英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳

合集下载

初中英语作文常犯的十大语法错误总结

初中英语作文常犯的十大语法错误总结

初中英语作文常犯的十大语法错误总结1. 不一致问题所谓不一致不仅指主谓不一致,它还包括数的不一致、时态不一致以及代词不一致等。

例1.Each of the boys have a pen.解析:复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every,either of等词组修饰,或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。

应该改为each of the boys has a pen.例2.Neither he nor you is good at English.解析:either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。

应该改为neither he nor you are good at English.2.时态使用错误例1.Water will boil at 100℃。

解析表示客观真理的局子,应用一般现在时。

改为water boils at 100℃。

例2:I’ll go hiking if it won’t rain next Sunday.解析:习惯上在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句的谓语动词用了一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。

应该改为:I’ll go hiking if it doesn’t rain next Sunday.例3:Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun.解析:习惯上在含有宾语从句的复合句中,主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时,从句的谓语动词要用过去的某种时态。

但如果从句表述的是一客观事实或客观真理时,则不受主句时态的影响,而用一般现在时。

英语写作常见错误及改正

英语写作常见错误及改正

英语写作常见错误及改正在学习英语写作的过程中,我们常常会犯一些错误。

这些错误可能是因为对语法规则的不熟悉,或者是对表达方式的误解。

本文将介绍一些常见的英语写作错误,并提供相应的改正方法,帮助读者提高英语写作水平。

一、语法错误1. 主谓一致错误主谓一致是英语语法中的基本规则之一。

然而,很多人在写作时容易出现主谓不一致的错误。

例如: "The students is studying hard." 正确的写法应该是 "The students are studying hard."改正方法:在写作时要注意主语和谓语动词的数要保持一致。

2. 时态错误时态错误是英语写作中常见的错误之一。

例如: "Yesterday, I go to the park."正确的写法应该是 "Yesterday, I went to the park."改正方法:在写作时要根据具体的时间情况选择正确的时态。

3. 冠词错误冠词在英语写作中起着非常重要的作用,但是很多人容易在使用冠词时出现错误。

例如: "I want to eat apple." 正确的写法应该是 "I want to eat an apple."改正方法:在写作时要根据名词的单复数和首字母的发音来选择正确的冠词。

二、表达错误1. 使用不恰当的词汇在英语写作中,使用恰当的词汇非常重要。

然而,很多人在写作时容易使用不恰当的词汇,导致表达不准确。

例如: "I am very exciting to go on vacation." 正确的写法应该是 "I am very excited to go on vacation."改正方法:在写作时要选择恰当的词汇,避免使用近义词造成的误解。

2. 句子结构混乱句子结构的混乱会导致读者难以理解句子的意思。

【精品】英语作文10大语法错误,小心阅卷老师扣你分!.pdf

【精品】英语作文10大语法错误,小心阅卷老师扣你分!.pdf

英语作文10大语法错误,小心阅卷老师扣你分!高中生在英语学习中或多或少都会存在错误,尤其是在英语作文写作中,语法错误不可避免,现在对高中生英语写作中语法错误进行了分类总结。

以下内容由***整理发布,欢迎阅读参考!更多相关讯息请关注***!英语作文10大语法错误1. 主谓关系中人称和数量不一致性汉语的动词不受主语的人称和数的影响,但英语的谓语动词要和主语保持一致,谓语动词要随着主语而变化。

而学生主要用汉语思维,因此他们往往没有习惯去考虑主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数。

例如:a. A number of students is going to learn a foreign language.b. He go to school by bike every day.分析:a句中a number of +复数名词做主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式。

b中 He是第三人称单数,在一般现在时态中谓语动词go应该加es。

2.时态高中生在写作中经常在时态方面犯错误。

英语时态种类繁多,动词的构成形式随着时态的变化而变化。

中文里没有时态区分。

动作或动词的时间由跟在动词后的诸如 “着”、“了”、“过”等副词来表示,对高中生来说,掌握英语的时态不是很容易。

实际上,学习者在头脑里很清楚语法规则,但经常混淆或忘记改变动词的词形。

例如:a. A baby can cry as soon as it was born.b. I spend 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it will rain tomorrow.正确的句子:a. A baby can cry as soon as it is born.b. I spent 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it rains tomorrow.分析:第一句是一个常识问题,应该用一般现在时态。

英语写作常见十大语法错误

英语写作常见十大语法错误




d.如果出现两个句子,中间除了用加连词这种方法之 外,还可以用标点符号分割,比如用句号或者分号。 句号和分号在语法上有连词的功能,其前后要有完整 的句子;而逗号、括号则不能够连接完整的句子。 Education has been made available to more people nowadays, however, many adults have some problems with literacy and numeracy. Education has been made available to more people nowadays; however, many adults have some problems with literacy and numeracy.




b.如果一个句子中出现多个谓语动词,要使用连词连接构 成并列动词,或者在一些句子中使用关系代词构成复合句。 有一些动词后面可以跟动词作宾语或者宾语补足语。 1. The media distorts reality, categories things as all good or all bad. The media distorts reality and categories things as all good or all bad. 2. Should we Chinese boycott Japanese Goods is hotly debated recently because of the territorial disputer for Diaoyu Islands. Whether we Chinese should boycott Japanese Goods is hotly debated recently because of the territorial disputer for Diaoyu Islands. 3.People think it is terrible that we stop buy Japanese goods. People think it is terrible that we stop buying Japanese goods.

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳一、单词拼写错误1. 词形错误:例如:I have a dream to be a doctor when I grow up.正确:I have a dream to become a doctor when I grow up.2. 大小写错误:例如:I live in a small city called beijing.正确:I live in a small city called Beijing.3. 单复数错误:例如:He has two childs.正确:He has two children.4. 名词性物主代词错误:例如:This is her books.正确:This is her book.二、动词时态错误1. 一般现在时与一般过去时错用:例如:He go to school every day. 正确:He goes to school every day.2. 不定式与动名词错用:例如:I like to swimming.正确:I like swimming.三、词类错误1. 名词与形容词错用:例如:He is a happy man.正确:He is a happy person.2. 动词与名词错用:例如:He run very fast.正确:He runs very fast.3. 副词与形容词错用:例如:He speaks soft.正确:He speaks softly.四、介词错误1. 介词与动词错用:例如:She is good in English.正确:She is good at English.2. 介词与形容词错用:例如:She is interested to English. 正确:She is interested in English.。

高考英语作文易犯的10类语法错误

高考英语作文易犯的10类语法错误

高考英语作文易犯的10类语法错误汉语的动词不受主语的人称和数的影响,但英语的谓语动词要和主语保持一致,谓语动词要随着主语而变化。

而学生主要用汉语思维,因此他们往往没有习惯去考虑主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数。

例如:a. A number of students is going to learn a foreign language.b. He go to school by bike every day.分析:a句中a number of +复数名词做主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式。

b中 He是第三人称单数,在一般现在时态中谓语动词go应该加es。

同学们在写作中经常在时态方面犯错误。

英语时态种类繁多,动词的构成形式随着时态的变化而变化。

中文里没有时态区分。

动作或动词的时间由跟在动词后的诸如“着”、“了”、“过”等副词来表示,掌握英语的时态不是很容易。

实际上,学习者在头脑里很清楚语法规那么,但经常混淆或忘记改变动词的词形。

例如:a. A baby can cry as soon as it was born.b. I spend 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not e here if it will rain tomorrow.正确的句子:a. A baby can cry as soon as it is born.b. I spent 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not e here if it rains tomorrow.分析:第一句是一个常识问题,应该用一般现在时态。

第二句“我买这件衣服花了50元”应该是过去时态。

第三句主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时态。

动词的被动式在英语中比比皆是,学生由于汉语思维的影响,很少考虑到用被动语态。

虽然中文里也有被动式的含义,但与英语里被动式表达方式完全不同。

英语里的被动式要求有助动词be和一个变异的过去分词形式,其中这个助动词带有时态和人称数量信息,中文里需要使用诸如“被”、“使”、“让”等词语,不需要有不规那么的动词形式。

英语作文常见语法错误

英语作文常见语法错误

英语写作常见语法错误1.单数可数名词不加限定词例句:a.Student can obtain more useful information from online resource.说明:student和resource两个单词存在错误。

解析:英语里面任何一个可数名词,必须在前面加上限定词,比如the/an/a/this/that/my/your这些词,否则这个名词就必须变成复数。

不可数名词无此约束。

正确形式:student变成students,resource变成resources.puter is a machine for collecting,processing and presenting(发布)information.说明:computer这个单词存在错误,原因与上一句相同。

正确形式:把computer变成a computer.2.可数名词和不可数名词的使用不当例句:a.An unhealthy diet is one of the likely factor that contribute to the development of obesity.说明:factor这个单词存在错误解析:有一些词戒者短语后面要加复数可数名词,如a few,few,a variety of,various,other,numerous,a number of,one of,many等。

正确形式:把factor变成factors.b.Many teenagers begin smoking habits due to peer(同伴)pressure not for any other reasons.说明:reasons这个单词有错误。

解析:与前一句不同,有一些词戒者短语后面要加单数可数名词,如any other,another,each,neither,either等)正确形式:此处的reasons应改为单数名词reason.c.Little progresses have been made for dealing with poverty.说明:progresses单词有错误。

英语作文10大语法错误示范

英语作文10大语法错误示范

英语作文10大语法错误示范英语作文10大语法错误示范高中生在英语学习中或多或少都会存在错误,尤其是在英语作文写作中,语法错误不可避免,现在对高中生英语写作中语法错误进行了分类总结.1. 主谓关系中人称和数量不一致性汉语的动词不受主语的人称和数的影响,但英语的谓语动词要和主语保持一致,谓语动词要随着主语而变化。

而学生主要用汉语思维,因此他们往往没有习惯去考虑主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数。

例如:a. A number of students is going to learn a foreign language.b. He go to school by bike every day.分析:a句中a number of +复数名词做主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式。

b中 He 是第三人称单数,在一般现在时态中谓语动词go应该加es。

2.时态高中生在写作中经常在时态方面犯错误。

英语时态种类繁多,动词的构成形式随着时态的变化而变化。

中文里没有时态区分。

动作或动词的时间由跟在动词后的诸如“着”、“了”、“过”等副词来表示,对高中生来说,掌握英语的时态不是很容易。

实际上,学习者在头脑里很清楚语法规则,但经常混淆或忘记改变动词的词形。

例如:a. A baby can cry as soon as it was born.b. I spend 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it will rain tomorrow.正确的句子:a. A baby can cry as soon as it is born.b. I spent 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it rains tomorrow.分析:第一句是一个常识问题,应该用一般现在时态。

第二句“我买这件衣服花了50元”应该是过去时态。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳
1.句子成分残缺不全
we always working till late at night before taking exams.(误)
we are always working /we always work till late at night before taking exams(正)we should read books may be useful to us. (误)
we should read books which may be useful to us. (正)
2.句子成分多余
this test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)
one test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)
the driver of the red car was died on the spot. (误)
the driver of the red car died on the spot. (正)
3.主谓不一致
someone/somebody think that reading should be selective. (误)
some think that reading should be selective. (正)
my sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)
my sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)
4.动词时态、语态的误用
i was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)i was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)we have little time to read some books which we interest. (误)
we have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)
i am a student who has studying in the college for two years. (误)
i have been studying in the college for two years(正)
5.词类混淆
it is my point that reading must be selectively. (误)
in my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)
honest is so important for everyperson. (误)
honesty is so important for everyone. (正)
the old man was hit by a car when he across the street. (误)
the old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. (正)。

相关文档
最新文档