korean Peninsula, many problems would remain to be solved.闵行区1. Wish you success in the interview.2. The poem is too abstract for me to fully understand.3. To keep us in good health, we should set aside some time to exercise ourselves every day.4. You won’t be able to know the joy the game brings about unless you participate in it yourself.5. The sense of fire protection should not be neglected, or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.虹口区1. It is pleasant having a hot drink on a cold winter day.2. All the senior three students are required to have a physical examination before they take the entrance examinations.3. These colorful fruit bowls caught my eye at that time, reminding me of the happy childhood.4. In some cases, what matters is not the result but whether you have enjoyed the process.5. Now that the tickets for economy class are popular, we should call the ticket office to inquire as soon as possible, so that we won’t miss the golden chance.卢湾区1. Professor Wang mentioned his new argument in the article.2. You may consult these experts if you have some problems.3. That old lady cannot put up with the noises from the construction field and called the police.4. He failed to resist the temptation of the delicious food in the reception and ate a lot.5. Those women pointed out that they were not servants of the family and they should have moretime to enjoy the life.徐汇（松江）区1. The students take an active part in physical exercise.2. Confidence and patience are considered the key to success.3. There are many simple and effective ways to assess a person’s knowledge and ability.4. The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.5. He was busy reviewing his lessons and preparing for the exam the whole weekend, only takinga break at meal time.嘉定区1. Regardless of its price, she is going to buy the beautiful dress.2. Do those paintings exhibited in the gallery last week appeal to you?3. Lack of communication between parents and children has become a social problem.4. Shanghai successfully hosted the World Expo, which makes a great difference for the economic development in Shanghai.5. The survey conducted recently in our school indicates that the majority of the students have participated in the discussion on the Internet about what has happened in the school.静安区1. Now everyone has access to education.2. Many international soccer competitions occur around the world every year.3. Tom can’t communicate well with others because he always lacks eye contact.4. To help prevent the visitors' safety, visitors are not allowed to be admitted to the park after nine.5. Though he is equal to me in skill and experience, either of us is likely to win the championship.杨浦区1. Reading electronic books is becoming a new trend for young people.2. The high speed line between Hangzhou and Shanghai cut travel time to one hour.3. After a month’s redecoration, the China Pavilion reopened to the public.4. To the students' delight, they can also have access to the school library during the vacation.5. Internet plays such an impor tant role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t surf the Internet.黄浦区1. How about having another cup of coffee?2. If it is convenient, please show me around the museum at the weekend.3. The wife spent 2000 yuan buying the bag, w hile the husband thought it wasn’t worth the price.4. Whatever difficulties you may meet with, keep working until you realize your dream.5. To my surprise, the little boy was so clever that he worked out the problem that many adults failed to answer in such a short time.宝山区1. I’m sorry I’m unable to attend the meeting today.2. Don’t worry. I’ll be sending the material you require by e-mail.3. Different kinds of media make it possible that we obtain a large amount of valuable information in time.4. Sh are your progress, challenges, failure with the people around you, and you’ll find help from them.5. With the rapid development of society, a growing number of people are eager to show themselves to the public, which has resulted in various amusements.浦东新区1. Language learners should take every chance to use the language.2. Students should be encouraged to get into the good habit of thinking independently.3. Before setting out on a journey, make sure that you have got everything ready.4. Although two-thirds of the earth’s surface is covered with water, many places around the world still seriously lack water.5. However demanding and challenging the task is, she firmly believes that as long as she keeps on trying hard, she is sure to fulfill it.金山区1. He has adopted my suggestions.2. I appreciated what she had done for me.3. Despite difficulties, we will try hard to complete the task.4. This song often reminds me of the time that we spent together in the middle school.5. To meet the needs of the 2010 Shanghai Expo, a lot of modern hotels and exhibition halls have been set up in Shanghai.闸北区1. Many students like playing basketball indoors in winter.2. Children should be encouraged to play a main role in class activities.3. However cold it was, he insisted on going to school on foot despite parents' objection.4. To meet residents' need, the school is accessible to the public at weekends.5. It is no longer a dream to live comfortably without stepping out of the room with a variety of modern purchase methods.青浦区1. He is reluctant to set aside some money.2. Many experts appealed to people to protect the old buildings well.3. As the singer had no idea how to sing the new song well, she decided to consult Steven.4. Whether you are for or against the plan, you have to vote by 12 tomorrow noon.5. It is more likely that those who are well-educated will understand the fact that donating blood requires only a little courage.崇明县1. The book on computer is worth reading.2. We’d appreciate it very much if you’d help us solve the problem.3. Despite many difficulties, his rich working experience qualified him for the job.4. There is no doubt that only those who face up to challenges are likely to succeed.5. Great changes have taken place in Chongming since the Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel and Bridge was opened to traffic, and Chongming is no longer what it used to be.。
上海市闵行区高三一模英语试题
闵行区2013学年第一学期高三年级质量调研考试英语试卷考生注意：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题纸上将学校、姓名及准考证号填写清楚。
答题时客观题用2B铅笔按要求填涂，主观题用黑色水笔书写。
2. 本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷，共12页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷 (共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. He ’s a mechanic. B. He ’s a taxi driver. C. He ’s a salesman. D. He ’s an engineer.2. A. Her son ’s health. B. Her son ’s studies. C. Her son ’s poor grades. D. Her son’s ability for the job.3. A. The man also needs new tennis shoes.B. The man is out of shape.C. The man doesn ’t need some new balls.D. The man spent too much on his tennis shoes.4. A. He is learning about advertising. B. He is the new advertising manager. C. He is interviewing the woman. D. He is waiting for an interview.5. A. The man is late for the trip because he is busy. B. The woman is glad to meet Mr. Brown in person. C. The man is meeting the woman in stead of Mr. Brown. D. The woman feels sorry that Mr. Brown is unable to come.6. A. Alice didn ’t seem to be nervous during her speech. B. Alice needs more training in making public speeches. C. The man can hardly understand Alice ’s presentation.学校_______________________ 班级__________ 准考证号_________ 姓名______________…………………密○………………………………………封○………………………………………○线…………………………………D. The man didn’t think highly of Alice’s presentation.7. A. It is typical December weather for this region.B. It won’t snow until December.C. There has never been much snow down South.D. Such a large amount of snow is unusual for this month.8. A. He has too many dreams. B. He likes to sleep.C. He doesn’t have many ideas.D. He doesn’t put his idea into practice.9. A. She prefers chemistry. B. She hasn’t got a partner yet.C. She is too tired of chemistry.D. She is too busy to work on her chemistry.10. A. If the game is held there the team will lose.B. If the game is held there the team will win.C. It makes no difference since the team will lose.D. It makes no difference since the team will win.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. The common characteristic of Hollywood films.B. The main character in action films.C. The conflict between two men in the film.D. The most interesting story of Hollywood films.12. A. The main character is worth believing.B. The main character is interested in fight.C. The main character used to be humble.D. The main character undergoes a change.13. A. We can learn how bad persons can improve themselves.B. We can learn how to deal with people.C. We can understand life a little better.D. We can find better ways to cope with conflicts.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The increasing cost of living. B. A shortage of certain goods.C. A not-large-enough income.D. Nothing is left over to put away.15. A. The workers are getting lower and lower wages.B. The government makes no effort.C. People demand more and better goods.D. There are always shortages of goods.16. A. It helps merchants to produce more goods.B. It helps the workers to earn more money.C. It helps people to make his income meet the cost of living.D. It helps the government to battle the increasing cost of living.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write no more than THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?(25)______ immense differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people.A hero does something worth (26) ______ (talk) about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame.Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage(高电压) transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down (27) ______ ______ it can be used by ordinary people.The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero (28) ______ (experience) life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for? (29) ______ the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, (30) ______ who would claim that their fans find life more abundant?Heroes are catalysts (催化剂) for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India (31) ______ still be part of the British Empire. (32) ______ may be possible for large-scale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.(B)When young people get their real jobs, they may face a lot of new, confusing situation. They may find that everything is different from the way things (33) ______ (be) at school. It is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable in both professional and social situations. Eventually, they realize that university classes can’t be the only pre paration for all of the different situations (34) ______ appear in the working world.Perhaps the best way (35) ______ (learn) how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior. In doing so, you’ll be able to se e what it is (36) ______ you admire in this person. For example, you will observe how he acts when he is in trouble. Perhaps even (37) ______ (important), you will be able to see what his approach to everyday situations (38) ______ (be). While you are observing your colleague, you should be asking yourself whether his behavior is like (39) ______ and how you can learn from his response to different situations. By (40) ______ (learn) from a model, you will probably begin to identify and learn good working habits.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.In the time that records have been kept of bird populations, 20 percent of all species have gone 41 . More are likely to follow. In March the 42 of a large-scale, 24-year survey gave one of the clearest pictures yet of the decline of Australian and Asian shorebirds, including the long-distance migrants (候鸟) that are most difficult to 43 . The results of the survey are awful.Every October for more than two decades, teams from the University of New South Wales in Australia counted birds from an airplane flown low over 130,000 square miles of wetlands in the eastern third of the continent. Their 44 showed a steady decline, beginning in the mid-1980s. By 2006 the number of migratory shorebirds had dropped by 73 percent and the number of Australia’s resident of shorebirds had fallen by 81 percent. “The45 of the decline took us by surprise,”says evolutionary ecologist Silke Nebel of the University of Western Ontario in London, the lead author of the report.The survey 46 that inland wetlands were more important to both resident and migratory birds than had been 47 , and that wetland loss from damming (筑坝) and the diversion (分散) of river water for irrigation was at least in part 48 for the shorebird decline in Australia. But wetlands are becoming smaller in countries all along the major flyway that 49 from eastern Siberia to New Zealand, the study’s authors note, so protecting the 8 million birds that use the corridor 50 will require an international solution.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the massacre (大屠杀) on the road may be regarded as a(n) 51 problem.In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people, just ordinary people acting 52 , you might say. But it is a 53 both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one’s actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the 54 go even beyond carelessness to total irresponsibility.Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to (归因于) the 55 condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can affect drivers’ reactions, slow their judgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be56 . The experts warn that it is 57 for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep one’s emotions under control.Yet drivers are not the only ones to blame for the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem. Street walkers 58 break traffic regulations, they are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents; and many cyclists even 59 that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road.Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety 60 for vehicle have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through periodic road-worthiness inspections. 61 , speed limits have been lowered. Due to these62 , the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting 63 , say the experts, is to convince people that driving is a skilled task. It 64 constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a(n) 65 to those with whom they share the road.51. A. social B. practical C. emotional D. legal52. A. strangely B. fearlessly C. carelessly D. selfishly53. A. priority B. principle C. process D. system54. A. survivors B. victims C. suspects D. killers55. A. psychological B. current C. original D. different56. A. impossible B. evident C. avoidable D. serious57. A. abstract B. difficult C. unusual D. vital58. A. accidentally B. consequently C. regularly D. rarely59. A. accuse B. object C. acknowledge D. believe60. A. records B. standards C. proposals D. belts61. A. As a result B. No wonderC. In additionD. On the other hand62. A. measures B. rights C. experts D. warnings63. A. effect B. solution C. change D. achievement64. A. calls for B. aims at C. takes on D. turns to65. A. result B. argument C. threat D. informationSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)(You may read the questions first.)Keen to share your views and have your articles published in the Campus Link? WeResearch:If this noble line of work is your bread andbutter or passion, we want to hear fromyou! Share with Campus Link your researchdevelopments and breakthroughs. If youknow of someone (your schoolmate orteacher) whose research work is a source ofinspiration for our community, do nothesitate to send in your suggestions!66. In the Lifestyle section, you may not find ____________.A. journals of travelsB. well-taken photographsC. stories of Leonard MaltinD. opinions on restaurants67. Which of the following is TRUE about Campus Link?A. It offers readers bread and butter.B. It welcomes research developments and breakthroughs.C. It helps you to recognize your schoolmates and teachers.D. It is a source of inspiration for the community.68. The poster aims to __________.A. declare the rights of Campus LinkB. introduce someone worthy of featureC. share views and articles among teachersD. encourage contributions for the next issue(B)As the new semester begins, millions of college students across the country are trying hard to remember how best to write a paper or, more likely, how best to delay that paper.Procrastination is the thief of time and a lot of students suffer from it. They can spend whole days in the library doing nothing but staring into space, eating snacks, surfing the Internet, watching videos and looking at other students sitting around them, who, most likely, are doing nothing either.Paralyzed (使失去活力) by their habit to procrastinate, they write micro blogs about their fears, asking their online friends if they sometimes have the same issue. But this does nothing to break the spell (魔咒).According to a recent report, 95 percent of us procrastinate at some point and 20 percent of the world’s population are always procrastinating. The figures are disappointing. Procrastinators are less wealthy, less healthy and less happy than those who don’t delay. Procrastinators like tofind excuses to justify their behavior, but BBC columnist Rowan Pelling says they are all wrong.Many procrastinators tell themselves they are perfectionists who work best under pressure. Pelling says this is nonsense, as work done at the last minute is more likely to have mistakes than work done on time. The behavior of procrastinators often makes them feel ashamed, inconveniences others and annoys loved ones.Pelling also points out that procrastination feels particularly delinquent (过失的）in a society that thinks of speedy action as admirable, and, at times, even as a moral good.Fortunately, social scientists have thrown their weight behind efforts to understand this behavioral mistake and offer strategies to control it. Piers Steel, a Canadian social scientist and author of The Procrastination Equation, believes human is “designed” to procrastinate. Nevertheless, he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand.69. From the first two paragraphs we can learn that _________.A. procrastination is beneficial to many studentsB. many students are under great pressure in their studyC. lots of college students work hard to write good essays on timeD. many students have the habit of delaying finishing their tasks70. Which behavior belongs to procrastination?A. Never dream away the time.B. Always complete the tasks ahead of time.C. Never put off till tomorrow what should be done today.D. Always wait to work until the “good mood” or “good time”.71. According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true?A. Procrastination makes people waste their time.B. Procrastinators usually complete their tasks perfectly.C. Speedy action is considered as a moral standard in the society.D. Procrastination is common among people.72. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. Measures to deal with procrastination.B. Approaches to handling the study pressures.C. More examples to illustrate procrastination.D. Introduction to the book The Procrastination Equation.(C)It was 3:45 in the morning when the vote was finally taken. After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia’s Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The measure passed by the convincing vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on by way of the group’s online service, Death NET. Says Hofsess: “We posted bulletins all day long, because of course this isn’t just something that happened inAustralia. It’s world history.”The full import may take a while to sink in. The NT Rights of the Terminally Ill Law has left physicians and citizens alike trying to deal with its moral and practical implications. Some have breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches, right-to-life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the hurry of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back.In Australia—where an aging population, life-extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their part—other states are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia(安乐死). In the US and Canada, where the right-to-die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes (多米诺骨牌) to start falling.Under the new Northern Territory law, an adult patient can request death — probably by a deadly injection or pill — to put an end to suffering. The patient must be diagnosed (诊断) as Terminally Ill by two doctors. After a “cooling off” period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate of request. After 48 hours the wish for death can be met. For Lloyd Nickson, a 54-year- old Darwin resident suffering from lung cancer, the NT Rights of Terminally Ill Law means he can get on with living without the haunting fear of his suffering: a terrifying death from his breathing condition. “I’m not afraid of dying from a spiritual point of view, but what I was afraid of was how I’d go, because I’ve watched people die in the hospital fighting for oxygen and clawing at their masks,” he says.73. Which of the following has the similar meaning to “But the tide is unlikely to turn back.”?A. What happened in Australia can change world history.B. It is impossible to pass the NT Rights of the Terminally Ill Law.C. Doctors are allowed by law to take the lives of the ill patients.D. That the Law has been passed probably can’t be changed.74. From the second paragraph we learn that __________.A. the objection to euthanasia is slow to come in other countriesB. physicians and citizens share the same view on euthanasiaC. changing technology is chiefly responsible for the hurry passage of the lawD. it takes time to realize the significance of the law’s passage75. By saying “observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling”, the author means__________.A. observers are taking a wait-and-see attitude towards the future of euthanasiaB. similar bills are likely to be passed in the U.S., Canada and other countriesC. observers are waiting to see the result of the game of dominoesD. the effect-taking process of the passed bill may finally come to a stop76. When Lloyd Nickson dies, he will __________.A. face his death with calm characteristic of euthanasiaB. experience the suffering of a lung cancer patientC. have an intense fear of terrible sufferingD. undergo a cooling off period of seven days77. The author’s attitude towards euthanasia seems to be that of __________.A. oppositionB. doubtC. approvalD. anxietySection CDirections:Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers’ d esire to go green. However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company’s environmental reputation was not good enough.Harry Morrison, chief executive of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes：“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clock is ticking—we don’t have much time. In addition, cutting carbon emission(排放) has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand.”Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions. Those that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to convey clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “When companies are granted the standard, they can use a logo in all their marketing, which makes it clear that they are work ing towards cutting emissions,” Mr. Morrison said.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 12 WORDS.)78. According to the passage, what is likely to influence shops on what to sell?79. A company may lose its regular customers unless ______________________.80. According to Harry Morrison, businesses will benefit from __________________.81. According to the last two paragraphs, companies can gain advantages by ____________.第II 卷 (共47分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.82. 越来越多的年轻人花在网上浏览的时间比看书还多。
2011年上海市奉贤区初中英语一模卷试题及参考答案【纯word版,完美打印】
上海市奉贤区2010学年第一学期初三英语一模试卷Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇与语法）V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26 分)31. Chen Dashan, _______ old man, often gets up early in the morning to pick leaves in Longjin.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. People in western countries hang wreaths(花环) on the window ________ Christmas.A) in B) on C) at D) of33. The 16th Asian Games mascots, XiYangyang, have the same colors the five Olympic rings.A) of B) in C) like D) as34. My cousin made ________ mistakes in the test. His mother wasn't satisfied with his study.A) no B) a little C) few D) quite a few35. It's quite early. We ________ worry about the timeA) needn't to B) needn't C) don't need D) not need36. Young students ought to learn to lend a hand to ________ w hen they are in difficulties.A) one B) the other C) another D) others37. Can you guess who is doing the homework ________ , Mike or Johnson?A) more careful B) more carefully C) most carefully D) most careful38. _________ f reezing weather it is today! Please put on more clothes.A) What B) What a C) Howa D) How39. I will give him the news as soon as he ________ back from Beijing tomorrow.A) come B) will come C) comes D) came40. Good service _________ by China during the World Expo in Shanghai in 2010.A) provided B) has provided C) was provided D)has been provided41 .By the end of last week, Mr. and Mrs. Simon ________ many cities and towns in ChinaA) have visited B) visited C) had visited D) will visit42. — It's getting colder and colder. It's difficult to get up earlier in the morning.—You should try ________ late next time. You can leave a bit earlier.A) to be not B) don't be C) not to be D)be no43. Warn Michael _______ the light before he leaves the room.A) to turn off B) turning off C) turns off D) turn off44. Computers will ________ without any anti-virus software (防病毒软件)A) go wrong B) go ahead C) go back D) go over45. The red traffic light is on. You can't go ________ the road.A) through B) across C) over D) by46. He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no ideas of his own.A) makes fun of B) laughs at C) cares for D) agrees with47. Because of the snow, students prefer _______ outside to _______ in the classroom.A) playing... staying B) play... staying C) play... stay D) playing... stay48. To everyone' surprise , a little girl named Zhang Fengxi _______copy Zhou Libo's voice and actions lively.A) must B) can C)should D) may49. Entering a key senior high school sounds ________ .I hope to succeedA) terrible B) wonderfully C) terribly D) wonderful50. Don't throw waste paper on the ground. Please ________ .A) pick them up B) pick up them C) pick up it D) pick it up51. Linda was so careless that she forgot to have the money with her. She couldn't ________ a taxito walk home after class.A) achieve B) accept C) afford D) allow52. ________ Liu Wei lost his arms, he practices playing the piano to make his dream come true.A) Since B) Although C)When D) Because53. Aunt Albert wanted to know .A) how Tom finished the painting B) how Tom finishes the paintingC) when did Tom finish the painting D) where Tom has finished the painting54. We can find fewer cormorant fishing activities in the modern society. The underlined partmeans .A) recent B) simple C) perfect D) real55.—Shall we go to see the film "Orphan of Zhao" at Nanqiao Cinema tomorrow evening?—.A) Never mind. B) Of course. C) Yes, you will. D) That's a good idea.56.—Hi, Ben. You look so busy .Anything I can do for you?—, but I can manage.A) Thank you .The same to you. B) I'm afraid you can't.C) Thank you very much. D) Yes, please help me.VI. Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)57. As we all know, most students of the ________ grade seldom communicate with their parents.(nine)58.This is not my mobile phone. It's ________ . (he)59.Susan forgot to close the window yesterday. Two _________ (thief) got into her house.60.The start of the Seventh Asian Winter Games in Kazakhstan（哈萨克斯坦）will be the _______ (begin) of a newsports year.61.Teachers and parents often teach their children to be ________ t o others. (friend)62.Jane has told us that Korea is one of the ________ c ountries she has ever traveled. (far)63. A good teacher never jumps to _______ to comment on the students. (conclude)64.It's_________ t o improve our English without enough practice. (possible)VII. Rewrite the sentences as required (根据要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共12分)65. ________________ His father knows something about how to create comic strips. (改为否定句)His father __________ know _________ about how to create comic strips.65.We interviewed some of her neighbors in order to get more information. (对划线部分提问)________ you interview some of her neighbors?66.You write all the answers on the answer sheet. (改为被动语态)All the answers on the answer sheet.67.Alice does sports after school. Ben has sports after school, too. (保持句意不变)Alice has sports after school. Ben.68.Would you please tell me how I should deal with it for the time being?（改为简单句）Would you please tell me deal with it for the time being'.'70. Is that story true? Pansy asked (改为宾语从句)Pansy asked __________ that story __________ true.VIII. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (7分)ABirthdays are celebrated (庆祝) all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from country to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:DenmarkA flag isflown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up.IndiaUsually Indianchildren wear whiteto school.However, on their birthday children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this.JapanThe birthday childwears new clothesto mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boysHollandThe birthday childreceives an especiallylarge present. Thefamily also putflowers on thebirthday child's chair to make it beautiful.(236)71. When someone is having a birthday in Denmark, you can see a flag outside the window.72Presents are placed around the birthday child's bed in India.73In Denmark, flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.74.In India, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.75.The birthday is more important for boys when they are 7 in Japan,76. The birthday child wears new clothes in Holland.77 The passage is mainly about different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries.BPrana was a beautiful dog, whose name means "breath of life". Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he'd catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.It was an autumn day in Britain, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging (挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter! (220)Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (7分)78. Prana was _________ .A. the writerB. a boyC. a birdD. a dog79. I wasn't always happy because _________ .A. Prana loved applesB. Prana caught an apple and ate itC. the apples fell on the ground and were dirtyD. Prana brought the dirty apples into the house80. The story took place in _________ in Britain.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter81. On the snowy day, Prana _________ .A. ate up all the applesB. dug holes to put the apples in themC. brought the apples under the snow to the groundD. left the house and died82. The birds flew to the garden to _________ .A. eat the applesB. look for PranaC. make new homesD. store food for the winter83 Which of the following is not TRUE?A The writer remembers the time they spent together.B The writer has two apple trees in the garden.C The writer watched Prana outside the houseD The writer called Prana back, with an apple in his mouth.84. The topic of the story is about _________ .A. applesB. loveC. animalsD. lifeCAround the world, people have different ideas about what good 85 are.When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's important to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it's OK to 86 a lot of noise in a restaurant. As a matter of fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and lively, you may think there's something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet places. 87 , if a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even complain to the owner of the restaurant.Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for 88 . In western countries, one person pays if he or she is one of the entertaining clients, but89 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called "going Dutch". Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called "leaving a tip". Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it's 90 to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can 91 the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world. (242)C) Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文):(14分)85. A. signs B. rules C. manners D. choices86. A. cause B. keep C. hear D. make87.A. In fact B. At most C. In return D. In all88. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none89. A. until B. when C. because D. since90.A. terrible B. common C. serious D. unusual91.A. invent B. discover C. prefer D. findD) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):(14分)We love obento (便当)!It's time for lunch! Today we have obento. In fact, "obento" is a n 92 for lunch in Japanese. It’s tasty, healthy and eye-catching.There are some interesting rules in an obento. First, rice is separated from the other dishes. So the rice won't pick up any other flavors(口味). B 93 there is the main dish and the two side dishes. The main dish can be anything from dumplings, to fried chicken, to fish. And the side dish can be anything, like salad.During obento making, you must learn to combine (结合) the food colors of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can put t 94 colors well together, you can make a good obento.Nowadays the obento plays an i 95 part in Japanese life. When a class goes for an outing, all the students will b 96 their mom-made obento. You see, the obento is a 97 filled with love, just as a mother said, "I remember my mother making obento for me. Now I make obento for my daughter every day. Hopefully, she'll make obento for her children too, w 98 the same love."(200)EGrow up or grow, oldWhen the new term came, 1 had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, "Hi, handsome! I'm Rose. I'm 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? I said heartily, "Of course!"Why are you in college at such an age? I asked.She joked, "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and then travel around.""No, seriously." I asked.I always dreamed of having a college education. Now I'm getting one!" she told me. Over the year, Rose became an icon (偶像). She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from other students.At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our banquet (宴会) .I'll never forget what she taught us."We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor everyday. You've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die!" she said."There is a big difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn't take any talent or ability," She added. "But to grow up, you have to find the chances in, change. Have no regrets. We usually don't have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do."One week after graduation (毕业) , Rose dies peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it s never too late to be all you can possibly be. (288)Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): (14分)99. The new school term has begun, hasn't it?100. What's the new classmate like?101. What is her real dream to be in college at such an age?102. What did she love to do?103. Based on her speaking, how do we stay young, to laugh or to cry?104.What did she teach us by example?105.Have you grown up after reading the passage? Why?IX. Writing (作文)(共18分)106. Write a composition at least 60 words " A thing happened in my class"（写一篇不少于60个词的短文，题目为“发生在我班的一件事”，标点符号不占格。
2011上海一模各区英文(大家懂的...)
或 Even if peace comes to Korean Peninsula, many problems remain to be solved.
闵行
I.
II.Grammar and vocabulary
25-29 ACDCB 30-34 ABABD 35-39 AADDC 40 C
These colorful fruit bowls caught my eye at that time, reminding me of the happy childhood.
In some cases, what matters is not the result but whether you have enjoyed the process.
奉贤
I.
II.Grammar and vocabulary
25-29 ADBCC 30-34 BCACD 35-39 AADDC 40 D
41-45 GADBH 46-49 JFEC
III.Reading
50-64 BCDAB CADAB BCDBD
It’s bad manners to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed/
Dim light and soft music are supposed to produce a romantic atmosphere.
Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.
82. They are famous for their clean lines, simplicity and functionality. / Clean lines, simplicity and functionality
全国名校2011-2012学年上学期英语期末试题-上海市闵行区
闵行区2011学年第一学期高三年级质量调研考试英语试卷II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Most of the people in this village have free access ______ clean drinking water.A. withB. forC. byD. to26. — Are you coming to the party?—I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. mightC. should D would27. So little ______ the plan that they could not settle their difference.A. they agreed onB. do they agree onC. did they agree onD. they did not agree on28. With the great weight ______ off her mind, she passed the test successfully.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to be taken29. has begun selling tickets online for international flights, ______ to cut themarket share of and other competitors.A. to aimB. having aimedC. aimingD. being aimed30. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed ______ for it prettywell.A. to prepareB. to have preparedC. having preparedD. to be preparing31. It was fortunate that Jack narrowly escaped ______ in a traffic accident.A. being killedB. killingC. to be killedD. to kill32. — Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.— Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. would just thinkC. was just thinkingD. will just be thinking33. I suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses ______ down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled34. Safety in school has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents______ students got injured or killed while in school.A. whyB. whenC. in whichD. for which35. The figures are further evidence ______ children are more likely to become near-sighted.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. which36. It was for her rare charm and inner beauty ______ British movie star Audrey Hepburn wasnamed the most naturally beautiful woman of all time.A. whenB. thereforeC. thatD. why37. Handwritten documents are more valuable to researchers, historians say, ______ theirreliability can be confirmed.A. thoughB. so thatC. whileD. because38. Man must keep in mind that it will be years ______ the earth recovers from the damage hemakes to it.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before39. —I don’t mind how you do it ______ you finish the painting on time.— No problem.A. as well asB. as far asC. as long asD. as fast as40. The businessman is very modest about his success. He says it’s _____ the result of good luckas of his own diligence.A. more thanB. so muchC. moreD. as muchSection BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the 41 from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is 42 for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing as often 43 to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor 44and ill health.The amount of stress a person can stand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime 45 for managerial responsibilities; others lose heart at the first sign of unusual difficulties. When 46 to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between “flight or fight” and in more primitive (远古的) days the choices made the difference between life or death. The 47 we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it 48 the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes 49 . Since we can’t remove stress from our lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.III. Reading comprehension:Section ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.We all remember seeing hitchhikers, standing by the side of the road, thumb sticking out, waiting for a lift. But it is getting 50 nowadays. What killed hitchhiking? 51 is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime have put many drivers off 52 hitchhikers. That no single women picked me up on my journey toManchester no doubt 53 the safety fear: a large, strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous.But the reason may be more 54 : hitchhiking happens where people don’t have cars and transport services are poor. Plenty of people still hitchhike in Poland and Romania. Perhaps the rising level of 55 in the UK means the few people left hitchhiking are usually considered strange. Why can’t they afford cars?Three-quarters of the UK population have access to a car; many of the remainder will be quite old. The 56 hitchhiking population is therefore small. Yet my trip proves it’s still57 to hitchhike. The people who picked me up were very interesting —lawyer, retired surgeon, tank commander, carpenter, man who live in an isolated farmhouse and a couple living up in the mountains. My 58 is that only really interesting people are mad enough to pick up fat blokes (家伙) in red, spotted scarves. Most just wanted to do someone a good turn; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldn’t help 59 .The 60 of hitchhiking most likely lies with car-sharing organized over the Internet, via sites such as hitchhikers. org. But for now, you can still stick your thumb out (actually, I didn’t do much of that, 61 just to hold up my destination sign) and people —wonderful, caring, sharing, unafraid people — will stop.In the UK, with its cheap coaches and reasonable rail service, I don’t think I’ll make a62 of it. But having 63 it so much, I’m ready now to do a big trip across Europe and beyond. In the 1970s a female friend of my wife’s hitchhiked to India. How wonderful it would be to have another go, though Afghanistan might be a(n) 64 . I wish I’d got that tank commander’s mobile number.50. A. frequent B. meaningless C. rare D. unbelievable51. A. Expense B. Distance C. Location D. Safety52. A. refusing B. picking up C. saving D. getting rid of53. A. eliminates B. strengthens C. reflects D. multiplies54. A. complex B. relevant C. personal D. persuasive55. A. safety awareness B. car ownershipC. transportation serviceD. road condition56. A. potential B. sensitive C. suspected D. respectable57. A. dangerous B. doubtful C. possible D. sensible58. A. prediction B. principle C. intension D. conclusion59. A. hating B. stopping C. fearing D. gasping60. A. future B. problem C. uncertainty D. danger61. A. pretending B. expecting C. preferring D. managing62. A. mistake B. habit C. misunderstanding D. decision63. A. enjoyed B. heard about C. imagined D. suffered from64. A. example B. coincidence C. imagination D. challengeSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)London has become a cycle friendly zone after the launch of a new bike hire scheme. It has been designed to encourage more people to cycle in and around central London.So how does it work？First you have to sign up to the scheme to be sent a key. The key will unlock one of the bikes，which are kept at docking stations in and around central London. You have to pay an access fee for the key and then you pay as you go for the length of time you use the bike.Transport for London, which runs the scheme，are hoping to have 6,000 bikes and 400 docking stations in place by the end of the year. The new hire system is hoping to ea se congestion (拥挤) in London and is expected to create up to 40,000 extra cycle trips a day into the city centre. London Mayor B oris Johnston launched the scheme and said London had been “filled with thousands of gleaming machines that will transform the look and feel of our streets and become as commonplace on our roads as black cabs and red buses”.However，there have been a few problems since the scheme was launched last Friday. On the firs t day some people found they cou ldn’t dock their bike properly and their usage of the bike had not been registered. Transport for London did admit they had been expecting a few “teething problems” and have said they wouldn’t charge for the first day as a “gesture of goodwill”. Some other people have criticized the lack of docking stations and locks for the bikes as well as the price it costs to hire the bicycles.Despite the comments，the green-thinking London Mayor still seems very positive about things, saying, “My campaign for the capital to become the greatest big cycling city in the world has taken a big pedal-powered push forwards.”65. London Mayor Boris Johnston launched the new bike scheme in order to ___________.A. reduce the air pollution of the cityB. encourage the citizens to take exercisesC. deal with the city’s traffic problemsD. increase employment opportunities66. If you want to hire a bike, what would you do first?A. Pay for the bike according to the time you use it.B. Pay for the key to a bike.C. Cycle in and around central London.D. Sign up as a member to get a key.67. All the following are the problems of the scheme EXCEPT___________．A. the high cost to hire a bikeB. not charging for the first day of the schemeC. not registering their usage of the bikesD. docking the bikes properly68. From the passage we can infer that __________.A. the London Mayor is confident in the schemeB. the scheme will be cancelled because of the problemsC. all the citizens in London support the schemeD. the cycling revolution is not successful(B)Sabina Caste Franco Rome October 16,2011—The U.N. World Food program says there are growing concerns over food insecurity in the developing world. Some of those concerns are discussed in a report to agree with the anniversary Sunday of World Food Day.The theme for World Food Day 2011 is “Food Prices —From Crisis to Stability”. A ceremony to mark World Food Day will be held Monday at the headquarters of the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization in Rome. Rising food prices, weather emergencies and political instability are deepening the struggle of families trying to provide for their households in many developing nations. This year’s “State of Food Insecurity in the World” report, published last week, focuses on the impact of food price volatility, confirming that high, unpredictable prices are likely to continue. The report highlighted how poor consumers, small farmers and countries dependent on imports, especially in Africa, have been deeply affected by the food and economic crises.Gregory Barrow is with the World Food Program in Rome. “If you look at the places where World Food program works particularly in developing countries, you see populations of people who might be spending 60, 70, 80 percent of their salaries on purchasing food for their families”. Barrow added that if prices become changeful and generally start rising, even by a small amount, it means that many of these people are going to struggle to put nutritious food on their tables.The report also showed that even short-term fluctuations (波动) in prices can have a long-term effect on development, and that cutting back on nutritious food in the first 1,000 days of a child’s life can affect mental and physical development and finally, future earning capacity. The United Nations has programs in place aimed at reducing the number of hungry people by one-half by 2015. But most observers agree this target is unlikely to be reached.69. The U.N World Food program aims to __________.A. hold a ceremony to mark World Food DayB. provide food for developing nationsC. show concerns over food insecurity in the developing worldD. introduce the U.N Food and Agriculture Organization in Rome70. The underlined word “volatility” in paragraph 2 means __________.A. supplyB. instabilityC. qualityD. control71. According to the report, we can learn that __________.A. people in Africa have been influence d by the food and economic crisesB. the short-term change in prices has nothing to do with developmentC. food price changes have little effect on householdsD. children’s development can be affected by the taking of nutritious food(C)In the past few decades, the popular belief in the area of organizational behaviour and organizational psychology has been that happy workers are better workers. However, new research at the University of Alberta shows that sad workers are more productive.Psychologist Dr. Robert Sinclair and his former PhD student Carrie Lavis recently conducted a series of four studies addressing the effects of experimentally induced(诱发的) happiness versus sadness on work productivity by asking the participants to build circuit boards (电路板). In the first study, sad people committed significantly fewer errors than did happy people (approximately half the number of errors) but there was no difference in the number of boards completed. Thus, sad people were more productive.In similar studies Sinclair and Lavis found the same results along with evidence that happy people might not devote as much energy to the task in order to maintain their happy moods —they considered that task as something that might detract (减去) from their present feelings. Conversely, sad people appeared to be devoting energy to the task in order to divert themselves from their sad feelings. “It is important to know that the moods were unrelated to the task,” said Sinclair. “Unhappiness is coming from something else.”These findings are not surprising, said Sinclair, since there has been a growing body of literature in the area of social psychology demonstrating that sad moods lead to more calm lengthy intent consideration and, often, more thoughtful or accurate judgments.In Sinclair’s following studies, when people believed that the task would make them feel good, they devoted more energy to the job. The bottom line, said Sinclair, is that it is important for organizations to take into account the emotions of their employees. It seems it could be beneficial to creating situations that lead people to believe that performing their jobs will cause them to feel good: this could cause increases in motivation and superior performance.72. The new research done at the University of Alberta shows __________.A. sadness leads to accurate judgmentsB. sad workers are less engaged in their workC. sad workers produce betterD. happiness can make people do well73. The purpose of the series of four studies conducted by Dr. Sinclair was __________.A. to find out the influence of happiness vs. sadness on workB. to ask the subjects to build circuit boardsC. to prove that happy workers are better workersD. to explore the ways how to produce happiness or sadness at work74. According to the third paragraph, the happy workers might not devote as much energyto the task because __________.A. they hate doing the same job for a long timeB. they never feel sadC. happiness diverts them from their taskD. they want to keep their happy moods75. It is suggested in the last paragraph that __________.A. increases in motivation and superior performance are importantB. companies should take into consideration employees’ emotionsC. companies should create situations that make workers feel goodD. employees should do the task that would make them feel good第II 卷(共45分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 我们有必要在出发前制定一份计划。
初2011级第六学期第一学月考试英语试题11.3.15
初2011级第六学期第一学月考试英语试题(11.3.15)初2011级第六学期第一学月考试英语试题第一部分听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）第一节、１．What do people do when they meet for the first time in the girl’s country?２．What is the weather like today? ３．How did they go to work today?４．What are they eating now? ５．What is the girl’s favorite animal?第二节、６．When should the man get to Bill’s birthday party?A．At 6:05. B．At 6:00. C．At 5:55. ７．What animals does the man like better?A．Pandas. B．Tigers. C．Koalas. ８．What is the woman looking for?A．A pay phone. B．A bank. C．A hospital.９．What do both the man and the women like to do?A．Read newspapers. B．Listen to soft music. C．Watch TV.10．What did the boy forget to do?A．Turn off the light. B．Lock the door.C．Turn off the water.第三节、听第一段对话，回答11至12题。
11．Who made Mr Jin angry this morning?A．Simon and Tom. B．Jack and Simon. C．Tom and Jack.12．What would the boys never do again?A．Eat in class. B．Stay out late to play football. C．Talk with each other in class.听第二段对话，回答13至15题。
上海市闵行区2011届-2019届初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--句型转换--老师版(纯净word带答案已校对)
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。
每空格限填一词) (共14分)65. The Greek soldier captured the Trojans through a trick at last. (改为一般疑问句)________ the Greek soldiers ________ the Trojans through a trick at last?66. They have lived in Hong Kong for many years. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ have they lived in Hong Kong?67. Emma has different opinions on how to save pocket money. (改为反意疑问句)Emma has different opinions on how to save pocket money, _________?68. We can complete the work ahead of time. (改为被动语态)The work can ________ ________ ahead of time.69. To keep the room clean, we need to wash pet dogs regularly. (保持句意基本不变)We need to wash pet dogs regularly __________ __________ we can keep the room clean.70. I will call the police if that noise doesn’t stop soon. (保持句意基本不变)I will call the police _________ that noise _________ soon.Keys: 65. Did, capture 66. How long 67. doesn’t she 68. be completed 69. so that 70. unless, stopsPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
• • • • • • • •
isolate carpenter destination hitchhiker thumb murderous scarf thumb
• • • • • • • •
把…隔离开~A from B 木匠 目标 搭乘便车的人 大姆指 凶狠的 围巾 大姆指
Cloze CDBCA BACDB ACBAD
• • • • • •
scheme docking station gleam register campaign pedal-powered
• • • • • •
方案，计划 停车点 发微光，闪烁 登记，注册 运动，战役 脚踏驱动
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ • • • • • • • • • •
insecurity anniversary stability crisis headquarter emergency deepen unpredictable nutritious capacity
• 33. I suppose by the time I come back in ten years' time all these houses ___ dwon. • A. will have been pulled B. will be pulling • C. will have pulled D. will be pulled • 34. Safety in school has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents ___ studetns got injured or killed while in school. • A.why B. when C. in which D. for which
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
relibility confirm anxiety frequent evidence rare charm inner handwritten modest diligence figure document
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
可信性,可靠性reliable 确定，确认 忧虑 经常的，频繁的 证据 罕见的，少有的 迷人，魅力，吸引力 内在的，里面的 手写的 谦虚的 勤奋 数据，图表 文件
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
relibility confirm anxiety frequent evidence rare charm inner handwritten modest diligence figure document
Cloze CDBCA BACDB ACBAD
• • • • • • • • • • • awareness relevant eliminate multiply suspect commander prediction intension gasp surgeon coincidence • • • • • • • • • • • 意识 相关的 排除， 排除，清除 乘积 长官， 长官，指挥长 怀疑， 怀疑，嫌疑犯 预言 意图,意向 目的intend 意向,目的 意图 意向 目的 喘气 外科医生 巧合
• 27. So little ___ the plan that they could not settle their difference. • A. they agreed on B. do they agree on • C. did they agree onD. they did not agree on • 28.With the great weight __ off her minds, she passed the test successfully. • A. taking B. taken C. take D. to be taken
• 39.---I don't mind how you do it___ you finish the painting on time. • ---No problem. • A. as well as B. as far as C. as long as D.as fast as • 40.The business man is very modest about his success. he says it's ____the recult for good luck as of his own diligence.
• has begun selling tickets online for international flights,__ to cut the market share of and other competitors. • A. to aim B. having aimed C. aiming D. being aimed • 30.The little girl showed no anxiety before the competion. She seemed ___ for it pretty well. • A. to prepare B. to have prepared • C. having prepared D. to be prepared.
• • • • • • • •
isolate carpenter destination hitchhiker thumb murderous scarf thumb
• • • • • • • •
把…隔离开~A from B 木匠 目标 搭乘便车的人 大姆指 凶狠的 围巾 大姆指
Reading CDBAC BDCAD B
• 31.It was fortunate that Jack narrowly escaped ___ in a traffic accident. • A. being killed B. killing C. to be killed D. to kill • 32.---Is there anything wrong,Bob? You look sad. • ----Oh, nothing much. In fact I___ of my friends back home. • A. have just thought B. would just think • C. was just thinking D. will just be thinking
grammar DBCBC BACAC BCDDC D
• 25.Most of the people in this village have free access ___ clean drinking water. • A. with B. for C. by D. to • 26.---Are you coming to the party? • ----I’m not sure. I ___ go to the concert instead. • A. must B. might C. should D. would
• • • • • • • • • •
不安全 周年记念日 稳定，稳固 危机 总部 急救 加深 不可预言的 有营养的 岗位，职位
• 1.我们有必要出发前制定个份计划。（It...) • It is necessary for us to make a plan before we start. • 2.中国加入世贸组织至今十年了。（since) • It is ten years since China’s entry into WTO.
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
可信性,可靠性reliable 确定，确认 忧虑anxious 经常的，频繁的consequent(结果） 证据 罕见的，少有的 迷人，魅力，吸引力 内在的，里面的 手写的 谦虚的 勤奋 数据，图表 文件
Vocabulary CAFDH IEJB
• • • • • • • • • • endangered consequence crises managerial reaction exposure motivation primitive prime purpose • • • • • • • • • • 濒危的 结果 危机crisis 经理的，管理的 反应 暴露，接触 动机 原始的，远古的 主要的 目地
• 76-80 BDCAE • 81.in reality independent and private (actually) • 82. only a small number of children are studying there. • 83. Because it is required by law. • 84.Because they have great influence on English education and socity.
闵行区2011学年第一学期高三年 级质量调研考试 英语
Listening
• • • • • • • 1-10 BDABC CDCDA 11-16 ADB CAB 17-20 accident broken wet lady 21. Modern East Asia 22.biology 23. 23th 24 share the book/split the cost
• 37.Handwritten documents are more valuable to researchers, historians say,___their reliability can be confirmed. • A. though B. so that C. while D. because • 38.Man must keep in mind that it will be years___ the earth recovers from teh damage ha makes to it.