2019-2020年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案(I)
2019-2020年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案(I)第一部分;词汇英汉互译。
1熬夜2不顾 3 依赖4 get though5 keep pace with6 spy on7假装(v) 8评论(n.)9态度10娱乐(v)11小心的12内疚的13敏感的14责备15.speak of 16 behaviour 17 athlete 18 apology19.overcome 20 make remarks on第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分35分)。
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21.I like rock music. I hate hiking and I’m not ____ classical music.A. fondB. interestedC. enjoyD. into22.I can hardly imagine Tom ____ 50 new words in one day.A. reciteB. to reciteC. recitingD. recited23.Sarah and Janet ___ friends since they started school.A. have beenB. wereC. madeD. make24.I asked her where she ____ her last summer holidays.A. had spentB. spentC. has spentD. spended25.Sometimes we have to skip classes to keep an eye ____the restaurant.A. toB. onC. intoD. for26.The day before yesterday I was ____ in the elevator for an hour.A. caughtB. trappedC. stuckD. all above27._____, she also became very interested in Canada. Which sentence is correct?A.Not only did Xiaohua learn a lot of English from her Canadian teacherB.Xiaohua not only learned a lot of English from her Canadian teacherC.Not only Xiaohua learned a lot of English from her Canadian teacherD.Not only do Xiaohua learn a lot of English from her Canadian teacher28. A number of students ___ in the classroom and the number of the students in the classroom ____100.A. is ; areB. was; wereC. are ; isD. were ; were29. With so many people ____ in English every day, it will become more and more important to have ____ good knowledge of English.A. communicate ; /B. to communicate ; /C. communicating ; aD. communicated ; a30. I have some trouble ____ English and I also have some difficulty ____ written English.A. in speaking; inB. speaking ; withC. in speaking ; withD. both B and C31. ____ Joe can’t find in the bathroom?A. It is what thatB. Is it what thatC. What it is thatD. What is it that32. Why is it that ____?A. you are lateB. are you lateC. you were lateD. were you late33. ----Hi, Jane. What are you thinking?----I am considering _____ traveling in Beijing.A. to go B . going C. went D. to going34. “Mum has gone to the supermarket,” the daughter said to her father. Change the sentence intoindirect speech.A. The daughter told her father that her mum has gone to the supermarket.B The daughter told her father her mum went to the supermarket.C. The daughter told her father her mum had gone to the supermarket.D. The daughter told her father her mum had been to the supermarket.35.“When shall we go outing this autumn?” the students asked. Chang e the sentence intoindirect speech.A.The students asked when we should go outing this autumn.B.The students asked when they shall go outing that autumn.C.The students asked when we shall go outing this autumnD.The student asked when they should go outing that autumn.第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)My First Day in the United StatesI still remember my first day here very clearly. I 36 in the United States 37 February 6, 1966. My friend was 38 for me when my 39 landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very 40 and it was snowing, but I was too 41 to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my 42 . On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the 43 time and I felt surprised at the famous tall buildings and their beauty. My friend helped me to get a room in the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to 44 . He told me that he would return the next day.After my friend had left, I went to a 45 near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of46 , I couldn’t tell the 47 what I wanted. I was very worried and started to make some gestures(手势), but the waiter didn’t 48 me. Finally, I asked 49 thing the man at the next table was eating. 50 dinner, I started to 51 along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights(霓虹灯), and lots of 52 . I did not feel tired, so I 53 to walk around the city. I wanted to see 54 on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to have a try.When I returned to the hotel , I was very, very, very tired, but I couldn’t sleep because I kept thinking about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many 55 and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.36. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. went37. A. on B. in C. at D. over38. A. looking B. hunting C. searching D. waiting39. A. bus B. car C. plane D. ship40. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm41. A. worried B. bored C. surprised D. excited42. A. home B. hotel C. factory D. school43. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth44 A. sleep B. work C. play D. walk45.A. school B. restaurant C. company D. airport46.A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. Russian47.A. boss B. teacher C. waiter D. friend48.A. hear B. know C. understand D. see49.A. the same B. the differentC. someD. the delicious50.A. At B. After C. Before D. When51.A. run B. walk C. drive D. ride52.A. workers B. waiters C. people D. actors53.A. decided B. went on C. hoped D. wished54.A. everything B. nothing C. everybody D. nobody55.A. wide streets B. beautiful gardensC. tall buildingsD. friendly people第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AOne day a poor student was walking through a town. He had not had anything to eat for several days and he was very hungry. But when he saw a man selling mantou(馒头), he let out a scream and fell to the ground. When the surprised mantou seller asked the student what the matter was, the student answered, “I don’t like mantou. In fact, I hate them. Whenever I see them, I feel ill and can’t eat.”The mantou seller then thought that he would play a joke on the student. He put ten mantou in the corner of a room and then locked the student in it. After a short time, the mantou seller opened the door of the room. He was surprised to find that the student had eaten all the mantou. The student explained, “ For some strange reason, I suddenly decided that I liked mantou.”The mantou seller was angry that the student had fooled him. He asked what other things he did not like to eat. “Oh, I like everything,” answered the student. “ Except at the moment I would hate to drink two cups of strong tea!”56.The student was very hungry because __________ .A. he was poorB. he was illC. he had not eaten for a long timeD. he was walking57. The mantou seller wanted to __________ the student.A. helpB. pull upC. saveD. play a joke on58. The mantou seller was surprised to find the student had eaten __________ mantou.A. twoB. tenC. fiveD. seven59. In fact, __________.A. the seller wanted to sell some mantou to the studentB. the student really hated mantouC. the student fooled the mantou sellerD. the mantou seller fooled the studentBA professor told his students to go into the city slums(贫民窟)to study the life of 200 boys.He asked them to write reports about each boy’s life and future. Every one of the s tudents wrote, “He doesn’t have any hope.”Twenty-five years later, another professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to find out what had happened to these boys. Of the 200 boys, 20 had moved away or died. Nobody knew what had happened to them. They tried very hard and found the other 180 people. Among them 176 had become successful as doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was very surprised and decided to study it further. Luckily, all the men were living near the place and he was able to ask each one. “ What made you successful?” Each one answered with feeling, “ There was a teacher.”The teacher was still living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had used to pull those boys out of the slums, and change them into successful people.The teacher’s eyes began to shine and she said with a sweet smile, “ It’s really very easy. I loved those boys.”60. Why did the students go to the slums?A. To help the poor childrenB. To look for a good teacherC. To study the life of some young boys.D. To become successful people61. Of the 200 boys, how many were known to be not successful?A. 4B. 20C. 24D. 17662. What changed the boys’ life?A. The professor’s study.B. The teacher’s love.C. Their parents.D. The slums.63. Which of the following is not true?A. Some of the boys became doctors.B. The second professor talked to the 180 people and their teacher.C. The teacher still remembered the boys.D. The boys didn’t want to talk about their teacher.CA superstar is usually someone who has become famous in sports, or films, or popular music, someone like the famous singer Michael Jackson.One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States was the boxer, Muhammad Ali. As a young man, he won a gold medal in the Olympics as a boxer. Then he became the heavy-weight boxing champion of the world. Before long, he was known as one of the greatest boxers in sports history. Once Ali said when he was a champion he was more famous than the president of the United States or the head of any other country in the world.The word “super” means something that is good, and of course, a star is a person who is famous. So people use “superstar” to describe the top people in spo rts, films or music. But like the stars in the sky, a superstar disappears as time goes by. Many people, for example, know little these days about Ali or Jackson. Superstars are loved by millions of people today, but often forgotten tomorrow.64. Michael Jackson is famous for his __________ but Muhammad Ali for his __________.A. film; heavy-weightB. Basketball; Olympic recordC. songs; heavy-weightD. voice; Basketball65. We will call him a superstar if a person__________.A. comes into powerB. has invented something newC. is a very famous playerD. is loved by millions of people66. What would happen to superstars at last according to the passage?A. They will become the greatest people in history.B. They will be greatest people in history.C. They will be less known as time passes by.D. They will live in the hearts of people forever.67. Except__________, a superstar will perhaps have everything.A. lots of moneyB. fameC. being respected by peopleD. being remembered by people foreverDAmericans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today , more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns(客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private(私人的) homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms ; others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.68. Americans take a holiday trip_____.A. all the year roundB. for yearsC. every yearD. every other year69. According to the passage , which of the following is NOT true?A. Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels.B. The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes open to vacationers.C. The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.D. The bed-and-breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for thenight.70. Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed-and-breakfast inns?A. It is like visiting someone’s home.B. The money they spend there is much less.C. They can meet local families.D. All of the above.71. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.B. All Americans enjoy traveling.C. These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.D. Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inns is just lik e at the traveler’s home.EIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地) , four things are necessary.First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken . Secondly, we must beable to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in Grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning . A good memory(记忆) is agreat help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from the grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long list(一览表) of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a fewrules we have memorized, we a re not really learning the language. We must “learnthrough use”. Practice is important . We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.72. The most important things to learn a foreign language are _____.A. understanding and speaking.B. hearing , speaking, reading and writing.C. writing and understanding.D. memorizing and listening.73. Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This isbecause_____.A.he doesn’t understand the language wh en he hears it spoken.B.he doesn’t have a good memory.C.he always remembers lists of words and their meanings.D.he often hesitate to practise speaking it.74. Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A. A good memory .B. SpeakingC. PracticeD. Writing75. “Learn through use” means______A. we use a language in order to learn it.B. we learn a foreign language in order to use it.C. we can learn a language well while we are using it.D. both B and C第二节:书面表达(满分25分)请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇文章。
浙江省金华市浙师大附属中学2019-2020学年高二英语月考试题含解析
浙江省金华市浙师大附属中学2019-2020学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. It is strange that he ________ away without telling us.A. has goneB. had goneC. should have goneD. went参考答案:C2. ________a reply from my American friend Bill, I decided to send another email to him.A. Not having receivedB. Not being receivedC .Not receiving D. Not to receive.参考答案:A3. -Would you like some more ice-cream?-No, thanks. It’s delicious, but I have to ______ my weight, you know.A. watchB. keepC.notice D. care参考答案:A4. The chief manager has decided to put _____ he thinks is energetic, clever and capable to the position of the leadership of the company.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. whomever参考答案:B5. —Hi, Jack! Do you think Russia is a nice place for the summer vocation?—Well, if I were you, I ______ my holiday in France.A. spentB. had spendC. will spendD. would spendD6. We are invited to a party ________ in our club next Friday.A.to be held B.held C.being held D.holding参考答案:A7. The traffic lights ______ green and I pulled away.A. cameB. grewC. gotD. went参考答案:D8. It is no use ________ without doing.A.to promise B.promisingC.promise D.to be promised参考答案:BIt's no use doing sth做……没有用,是固定用法。
2023_2024学年河南省信阳市浉河区高二上学期1月月考英语试题(有答案)
2023_2024学年河南省信阳市浉河区高二上学期1月月考英语模拟试题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)每段对话仅读一遍.1.What does the woman prefer?A.ApplesB.Oranges.C.Bananas.2.What will the man do tomorrow?A.Attend a basketball game.B.Take the girl to see a doctor.C.Work at his office.3.What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman?A.Rainy.B.Clear.C.Cloudy.4.What meal is the man going to eat?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Fire practiceB.A meeting.C.Plans for the weekend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.How many cats does the woman want?A.One.B.Two.C.Three7.What color cat does the woman choose?A.BlackB.Gray.C.White.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8.What is the woman's job?A.An artist.B.A designer.C.A police officer.9.How many paintings has the woman just sold?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.Where does the woman display her paintings?A.In a shop.B.In an office.C.In a gallery.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11.What caused the man's poor eyesight?A.An accident.B.His age.C.A disease.12.Where are the speakers?A.In a bank.B.In a shop.C.In a park.13.What does the man think about the woman?A.She is kindB.She is smart.C.She is professional.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题.14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Co-workersB.Husband and wife.C.Shoeeper and customer.15.What is not in the woman's basket?A.Vegetables.B.Fruit.C.Cookies.16.How much does the woman pay for the items?A.f6.B.f10.C.f1217.How will the woman mostly likely go home?A.On footB.By busC.By car听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.18.Why is the speaker making a speech?A.She is retiring.B.She has won a prize.C.She will set up her business.19.How long has the speaker worked for the school?A.For 12 years.B.For 18 years.C.For 25 years.20.What's the speaker's attitude towards the school?A.Grateful.B.Indifferent.C.Hateful第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.ASince its launch in 1981,China Daily has served a vital role in telling the world about economy.Theroviding valuable insight into the world's second-largest economy.The following are some branding events,conducted by it,which have advanced public diplomacy(外交)and international communication.Vision China LecturesA series of talks are organized by China Daily in which leading political and business audiences.Thenvited to speak and interact live with domestic and foreign audiences.The Vision China lectures focus or major issues facing China and the world and explore what China’s successful stories mean for the world and how Chinese wisdom can help the world.China Watch Think Tank ForumElites(精英),including opinion leaders,politicians and businesspersons with expertise(专业知识) on China,discuss topics on the developments and the future of China and the world in China Watch Think Tank Forum.Asia Leadership RoundtableThe China Daily Asia Leadership Roundtable provides a platform for high-level dialogue and communication among(leaders and social elites )n the fields of politics business and academia in Asia.TESOL China AssemblyOrganized by China Daily in partnership with TESOL International Association Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages),TESOL China Assembly is a high-level China.Itional English Language Teaching (ELT)event in China.It aims to promote scholarship and cross-cultural understanding among English educators in China,and to enhance dialogue between China's ELT professionals with their peers worldwide.21.What can participants of "Vision China Lectures"get?A.Some practical skills of public speaking.B.Some wisdom implied in the Chinese fictional stories.C.Some helpful inspirations and experience of development of China.D.Some differences of lifestyle between domestic and foreign audiences.22.Who may not be invited to attend Asia Leadership Roundtable?DA.Economists from Japan.C.Finance Minister of India.B.Managers from Germany.D.The head of People's Bank of China.23.Which of the following may interest teachers of ELT in China?A.TESOL China Assembly. Leadership Roundtable.B.Vision China Lectures.D.China Watch Think Tank Forum. BJeremiah Thoronka was born in the fighting of the Sierra Leone civil war and grew up in the gutter(贫民窟)on the suburbs of the capital Freetown,having to burn wood for lighting heating.Jeremiahheating.Jeremiah saw with his own eyes how,in addition to the smog making breathing problems common,his young contemporaries fell behind in their schoolwork because of a lack of decent lighting.Energy poverty is a major issue in Sierra Leone—with just 26%of the population having electricity.Inelectricity.In rural parts of the country,only 6%of people have electricity access,most of whom turn to solar lanterns and dry-cell batteries.As a result,it's led to the destruction of forests as people cut down trees for firewood,which leaves Sierra Le one highly sensitive to extreme events like flooding and landslides.Families reliance on firewood also leads to frequent house fires.These life-threatening disadvantages and hardships fuelled Jeremiah's passion for renew able energy and climate change advocacy.At 17 when studying at the African Leadership University in Rwanda,he launched a start-up called Optim Energy that transforms vibrations(震动)from vehicles and footfall on roads into an electric current.It is different from established renewable energy sources including wind or solar because it generates power without relying on changeable weather.Optim Energy ran a successful pilot program in Jeremiah's neighbourhoods,Makawo in the northern part of Sierra Leone and Kuntoluh east of Freetown.With just two devices,the startup provided free electricity to 150 households comprising around 500 citizens as well as15 schools where more than 9,000 students attend.Jeremiah is currently developing plans to expand into the healthcare field which needs power to cool medicines and create enough light for treating patients after dark.24.What affected the young fellows academic performance?A.The war.C.The poor lighting.B.The smog.D.The breathing problem.25.What can we learn about"energy poverty"from paragraph 2?A.It is caused by solar lanterns and dry-cell batteries.B.It has a worse impact on the city area.C.It brings about the destruction of forests.D.It increases the risk of forest fires.26.What is special about Optim Energy?A.It draws on vibrations to make electricityB.It upgrades the use of solar energy.C.It runs a pilot program throughout the city.D.It helps 9,000 students return to school.27.What message does the text want to convey?A.Electricity is the lifeblood of the city.B.Whoever is happy will make others happy too.C.Life is either a daring adventure or nothing at all.D.We are all in the gutter,but some are making it better.CFor a century,Jordan Creek cut across downtown Springfield.Over the decades the stream regularly flooded into the city's commercial heart.Residents had been tired of the floods so they created concrete banks to cage the stream and in 1932 buried the waterway,hiding it in culverts(排水管)under city streets.It was man's attempt to control floodwater.That was the old way of thinking.For a while,that controlled the floods.But the roads and other hard surfaces prevented water from going into the ground and allowing more rainwater into the enclosed streams than they could handle.Eventually,the water won.The neighborhood flooded in 2000,2008 and2016.For two decades,the city discussed freeing the stream and allowing water to run over the floodplain.Finally,a project to uncover 1,100 feet of Jordan Creek and build three bridges is moving forward.The new way of thinking is to give the water some room,leave some areas for floods and just let nature be nature.Uncovering buried waterways to bring them back to life is a process known as“day lighting”.Coverings are removed and an attempt is made to restore the natural flow and the surrounding ecosystem.The primary goal of the project is flood control.But the work has a variety of benefits.Native plantings will help improve the water quality by filtering(过滤)rainwater.The stream will replace an unsightly landscape and become a“string of pearls(珍珠)”connecting parks and green areas in the city's "Quality of Place"initiative.The benefits go beyond that.Stream restoration is neighborhood restoration.The project may promote economic development and increase property values and tax revenue.While the projects can be expensive,they end costly maintenance.Returning to nature is cheaper than maintaining concrete culverts.28.What did Springfield citizens in the 1930s probably believe?A.Man can control nature.C.Business is the heart of a city.B.Life is prior to development.D.Residents should not live by a river29.What was one result of covering Jordan Creek?A.Three bridges were removed.B.Water went into the ground.C.Floods hit the neighborhood.D.Rainwater was well handled30.Which aspect of the project does paragraph 4 mainly discuss?A.Economic value. C.Flood management.B.Construction planning D.Environmental impact.31.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.A Solution That Proves a ProblemB.Old Thinking Inspires New ChangesC.“Buried”Streams Turn into Urban CentersD.“Daylighting”Buried Waterways to Refresh CitiesDPhilosophers have a bad reputation for expressing themselves in a dry and boring way.The ideals for most philosophical writing are precision.clarity,and the sort of conceptual analysis that leaves no hair un-split.There is nothing wrong with clarity,precision,and the like —but this isn't the only way to dophilosophy.Outside academic ,abstract philosophical ideas are often expressed through literature,cinema,and song.There's nothing that grabs attention like a good story,and there are some great philosophical stories that delight and engage,rather than putting the reader to sleep.One of the great things about this is that,unlike formal philosophy,which tries to be very clear,stories don't wear their meanings on their sleeve —they require interpretation,and often express conflicting ideas for the reader to wrestle with.Consider what philosophers call the metaphysics(形而上学)of race —an area of philosophy that explorers the question of whether or not race is real.There are three main positions that you can take on these questions.You might think that a person's race is written in their genes(a position known as“biological realism”).Or you might think of race as socially real,like days of the week or currencies ("social constructionism").Finally,you might think that races are unreal —that they're more like leprechauns(一种魔法精灵)than they are like Thursdays or dollars(“anti-realism”).A great example of a story with social constructionist taking on race is George Schuyler's novel Black No More.In the book,a Black scientist named Crookman invents a procedure that makes Black people visually indistinguishable from Whites.Thousands of African Americans flock to Crookman's Black No More clinics and pay him their hard-earned cash to undergo the procedure.White racists can no longer distinguish those people who are "really"White from those who merely appear to be White.In a final episode,Crookman discovers that new Whites are actually a whiter shade of pale than those who were born that way,which kicks off a trend of sunbathing to darken one's skin-darkening it so as to look more White.Philosophically rich stories like this bring more technical works to life.They are stories to think with.32.What does the author think of philosophical stories?A.The meaning behind is very obvious.B.They am extremely precise and formal.C.They often cause conflicts among readers.D.They are engaging and inspire critical thinking.33.Which category might "Christmas"fall into according to paragraph 4?A.Social constructionism.C.Biological realism.B.Anti-realism.D.Literary realism.34.What is Black No More in paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Racial issues caused by skin colors.B.A society view on race and self-image:C.Black people accepted by the white society.D.The origin of sun bathing among white people.35.What is the best title of the text?A.Stories Made Easy C.Positions in PhilosophyB.Stories to Think withD.Nature of Philosophical Writing第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Do Lobsters Feel Pain?The traditional method for cooking a lobster(龙虾)—boiling it alive —raises the question of whether or not lobsters feel pain. 36 .Lobsters go bad very quickly after they die,and eating a dead lobster,increases the risk of illness and reduces the quality of its flavor.However,if lobsters are capable of feeling pain,the method and others,such as storing the live lobster on ice,raise moral questions for chefs and lobster eaters alike.37 Lobsters have a peripheral system like humans,but instead of a single brain,they possess nerve cluster(神经簇).Because of this difference,some researchers argue lobsters are too dissimilar to vertebrates(脊椎动物)to feel pain.Nonetheless,lobsters do satisfy all of the standard for a pain response.Lobsters guard their injuries,learn to avoid dangerous situations,respond to anesthetics,and are believed to possess some level of consciousness.So most scientists believe that injuring a lobster causes physical pain.38 ,so it is now becoming illegal to boil lobsters alive or keep them on ice.Currently,boiling lobsters alive is illegal in Switzerland,New Zealand,and the Italian city Reggio Emilia.The most humane tool for cooking a lobster is the CrustaStun.This device electrocutes a lobster,making it unconscious in less than half a second or killing it in 5 to 10 seconds. 39 .Unfortunately,the CrustaStun is too expensive for most restaurants and people to afford.Some restaurants place a lobster in a plastic bag and place it in the freezer for a couple of hours,during which time it loses consciousness and dies. 40 ,but it is probably the most humane option for killing a lobster before cooking and eating it.A.This solution is not idealB.And then,it can be cut apart or boiledC.Lobsters are popular food in many countriesD.There is growing evidence that lobsters may feel painE.Scientists disagree over whether or not lobsters feel painF.Many restaurants choose more humane methods to cook itG.This cooking way is used to improve humans' dining experience第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Last May,my 15-year-old son,Beniamin,told my wife and me that he would attend a Kendrick Lamar concert.We 41 him that he was too young to go.But my son and his 42 friend,Josh.to take no for an answer.Later I received a 43 from Josh's father:“How about taking the boys to the44Kendrick Lamar concert!?"While I felt 44 to attend a rap concert in my fifties,Josh's father was as excited as the boys.He also knew how to get tickets and had started 45 the whole evening.By this 46 ,it was impossible to say no.I couldn't imagine anywhere I would 47 less.To learn about Mr Lamar and his 48 ,I downloaded and listened to all his songs days before heading down to the Scotiabank Arena.The truth is the concert was really 49 .The best part of course was how happy my son was.I stood when 50 ,I didn't dance and occasionally my son gave me an encouraging accepting nod.51 Kendrick Lamar is still not my favourite artist,I'm glad my son 52 me to him,and I'm glad I went.It's so easy to sit in our towers, 53 by age or upbringing background. 54 we have children,like Benjamin,to expose us to new experiences.If,of course,we have the 55 to listen to them.41. A.convinced42. A. refused43. A. notice44. A. relieved45. A. singing 46. A. rule47. A. fit in48. A. story49. A. creative50. A. appropriate51. A. As long as52. A. compared53. A. divided54. A. Eventually55. A. hobbyB. informedB. struggledB. ticketB. guiltyB. sharingB. meansB. benefit from B. musicB. formalB. bearableB. In caseB. referredB. threatened B. Consequently B. sensefortedC. preparedC. messageC. embarrassedC. planningC. roundC. care forC. familyC. noisyC. usefulC. BecauseC. introducedC. brokenC. GraduallyC. rightD. promisedD. expectedD. giftD. confidentD. welcomingD. pointD. complain aboutD. influenceD. impressiveD. convenientD. WhileD. recommendedD. testedD. FortunatelyD. freedom第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.A dance called "Subject Three"performed by waiters at the hot pot chain Haidilao in Shandong province has become an internet sensation .The dance, 56 (origin)from a wedding in Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region,gained popularity after guests 57 (showcase)their moves.Jokingly 58 (associate)with Guangxi residents having to pass three life subjects-----singing folk songs,eating rice noodles and dancing,the dance found its way to a Haidilao store in Qingzhou,Shandong province.A waiter known as Xiao Pang introduced the dance,rking 59 trend among Haidilao waitstaff to perform "Subject Three"upon customer request.In Wuhan,Hubei province,customers can now request the dance by 60 (simple)saying "I want subject three"at Haidilao.However,the widespread adoption of the "Subject Three"dance has ignited debates on Sina Weibo.While many find it 61 (amuse)and enjoy the interactive experience,some express discomfort,especially when dining. 62 (critic)argue that the dance can be awkward and intrusive,disrupting the dining atmosphere and causing the 63 (disturb).And the company does not,comment on reports that some branches have stopped offering the dance in the wake 64 the recent debate.Amid the fervor,concerns about potential health risks have also surfaced.In Huzhou,Zhejiang province,a young man65 tried the dance was hospitalized due ta knee pan.Medical experts havewarned that the energetic and lively moves in the dance put pressure on the knee and ankle joints,and improper movement could lead to ligament injuries or even fractures.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校学生会将举办“校园生活”微电影比赛,请你在校英文报"Teens"栏目上写一则通知,内容包括:1.比赛的主题;2.比赛的要求.注意:1.词数80左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.参考词汇:微电影microfilmNoticeThe Student Union 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.When I was a kid in Pennsylvania,my family rehabilitated(使康复)wild animals.I grew up with animals running around the house.We would go travelling to Bermuda and I would watch the whales off the shore.I fell in love with them and wanted to know more about what they got up to underwater.Now I've been studying whales for more than30 years and I am the president of the Center for Whale Research and Conservation.In 2017,I was on a boat around Rarotonga in the Cook Islands,working on a film about whale conservation.The crew wanted to get more footage of me in the water with the humpback whales座头鲸—I often slip in quietly to record their behaviour for research.Seeing a couple of humpbacks in the distance,I slid off the boat wearing a mask and swam towards them.As I was approaching,one of the male humpbacks came right up to me,touching me with his head and pushing me through the water.It caught me off-guard使我措手不及—in 33years of doingthis work,this had never happened.I put my arm out and tried to push myself away while he attempted to roll up me under his pectoral fin(胸鳍).My scientist brain was in overdrive(超速行驶)as I tried to work out what he was doing.I felt a mixed sense of excitement and fear.Then the whale swam underneath me and lifted me out of the water on his fin.I signaled to the boat,then —swoosh搜的一声—I was pushed back under.After minutes of being pushed around by the humpback,I saw what I thought was a second,smaller whale.But then I noticed the tail —whales move theirs up and down,and this one was moving side to side.I realized with horror that it belonged to a huge,18-foot tigers hark.Tiger sharks are known to attack people,sometimes fatally(致命地).注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.The shark had arched its body拱起身子,which meant that it was in attack mode.Just over a year later,I was on a boat in the same area when I heard of a whale sighting in the harbour.英语答案1-5 ABCAA 6-10 CBCCB 11-15 BAACC 15-20 BCACA21-23 CBA 24-27 CCAD 28-31ACDD 32-35DABB36-40 GEDBA 41-45 BACCC 46-50 DABDA 51-56 DCADB56-65 originating; showcased; associated; a; simply; amusing; Citics; disturbance; of; who;应用文参考范文NoticeTo provide a platform for students to showcase their youthful spirits and artistic talent,enriching the spiritual and cultural construction of the campus,our school will hold a microfilm competition on 25,June.The theme is about the campus life.All participants will be asked to provide a film with a time limit of five minutes,which they should strictly adhere to.Interested students can submit their names to the school office byI5th June.After that,no one is allowed to participate.For more details,contact us in time.The student Union Version 2:NoticeTo rk students' passion for campus life,our school will hold a microfilm contest on1st June.The theme is featuring after class activities such as school clubs,sports and games,and labor experience.All the students from our school can take part in the contest.Each entry must be within 5 minutes.Most importantly,positive contents are highly valued.Besides,the entry shall be submitted by20 May.Otherwise it will be disqualified.You can send your works by email or,alternatively ,through weChat.For more details,please contact us in time.The student Union 读后续写答案:The shark had arched its body,which meant that it was in attack mode.Panic rose and ran through me as I realized what a situation I was in.I yelled out to the boat,but before I knew it,the whale had positioned me on the front of his head and was gracefully racing through the water.It was terrifying and yet peaceful.Within minutes.the whale had safely returned me to the boat and out of the shark's way.I felt love,concern and care from the whale.I told the whale that l loved him and thanked him as he swam off.With a mixture of relief and gratitude,I returned to the boat,my heart still pounding.Just over a year later,I was on a boat in the same area when I heard of a whale sighting in the harbour.Memories of that astonishing encounter with the humpback whale were still vivid in my mind.I headed there and saw the whale who had protected me.I recognized him from the signs in his tail and the wounded mark on his head.I slid overboard and swam towards him;he approached and looked at me in the eye.I rubbed his face and he extended his pectoral fin.I began to cry.I swam back to the boat and he stayed around for about 20 minutes after l got back on it.It was a lovely reunion!【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者是在动物在家里跑来跑去的环境中长大的.作为鲸鱼研究和保护中心的主席,作者一直很喜欢鲸鱼.2017年作者在拍摄一部关于鲸鱼保护的电影过程中,经常会进入到水中和鲸鱼游玩.一次远处有几只座头鲸,作者向它们游去.在兴奋地被一头座头鲸推来推去的几分钟后,作者惊恐地意识到一条18英尺长的巨型虎鲨在靠近.【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“鲨鱼的身体呈弓形,这意味着它处于攻击状态.”可知,第一段可描写鲸鱼拯救作者的过程以及作者事后的感受.②由第二段首句内容“就在一年多之后,我在同一地区的一艘船上,听说在港口看到了一头鲸鱼.”可知,第二段可描写作者和曾经救了自己的鲸鱼的再一次相遇.2.续写线索:作者开始大喊求救——鲸鱼安全把作者送回船上——对鲸鱼表示感谢——一年后在同一艘船上听说看到了一头鲸鱼——作者认出是曾经救过自己的鲸鱼——作者和鲸鱼友好互动——告别3.词汇激活行为类①心怦怦跳:heart pounds/beats②接近:approach/come up to③哭:cry/be full of tears/tears well up in one's eye情绪类①令人害怕的:terrifying/frightening②感激:gratitude/appreciation③令人震惊的:astonishing/staggering/shocking[高分句型1]I told the whale that l loved him and thanked him as he swam off.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和as引导的时间状语从句)[高分句型2]l headed there and saw the whale who had protected me.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)。
福建省厦门第六中学2019-2020高二上10月月考英语试题(有答案)
2019-2020高二(上)厦门第六中学英语10月月考试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题(共95分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A21.If Jack wants to call his friend in Northern Ireland from London, he should dial _______.A.0044 + area code (without 0) + local numberB.048 + area code (without 0) + local numberC.area code (with 0) + local numberD.00353 + the area code (without 0) + local number22. While travelling in Northern Ireland, you _______.A.can shop until 21:00 on ThursdaysB.needn’t leave a tip after receiving serviceC.can use American dollars to buy what you wantD.can draw money from banks from 9:00 to 16:30 every day23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above Visitor Guide?A.A German needn’t a passport to travel in Northern Ireland.B.A visitor can dial 999 in emergency situations while in Northern Ireland.C.Any European can get healthcare in Northern Ireland at a reduced cost or free of charge.D.A visitor will be charged £3 for leaving luggage in Belfast Welcome Centre for 6 hours.BHave you ever thought what your life would be like in old age?Everyone talks about the “aging” society with large numbers of elderly people needing home care. Now German researchers have set up a “smart” house, programmed to help the elderly live at home with dignity. Scientists at Germany’s Fraunhofer Institute say the house combines existing technology with future-oriented technology.For example, the “smart” bathroom has a touchscreen mirror that can remind people to take their medicine, wash their hands or brush their teeth. The hardware behind Fraunhofer’s electronic bathroom is not new, and the software runs on a regular personal computer.When the medicine cabinet is opened, a display in the middle of the mirror tells the person how many pills to take. The mirror is linked to a care provider, who can remotely check whether a patient at home is actually taking medicine and brushing his or her teeth. As many elderly people have arthritic(关节炎的)conditions that make it difficult to operate water taps, the mirror also has displays that turn the water tap on or off or control the water temperature.The bathroom is only the start. Kitchens, bedrooms and all other parts of the “intelligent” home will become “user-friendly” to meet all kinds of individual needs. Sensors in doors, toilets, taps, light switches and carpets detect everytasks have been completed, how often the elderly person visits the bathroom or uses the toilet. In case of an emergency, the computer automatically alerts the chosen contact person or calls the care center.24.The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to ________.A.sensorsB. individual needsC. doors, toilets, taps, light switches and carpetsD. every activity25. The house mentioned in the passage can be described as _________.A. intelligent and convenientB. smart but expensiveC. advanced and environmentally-friendlyD. fashionable and energy-saving26. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By inferringB. By comparing.C. By listing examples.D. By introducing a practical method.27. What is the propose of the passage?A. To calls on people to care for the old.B. To encourage the old to live with dignity.C. To stress the importance of developing technology.D. To introduce a new intelligent house.A. Time and tide wait for no man.B. Rome wasn’t built in a day.C. Tomorrow is another day.D. Shot arrows will not come back.30. Which of the following statements can best summarize the author’s viewpoint towards AI?A. Human beings will no doubt be destroyed by AI in the future.B. Super intelligent AI will put an end to human labour eventually.C. We should keep the development of AI within humans’ control.D. Human beings should stop the development of super intelligent AI.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省各地2019-2020年高二上学期最新英语试题精选汇编:七选五(含答案)(K12教育文档)
江苏省各地2019-2020年高二上学期最新英语试题精选汇编:七选五(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(江苏省各地2019-2020年高二上学期最新英语试题精选汇编:七选五(含答案)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为江苏省各地2019-2020年高二上学期最新英语试题精选汇编:七选五(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
江苏省各地2019-2020学年高二上学期最新英语试题精选汇编:七选五1、【全国百强校】江苏省启东中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次质量检测英语试题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项.The iPod GenerationToday it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go。
They move about in their personal bubbles, sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. 36 Outside life is shut out。
So are you one of “them”?For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. 37 What’s even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says,“I’m not available for chatting at the moment!”Suppose you’re at work and about to ma ke an incredible breakthrough, but a colleague suddenly turns up。
天津一中2020届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 PDF版含答案
天津一中2019-2020-1高三年级一月考英语试卷第I卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man go to London to do?A.Attend a meeting.B.Go sightseeing.C.Visit someone.2.What’s wrong with the man’s alarm clock?A.It doesn’t work well.B.It tells wrong time.C.It rings all the time.3.What’s the man’s nationality?A.Canadian.B.British.C.American.4.What’s the weather going to be like tomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.5.What is the man going to do first after school today?A.Play basketball.B.Study at the library.C.Go home.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.What can we know about Peter?A.He has just got married.B.He met his girlfriend unexpectedly.C.He has returned home from abroad.7.What will the man go to Pairs for?A.Business.B.Sightseeing.C.Honeymoon.听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(含听力)(含答案)
答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好!经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!第一学期第一次阶段考试高二英语试题注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
高中英语真题-高二上学期第一次月考英语试题_3
高中英语真题:高二上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节:满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)1. ---We need three single rooms next week.--- ______. The hotel’s not busy then.A. Never mindB. No problemC. Don’t both erD. It doesn’t matter2. More natural resources should be made good use of _______ ____ the ___________ need of energy.A. meeting; increasingB. to meet; increasedC. meeting; increasedD. to meet; increasing3. Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still________ the traditional customs. A.campaignB.observe C.deliver D.possess4. --What happened over there?—They argued ________the waiter________ the price of the meal. A.with;for B.against;onC.against;at D.with;about5. Your training will _____you _____your future job.A. equip ; forB. be equipped ; forC. equip ; with C. be eq uipped ; with6. Dr. Yuan’s sunburnt face and slim, strong body ________ far mers.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. are like7. He got up, and went out in a hurry.A. dressedB. to be dressedC. dressingD. got dressed8. Wang Lin failed to be admitted by Hong Kong University last year,and only then _______the importance of English.A.he finally realized B.he had realized C.had he realized D.did he realize9. —This book by Nick Vujicic is of great use for our course.—Yes , I think it is ________ worth reading.A.good B.well C.much D.very10. —Would you rather ________there tomorrow?—No. I’d rather he ________there instead of me.A.to go;will go B.go;went C.go;will go D.going;shall go11. The mother, together with her two daughters, ________ from the sinking ship.A. have savedB. have been savedC. has savedD. has been saved12. What about the two of us ___________ a walk after supper?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be tak ing13. The city government is planning to build a factory to deal with the industry waste,but when and where to build it________. A.haven’t been decided B.aren’t decided C.hadn’t been decided D.hasn’t been decided 14. The performance ,________to please the students,was greeted with a cold silence.A.had intended B.intending C.intended D.to int end15. The boss and chairman ________asked to make a speech a t the meeting and he agreed.A.is B.was C.are D.were 16.________in a famous university is what most students wish for.A.To educated B.Educating C.Being educated D.Educated17. It was foolish of him to________his notes during that importa nt test,and as a result,he got punished.A.stick to B.refer to C.thanks to D.point to 18. A modern city has been set up in______was a wasteland te n years ago.A .that B.which C.what D.where19. All of the students were _______ by the______ speech given by Nick Vujicic.A.inspired;inspiring B.inspiring;inspiring C.inspired;inspired D.inspiring;inspired20. The little bird was so lucky that it just missed _________.A. to kill.B. to be killedC. killingD. being killed.第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)21. A. passed B. shown C. presented D. delivere d22. A. note B. message C. line D. information23. A. disappear B. decrease C. grow D. keep24. A. that B. / C. which D. what25. A. pass by B. pass away C. pass down D. pass on26. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anythi ng27. A. happy B. meaningful C. hard D. impossibl e28. A. in B. out C. along D. up29. A. curing B. healing C. causing D. killing30. A. ask B. wonder C. doubt D. telephone31. A. purchased B. grown C. planted D. designe d32. A. picked up B. turned up C. held up D. hung u p33. A. buy B. get C. read D. write34. A. when B. that C. before D. since35. strong B. weak C. true D. real36. A made B. bad C. let D. left37. A. so B. but C. though D. still38. A. even B. only C. merely D. just39. A. roses B. belongings C. congratulations D. re marks40. A. sadness B. disappointment C. happiness D. su fferings第三节:阅读理解(共15个小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2021-2022年高二上学期第一次(10月)月考英语试题含答案
2021年高二上学期第一次(10月)月考英语试题含答案第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)I was in a shopping mall recently, and I decided to go and get a cup of tea. As I was making my way to the coffee shop, I noticed an old gentleman rather poorly dressed sitting on a bench nearby. I knew from the first sight that he was in need of some kind of help. He had a little lunch in front of him and was wholeheartedly enjoying it.There was a young man in front of me in the line also waiting to be served. The young man handed the servant a twenty-dollar bill and asked for an orange juice as well as a favor. The servant looked at the young man with a little surprise, not fully understanding him. The young man asked her to give the juice to the old gentleman eating his lunch outside on the bench. The young man also told her that he would be watching every second so that she would be pletely safe at all times. Later, there was a wonderful exchange (交换) between the waitress and the old man. I only wished I had taken a photo of the smiles on both of their faces.As I was thinking about this event later on, I wondered why the young man didn’t just perform this act of kindness himself. I thought he was hoping thatthis act of kindness might inspire others to do something for the old man as well. Thinking of the happy smiles on the old man’s face, I felt how worthwhile it is to help others.21. The underlined word “favor” in Para. 2 refers to .A. passing the young man a cup of orange juiceB. buying lunch for the old manC. giving the juice to the old manD. exchanging meals with the old man22. Which of the following can be used to describe the young man?A. Humorous and helpful.B. Generous and proud.C. Rich and friendly.D. Kind and considerate.23. In the author’s opinion, the young man asked the servant to take the juice to the old man so that .A. more people would be inspired to do good deedsB. he would bee famous for his good deedC. the old man could probably accept itD. he would bee a friend of the servantBThe Horn of Plenty is one of the largest natural health food stores withinthe Greater Hamilton area. We are big supporters of buying locally and we are here to tell you why it is so important for your family, the munity and the environment.The concept (概念) of buying locally is simple: buy food produced, grown, or raised as close to your home as possible. Not only will your food be fresher and tastier, but you are helping protect the environment and are supporting businesses within your munity and reducing pollution.Better for the environmentSustainability (持续性) and global warming are such hot topics at the moment, and many people want to do their bit to help support a healthier environment. Small action carried out by many people can make a big difference. Most materials in an average North American meal have traveled about 1,500 miles to get from farm to plate. To cut out a big part of this travel would greatly reduce not only pollution from transportation and r efrigeration but also customers’ expenses as well.Taste and nutritional contentLocally-grown fruits and vegetables are usually sold within 24 hours of being harvested. Because they are picked at the height of ripeness (成熟) and travel only a short distance to the market, their freshness, nutrition, and flavor arekept. Produce trucked in from far away may lose both taste and nutritional content.munity and home valuesWhen you buy direct from a farmer or buy locally-grown foods, you are engaging in a time-honored tradition between a grower and an eater. You also help keep dollars within your munity.24. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .A. global warming is the most serious problem nowB. the increased cost of transporting food is passed on to the customersC. North American food is rich in various kinds of materialsD. most people support buying locally25. Locally-grown fruits and vegetables taste good mostly because .A. they are sent to the market at a high speedB. they are not polluted by chemical fertilizerC. they can be harvested at any timeD. they are picked when they are fully grown26. According to the author, when you buy locally-grown foods .A. you can see how fruits and vegetables growB. you will bee much healthier and prettierC. you will contribute to protecting the environmentD. you are making money from your munity27. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The benefits of buying locally.B. The popularity of the Horn of Plenty.C. The importance of protecting the environment.D. The way to keep your food tasty and healthy.CPeople often say that money talks. They mean that a person with a lot of money can say how he or she wants things done. But it is not easy to earn enough money to gain this kind of power.Sometimes people in business feel businesses are as dangerous as wild animals in a jungle. They have to be careful if they are to survive the jungle out there. They must not be led into making bogus investments (投资). Bogus means something that is not real. It was said that the word came from a criminal (罪犯) whose name was Borghese. Borghese wrote checks to people although he didn’t have money. After he wrote the checks, he would disappear. So, people who were paid with his checks received nothing.People trying to earn money also must be aware of being ripped off. A personwho is ripped off has had something stolen, or at least has been treated unfairly. To keep from getting ripped off in business, people had better try to earn money step by step instead of getting rich quickly.To be successful, a person in business works hard and tries to get down to brass tacks. For example, a salesman may talk about his product without saying the price. You get down to brass tacks when you say, “It sounds good, but how much does it cost?” Word experts thought the expression came from sailors on ships. They cleaned the bottom of a boat. After they finished, they were down to the brass tacks, the copper pieces that held the boat together. So, if we get down to brass tacks, we can avoid rip-offs and bogus ways of earning money.28. What would happen to those people who make bogus investments?A. They would lose a lot of money.B. They would disappear after that.C. They would receive nothing but checks.D. They were more likely to be punished by law.29. The best way to avoid being ripped off in business is to .A. work as hard as possibleB. ask for checks in advanceC. avoid being wealthy eagerlyD. earn as more money as you can30. When doing business, people prefer to get down to brass tacks to .A. keep themselves from being fooledB. develop more ways of earning moneyC. reduce their production costsD. get in touch with more partners31. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?A. News and business.B. The history of language.C. Words and their stories.D. Funny new expressions.DMore often than not, people will look at the phone screen to check for new messages or have a quick look at Facebook. Researchers have now found why we often feel such a strong need to look at our phones. Using the mobile phone, they say, is contagious (蔓延的).A team says people are twice as likely to pull out their phones to check their text messages or e-mails if they’re with someone that has just done the same. They also found that women were more likely to use their mobile phones than men. The team watched students in dining halls and coffee shops around the college, observing pairs of college students sitting at tables for as long as 20 minutes and recording their cellphone use. “What we found most interesting was just how often people were using their mobile phones,” Dr. Daniel Kruger, the study’s co-author, said. “Every person we studi ed used his or her phoneat least once while one woman was on hers about half of the time. People saw others checking their ining messages and began to check their own.”“Cellphones create another choice for one’s attention and may both support and disagre e with live social activities,” the researchers wrote. Kruger believed this could be explained by the effects of social inclusion (包含) and exclusion (排除). If one person in a pair starts a conversation through his phone, the other one may feel excluded and then feel the need to get in touch with others so as not to feel left out.The researchers note that they might not get the same result in a study of different people—for example, older adults, who may not have a habit of using cellphones so often.32. From the study we can learn that .A. people can affect each other in using mobile phonesB. using mobile phones has nothing to do with social activitiesC. men are more likely to be affected by others’ using mobile phonesD. the sound of mobile phones makes using mobile phones contagious33. If old adults are studied, the researchers .A. will find that old adults don’t like to use mobile phonesB. will find that mobile phones are harmful to healthC. will no longer like using mobile phonesD. may reach a different result34. Which can best describe the author’s attitude towards using mobile phones?A. Supportive.B. Objective.C. Indifferent.D. Opposed.35. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. How to use mobile phones correctlyB. Why college students like mobile phonesC. Relation between mobile phones and people’s hobbiesD. Something interesting about the habit of using mobile phones第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022学年吉林省长春市第二中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案
吉林省长春市第二中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers doing?A. Having lunch.B. Shopping.C. Cooking dishes.2. When does the performance start?A. At 6 o'clock.B. At 7 o'clock.C. At 8 o'clock.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a hospital.B. At a gym.C. At a school.4. What hasn't been prepared for the emergencies?A. A flashlight.B. Towels.C. Water.5. What can be inferred about the woman?A. She doesn't know the man.B. She made a huge mistake.C. She is from New York.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
【国重】2019-2020年甘肃省兰州市第一中学 高二(上)9月月考 英语试题(word版)
A.ExposedB.Being exposedC.ExposingD.Having exposed
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
4.Before taking any medicine, one must carefully read the _______.
A.introductionsB.descriptionsC.explanationsD.instructions
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:服药前必须仔细阅读说明书。A. introductions介绍;B. descriptions描述;C. explanations解释;D. instructions使用说明。对于药物medicine,应该是要看它的使用说明,故选D。
3.Jim is very _____ about expressing his opinions especially in public.
A.preciousB.variousC.cautiousD.previous
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
考查形容词词义辨析。
【详解】句意:吉姆对表达自己的意见很谨慎,尤其是在公共场合。A. precious宝贵的;B. various各种各样的;C. cautious谨慎的;D. previous以前的。根据especially in public,可知在公众场合他说话应该是谨慎的态度,故选C。
【点睛】blame不用被动,常用be to blame表示被动意义,“应该受责备”。如:
