新人教版选修6高中英语Unit 3 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业

Period One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．I think my long and active life must be due ________ the healthy life I live.2．This brings me ________ the real reason for my letter.3．You see，during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted ________ cigarettes.4．This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed ________ having nicotine in it.5．I didn’t know，________ example，that it could do terrible damage ________ your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult ________ smoking couples to become pregnant.6．When I was taken ________ the school football team because I was unfit，I knew it was time to quit smoking.7．Decide ________ a day to quit.8．If you start to feel nervous or stressed，do not reach ________ a cigarette.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle20 kilometres in an afternoon.翻译：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：(1)感到惊奇吧，他的儿子都到了参军的年龄。

____________________________ his son is ____________________ the army.(2)你还没大到可以独自旅行的年龄。

You’re not ________________________ alone.2．Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up.翻译：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：(1)我发现与她相处很难。

I ______________________ on with her.(2)她觉得早上早起是必要的。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non­smokers.翻译：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：(1)我没有见过她，也没有收到过她的信。

I haven’t seen her and ____________________ heard from her.(2)我不知道他的名字，也不想知道。

I don’t know his name and ________________________.4．I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.翻译：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：(1)我希望我能买得起和他的一样大而且漂亮的房子。

I hope I can afford ________________________________ he has.(2)玛丽和她姐姐是一样聪明的女孩。

Mary is ________________________ her sister.5．Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a non­smoker.翻译：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：(1)每当你想吃东西的时候，提醒自己不要吃的太多。

________________________________，remind yourself not to eat too much.(2)我每次看见他，都觉得他变得更瘦了。

________________________，I found he became thinner.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Your mother tells me that you started smoking________ ago and now you are finding it difficult to________.A．sometime；give up itB．some times；give away itC．some time；give it upD．sometimes；give it away2．First，you can become physically________ to nicotine，which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.A．addict B．addictedC．addictive D．addiction3．This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed________ nicotine in it.A．to having B．to haveC．have D．having4．However，________ I________ know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.A．that；did B．what；didC．what；do D．that；do5．When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit，I knew it was time________.A．quit smoking B．to quit to smokeC．quit to smoke D．to quit smoking6．It is not easy to stop smoking，but millions have managed to quit and________.A．so can you B．neither can youC．so you can D．neither you can7．Every time you feel like________ a cigarette，remind yourself that you area non­smoker.A．to smoke B．smokedC．smoking D．smoke8．If you start to feel nervous or stressed，do not reach for a cigarette.Try some deep breathing________.A．instead of B．insteadC．however D．anyway9．Do some relaxation exercises________ you feel stressed.A．until B．every timeC．every time when D．even if10．Do not be________ if you have to try several times________ you finally stop smoking.A．disappointing；beforeB．disappointed；whenC．disappointing；whenD．disappointed；beforeⅣ.阅读理解Healthy Habits，Healthy BodyFeeling tired lately？Has a doctor said he can’t find anything wrong with you？Perhaps he sent you to a hospital，but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.Then，consider this：you might be in a state of subhealth (亚健康)．Subhealth，also called the third state or gray state，is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.According to the investigation (调查研究) by the National Health Organization，over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle­aged or elderly.The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time.Symptoms (征兆) include a lack of energy，depression (压抑)，slow reactions，insomnia (失眠)，agitation (焦虑)，and poor memory.Other symptoms include shortness of breath，sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth，according to some medical experts，is to form good living habits，alternate work and rest，exercise regularly，and take part in open­air activities.As for meals，people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.They should eat more fresh vegetables，fruit and fish because they are rich in nutritional (营养的) elements—vitamins and trace elements (微量元素)—that are important to the body.Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道)．They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.1．According to this passage，which of the following is right?A．When you are in a state of subhealth，you should stay home and keep silent.B．When you are in a state of subhealth，you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.C．When you are in a state of subhealth，you should have yourself examined in foreign countries.D．When you are in a state of subhealth，you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.2．Middle­aged people may be easy to feel subhealthy because________.A．they have used to their energyB．they have lost their living hopesC．they have more pressure in life and workD．they begin to get older3．As for food，experts suggested that________.A．we should never eat meatB．we should have meals with less salt and sugarC．we should eat less than usualD．we should have meals without salt or sugar4．The underlin ed word “alternate” in the sixth paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”．A．arrange by turns B．cause to take placeC．keep up D．take upabuse n. & vt.滥用；辱骂生义：n. & vt.虐待The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.政府已成立工作组调查滥用毒品问题。