最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案
最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
presents【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米从香港去西班牙的马德里旅行,这是他写给朋友的信,介绍了他在西班牙的的首都——马德里的行程。
(1)句意:从香港来这里的旅游很长且疲惫。
根据 but I made it ,可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语trip为单数,be的形式应使用was,故答案是was。
(2)句意:我们找到了一个便宜的简单地房间,比我们家里的房间小多了。
根据than可知应使用形容词的比较级,small的比较级为smaller,故答案是smaller。
(3)句意:它只有一张小床和淋浴,但是住进去相当舒服。
根据前后连句话的意思看,不是一致的,应使用转折连词过度一下,能够表示转折的词but,故答案是but。
(4)句意:每天天气晴好暖和,还有晴朗的蓝天。
clear blue skies作为伴随性的状语出现,应使用介词with连接,有……,表伴随,故答案是with。
(5)句意:在这里我找到了一个友好的导游,昨天领着我参观了城市。
结合语境考虑可知是导游领着我参观,我是被带领的,因此使用被动语态,被动语态的结构是be done,根据yesterday可知为过去时,be的形式为was,show的过去分词为showed或者shown,故答案是 was shown /was showed 。
(6)句意:明天他将带我去安达卢西亚去参观格拉纳达市。
I 在句中作take的宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,将I 改为me,故答案是me。
(7)句意:我迫不及待要看阿尔罕布拉宫和其他的名胜古迹。
can't wait to do sth.固定搭配,迫不及待做某事,应使用动词不定式,故答案是to see。
(8)句意:我也真的想品尝一下那里的美食——西班牙凉菜。
real修饰动词want,因此使用副词形式,real的副词为really,故答案是really。
(9)句意:一种凉汤,我听着就很特殊,kind可数名词,因为使用了单数形式,且起始音为辅音,应使用不定冠词a,故答案是a。
(10)句意:我将给你带回一些礼物。
present可数名词,根据some可知应使用复数形式,故答案是presents。
【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格掌握其大意,然后根据文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,主意考虑句型,语法,搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work)in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很好的家庭。
何塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。
她是一所小学的五年级教师。
何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子:苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。
苏珊,24岁。
她是个医生,每天都忙于工作。
She早上8点上班,晚上7点回家。
Rebecca,19岁,在加那利群岛学习中文。
胡安,一个顽皮的11岁男孩,梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。
他们是一个幸福的家庭。
(1)句意:爸爸,何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。
father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸,因此使用定冠词,因为在句首,手字母t应大写,故答案是The。
(2)句意:他在一个著名的公司上班。
本文的基本时态为一般现在时,所以本句也是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用单三形式,故答案是works。
(3)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。
beauty作定语修饰woman,应使用形容词beautiful,故答案是beautiful。
(4)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman,应使用介词with连接,故答案是with。
(5)句意:他是一个小学的老师。
根据冠词a,可知后面单数可数名词,与teach相关的名词是teacher,老师,故答案是teacher。
(6)句意:何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。
child孩子,可数名词,根据three可知应使用复数形式children,故答案是children。
(7)句意:最大的,苏珊24岁了。
根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大,兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用eldest,故答案是eldest。
(8)句意:她通常八点上班。
usual修饰go to work,应使用副词形式usually,故答案是usually。
(9)句意:长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19岁了,在加那利群岛学习中文,文章的基本时态为一般现在时,主语Rebacca是第三人称单数,动词使用单三形式,故答案是studies。
(10)句意:十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩,他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。
空缺处是a great football player.的逻辑谓语,能够跟a great football player.构成动宾关系的是become,of是介词,介词后跟动词ing形式,故答案是becoming。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍,检查验证。
3.语法填空A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering ________ (he) mum's phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulled it off!Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting ________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ________ (answer) his mother's cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention."The boy's mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside.Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy's release.Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away."He is a very smart child," the police praised the kid. "He did a great job."【答案】 named;his;in;answered;on;driving;to reach;stranger;to stay;and【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他的事情。
(1)句意:1月13日,星期二,一个被绑架的名叫艾登的3岁男孩在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他。
helped是谓语动词,故此处是非谓语动词,name与boy是被动关系,故用过去分词做后置定语,named,名字叫……的,故填named。
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案经典
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去,列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
初中英语语法填空专项训练100题含答案精选5篇
初中英语语法填空专项集中训练100题含答案一、填空题1.Don't be (noise)in the hall.2.I'm . Would you please give me some food to eat?3.We must finish our homework (one).4.He (prefer) English to Chinese last term.5.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1)I feel tired. Don't( wake ) me up until breakfast.(2)Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything( different ) .(3)There are only 2 days left, we had better talk ( little ) and do more.(4)Many people in the poor countries do not have enough money for medical( treat ).(5)Some computer games have a bad ( affect ) on people, especially teenagers.6.It's hard (find) a bookshop in a poor area.7.I'd like(visit)the Big Ben during the holiday.8.John runs fastest in our school. I think he is (certainly) to win this game. 9.用所给词的适当形式填空①There're many (different) in culture between English and Chinese.② We can get (little) pollution if we use fewer cars and take more buses.③ Have you ever planned (take) a really relaxing vacation with your family?④ Everyone in our class (believe) that we'll win the school basketball match.⑤ —Hello! May I speak to Mr. Jones?—I'm afraid you can't. He (fish) with his friends by the lake at themoment.10.根据句意,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was a quarter past Tine Mr. Beet hadn't come back His wife was a bit worried. The super was cold and she had waited for two and a half hours. She was sitting by the table in a dark room. She closed her ________ (eye) and listened carefully. Her neighbour Mr. Turner's television was on. She liked the pop music, ________ she would not turn on hers.Her husband worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid a lot. The things in his home, such ________ the television, the computer, the fridge and so on, were all left by his parents. He and his wife only had to pay ________ their food and clothes. They tried to save money. If they ever felt sick, they just bought some medicine instead of ________ (see)a doctor.Suddenly the woman ________ (hear) someone coming upstairs. It was her husband who came back. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As ________ as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired."________ do you come back so late, dear?" asked the woman. "Didn't you take the bus?”"No, I didn't take it. I ran after it and I saved two dollars this evening.""That's great!" the woman said ________ (happy). "Run after a taxi next time and you ________ (save) even.【答案】 eyes;but;as;for;seeing;heard;soon;Why;happily;will save【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Beet夫妇虽然有钱,但是很节省,不开灯,也不坐公共汽车。
最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)1
最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)1一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
【英语】英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)1
【英语】英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)1一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Britain you aren't allowed ________ (drive) a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license ________ you can drive, When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car ________ you. You aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone.You don't have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn't allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license.You have to take a ________ (drive) test to have a full license. If you don't pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her ________ (forty)test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ (health). Britain's ________ (old) driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even ________ (child). From then on car drivers must have licenses.【答案】 to drive;before;with;for;driving;fortieth;as;healthy;oldest;children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国在开车上路之前考取驾照的情况。
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find)almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest)in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的用途。
最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案经典
最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。
【英语】初三英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】初三英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep)their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份)is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。
初三英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初三英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、英语语法填空汇编 1.语法填空 A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ________ (name ) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, a er answering ________ (he ) mum's phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulled it off!Authori es said they found a 3-year-old boy who was si ng ________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday a er he ________ (answer ) his mother's cellphone and honked the horn to draw their a en on."The boy's mother, Elizabeth Barrios, le the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ (drive ) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside. Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach ) the thief and nego ate the boy's release.Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange ) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay ) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away. "He is a very smart child," the police praised the kid. "He did a great job."【答案】 named ;his ;in ;answered ;on ;driving ;to reach ;stranger ;to stay ;and【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他的事情。
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)(满分100,时间60分钟)1.Three years ago,I paid a visit to my(uncle)home in Sydney.答案uncle’s考查名词所有格。
后面有名词home,因此用名词所有格形式。
2.So I had to download(sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.答案sentences考查名词复数。
设空句中them指代的是设空处的名词,因此应使用复数形式。
故答案为sentences。
3.Skating with Nathan was certainly a better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new(skill)with the help of Nathan.答案skills考查名词复数。
设空处提示词skill是可数名词,根据some可知这里应为名词复数,故填skills。
4.One of my(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.答案cousins考查名词复数。
one of+可数名词复数,故填cousins。
5.He was one of the most cheerful(man)in the world.答案men考查名词的数。
由one of可知设空处用名词复数形式。
6.Bye added that summer camps are important to both kids and(parent).答案parents考查名词的数。
由关键词kids可知,此处应用名词复数形式。
7.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(adult).答案adults考查名词的数。
