最新牛津英语译林版八年级下册Unit8单元测试卷含答案
初二英语单元测试卷8B Unit 8一、单项选择（共18分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1.I learnt about ______ organization for recycling old clothes, and my family often send our old jeans and T-shirts to ______ organization.A. a; theB. an; an C, the; an D. an; the( ) 2. When a disaster happens, there are always thousands of volunteers in the disaster area. Some are helping the victims, some are cleaning up the places. ____ are heading out the relief materials (救济物品).A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. other( ) 3. We should try our best to develop new types of new energy because they will never ___________.A. run outB. run out ofC. be run outD. be run out of ( ) 4. When we leave our homes, we should _______ power machines and water tap to save energy.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down( ) 5.— _______ happy life we are having today!—Yes. Our society is developing more and more quickly and our life is improving greatly.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( ) 6. —______ English, we should read Chinese every morning to improve our Chinese.—Exactly. Now some people are doing _______ than before.A. Like; betterB. As well as; worseC. Except; betterD. Also; worse ( ) 7. If we do not take action to improve the environment, more _____ animals will be killed by pollution.A. aliveB. livingC. liveD. lively( ) 8. —In fact, everyone can do something to __________ to our environment.—Yes? I don’t think we should throw away the waste ________.A. make difference; carefullyB. make differences; carefulC. make a difference; carelesslyD. make a few differences; careless ( ) 9. Don’t ______ others too much. You should do things by yourself.A. depend onB. agree withC. think aboutD. look after( ) 10. To protect the env ironment, supermarkets don’t ___ free plastic bags for shoppers.A. takeB. showC. provideD. hand out( ) 11. We should turn off lights when we leave a room _______ save power.A. so thatB. in order to D. for D. so… that( ) 12. Not only the USA but Australia and Japan _______ that China will join in this important meeting, because China is important part of the world, especially of Asia.A. hopeB. have hopedC. hopesD. will hope( ) 13. It is said that an Asian Culture Village ______ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period (期间).A. buildsB. is buildingC. will be builtD. have been built ( ) 14. — We must act now because time is _________.—Yes. Let’s start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out ( ) 15. —Everyone should start to act to go green. Then which of the following actions is not part of green life?—You’re right. We should not ___________.A. do more exercise and watch less TVB. drive to work or school as much as possibleC. reusing water if possibleD. take shorter showers( ) 16. —Look at what you wrote here, you made a ________ mistake again.—Oh, yes. “wisely” should be “wise” here.A. word usageB. spellingC. grammaticalD. missing word ( ) 17. —______ do you know so much about “going green”?— I usually get thee information by surfing the Internet.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where( ) 18. —I think there will be _____ air pollution whenever there are _____ people driving.—That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; lessD. fewer; fewer二、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road．She was very worried．Her car had broken down．Just then a poor man named Robert came．He was on his 19 back home from work as usual．The lady w ondered, “Is the man going to 20 me? He looks very cold and hungry." But to her surprise, 21 stopped and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam?"After forty minutes, the car was at last fixed by Robert．The lady wanted to pay him．“No, that's not hing, madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in 22 ．If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone 23 , you should give him a hand.”A few minutes later, the lady 24 a very old house by the road．She remembered Robert's words, so she stopped．The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her 25 ．The lady could see that it was a 26 family and that they needed help．When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady 27 on a table 500 dollars and went away quietlyRobert came home later than before, thinking how 28 their life was．His wife was pregnant(怀孕) and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not 29 money．His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don't worry, dear! Everything's going to be all 30 A stranger has helped us out."Let's always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves．( ) 19. A. step B. way C. road D. life( ) 20. A. help B. save C. kill D. find( ) 21. A. she B. he C. I D. they( ) 22. A. picture B. rain C. need D. danger( ) 23. A. playing B. in need C. with hand D. dying( ) 24. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt( ) 25. A. out B. away C. in D. along( ) 26. A. terrible B. sad C. rich D. poor( ) 27. A. dropped B. forgot C. lay D. left( ) 28. A. exciting B. hard C. happy D. interesting( ) 29. A. many B. some C. enough D. few( ) 30. A. right B. wrong C. glad D. well三、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
新译林版英语八年级下册第八单元综合测试题含答案
牛津八年级下学期Unit 8 综合测试卷Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分）一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. As we all know, many heart problems are caused smoking.A. forB. byC. withD. to( )2. — China is a country with resources.— Th at’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.A. richB. poorC. highD. low( )3. — Do you think it is of Jim not to eat meat for three days a week?— Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. rudeB. friendlyC. wiseD. important( )4. — After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.— So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be .A. repliedB. returnC. reduceD. reused( )5. —Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking”?—Sorry. I didn’t know parking isn’t here.A. preventedB. refusedC. allowedD. expected( )6. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept. And then sandstorms may happen.A. in placeB. in the placeC. on placeD. on the place( )7. The new traffic rules have been carried out. If people run red lights on roads, they .A. will fineB. will be finedC. were finedD. have fined( )8. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century.A. will run outB. will be run outC. will use upD. will be cleaned up( )9. It is sunny outside. Why not the light and open the window?A. put offB. put awayC. turn upD. turn off( )10. — There is often so much rubbish in the river.— Yes. Luckily, to save the river, many actions .A. are takingB. are going to takeC. are going to be takenD. are going to be taking( )11. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it soon.A. won’t checkB. won’t be checkedC. doesn’t checkD. isn’t checked( )12. — The bag looks big. Do you need a hand?— Oh, it is empty. .A. Never mindB. You’re welcomeC. Thanks, anywayD. It doesn’t matter( )13. Which of the following is new energy?A. coalB. oilC. gasD. wind( )14. —Look at your sentence, you’ve made a mistake here.—Oh, yes. “Sweeped” should be “swept”.A. grammaticalB. spellingC. punctuationD. word usage( )15. Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?A. Burning rubbish in the open air.B. Planting trees in spring.C. Walking or riding bikes to school.D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping.二. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Dear Lin Xin,I am going to have a summer vacation soon. My parents said they would 16me to China. I am so17. I will be able to see you very soon.We are going to Beijing first. We will stay there for one week. I have 18the Great Wall. I always hope that I can have the 19to visit it. My dream is going to come true. Then we will go to Hangzhou, 20 my uncle lives there. He 21as a host (主持人) at a radio station. We haven’t 22him for five years. But I often write letters to him. He told me that Hangzhou is 23. He wants to live there forever (永远). Have you ever been to that 24? Is he right?Finally, we will fly to Shanghai. You have told me a lot about 25. Would you like to be our guide? I hope to receive your letter very soon.Yours,Mark( )16. A. take B. send C. make D. guess( )17. A. upset B. excited C. scared D. bored( )18. A. heard about B. depended on C. found out D. heard from( )19. A. project B. meeting C. plan D. chance( )20. A. although B. so C. because D. but( )21. A. takes B. works C. wants D. plays( )22. A. missed B. written C. seen D. talked( )23. A. strange B. dangerous C. dirty D. beautiful( )24. A. city B. town C. village D. country( )25. A. them B. here C. him D. it三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）Let’s Go See Papá is a lovely children’s book. In this book, a little gir l tells about her life while her dad is working far away from her.“I haven’t seen my dad for one year, eight months and twenty-two days,” the girl writes in her journal. She writes everything she has done so that her father will never miss a day.Sunday is the cheapest day for long-distance (长途的) phone calls, so that day is special to the girl and her mother. One Sunday phone call brings surprising news. Dad tells his daughter that she and Mom will finally be able to come and live with him in the United States. The girl feels happy, because she can see her father again. But she has to leave her dog and her best friend Rocío behind. A few days later, Mom and the little girl go to the airport. They have to say goodbye to the happy days they spent here.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
最新江苏牛津译林版八年级英语初二下册8BUnit8单元测试卷含答案
初二英语单元测试卷8B Unit 8一、单项选择（共18分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1.I learnt about ______ organization for recycling old clothes, and my family often send our old jeans and T-shirts to ______ organization.A. a; theB. an; an C, the; an D. an; the( ) 2. When a disaster happens, there are always thousands of volunteers in the disaster area. Some are helping the victims, some are cleaning up the places. ____ are heading out the relief materials (救济物品).A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. other( ) 3. We should try our best to develop new types of new energy because they will never ___________.A. run outB. run out ofC. be run outD. be run out of ( ) 4. When we leave our homes, we should _______ power machines and water tap to save energy.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down( ) 5.— _______ happy life we are having today!—Yes. Our society is developing more and more quickly and our life is improving greatly.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( ) 6. —______ English, we should read Chinese every morning to improve our Chinese.—Exactly. Now some people are doing _______ than before.A. Like; betterB. As well as; worseC. Except; betterD. Also; worse ( ) 7. If we do not take action to improve the environment, more _____ animals will be killed by pollution.A. aliveB. livingC. liveD. lively( ) 8. —In fact, everyone can do something to __________ to our environment.—Yes? I don’t think we should throw away the waste ________.A. make difference; carefullyB. make differences; carefulC. make a difference; carelesslyD. make a few differences; careless ( ) 9. Don’t ______ others too much. You should do things by yourself.A. depend onB. agree withC. think aboutD. look after( ) 10. To protect the env ironment, supermarkets don’t ___ free plastic bags for shoppers.A. takeB. showC. provideD. hand out( ) 11. We should turn off lights when we leave a room _______ save power.A. so thatB. in order to D. for D. so… that( ) 12. Not only the USA but Australia and Japan _______ that China will join in this important meeting, because China is important part of the world, especially of Asia.A. hopeB. have hopedC. hopesD. will hope( ) 13. It is said that an Asian Culture Village ______ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period (期间).A. buildsB. is buildingC. will be builtD. have been built ( ) 14. — We must act now because time is _________.—Yes. Let’s start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out ( ) 15. —Everyone should start to act to go green. Then which of the following actions is not part of green life?—You’re right. We should not ___________.A. do more exercise and watch less TVB. drive to work or school as much as possibleC. reusing water if possibleD. take shorter showers( ) 16. —Look at what you wrote here, you made a ________ mistake again.—Oh, yes. “wisely” should be “wise” here.A. word usageB. spellingC. grammaticalD. missing word ( ) 17. —______ do you know so much about “going green”?— I usually get thee information by surfing the Internet.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where( ) 18. —I think there will be _____ air pollution whenever there are _____ people driving.—That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; lessD. fewer; fewer二、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8单元测试题(附答案)
Unit 8 A green worldⅠ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)1 Young people are encouraged to work hard their own dreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved2 It’s reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo from 100% recycled material.A.are makingB.have madeC.is madeD.will be made3.The light green dresses well and will out in a few days.A.sell; be soldB.are sold; sellC.sell; sellD.are sold; be sold4 —It’s reported that walking is good for our health.—I quite agree, but it when and how we walk.ughs atB.hears fromC.depends onD.worries about5 A new high-speed train railway station in Hechi in five years.A. will buildB. will be builtC. has builtD. has been built6.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn’t be toldC.should tellD.shouldn’t tell7.As a cook, if you are caught smoking in the kitchen, you by your boss.A.will fireB.are firedC.will be firedD.were fired8.—Nature is our greatest treasure.—Yes. If humans don’t take action, natural resources will one day.A.break outB.carry outC.give outD.run out9.John didn’t finish the work on time. , he lost his job.A.As a resultB.For exampleC.HoweverD.By the way10.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s birthday?—. Let’s make a plan together in our group.A.That’s all rightB.Yes, pleaseC.Good ideaD.Never mindⅠ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 11and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 12. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 13, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 14wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 15 harmful in it.16must we treat(处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us, and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 17.How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 18homes can be reused. Then there will be 19wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 20it goes back to nature.11.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch12.A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious13.A.factories kes C.rivers D.seas14.A.gets back B.hands in C.changes into D.picks up15.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody16.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How17.A.work B.interest C.health D.business18.A.on B.for C.with D.from19.A.less B.more C.better D.worse20.A.and B.whether C.after D.beforeⅠ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)Shenzhen, Jan. 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world’s first city to make about 16,359 buses run on electricity(电能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. “We will replace(替换) the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020,” said Mr Chen from the government.“I have been a driver for twenty years,” said Mr Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. “We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses.”The city has built 8,000 charging poles (充电柱) and 501 bus charging stations. “A bus can be fully charged (充电) in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet,” said Mr Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in improving air quality. In a year, the electric buses use 72.9% less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Programme. In 2017 the city spent 33 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment(设备). The city also encourages people to buy new-energy cars or electric cars by reducing their payments.21.How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?A.8,000.B.12,518.C.16,359.D.11,900.22.To drive an electric bus, a driver should .A.have at least 20 years’ driving experienceB.charge the electric bus every dayC.take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle ProgrammeD.have a lot of training and pass strict exams23.What is the influence of replacement according to Mr Guan?A.200 buses can be charged a day.B.It causes air to be worse.C.The bus station has become quiet.D.People will pay more if they buy electric cars.24.The city encourages people to .A.buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less moneyB.spend more money buying new carse traditional cars as long as possibleD.avoid driving electric buses25.The passage is most probably taken from .A.a textbookB.a diaryC.a story bookD.a news reportⅠ.词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
最新牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册8BUnit8单元综合检测卷及答案
八年级英语第八单元综合检测卷（满分:100分时间:90分钟）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )1. We don't want to speak badly or in front of the class.A. clearlyB. carefullyC. carelesslyD. properly( )2.—Will you plant trees tomorrow morning?—. We will go if the weather is fine.A. That's trueB. Of courseC. No problemD. It depends( )3. The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her the ice cream.A. eatB. eatsC. to eatD. ate( )4. Don't come into the room until you .A. are asked toB. are askedC. will be askedD. ask( )5. The law in 1990. It doesn't allow people to pollute water.A. is madeB. was madeC. madeD. have made( )6. Many people, some famous writers, said the movie The Flowers of war is the best film they’ve ever seen.A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included( )7. —How does Jack usually go to school?—He ride a bike, but now he there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking( )8. You if you cut down the trees.A. will punishB. will he punishedC. were punishedD. are punished( )9. As we all know, many heart problems are caused smoking.A. forB. byC. withD. to( )10. —I’m really nervous before the English exam.—. I'm sure you can pass it.A. Take it easyB. Take your timeC. Not at allD. Sorry to hear that( )11.—China is a country with resources.—That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.A. richB. poorC. highD. low( )12.—Do you think it is of Jim not to eat meat for three days a week?—Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. rudeB. friendlyC. wiseD. important( )13.—After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.—So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be .A. repliedB. returnC. reduceD. reused( )14.—There is often so much rubbish in the river.—Yes. Luckily, to save the river, many actions .A. are takingB. are going to takeC. are going to be takenD. are going to be taking( )15. —The box looks big. Do you need a hand?—Oh, it is empty. .A. Never mindB. You are welcomeC. Thanks, anywayD. It doesn’t matter二、完形填空(每小题1分.共10分)Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when youdig coal（煤）out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.natural resources are limited, and can do things to help People realize the 4 that Earth’ｓConserve（节约）those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move3. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick4. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake9. A. about B. for C. by D. with10. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising三、阅读理解(每小题2分.共24分)(A)Green is an important colour in nature. It is the colour of grass and the leaves on trees. It isthe colour of most growing plants too.Sometimes, green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. Inthe fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was soldier who had not yet had any experience in war. In the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, "greenhorn" was a popular expression in the west of America. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the biggest city in the East. The greenhorn didn't have the skills that he would need to live in the hard and rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have "a green thumb". The expression came from the early 1900s.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quicklyand well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution(革命)is a name which was given some years ago to the developmentof new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The GreenRevolution was the result of hard work by agricultural(农业的)scientists who had green thumbs.( )1. According to the passage, a greenhorn means now.A. a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developedB. a soldier who has not had any experience in warC. a person who is new in a jobD. a man who doesn't have the skills to live in the country”．( )2. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ripe" in the second paragraph is “A.未完成的B.成熟的C.青涩的D.老练的( )3. Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?A. If there wasn't the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.B. The expression "the Green Revolution" appeared several years ago.C. Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.D. Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.( )4. We can know from the passage that .A. all growing plants are greenB. green is the most important colour in natureC. a person with a green thumb can make plants grow wellD. the expression "a green thumb" has a history of two hundred years(B)A wetland park named Nanhaizi in south Beijing opened to the public for free, Beijing Timesreported.The park covers an area of 11. 65 square kilometres. Around 200,000 new trees in it turn thepark into a natural oxygen bar(氧气吧). Visitors also have a chance to visit a special kind ofanimal—Pere David's Dear(麋鹿).During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Nanhaizi was a garden for hunting. Many wild animalslived there. It became farmland in the 1950s. People threw tons of rubbish into the pools andpolluted the soil and underground water. Later, the local government realized it was a seriousproblem, so it invested(投资)about 600 million yuan to turn it into a wetland park. Now NanhaiziPark is the largest wetland park in Beijing.In order to protect the environment, people have reused the rubbish to build the park. Theyused waste with a diametre(直径)of more than 20 cm to build hills. Waste between 10 cm and 20cm was used for roads and waste less than 10 cm for pavements(人行道). How about the poolswith much rubbish in the past? There are many fish and water plants in them now.( )5. What was the big problem in this area in the past?A. No trees.B. The loss of farmland.C. Less water.D. The pollution.( )6. People used waste with a diametre of less than 10 cm to .A. form hillsB. make pavementsC. make roadsD. build pools( )7. We can learn that .A. there were fewer animals in Nanhaizi in the Qing dynastyB. the government turned a big zoo into Nanhaizi ParkC. there are many trees in Nanhaizi ParkD. people have turned the pools around Nanhaizi into hills( )8. The passage is most probably .A. an advertisementB. a news reportC. a storyD. a diary(C)Scientists have helped people understand the dangers the Earth faces. As people live on the Earth, we should be fully ready to deal with the dangers. If we do not pay more attention to the problems caused by air pollution, our Earth may no longer be a healthy place for plants, animalsand people.Cleaning up the air is a job that all countries must work on. The problems caused by air pollution can be solved, but a lot of work needs to be done. Governments around the world are beginning to work together to lower the levels of dangerous gases in the atmosphere(大气层). If this can be done well, the ozone layer(臭氧层)can rebuild itself, global warming can be controlled, and acid rain can be reduced.In 1963, the government of the United States passed the Clean Air Act. More parts were added to the act in 1970, 1977 and 1990. As a result, cars now must reduce the amount of harmful gases. Power factories must use "clean coal" methods to reduce acid rain.In 1970, the Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)was set up. The EPA's job is to make sure that environmental laws are being followed and to find out new dangers and offer solutions. The first World Earth Day also celebrated in 1970.It is very important to solve air pollution. Each person can do something to protect the Earth. Here are some things you can do every day:①Turn down the heat and the air conditioner.②Use the dishwasher only when they are full of dishes.③Practise the“3Rs": recycle, reuse and reduce.④Plant a tree.⑤Walk or ride your bike.( )9. According to the passage, if we don't care about , our Earth may no longer be a healthy place.A. light pollutionB. water pollutionC. noise pollutionD. air pollution( )10. Every country should to solve the problems caused by air pollution.A. rebuild the ozone layerB. clean up the airC. produce harmful gasesD. plant more trees( )11. All the EPA can do is to .A. make more lawsB. find out new dangersC. protect the environmentD. clean up the air( )12.In our daily life, we can do something to protect the Earth by ·A. using more carsB. riding bikesC. cutting down treesD. making noise四、词汇检测(共15分)A.根据句意及中文、英文或首字母提示写出单词。
2020年泽林牛津版八年级下Unit8单元测试题含答案
Unit 8 单元测试题Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. Your advice will certainly make a difference ______ the way I do my job.A. forB. toC. aboutD. from( )2. All of us find ______ necessary to do sports every day.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it( )3. —Do you think it is ______ of Jim to spend so much time walking to work?—Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. wrongB. friendlyC. wiseD. impossible( )4. —There are ______ differences between the two rooms, are there?—Do you think so? Room 302 has ______ dust because its window isn’t open to the road.A. few; lessB. a few; lessC. few; moreD. a few; more( )5. —To be honest, the job is done ______ to make your boss pleased.—I’m sorry. I will try my best next time.A. too carelessB. careless enoughC. too carelesslyD. carelessly enough( )6. This kind of electric (电动的) car is much safer. ______, it saves much energy.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise( )7. —______ do the volunteers spend so much time collecting waste?—For recycling, I think.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where( )8. Wendy’s room looks so tidy with every piece of furnit ure ______.A. at a placeB. in placeC. in a placeD. at place( )9. —What can be used to ______ electricity?—A lot of things, such as water and wind.A. pushB. protectC. preventD. produce( )10. My new job will mean ______ all over the world.A. travelB. travelledC. travellingD. to travel( )11. —Jack, didn’t you see the sign “No smoking”?—Sorry. I didn’t know smoking isn’t ______ here.A. achievedB. avoidedC. allowedD. expected( )12. —After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.—Members of our society will collect them so that they can be ______.A. repliedB. returnedC. reducedD. reused( )13. I wasn’t worried about the situation because I knew I could ______ you.A. depend uponB. take afterC. hear fromD. look like( )14. Helen, we have ______ money, so we can’t take a taxi to go home.A. taken outB. taken out ofC. run outD. run out of( )15. —You won first prize? Are you joking?—______. We played really well in that game.A. Of courseB. I am seriousC. Never mindD. You are welcomeⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册同步测试(含答案)Test for Unit 8
Test for Unit 8 Agreen world（40分钟完成满分100分）姓名__________ 班级__________ 得分_________一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）（）1. Some children don＇t know ____________ to talk to and____________ to get help when they are in trouble.A.who; whoB.what; whoC. how; whereD. who; where（）2.She____________to think empty bottles were____________ but now she knows they can be recycledA. use; usefulB. used; uselessC. was used; uselessD. used; useful（）3. ---Has your little cousin____________ the Ocean Park？---Yes, and I think she＇ll be back soon because visitors_______to leave before 5:30 p.m.A.been to; tellB. gone to; were toldC. been to; are toldD. gone to; are told （）4. Cookies of this kind ____________in that shop over there. They____________ well.A. are sold; are soldB. sell; are soldC. are sold; sellD.sell; sell （）5. The young man was seen____________ into a bank by a policeman.A. to breakB. breakC.breakingD.broken（）6. The flu（流感）is____________that people are____________ go to public places.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harmful; not warned toD. so harmful; warned not to（）7. ---You look pale. ____________ ？---I just feel a little worried about the exam.A. What would you likeB. What’s the matterC. How are youD. Anything else （）8. Will the patient ____________when the doctor____________？A.operate; reachesB. be operated; arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to（）9. These new clothes____________ to the children in the village tomorrowA. are sentB. were sentC. will sendD. will be sent（）10. ---Would you mind me using your computer？---____________. But my brother is using it. Can you wait a minute？A. Certainly notB. Sounds goodC.Of courseD. No. I can＇t（）11. What an important____________ you offered me！Thanks a lot！A.adviceB. newsC. informationD.message（）12. Coal and natural gas are not renewable（可再生）. They will____________ one day.A. be run outB. run outC. be sent outD. be put out（）13.____________, something terrible____________ in Yushu that spring.A.Unlucky; happenedB. Unluckily; happenedC. Unlucky; was happenedD. Unluckily; was happened（）14.Waste____________ different groups in some countries.A. is separated intoB. are separated intoC. is separated toD. are separated to （）15. ---Sandy，we shouldn＇t use plastic bags. Let＇s take our own bag____________.---OK. And we also should walk___________ driving to the supermarket.A.instead; insteadB. instead of; instead ofC. instead of; insteadD. instead; instead of二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Can you think of a country without paper? British former Prime Minister (前首相）Gordon Brown,once had 16 idea. “Everyone in the count ry will be given their own website within four years,” he said. After 17 their own websites,people can do things on the Internet. For example,people can “see” 18 online,and doctors can also answer them online; 19 can learn about their children's studies online. Also,teachers don't need to give them report cards. Many people won’t need to go to their 20 . They can work at home.This not only 21 time,but also saves money. Most importantly,it is especially 22 for the environment. The country will save 23 paper if people do 24 many things through the Internet. Saving paper can save a lot of trees.If the plan is carried out,Britain will become the 25 country without paper.（）16. A. so an B. a so C. such an D. a such（）17. A. have B. having C. had D. being had（）18. A. friends B. illnesses C. hospitals D. doctors（）19. A. workers B. classmates C. parents D. officers（）20. A. home B. offices C. neighbours D. parks（）21. A. saves B. helps C. wastes D. takes（）22. A. good B. bad C. harmful D. terrible（）23. A. no B. few C. little D. a lot of（）24. A. so B. such C. very D. as（）25. A. strongest B. best C. first D. largest三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）Extreme（极）hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people feel hot，it can cause serious health problems，even death.Floods，storms and other natural events kill thousands of people every year. So does extreme heat. Experts say heat may be nature＇s most dangerous killer.Health experts say that since 1900，very hot weather has killed more people in America than any other natural event. In 1995，more than 600 people died in heat wave in Chicago. In India，extreme heat has killed thousands of people during recent years. Temperatures reached almost fifty degrees in some areas.Doctors say people can do many things to protect themselves from the dangers of extreme heat. Stay out of the sun，if possible. Drink lots of cool water. Make sure you wear loose and light-coloured clothes. Wear a hat when in the sun. Also，cook foods during cooler times of the day.（）26. Extreme hot weather takes place____________.A. all over the worldB. in many parts of the worldC. in some parts of the worldD. in few parts of the world（）27. Heat killed hundreds of people____________.A. in America in 1900B. in America in 1995C. during recent years in IndiaD. in Chicago in 1995（）28. According to the article，people can take _______steps to protect themselves from heat.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six（）29. According to the article，very hot weather may be more dangerous than other natural events because_____________.A.it＇s more commonB. it can kill more peopleC. it causes heat waveD. it causes health problems（）30. The article is mainly about____________.A. all kinds of terrible natural events in the worldB. some health problems caused by bad weatherC. how to prevent health problemsD. the dangerous extreme hot weather and the ways to protect ourselvesBIf you eat junk food（垃圾食品），you can＇t really expect to grow up strong and healthy. But if you eat healthy food，you have a good chance of doing so. So how can we know which food is healthy？Unluckily，a lot of food looks good，but it isn＇t really good，because it contains things that are harmful both to your health and the environment. Where are the things from？This is all to do with how people produce food: growing it on the farm, processing（加）it in factories，storing it and making it ready for you to eat.Here＇s what happens:Most farmers use chemicals（化学品）to stop their crops from getting sick. Many of these chemicals are kept in the food you eat. Some people believe that this may cause illnesses. The chemicals may also pollute water and air，and kill lots of animals.Waste from farm animals causes a lot of pollution. Some of the waste gets into the water.Planes used by people to move food and drinks around also cause air pollution.Most things that you drink，like cola，taste good，but something in them，including sugar，may be bad for your health. Sugary drinks make you fat and are bad for your teeth What you can do:If you can，try and get organic （有机的）food. Organic food does not harm the environment. Animals kept on organic farms are treated （对待）more kindly than the ones on factory farms.Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home. Don＇t eat out too much. Cooking can be fun！（）31. The word＂contains＂means______________.A.includesB.growsC. producesD.sends（）32. What may be the results of using chemicals on crops？①Crops may not get sick.②The chemicals may stay in the food people eat.③People may get sick after eating crops with chemicals in them④The chemicals may pollute the environmentA.②③B.①②③C.②③④D.①②③④（）33. Which of the following is NOT true？A. Planes in the sky may pollute the air.B. Waste from farm animals may pollute water.C. Organic farms are good for crops，but not for animalsD. Something in drinks may be bad for people＇s health.（）34. Organic farms are ___________ factory farms.A. better thanB. worse thanC. as good asD. bigger than（）35. The writer advises people to____________.A.grow crops themselvesB. be kind to animalsB.visit farms D. cook at home四、填空（共20分，每小题2分）A）根据括号中所给汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8 单元测试试卷？(附答案)
Unit8单元测试试卷一、单项选择题：（1’*20=20’）( ) 1. -----Is SIEMENS _______ European company ?-----Yes .Its head of office is in __________ Germany.A. a ;theB. an ; theC. a ; /D. an ; /( ) 2. -----My mobile phone has ________ of power. -----Really? Then you can use mine . Don’t worry.A. run outB. run awayC. run upD. run on( ) 3 . ----Will you plant trees tomorrow morning? ----- _______ . We will go if the weather is fine .A. That’s trueB. Of courseC. No problemD. It depends( ) 4. ----It’s a pity that I missed the show of Qibaishi’s painting .----- Well, you have a second chance . They _______ sometimes next month .A. will displayB. are going to displayC. were displayedD. will be displayed( ) 5 .--- The second YOG _______ this summer in Nanjing.----- Yes . And many sports and cultural events __________ at the same time.A. will hold , will take placeB. will be held , will be taken placeC. will hold , will be taken placeD. will be held , will take place( ) 6. ----What will you do with the waste paper?---- The waste paper as well as the used books _______ to the recycling company.A. is going to sendB. are going to sendC. is going to be sentD. are going to be sent( ) 7. ----- Tom and his parents will help us work in the park.----- That’s great. If more people take part, the park will be ________ in a shorter time .A. cleaned outB. cleaned downC. cleaned upD. cleaned away( ) 8. ----- China is a country with __________ resources .----- That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people .A. richB. poorC. highD. low( ) 9. ----After the sports meeting ,there are so many water bottles in the dustin.----So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be _______.A . replied B. return C. reduce D. reused( ) 10. -----Sir, did you see the sign ―No Parking ‖?----- Sorry , I didn’t know parking isn’t _________ here.A. preventedB. refusedC. allowedD. excepted( ) 11. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits(存储)_______ early in the next century.A. will run outB. will be run outC. will use upD. will be cleaned up( ) 12.Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?A. Burning rubbish in the open air .B. Planting trees in springC. Walking or riding bikes to school .D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping .( ) 13. His parents found _______ to tell him everything that had happened.A. it necessaryB. that necessaryC. this necessaryD. necessary( ) 14. -----There are so many nice programmes on Friday evening .I can’t decide _________?-----I would watch the show on Jiangsu TV if I were you.A. how to watchB. which to watchC. how should I watchD. what should I watch( ) 15.Chinese speed skater ,Li Jianrou was a dark horse .She ______ to win the gold medal before the race started.A. didn’t expectB. wasn’t expectedC. wasn’t expectingD. hasn’t expected( ) 16. We have discussed the project for two hours . And after a short break ,the discussion ________.A. will carry onB. will be carried onC. has carried onD. were carried on( ) 17. When the fire started ,Tom was ________ to help all the children out . He is both brave and smart.A. too calmB. calm enoughC. too nervousD. nervous enough( ) 18. ----How soon will these waste bottles be recycled ? ----_______.We have called the recycling company.A. An hour agoB. In an hourC. After an hourD. For an hour( ) 19._____ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It ; toC. This ; forD. It ; for( ) 20. -----If I work hard at my lessons from now on ,can I do well in them? ------ Sure .________.A. All rivers run into the sea .B. Every day is not Sunday.C. Better late than neverD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空：（1’*10=10’）Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The 21 lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these 22 inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in Japan has invented 23 flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 24 listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s o ffice can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 25 examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 26 . In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity(电). It 27 quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean 28 , it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles 29 this liquid, they can last for several minutes! 30 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?21. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane22.A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange23. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking24. A. but B. so C. nor D. and25. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose26. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all27. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays28. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards29. A. about B. at C. with D. for30. A. They B. We C. You D. None三、阅读理解：（2’*10=20’）ALooking for a children’s book? Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free to readers. The United States has started a project called the International Children’s Digital Library. It is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Library of Congress and the Institute of Museum and Library Services.The goal o f the project is to offer more than 10,000 children’s electronic books in at least 100 languages. Some of the books show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. They will enable children to have a better understanding of other pe ople’s cultures. People working for this project have tried to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books. A picture of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print the pages on paper if they want to.The project is for two main groups of users. The first group is children between the ages of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is researchers of children’s literature (文学). The books can helpchildren understand more about the world.31. The books in the project can make children better understand ________.A. other people’s culturesB. their own cultureC. their teachers and parentsD. researchers of children’s literature32. In this project, the electronic books are ________.A. expensive to readersB. from the U.S.A.C. in different languagesD. for children only33. The underlined word ―goal‖ probably means ________ in the passage.A. 山羊B. 煤炭C. 进球得分D. 目标34. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the purpose of the projectB. the users of the projectC. people working for the projectD. museums and libraries35. The best title of the passage is ________.A. The Internation al Children’s Digital LibraryB. How to Choose Books for ChildrenC. How to Search Books on the InternetD. Internet UsersBSome people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons. such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track (轨道).What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and powerplugs (电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.( ) 36. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. British people enjoy public transportB. it's fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners( ) 37. In a traffic jam on the road, _______.A. drivers can drive fastB. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fastD. cars will stop working( ) 38. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _______ of trains.A. speedB. safetyC. servicesD. problems( ) 39. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _______.A. old and slowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and importantD. fast, safe and comfortable( ) 40. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.四、根据中文、英标或英文提示写单词：（1’*15=15’）1. I am not joking now . You know I am _______________.(认真的)。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8 A green world单元练习题(附答案)
Unit8 A green world单元练习题一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. letter B. litter C. meter2. A. 7:50 B. 8:00 C. 8:103. A. pick up B. put out C. turn down4. A. The boy is waiting in line.B. The old man wants his son to cut in line.C. The old man doesn't allow the boy to break the rule.5. A. Mrs. Smith worked all the night.B. Mrs. Smith could sleep well last night.C. Mrs. Smith was ill.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Why? B. Is that right? C. Good idea!7. A. Mark. B. 200 metres. C. In two minutes.8. A. It's about school life.B. Xihu Cinema.C. It's boring.9. A. Yes, he is. B. I like Lu Xun better. C. He wrote many books.10. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don't.III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11. A. B. C.12. A. B. C.13. A. This Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.14. A. Everything will be free.B. Everything will be more expensive.C. Everything will be cheaper.15. A. The pollution. B. The road. C. The jobs.IV. 听语段或对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2022年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8 单元试题(附答案)
Unit 8 单元试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. My mother separated the cake ________ six pieces.A. withB. fromC. intoD. onto( )2. To live a green life, we should try to save ________ energy and reduce ________ pollution.A. more; moreB. less; lessC. less; moreD. more; less( )3. When his money ________, he had to borrow some from his friends.A. has run outB. was run outC. ran outD. runs out( )4. You can improve your English ________ doing more practice.A. inB. ofC. byD. on( )5. Once a year, people take part in “________ Lights” activity to help save energy.A. Show offB. Turn offC. Take offD. Put off( )6. More actions ________ to protect environment in the following years.A. are going to takeB. are takenC. are takingD. are going to be taken( )7. He’s quite a(n)________ person because he’s never played a joke on others.A. activeB. seriousC. smartD. helpful( )8. ________ is so exciting that my father will come back in a week.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. There( )9. These snacks are ________ to your health, so you’d better not eat too much. A. harmful B. harmlessC. usefulD. useless( )10. —Why are there so m any policemen in the park?—They are trying ________ a missing girl.A. searchB. to searchC. search forD. to search for( )11. John started ________ on his Maths homework as soon as he got home.A. to workB. workC. workedD. works( )12. Thousands of new books ________ for the school library in a month.A. boughtB. will be boughtC. were boughtD. buy( )13. You must leave now ________ you can meet your mother at the airport on time.A. only ifB. onlyC. so thatD. so( )14. We are doing a survey ________ how long students sleep every day.A. inB. toC. onD. at( )15. —We will send these books and foods to the people in need this Saturday.—________! They will be happy to receive these.A. Thank youB. Don’t worryC. Of courseD. That’s greatⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
完美—新译林牛津英语八年级第二学期Unit8(8BU8)综合检测卷(含听力和答案)
八年级第二学期Unit8（8BU8）综合检测卷一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分, 计20分)第一部分 听对话回答问题( )1. What will the boy feed Coco probably?( )2. Which sign are they talking about?( )3. Who sings on the playground every morning?( )4. What pet does the girl want to have?扫码听( )5. What will Helen do next Saturday?A. Look after a parrot.B. Go to Shanghai.C. Meet her parents. ( )6. When does Anna’s brother usually walk his dog?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.( )7. Where will the girl go?A. To the library.B. To the playground.C. To the hospital.( )8. What time is it now?A. Ifs 9: 00.B. It’s 9: 30.C. It’s 10: 00.( )9. What does the boy think of his dog?A. It’s noisy.B. It’s clever.C. It’s healthy.( )10. How does the girl feel after school?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Relaxed.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
听对话, 回答11-12小题。
( )11. Where are they now?A. In a bookstore.B. In a pet shop.C. In a post office. ( )12. What animal do they think lovely?A. Goldfish.B. Cats.C. Rabbits.听第一篇短文, 回答13-15小题。