【英语】小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析
【英语】小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Hi, I'm Mike. I'm a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. Because my home is near the school. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. My father is a doctor. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike.On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. In the afternoon, I often go to the library by bike. I like reading. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family.（1）Tom often goes to school on foot.（2）Mike's father is a driver.（3）Mike's mother never goes to work by bike.（4）On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and mother.（5）After dinner, Mike likes reading.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了迈克和家人或朋友的出行方式及在周末所做的事情。
⑴推理判断. 题意：汤姆经常步行去上学。
由短文中的关键句" Usually, I go to school on foot. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. "可知汤姆经常步行去上学。
这与题意相符，故答案为：正确 .⑵细节理解. 题意：迈克的父亲是一名司机。
由短文中的关键句" Hi, I'm Mike. My father is a doctor. "可知迈克的父亲是一名司机。
这与题意相符，故答案为：正确 .⑶细节理解. 题意：迈克的妈妈从不骑自行车上班。
由短文中的关键句" My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike. '"可知迈克的妈妈有时骑自行车上班。
这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .⑷细节理解. 题意：在周末，迈克经常和他爸爸妈妈一起去公园。
由短文中的关键句" Hi, I'm Mike. On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. "可知在周末，迈克经常和他爸爸妈妈一起去公园。
这与题意相符，故答案为：正确 .⑸细节理解. 题意：晚饭后，迈克喜欢看书。
由短文中的关键句"'Hi, I'm Mike. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family."可知晚饭后，迈克喜欢看电视。
这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .【点评】本题主要考查对文章的综合理解。
做题时要把握文中的关键词句，在文章中找出正确的答案。
2．阅读理解阅读理解Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, "You should stop at the crossing." Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign." The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street."（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a police whistle.（5）The policeman is careful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一个司机和警察的笑话.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mr Black is a careful driver.(布莱克先生是一位细心的司机.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 So he slows down. (因此他减下速来.)可知不是停下来, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign.(当他走到十字口时, 他看到一个减速标志.)可知不是停车标志, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. (那个时候他听到一声警哨, 因此他停到路边.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为:正确.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.（对不起. 我在错误的街道.）可知警察不细心. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 注意细节叙述, 然后判断正误.3．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a whistle (哨子声)，so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, “You should stop at the crossing. Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign. The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a whistle.（5）The policeman is in the right street.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机，有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号。
他放慢了速度准备开车离开，这时他听到一声口哨，他停下来，一个警察对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来，布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志，警察看了看牌子说他走错了路。
（1）句意：布莱克先生是个细心的司机。
根据 Mr Black is a careful driver. 可知布莱克先生是个细心的司机。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：布莱克先生在十字路口停车。
根据When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。
故答案为错误。
（3）句意：十字路口有一个停车标志。
根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号。
故答案为错误。
（4）句意：布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。
根据Just then, he hears a whistle ，so he stops by the side of the road. 可知布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。
故答案为正确。
（5）句意：警察在正确的街道上。
根据 Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. 可知警察在错误的街道上。
故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. Mike wants to go to Green Park. It's not far from his house, but he doesn't know the way to the park. So he asks his mother. His mother tells him the way. Mike's mother tells him, “Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right at the hospital. The park is on your left. ”Mike thanks his mother and then goes out.【答案】【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天迈克想去格林公园，但他不知道去公园的路，妈妈告诉他，“一直走，在第二个十字路口左转。
最新小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析
最新小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Hi, I'm Mike. I'm a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. Because my home is near the school. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. My father is a doctor. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike.On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. In the afternoon, I often go to the library by bike. I like reading. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family.（1）Tom often goes to school on foot.（2）Mike's father is a driver.（3）Mike's mother never goes to work by bike.（4）On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and mother.（5）After dinner, Mike likes reading.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了迈克和家人或朋友的出行方式及在周末所做的事情。
⑴推理判断. 题意：汤姆经常步行去上学。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Who are Peter's neighbors？【答案】The Greens are Peter's neighbors.【解析】【分析】根据课文叙述The Greens are my neighbors.(格林一家是我的邻居.)可知是格林一家. 故答案为: The Greens are Peter's neighbors.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 在阅读课文时要注意细节叙述, 并记忆重点句子.2．阅读理解阅读理解My summer holiday is coming to the end．During the holiday，we went to Dalian for a visit，I saw the beautiful sea there，it was really amazing．The sea water was as blue as the sky，and it was very clean．Also，the beach in Dalian was very nice，we built a small sand palace．When I was swimming in the sea，as if I was a little fish．I like that feeling very much．I also spent time to study for school．I read many books，practiced math problems，and I finished all of my homework．I was very happy．（1）Where did she go during the holiday?A. ShanghaiB. DalianC. Sanya（2）How about the sea water?A. blueB. cleanC. both A and B（3）What did they do on the beach?A. Pick up shellsB. Have a sun bath on the beachC. Built a small sand palace（4）Did he like swimming in the sea?A. Yes，he did．B. Yes，he does．C. No，he didn't．（5）Did he finish all his homework?A. Yes，he did．B. Yes，he does．C. No，he didn't．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者是怎样度过她的暑假的。
新版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
新版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解,判断对错。
Tom：Excuse me，how do I get to the Ping'an Park ?Woman: 1. go, you, can, by, there, bus . Or you can go on foot.Tom: 2. How do I go there on foot ?Woman: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. 3.公园挨着一个博物馆。
Tom: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Woman: No! The light is red. Stop!Tom: That's right. We have to wait.（1）将1横线上的词连成一句话：________.（2）将2横线的句子翻译为汉语：________.（3）将3横线上的汉语翻译成英语：________.（4）How is Tom going to the park? ________（5）Is the light red now? ________【答案】（1）You can go there by bus.（2）我走着怎么去那儿？（3）The park is next to a museum.（4）He is going there on foot.（5）Yes.【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文和要求，go去,you你,can能,by乘,there那里,bus公共汽车.标点符号是句号，本句用陈述句，You can go there by bus.你能乘公共汽车去那里.故答案为You can go there by bus.②根据所给的短文和要求，.How do I go there on foot?翻译汉语是我走着怎么去那儿？故答案为.我走着怎么去那儿？③根据所给的短文和要求，公园挨着一个博物馆.英语是The park is next to a museum.故答案为The park is next to a museum.④根据所给的短文，..How do I go there on foot?我怎样步行去哪？故答案为He is going there on foot.⑤根据所给的短文，The light is red.现在是红灯.故答案为Yes.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.2．阅读理解阅读理解Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn't late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and weoften help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。
【英语】小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
【英语】小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，并根据短文内容填空。
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is the first season. Usually March, April and May make spring. It gets warmer and warmer. The days get longer and longer.Spring is the green season. The trees have new green leaves. There are a lot of flowers on apple trees, pear trees and peach trees. Some animals wake up from their long sleep. Birds sing to welcome the spring.Farmers are busy. They farm the land. People go on outings. Children fly kites.Everyone enjoys the spring.（1）In China Springtime begins around ________.（2）What's spring like? It's a ________season.（3）—What do people do in spring?—Farmers ________the land.（4）In spring, children can ________kites.（5）In China, spring can last for ________months.【答案】（1）March（2）green（3）farm（4）fly（5）three【解析】【分析】该短文介绍一年中的四个季节。
小学六年级英语阅读理解专项习题及答案详细解析
小学六年级英语阅读理解专项习题及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My school is very big and very beautiful. You can see some beautiful grass and flowers in the garden. In summer, we can fly kites and play sports on the playground. There is a big library in my school. In the library, you can read many interesting books. I like it very much.I love my school very much. Welcome to my school.（1）My school is .A. big and beautifulB. big and cleanC. clean and beautiful.（2）You can see in the garden.A. some beautiful grassB. some beautiful grass and flowersC. some beautiful flowers（3）We can on the playground in summer.A. fly kitesB. read booksC. take pictures（4）There is a big in my school.A. dining hallB. gymC. library（5）—Can you read many interesting books in the library?—A. Yes, you can.B. No, we can't.C. Yes, we can.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍自己的学校情况。
小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Hi, I'm Mike. I'm a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. Because my home is near the school. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. My father is a doctor. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike.On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. In the afternoon, I often go to the library by bike. I like reading. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family.（1）Tom often goes to school on foot.（2）Mike's father is a driver.（3）Mike's mother never goes to work by bike.（4）On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and mother.（5）After dinner, Mike likes reading.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了迈克和家人或朋友的出行方式及在周末所做的事情。
⑴推理判断. 题意：汤姆经常步行去上学。
【英语】小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
【英语】小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I am a schoolboy. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. It is about nine o'clock. A er I eat my breakfast. I o en go to the park with my parents. The park is not far (远) from our home, so we go there by bike. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bike. There are many people in the park. They are men and women, old and young. Parents must look a er their children. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, some are boa ng with their parents. I like boa ng very much. I want to boat, too. My parents buy three ckets. We have a good me there. How happy we are!（1）I have lessons ______days a week. ( )A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven （2）I o en ______ on Sundays. ( )A. go to schoolB. get up earlyC. get up lateD. go to bed late （3）On Sundays, there are _______ people in the park. ( )A. muchB. very muchC. a li leD. lots of （4）I like ______ very much. ( )A. playing basketballB. boatsC. swimmingD. boa ng （5）I'm boa ng in the park with my ______. ( )A. good friendsB. father and motherC. classmatesD. teachers 【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】本题考查学生阅读篇章的能力。
新版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案
新版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文并选择正确答案。
Spring Festival is our Chinese people's festival. There are twelve names. We call it the year of sheep, the year of dog… and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy(忙于 ) shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late( 守夜 ) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs( 节目). On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends' houses. They say “ Happy Spring Festival” to each other. Children will get some money from their parents or other people. So people especially( 特别) children like Spring Festival very much.（1）How many different names for Chinese years?A. 12B. 6C. 4（2）When is the Eve in Chinese years? The evening _______.A. of national Day.B. before Spring Festival.C. after Children's Day.（3）What do people do before Spring Festival? They ______ with their friends.A. sing and danceB. play gamesC. go shopping and clean their houses（4）What's the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve?A. Rice dumplingsB. FishC. Dumplings（5）So people especially(特别 ) _________like Spring Festival very much.A. childrenB. old menC. old women【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的春节。
小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案
小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读短文并根据短文内容填空Two young trees are standing at the top of a hill．Their names are Tim and Alan．One day，it's sunny and warm．Some birds are singing in the trees．The wind blows，and the trees are talking．“What do you want to be when you grow up?”asks Tim．“I'm not sure．I think I want to be a chair or a desk，”answers Alan，“Maybe I want to be a toy box．I like children．”“What do you want to be when you grow up?”asks Alan．“Me?”says Tim，“I just want to be a tree．I want to be a home for birds．I want to have many apples．And when it's sunny and hot，people and animals can stand under me．”（1）Tim and Alan are two ．A. peopleB. treesC. animals（2）Alan wants to be ．A. a chairB. a chair or a deskC. a chair，a desk or a toy box（3）Tim wants to be when he grows up．A. a chairB. a deskC. a tree（4）Tim wants to be for birds．A. fruitB. a homeC. an apple（5）People can stand under Tim when it is ．A. sunny and hotB. windyC. rainy【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述两棵树的理想的短文.（1）根据叙述Two young trees are standing at the top of a hill．Their names are Tim and Alan. 可知Tim 和 Alan是两棵树. 故答案为: B.（2）根据叙述I'm not sure．I think I want to be a chair or a desk,"answers Alan,“Maybe I want to be a toy box．I like children." 可知它想成为椅子或桌子, 或玩具箱. 故答案为: C.（3）根据叙述“Me?”says Tim,"I just want to be a tree．" 可知它想成为一棵树. 故答案为: C.（4）根据叙述I want to be a home for birds．可知它想成为鸟的家. 故答案为: B.（5）根据叙述And when it's sunny and hot，people and animals can stand under me．可知是天气晴朗炎热时, 人们可以乘凉. 故答案为: A.【点评】这是阅读理解题, 仔细阅读短文, 为各个问题找到相应的叙述, 选出答案.2．阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。
小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案
小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I like museums．Yesterday l went to visit the toy museum with my parents．It was my first time to visit there．I was very happy．We went to the first floor，we saw many old toy buses．The seats were broken．They could move slowly． But they made a lot of noises．They were interesting! I like them!Then we went to the second floor to see the old toy cars．There were many old cars there．I thought they were all very beautiful，but my father didn't think so．He thought they were old and small．On the third floor，we saw some toy planes! My father felt very excited．H e likes planes very much．When he was a little child，he wanted to be a pilot，he climbed up one plane and my mother took a picture for him．He was cool in the picture。
We were all happy yesterday．The visit was great．My parents and I are going to visit it again next weekend!（1）What's in the toy museum?（2）Why they were happy at the toy museum?【答案】（1）Toy buses，toy cars，toy planes.（2）Because the visit was great．【解析】【分析】本文主要是关于作者和父母参观博物馆的情况。