新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第28课
新概念2第28课知识点讲解
新概念2第28课知识点讲解⼀，Words and expressions1，rare(1)adj. 稀有的、罕见的、不寻常的rare animal 稀有动物rare bird 珍稀鸟类rare illness 疑难杂症句型it is rare+ for (sb.)+ to do sth.eg. It is rare for him to be absent.(2)adj. 半熟的eg. I’d like my steak rare, please.steak ⽜排well done 全熟medium 半⽣半熟rare ⼏乎是⽣的rarely adv. 不常eg. I rarely eat at home.scarce 缺乏的，罕见的，(在某⼀地⽅或某⼀时间段少有)scare resources稀缺资源Watermelon is scarce in winter。
The food is scarce during the war.战争期间⾷物短缺。
→⽜排的“⼏分熟”⽤英语表达：How do you like your steak cooked? 你的⽜排要⼏分熟?通常点⽜排，或是在⾼级⼀点的餐厅点⽜⾁汉堡，服务⽣都会这样问你How do you like it cooked? 回答的⽅式也有⼏种：全熟是well done，七分熟是medium well，五分熟是medium，四分熟是medium rare，三分熟是rare。
2，ancient adj. 古代的，古⽼的an ancient civilization 古代⽂明ancient Egypt 古埃及3，myth n. 神话the Greek myths希腊神话（Greek希腊的，希腊语，希腊⼈，，，Greece 希腊）Legend n. 传奇story n. 故事（最⼴）novel n. ⼩说fable n. 寓⾔4，trouble（1）n. ⿇烦have trouble with sb./sth. 与…..有摩擦eg. Jasper White had trouble with cars and their owners.Thank you for your trouble. 谢谢你费神。
新概念英语第二册第28课 No parking 禁止停车
Language point
★rare adj. 罕见的 ① adj. 罕见的 rare 指世界上都少有 rare animal 稀有动物；rare bird 珍稀鸟类；rare illness 疑 难杂症 scarce[ ] adj. 缺乏的，不足的，稀有的，不充足的（少有 的，表示某个时间段或某个地方少有） Watermelon is scarce in winter. （watermelon n. 西瓜） ② adj. 几乎是生的 well done 全熟 medium adj. 半生半熟的
4. What does he always find when he comes home in the evenings? That someone has parked a car outside his gate. 5. What’s he put up outside his gate? ‘No Parking’ signs. 6. Where has he put a stone head? Over the gate.
② v. 麻烦 Woman/Man/Child troubles. Never trouble troubles until troubles trouble you. Let sleeping dog lie. (let sb. do sth.)
★effect n. 结果, 效果 have an effect 有效果 have no effect 没有效果 have effect on 对……有效果 The advice has no effect on me.
Text Explanation
1、Jasper White is one of those rare people who believe in ancient myths. one of +名词/代词 其中之一（of后面的名词必须是 复数，但与这个结构连用的动词必须是单数） One of your friends is waiting for you now. 如果在定语从句中出现了one of作为先行词, 它后边 的关系代词指代的是后面的复数名词；如果在 one of前面还有一修饰词 (the) only,那么后边的关系代词 将指代one这个词, 才作单数看 He is the only one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.
裕兴新概念英语第二册完美打印版笔记_第28课
Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车rare1) adj. 稀有的，罕见的，不寻常的（rarer, rarest ） not often happening or seen, unusual eg. He is a rare person. 他是个少见的人。
a rare book 珍本 a rare plant 珍稀植物 a rare butterfly 一只罕见的蝴蝶 a rare visitor 稀客 a rare edition 珍藏本 It is rare + for (sb) + to do sth 某人很少做某事 eg. It is rare for him to be absent. 他很少缺席。
2) adj. （气体等）稀薄的，稀疏的 thin the rare air of the mountains 山里的稀薄空气 3）adj. 半熟的，煮得嫩的I’d like my steak rare, please. 我要的牛排要三、四分熟。
half-done 半熟 well-done 全熟 rarity ['re ər ɪti:] n. [c] 珍品，奇事 [u] 稀有 rareness n. [u] (空气等)稀薄，稀有rarely adv. 不常（否定含义） not often, seldom I rarely eat in restaurants. I often cook myself. 我很少到饭店里吃。
我一般都是自己做。
ancient adj. 古代的，古老的 old adj. 老的，旧的，先前的an old lady 一个老太太an old church 一个古老的教堂 an old friend 老朋友 my old job 我以前的工作 senior ['si:nj ə] adj. 较年长的，资深的junior ['d ʒu:nj ə] adj.年少的, 较年幼的；资历较浅的,地位较低的 senior citizen 老人，退休的人 the senior partner 大股东aged adj. （正式）年老的，体衰的（人） an aged gentleman 一位老人ancient adj. （仅物）远古的，古代的 an ancient civilization 古代文明 an ancient history 古代历史antique [æn'ti:k] adj. （仅物）古旧的，珍贵的 antique furniture 古董家具an antique coin 古钱币myth n. 神话尤指与某一民族早期历史或信仰有关，或解释自然现象的故事。
新概念2第28课知识点讲解
一，Words and expressions1，rare(1)adj. 稀有的、罕见的、不寻常的rare animal 稀有动物rare bird 珍稀鸟类rare illness 疑难杂症句型it is rare+ for (sb.)+ to do sth.eg. It is rare for him to be absent.(2)adj. 半熟的eg. I’d like my steak rare, please.steak 牛排well done 全熟medium 半生半熟rare 几乎是生的rarely adv. 不常eg. I rarely eat at home.scarce 缺乏的，罕见的，(在某一地方或某一时间段少有)scare resources稀缺资源Watermelon is scarce in winter。
The food is scarce during the war.战争期间食物短缺。
→牛排的“几分熟”用英语表达：How do you like your steak cooked? 你的牛排要几分熟?通常点牛排，或是在高级一点的餐厅点牛肉汉堡，服务生都会这样问你How do you like it cooked? 回答的方式也有几种：全熟是well done，七分熟是medium well，五分熟是medium，四分熟是medium rare，三分熟是rare。
2，ancient adj. 古代的，古老的an ancient civilization 古代文明ancient Egypt 古埃及3，myth n. 神话the Greek myths希腊神话（Greek希腊的，希腊语，希腊人，，，Greece 希腊）Legend n. 传奇story n. 故事（最广）novel n. 小说fable n. 寓言4，trouble（1）n. 麻烦have trouble with sb./sth. 与…..有摩擦eg. Jasper White had trouble with cars and their owners.Thank you for your trouble. 谢谢你费神。
新概念英语第二册Lesson28~30学习笔记
新概念英语第二册Lesson28~30学习笔记新概念英语第二册Lesson28学习笔记1 Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一。
(1)区别believe和believe in的用法，believe someone指“相信某人所为”，believe in someone指“信赖某人的为人可靠”或“相信某人将有所作为”。
(2)如果动词不是be，一般believe后用从句。
I believed (that) you belonged to that company.我相信你属于那家公司。
(3)当believe为被动语态时，后面习惯接不定式。
You are believed to be honest.2 have trouble with sth/sb 某物出了麻烦，与某人相处起来有困难I have trouble with my roommate.我和我的室友相处起来有些问题。
相关短语：get sb into trouble 使某人陷入困境 in trouble 陷入困境Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone in trouble.没有一件事要比协助陷入困境的人带给他更大的快乐。
3 复习一下定语从句的相关语法关系代词能够有四个概念：a.代人的，做主语或宾语who只做宾语的whomb.代物的，做主语或宾语 whichc.代人的也能够代物的做主语或宾语 thatd.whose其代表的东西由其在句子中的成分决定我有一个房子，房子的窗户都破了。
I have a house whose windows are broken.e.介词后不能够用thatThe school in which he once studied is very famous.他曾上学的学校很出名。
新概念英语第二册_Lesson28
4、Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. because只能作连词用，后面接原因状语从句 You can’t remember his name, because you aren’t really thinking. because of 由于，介词短语，后面不可以跟从句，只 能跟名词、代词或动词 “-ing”
What does he always find when he comes home in the evening?
Someone has parked a car outside his gate. What has he put up outside his gate? He has put up “No parking ‘signs outside his gate. Why has he put the stone ahead of Medusa over his gate? He hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone.
myths?
No, there aren’t 2 What has he just bought? A new house.
3 Since when has he had trouble with cars
and their owners?
Since he moved in
Listen and answer
rarity n(c)珍品，奇事
n(u)稀有
ancient adj. 古代的, 古老的
≠ modern
新概念第二册第28课
整理课件
13
• When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.
ancient Egypt ancient history n. 古代史, <口>家喻户晓的故事
整理课件
5
trouble n. 困难,烦恼,麻烦 He has no trouble in doing his homework. I'm sorry to have to put you to so much trouble. 很抱歉，给您添了这麽多麻烦。 v. 麻烦，找麻烦,苦恼,费神 May I trouble you to move your chair a bit? 麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗? Why trouble yourself?
one of +名词/代词 其中之一（of后面的名词必须是复数， 但与这个结构连用的动词必须是单数）
One of your friends is waiting for you now.
one of 直接作主语的时候, 它是做单数看的 One of the answers is ture. One of those people is good. Do you believe him? Do you believe in God?
• get his car into his garage • drive the car into 把车子撞上……
新概念英语第二册第28课-No parking
新概念英语第二册第28课:No parkingLesson 28 No parking禁止停车First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What is Jasper White's problem?Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一he has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.他刚在城里买下一所新房子，但自从搬进去后，就和汽车及车主们发生了磨擦When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate.当他夜里回到家时，总是发现有人把车停在他家大门外Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.为此，他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外边，但没有任何效果Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of theugliest faces I have ever seen.现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边，这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon.我问他那是什么？他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!贾斯珀希望她把汽车和车主们都变成石头。
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新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第28课Lesson 28
☆New words and expressions
☆rare adj.罕见（在世界上少有）
rare animal 稀有动物
rare bird 珍稀鸟类
rare illness 疑难杂症
scarce 少有的（在某一地方或某一时间段少有）Watermelon is scarce in winter
coconut 椰子
steak 牛排
well done 全熟
medium 半生半熟
rare 几乎是生的
☆ancient adj.古代的，古老的
ancient Egypt 古埃及
antique adj.古老而有价值的
n.古董
☆myth n.神话故事
fairy 神仙故事
☆trouble n.麻烦
woman/man troubles 女人/男人真麻烦
child troubles 孩子真麻烦
never trouble troubles until troubles trouble you 永远不要自寻烦恼
Let sleeping dog lie. 不要自找麻烦
ask for trouble 自找麻烦
He is asking for trouble. 他自找麻烦
I'm sorry to put you in trouble.
我很抱歉给你带来麻烦（口语）
have trouble in doing sth. 在做某事上遇到了麻烦I have trouble (in) parking the car
☆effect n.结果
have an effect 有效果
have no effect 没有效果
have effect on 对...有效果
The advice has no effect on me.
Text
☆one of 其中之一
one of 后面加可数名词的复数
none of ,neither of 做主语时作单数看待
☆believe in 信任，信仰（彻彻底底地相信）believe +sb 相信（某人的话）
☆ever since =since
☆have trouble doing 做...有麻烦
have trouble with sb. 和某人相处有麻烦
I have trouble with my roommate.
☆in the morning 每天早上
in the afternoon 每天下午
at night 每天晚上
☆park a car 停车
☆because of 因为
because 的后面加句子
because of 的后面加词
☆be able to 的主语一般都是人，表示有水平去做☆get sth. into 把...弄进
get his car into his garage
I drove the car into the wall.
I drove the car into the tree.
drive the car into 把车子撞上某地
☆put up 张贴
put up the picture on the wall 在墙上贴画。