初中英语课堂案例分析
初中英语课堂教学设计案例优秀9篇

初中英语课堂教学设计案例优秀9篇初中英语课堂教学设计案例篇一一、案例下面以“travels for the environment”为例,对阅读技能训练在教学中的应用加以说明,这篇文章内容含量大,涉及到热门话题——人口与环境,所以我把这篇文章放在初三英语11模块之后讲,在此之前学生在第六模块中谈论到了环保的话题。
我在处理这篇文章时,主要有以下几步:1.阅读前任务设计用多媒体播放,人多车多造成的交通道路拥挤,城市的大面积扩张造成了大面积耕地被占用,森林面积减少,然后提出如下问题:who courses such changes?what should we do?学生马上热烈地讨论起来,屏幕上的场景迅速激活了课堂,激发了学生的阅读兴趣,使他们产生了强烈的阅读愿望。
2.阅读中任务(while-reading task)(1)快速阅读,了解主旨大意(task 1)。
让学生在规定时间内默读完课文并找出每段的主题句或段落的中心句。
当然,学生也可以用不同的句子来概括每段的中心。
只要有自己的观点,都要给予肯定和表扬。
(2)精读,获取更多信息(task 2)。
为了帮助学生了解更多的信息,设计如下几个问题,让学生在文中找出相关信息,并小组讨论:1.From the paage we known that our earth has changed much because of _______. A.its old ageB.man’s activitiesC.the changes of weatherD.the natural development2.Water pollution will bee even worse if __________. A.birds and fish continue to dieB.people continue to built factoriesC.people can’t stop factories from sending waste things into waterD.many rivers and lakes are still dead(3)研读,从中受到启发(task 3)。
初中英语课例分析范文

初中英语课例分析范文一位优秀的初中英语老师,往往能够对自己的教学课堂案例分析得头头有道。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语课例分析范文,供大家参阅!初中英语课例分析范文1根据以上的单元特点, 我认为本单元的第一课时,即导入课应一方面让学生掌握知识点,另一方面能真正让学生动手制作smoothie,培养学生的动手能力,提高学生的学习兴趣。
因此,我提前让两个班的每个学生准备自己喜欢的水果,而我自己也准备了榨汁机、酸奶、纸杯、刀等制作smoothie需要的东西。
我想这节课一定会生动、有趣,受学生欢迎。
第一节课在1班上,我满怀信心地走进教室。
一开始很顺利,学生很兴奋地看着我制作smoothie,听着我用英语讲解制作步骤,一杯smoothie很快制作好了。
是该给学生品尝的时候了,然而当学生看了看做好的smoothie的样子,闻了闻味道,说什么也不肯尝试。
上课前一天我亲自在家做了一杯smoothie,说实话,的确没有“卖样”,而且闻起来味道也不怎么好,但喝起来味道还不错,据说还有美容、保健的功效。
然而,不管我怎样劝说,还是没有人愿意尝一口。
学生不愿喝,当然就没兴趣用自己带来的新鲜水果来制作smoothie。
可以说,我这堂课的教学失败了,我看着剩下的酸奶,灵机一动我决定把下节课制作水果沙拉提前来上。
虽然也达到了一定的教学目标,但因为没有完成自己的教学设计,所以觉得还是有缺憾。
说实话,当时我觉得这些学生真不懂配合。
这堂课不成功,本应马上进行总结,加以改正。
但在2班紧接着就有第二节课,而且还有老师来听课。
于是,我只好硬着头皮走进教室,按照我的计划进行教学。
然而出乎我意料的是,学生能很积极的响应,在我在制作时,很多学生在认真看,我在用英语讲解制作步骤时,很多学生在认真听,还小声地复述,有的还作笔记。
当smoothie做好时,许多学生争先恐后地要求品尝,引得听课的老师也要求品尝一下。
在轮到由学生自己边制作smoothie,边用英语介绍材料以及制作步骤时,很多学生都愿意上来试一试,而且做得也很好。
初一英语教学实践案例(3篇)

第1篇一、案例背景随着新课程改革的深入推进,英语教学不再局限于传统的知识传授,而是更加注重培养学生的综合语言运用能力。
在初一英语教学中,如何激发学生的学习兴趣,提高他们的英语学习效率,成为了教师们关注的焦点。
本案例以情境教学法为基础,通过创设真实、生动的教学情境,让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中学习英语。
二、教学目标1. 知识目标:掌握本节课的单词和句型,了解西方文化背景。
2. 能力目标:提高学生的听说能力,培养他们的思维敏捷性和反应速度。
3. 情感目标:激发学生学习英语的兴趣,增强他们的自信心。
三、教学对象初一学生,年龄在12-14岁之间,正处于青春期,好奇心强,喜欢新鲜事物,但自制力相对较弱。
四、教学过程(一)导入(5分钟)1. 播放一段英文歌曲,如《Happy》,营造轻松愉快的课堂氛围。
2. 引导学生说出歌曲中的单词和句型,复习旧知识。
(二)呈现新知(15分钟)1. 创设情境:以“学校生活”为主题,展示一张校园地图,包括教室、图书馆、操场等地点。
2. 引导学生用英语描述地图上的地点,如:“This is our classroom. That is the library. O ver there is the playground.”3. 教授新单词:classroom(教室)、library(图书馆)、playground(操场)等。
4. 教授新句型:Where is...? It is...(在哪里?它在...)(三)巩固练习(15分钟)1. 游戏环节:进行“找朋友”游戏,让学生用所学单词和句型描述自己,如:“I am in the classroom. I like reading books.”2. 小组合作:分组讨论,设计一个校园地图,并用英语标注地点。
3. 角色扮演:模拟校园生活场景,如上课、借书、运动等,让学生用英语进行对话。
(四)总结与拓展(10分钟)1. 总结本节课所学单词和句型,强调重点。
中学英语教学实践案例(3篇)

第1篇一、案例背景随着我国教育改革的不断深入,中学英语教学面临着新的挑战。
为了提高学生的英语水平,培养具有国际视野的人才,教师需要不断探索新的教学方法。
本文以某中学英语教师在实际教学中的一节课为例,探讨如何运用任务型教学法提高学生的英语听说能力。
二、案例描述1. 教学目标(1)知识目标:掌握有关旅游的词汇和短语,了解不同国家的旅游文化。
(2)技能目标:提高学生的听说能力,培养学生的合作意识。
(3)情感目标:激发学生对旅游的兴趣,培养学生的跨文化交际意识。
2. 教学内容(1)词汇:travel, tourist, culture, scenery, famous, etc.(2)短语:go on a trip, visit a place, enjoy the scenery, etc.(3)句型:What do you like to do during your vacation? I like to visit famous places. I enjoy the scenery very much.3. 教学过程(1)导入教师播放一段关于旅游的英文视频,引导学生观察并思考:What is the video about? What do you see in the video? 学生回答后,教师总结:The video is about traveling. There are many beautiful places in the world.(2)新课导入教师展示一张世界地图,引导学生谈论自己想去哪些国家旅游。
学生自由发言,教师根据学生的回答板书相关的国家名称和旅游景点。
(3)任务一:词汇学习教师带领学生学习新课词汇,并让学生用新学的词汇造句。
例如:I like to visit the Great Wall in China. I enjoy the scenery of the Yellow Mountains.(4)任务二:听说练习教师将学生分成四人一组,每组选择一个国家作为旅游目的地。
英语教学案例分析范文6篇初中

英语教学案例分析范文6篇初中Effective English teaching in middle school is crucial for laying a strong foundation for students' language proficiency and future academic success. In this essay, we will examine six case studies that illustrate various approaches and strategies employed by skilled English teachers to engage and support their middle school students.Case Study 1: Integrating Technology to Enhance Engagement Mrs. Johnson, an experienced English teacher at a suburban middle school, recognized the importance of incorporating technology to captivate her students' attention and foster active learning. She began by introducing interactive whiteboard activities, where students could manipulate words, sentences, and grammatical structures on the board, enhancing their understanding of language concepts. Additionally, Mrs. Johnson utilized online educational platforms that provided personalized practice exercises and immediate feedback, allowing students to take ownership of their learning and progress at their own pace.The integration of technology not only increased studentengagement but also enabled Mrs. Johnson to differentiate instruction and cater to diverse learning styles. Students who struggled with traditional pen-and-paper exercises found the digital activities more appealing and accessible, while those who thrived on independent learning benefited from the self-paced nature of the online resources. The result was a more dynamic and inclusive classroom environment, where all students felt empowered to participate and succeed in their English studies.Case Study 2: Fostering Critical Thinking through Literature Circles Mr. Patel, a middle school English teacher in a diverse urban setting, recognized the importance of developing his students' critical thinking skills. He implemented a literature circles approach, where students were divided into small groups and assigned different roles, such as discussion leader, connector, and literary analyst. Each group was responsible for reading a selected work of literature and engaging in collaborative discussions to unpack the themes, characters, and literary devices.The literature circles not only encouraged active engagement with the text but also cultivated essential communication and problem-solving skills. Students learned to listen actively, express their ideas clearly, and consider multiple perspectives. Mr. Patel's role shifted from a traditional lecturer to a facilitator, guiding the discussions and prompting students to delve deeper into the literary analysis.The success of this approach was evident in the students' increased confidence in expressing their interpretations and the depth of their literary analysis. Additionally, the collaborative nature of the literature circles fostered a sense of community and camaraderie among the students, further enhancing their overall learning experience.Case Study 3: Integrating Authentic Cultural ExperiencesIn a middle school with a growing population of English language learners, Ms. Garcia recognized the importance of incorporating authentic cultural experiences into her English lessons. She collaborated with the school's diversity committee to organize cultural celebrations and invite guest speakers from various backgrounds to share their stories and traditions.During these events, students had the opportunity to engage with the English language in a meaningful and contextual manner. They learned vocabulary and expressions related to the featured cultures, participated in interactive activities, and gained a deeper appreciation for the diversity within their school community. The cultural experiences also served as a platform for students to practice their speaking and listening skills in a low-stress, authentic setting.The integration of authentic cultural experiences not only improvedthe English language proficiency of the English language learners but also fostered a greater sense of inclusion and understanding among all students. The cross-cultural exchange and exposure to diverse perspectives enriched the learning environment and contributed to the overall growth and development of the students.Case Study 4: Differentiated Instruction for Struggling Readers Mrs. Nguyen, a middle school English teacher in a high-needs district, recognized the diverse learning needs of her students, particularly those who struggled with reading comprehension. She implemented a multi-tiered system of support, where she provided targeted interventions and differentiated instruction to address the individual needs of her students.For students who required additional support, Mrs. Nguyen utilized research-based reading strategies, such as guided reading, vocabulary development, and explicit instruction in phonics and fluency. She also incorporated the use of audiobooks, text-to-speech software, and graphic organizers to help struggling readers access the content and actively engage with the material.Mrs. Nguyen's dedication to differentiated instruction paid off, as her struggling readers demonstrated significant improvements in their reading abilities and overall academic performance. The individualized attention and tailored support not only boosted theirconfidence but also instilled a love for reading and learning.Case Study 5: Integrating Project-Based LearningMr. Goldstein, a middle school English teacher in a suburban setting, recognized the importance of making the English curriculum more relevant and engaging for his students. He implemented a project-based learning approach, where students were tasked with creating multimedia presentations on topics of their choice, ranging from social issues to literary analyses.The project-based learning approach allowed students to take an active role in their learning, as they conducted research, synthesized information, and utilized various technological tools to present their findings. Mr. Goldstein provided guidance and feedback throughout the process, ensuring that students developed essential skills, such as critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication.The project-based learning activities not only enhanced the students' engagement and motivation but also fostered their ability to collaborate, think creatively, and apply their knowledge to real-world situations. The final presentations showcased the students' diverse talents and perspectives, further enriching the learning environment.Case Study 6: Integrating Interdisciplinary ConnectionsMs. Lim, a middle school English teacher in a STEM-focused school,recognized the importance of integrating interdisciplinary connections to make the English curriculum more relevant and meaningful for her students. She collaborated with her colleagues from the science, mathematics, and social studies departments to develop cross-curricular lessons and projects.For example, in a unit on persuasive writing, Ms. Lim worked with the science teacher to have students research and write persuasive essays on environmental issues. The students not only honed their English language skills but also deepened their understanding of scientific concepts and their real-world applications. Similarly, in a poetry unit, Ms. Lim partnered with the art teacher to have students create visual representations of their poems, fostering their creativity and artistic expression.The integration of interdisciplinary connections not only enhanced the relevance and depth of the English curriculum but also encouraged students to see the interconnectedness of different subject areas. This approach helped students develop a more holistic understanding of the world around them and the role of language in various disciplines.In conclusion, the six case studies presented in this essay demonstrate the diverse and effective strategies employed by skilled English teachers in middle school settings. From integratingtechnology to fostering critical thinking, incorporating authentic cultural experiences, differentiating instruction, implementing project-based learning, and making interdisciplinary connections, these teachers have created dynamic and inclusive learning environments that support the academic and personal growth of their students. The success of these approaches underscores the importance of continuous professional development, collaboration, and a student-centered approach to English language instruction in middle schools.。
初中英语教研案例分析(3篇)

第1篇一、背景介绍随着新课程改革的深入推进,初中英语教学越来越注重学生的主体地位和课堂互动。
然而,在实际教学中,部分教师仍存在教学方法单一、课堂氛围沉闷、学生参与度低等问题。
为了提高英语教学质量,本案例以某初中英语教研组为研究对象,通过分析课堂互动策略,探讨如何提升学生的参与度。
二、案例描述某初中英语教研组在近期开展了以“基于课堂互动提升学生参与度”为主题的教研活动。
活动主要分为以下几个阶段:1. 前期调研:教研组对所任教的班级进行问卷调查,了解学生对英语课堂的满意度、参与度以及存在的问题。
2. 问题分析:根据调查结果,教研组发现以下问题:- 部分学生英语基础薄弱,自信心不足;- 教师教学方法单一,缺乏趣味性;- 课堂氛围沉闷,学生参与度低。
3. 策略研究:针对以上问题,教研组提出了以下策略:- 丰富教学方法:运用多种教学手段,如多媒体、游戏、小组合作等,激发学生的学习兴趣;- 创设情境:结合生活实际,创设真实、生动的语言环境,提高学生的语言运用能力;- 关注个体差异:针对不同学生的学习基础,设计分层教学,满足不同学生的学习需求;- 加强课堂互动:鼓励学生积极参与课堂活动,提高学生的语言表达能力和合作意识。
4. 实践应用:教研组将以上策略应用于实际教学中,并进行了以下尝试:- 小组合作学习:将学生分成若干小组,进行角色扮演、讨论等活动,提高学生的合作能力和语言表达能力;- 游戏教学:设计趣味性强的英语游戏,让学生在游戏中学习英语,提高学习兴趣;- 情境教学:结合教材内容,创设真实、生动的情境,让学生在情境中运用英语;- 课堂提问:采用多种提问方式,激发学生的思考,提高学生的参与度。
5. 效果评估:经过一段时间的实践,教研组对学生的英语学习情况进行了跟踪调查,发现以下变化:- 学生的英语成绩有所提高;- 学生对英语课堂的满意度明显提升;- 学生的参与度明显提高,课堂氛围活跃。
三、案例分析本案例通过分析课堂互动策略,探讨了如何提升学生的参与度。
初中英语案例分析

初中英语案例分析(1)1、案例背景:任务型教学在英语中的应用给学习英语者提供了知识的桥梁。
学生在任务型中激发了学习的兴趣,发展了创造性思维水平,同时更要求学生有独立的学习水平。
把学习任务完美的完成。
本节简要案例讲的是九年级英语上Unit1 Topic1 SectionA学习现在完成时及have/has been to 与have/has gone to区别2案例描绘(1)课前每组准备关于假期的对话表演eg:A:Where did you go during the summer holiday?B:I went to Beijing.(2) T:Now, All of you have a good summer holiday.WangShan went to Harbin and GuMengmeng went to Beijing. What a wonderful experience!S:Yes.T:Present Perfect Tense:现在完成时:have/has +过去分词意义及例子:I have opened the window.Now,we can say:WangShan has been to Harbin and GuMengmeng has beento Beijing. But Where has Rita ,Jane ,Maria and Kangkang been?Groups show different points in 1a.Group1:have come back from返回take place发生*(事先计划好的)happen 发生(偶然发生)Group2:so….that…如此…….. 以至于Such…that…So+adj/adv such+adj+nGroup3:There goes the bell.=That’s the bell.=The bell is ringing.Group4:improve oneself自我提升T:Well done!Now we have to tell “have/has been to” from “have/has goneto”.Action;Group1:A:Where has Rita been?B:She has been to India.Group2:A:Where has Jane been?B:She has been to Mount Huang.Group3:A:Where has Kangkang been?B:He has been to an English summer school.Group4:A:Where has Maria been?B:She has gone to Cuba.S:have/has been to 去过某地(已回来)have/has gone to去了某地(没回来)SA:Where has HeWei been?SB:She has been to Shuangcheng.SC:Where is LiuChang?SD:She has gone to the teacher’s office.SE:When will she come back?SF:She will come back in five minutes.Finish 2in Groups.Homework: The differences between the simple past tense and present perfect tense. 案例评析:任务型教学目的让学生脱离教材,在乐中学,有任务而学习。
初中英语教学案例分析

初中英语教学案例分析
教学案例一:话题讨论课——“健康饮食”
1. 教案主题:健康饮食
2. 教学目标:
(1)能够了解健康饮食的概念与重要性,认识食物分类及其对人体的影响;
(2)能够掌握如何选择健康饮食,了解食物的搭配和数量;
(3)能够提高学生们的口语表达和团队合作能力;
(4)能够提高学生们的实践能力和学习方法。
(1)健康饮食的概念与重要性
(2)食物的分类及其对人体的影响
(1)导入环节
教师将课程的主题告知学生,并让学生们在小组之间互相交流,在课堂后期进行讨论,且在学生之间共享自己的发言。
(2)学习活动
教师先让学生了解什么是健康饮食及其重要性,让学生自己思考,然后教师补充和讲解。
教师给学生出示一张图片,可以将贴在黑板上的图片打印出来,让学生们以小组为单位,就这些食品进行讨论;然后再让学生们汇报小组中的观点。
教师让学生自己想想食物怎么分类,然后以小组为单位讨论,让学生自己提出观点,
再由教师在黑板上归纳总结;然后教师就食物分类中的每一类食物的代表性生产和作用讲解,学生跟随着一起获得知识。
教师再出示几张食品补充类的图片,分组来讨论如何选择健康饮食和食物的搭配,并
就搭配提出建议,让学生们思考自己的所作所为,让他们反思自己的饮食习惯。
(3)总结讲解环节
教师让学生交流讨论的情况,并对本节课的学习结果进行总结。
在本节课的学习中,学生们能够充分发挥自己的思维能力,在小组内热烈讨论,提高
了口头表达能力和思考能力。
而且,通过这种方式,学生们充分体验了与他人分享知识和
团队协作的乐趣。
此外,教师通过提出具体的例子和实际操练了学生们的实践能力和解决问题的能力。
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巧设课堂练习提高学生学力——《Exhibitions and Museums》一课案例分析月浦实验学校姚菊随着新课改的实施,构建以学生为主体的有效课堂教学活动成了英语教学的目标之一。
我们教师正在逐步改变传统的单向传授知识的课堂模式,代之以学生为主体的、互动的课堂活动模式。
课堂教学是促进学生成长和实现我们教师自身发展的主要途径。
教学中,我们教师通常会根据教学目标,精心设计唱歌、猜谜、游戏、接龙、辩论、开小火车、对子练习、小组讨论、小组表演、小组竞赛、角色扮演、情景创设等多种形式的课堂活动,为课堂教学带来亮点,激发学生学习兴趣,提高课堂教学效率。
众所周知,课堂练习亦是英语课堂教学的重要组成部分,它是学生巩固基础知识、学会运用知识、形成基本技能的主要途径。
通过完成一定量的课堂练习,能使学生巩固课堂上所学的知识,并逐渐将知识转化为技能、技巧,培养学生分析问题、解决问题的能力,同时也利于教师了解教学情况,掌控教学步伐以及及时反思改进。
我们教师要精心设计好每堂课的练习,让学生在宝贵的课堂学习时间中学到最多的知识,切实促进课堂教学的有效性。
本学期,根据教学需要,我校初中部主要加强课堂练习的设计与使用。
下面,我就以八年级第一学期新世纪英语第三单元第二课Exhibitions and Museums为例,看看配套的课堂练习是如何有效地呈现教学优化、提高学生学力、为英语课堂服务的。
一、注重导入练习,提高学生用英语思考和表达的欲望本课中,我在PPT上播放了一些博物馆与展品的图片,在欣赏的同时,学生会注意到图片上的英文单词,会产生用英语思考的欲望,接着我采用了Brain storm即头脑风暴这一练习方式,帮助学生快速回忆起本课新学的单词以及后面各环节中需用到的词汇,为后续的学习作好铺垫。
二、分层设计与课文有关的听力练习,切实提高学生的听力能力在课文学习阶段,遵循英语学习中听说领先的学习规律,我分层设计了三个大题的练习:1.判断句子正确与否; 2.填表格;3.回答问题。
具体内容如下:I. Listen to the text, judge True or False:1. There is a National Treasures Exhibition at the History Museum these days.2. It is about one week since the exhibition opened to the public.3. The visitors can see all the famous ancient Chinese paintings and calligraphy.4. Wang Qiang booked the tickets as soon as he heard the news.5. Xiao Fang and Wang Qiang are going to visit the exhibition in the afternoon.6. They planned to meet at 8:55 at the entrance.此类题目相对比较简单,对课文只需大意理解,所以我会提问一些英语较差的学生,一方面鼓励他们积极参与课堂学习,另一方面增强他们开口说英语的自信心。
II.Fill in the table:________Treasures ExhibitionAncient Chinese ________& ________30 Nov.---6 Jan.Open:______— 5:00p.m.Place: ____ _______观察表格,听第二遍,这次我会让中等水平的学生来交流答案,因为表格中的内容涉及单词的拼写、时间的准确书写以及字母大小写的正确使用,从而提高中等水平学生的听力填表能力。
III.Answer the questions:1. Where is the exhibition held?2. What kind of national treasures can we see?3. Wang Qiang has got the tickets, hasn’t he?4. When did he book the tickets?5. When does the exhibition open?6. When and where will they meet?课文已经听过两遍,所以此处的回答问题将由英语能力相对较好的学生来回答,保证答案的正确率。
同时,那些回答过前两个听力题的学生会更加认真听,从而真正达到训练学生听力能力的作用。
三、及时复述课文,培养学生说与写的能力在完成课文的三个听力练习后,我及时设计了复述课文的口语练习。
学生们根据听力练习中的答案与内容,先分小组各自练习复述课文(小组合作学习),再由个别学生进行复述交流,以达到熟悉课文与运用课文的教学目标,同时为有关参观博物馆与各种展览会话题的写话练习作铺垫,为学生写话能力的训练打下基础。
四、抛出问题,培养学生自主探究学习的能力语言点的学习是学好英语的基础,倘若教师满堂灌的话,课堂会很枯燥,学生会很疲倦。
于是,我坚持鼓励学生自己在文中找出已知或不明白的语言现象,再经过合作学习,共同探究,及时温故而知新。
例如:本课的语言重点是since引导的时间状语从句,教师的问题是“Read the text, and try to find out as many complex sentences as you can.” 我要求学生尽可能多的找出复合句。
文中既有as soon as 引导的时间状语从句,又有since引导的时间状语从句,学生会大声地读出来,但是as soon as 的时间状语从句是前一课的内容,于是我马上让学生回忆旧知,在肯定学生已掌握的基础上,提起学生求知的欲望,从而顺利进入新知识的学习。
五、结合练习与例句,培养学生自我总结语言规律的能力英语的学习必须知晓与理解它的语言规律,因此在新的语言点学习的时候,相关课堂练习的合理设计显得尤为重要。
学生只有通过讲练结合,才能有效地提高课堂效率。
本课中,since引导的时间状语从句原来在七年级时的现在完成时学习时已经碰到过,所以我首先设计了选择since与for 的填空练习:Fill in the blanks with since or for:1.Dick has worked as a taxi driver _________ ten years.2.They have made a lot of friends _________ they came to China.3.Jack has written 14 Christmas cards _________ this morning.4.We have studied English _________ about 8 years.5._________ last January, the city has developed its telephone servicesquickly.然后,在学生已能区分两者的基础上,再设计了since引导的时间状语从句时态的练习:Complete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper tenses:1. He ______________ (learn) a lot of English idioms since he ____________ (buy) the dictionary last year.2. Tina and Li Hua _______________ (share) the same room since they ____________ (enter) the university last September.3. It _____________ (be) a year since Zhang Jun ____________ (take) a study trip to London.根据三句句子的训练,让学生自我总结since的语法规律:即since解释为“自从……以来”时,引导时间状语从句,它的时态结构为:主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
再观察第三句,从而得出本课的新知——since的时间状语从句中当主句中出现一段时间时,主句可以用现在完成时,也可以用一般现在时。
句型结构为:It is / has been + 一段时间+ since + 一般过去时的句子。
另外,本课中还有两个语言重点:till与until在句子中的正确使用以及open的两种词性的不同用法。
这两个语言点有一共同之处,即必须先学会区分瞬间动词与延续性动词。
于是我采用了“分篮子装果果”的练习,一方面用来活跃课堂气氛,另一方面增强题目的趣味性,让学生能更好的掌握常见的瞬间动词与延续性动词,再根据教师给出的例句“The boy cried until / till his mother came back. = The boy didn’t stop crying until his mother came back.”帮助学生自我总结till与until练习中动词运用的规律。
同样,open的两种用法一直是英语考试中的难点,为了突破教学难点,我设计了一个对子练习,即看图、口语表述练习:A: When does the exhibition open?B: It opens at 9:00 a.m.It does not open until 9:00 a.m.A: How long is it open?B: It is open for eight hours.It is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00p.m.It is/keeps/stays open till 5:00p.m.学生通过两两对话,发现open不同词性的不同用法,最后总结规律。
六、设计与课文主题相关的完形填空,提高学生阅读能力放松紧绷的神经、欣赏完几幅著名的展览品后,本课时教学进入最后一个环节——探究性的完形填空练习。
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:If you have one free day, where will you go? Are you going to a park, a cinema, a s_________ mall or a zoo? Well, I think there is no greater t________ to see than in a museum.There are all k_______ of museums in our city: the History Museum, the S_________ and Technology Museum, the Space Museum and so on.Museums are like big s_________. From there people always learn a lot about the things around them. There are always a lot of v_________ there. At weekends, many young children go to the museums with their p___________. They all enjoy their wonderful time there.Most of the museums in the world are free. They open to the p_________ seven days a week. Next time you have a chance to go a__________, do not miss the l________ museums. I’m sure your visit will be worthwhile.由于这段文章紧扣本课主题,所以学生有兴趣且能高效率地完成,达到教学中的知识和能力教学目标,同时渗透情感教学,培养学生对异国文化的求知欲。