广东省2013年高考英语二轮复习 同步专题 完形填空精选6

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2013年高考英语真题完形填空汇总(含答案)

2013年高考英语真题完形填空汇总(含答案)

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person.I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of45 are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 . that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled38. A. education B. career C. tour D. change39. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported41. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty42. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened44. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step45. A. us B. which C. them D. whom46. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck47. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest48. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted50. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see51. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze54. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect"Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was 14 to hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life. "Holly's very 16 to be alive," they told Mum and Dad. "But she'll be 17 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there."As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 19 I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me ,they never 20 understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was 21 to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 22 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 23 that she never lets anyone put her down. "You shouldn't 24 what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," she 25 me. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because y0ou look great 26 it!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something 27 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 29 away behind my scarf.Now, I am 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are.11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns14. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced15. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided16. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor17. A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted18. A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before20. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really21. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried22. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught23. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young24. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to25. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed26. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond27. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired29. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put30. A. sick B. aware C. tired D. proud11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. D完形填空As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 , including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾)hit Ontario, turning it into a 17 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t 20 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 21 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and 22 . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 . “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 , he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated. Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 31 our family. He always puts our happiness 32 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.Dad,the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.16. A. teacher B. gardener C. farmer D. grocer17. A. stormy B. lively C. disappearing D. burning18. A. order B. form C. gap D. position19. A. repeatedly B. normally C. finally D. really20. A. go B. begin C. occur D. change21. A. yet B. still C. even D. nearly22. A. surprised B. nervous C. angry D. frightened23. A. apologized B. cried C. complained D. laughed24. A. lost B. done C. gone D. touched25. A. meets with B. brings up C. works out D. thinks about26. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Strangely27. A. or B. for C. so D. but28. A. happened B. seemed C. continued D. aimed29. A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. question30. A. love B. pride C. friendship D. honesty31. A. support B. settle C. start D. impress32. A. after B. before C. beside D. under33. A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in control of D. in place of34. A. careful B. regretful C. considerate D. humorous35. A. history B. motto C. patterns D. lessons16-35 CDABA BCDBA CDCBA ABACD12、新课标卷第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2013高考英语二轮完形填空(广东省)训练(4)及答案

2013高考英语二轮完形填空(广东省)训练(4)及答案

2013高考英语二轮完形填空(广东省)训练(4)及答案阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world。

But 36 a few of them are very 37 .English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U。

S.A.,but in other parts of the world。

About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language。

It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 38 language。

Many millions are 39 to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English?Different people may have different 40 Have you ever 41 ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? ”Learn English in six weeks, or your 42 back..。

" "Easy and funny!Our records and tapes 43 you master your English in a month。

44 the first day your 45 will be excellent。

Just send …"Of course, it never 46 quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue。

(英语)高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 英语完形填空及解析

(英语)高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 英语完形填空及解析

(英语)高考英语二轮复习专项训练英语完形填空及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm. He was given a slingshot (弹弓) to play with out in the woods. He 1 in the woods, but he could never hit anything. Getting a little 2 , he headed back for dinner. As he was 3 back he saw Grandma's pet 4 . Just out of impulse (冲动), he let the slingshot 5 , hit the duck right in the head and killed it.He was shocked and 6 .In a panic, he hid the 7 duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said 8 .After lunch the next day Grandma said, "Sally, let's wash the 9 ." But Sally said, "Grandma, Johnny told me he 10 to help in the kitchen." Then she 11 to him, "Remember the duck?" So Johnny washed the dishes. Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing. Before they left, Grandma said, "I'm sorry but I 12 Sally to help me make supper," Sally just smiled and said, "Well, you needn't worry about it 13 Johnny told me he wanted to help." She whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Sally went 14 and Johnny stayed to help. After several days of doing both his 15 and Sally's, he finally couldn't 16 it any longer. He came to Grandma and admitted that he had 17 the duck.Grandma squatted down(蹲下), gave him a 18 , and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see,I was standing at the window and I saw the 19 thing, but because I love you. I forgave you. I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make a 20 of you. If you make a mistake, just be brave to admit to it and promise not to make it again. In that way, everyone will forgive you."1. A. worked B. practiced C. climbed D. searched2. A. pleased B. worried C. puzzled D. discouraged3. A. turning B. looking C. walking D. falling4. A. dog B. duck C. cat D. rabbit5. A. rise B. leave C. stop D. fly6. A. sad B. lucky C. angry D. excited7. A. happy B. hungry C. fat D. dead8. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything9. A. clothes B. dishes C. hands D. floors10. A. wanted B. managed C. tried D. willing11. A. shouted B. explained C. talked D. whispered12. A. command B. request C. need D. allow13. A. until B. because C. while D. although14. A. fishing B. swimming C. climbing D. shopping15. A. exercise B. lesson C. problem D. housework16. A. accept B. afford C. stand(忍受)D. support17. A. hurt B. killed C. hidden D. wounded18. A. kiss B. surprise C. gift D. suggestion19. A. strange B. terrible C. serious D. whole20. A. enemy B. winner C. slave D. leader【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,Johnny无意中杀死了祖父母的鸭子,但由于不敢承认错误,被发现了秘密的姐姐一再威胁.后来,他终于忍无可忍主动向祖母承认错误.没想到祖母开心地原谅了他.因此,我们应该敞开心扉,勇于承认错误,不做自己精神上的囚徒。

2013高考英语二轮完形填空(广东省)训练(12)及答案

2013高考英语二轮完形填空(广东省)训练(12)及答案

2013高考英语二轮完形填空(广东省)训练(12)及答案A(2012·吉林重点中学协作体适应性测试)A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown.As it was the rush hour and she was in a __1__ to catch a train,she __2__ a quick way to reach it.“I have been a taxi driver for 15 years!” the driver said __3__.“You don't think I know the best way to go?”The woman tried to explain that she hadn't __4__ to annoy him,but the driver kept __5__.She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be __6__,so she changed her __7__.“You know,you are right,” she told him.“It must seem __8__ for me not to think you know the best way __9__ the city.”__10__,the driver glanced at his __11__ in the rearview mirror,turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time.“He didn't say another word the rest of the ride,” she said.“__12__ I got out and paid him.Then he thanked me.”When you find yourself __13__ with people like the taxi driver,you will always try to __14__ your idea.It can lead to longer arguments,lose job chances or __15__ marriages.I have discovered one simple __16__ extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from __17__ in a disaster.The __18__ is to put yourself in the other person's shoes and look for the __19__ in what that person is saying.Find a way to __20__,and the result may surprise you.1.A.hurry B.rush C.moment D.way2.A.chose B.made C.found D.suggested3.A.jokingly B.angrily C.anxiously D.curiously4.A.supposed B.expected C.meant D.decided5.A.apologizing B.driving C.asking D.shouting6.A.reasonable B.thoughtful C.normal D.practical7.A.road B.mind C.direction D.manner8.A.strange B.wrong C.terrible D.stupid9.A.across B.in C.through D.along10.A.Surprised B.Worried C.Annoyed D.Disappointed11.A.rider B.speaker C.helper D.comer12.A.until B.after C.because D.since13.A.satisfied B.concerned C.crowded D.faced14.A.give up B.turn down C.stick to D.point out15.A.combine B.destroy C.suffer D.divide16.A.and B.that C.but D.though17.A.lying B.resulting C.setting D.leading18.A.problem B.importance C.key D.reply19.A.fact B.meaning C.expression D.truth20.A.agree B.argue C.explain D.escapeB(2011·济南质量检测)It was a warm evening and David Fajgenbaum,the 18-year-old freshman had just finished his first football practice at Georgetown University.He __1__ his parents,letting them know how well things were going.__2__,in a soft voice,his father said,“Son,your mom has brain cancer.”“I went from being happier than I'd ev er been to total __3__,”says David.Rushing home,he __4__ he was dropping out of college to support his mother through her illness.But Anna Marie Fajgenbaum,just 52 years old,__5__ her son return to Georgetown.David threw himself into his studies and grew increasingly __6__,feeling he was the only person on campus with a __7__ parent.One October evening when David was home visiting,Anna Marie woke up __8__.She was anxious about David and his two sisters.“Mom,I'm going to be __9__,”David assured her.“And I'm going to help other kids cope with __10__.”A smile spread __11__ his mother's face.He __12__ a support group called Ailing Mothers and Fathers—based on his mom's initials,AMF.__13__ Anna Marie died later that month,David started hearing from friends who'd never even known his mom was __14__.Some had gone through the same experience.He invited five students who'd lost __15__ or friends to his apartment to talk.They __16__ to meet every other week and __17__ what they were going through.They participated in the Ironman 10K for cancer research,walked to battle ALS,and ran to __18__ lung cancer.Now the support group has 2000 __19__ on 23 campuses.“This organization,”says David,“is about one thing:being there for one another.__20__ I see those initials,AMF,I see my mom.I know she would like that.”1.A.called B.visited C.amazed D.challenged2.A.Firstly B.Finally C.Silently D.Generally3.A.failure B.embarrassment C.shock D.awareness4.A.demanded B.concluded C.promised D.announced5.A.insisted B.suggested C.recommended D.preferred6.A.annoyed B.confused C.isolated D.pressed7.A.sick B.cruel C.strict D.single8.A.laughing B.weeping C.lying D.walking9.A.crazy B.upset C.curious D.okay10.A.loneliness B.panic C.loss D.puzzle11.A.across B.beyond C.in D.from12.A.tried on B.decided on C.carried on D.acted on13.A.Although B.Until C.Since D.When14.A.serious B.anxious C.ill D.awful15.A.fathers B.relatives C.mothers D.teachers16.A.agreed B.chose C.refused D.struggled17.A.debate B.share C.consult D.discover18.A.predict B.survive C.defeat D.prevent19.A.assistants B.candidates C.applicants D.participants20.A.By the time B.Every time C.Next time D.The first timeCThink you can't be happy?You'll think again after reading this story.Barbara Ann Kipfer hated her feet.They were too big and she always seemed to __1__ over them when someone was __2__ —usually a smart e to think of it,her teeth were too big,too.The other kids teased(取笑)her because of the way she __3__ and because she wanted to be a sportswriter some day.No matter what she did,she was teased for being “__4__”.That's __5__ she started writing down things that she liked in a notebook.“It was like a friend,and it __6__ me that there are good things,__7__ everything around me is unpleasant,”she says.She copied the list over and over,__8__ new things every day.One day,she decided to __9__ her list with some of the girls in her class,hoping they would think it was as much fun as she did.But __10__,they make her feel stupid again.“They laughed at me,” she remembers,“I was ashamed,and I __11__ doing it.”Here comes the __12__ part.When she was in 10th grade,Kipfer found her old notebook and decided to __13__ where she left off.“It was like a diary,like a photograph of my life,” she says.She started writing to publishers,asking them if they'd be interested in printing her list as a book.She kept writing to one company __14__,because she liked the types of books it printed.“He kept saying,‘It's just a list,what am I supposed to do with it?’” “You're not __15__ to do anything with it.It's __16__ supposed to remind people of something they did that was really __17__.”Finally,the publisher __18__ to turn Kipfer's list into a book,which sold more than 1 million copies!14,000 Things to Be Happy About even __19__ it to be New York Times Best Sellers List.__20__ being a best-selling author,Kipfer also went to realize her dream of becoming a sportseditor at the Chicago Tribune.1.A.jump B.fall C.turn D.push2.A.nearby B.around C.watching D.laughing 3.A.dressed B.lived C.thought D.looked4.A.silly B.special C.different D.shy5.A.how B.when C.because D.where6.A.reminded B.told C.persuaded D.helped7.A.because B.but C.unless D.even though 8.A.adding B.finding C.making D.giving9.A.talk B.discuss C.share D.write10.A.then B.naturally C.further D.instead11.A.continued B.stopped C.enjoyed D.hated12.A.cool B.important C.difficult D.funny13.A.find out B.pick up C.think of D.give up14.A.in general B.at first C.in particular D.at last15.A.made B.going C.advised D.supposed 16.A.often B.just C.also D.always17.A.excellent B.successful C.fun D.true18.A.hoped B.agreed C.refused D.considered 19.A.made B.pushed C.improved D.helped20.A.Without B.Instead of C.While D.Besides参考答案专题升级训练九完形填空(一)A1.A因为是交通高峰期,她急于赶火车,于是向司机建议了一条能最快到达目的地的路。

2013广东省高三英语试卷(含答案)

2013广东省高三英语试卷(含答案)

2012-2013学年度第二学期高三级英语试卷(含答案)(满分135分,时间120分钟)I. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填在答题卡标号为1~15的相应位置上。

We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it.Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must __1 test its pupils. The standards may be changed — no examination is 2 — but to have no tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not 3 either in examinations or in any controls in school or on teachers. This would mean everything would depend on 4 since every pupil would depend on efficiency, the values and the purpose of each 5 .Without examinations, employers will look for employees from the 6 respected schools and from families known to them – a form of favoritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates to prove he is _7 for a job, while the lack of a certificate indicates the unsuitability of a 8 child attending a well-respected school. This defense of excellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were 9 , and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school’s reputation, unable to10 for employment with the child from the 11__ school.The opponents of the examination system suggest that examinations are an 12 force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, __13 or academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic 14 . The selection would be made by people who themselves are 15 selected by some computer.1. A. seldom B. regularly C. never D. rarely2. A. perfect B. interesting C. easy D. difficult3. A. predict B. explain C. improve D. believe4. A. equality B. luck C. labor D. examinations5. A. classmate B. friend C. teacher D. parent6. A. equally B. slightly C. highly D. interestingly7. A. suitable B. interested C. generous D. sensitive8. A. cruel B. dull C. clever D. bright9. A. handed down B. picked up C. brought in D. taken away10. A. compete B. stand C. argue D. protect11. A. ordinary B. favored C. ill-respected D. average12. A. necessary B. healthy C. extraordinary D. evil13. A. standard B. normal C. different D. fair14. A. selection B. test C. discussion D. arrangement15. A. surely B. clearly C. actually D. probably第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

2013年高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析

2013年高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析

2013高考英語完形填空精講精練(1)(一)A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor‟s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to 1 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor. “Frank!” I cried in astonishment. He couldn‟t 2 , as I knew, but all the time 3 his foot against mine.My 4 raced back more than thirty years to the 5 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 6 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.7 wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 8 each other very well. Frank West 9 me because he wasn‟t10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 11 of a mind than a baby has. His “12 ” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and 13 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 14 on her entirely. He needed all the 15 of a baby.One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 16 nearly everything she owned.When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the 17 ones. So before we 18 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 19 my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his 20 to me was always the same.1〃A〃work B〃stay C〃live D〃expect2〃A〃answer B〃speak C〃smile D〃laugh3〃A〃covering B〃moving C〃fighting D〃pressing4〃A〃minds B〃memories C〃thoughts D〃brains5〃A〃better B〃dark C〃younger D〃old6〃A〃cave B〃place C〃sight D〃scene7〃A〃Discussing B〃Solving C〃Sharing D〃Suffering8〃A〃learn from B〃talk to C〃help D〃know9〃A〃needed B〃recognized C〃interested D〃encouraged10〃A〃normal B〃common C〃unusual D〃quick11〃A〃more B〃worse C〃fewer D〃less12〃A〃word B〃speech C〃sentence D〃language13〃A〃not B〃no C〃something D〃nothing14〃A〃fed B〃kept C〃lived D〃depended15〃A〃attention B〃control C〃treatment D〃management 16〃A〃lost B〃needed C〃destroyed D〃left17〃A〃troublesome B〃unlucky C〃angry D〃unpopular18〃A〃separated B〃went C〃reunited D〃returned19〃A〃pushed B〃tried C〃showed D〃measured20〃A〃nodding B〃greeting C〃meeting D〃acting參考答案及解析1—5 CADBB 6—10 DCDCA 11—15 DBBDA 16—20 ABADB1〃C 上文的“incurables"表明這位老人是不治之症患者,存活的時間不會太長。

高考英语二轮复习 完形填空(十一月)练习(6)-人教版高三全册英语试题

高考英语二轮复习 完形填空(十一月)练习(6)-人教版高三全册英语试题

完形填空〔6〕完形填空。

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Rebuilding a broken friendship can be difficult. The 1 may not be easy to get over, but you should try. Be the first to talk to your friend. If it wasn’t your fault, then it should be easy to2 your friend. Tell her that her friendship is more3 to you than any silly misunderstanding. Be generous, and she will accept your apology. Never return to this painful4 unless she brings it up.If the fault was yours, tell her so and 5 that you should never have said what you said or done what you did. Don’t send her an email or 6 her. You have to be brave and apologize to her in person. If you’re lucky, she might 7 it at once; otherwise, you will have to give her8 to recover. Get your shared friends to help if your first attempt has been 9 . But don’t give up. Prove to your friend that she’s worth fighting for and that you’re 10 to show how sorry you are by being mature and 11 until she’s ready to forgive you.A friendship can be broken in a minute due to 12 talk or jealousy. A true friendship however is worth mending but take it 13 , step by step. Talk to her about the good times you had and the bad times when you helped each other. Tell her how 14 it would be for you to lose someone you value and respect so much. Show her that your broken friendship must be mended because you cannot 15 to keep it broken forever.1. A. friendship B. feeling C. hurt D. talk【答案】C【解析】考查名词与语境的理解能力。

2013年高考英语(二月)完形填空精选(4)

2013年高考英语(二月)完形填空精选(4)

2013高考英语〔二月〕完形填空精选〔4〕与答案维B 完形填空(每题1.5分,总分为30分)选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★When I first entered university,my aunt,who is an English professor,gave me a new English dictionary.I was __1__ to see that it was an English dictionary,also known as a monolingual dictionary.__2__ it was a dictionary intended for non­native learners,none of my classmates had one __3__,to be honest,I found it extremely __4__ to use at first.I would look up words in the dictionary and __5__ not fully understand the meaning.I was used to the __6__ bilingual dictionaries,in which the words are __7__ both in English and Chinese.I really wondered why my aunt __8__ to make things so difficult for me.Now,after studying English at university for three years,I __9__ that monolingual dictionaries are __10__ in learning a foreign language.As I found out,there is __11__ often no perfect equivalence (对应) between two __12__ in two languages.My aunt even goes so far as to __13__ that a Chinese “equivalent〞 can never give you the __14__ meaning of a word in English! __15__,she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary __16__ I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning.__17__,I have come to see what she meant.Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way.This dictionary uses a(n) __18__ number of words,around 2,000,in its definitions.When I read these definitions,I am __19__ exposed to(接触) the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas.__20__ this,I can express myself more easily in English.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文,作者主要描写自己从最初接触英汉词典的惊异,到习惯使用英汉词典以与使用英汉语词典的好处。

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完形填空精选6阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 1 , they were like newborn children, unable to use this 2 tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kind‘s future 3 and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is 4 for our ability to produce and use language. They 5 that our highly evolved brain provides us with an innate language ability not found in lower 6 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 7 for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, as a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical 8 times for language development.Current 9 of innateness theory are mixed; however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. Indeed, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in the lower grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being 10 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 11 of their first language have become firmly fixed.Although some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been 12 from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that 13 with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language 14 than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 15 , children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negativelyreinforcing imprecise ones.1. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated2. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite3. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution4. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible5. A. confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince6. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children7. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion8. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological9. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. recommendation10. A. revealed B. exposed C. engaged D. involved11. A. regulations B. formations C. rules D. constitutions12. A. distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated13. A. exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction14. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative15. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above all[答案及解析] 1—15 BAADC BABAB CDDAC1. B 此处意为:当人类刚刚开始进化,他们如同新生儿一样不会运用语言这种工具。

evolved逐渐发展,进化符合题意。

generated生殖,发展;born (bear的过去分词)不能作谓语动词;originated起源,不能用first修饰。

2. A 根据语法分析,答案应用来修饰语言的。

valuable珍贵的;appropriate合适的,适当的;convenient方便的,便利的;favorite最喜欢的。

语言并不是人类选择的结果,而是人类在进化过程中慢慢发展起来的,对人类来说,应当是珍贵的。

3. A 此处意思是:语言的发展增加了人类未来的成就和文化进步的可能性。

attainments成就;feasibility可行性;entertainments娱乐;evolution进化。

4. D 此处意为:许多语言学家认为进化使人们产生和具备了语言的能力。

固定短语be responsible for对……负责,是……的原由。

其它选项不与for搭配。

5. C 根据语法分析,空格后应是一个宾语从句,而A,B,D三项后都不能接从句做直接宾语。

confirm(确认)+名词;inform(通知)sb. of sth.;convince(使某人确信) sb .of sth.6. B 此处意为:我们高度发达的大脑是我们具备了其它低等动物所不具备的语言能力。

显然,这里是把人和低等动物相比较。

因此选organisms有机体,生物体。

7. A 此句意思是:人类的语言能力是与生俱来的,但语言本身也在逐渐发展,所以这种能力应该是潜在的。

potential潜力;performance履行;preference偏爱;passion激情。

8. B 此句意为:语言的发展有一个关键期,人体的成长是生物变化的过程。

biological 生物的;ideological思想上的;social社会的;psychological心理的。

9. A 此处意为:目前人们对“先天论”评论观点不一,但是支持某些天生能力的证据却是确凿无疑的。

reviews评论;reference参考;reaction反应;recommendation推荐。

10. B 此处意为:通过接触多种语言,孩子们可以学会好几种语言。

be exposed to是固定搭配,接触到。

reveal(显露)sth. to sb.,不合题意,因本题中的them指languages。

其余选项不与to搭配。

engage in从事;be involved in参与。

11. C 此句意思是:一旦母语的规则被深深印入脑海中,成年人就很难再学好另一种语言。

rules规则,规律;regulations规定;formations构成,构造;constitutions宪法,章程。

12. D 此句意为:与人隔绝的儿童不能掌握好一门语言。

isolated孤立的,与人隔绝的;distinguished区别的,杰出的;different不同的;protected受到保护的。

13. D 此句总结前几句,意为:必须通过与他人交往,语言才能够发展。

interaction 相互作用;exposition暴露;comparison比较;contrast对比。

14. A 根据分析,本句中的“this”和“even more basic”分别指代上句的“interaction with other human beings”和“necessary”,此处所填词对应上文中的language development。

也就是说,language acquisition语言习得。

appreciation欣赏,感激;requirement要求;alternative转移,转变,转换。

15. C 本句功能是以另一种方式解释前文中的“imitative, learned behavior.(模仿性的后天行为)”。

In other words换言之,换句话说;As a result结果是;After all毕竟;Above all首先。

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