最新五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
AIt's a beautiful day in summer. There are many people on the beach. Mrs Guo and her two sons are on the beach, too. Look! Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. What are her sons doing? They are playing volleyball on the beach. There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book. Look! A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. She's very happy.（1）Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast.（2）Mrs Guo's sons are playing football on the beach.（3）A man is reading under the umbrella.（4）A little girl is enjoying the sunshine on the beach. She's happy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0【解析】【分析】短文介绍了郭太太和她的两个儿子在海滩的活动.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. (郭太太正在海里游泳. 她可以游得很快.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They are playing volleyball on the beach.(他们正在海滩上打排球.)可知不是踢足球. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book.(伞下有一位男士. 他正在读书.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. (一位小女孩正在沙滩上收集贝壳.)可知不是享受阳光. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要掌握短文的细节叙述, 然后根据叙述判断正误.2．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
新五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
新五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断句子正(A)误(B)，在答题卷上将对应的字母编号涂黑。
(A)My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother's room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a bathroom. We always wash our bodies and hands in the bathroom. 0n the right, it's my room. There are four pictures and a poster(海报) on the wall.（1）This is Lily's house.（2）There are four rooms in her house.（3）There are three pictures in Lily's room.（4）The bathroom is on the left of her father and mother's room.（5）They sometimes wash their bodies and hands in the bathroom.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
（1）通过文章中的"（My name is Lily. This is my house.）"可以知道这道题目是正确的；（2）通过文章中的"（There are five rooms in my house）"可以知道这道题目是错误的；（3）通过文章中的"（There are four pictures and a poster(海报)on the wall.）"可以知道这道题目是错误的；（4）通过文章中的"（On the left of the room，there is a bathroom.）"可以知道这道题目是正确的；（5）通过文章中的"（there is a bathroom. We always wash our bodies and hands in the bathroom.）"可以知道这道题目是正确的。
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误，用“正确”或“错误”表示At school, the fire alarm rings. What do you do? You must stop and line up at the door. You must leave your books and bags in the classroom. Always listen carefully to your teacher. Follow your teacher and go outside. You must walk quickly. Then line up again outside. The teacher will call 119. Then you must wait for the firemen. They will come soon. Listen carefully to your teachers. You mustn't talk loudly. Be careful and stand with your class.（1）Students mustn't line up at the door.（2）Students mustn't take their books and bags with them.（3）Students must walk slowly.（4）The teacher will cal1 999.（5）Wait for the firemen.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据You must stop and line up at the door.知，你必须排队。
故答案为错误。
（2）根据 You must leave your books and bags in the classroom. 知，学生应把书和包放在教室。
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符，AMy name's Linda. I'm ten. I'm tall and thin. I like singing and dancing. I am good at singing. I want to be a teacher in the future. I like Music. I want to teach Music. Leo is my brother. He is twelve. He likes swimming and running. And he is good at swimming. He wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.（1）Linda is ten and her brother is twelve.（2）Linda likes swimming and running. She is good at swimming.（3）Leo wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.（4）Linda wants to teach Music. She wants to be a teacher in the future.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Linda的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I'm ten. (我10岁了.)和He is twelve.(他12岁了.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I like singing and dancing. I am good at singing.(我喜欢唱歌和跳舞. 我擅长唱歌.)可知此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.(他想要拯救人们. 他想要在未来成为救生员.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 I want to be a teacher in the future. I like Music. (我想要将来成为一名教师. 我喜欢音乐.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 在做题时要注意短文的细节描写.2．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，判断对错。
最新五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
最新五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，判断对错。
用“正确”或“错误”表示(A)I walked very slowly with a big, heavy box in my hands yesterday morning. A boy ran very fast to me. He was too fast and he couldn't stop. Oh, dear! My box dropped to the floor and the books were everywhere.What could I do? I wanted to cry. The boy said, “Sorry.” And he helped me to pick up all books. Then he helped me carry the box of the books to our classroom.Who was he? He was our new classmate. His name is Jim and he is from England. We are good friends now.（1）I walked slowly because I carried a big, heavy box.（2）Some boys ran fast to me.（3）Jim ran too fast to stop.（4）Jim was our new classmate from America.（5）Jim and I are good friends now.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据I walked very slowly with a big, heavy box in my hands yesterday morning. 知，答案为正确。
最新五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
最新五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
BI am Tom. This is my good friend, Peter. We are in the same class. He is fat, but I am thin. I have big eyes, but he has small eyes. We both have short hair. We both like sport. I like playing football and he likes playing table tennis. I can run fast but he cannot. We like different subjects. I like English and he likes Chinese. He is good at reading and writing. We both want to be teachers in the future. We like different food. He likes meat and chicken. But I like fish and vegetables. We like different seasons. He likes winter, but I like spring. We are different, but we are good friends. （1）Tom and Peter are good friends. They are in the class.A. differentB. sameC. both（2）Tom and Peter have short hair.A. allB. andC. both（3）Tom and Peter both want to be in the future.A. doctorsB. cooksC. teachers（4）Do Tom and Peter like the same season?A. No, they don't.B. Yes, they do.C. Yes, they are.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和朋友相同点和不同点的短文.（1）这是细节理解。
新五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
新五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
BI am Tom. This is my good friend, Peter. We are in the same class. He is fat, but I am thin. I have big eyes, but he has small eyes. We both have short hair. We both like sport. I like playing football and he likes playing table tennis. I can run fast but he cannot. We like different subjects. I like English and he likes Chinese. He is good at reading and writing. We both want to be teachers in the future. We like different food. He likes meat and chicken. But I like fish and vegetables. We like different seasons. He likes winter, but I like spring. We are different, but we are good friends. （1）Tom and Peter are good friends. They are in the class.A. differentB. sameC. both（2）Tom and Peter have short hair.A. allB. andC. both（3）Tom and Peter both want to be in the future.A. doctorsB. cooksC. teachers（4）Do Tom and Peter like the same season?A. No, they don't.B. Yes, they do.C. Yes, they are.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和朋友相同点和不同点的短文.（1）这是细节理解。
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正确还是错误。
Look at that boy. His name is Liu Bing. He's a Chinese boy. He is in the kitchen. He likes apples. Su Yang is at home too. She is in the study. She likes drawing. Is Gao Shan at home? No, he is in the park. He is thirsty. He wants to drink some juice. Miss Li is in the office. She is reading.（1）Liu Bing is in the kitchen .（2）Liu Bing likes eating pears.（3）Su Yang isn't in the study .（4）Gao Shan is thirsty and he wants to drink.（5）Miss Li is drawing .【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）（4）1（5）【解析】【分析】短文大意：看那个男孩。
他的名字是刘冰。
他是一个中国男孩。
他在厨房里。
他喜欢吃苹果。
苏阳也在家。
她在书房里。
她喜欢画画。
高山也在家吗？不，他在公园里。
他渴了。
他想喝点果汁。
李小姐在办公室里。
她正在读书。
（1）刘冰在厨房里，正确。
（2）刘冰喜欢吃梨，错误。
（3）苏阳不在书房里，错误。
（4）高山渴了，想喝点东西，正确。
（5）李小姐正在画画，错误。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，要多读多练。
需要学生有一定的语言积累。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Mr and Mrs Green's house is far from the city. There are no big shops near their home. So they only go shopping at weekends.One Saturday morning, Mr and Mrs Green go shopping with their son, Tom. Mr Green drives the car to a big shop. It sells clothes. Mrs Green likes them. So she chooses a dress and tries it on.It looks great on her. She buys it for herself. Then she buys a shirt for her son and a sweater for her husband. After that, they go to a supermarket to buy some food and fruit.At about eleven o'clock, they all feel hungry. They have their lunch at a restaurant. After lunch, they want to go home. But they cannot find their way. Mr Green drives over to a woman and asks, "Excuse me, could you tell me where I am now?" The old woman looks at him and the car, "You are in your car, sir," she answers.（1）When do the Greens go shopping?（2）How do the Greens go shopping on a Saturday morning?（3）What does Mrs Green buy for Tom?（4）Where do they buy food and fruit?（5）What time do they have their lunch?（6）Does the old woman tell the Greens the right away?【答案】（1）They go shopping at weekends.（2）They drives a car to go shopping.（3）She buys a shirt for Tom.（4）A supermarket.（5）At about eleven o'clock.（6）No, she doesn't.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述格林一家住在郊区，附近没有商店，周末去购物的情景。
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最新五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文选择最恰当答案。
Today is August 17 th. The sun is shining. The wind blows gently. It is very hot. The Lis are at the beach on holiday. Look, Peter is swimming in the sea. He swims very fast. His lather shouts to him: "Don't swim too far. The sea is very deep." Peter's sister Jenny doesn't like to swim in the sea. She is collecting shells on the beach. She has a lot of shells in her bag. There is a little boy beside Jenny. Fie is eating a banana. Then he puts the peel on the sand. "Hey, boy. Don't throw the rubbish on the sand. It's dirty." Jenny says. The boy's face turns red.（1）What's the date today?A. On the 17th of August.B. It's fine.C. The 17th of August.（2）How is the weather?A. Sunny and windy.B. Sunny and hot.C. Hot and windy.（3）Can Peter swim too far?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he mustn't.C. No, he can't.（4）What does Jenny like to do?A. Say to the boy.B. Swim.C. Collect shells.（5）What can't the boy do on the sand?A. Eat a banana.B. Peel the banana.C. Leave rubbish.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Peter一家在海边度假的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述Today is August 17 th.（今天是8月17日。
）可知C选项正确。
故答案为：C.（2）根据短文叙述The sun is shining. The wind blows gently. It is very hot. （太阳闪耀。
微风拂面。
天气炎热）可知天气晴朗炎热。
B选项正确。
故答案为：B.（3）根据短文叙述Don't swim too far. The sea is very deep.（不要游得太远。
大海很深。
）可知用否定回答。
这是can构成的疑问句，C选项正确。
故答案为：C.（4）根据短文叙述 She is collecting shells on the beach.（她正在海滩收集贝壳。
）可知C选项正确。
故答案为：C.（5）根据短文叙述Don't throw the rubbish on the sand.（不要在沙滩上扔垃圾。
）可知C 选项正确。
故答案为：C.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
要掌握短文内容然后根据叙述来选择合适的答案即可。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai. In the park, many trees are blown down. In the afternoon, we go to the park to do some cleaning. Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again. It rains heavily. We don't take any umbrellas or raincoats. The rain lasts two hours. And we have to stop our work.（1）This morning, the wind blows strongly in Shanghai.（2）Many trees in the school are blown down.（3）We go to the park to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves.（4）We work in the park for two hours.（5）It doesn't rain in the afternoon.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了早上上海有大风和大雨把公园里，许多树被吹倒了，下午，我们去公园打扫卫生，一个小时后，又开始下雨了不得不停止工作了。
（1）句意：今天早上，上海的风刮得很大。
根据This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai.可知今天早上上海的风刮得很大，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：学校里的许多树被刮倒了。
根据In the park, many trees are blown down. 可知在公园里许多树被吹倒了，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：我们去公园清除倒下的树、树枝和树叶。
根据Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. 可知我们去公园清除倒下的树、树枝和树叶，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：我们在公园里工作了两个小时。
根据After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again.可知我们在公园里工作了以个小时，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：下午没有下雨。
根据It rains heavily.可知下午下雨了，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，回答下列问题Jack is a shop assistant. He works in a clothes shop near the underground station. He sells coats, trousers and T-shirts to men. He gets up at 7:45. He goes the shop by bus. On the way to the shop, he meets a friend, Linda. She is a teacher. She goes to work by train. Jack starts work at 9:00 a. m. At 11:00 a. m. , he stops work for a break (休息). During the break he drink some coffee and has some cakes. He has lunch at half past twelve. At 5:00 p. m. , he stops work and goes back home. （1）How does Jack go to work?（2）What does he sell in the shop?（3）What does his friend, Linda, do?（4）When does Jack start work?（5）Does he drink some tea during the break?【答案】（1）He goes to work by bus.（2）He sells coats, trousers and T-shirts.（3）She is a teacher.（4）He starts work at 9:00 a. m.（5）No, he doesn't.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍衣服店的售货员杰克的工作情况。
（1）根据He goes the shop by bus.知他乘公共汽车去商店，故答案为He goes the shop by bus.（2）根据 He sells coats, trousers and T-shirts to men.知他出售男性外套，裤子和T恤衫，故答案为He sells coats, trousers and T-shirts.（3）根据She is a teacher.知琳达是一个老师，故答案为She is a teacher.（4）根据Jack starts work at 9:00 a. m.知杰克在早上九点开始工作，故答案为He starts work at 9:00 a. m.（5）根据During the break he drink some coffee and has some cakes.知在他休息期间他和一些咖啡吃点蛋糕，故答案为No, he doesn't.【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文找到原句，根据原文回答问题。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，回答下列问题 Tomorrow is Sunday. Mr Brown, Mrs. Brown and their two sons are going to take a train to Hangzhou. Mr Brown is going to buy the train tickets for them. They are going to take an early train. The first train leaves Shanghai for Hangzhou at 6:00 a. m. This is their first visit there. Now Mrs Brown is looking at the map of Hangzhou. They are going to visit many interesting places. They'll have a good time. So their sons are very happy.（1）What day is it today?（2）Where are the Browns going?（3）When does the first train leave Shanghai?（4）How many children does Mr Brown have?（5）What is Mrs Brown doing now?【答案】（1）Saturday.（2）They are going to take a train to Hangzhou.（3）The first train leaves Shanghai for Hangzhou at 6:00 a. m.（4）Two.（5）She is looking at the map of Hangzhou.【解析】【分析】文章大意：星期天布朗一家打算去杭州的事情。