新概念英语第二册第六课教案
Lesson 6 Percy Button
1. beggar: n. (1) 乞丐, 叫化子; 穷人(2) 募捐者(3) [俚]家伙(对人的爱称，戏称)
The beggar is dressed in rags. 这个乞丐衣衫褴褛。
The beggar shivered in his scanty clothes. 乞丐穿着单薄，冻得发抖。
He is a good beggar. 他善于募捐。
You lucky beggar! 你这个幸运儿!
What a fine little beggar your boy is! 你的儿子是个多么可爱的小家伙呵!
习惯用法：
lazy beggar/dog [口]懒鬼, 懒汉
Let beggars match with beggars. [谚]龙配龙, 凤配凤。
little beggar 小家伙(指小孩, 小动物)
lucky beggar 幸运儿, 走运的家伙
poor beggar 可怜的人儿, 可怜的家伙
2. food: (1) 食物; 粮食; 养料(2) 精神食粮; 材料; 资料
food and drink. 饮食
mental [intellectual, spiritual] food 精神食粮
heavy food 油腻而难消化的食物
food chain 食物链
convenient food 方便食品
3. pocket: n. 口袋adj. 袖珍的, 小型的
pocket money 零花钱
pocket dictionary 袖珍词典
pocket knife 便携式小刀
My keys are in my pocket.
经典用法：
pay out of one's own pocket 自己掏钱支付
pick a pocket 扒窃
put one's pride in one's pocket 忍辱
4. call: (1) 叫喊
Can you hear someone calling in the neighbourhood? 你能听见附近有人在喊叫吗? Someone is calling for help. 有人在大声呼救。
She stood at the door calling my name several times. 她站在门口叫了几声我的名字。(2) 打电话
He seems to call me this morning but I was out. 早上他好像给我打过电话,但我出去了。Call me (up) this evening, if it's convenient to you. 如果方便的话,今天晚上打个电话给我。I'll call you back soon. 我会很快给你回电话的。
to make a long-distance call 打长途电话
There's a call for you, Mr. Kevin. 凯文先生，有你的电话。
(3) （常与at, in, on连用）拜访，作短暂访问（或停留）
Do you think we should call at Frank's when we go to New York? 我们去纽约的时候, 你看要不要去看看弗兰克?
This long-distance coach calls at every stop along its journey. 这趟长途汽车沿线每站都要停靠。
An old friend called on me the day before yesterday. 前天一位老朋友来找过我。
The retired director called on at your office yesterday. 已经退休了的董事昨天到你办公室来看过你。
(4) 邀请；召集，召唤
You don't have to call a doctor. 你不必去叫医生来。
(5) 取名，起名
They called the baby Helen after their beloved teacher. 他们以他们敬爱的老师的名字海伦为他们的婴孩命名。
(6) 叫醒；唤醒
Call him (up) if the manager doesn't wake up in time. 你们经理到时醒不来,就叫醒他。(7) 想；以为；视为
Nothing can be called unknowable. 没有什么事物可以认为是不可知的。
经典用法：call for 需要；要求；值得：
The occasion calls for a cool head. 这种场合需要冷静的头脑。
call forth 唤起；引起；振作起
call off 取消
The meeting has been called off. 会议取消了。
call on 拜访；号召；呼吁；邀请
I'll call on him tomorrow. 明天我去拜访他。
call up 召集；动员；使人想起(= call upon)
5. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.
knock: (1) 敲，击
Knock on the door before you enter. 进屋之前要先敲门。
(2) 敲打；碰撞
I knocked over the glass and spit the water. 我打翻了杯子，水洒了。
Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. 有时我觉得这房子会被过往的飞机撞塌。
As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow.
当这个人走近时, 战俘猛地一拳将他打翻在地。
经典用法：knock back (1) 暴饮；大口喝掉(2) 使花费
That car knocked her back $5000. 那辆车她花了5000美元。
(3) 使吃惊，使惊奇
The news knocked him back. 这消息使他大吃一惊
knock off: P34
6. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.
ask: (1) 问，询问
They asked me the time. 他们向我打听时间。
(2) 请求
ask her a favor 请他帮个忙
ask her for the money 向他要钱
(3) 要求；索（价）
He asked ￡5 for the book. 这本书他索价5英镑。
联想：（1）ask, inquire这两个同义词的差别在于：ask是通用词，可以表示一般的询问，而inquire表示“打听”。此外ask没有inquire那么正式。
He asked if Mr Gilbert's operation had been successful.
他问吉尔伯特先生的手术是否成功。
（2）ask, request这两个词都能表示“要求”，ask含有期望给以回答或作出反应的意思。当你觉得所要求的东西会得到时，或者不可能被拒绝时，最好用ask。而request则比ask正式得多，当你觉得所要求的东西不会得到时，或者有可能被拒绝时，最好用request，因此这个词可以表示谦逊或者客气。此外，request可以用作名词，也可以用作动词
The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. 第二天，那位病人要求安装一个床头电话。
Last week at a dinner-party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs Rumbold. 上星期在一次宴会上，女主人要我坐在兰姆伯尔德夫人的旁边。
Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the windows. 虽然他迟疑了一会儿，但是他终于走了进去，并且要求看一看摆在橱窗里的一件衣裙。
If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it. 如果你接到一种象这样的请求，你不可能不服从。
Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. 福赛特机长才拒绝了一位商人的奇怪的请求。
7. In return for this, the beggar stood on his heaed and sang songs.
1) return: v. n. 1）回来；回去
Spring will return. 春天会再来的。
On my return from work, I saw the door was open. 我下班回家时，看见门开着。
2) 归还
Return the book to the library. 把书归还给图书馆。
We return bottles to the store. 我们将瓶子送还商店。
3) 回答
Ask the sales manager to return my call when he comes back, please. 销售部经理回来后,请叫他给我回个电话。
4) 获利，回报，报答
These shares return a good rate of interest. 这些股票利率很高。
She returned his praise. 她回报了他的夸奖。
5) n. 往返票
I would like a return ticket. 我想要张往返票。
经典用法: in return for 作为…回报
I sent him a present in return for his help. 我送给他一份礼物以回报他的帮助。
I bought him a drink in return for his help. 我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。
(2) stand: 1) 站立2) 坐落；屹立
The house stands at the top of the hill. 这座房子坐落在小山顶上。
The airport stands far apart from the city. 机场离城很远。
3) 为...付帐
stand sb. a dinner (=stand a dinner for sb.) 请某人吃饭
n. 立场；主张; 舞台；讲台; 摊，摊位
a fruit stand 水果摊
a good stand for a hotel 一处开设旅馆的好地点
经典用法: to stand by one's promise 遵守诺言
stand a chance 有机会
stand on one's own (two) feet 自助；自立
stand sth. on its head 彻底改变；彻底推翻
stand for 代表，表示；意指；象征；容忍；允许stand up for 维护；拥护；支持
新概念英语第二册Lesson67~69语法知识点(最新)
新概念英语第二册Lesson67语法知识点 表示“能力”的情态助动词及其他有关的动词： can/ could, be able to 与 manage to (1)在第43课的语法中，我们学习了表示“能力”的 can/could。用将来时的句子中表示“能力”时通常用 will be able to, 在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时用was able to而不用could： I can't remember where I've seen him. 我想不起来我在什么地方见过他。 I can sing some songs, but I can't play the piano. 我会唱一些歌，但我不会弹钢琴。 He thought he could pass the exam easily, but he failed. 他以为他能轻易地通过考试，结果他没通过。 After Byrd had ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks, the plane was then able to rise. 在伯德命令他的助手们扔掉两个沉重的食物袋之后，飞机才可以上升了。 Jane can't swim yet. She'll be able to swim in a few months time. 简不会游泳。再过几个月她就会游泳了。 (2)表示“能力”的另一种方式是用 manage to。在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时，它经常代替 be able to。与 be able to相比，它更强调“虽然困难很大，但仍能……”这种含义。试比较： He finished the job yesterday. 他昨天把工作做完了。(陈述一个事实) He was able to finish the job yesterday. 他昨天把工作做完了。(表示可能) He managed to finish the job yesterday.
新概念英语第一册1-60课测试题
新概念英语第一册测试题（lesson1-lesson60） 一，根据要求变换。（10分） 1,I（宾格） 2.dish（复数） 3.tall（反义词） 4.young（反义词） 5.white（反义词） 6.she（宾格） 7.housewife（复数）8.child（复数） 9.swim（现在分词）10.is not（缩略形式） 二，按要求改写下列句子。（10分） 1.there are some watches on the table.（改为否定句） 2.There is a knife in the box.（改为复数） 3.There is an apple in the fridge.(对划线部分提问) 4.The boys are playing football in the park.(改为一般疑问句) 5.Mr.Zhang is my teacher.(改为一般疑问句) 三，A,用a,some或any填空。(5分) 1，I have_____new bike.2,There is_______milk in the glass. 3,Is there______bread in the kitchen?5,I want______coffe. 5,There is______apple on the table. B，用in,at,on,under填空。（5分） 1,Those books are_____the shelf.2,I have dinner_____the evening. 3,My father plays basketball______Sunday.4,They go fishing_____weekends. 5,There is a dog_____the table. 四，用恰当的词填空。（10分） 1，Those girls aren’t Chinese.They come from Germany.They’re_________. 2，That is my English magazine.Give it to_____,please. 3，---Is there____milk on the table?---No,there isn’t. 4，In our village all the shops aren’t______at lunchtime.They are closed. 5，---What are you______?---I’m washing my clothes. 6，The sun rises in the east and sets in the______. 7,---Is that tin of tobacco______me”---Yes,but smoking is not good for our health. 8,---Is that bag heavy?---No,it isn’t.It is quite______. 9,I’ve got a bad cold,I think I must go and see a______. 10,Mike is a sales rep.He______bikes at a big store. 五.单项选择。(15分) ()1.________is this shirt? A.Who B.Where C.Whose D.When ()2.Can you________a bookcase? A.make B.play C.drop D.catch ()3.Are you________,too? A.France B.French C.America D.Americas ()4.She’s________under the tree.A.stand B.sit C.standding D.sitting ()5.The aeroplane is flying________the river. A.in B.on C.over D.through
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第65课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第65课lesson 65 versus prep 对 Christmas n 圣诞节 circus n 马戏团 present n 礼物 accompany v 陪伴，随行 approach v 走近 ought modal verb应该 weigh v 重 fortunate adj 幸运的 Christmas Eve Father Christmas：圣诞老人 Santa Claus：圣诞老人 i'll accompany you to your hotel i'll accompany you home come nearer and nearer the old man approaches 80 years old approach sb he is approaching me
approach n 途径，方法 we have found an approach to success ought to do sth should do sth should ：应该（我认为） ought to：应该（义务上） you shouldknock at the door you ought to knock at the door sb＋weigh＋体重 weight n lose weight 减肥 lucky：有运气的，幸运的 text Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He, should
新概念英语第二册笔记-第27课
单词学习 tent n.帐篷 put up a tent搭帐篷 /pitch [pit?] a tent peg down a tent用木桩固定帐篷 pull down a tent拆帐篷 /strike a tent eg. We always sleep in a tent when we go camping.我们宿营时，总是睡在帐篷里。 field n.天地，田野，领域，专业，视野 in the field在田地里 develop unexplored fields of industries开发未曾探索的工业领域 one’s special field某人的专业 a wide field of vision广阔的视野 smell v.闻起来 smelled/smelt 1)（感官动词）+ adj.
2)不用于被动语态，不用于进行时态 eg. The fish smells good.这鱼闻起来不错。 eg. The fish smells delicious.这鱼闻起来就好吃。 这类动词很常见： eg. The story sounds interesting.这故事听起来很有趣。(sound听起来) eg. The girl looks charming.那女孩看上去很有魅力。(look看起来) eg. The material feels soft.这布料摸上去很柔软。 (feel摸起来) smell v.嗅到（实意动词） eg. I can smell trouble coming.我凭直觉感到要有麻烦了。eg. I smelled something burnt.我闻到有什么东西烧糊了。smell round/smell about东嗅西嗅，到处打听 /nose around eg. The dogs were smelling round, perhaps they smelt the thief. 这些狗到处闻，也许它们闻到贼的气味了。
裕兴版新概念英语-第二册-第65课-lesson-65-详细笔记word版本
裕兴版新概念英语-第二册-第65课- l e s s o n-65-详细笔记
Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street? Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had adifficult time, but they were most amused .‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’said a policemen afterwards, ‘soit was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a g ood record, we shall let him off this time.’ New words and expressions: 1. versus['v?:s?s]prep.对 2. approach [?'pr?ut?] v. 走近 3. Christmas ['krism?s] n.圣诞节 4. ought [?:t] modal verb应该 5. circus ['s?:k?s] n.马戏团 6. weigh [wei] v.重 7. present ['prez?nt] n.礼物 8. fortunate ['f?:t??nit] adj.幸运的 9. accompany [?'k?mp?ni] v.陪伴，随行 【参考译文】
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第56课(1)
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第56课(1) Lesson 56：Faster than sound! 比声音还快！ Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour -- much faster than any of its rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting. 句子讲解： 本文语法：复习级和比较级及数量词的用法 (参考Lesson 8和Lesson 32的语法分析。) 1、Once a year, a race is held for old cars. 每年都举行一次旧式汽车的比赛。 语言点 old car旧式汽车；second-hand car 二手车 2、A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. 去年有很多汽车参加了这项比赛。比赛开始之前，人们异常激动。
新概念英语第二册第27课-A wet night
新概念英语第二册第27课:A wet night Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What happened to the boys in the night? Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. 傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷 As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 这件事刚刚做完，他们就在篝火上烧起了饭 They were all hungry and the food smelled good. 他们全都饿了，饭菜散发出阵阵香味 After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌 But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. 但过了一阵子。天下起雨来，于是他们扑灭了篝火，钻进了帐篷 Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 睡袋既暖和又舒服，所以，他们都睡得很香 In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!
新概念第二册第65课知识点
新概念第二册第65课知识点 1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. take to：把...送到 2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard o f honour of six pretty girls, dress up as：打扮成为 dress up：打扮 be dressed 3. he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. a guard of honour：仪仗队 set off：出发 riding是状语 4. He should have known that the police would never allow this sor t of thing. should have done：原本应该做而没做 needn't have done：过去不必做但是做了 5. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have g one along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. （1）ought to：应该 should（应该）/ ought to（应该） /have to have to：不得不 ought to：应该（强调义务） must表示推测 should应该（含有建议） （2）所有的情态动词＋have done都跟过去有关 ①跟虚拟语气有关的：would have done ②表示推测句型：may/must/can't have done ③should have done：原本该做但是没做 ④needn't have done：原本不必做但是做了 （3）as＝because （4）hold up the traffic：阻碍交通 6. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. though尽管 agree to do：同意做某事 agree with sb agree to （prep）sth I agree with you I agree to your advice. I agree to go with you. 7. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the ma
新概念英语 第二册 第27课
新概念英语第二册第27课 书面练习参考答案摘要写作 The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field and cooked a meal. After their meal they told stories and sang songs, but it began to rain, so they crept into their tent. The boys woke up in the middle of the night. The tent was full of water, so they rushed outside. A stream had formed in the field and flowed right under their tent. (69 words) 作文 I am very tall so I must be careful. Doorways are often low and I usually knock my head against them. My head always hurts. I have never met a tall architect. Have you? 书信写作 21 Brook St., Woodside, California, U. S. A. 21st Feb, 19 ____ 难点 1 Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys away and go to bed. 2 You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room. 3 I'm not ready yet. I haven't put my shoes on. 4 ‘Open your exercise books and put down the following,’ the teacher said. 5 Father is putting out the fire he lit in the garden. 6 When they have put up that new building, it will spoil the view. 7 I have put off my trip to Japan until next month. 8 I am getting a divorce. I can't put up with him any longer. 多项选择题讲解 1. 选（d）。 根据课文第5～6行But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent… 只有（d）it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。（a）it was late是事实，但不是他们睡觉的直接原因；（b）they had sung songs不符合逻辑；（c）it began to rain 只是一方面原因，但不够完整。 2. 选（c）。 根据课文后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent! 只有（c）had camped in the path of a stream（在一条小溪穿过的地方露营）与课文实际情况相符，其它三个选择（a）had a good night's sleep（睡了一晚上好觉）、（b）stayed in their tent all night（整晚呆在他们的帐篷里）、（d）had camped beside a stream（在一条小溪旁露营）都与事实不符。 3. 选（d）。 （a）it put up和（b）their tent put up语序错误，宾语应该放在谓语动词的后面；（c）put up it也不正确，当宾语是代词时应该放在动词和副词之间；只有（d）put their tent up语序正确，宾语tent是名词，既可以放动词和副词之间，也可以放副词之后，所以要选（d）。 4. 选（d）。 （a）As soon不能引导状语从句，因为后面缺少as； （b）Just as（正当）可以引导从句，但它强调两件事情同时发生，而这个句子是表示两件事一前一后发生；（c）Until（直到……为止）词义不对；只有（d）Just after（刚刚……之后）时间正确，也符合语法。 5. 选（d）。 （a）they had hunger不符合英语习惯；（b）they had hungry语法错误，hungry是形容词，它前面应该是连系动词be，而不是had；（c）they were hunger也不符合语法，连系动词were后面应跟形容词，不能跟名词hunger；只有（d）they felt hungry是正确的，动词fell后面既可以跟形容词hungry，也可以跟名词hunger。 6. 选（b）。 只有选（b）near（在……旁）才能同前一句中的by the campfire（在篝火旁）意思相同；（a）close 是形容词，后面要加上介词to；（c）besides是介词，但表示“除……之外”，词义不对；（d）at（在……）没有“在……旁”的意思。 7. 选（a）。 本句是一般过去时的疑问句，需要选正确的谓语动词。只有选（a）flow是正确的；（b）flowed是过去式，在疑问句中已经用助动词did提问了，就不应该再用过去式了；（c）flew是fly（飞）的过去式，时态和词义都不对；（d）fly词义不正确。 8. 选（d）。 （a）sing songs（唱歌）、（b）tell stories（讲故事）、（c）play（玩）这三个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal构成因果关系，因此不符合逻辑；只有（d）eat（吃）才是They cooked a meal的原因，所以是正确答案。 9. 选（d）。 本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire （孩子们扑灭了篝火）的解释说明。（a）switched on （打开电源开关）不符合题义：（b）on fire（着火）意思不通；（c）on（打开的）指电源而不是指火，be动词和on连在一起还有“上演”的意思；三者都不对。只有（d）alight（着火的，照亮的）是表语形容词，在这里作表语，并同前一句意思相同，是正确的。 10. 选（c）。 只有选（c）were very quiet（很安静）才与前面的They crept into their tent（他们钻进帐篷）的意思相符，因为creep有“蹑手蹑脚”的含义。而（a）made a lot of noise（制造很多噪音）、（b）ran quidkly（快 跑）、（d）were very noisy（非常吵闹）这三个选择都不符合creep的含义。 11. 选（c）。 只有（c）comfortable（舒适的）最符合句子的要求，因为连系动词were后面应该跟形容词作表语，说明sleeping bags的状况。（a）a comfort是名词、（b）in comfort是介词短语、（d）comfortably是副词，词性都不对。 12. 选（c）。 只有（c）deeply（深深地）修饰sleep才与前一句的soundly（香甜地）意思相近；而（a）noisily（吵闹地）、（b）fast（快）都不符合题义；（d）good（好的）是形容词，不能修饰动词sleep。 1
新概念英语65课讲义
Lesson65 Not a baby 不是一个孩子 一、单词与短语 Dad: n.爸（儿语）；mum: n.妈妈；baby: n.婴儿； Key: n.钥匙；the key to the door:门的钥匙； n.关键、答案；key to the test:试题答案； adj.主要的，关键的；key player:核心队员； hear：v.听见；关于hear两个常见的短语：hear of:听见；Did you hear of what he said? 听见他说什么了吗啊？ Hear from:收到、、、的来信；I hear from him once a week.我每周收到他的一封来信； Enjoy: v.玩的快活，享受;常见短语：enjoy oneself:玩得高兴，与have a good time同义，可以互换。 Yourself：pron.你自己；ourselves：pron.我们自己； 二、短语句型及语法 1、what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？ 在英语中，这是一个常见的句型，用一般将来时be going to问某人打算干什么，回答时要用I am going to、、、我要去、、、例：what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？ I am going to meet my friends. 我要去看朋友。
What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午汤姆去干什么？ He is going to go shopping with his mum. 他要陪她妈妈去逛街。 2、Jill is eighteen years old,mum. 妈妈，吉尔都十八岁了。 在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可，例如:"我十三岁。"可译为下面几个句子: ①I'm thirteen. ②I'm thirteen years old. 表达“在、、、岁时”最常见的表达方式是在岁数前面加相应的介词，如表达“在三十岁时”最常见的是： At the age of thirties;或者是in one′s thirties. 3、you must not come home late. 你不准回家太晚。 在本句中要掌握英语中表达“禁止”常用的句型，最常见的就是must not、、、例：you must not talk in the classroom,不要在教室里大声讲话；另外祈使句Do not、、、也可以表达“禁止”的意思，两者具体区别，请看第64课讲义。
新概念英语第二册自学必备Lesson 60
Lesson 60 The future 【New words and expressions】future n. 未来，前途 fair n. 集市fortune-teller n. 算命人crystal n. 水晶relation n. 亲属impatiently adv. 不耐烦地 ★relation n. 亲属 ①n. （事物间的）关系，关联（不可数） I know little about the relation of/between time and space. Is there any relation between the hot snake and the forest fire? ②n. （国家、人民等之间的）关系，往来（可数） Friendly relations have been developed between the two cities. They have broken relations with that firm. ③n. 亲戚，亲属（可数） A near relation of yours is coming to see you. 【Text】 At a village fair, I decided to visit a fortune-teller called Madam Bellinsky. I went into her tent and she told me to sit down. After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said: 'A relation of yours is coming to see you. She will be arriving this evening and intends to stay for a few days. The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. A woman you know well will rush towards you. She will speak to you and then she will lead you away from this place. That is all.' As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 'Where have you been hiding?' she asked impatiently. 'Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her. We are late already.' As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair. 【课文讲解】 1、A relation of yours is coming to see you. a relation of yours 您的一个亲戚（双重所有格） 句中的现在进行时并不表示目前正在进行的动作，而表示将要发生的事情。 2、The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. the moment = as soon as 一……就……（在这个连词引导的时间状语从句中要用一般现在时来表示将来时） 3、That is all. 在口语中表示“完了，就这些，事情就是这样”。 He borrowed some money from me. That’s all. 他向我借了些钱，仅此而已。 4、As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 这句话中的all 是代词，表示“一切，全部，所有的事”，它作主语时被视为单数： All I can remember is her name. hurry towards sb. 向某人匆匆走去 5、Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her. must be表示用现在时态指将来的状况，这句话也可变成： We must go to the station to meet her. 【Key structures】表示将要发生的事情 在英语中，现在进行时也可用来表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。这种用法通常需要一个表示时间的状语（往往是不久的将来）。arrive，come，go，leave 等动词的进行式经常有这种用法，表示行程安排有关的“将到达，_____ 将离去”等意思： He’s arriving this evening.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第56课
11-14-2013sound n 声音excitement n 激动，兴奋handsome adj Rolls-royce Benz n wheel n 轮子explosion n course n 跑道；行程rival n 对手speed v 疾驶sped--sped downhill adv 下坡sound 1n 声音the sound of the wind 风声the sound of the sea 大海的声音the sound of a car 汽车的声音the sound of music 音乐之声the sound of voices 说话的声音like the sound of one`s own voice 滔滔不绝的讲话（常指不想听别人说话，只听自己来说）sound-recording n 录音2v sound like 听起来像eg That music sounds beautiful.那个音乐听起来很美。eg That music sounds sad.那个音乐听起来很忧伤。eg Your explanation sounds reasonable.你的解释听起来合情合理。3adj soundly adv sleep soundly 睡得很香很甜have a sound sleep 美美的睡了一觉excitement n [u]激动，兴奋cause excitement/arouse excitement 引起激动excite v eg His story excites me very much. 他的故事令我非常激动。eg The scene would excite the hardest man to pity. 那个场面就算是最铁石心肠的人也会同情的。eg His speech excited everyone present to anger. 他的发言激怒了所有在场的人。excited adj 感到激动的主语是人an excited mob 激动的人群exciting adj 令人激动的主语是物an exciting moment 兴奋的时刻handsome 1adj (指男子）好看的，漂亮的，英俊的，相貌堂堂的2adj (指事物）美观的，漂亮的a handsome horse 一匹漂亮的马a handsome building 漂亮的建筑物--some 与名词或动词复合构成adj,描述人或物的特征或属性。quarrelsome adj 爱与人争吵的adj 令人讨厌的或惹人恼火的worrisome adj 令人担心的adj 惹麻烦的wheel n 1the wheels of a car 汽车的轮子2be behind wheel/ sit behind wheel 握着方向盘(在开车/开船）be at the wheel/ sit at the wheel 握着方向盘(在开车/开船）eg Will you take the wheel ? 你来开车好吗？eg America is a country on the wheel ? 美国是一个车轮上的国家。eg Australia is a country on the back of sheep.澳大利亚是一个羊背上的国家。 wheel chair 轮椅 stretcher 担架 Lesson 56Faster than sound New words and expressions 漂亮的，美观的听起来（感官动词，后面+adj 表达感觉）罗尔斯-罗伊斯（劳斯莱斯）奔驰爆炸，轰响使…兴奋，刺激(睡眠）酣睡的，香甜的(睡眠）酣睡地，香甜地bothersome/tiresome troublesome 车轮，轮子方向盘，舵轮（steering wheel)
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第56课(3)
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第56课(3) Lesson 56：Faster than sound! 比声音还快！ Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour -- much faster than any of its rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting. 句子讲解： 本文语法：复习级和比较级及数量词的用法 (参考Lesson 8和Lesson 32的语法分析。) 7、Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! 很多汽车在途中就抛了锚，而有些驾驶员修车的时间比坐在汽车里面的时间还要长。 语言点1 broke down “抛锚”，汽车制造商丰田公司的经典广告词： Have you ever seen a broke-down TOYOTA on the way?