贵州省黔南州2016年中考英语试题及答案【真题】
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试题含答案
秘密★启用前黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试试卷英语考生注意：1．一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或填涂在答题卷指定位置内。
2．本试卷共6页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）Ⅰ、情景交际。
根据所给情景选择最佳答案。
（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.——Nice to meet you!——A、Nice to meet you,too！B、How do you do?C、Hello!D、Good morning!2.——I’m sorry I’m late.——A、That’s rightB、I don’t knowC、It doesn’t matterD、You’re welcome3.——Hello!Is that Mr Liu?——.A、Yes,I amB、No,I am notC、Sorry,he isn’t inD、I’m Mr Liu4.——What’s the weather like today?——.A、It’s SundayB、It’s sunnyC、I hope soD、Thanks5.——What’s the date today?——.A、It’s MondayB、It’s June26thC、It’s cloudyD、It’s half past eleven6.——What can I do for you?——.A、OKB、I want to buy a sweaterC、I’m fineD、I’m afraid I can’t7.——Do you mind my opening the window?——.A、Of course notB、No,you don’tC、That’s rightD、It’s a pleasure8.——Please don’t park here.——.A、Never mindB、Sorry,I won’tC、Thank you very muchD、It doesn’t matter9.——What is the man in the kitchen?——.A、He is my fatherB、A cookC、He is from ChinaD、A cooker10.——My grandma is ill in hospital.——.A、She is fineB、My godC、I’m sorry to hear thatD、I hope soⅡ、单项选择（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A)从A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共22页）英语试卷 第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前贵州省黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英语........................................... 1 贵州省黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英语答案解析 (6)贵州省黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)Ⅰ. 情景交际。
根据所给情景选择最佳答案。
(10小题，每小题2分，共20分)1. — Nice to meet you! — ________.A. Nice to meet you, too!B. How do you do?C. Hello!D. Good morning!2. — I’m sorry I’m late. — ________. A. That’s rightB. I don’t knowC. It doesn’t matterD. You’re welcome3. — Hello! Is that Mr Liu? — ________. A. Yes, I amB. No, I am notC. Sorry, he isn’t inD. I’m Mr Liu4. — What’s the weather like today?— ________. A. It’s Sunday B. It’s sunny C. I hope soD. Thanks5. — What’s the date today?— ________. A. It’s Monday B. It’s June 26th C. It’s cloudyD. It’s half past eleven6. — What can I do for you? — ________. A. OKB. I want to buy a sweaterC. I’m fineD. I’m afraid I can’t7. — Do you mind my opening the window?— ________. A. Of course not B. No, you don’t C. That’s rightD. It’s a pleasure8. — Please don’t park here.— ________. A. Never mindB. Sorry, I won’tC. Thank you very muchD. It doesn’t matter9. — What is the man in the kitchen?— ________. A. He is my fatherB. A cookC. He is from ChinaD. A cooker10. — My grandma is ill in hospital.— ________. A. She is fineB. My godC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. I hope soⅡ. 单项选择 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A ) 从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共30页）英语试卷 第2页（共30页）绝密★启用前 贵州省黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)Ⅰ. 情景交际。
根据所给情景选择最佳答案。
(10小题，每小题2分，共20分)1. — Nice to meet you! — ________.A. Nice to meet you, too!B. How do you do?C. Hello!D. Good morning!2. — I’m sorry I’m late. — ________. A. That’s rightB. I don’t knowC. It doesn’t matterD. You’re welcome3. — Hello! Is that Mr Liu? — ________. A. Yes, I amB. No, I am notC. Sorry, he isn’t inD. I’m Mr Liu4. — What’s the weather like today?— ________. A. It’s Sunday B. It’s sunny C. I hope soD. Thanks5. — What’s the date today?— ________. A. It’s Monday B. It’s June 26th C. It’s cloudyD. It’s half past eleven6. — What can I do for you?— ________. A. OKB. I want to buy a sweaterC. I’m fineD. I’m afraid I can’t7. — Do you mind my opening the window? — ________. A. Of course not B. No, you don’t C. That’s rightD. It’s a pleasure8. — Please don’t park here.— ________. A. Never mindB. Sorry, I won’tC. Thank you very muchD. It doesn’t matter9. — What is the man in the kitchen?— ________. A. He is my fatherB. A cookC. He is from ChinaD. A cooker10. — My grandma is ill in hospital.— ________. A. She is fineB. My godC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. I hope soⅠ. 单项选择 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A ) 从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。
2016年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷含答案
绝密★启用前贵州省黔东南州2016年初中毕业升学统一考试英语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(30分)Ⅰ.听力。
(此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第三、四节每小题2分，共30分)第一节听句子，选择正确的应答语，完成1～5小题。
每个句子念两遍。
1.A.Yes,I am. B.Yes,I’m fine. C.Thank you.2.A.No,I haven’t. B.Once.C.Yes,I did 3.A.He is outgoing. B.He is tall and thin. C.He is a doctor.4.A.A week ago.B.For a month.C.Once a week.5.A.Neither.She’ll stay at home.B.Yes.She is.C.It’s very interesting.第二节听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图画(其中有一幅是多余的)。
完成6～10题。
每段对话念两遍。
A B CD EF6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________第三节听对话和问题，根据对话内容和问题，选择最佳答案，完成11～15题。
每段对话和问题念两遍。
11.A.Men. B.Women. C.Children.12.A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.13.A.Thirty minutes. B.Forty minutes. C.Sixty minutes.14.A.Blue. B.Black C.Green.15.A.$24. B.$10.C.$34.第四节听短文，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词，每空一词，完成16～20题。
每段短文念三遍。
As teenagers,we should always keep safe in mind.But how can we keep safe?Here are some of my16.First,we should be careful when we make friends,especially online.Second,if we are in17,we must keep calm and call the police for help in time so that we can keep18safe.Third,we’d better buy and eat food carefully.If the food is in bags,we should read instructions and dates before eating it.Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our19.Fourth,we must obey the traffic rules when we go out.Don’t20the street when the traffic lights are red.Keep to the right in the street.Besides,summer is coming and we must remember it’s dangerous to swim in the river.In a word,safety must come first!第二部分语言知识运用(50分)Ⅱ.单项选择。
2016年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷-答案
27.【答案】C 【解析】mustn’t 意为“不可以，不允许，禁止”；may 意为“可以”，表示许可；shouldn’t 意为“不应该”； might 意为“可能”；needn’t 意为“不必”；must 意为“必须”。以 must 开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用 needn’t 或 don’t have to，所以第一空填 needn’t ; 第二空所在句子要表达的意思为“你可以稍后做”，表示许可，用 may。故选 C。 【考点】情态动词辨析 28.【答案】C 【解析】问句中的“do you think”为插入语，分析句子时，可以先不考虑它，由此，问句可简化为：Who in your Dragon Boat race team？这是一个特殊疑问句，其结构应为“疑问词十一般疑问句？”，这样就可排除 B、 D 两项。又根据“in”可判断，此处有比较的范围，且比较对象是三者或三者以上，故用形容词的最高级形 式。故选 C。 【考点】句子结构及形容词最高级的用法 29.【答案】B 【解析】感叹句可用 what 或 how 引导。用 what 引导时，感叹句的结构一般为“What＋a/an＋adj＋可数名 词单数（＋主语＋谓语）!”或“What＋adj＋不可数名同或可数名词复数（＋主语＋谓语）!”。用 how 引导 时，感叹句的结构一般为“How＋adj /adv＋主语十谓语！”本题中 news 为不可数名词，用 what 引导时应为 “What...news( it is)!”，用 how 引导时应为“How...the news is！，”，排除 A、C、两项。excited 意为“兴奋 的，激动的”，一般用于修饰人 exciting 意为“令人激动的，令人兴奋的”，一般用于修饰事物。此处修饰物 “news”，应用 exciting。故选 B。 【考点】感叹句和形容词辨析 30.【答案】A 【解析】考查代词辨析。one 一般用于指代某类事物中的一个；it 用于指代上文提到的同一事物：this 一般 用于指代下文要讲的内容；that 用于指代上文提到的内容。本题中是指“你可以拿一片（上文提到的面包中 的一片）”，应用 one。故选 A。 【考点】代词辨析 31.【答案】C 【解析】先行间“the musician”指人，应用 who 或 that 引导定语从句；又因从句的主语“the musician”为 单数，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选 C。 【考点】定语从句及主谓一致 32.【答案】B 【解析】There be 句型的一般将来时为“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”，由此排除 A、D 两项；
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共30页）英语试卷 第2页（共30页）绝密★启用前 贵州省黔西南州2016年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)Ⅰ. 情景交际。
根据所给情景选择最佳答案。
(10小题，每小题2分，共20分)1. — Nice to meet you! — ________.A. Nice to meet you, too!B. How do you do?C. Hello!D. Good morning!2. — I’m sorry I’m late. — ________. A. That’s rightB. I don’t knowC. It doesn’t matterD. You’re welcome3. — Hello! Is that Mr Liu? — ________. A. Yes, I amB. No, I am notC. Sorry, he isn’t inD. I’m Mr Liu4. — What’s the weather like today?— ________. A. It’s Sunday B. It’s sunny C. I hope soD. Thanks5. — What’s the date today?— ________. A. It’s Monday B. It’s June 26th C. It’s cloudyD. It’s half past eleven6. — What can I do for you?— ________. A. OKB. I want to buy a sweaterC. I’m fineD. I’m afraid I can’t7. — Do you mind my opening the window? — ________. A. Of course not B. No, you don’t C. That’s rightD. It’s a pleasure8. — Please don’t park here.— ________. A. Never mindB. Sorry, I won’tC. Thank you very muchD. It doesn’t matter9. — What is the man in the kitchen?— ________. A. He is my fatherB. A cookC. He is from ChinaD. A cooker10. — My grandma is ill in hospital.— ________. A. She is fineB. My godC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. I hope soⅠ. 单项选择 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A ) 从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。
2016年贵州省黔东南州市中考真题英语
23.Jim has ______ useful book. ______ book is very interesting. A, the; A B. an; A C. a; The D. an; The 解析：考查冠词用法辨析。句意：吉姆有一本有用的书。书很有趣。前空表示“一……是不 定冠词 a/an 的用法，a 用在 以?甫音幵始的单词前，an 用在以元音幵始的单词前。Useful 的第一个音⑴是辅音，前加 a;后空特指前句所 提到过的书，表示特指是定冠词 the 的用法。 故选 C。 答案：C
28.–Who do you think ____ in your Dragon Boat race team? --Da Liu, I think.
A. is a good player B. a good player is C. is the best player D. the best player is 解析：考查宾语从句和形容词的比较等级形式。句意：-你认为在你的龙舟赛队里，谁是最 好的运动员？-我想是大刘。do you think 后跟的是宾语从句，从句的主语是句首的疑问词 who,因此 is 在前；在本队中所有成员里作比较，大刘是最好的选手，用最高级形式。故选 C。 答案：C
2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷(解析版)
2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷I、单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mary，who's_____woman over there？﹣﹣﹣She's my aunt，____English teacher．（）A．the；the B．a；the C．a；an D．the；an2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are Kate and Joan_____good friends？﹣﹣﹣Yes，they are．Please look after_____．（）A．your；their B．your；them C．yours；theirs D．you；them3．（1分）I've been so bored for a long time．I hope to have to do．（）A．exciting anything B．nothing excitingC．something interesting D．good something4．（1分）The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil．（）A．take after B．take off C．take place D．take away5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know that China is one of____countries in the world？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I do．It's much____than the US．（）A．the oldest；older B．oldest；olderC．the oldest；old D．the older；older6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you please provide us____some information about the accident？﹣﹣﹣Sure．It happened____the morning of June 5th．（）A．to；on B．for；in C．with；in D．with；on7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______a good time we had at the party last night!﹣﹣﹣Yes．It was____exciting that I would never forget it．（）A．What；such an B．How；such an C．How；so D．What；so8．（1分）_____Tony_____Frank likes the CD．They think the music is too noisy．（）A．Not only；but also B．Either；orC．Neither；nor D．Both；and9．（1分）If it_____tomorrow，we won't climb the Doupeng Hill．（）A．will rain B．rainsC．is raining D．rain10．（1分）All passengers _____go through safety check before they take a plane．（）A．can B．may C．must D．ought11．（1分）Rick____a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China．（）A．has learned B．will learn C．learns D．learned12．（1分）﹣How is your grandma？﹣She's fine．She used to____TV at home after supper．But now she is used to___out for a walk．（）A．watch；go B．watching；goC．watching；going D．watch；going13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣There are a lot of_____of bike riding．﹣﹣﹣I agree．It's good for environment and it saves money．（）A．products B．advantages C．instruments D．instructions14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where is the camera____my father bought in Japan？﹣﹣﹣Oh，let me see．I put it your suitcase．（）A．when B．whose C．that D．what15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of your junior middle school life？﹣﹣﹣I think it is colourful，____I am always busy．（）A．though B．if C．while D．until16．（1分）The city is a greener city now because many trees____every year．（）A．were planted B．are plantedC．will be planted D．was planted17．（1分）The winter holiday is coming，so the twins as well as Alex____to Sanya for vacation．（）A．go B．goes C．are going D．is going18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me___？I must find him．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have no idea．But he was here just now．（）A．where has Harry gone B．where Harry wasC．where can I find Harry D．where Harry is19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm new here．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry．I'll do what I can____you．（）A．to help B．help C．helping D．helped20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could I borrow your computer？﹣﹣﹣_____，but please give it back by Saturday．（）A．I'm sorry B．Of courseC．Certainly not D．No，thanks．从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have problems in solving the task．What should I do？﹣﹣﹣You can turn to your teacher．（）A．tell the teacher to do itB．think it overC．ask the teacher for helpD．give it up22．（1分）Mr．Green put up his tent right now as soon as he arrived on the island．（）A．on time B．at once C．for a while D．from now on23．（1分）Our friendship becomes better and better as time goes by．（）A．leaves B．loses C．runs D．passes24．（1分）My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday．She lost her purse and mobile phone in the street．（）A．a lucky day B．a busy dayC．an unhappy day D．a wonderful day25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Bill won the first prize in yesterday's singing competition．﹣﹣﹣Really？His parents must be proud ofhim．（）A．take pride in B．take care ofC．be afraid of D．be strict withII、完形填空（共2小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项26．（15分）I love animals．However，there is one animal that I love more than any other﹣﹣my（26），Zoe．My family got Zoe when she was only eight weeks old．I loved her the first time I saw her，（27） a few days later we found that something was wrong．Zoe was really（28），so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly．Zoe got a serious illness，and I was scared that she wouldn't （29）the pain．After a long time，Zoe came home from the hospital，but the illness damaged her （30），Zoe was deaf．I （31）that I wouldn't let that change her life，so I began （32）her sign languages so that she could learn orders．I helped（33）to learn to sit，come，and do all the other things that dogs do．Today，Zoe is a happy four﹣year﹣old dog．We spend lots of time（34），for example，when I'm playing the piano，Zoe jumps up to try to play，too!I guess that part of loving a dog is （35）it．Play with it often，and find a way to train it．In return，your dog will give you so much love．26．A．cat B．dog C．rabbit D．bird27．A．so B．because C．but D．unless28．A．sick B．active C．shy D．lazy29．A．keep B．stand C．improve D．catch30．A．ears B．nose C．eyes D．teeth 31．A．imagined B．expected C．agreed D．decided 32．A．lending B．offering C．teaching D．sending33．A．her B．hers C．him D．his 34．A．carefully B．together C．quietly D．abroad 35．A．checking out B．listening to C．trying out D．looking after 36．（15分）Children like to copy（模仿）what they hear．They copy their parents，their friends and even the TV．This teaches them how to speak the language．Copying is also（36）for students of a second language．When you listen to foreigners speak English，repeat （37）they say．Children don't practice grammar，but they can use the language to talk about things that （38）them．They don't complain （39）their small vocabulary or poor grammar．They can find ways to express themselves，and they do it （40）．Students who are learning English should also pay their attention to （41）．Look for chances to talk with people in English．If you can't find a （42）to talk to，you may talk with other students who know English instead．（43）an English discussion and talk about music，movies（44）whatever interests you．Don't worry about（45）．The objective（目标）is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably．Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary．36．A．terrible B．good C．bad D．unimportant 37．A．when B．where C．what D．which 38．A．interest B．surprise C．bore D．excite 39．A．about B．on C．in D．for 40．A．carefully B．differently C．successfully D．politely 41．A．grammar B．communication C．vocabulary D．sentences 42．A．book B．topic C．chance D．foreigner 43．A．Send B．Build C．Use D．Start 44．A．so B．but C．or D．although 45．A．making mistakes B．having exams C．wasting time D．havinglessonsIII、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项46．（10分）Mr．Green's Special Speech for StudentsTopic：How we can help to protect the environmentTime：8：00﹣﹣﹣9：00 a．m，17th，AprilPlace：The school hallMatter needing attention：Be on timeWhat to talk about：Our planet is in trouble!Almost every day we seem to hear about problems of the environment﹣pollution，climate change（气候变化）and the disappearing of the animals and the plants．As we all know，these environmental problems are mostly caused by us humans．We must find ways to solve these problems，or the earth will no longer support human lives as always．Each of us，whatever age we are，should do something to protect the earth．We're all responsible for the environment．What can we do？Come and listen to Mr．Green's speech tomorrow．46．How long will the speech last？A.120minutesB.90minutesC.60minutesD.150minutes47．The underline word"disappearing"means""in Chinese．A．灭绝B．伤害C．变异D．退化48．Where can students listen to the speech？A．In their classroom．B．On the playgroundC．In the school libraryD．In the school hall49．Mr．Green will talk about in his speech tomorrow．A．how to protect students'eyes．B．how to find the animals and the plants．C．how to protect the environment．D．how to plant trees50．We can probably read this material from the．A．Music magazineB．School newspaperC．Student report cardD．Science textbook．51．（10分）Do you konw how to play a game called"Musical Chairs"？It is easy to play and most people enjoy it．All you need are some chairs，some people and some ways of making music．You may use a piano or any other musical instrument if someone can play it．You may use a tape recorder．You can even use a radio．Put the chairs in a line．The chairs may be put in twos，back to back．A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it．The game is easy．When the music starts，the players walk around the chairs．Everyone goes in the same direction，of course，they should walk in time to the music．If the music is fast，they should walk quickly．If the music is slow，they should walk slowly．The person playing music cannot see the people in the game．When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs．If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he drops out．Then，before the music starts again，one chair must be taken away．When the music stops again，one more player will be out．At last，there will be two players and one chair．The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner．51．If ten people are playing musical chairs，you must begin with．A．ten chairsB．nine chairsC．eleven chairsD．one chair52．Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs？A．A pianoB．A radioC．A telephoneD．A tape recorder53．The chairs should be put．A．with the desksB．before the winnerC．in a lineD．all over the room54．When the music starts，the players must．A．walk around the chairsB．run about the room，C．sit on the chairsD．jump around the chairs55．Which of the following statements is Not true？A．The game"Musical Chairs"is not difficult to learn．B．The game"Musical Chairs"needs some chairs，some people and some music．C．The winner sits on the last chair when the music stops．D．If the person plays music，he can see the people in the game．56．（10分）For years I wanted a garden．I'd spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together．But then we had Matthew，and Marvin，and the twins﹣﹣﹣﹣Alisa and Alan，and then Helen．I was too busy raising them to grow a garden．Money was not enough．Neigher was time．Often when my children were little，one of them would want something that cost too much，I'd have to say，"Do you see a money tree outside？Money doesn't grow on trees，you know．"Finally，all the children got through high school and college and were off on their own．I started thinking again about a garden．Then，one spring morning，on Mother's Day，I was working in my kitchen．Suddenly，I looked out of the window and there was a new tree，planted right in my yard．There were things blowing around on it．Then I put my glasses on and I couldn't believe what I saw．There was a money tree in my yard!I went out to look．It was true!There were dollar bills，one hundred of them，hanging all over that tree．There was also a note among them，"Thank you for your time，Mom．We love you!"Later，my children bought me tools，ornaments（装饰品），a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books，A new page started in my life．That was three years ago．My garden is now very pretty，just like I wanted．When I go out and take care of my flowers，I don't seem to miss my children as much as I once did．It feels like they're right there with me．Now every year when winter comes，I look out of my window and think of the flowers I'll see next spring in my little garden．I think about what my children did for me，and I get tears in my eyes ﹣every time．I'm still not sure that money grows on trees．But I know love does!56．How many children did the writer have？A．ThreeB．FiveC．FourD．Six57．What did the mother mean when she said"Money doesn't grow on trees"？A．She was too busy to plant a money tree at that time．B．It wasn't easy for her to make money to raise all the children．C．She had to save money so that she could have a garden．D．They didn't have much money because the mother lost her job．58．From Paragraph 5，we know that"A money tree"appeared in the writer's yard．A．one spring morning on a Mother's Day after the children left herB．before her children were bornC．when the children were littleD．after the children went to school59．The children planted a money tree in their mother's yard because．A．their mother needed money badlyB．they wanted to live together with their mother foreverC．it was time for them to give the money back to their motherD．they wanted to show their love to their mother60．According to the passage，we can know Mother's Day is in．A．JanuaryB．AugustC．MayD．October．61．（10分）There are many types of tea．They have their own functions．•Green tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who always work in places with air conditon may face skin problems such as easily dry skin．Among all the drinks，green tea is the best choice．Because there areimportant things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）．Moreover，drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation．•Winter is the season to drink black teaChinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea besed on the diffrent characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea．Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）．Therefore，drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice．•Do not drink strong teaStrong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular （心血管的）as well as the nervous system．For a person who has problem with these parts，to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness，or even make the old illness much worse．•Do not drink too much tea when you are eatingDrinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）．Also，people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food．61．We can read this article in．A．Fashion TimeB．Chinese CultureC．Life and HealthD．Time and Space of Sports62．If you always work with computer，what kind of tea should you drink？A．Strong teaB．Black teaC．Green teaD．Hot tea63．What does the underlined word"affect"mean in this passage？A．吸引B．影响C．改善D．保护64．Too much strong tea may cause．A．heart diseaseB．skin problemsC．headacheD．stomachache65．What's the best title of the passage？A．How to Drink TeaB．The Culture of TeaC．The Development of TeaD．The Functions of Tea．IV、交际用语（分A、B两段，共2小题，每小题5分，满分10分）66．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项为多余选项A．Hello，Peter．I'm sorry，but I have to tell you some bad news．B：（66）A：Rose fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday．B：I'm sorry to hear that．（67）A：She's in hospital．We sent her there this morning．B：This morning？Why didn't you send her to hospital at once？A：（68）But this morning her leg hurt a lot．She couldn't walk．B：（69）What about our picnic？A：Rose asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her．B：But I think we should go to the hospital and look after her．A：（70）Let's go now．A．Because she said it was nothing serious．B．How are you？C．Where is she now？D．What happened？E．Thank you all the same．F．Good idea!G．That's too bad．71．（5分）根据句子内容，从方框中选出正确的答案，其中有两项为多余选项．71．What do you think of the cartoons？72．How many times have you been to the museum？73．I can't imagine life without the Internet．74．Excuse me，where is the nearest hospital？75．May I speak to Alice？A．It's just on the left of the bank．B．Anything else？C．Three times．D．They are wonderful．E．Me neither．F．Hold on，please．G．Who are you？V、词填空：根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）76．（1分）Smoking is to our health．（harm ）77．（1分）The Smiths live on the（nine）floor of the spartment．78．（1分）The keeper tells the visitors（not touch）the tigers．It's very dangerous．79．（1分）The woman looked at the young man（angry）and didn't say aword．80．（1分）It's still raining．We'd better keep（wait）for a while．VI、动词填空：根据短文内容，用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空，完成短文（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）（注意：每个词语限用一次）81．（10分）listen to，influence，record，play，thinkAbing，a great Chinese folk musician，was born in 1893．He（81）music that could touch the hearts of people．When we（82）his music，we can sense both the beauty and the sadness in it．It makes us（83）about the pain and wounds that we have experienced in the past．For this reason，many people praise him as the musician who（84）erhu music greatly．So it is really a pity that not many pieces of his music（85）．VII、短文填空:根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）（注意：每个词语限用一次）86．（10分）many，about，they，watch，give，friend，however，large，millions of，beOn Chinese New Year's Eve，almost Chinese people are used to watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚）．（86），another thing is also becoming popular this year．（87）red envelopes（红包）to children is one of the traditons of the Chinese New Year．And now，the Internet companies，Tencent（腾讯）and Alibaba（阿里巴巴），also join in the traditional activity．So people can use（88）smart mobile phones through WeChat or QQ to send and grab red envelopes．On the Chinese New Year's Eve of 2016，（89）people were busy shaking their smart mobile phones，trying to grab WeChat or QQ red envelopes as（90）as they could．There （91）about 420 million people grabbing and sending redenvelopes online．While people（92）TV，they took an active part in the activity，hoping to bring good luck for their relatives，（93）and themselves．During the five﹣hour show，WeChat and QQ users shook their smart mobile phones up to about 10．I billion times．Alipay（支付宝）information showed that there were（94）100 million yuan each round to be traded on that day．It has been（95）record so far．And now more and more people like grabbing red envelopes online．VII、书面表达（满分20分）96．（20分）在黔南州建州六十周年到来之际，请你以自愿者Li Hua的身份向中外友人宣传我们的家乡﹣﹣﹣黔南，并倡导大家做文明市民，让家乡变得更加美丽．要点提示：1．介绍你的家乡：①美丽的风景；②宜人的气候；③传统的工艺；④悠久的茶文化2．倡导：①诚实友善；②乐于助人；③保护环境，低碳生活；3．你的希望．要求：1．必须用上以上信息，可适当发挥；2．要求句子连贯，语意通顺，书写规范；3．词数不少于80词，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：traditional arts，citizen（市民），low﹣carbon（低碳）Hello!My name is Li Hun．I'm a middle school student．Welcome to my hometown ﹣﹣﹣Qiannan．It lies in the south of Guizhou provine．．Thank you!2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I、单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mary，who's_____woman over there？﹣﹣﹣She's my aunt，____English teacher．（）A．the；the B．a；the C．a；an D．the；an【解答】答案：D．根据语境over there（那边）可知是特指，故一空用the，根据语境English teacher（英语老师）可知是泛指一类人，又English/i/的首音素为元音，故用an，所以答案为：D．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are Kate and Joan_____good friends？﹣﹣﹣Yes，they are．Please look after_____．（）A．your；their B．your；them C．yours；theirs D．you；them【解答】答案：B．第一个设空处根据语境"Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗？"，设空处后面有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，第二个设空处放在动词短语look after 后面作宾语，所以用宾格代词，符号以上条件的只有选项B，故选B．3．（1分）I've been so bored for a long time．I hope to have to do．（）A．exciting anything B．nothing excitingC．something interesting D．good something【解答】答案：C 形容词修饰不定代词时，需放在不定代词后作后置定语，故AD排除；nothing exciting 意思与所给语境不符，故选C．4．（1分）The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil．（）A．take after B．take off C．take place D．take away【解答】答案：C．take after 在性格、外貌等方面像某人；take off脱掉，起飞；take place发生，举行；take away 带走，拿走．根据The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil，可知这里的句意是2016年奥运会将会在巴西举行；take place发生，举行；故选C．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know that China is one of____countries in the world？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I do．It's much____than the US．（）A．the oldest；older B．oldest；olderC．the oldest；old D．the older；older【解答】答案：A根据"one of"可知，应填形容词应为最高级形式，且常用定冠词"the"修饰，故排除B、D；根据"than the US"可知这是两者之间的比较，故形容词应用比较级形式，故排除C，答案为A6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you please provide us____some information about the accident？﹣﹣﹣Sure．It happened____the morning of June 5th．（）A．to；on B．for；in C．with；in D．with；on【解答】答案：D．第一个设空处根据provide us____some information 推断考查短语"向某人提供某物"应该是：provide sb．with sth．；第二个设空处，根据时间状语the morning of June 5th，可知句子中的时间状语是"6月5号的早晨/上午"，具体到了某一天的早晨/上午，要用on．in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上；故选D．7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______a good time we had at the party last night!﹣﹣﹣Yes．It was____exciting that I would never forget it．（）A．What；such an B．How；such an C．How；so D．What；so【解答】答案：D．根据a good time we had at the party last night!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是time，good 是一个形容词，在这里修饰time，have a good time的意思是玩的高兴，过的愉快，是一个固定用法，根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!这里应该用what引导；再根据It was____exciting that I would never forget it，可知这里考查了so/such…that的用法：such…that作"如此…以致"解，连接一个表示结果的状语从句．与so…that 意思相同，但用法不同．如：so…that 这一结构中，so后边可加形容词或副词，而such后边要用名词（这个名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带）．本句中exciting是一个形容词，所以用so．故选D．8．（1分）_____Tony_____Frank likes the CD．They think the music is too noisy．（）A．Not only；but also B．Either；orC．Neither；nor D．Both；and【解答】答案：C；Not only；but also不但…而且；Either；or或者…或者；Neither；nor（两者之间）既不…也不；Both；and两者都；根据后面的句意They think the music is too noisy推知他们都不喜欢CD；故选C．9．（1分）If it_____tomorrow，we won't climb the Doupeng Hill．（）A．will rain B．rainsC．is raining D．rain【解答】答案：B本句考查if引导的条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中，如果主句中用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，一般现在时的构成是：主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式；从句中主语it 是第三人称单数形式，故选B．10．（1分）All passengers _____go through safety check before they take a plane．（）A．can B．may C．must D．ought【解答】can能，能够；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；Ought应该．故选C．11．（1分）Rick____a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China．（）A．has learned B．will learn C．learns D．learned【解答】答案：A．根据时间状语从句since he came to China结合句意"自从Rick来到中国，他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识．"强调对于现在造成的结果和影响，判断主句用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，故答案为A．12．（1分）﹣How is your grandma？﹣She's fine．She used to____TV at home after supper．But now she is used to___out for a walk．（）A．watch；go B．watching；goC．watching；going D．watch；going【解答】答案：D．used to do sth过去常常做某事，to是不定式符号，后面接动词原形；be used to doing sth习惯于某事，to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语．故选D．13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣There are a lot of_____of bike riding．﹣﹣﹣I agree．It's good for environment and it saves money．（）A．products B．advantages C．instruments D．instructions【解答】答案：B；product产品；advantage优点；instrument仪器；instruction 课程，指令；根据答语It's good for environment and it saves money推测上句句意：骑自行车有许多优点；故选B．14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where is the camera____my father bought in Japan？﹣﹣﹣Oh，let me see．I put it your suitcase．（）A．when B．whose C．that D．what【解答】答案：C；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"____my father bought in Japan"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the camera为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选C．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of your junior middle school life？﹣﹣﹣I think it is colourful，____I am always busy．（）A．though B．if C．while D．until【解答】答案：A；if如果；though尽管；while当…的时候；until直到…为止．根据句意﹣﹣﹣I think it is colourful和I am always busy可知二者之间是转折关系；用though引导让步状语从句；故选A．16．（1分）The city is a greener city now because many trees____every year．（）A．were planted B．are plantedC．will be planted D．was planted【解答】答案：B．首先根据时间状语every year，判断从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时，主语many trees 是动作plant 的承受者，表示"树被栽"所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，故选B．17．（1分）The winter holiday is coming，so the twins as well as Alex____to Sanya for vacation．（）A．go B．goes C．are going D．is going【解答】答案：C．根据The winter holiday is coming结合语境推测句意是"寒假就要到了，所以双胞胎和Alex将要去三亚度假．"判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will（be going to ）+动词原形，另外主语后面有as well as时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定，the twins是复数名词，be 动词用are，故选C．18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me___？I must find him．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have no idea．But he was here just now．（）A．where has Harry gone B．where Harry wasC．where can I find Harry D．where Harry is【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据But he was here just now，可知他刚才在这里，那么上面询问的应该是现在在哪里，时态应该用一般现在时．故选D．19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm new here．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry．I'll do what I can____you．（）A．to help B．help C．helping D．helped【解答】答案：A．根据I'll do what I can____you．在这里what I can作do的宾语，构成宾语从句，后面用to引导的不定式作目的状语，to后面直接跟动词原形．故选A．20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could I borrow your computer？﹣﹣﹣_____，but please give it back by Saturday．（）A．I'm sorry B．Of courseC．Certainly not D．No，thanks．【解答】答案：B；I'm sorry对不起，Of course当然可以；Certainly not当然不行；No，thanks不，谢谢；根据答语but please give it back by Saturday推测上句为肯定回答；故选B．从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have problems in solving the task．What should I do？﹣﹣﹣You can turn to your teacher．（）A．tell the teacher to do itB．think it overC．ask the teacher for helpD．give it up【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：告诉老师去做；B：仔细考虑一下；C：向老师寻求帮助；D：放弃它；根据语境不知道怎么解决问题推测设空处的句意是"你可以向你的老师请求帮助．"，由此判断原句中的短语相当于：ask the teacher for help，故答案为C．22．（1分）Mr．Green put up his tent right now as soon as he arrived on the island．（）A．on time B．at once C．for a while D．from now on【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：按时；B：立刻/马上；C：暂时/一会儿；D：从现在开始；原句的句意是"格林先生一到达那个小岛就马上搭起了帐篷．"，由此判断原句中的right now 想当于at once，故答案为B．23．（1分）Our friendship becomes better and better as time goes by．（）A．leaves B．loses C．runs D．passes【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：离开；B：丢失；C：跑；D：度过，流逝；原句的句意是"随着时间的流逝，我们的友情会越来越好．"，由此判断句子中的go by 相当于动词pass，故答案为D．24．（1分）My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday．She lost her purse and mobile phone in the street．（）A．a lucky day B．a busy dayC．an unhappy day D．a wonderful day【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：幸运的一天；B：忙碌的一天；C：不开心的一天；D：美好的一天；根据语境She lost her purse and mobile phone in the street推测设空处句子的句意是"昨天我的姑姑度过了难过的一天"，由此判断原句中的短语相当于an unhappy day，故答案为C．25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Bill won the first prize in yesterday's singing competition．﹣﹣﹣Really？His parents must be proud ofhim．（）A．take pride in B．take care ofC．be afraid of D．be strict with【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：为…感到自豪；B：照顾；C：害怕…；D：对某人严格要求；原句的句意是"真的吗？他的父母一定会为他感到自豪．"，由此判断句子中短语be proud of 相当于take pride in，故答案为A．II、完形填空（共2小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项26．（15分）I love animals．However，there is one animal that I love more than any other﹣﹣my（26）B，Zoe．My family got Zoe when she was only eight weeks old．I loved her the first time I saw her，（27）C a few days later we found that something was wrong．Zoe was really（28）A，so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly．Zoe got a serious illness，and I was scared that she wouldn't （29）B the pain．After a long time，Zoe came home from the hospital，but the illness damaged her （30）A，Zoe was deaf．I （31）D that I wouldn't let that change her life，so I began （32）C her sign languages so that she could learn orders．I helped（33）A to learn to sit，come，and do all the other things that dogs do．Today，Zoe is a happy four﹣year﹣old dog．We spend lots of time（34）B，forexample，when I'm playing the piano，Zoe jumps up to try to play，too!I guess that part of loving a dog is （35）D it．Play with it often，and find a way to train it．In return，your dog will give you so much love．26．A．cat B．dog C．rabbit D．bird27．A．so B．because C．but D．unless28．A．sick B．active C．shy D．lazy29．A．keep B．stand C．improve D．catch30．A．ears B．nose C．eyes D．teeth 31．A．imagined B．expected C．agreed D．decided 32．A．lending B．offering C．teaching D．sending33．A．her B．hers C．him D．his 34．A．carefully B．together C．quietly D．abroad 35．A．checking out B．listening to C．trying out D．looking after【解答】26．B．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文do all the other things that dogs do．可知做了其它狗做的一切事情，所以本文介绍的应该是一条狗．故选B．27．C．考查连词及语境理解．根据I loved her the first time I saw her，﹣﹣a few days later we found that something was wrong．可以推测句意为我第一眼就喜欢上了它，但是几天后，我们发现有什么不对．A．so因此，表示结果；B．because因为，表示原因；C．but但是，表示转折；D．unless如果不，除非，表示条件．在这里前句讲非常喜欢，后者说到有什么毛病，两者之间应该表示转折关系，用but．故选C．28．A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．sick生病的；B．active活跃的；C．shy害羞的；D．lazy懒惰的．根据Zoe was really﹣﹣，so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly．可以推测句意为它得了重病，因此我们不得不快速地送她到动物医院．在这里因为必须送医院，说明是生病了．故选A．29．B．考查动词及语境理解．A．keep保持；B．stand忍受；C．improve改善，提高；D．catch捉住，抓住．根据Zoe got a serious illness，可知Zoe得了重病，所以我害怕它无法忍受病痛．在这里表示忍受病痛，应该用stand，故选B．。
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秘密★启用前注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答题时，卷Ⅰ必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案即可；卷Ⅱ必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上，在试卷上作答无效。
3.本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
4.考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共105分）Ⅰ、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）A）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. –Mary, Who’s ______ woman over there?--She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; anD. the; an2. –Are Kate and Joan ______ good friends?--Yes, they are. Please look after ______.A. your; theirB. your; themC. yours; theirsD. you; them3. I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have ______ to do.A. exciting anythingB. nothing excitingC. something interestingD. good something4. The Olympic Games of 2016 will ______ in Brazil.A. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away5. –Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world?--Yes, I do. It’s much ______ than the US.A. the oldest; olderB. oldest; olderC. the oldest; oldD. the older; older6. –Would you please provide us ______ some information about the accident?--Sure. It happened ______ the morning of June 5th.A. to; onB. for; inC. with; inD. with; on7. --______ a good time we had at the party last night!--Yes. It was ______ exciting that I would never forget it.A. What; such anB. How; such anC. How; soD. What; so8. ______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Neither; norD. Both; and9. If it ______ tomorrow, we won’t climb the Doupeng Hill.A. will rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. rain10. All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could11. Rick ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.A. has learnedB. will learnC. learnsD. learned12. –How is your grandma?--She’s fine. She used to ______ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ______ out for a walk.A. watch; goB. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going13. –There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.--I agree. It’s good for environment and it saves money.A. productsB. advantagesC. instrumentsD. instructions14. –Where is the camera ______ my father bought in Japan?--Oh, let me see. I put it in your suitcase.A. whenB. whoseC. thatD. what15. –What do you think of your junior middle school life?--I think it is colourful. ______ I am always busy.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. until16. The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted17. The winter holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Alex ______ to Sanya for vacation.A. goB. goesC. are goingD. is going18. –Could you tell me ______ ? I must find him.--Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now?A. where has Harry goneB. where Harry wasC. where can I find HarryD. where Harry is19. –I’m new here.--Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped20. –Excuse me, could I borrow your computer?--______, but please give it back by Saturday.A. I’m sorryB. Of courseC. Certainly notD. No, thanksB) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。
21. –I have problems in solving the task. What should I do?--You can turn to your teacher.A. tell the teacher to do itB. think it overC. ask the teacher for helpD. give it up22. Mr. Green put up his tent right now as soon as he arrived on the island.A. on timeB. at onceC. for a whileD. from now on23. Our friendship becomes better and better as time goes by.A. leavesB. losesC. runsD. passes24. My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday. She lost her purse and mobile phone in the street.A. a lucky dayB. a busy dayC. an unhappy dayD. a wonderful day25. –Bill won the first prize in yesterday’s singing competition.--Really? His parents must be proud of him.A. take pride inB. take care ofC. be afraid ofD. be strict inⅡ、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
AI love animals. However, there is one animal that I love more than any other—my 26 , Zoe. My family got Zoe when she was only eight weeks old. I loved her the first time I saw her, 27 a few days later we found that something was wrong. Zoe was really 28 , so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly.Zoe got a serious illness, and I was scared that she wouldn’t 29 the pain. After a long time, Zoe came home from the hospital, but the illness damaged her 30 . Zoe was deaf.I 31 that I wouldn’t let that change her life, so I began 32 her sign languages so that she could learn orders. I helped 33 to learn to sit, come, and do all the other things that dogs do.Today, Zoe is a happy four-year-old dog. We spend lots of time 34 , for example, when I’m playing the piano, Zoe jumps up to try to play, too! I guess that part of loving a dog is 35 it. Play with it often, and find a way to train it. In return, your dog will give you so much love.26. A. cat B. dog C. rabbit D. bird27. A. so B. because C. but D. unless28. A. sick B. active C. shy D. lazy29. A. keep B. stand C. improve D. catch30. A. ears B. nose C. eyes D. teeth31. A. imagined B. expected C. agreed D. decided32. A. lending B. offering C. teaching D. sending33. A. her B. hers C.him D. his34. A. carefully B. together C. quietly D. abroad35. A. ch ecking out B. listening to C. trying out D. looking afterBChildren like to copy（模仿）what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying is also 36 for students of a second language. When you listen to foreigners speak English, repeat 37 they say.Children don't practice grammar, but they can use the language to talk about things that 38 them. They don't complain 39 their vocabulary or poor grammar. They can find ways to express themselves, and they do it 40 .Students who are learning English should also pay their attention to 41 . Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can't find a 42 to talk to, you man talk with other students who know English instead. 43 an English discussion group and talk about music, movies 44 whatever interests you. Don't worry about 45 , The objective （目标）is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.36. A. terrible B. good C. bad D. unimportant37. A. when B. where C. what D. which38. A. interest B. surprise C. bore D. excite39. A. about B. on C. in D. for40. A. carefully B. differently C. successfully D. politely41. A. grammar B. communication C. vocabulary D. sentence42. A. book B. topic C. chance D. foreigner43. A. Send B. Build C. Use D. Start44.A. so B. but C. or D. although45. A. making mistakes B. having exams C. wasting time D. having lessonsⅢ、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。