英语写作常见十大语法错误
初中英语作文常犯的十大语法错误总结

初中英语作文常犯的十大语法错误总结1. 不一致问题所谓不一致不仅指主谓不一致,它还包括数的不一致、时态不一致以及代词不一致等。
例1.Each of the boys have a pen.解析:复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every,either of等词组修饰,或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
应该改为each of the boys has a pen.例2.Neither he nor you is good at English.解析:either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。
应该改为neither he nor you are good at English.2.时态使用错误例1.Water will boil at 100℃。
解析表示客观真理的局子,应用一般现在时。
改为water boils at 100℃。
例2:I’ll go hiking if it won’t rain next Sunday.解析:习惯上在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句的谓语动词用了一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。
应该改为:I’ll go hiking if it doesn’t rain next Sunday.例3:Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun.解析:习惯上在含有宾语从句的复合句中,主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时,从句的谓语动词要用过去的某种时态。
但如果从句表述的是一客观事实或客观真理时,则不受主句时态的影响,而用一般现在时。
中考英语写作中常见的九种句子语法错误

中考英语写作中常见的九种句子语法错误01词性误用词性误用常表现为:介词错用为动词,形容词错用为副词,名词错用为动词等。
例如: They earn some money so that they can independence.他们挣钱是为了自立。
解析:independence是名词,句中误用为动词。
改为: They earn some money so that they can be independent.02修饰语错位英语与汉语不同,同一个修饰语放在句子中不同的位置,可能会引起句子含义的变化。
这一点常被同学们所忽视,因而造成了不必要的误解。
例: I believe I can do it well and I will better know the world outside the campus.我相信我会做得很好,而且我将对校园外的世界有更好的了解。
解析:better位置不当,应置于句末。
改为: I believe I can do it well and I will know the world outside the campus better.03句子不完整在口语中,交际双方可借助手势、语气等来理解对方的意思,不完整的句子也完全可以被理解。
可是书面语就不同了,句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清,这常常发生在主句写完以后,学生又想加些补充说明的情况下。
例: There are many ways to know the society. For example, by TV, radio and newspaper.了解社会的途径有很多,比如可以通过电视、广播和报纸。
解析:本段后半部分 “For example, by TV, radio and newspaper.” 不是一个完整的句子,仅为一些不连贯的词语,不能独立成句。
改为: There are many ways to know the society, for example, by TV, radio and newspaper.04主谓不一致英语的谓语动词在人称和数上必须与主语保持一致。
作文写作错误大全

作文写作错误大全作文是学生常见的学习任务之一,但在写作过程中,会出现各种各样的错误。
本文将介绍常见的作文写作错误,并提供相应的改正方法,帮助同学们提高写作水平。
一、语法错误1. 主谓不一致:主语与谓语动词的形式不一致。
例如:“My friend like swimming.”应改为“My friend likes swimming.”改正方法:仔细检查主语和谓语动词的单复数形式是否一致,对于第三人称单数,动词应加“s”。
2. 定冠词误用:使用不正确的定冠词。
例如:“I am the teacher of English.”应改为“I am a teacher of English.”改正方法:区分英语中的定冠词和不定冠词的用法,即特指某一个人或事物使用“the”,表示泛指使用“a/an”。
3. 时态混乱:在句子中使用了不恰当的时态。
例如:“Yesterday Iwill go to the park.”应改为“Yesterday I went to the park.”改正方法:根据事件发生的时间,选择正确的时态,如过去、现在或将来时。
二、拼写错误1. 单词拼写错误:在文章中出现单词拼写错误。
例如:“beutiful”应改为“beautiful”。
改正方法:使用正确的拼写,可以通过参考词典或单词拼写检查工具来避免拼写错误。
2. 同音异义词误用:使用了发音相同但意义不同的词汇。
例如:“I need to buy some flower.”应改为“I need to buy some flowers.”改正方法:确保选用的单词与句子的语境相符,避免同音异义词的误用。
三、逻辑错误1. 句子结构不一致:同一个句子中使用了不一致的结构形式。
例如:“He likes swimming, tennis and to dance.”应改为“He likes swimming, playing tennis and dancing.”改正方法:保持句子结构的一致性,使用相同的形式表达连续动作或行为。
英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳一、单词拼写错误1. 词形错误:例如:I have a dream to be a doctor when I grow up.正确:I have a dream to become a doctor when I grow up.2. 大小写错误:例如:I live in a small city called beijing.正确:I live in a small city called Beijing.3. 单复数错误:例如:He has two childs.正确:He has two children.4. 名词性物主代词错误:例如:This is her books.正确:This is her book.二、动词时态错误1. 一般现在时与一般过去时错用:例如:He go to school every day. 正确:He goes to school every day.2. 不定式与动名词错用:例如:I like to swimming.正确:I like swimming.三、词类错误1. 名词与形容词错用:例如:He is a happy man.正确:He is a happy person.2. 动词与名词错用:例如:He run very fast.正确:He runs very fast.3. 副词与形容词错用:例如:He speaks soft.正确:He speaks softly.四、介词错误1. 介词与动词错用:例如:She is good in English.正确:She is good at English.2. 介词与形容词错用:例如:She is interested to English. 正确:She is interested in English.。
英语作文常见语法错误

英语写作常见语法错误1.单数可数名词不加限定词例句:a.Student can obtain more useful information from online resource.说明:student和resource两个单词存在错误。
解析:英语里面任何一个可数名词,必须在前面加上限定词,比如the/an/a/this/that/my/your这些词,否则这个名词就必须变成复数。
不可数名词无此约束。
正确形式:student变成students,resource变成resources.puter is a machine for collecting,processing and presenting(发布)information.说明:computer这个单词存在错误,原因与上一句相同。
正确形式:把computer变成a computer.2.可数名词和不可数名词的使用不当例句:a.An unhealthy diet is one of the likely factor that contribute to the development of obesity.说明:factor这个单词存在错误解析:有一些词戒者短语后面要加复数可数名词,如a few,few,a variety of,various,other,numerous,a number of,one of,many等。
正确形式:把factor变成factors.b.Many teenagers begin smoking habits due to peer(同伴)pressure not for any other reasons.说明:reasons这个单词有错误。
解析:与前一句不同,有一些词戒者短语后面要加单数可数名词,如any other,another,each,neither,either等)正确形式:此处的reasons应改为单数名词reason.c.Little progresses have been made for dealing with poverty.说明:progresses单词有错误。
英语写作常见错误分析

写作常见错误分析一、语法错误(一)句子结构错误1.主从句叠置1)There are more and more students like to use thecomputer.2)There are still many problems should be notedand resolved.2.简单句叠置I like chatting on line very much, I go to the net bar almost every weekend.3.从句叠置As is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.4.句子成分缺失If work hard, we will surely be successful.5.语序错误1)Why college students spend more and more timeon the computer?2)I often wonder where have they got their money.(二)动词错误1.时态错误Many people thought that the Internet will be more useful in the future.2.语态错误1)I have excited several days at the news that youwill come here.2)Most of the students satisfy with the service inthe dining hall.3)satisfy3.单复数错误1)Wise man seek opportunities rather than wait forthem.2)Someone are afraid that computer may controlmen in the future.4.非谓语动词错误1)Let me to represent everyone to say“hello” to you.2)On behalf of3)Do exercise in the morning is good forone’s health.4)Having studied in our school for 3 years,the canteen service has changed a lot.(三)代词错误1)We can use computers in doing everything youlike.2)A college student should be able to do theirwashing on their own.(四)冠词错误1)Horse is a useful animal.2)The exam will be held in the December, 2004.(五)词性错误1)I wish you can consider my suggests.2)If a person wants to success, he must learn toendure sufferings and setbacks.二、用词错误1)Students must know how to apply a computer.2)People can touch many new things on theInternet.3)The purpose of this letter is to react someopinions on the service in the dining hall. ReflectReact…to三、表达习惯错误1)Why generated so large a change?2)Now 6000 yuan can buy a P4 computer.3)A room often lives 6-8 students.accomodates4)I think this great change has three reasons.5)The prices of the food are too expensive.6)The reason for this is because some people wantto earn plenty of money without working hard.四、标点符号及大小写错误1)However, every coin has two sides, I think thesurroundings in our canteen are the best amongall universities.2)The man was racing down the street. Because hewas late for the class.3)At last I want to let you know, I love ouruniversity very much.4)My favorite sports are swimming、jogging、mountaineering and playing table tennis.5)The best English film in my eyes is《ForrestGump》.写作步骤1.审题(现象的描述,导致的后果,原因的剖析,正反观点的表述和理由,自己的观点)2.列提纲3.正文六级写作题型分类1.对立观点式给出两个对立的事物或者一个事物对立的两个方面,要求考生支持一方并进行说明。
英语语法错误常见整理

英语语法错误常见整理本文整理了英语语法中常见的错误,旨在帮助读者提高英语写作和口语表达的准确性和流畅度。
1. 主谓一致错误主谓一致错误是指主语和谓语在人称和数上不一致的情况。
以下是常见的主谓一致错误示例:- 错误示例:She *don't* like coffee. 正确示例:She *doesn't* like coffee.(动词应与主语一致,第三人称单数用does/doesn't)- 错误示例:The boy *play* soccer. 正确示例:The boy *plays* soccer.(动词应与主语一致,第三人称单数用s/es)2. 冠词错误冠词错误主要涉及不正确使用冠词(a, an, the)。
以下是常见的冠词错误示例:- 错误示例:I want *a* apple. 正确示例:I want *an* apple.(在单数可数名词前,以元音音素开头使用an)- 错误示例:I need to buy *the* bread. 正确示例:I need to buy *some* bread.(不确定名词时使用some,确定名词使用the)3. 时态错误时态错误是指在句子中误用了不恰当的时态。
以下是常见的时态错误示例:- 错误示例:I *am seeing* a movie tomorrow. 正确示例:I *will see* a movie tomorrow.(表示将来时间时使用will)- 错误示例:He *has gone* to the store now. 正确示例:He*went* to the store now.(表示过去时间时使用过去式)4. 动词形式错误动词形式错误指的是动词的不正确形式。
以下是常见的动词形式错误示例:- 错误示例:She *have* a cat. 正确示例:She *has* a cat.(第三人称单数要用has,而不是have)- 错误示例:I *buying* a book tomorrow. 正确示例:I *will buy* a book tomorrow.(在将来时态中使用助动词will)5. 句子结构错误句子结构错误是指句子中存在不正确的结构或语序。
作文写作中的常见错误大全

作文写作中的常见错误大全在作文写作中,常常会出现一些常见的错误,这些错误不仅会影响作文的质量,还会给读者带来不流畅的阅读体验。
为了帮助大家避免这些错误,本文将总结并介绍作文写作中常见的错误,并提供改进的建议。
一、语法错误1. 主谓不一致:例如:The dog barks loudly and they run away.(狗狗叫得很大声,它们跑开了。
)改正:The dog barks loudly and runs away.(狗狗叫得很大声,它跑开了。
)2. 时态混乱:例如:Yesterday, I go to the park and see my friends.(昨天,我去公园并且看到我的朋友。
)改正:Yesterday, I went to the park and saw my friends.(昨天,我去公园并且看到了我的朋友。
)3. 单复数不一致:例如:There is many birds in the sky.(天空中有很多鸟。
)改正:There are many birds in the sky.(天空中有很多鸟。
)二、拼写错误1. 拼写错误的单词:例如:She enjoys ridng her bike in the park.(她喜欢在公园里骑自行车。
)改正:She enjoys riding her bike in the park.(她喜欢在公园里骑自行车。
)2. 容易混淆的词语:例如:Their are two books on the table.(桌子上有两本书。
)改正:There are two books on the table.(桌子上有两本书。
)三、表达不清晰1. 句子结构混乱:例如:Because I was tired, went to bed early.(因为我累了,早早上床睡觉。
)改正:Because I was tired, I went to bed early.(因为我累了,我早早上床睡觉。
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d.如果出现两个句子,中间除了用加连词这种方法之 外,还可以用标点符号分割,比如用句号或者分号。 句号和分号在语法上有连词的功能,其前后要有完整 的句子;而逗号、括号则不能够连接完整的句子。 Education has been made available to more people nowadays, however, many adults have some problems with literacy and numeracy. Education has been made available to more people nowadays; however, many adults have some problems with literacy and numeracy.
b.如果一个句子中出现多个谓语动词,要使用连词连接构 成并列动词,或者在一些句子中使用关系代词构成复合句。 有一些动词后面可以跟动词作宾语或者宾语补足语。 1. The media distorts reality, categories things as all good or all bad. The media distorts reality and categories things as all good or all bad. 2. Should we Chinese boycott Japanese Goods is hotly debated recently because of the territorial disputer for Diaoyu Islands. Whether we Chinese should boycott Japanese Goods is hotly debated recently because of the territorial disputer for Diaoyu Islands. 3.People think it is terrible that we stop buy Japanese goods. People think it is terrible that we stop buying Japanese goods.
c.如果一个句子出现多个宾语,一般要使用 连词连接构成并列宾语。但是也有一些动 词,如give,offer等可以跟双宾语。 More people would prefer cycling, walking if conditions were right. More people would prefer cycling or walking if conditions were right.
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d. 动词的语态要分清主动和被动。 1. if we boycott Japanese goods entirely, two countries’ relations will completely break, … if we boycott Japanese goods entirely, two countries’ relations will completely be broken,… 2. Consumer confidence will improve, which is crucial to an economic recovery. Consumer confidence will be improved, which is crucial to an economic recovery.
c.有些句子的谓语动词由助动词(或情态动 词)与实义动词构成,以构成一定的语态 或时态。 If everybody buys goods which are made in China replace Japanese goods. If Japanese goods are replaced by ones are made in China.
b.如果一个句子有从句,也必须保证从句的完整 性。 1.Many people are considering whether to boycott the purchase of Japanese goods or not ,for the Diaoyu Island incident/events . Many people are considering whether to boycott the purchase of Japanese goods or not ,for the Chinese people are enraged by the Diaoyu Island incident/events . 2.Someone think it necessary to refuse to buy Japanese goods. Someone think it is necessary to refuse to buy Japanese goods.
“Top Ten Common Errors” in English Writing
英语写作常见十大语法错误
一、句子不完整 a.一个简单句有两个基本成分:主语和谓语动 词,两者缺一不可。
1.They think buy Japanese goods is having nothing to do with loving the motherland. They think to buy Japanese goods is having nothing to do with loving the motherland. 2.Resist the Japanese products is one of this ways To resist the Japanese products is one of this ways 3.This will only harm to China more . This will only do harm to China more.
b.助动词,主要有:do (does, did), be (am, is, are, was, were), have (has, had), shall (should), will (would) Is it seem reasonable? Does it seem reasonable? 助动词be后的动词不能是原形,一定要是动词的 现在分词或者过去分词形式。 The budget of a country should be balance each year. The budget of a country should be balanced each year.
四、前后不一致
a.动名词和不定式做主语的时候谓语动词用单 数。 1. Raising standards of literacy are the government’s priority. Raising standards of literacy is the government’s priority. 2. To rear a child alone are challenging to any parent. To rear a child alone is challenging to any parent.
二、句子成分多余
a.一个简单句通常只有一个主语,如果主语超过一个, 要使用连词构成并列主语。
Smoking, drinking are banned in many places of work. Smoking and drinking are banned in many places of work.
三、时态、语态使用错误
a.情态动词后面加动词原形 1.We can do what we should to do, we can do what we could to do we can do what we should do, we can do what we can do 2.Clothes for travel should was lightweight and practical. Clothes for travel should be lightweight and practical.
e.部分名词短语可独立作时间状语,前面不能加介词。
People can travel to and from duty in every day on foot or by bike. People can travel to and from duty every day on foot or by bike.
f.一般来说,because和so, although和but等连词不能够同 时用在一个句子当中。
Although the crime rate is falling in many parts of the world, but violent crimes are constantly rampant. Although the crime rate is falling in many parts of the world, violent crimes are constantly rampant.
b.当主语后跟着with, together with, coupled with, combined with, as well as, like等词引导的短语时,谓语动词的数跟前 面主语的数保持一致。 Overworking, coupled with poor diet, lead to physical degeneration. Overworking, coupled with poor diet, leads to physical degeneration.