初中英语现在完成时练习含答案

现在完成时练习一、短暂性动词和延续性动词转换1. He died 10 years ago.—He ______________ for 10 years / since 10 years ago.2. He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago.—He _____________the book for 2 weeks.3. He bought the motorbike a month ago.—He ___________the motorbike for a month.4. He arrived here three days ago.—He ____________here since three days ago.5. They turned off the light 2 hours ago.—The light __________for 2 hours.6. He left here 2 years ago.—He ____________from here for 2 years.7. The film began 30 minutes ago.—The film __________ for 30 minutes.8. They opened the door an hour ago.—The door __________ for an hour.9. They closed the door an hour ago.—The door ___________for an hour.10. He joined the army last year.—He _____________ a _______ for a year.He _____________ the army for a year.It ____ a year ____ he joined the army.二、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what’s happened to him .A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD. will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. alreadyB. neverC. everD. still3、Have you met Mr. Li ______?A. justB. agoC. beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year.A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes. I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice.A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really? When _____ there ?A. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes. I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、Miss Green isn’t in the office. she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、_____has Mr. White been a member of Greener China since he _____ to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle ______ for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university三、用already或yet填空。

1. —Have they taken down the old pictures ______?—No, not ___________.2. Most of us have finished our compositions ________3. He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition ________.四、用since或for填空。

1. We have learned five lessons ______ the beginning of this term.2. Mrs. Liao has been in hospital ______last week.3. I have stayed at my aunt’s _____two weeks.五、用have/has been to/in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。

1. —Where is Jack?—He __________ his country.2. John __________ England since he came back.3. How long __________ you __________this village?4. The Smiths __________ Beijing for years.5. — __________you ever __________ America?—Yes, I __________ there many times.6. I __________this school since three years ago.7. — When __________ he __________?—He __________ an hour ago.8. —Would you like to __________ the zoo with me?—Yes, but I __________there before.9. — Where __________ you __________ just now?—I __________ the zoo.10. He often__________ swimming.11. __________ you __________ there last year?12. __________ they often __________skating in winter?六.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ___ (see) it last week.2.___ he ____(finish) his work today ? Not yet.3.___ you ____(be) to Hong Kong ? Yes, I _____ (be) there twice.4.____ you ever ____(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? No, never.5. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.6. Where’s Li Ming? He ____ (go) to the teacher’s office.6. Shanghai ___ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ____ (become) a large city.7. I ____ (work) here since I ____ (move) here in 1999.8. So far I ____(make) quite a few friends here.9. I________(be)to shanghai for several time.10. What_______you ________(do)yesterday?七、汉译英。

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初中现在完成时练习题及答案

初中现在完成时练习题及答案

初中现在完成时练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. I ____________ my homework yet.A. didn't doB. haven't doneC. doesn't doD. hasn't done答案:B. haven't done2. _______ you ever been to Japan?A. HaveB. HasC. AreD. Is答案:A. Have3. Sarah _________ books at the library.A. had readB. had been readingC. has readD. has been reading答案:C. has read4. We _________ each other since last week.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. haven't been seeingD. doesn't see答案:B. haven't seen5. _______ you ever _______ surfing?A. Did, goB. Have, wentC. Have, goneD. Did, gone答案:C. Have, gone二、完形填空题It has been a different world without our dear friend, Oscar. We __6__ him since we were eight-years-old. Oscar was a great friend and an amazing person. He __7__ us to be much better people.Last summer, Oscar fell terribly ill. He __8__ in the hospital for a few weeks, but unfortunately, he __9__ his battle with the illness and __10__ away.Since Oscar's death, we __11__ daily memories of our time with him. We __12__ how he always had something positive to say, no matter what. Oscar __13__ inspired us to be positive and kind, even in difficult times.We have been __14__ for several therapy sessions as a group, and it has really helped us __15__ with the loss of our friend. We __16__ that accepting the loss is a process, and it takestime to heal. But we are __17__ grateful for the time we had with Oscar and the memories we __18__ with him.Oscar's __19__ and laughter is greatly missed, but his __20__ will forever be in our hearts.6. A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. known答案:B. have known7. A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案:C. had8. A. wereB. has beenC. hasD. had been答案:D. had been9. A. losesB. lossC. loosesD. lost答案:D. lost10. A. passB. passedC. passingD. passes答案:B. passed11. A. rememberB. rememberedC. remembersD. have remembered答案:B. remembered12. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never答案:A. always13. A. yetB. alreadyC. alsoD. always答案:D. always14. A. goB. goesC. goneD. going答案:A. go15. A. copeB. copingC. copedD. have coped 答案:B. coping16. A. knowB. knewC. knownD. knowing答案:C. known17. A. tooB. veryC. soD. really答案:D. really18. A. madeB. makeC. have madeD. making答案:C. have made19. A. joyfulB. happinessC. joyfulD. joy答案:D. joy20. A. friendshipB. friendC. friendsD. friendly答案:C. friends三、阅读理解题Emma has always been interested in photography. For her13th birthday, her parents bought her a camera and she has been taking photos ever since.In the past year, Emma has taken over 10,000 photos. She has traveled to different places and captured the beauty around her. She has photographed stunning landscapes, cute animals, and even her friends and family. Emma has discovered that the more she practices, the better her photos turn out.Emma has also created an online portfolio of her photos. She has received positive feedback from friends and strangers alike. Some people have even contacted her asking if they can purchase prints of her photos.Recently, Emma entered a photography contest. The theme was \。

【英语】初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)

【英语】初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)

【英语】初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:打小以来,妈妈就是我的好榜样。

根据时间状语“since l was young”可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。

3.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。

强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时的用法,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。

4.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

初中英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)

初中英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)

初中英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1.The tall building here for 100 years.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。

根据for 100 years可知“高楼在这里”是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在,要用现在完成时态,其谓语动词形式为have/has+动词过去分词。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。

2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。

3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。

(完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案

(完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题一、单项选择1、 Both his parents look sad .Maybe they_________what's happened to him .A . knewB.have knownC .must knowD .will know2、 He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A . alreadyB .neverC .everD. still3、 Have you met Mr Li ______ ?A . justB .agoC .beforeD . a moment ago4、 The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two yearA . is writingB .was writingC .wroteD .has written5、 -Our country______ a lot so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B . changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D . changed ; better6、 Zhao Lan ______already______in this school for two years .A . was ; studyingB. will ; studyC . has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、 We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C . have known D . knew8、 Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A . will seeB.have seenC.sawD.see9、 -These farmers have been to the United States .-Really ? When _____ there ?A . will they goB.did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、 -______ you ___ your homework yet ?-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finishedB. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D . will ; do ; finish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B . has joined C . was in D . has been in12、 -Do you know him well ?- Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A . wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、 -How long have you____ here ?-About two months .A . beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived14、 Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B . had begun C . has been onD . began15、 It_____ ten years since he left the army .A . isB .hasC .willD.was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A .has gone B . wentC .will goD.has been17、 My parents ______Shandong for ten years .A . have been inB . have been toC . have gone toD . have been18、 The students have cleaned the classroom,?A. so theyB. don't theyC. have theyD. haven't they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型变换3、 The old man _________ last year. He _________for a year. (die)(动词填空)4、 This factory opened twenty years ago.( 同义句变换 )This factory ________ for twenty years.5、 Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同义句变换 )Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6、 Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)Her mother _______ the Party three years________ .7、 The Green Family moved to France two years ago. ( 同义句变换 )_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to Fra nce.8、 The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. ( 把两个句子合并成一个句子) ___________________________________________三、汉译英1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了。

(完整版)初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

(完整版)初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

一、 单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they __________ what's happened to him .knew B . have known C . must know D .will knowHe has ________ been to Shanghai , has he ?already B .never Have you met Mr just B . agoA . 2、A . 3、 A . 4、 T he famous writer A . is writing 5、 一 Our country —Yes . I hope it C .ever D . still Li ______ ?C .beforeD . a moment ago _ one new book in the past two yearsA . has C . hasB .was writingC .wroteD .has written a lot sofar . will be evenB . 6、 Zhao Lan already in this school for two yearsA .was ; study ingB . will ; studyC .has ; studied D, .are ; study ing7、We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A .knowB . had knownC . have knownD . knew& Harr y Potter is a very nice film 」 it twice .A will see.have seen C saw D .see9、 —These farmers have been to the United States .—— Reall y? When there ?A .will they goB . did they goC do they goD . have they gone10、 you your homework yet ?—Yes . I it a moment ago .changed ; goodcha nged ; betterA . C . 11、 A . 12、 cha nged ; well changed ; better D . Did ; do ; fini shedB Have ; done ; fini shedHav e ;done ; hav e fini shed D . will ; do ; finishHis fatherthe Part y since 1978 .joined B . has joinedC . was inD . has been in—Do you —Sure know him well ? .We _________ f riends since ten years ago .were B . have been C . have become D . have made —How longhave you A . 13、 A . bee n B . gone C comeD arrived14、 Hurr y up! The pla y for ten minu tesA . has begunB . had beg unC . has been on D. 15、 It te n years since he left the army . A . is B . has C . will D washere ?began16、 —About two mon ths . Miss Gree n isn't A .has gone B . went in the C .will office . she _______ to the library .go D . has been17、My parents _______ Shandong for ten years .A . have been inB . have been to三、 汉译英。

初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)

初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)

初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)C。

He has gone to ShanghaiD。

He has gone in Shanghai答案】B解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲在哪里?——他在上海。

根据句意,应该用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,所以选B。

注意,表示去某地应该用in而不是to。

点评】考查现在完成时的用法,注意介词的使用。

5.I。

that book for two weeks and I still haven't finished it.A。

readB。

have readC。

am readingD。

will read答案】B解析】【分析】句意:我已经读了这本书两个星期了,但还没有读完。

根据句意,应该用现在完成时,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

故选B。

点评】考查现在完成时的用法,注意与一般过去时的区别。

解析】【分析】句意:—你给你妈妈写了多少封信?—从2016年到现在一共写了109封。

根据时间状语since 2016可知,动作从过去开始一直延续到现在,所以用现在完成时。

主语you是复数形式,所以用have。

故选B。

点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。

注意主语为复数形式时,谓语动词也要用复数形式。

C。

have married。

married。

D。

have married。

have been married答案】B解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽,我记得你几年前结婚了。

——是的,我结婚已经3年了。

根据时间状语several yearsago和答句中的for 3 years可以确定是过去的事情,所以用过去式married。

又因为答句中没有强调持续性,所以用一般过去时,故选B。

注意have married和have been married的区别,前者表示已经结婚了,后者表示结婚已经持续了一段时间。

Yes。

I do。

I _______ them every day.A。

(英语)初中英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.A number of tourists _____ Yangzhou many times because such a beautiful city.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:很多游客多次去过扬州,因为它是如此美丽的一个城市。

have been to,表示去过某个地方,have gone to,表示去了某地,还没回来。

many times是很多次,游客们应该是去过很多次,用have/has been to+地点,由于主语是复数,助动词用have,故选A。

【点评】考查现在完成时,注意have been to表示去过回来了,have gone to表示去了还没回来。

2.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。

——哦。

真遗憾!我任何一集也没有看过。

根据Oh. What a pity!可知我没有看过。

过去的动作对现在造成的影响和 yet也,常和现在完成时的否定结构连用,可知此处用现在完成时。

故选D。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时。

注意yet常和现在完成时连用。

3.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。

(完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案

一、时态讲解:现在完成时(1)构成:现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成,助动词have 有人称和数的变化。

第三人称单数用has,其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。

以study 为例,其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下:(2)1)现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。

I’m sure we’ve met before.我肯定我们以前见过面。

She has arrived. 她到了。

2)表示持续到现在的动作或状态,往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用,如recently, already, just, lately, for…,since…,yet等。

如:I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。

We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。

They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。

She has been with us since Monday.★注意:a) since 和for 的区别since 后接时间点,如1993,last term, yesterday, the time I got therefor 后接一段时间,表示“长达多久”,如ten years, a while, two days 等。

Exercise: 用since 和for 填空1. Jim has been in Ireland Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia 15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has been there 7 o'clock.5.India has been an independent country 1974.6.The bus is late. They've been waiting 20 minutes.7.Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty many years.8.Mike has been ill a long time. He has been in hospital October.2)表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die 等,在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)含解析

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。

die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。

由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。

由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。

3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.4.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.This museum here for over 80 years. It one of the oldest buildings in this city.A. is; wasB. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has been; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。

句意:博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。

它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。

前句表示从过去一直延续到现在的状态,用现在完成时态;后句表示的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态。

故选D。

2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3.—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——我能保留这本书多长时间?——五天。

但是你一定要按时归还它。

A,borrow借,瞬间性动词;B, lend接,是瞬间性动词;C,keep保留,是延续性动词;D,kept是过去式。

此处与how long连用,故此处用延续性动词,位于情态动词can之后,故用动词原形keep,故选C。

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