2001年6月大学英语四级考试试题答案与详解
2001年6月大学英语四级考试
试题答案与详解
31. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ____ here for two days.
A) have been staying B) have stayed
C) shall stay D) will have stayed
D)。【译文】等他到北京的时候，我们已经在这里呆两天了。
【解析】将来完成时题。By (the time) 后接一个表示将来时间的词或短语（如the year of 2005，the next month等）或是一个表示将来动作的从句（如本题）时，主句要有将来完成时，表示将来某一时间之前完成的动作。选项A）和C）没有用完成时，不表示动作已经完成；选项B）没有用将来时态，不表示将来的动作。
32. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii
have the longest life ____: 77.2 years.
A) scope B) rank C) span D) scale
C)。【译文】据美国联邦政府资料，夏威夷的居民寿命最长：77.2岁。
【解析】单词辨义题。Life span为固定搭配，意为“寿命”；scope表示“（活动、影响、书等涉及的）范围”；rank“级别”；scale“规模，比例”。
33. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand,
____ all practical value by the time they were finished.
A) had lost B) would lose
C) would have lost D) should have lost
C)。【译文】数以百万计的计算如果是人工完成的话，到计算完成时早已失去其实际价值了。
【解析】虚拟语气题。Had they been done by hand是一个因省略了if而倒装的虚拟条件句，该从句用的是过去完成时，表示与过去情况相反的假设，所以主句也应表示与过去情况相反的事实，用would + have
+ 过去分词的形式，故C）为答案。
34. As a public relations officer, he is said ____ some very influential
people.
A) to have been knowing B) to be knowing
C) to have known D) to know
D)。【译文】作为一名公关官员，据说他认识一些很有影响力的人。
【解析】惯用法题。Sb. Is said to do sth. 相当于It is said that sb. Does
sth.，表示众人的观点，意思是“据说…”，本句相当于It is said that he
knows some very influential people. Know是一个瞬间动词，不用于进行时，故排除A)和B)；不定式的完成式表示其动作发生在谓语动作之前，to have bought表示“已经买了”，本句中know的动作和say是同时发生的，故用to + 动词原形，不用不定式的完成式。
35. Our hopes ____ and fell in the same instant.
A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose
D)。【译文】我们的希望在同一时刻升起又跌落。
【解析】动词辨析题。Rise是不及物动词，意思是“升起”，本句中的fell是fall（降落）的过去式，所以选择其反义词rose（rise的过去式）表意思上的对比。Arouse意思是“引起”，及物动词；arose的原形为arise，意思是“出现，引起”，不及物动词；raise“提高，抬起”，及物动词。
36. With the development in science and technology man can make
various flowers ____ before their time.
A) be bloomed B) blooming C) bloom D) bloomed
C)。【译文】随着科技的发展，人类能使各种各样的花提前开放。
【解析】动词用法题。Make sb. Do sth.（省略to的不定式），意思是“让/使某人做某事”，本句中，bloom为不及物动词，flowers是bloom动作的发出者，所以用主动式，故选C）。选项A)和D)用了bloom的被动式，故排除；选项B）用的是动名词blooming，不符合make的用法。 37. A season ticket ____ the holder to make as many journeys as he
wishes within the stated period of time.
A) grants B) promises C) entitles D) presents
C)。【译文】季票拥有者有权在限定时间内不受次数限制地乘车。
【解析】动词辨析题。Entitle sb. To (do) sth. 意为“给某人做…的权利；使某人有权享受…”；grant“同意，准予”，搭配为grant sb. Sth.；promise“答应，许诺”，搭配为promise sb. Sth.，可以说promise to do
sth.，但不用于promise sb. To do sth.的形式；present“赠送；授予”，搭配为present sb. With sth.。
38. ____ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing
the customer inconvenience.
A) Some B) Anyone C) One D) Someone
D)。【译文】办公室有人出了错，公司就此事给顾客带来的不便表示遗憾。
【解析】不定代词用法。Someone表示“某人，有人”，本句中没有指明确切是谁，只表示该人的存在，所以用someone。Some表示“几个，一些”，修饰名词，一般不单独作主语；anyone表示“任何人”，多用于否定句或疑问句；one泛指“人们，任何人”，one用作此义时不能有修饰词语，所以不能与本句中In the office的连用。
39. In recent years much more emphasis has been put ____ developing
the students’ productive skills.
A) over B) onto C) in D) on
D)。【译文】近些年更加重视发展学生的创造技能了。
【解析】固定搭配题。Put emphasis on为固定搭配，意为“重视”，其他三个介词都不用于本句中的搭配。
40. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been
allowed by the university to take in ____.
A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers
C)。【译文】附近地区只有几个经过挑选的女房东得到大学的许可接纳房客。
【解析】近义词辨析题。Lodger“寄宿者，房客”，根据本句中的landlady可知房子是用来出租的，故选C）。resident“居民，定居者”，与visitor相对；inhabitant“居住者，居民”；settler“殖民者，拓荒者”。
41. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ____ extensive
damage had been caused.
A) after B) before C) since D) as
B)。【译文】火势最终得到控制，但是在此之前已经造成了巨大破坏。 【解析】状语从句连接词题。Before可以引导时间状语从句，表示“在…之前”。根据本题中从句动词的过去完成式had been caused可知，从句的动作发生在主句谓语was brought under control之前，所以用before。After“在…之后”，表示从句动作发生在主句动作之后；since表示“自从…”，其从句一般用过去式，主句用现在完成时；as“当…时”，表示主从句的动作同时发生。
42. Purchasing the new production line will be a ____ deal for the
company.
A) profitable B) tremendous C) forceful D) favorite
A)。【译文】购买新生产线对这家公司来说是一笔很赚钱的生意。
【解析】形容词辨析题。Profitable“赚钱的，有利可图的”，可与deal，business等词搭配；tremendous“非常大的，惊人的”，用以表示程度；forceful“有力的，坚强的”；favorite“最喜欢的”。
43. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ____ it means standing
in a queue all night.
A) provided B) whatever C) even if D) as if
C)。【译文】罗德决心搞到音乐会的座位，即使这意味着他得排一整夜的队。 【解析】连词辨析题。Even if引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”，even
if符合本题的逻辑关系。Provided（that）引导条件从句；whatever引导让步状语从句，表示“无论什么”，但是whatever要在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，而本题中的从句中不缺少成分，所以whatever不能用于此处；as if引导方式状语从句，表示“好像”，常用虚拟形式。
44. We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her ____ I saw her.
A) for the moment B) the moment when
C) at the moment when D) the moment
D)。【译文】我们20年没见面了，但我一看见她就认出了她。
【解析】连词用法。名词短语the moment/minute/instant用作连词，表示“一…就…”，在the moment的这个用法中，the moment前后都不加介词或连词，所以排除其他三个选项。
大学英语四级考试试题07年6月听力原文
Keys:
11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C
16. D 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B
21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C
26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A
31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D
36. meaning 37. adjusting 38. aware 39. competition
40. standards 41. accustomed 42. semester 43. inquire
44. at their worst ,they may threaten to take their children out of college or cut
off funds
45. think it only right and natural that they determine what their children do with
their lives
who are now young adults must be the ones responsible for what they do and what
they are
Scripts for Model Test 7 (2007年6月四级)
Section A
11. W: Did you watch the 7 o’clock program on channel 2 yesterday evening? I was
about to watch it when someone came to see me.
M: Yeah! It reported some major breakthrough in cancer research. People over 40
would find a program worth watching.
2023年6月大学英语四级考试真题(一)答案与详解
2023年6月大学英语四级考试真题（一）写作 答案与详解
Writing 写作
On Online Courses
[1] Recently,our university is conducting a survey about
students'opinions on online courses.[2]As far as I am
concerned,online courses have both advantages and
disadvantages.
[2] Among all the plus sides of online courses,flexibility
comes first:Students can learn anytime and anywhere.[4]
Second,through online courses, students have access to high-quality courses offered by renowned teachers at home
and abroad.[5]Furthermore,students can watch replays and
learn difficult points repeatedly.[6]Despite these
advantages,the shortcomings of online courses should not
be ignored. [7] On the one hand,a high level of interaction
between students and teachers is hard to achieve.[8]On the
other hand,online classes demand qualities such as
self-discipline and motivation,while most students have
2001年6月大学英语四级考试试题答案与详解
2001年6月大学英语四级考试
试题答案与详解
31. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ____ here for two days.
A) have been staying B) have stayed
C) shall stay D) will have stayed
D)。【译文】等他到北京的时候，我们已经在这里呆两天了。
【解析】将来完成时题。By (the time) 后接一个表示将来时间的词或短语（如the year of 2005，the next month等）或是一个表示将来动作的从句（如本题）时，主句要有将来完成时，表示将来某一时间之前完成的动作。选项A）和C）没有用完成时，不表示动作已经完成；选项B）没有用将来时态，不表示将来的动作。
32. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii
have the longest life ____: 77.2 years.
A) scope B) rank C) span D) scale
C)。【译文】据美国联邦政府资料，夏威夷的居民寿命最长：77.2岁。
【解析】单词辨义题。Life span为固定搭配，意为“寿命”；scope表示“（活动、影响、书等涉及的）范围”；rank“级别”；scale“规模，比例”。
33. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand,
____ all practical value by the time they were finished.
A) had lost B) would lose
C) would have lost D) should have lost
2002年6月大学英语四级考试试题答案与详解讲解
2002年6月大学英语四级考试
试题答案与详解
41. In fact, Peter rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New
York.
A) to stay B) staying C) stayed D) having stayed
C)。【译文】事实上，皮特宁愿当时我去了旧金山，而不是留在纽约。
【解析】惯用法题。Would rather do sth. Than do sth.表示“宁愿做…，而不是…”，在此结构中，than是并列连词，其后的动词形式与rather后的动词形式应一致。本句中，rather后的动词用了have done的形式，表示过去的事情，所以than后面的动词也应该用have stayed，此处省略了have。
42. He didn’t have time to read the report word for word: he just ____ it.
A) observed B) overlooked C) glanced D) skimmed
D)。【译文】他没时间逐字逐句地读这篇报告，只是浏览了一下。
【解析】近义词辨析题。Skim指“略读，浏览”，既可作及物动词，又可与over或through搭配使用，本句中，word for word意思是“逐字逐句地”，与之相对应的应该就是skim的略读了。Observe指“注意到，观察”；overlook意为“漏看，忽略”：glance作“浏览”讲时，常用作不及物动词，后跟over或through。
43. There has been a great increase in retail sales, ____?
A) does there B) hasn’t there C) isn’t it D) isn’t there
2004年6月大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语（湖北卷）
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ?
A．£19.15 B．£9.15 C．£9.18.
答案是B.
1．What did the boy finally get ?
A．A colorful bike . B．A blue bike . C．A white bike .
2．How long does the woman plan to stay ?
A．About seven days . B．About five days . C．About twelve days .
3．What do we know about the man ?
A．He is making coffee.
B．He has a pain in his hands .
C．He is busy painting .
4．What did the woman do last night ?
A．She saw a movie . B．She went to her sister’s . C．She watched a football
game .
5．What time will Cathy go to the party ?
A．Before seven . B．Around six thirty . C．After seven .
2009年6月20日全国大学英语4级考试试卷
英语四级考试网独家整理
1 CET4-0906
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Free
Admission to Museums. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1. 越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么？
2. 也会带来一些问题
3. 你的看法
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)
Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the
questions on Answer Sheet 1.
For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C )and D). For
questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.
How Do You See Diversity
As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her
company. During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She
2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题
2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题
Part 1 Writing (30 minutes)
(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an
essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief
description of the picture and them comment on this kind of modern life.
You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
THIS MODERN LIFE:
WORK HOME PLAY SLEEP
请用黑色签字笔在答题卡1指定区域作答作文题，在试题册上的作答无效。
Part II Listening Comprehension (30minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will bear 8 short conversations and 2
long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more
questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and
the questions will be spoken only once. After each questions there will be
a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),
【英语】2001年06月大学英语四级真题含答案
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2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷
Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)
Passage One
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.
People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious
problem. In 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered,
to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had
eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While
experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared
altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.
Erosion (侵蚀) of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has
always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens
of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther
大学英语四级考试2024年6月真题(第三套)及答案解析
大学英语四级考试2024年6月真题(第三套)
PartIWriting(30minutes)
PartIDirections:Supposeyouruniversityisseekingstudents'opinionsonwhethe university canteensshould
beopentothepublic.Youarenowtowriteanessaytoexpressyourview.Youwillhave30minutesfor thetask.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
IListeningComprehension(25minutes)
特别说明：由于多题多卷，官方第三套真题的听力试题与第二套真题的一致，只是选项顺序
不同，因此，本套试卷不再提供听力部分。
PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblank
fromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybefore
makingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterfor
eachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebank
morethanonce.
Overthecomingdecades,millionsofjobswillbethreatenedbyroboticsandartificialintelligence.Despite
2009年6月大学英语四级(CET4)真题
关于白水垦殖场2012年危房改造项目的
规划意见
县政府：
按照县政府领导批示，就白水垦殖场“关于请求批准白水垦殖场2012年危房改造项目的报告”中内容。即派员调查，并根据《白水镇总体规划（2008-2020）》和相关政策要求，经研究提出规划意见如下：
一、调查情况
白水垦殖场反映建设情况属实，2012年建设计划为378户（垦殖场农村危房改造十二五规划中已列入计划，目前具体指标任务的相关文件还未下达），其中78户在集镇规划区内采用集中建设公寓式住房为住，每套住房建筑面积100m2，300户在垦殖场一分场、二分场、三分场、四分场和林场各护点居住区内采取分户私建公助房。
白水垦殖场危房改造项目不在建设部门负责的农村危房改造范围内，属另一类危房改造项目，其主要由发改委、农业局、房管局等部门牵头，改造任务与建设部门负责的任务没有联系。
在集镇规划区内选址集中建设地块为规划中的居住用地，符合总体规划要求，其它分散建设户选址在现农场各分场居住区内及周边建设。 2012年4月11日，县政府办已下达《吉水县白水垦殖场危房改造建设工作实施方案》（吉水县府办字［2012］96号）。
二、规划意见
建议批准白水垦殖场2012年危房改造项目。为有利项目实施，请白水垦场对该项目聘请有资质设计单位进行改造区规划和建筑设计，并按要求报建施工，建筑风格上集中建设户必须确保庐陵风格，分散建设户也应以庐陵风格为主。
妥否，请批示。
吉水县住房和城乡建设局
二〇一二年五月二日