泰国食物介绍(英文版)

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泰国美食英语介绍

泰国美食英语介绍

Thai dessert
Red ruby
Best eaten after a hot and spicy meal, this sweet and refreshing dessert is also found at street food stalls. The red rubies are actually crunchy water chestnut pieces and can be eaten with a variety of other ingredients like sweet potato pieces and tapioca. Commonly eaten
Chocolate and Banana Source Similar to roti Roti
prata in Singapore, but 10x better. How can it not when it’s freshly fried in front of you, dough stretched paper thin onto the hot griddle, banana slices placed in the middle and folded, fried to a golden brown before being topped with sugar,
Mango Sticky Rice
Thank you ~
Thai Crispy (锅巴) The fresh ones
hot off the griddle are crispy and so addictive. The crispy base with the meringue and slightly sweet coconut shreds on top are perfect pairings. Definitely a must eat when

泰国食物介绍(英文版)知识讲解

泰国食物介绍(英文版)知识讲解

泰国食物介绍(英文版)精品资料Thai cuisine is the national cuisine of Thailand. Blending elements of several Southeast Asian traditions, Thai cooking places emphasis on lightly prepared dishes with strong aromatic components. The spiciness of Thai cuisine is well known. As with other Asian cuisines, balance, detail and variety are of great significance to Thai chefs. Thai food is known for its balance of three to four fundamental taste senses in each dish or the overall meal: sour, sweet, salty, and bitter.[1]As an acknowledged expert of Thai cuisine, David Thompson, explains Thai food (from a Western perspective): "Thai food ain't about simplicity. It's about the juggling of disparate elements to create a harmonious finish. Like a complex musical chord it's got to have a smooth surface but it doesn't matter what's happening underneath. Simplicity isn't the dictum here, at all. Some westerners think it's a jumble of flavours, but to a Thai that's important, it's the complexity they delight in."Tom yum or tom yam is a spicy clear soup typical in Laos and Thailand. Tom yum is widely served in neighbouring countries such as Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia, and has been popularised around the world.Literally, the words "tom yum" are derived from two Tai words: "tom" and "yam". "Tom" refers to boiling process, while "yam" refers to a kind of Lao and Thai spicy and sour salad. Thus, "tom yum" is a Lao and Thai hot and sour soup. Indeed, tom yum is characterised by its distinct hot and sour flavours, with fragrant herbs generously used in the broth. The basic broth is made of stock and fresh ingredients such as lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, galangal, lime juice, fish sauce, and crushed chili peppers.In neighbouring countries like Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia, the name tom yum is used widely for various spicy soups which can differ greatly from true Lao and Thai tom yum soup. As a result, people are often confused by the disparities. Commercial tom yum paste is made by crushing all the herb ingredients and stir frying in oil. Seasoning and other preservative ingredients are then added. The paste is bottled or packaged and sold around the world. Tom yum flavoured with the paste may have different characteristics from that made with fresh herb ingredients. The soup often includes meats such as chicken, beef, pork, or shrimp.The 1997 Financial Crisis in Asia, which started in Thailand, is sometimes referred to as the "Tom Yam Kung Crisis".[仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢2。

泰国英文介绍

泰国英文介绍

Fried bananas炸香蕉
Fried bananas are will banana peel, on board gently stroking into flat look, and put a little of salt on the surface, and then in the pan fry and stay surface become yellow is out, outside the coke tender, show brown, the sweet juice pulp by Fried overflow after to the surface and banana bag to a layer of sugar meters, began to eat sour and sweet and delicious.
Musa glutinous rice dumpling粉蕉糯米粽
This is a kind of glutinous rice, coconut milk, FenJiao made of such as goods, production method is: put the soaked Fried dry glutinous rice, Fried in coconut milk when, sugar and salt, and cut into the FenJiao article on cooked rice, a banana bag growth is square. Will the two rectangle together, with cord is bound to become a FenJiao cast glutinous rice, put in the pot to boil, can be eaten. FenJiao glutinous rice to eat up assistant is sweet and delicious, slightly salty, is Thai daily favorite food, is also one of the annual XieXia quarter indispensable alms food to the monks.

泰国特色小吃

泰国特色小吃

泰国特色小吃
1.泰国糯米糍(Thai Sticky Rice):这是一种由糯米制成的甜点,外皮软糯,内
馅通常为椰奶或豆沙,口感香甜可口。

2.泰国芝士卷(Thai Cheese Rolls):这是一种由芝士制成的卷状小吃,外皮酥
脆,内馅软糯,口感丰富。

3.泰国炸虾饼(Thai Shrimp Cake):这是一种由虾肉制成的炸饼,口感酥脆,
味道鲜美。

4.泰国炸春卷(Thai Spring Rolls):这是一种由肉丝、蔬菜等制成的炸卷,外
皮酥脆,内馅美味。

5.泰国猪脚饭(Kao ka moo):这是一种由猪脚制成的饭食,口感浓郁,味道香
醇。

6.泰国烤香肠(Thai Grilled Sausage):这是一种由猪肉制成的烤肠,外皮烤得
酥脆,内馅鲜嫩多汁。

7.泰国椰汁糯米球(Thai Coconut Milk Sticky Rice Balls):这是一种由糯米
和椰奶制成的甜点,口感软糯,味道香甜。

8.泰国炸香蕉(Thai Fried Bananas):这是一种由香蕉制成的炸食,口感酥脆,
味道甜美。

9.泰国辣味鱿鱼片(Thai Spicy Squid):这是一种由鱿鱼制成的辣味小吃,口感
爽脆,味道辣香。

10.泰国沙爹(Thai Satay):这是一种由烤肉串和花生酱制成的传统小吃,口感香
醇,味道浓郁。

除了以上这些特色小吃之外,泰国还有其他许多地区性的特色小吃,如曼谷的咖喱面、清迈的糯米糕等等。

无论你尝试哪种小吃,都能体验到泰国独特的饮食文化。

泰国中英文菜单

泰国中英文菜单

泰国菜品中英文对照一、基础菜品Curried crab 咖哩蟹Egg crab蛋蟹Steamed crab蒸蟹Steamed crab in soya bean sauce大豆酱蒸蟹Marinaded spicy crab卤辣味蟹Roast crab with glass noodle冬粉烤蟹/Grilled Steamed Lobster蒸烤龙虾Fried prawns with bamboo shoots竹笋炸虾Steamed prawns with garlic大蒜蒸虾Grilled prawns烤虾Marinaded prawns in fish sauce鱼露卤虾Steamed salted prawns蒸盐虾Roast prawns with glass noodle冬粉烤虾Grilled fish烤鱼Steamed Sea bass with chilli and lime sauce红椒酸橙酱蒸鲈鱼Steamed Seabass in soya been sauce豆汁蒸鲈鱼Hot & sour Snakehead fish酸辣黑鱼Grilled Cuttlefish烤墨鱼乌贼Deep fried Garoupa fish with spicy sauce 辣酱炸鱼Grilled Conchs烤海螺Braised sago with coconut椰浆西米露–Grilled Cockles and Mussels烤蛤及淡菜Fresh Oysters生蚝Fried Scallops with Asparagus芦笋煎扇贝Fried Oysters 炒牡蛎Fried Morning Glory炒牵牛花Fried water mimosa炒水含羞草Mixed vegetables in red gravy卤综合蔬菜Roast spareribs with Chinese Broccoli 甘蓝烤小排Hot & Spicy prawns soup Tom Yum Koong 香辣虾汤Shark Fin soup鱼翅汤Fish maw soup with crab meat蟹肉鱼肚wdemMixed seafood soup海鲜汤Mixed Chinese seafood soup中式海鲜汤Deep fried fish cake炸鱼饼Deep fried Shrimp balls小虾球Deep fried prawn rolled cake炸大虾卷Deep fried crab meat rolled cake炸蟹肉卷Assorted seasonal fruits什锦季节水果Deep fried Garoupa fish in soya bean sauce豆汁炸鱼Steamed Sea bass with fishsauce鱼露蒸鲈鱼Fried prawns with spicy sauce 辣酱炒虾Deep fried fish in thai north style泰北炸鱼Fried rock lobsters with chilli in chiness style辣炒龙虾Fried crab with black pepper黑胡椒炒蟹、Live lobster sashimi龙虾生鱼片Fried prawns with blackolive in hot dish铁板虾Fried live grouper with black peper 黑胡椒炒活鱼Grilled river prawns烤溪虾、Grilled sea bass烤鲈鱼Deep fried fish in thai north-east style东北泰式炸鱼Deep fried fish with spicy salad香辣沙拉炸鱼Sauteed oysters with corn flour in hot dish铁板牡蛎Sweet dumplings in hot ginger syrup姜汁甜汤二、分类一APPETIZER开胃菜Spiced to desire ground pork or chicken salad cooked in lime juice; chili pepper and fish sauce香辣猪肉或鸡肉;青柠檬汁;辣椒;鱼露Fried fish cake; spiced with Thai curry and kaffir lime leaves 炸鱼饼配泰式咖喱;青柠檬叶..Fried Fish Cake----------TodMunPla炸鱼饼BeefSalad-----YamNeua牛肉色拉Spicy Pork / Chicken Salad--------------------Laab Moo / Gai 香辣猪肉/鸡肉色拉Spring Roll -----------PohPhiaTod春卷Sour unripe mango; biting lime; salty fish sauce and crisped catfish青芒果;青柠檬汁;咸鱼露;炸鲶鱼..Mackerel and fresh vegetables with a shrimp paste sauce秋刀鱼;新鲜蔬菜;虾酱Fried Wontons------------------------GeowGrob油炸馄饨Mackerel with Chili Sauce------Nam Prig PlaTu秋刀鱼配辣椒酱Chicken or Pork Satay-----------------Gai or Moo Satay沙爹鸡肉或猪肉Marinaded and grilled chicken or pork served on skewers with peanut sauce串烧腌制烧烤猪肉或者鸡肉;配花生酱Pork; shrimp and vegetable in crispy wonton wrap猪肉;虾米;蔬菜春卷油炸Spiced ground pork in crispy wonton wrap五香卤肉馅馄饨油炸Rispy Catfish with Green Mango Salad--------- Yam PlaDook Foo 炸鲶鱼青芒果色拉Fried Tofu with Peanut Dipping Sauce----------Tou Hu Tod炒豆腐配花生酱Fried tofu served with hot cilantro and peanut sauce炒豆腐;香菜;花生酱二SOUP汤类Clear Seafood Soup-------Tom Yum Goong冬荫功汤Chicken in Coconut Soup-----Tom KhaGai椰汁鸡汤Galangal flavored coconut soup南姜椰汁鸡汤Shrimp in clear soup made from lemon grass; kaffir lime; hot pepper lime juice and fish sauce柠檬草;青柠;辣椒汁;鱼露制成清虾汤Bitter Melon Soup in Sparerib Broth-------Gang Jued Mara苦瓜排骨汤Clear bitter melon soup slow cooked in sparerib broth苦瓜炖排骨汤三ONE DISH DEAL头盘Soft Palm Tree Salad--------Som Tam Yod Ma Praow软棕榈沙拉Curry fish sauce over rice noodles with fresh and boiled vegetable咖喱鱼汁配新鲜蔬菜盖交面Large stir fried rice noodles with Chinese broccoli and soy sauces炒米粉配西兰花;酱油Served with fresh vegetables and spiced to desire新鲜蔬菜;香料Chinese Fried Rice 中式炒饭------Kao Pad Nam LeabStir Fried Rice Noodles--------Pad See Ew炒米粉Exotic Chinese fried rice with minced black olive中式炒饭配黑橄榄Noodles with Fish Curry Sauce 咖喱鱼+面条 ----Kanom Jin Nam Ya. 四BBQ CORNER烧烤Grilled snapper------Plakapong Ho Bai Tong烤鲷鱼White or Red snapper in banana leaf蕉叶烤白鲷红鲷King Prawns----烤大虾-----GoongYaiPaoKing Prawns grilled with Thai seasoning泰式烤大虾Spare Ribs---烤肋排----See Kong Moo.Cooked to perfection五MAIN COURSE主菜Duck Curry-----Gang PedPhedYaang咖喱鸭Soft Shell crab in Curry-----Poo Pad Pong Carry咖喱软壳蟹Stewed beef and potato in an Indian style curry炖牛肉和印度风味咖哩土豆Whole fish pan fried and served with spicy tamarind sauce油煎整鱼配辛辣罗望子酱Fried King Mackerel-----PlaInseeTod油煎鲭鱼大马哈鱼Steamed Curried Fish-----Ho MokTalay蒸咖喱鱼Crispy Pomfret-----PlaJalamedTod油炸鲳鱼Steamed; marinaded fish in curry paste and coconut milk on vegetables咖喱酱椰奶蔬菜蒸鱼Beef Curry-----MasamanNeua咖喱牛肉Fried Fish with Tamarind Sauce-----Pla Rad Prik炸鱼配罗望子酱Roast duck in red curry with cherry tomatoes烤红咖哩鸭配樱桃番茄Beef Panang-----PanangNeua牛肉Pan fried king mackerel steak油煎鲭鱼排Garlic Shrimp------GoongKatiemPik Tai大蒜虾Crispy fried whole fish; Served with shallot; pepper; fish sauce 酥炸全鱼;葱;胡椒;鱼酱Stir fried chicken with julienned ginger and woodear炒鸡配生姜和木耳Ginger and Chicken Stir Fry----Gai Pad King生姜炒鸡A dry beef curry; sprinkled with kaffir lime leaves干咖喱牛肉撒青柠檬叶Shrimp sautéed with garlic and pepper虾仁炒蒜配胡椒六SIDE DISHES配菜Mixed vegetables in Oyster sauce-----Pad Pak Luam蚝油什锦蔬菜Steamed Rice-----Kao Su-ay白饭Sticky Rice-----Kao Neaw糯米饭Steamed sticky rice-an essential part of regional Thai cuisine.七DESSERT餐后甜点Mango on Sticky Rice-----KowNeuwMamuang芒果糯米饭Ripe mango served on a bed of coconut milk soaked sticky rice 熟芒果;椰汁糯米饭Pumpkin in Coconut Milk 南瓜椰子奶-----Fug Tong GaengBuadSticky Rice Ball in Coconut Milk------Boa Loy珍珠椰奶Sticky rice flour pearls in sweet coconut milk椰奶珍珠糯米球Selection of seasonal fresh fruits精选时令水果三、食材一水果类西红柿tomato 菠萝 pineapple 西瓜watermelon香蕉banana 柚子shaddock pomelo 橙子orange苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach梨pear 枣Chinese date 去核枣 pitted date椰子coconut 草莓strawberry 树莓 raspberry蓝莓blueberry 黑莓blackberry 葡萄 grape甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya杏子 apricot 油桃nectarine 柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut西班牙产苦橙bitter orange猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry金橘cumquat 蟠桃flat peach 荔枝 litchi青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach香瓜;甜瓜musk melon 李子plum杨梅waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果 crab苹果apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷loquat 柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple 番石榴 guava二蔬菜类南瓜倭瓜 pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉mutton 羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken 生菜莴苣lettuce白菜 Chinese cabbage celery cabbage甘蓝卷心菜cabbage 萝卜radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳agarics 豌豆pea 马铃薯土豆 potato 黄瓜cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱onion 芹菜celery 芹菜杆celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato蘑菇mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach冬瓜 Chinesewax gourd 莲藕 lotus root紫菜laver 油菜cole rape 茄子eggplant 香菜caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒green pepper 四季豆青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon肘子 pork joint 茴香fennel茴香油fennel oil 药用鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck黄花菜 day lily day lily bud豆芽菜bean sprout丝瓜towel gourd三海鲜类虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish蟹crab蟹足crab claws 小虾虾米 shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn烤鱿鱼toastsquid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝scallop鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖、海龟turtle 蚬蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg黄花鱼 yellow croaker 四调料类醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar白糖refined sugar 酱soy sauce 沙拉 salad辣椒hotredpepper 胡椒blackpepper花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil调料fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖 granulated sugar红糖brown sugar 冰糖Rock Sugar 芝麻 Sesame芝麻酱Sesame paste 芝麻油 Sesame oil番茄酱汁 ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish葱 shallot Spring onions姜 ginger 蒜 garlic料酒cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce枸杞枇杷;欧查果 medlar 八角aniseed酵母粉yeast barm 黄椒Yellow pepper 肉桂 cinnamon黄油butter 香草精vanilla extract甜点必备面粉 flour 洋葱 onion五主食类米饭rice 粥 congee rice soup 汤 soup 饺子dumpling面条 noodle 比萨饼pizza 方便面instant noodle 香肠 sausage面包bread 黄油白塔油butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜rape饼干 cookies 咸菜泡菜pickle 馒头 steamed bread饼蛋糕cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦wheat大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn kaoliang 春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin黄花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋 preserved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie糙米Brown rice 玉米corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer面粉 flour 燕麦oat 牛排steak 里脊肉fillet 凉粉 bean jelly糯米sticky rice 燕窝bird's nest 粟Chinese corn肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange点心dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart六干果类腰果 Cashew nuts 花生 peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel栗子chestnut 核桃 walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果pistachion巴西果 brazil nut七酒水类红酒 red wine 白酒white wine 白兰地brandy 葡萄酒sherry汽水软饮料 soda 盐汽水sparkling water 果汁juice冰棒 Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜7 UP 凉开水cold boiled water 咖啡伴侣coffee mate八零食类mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干; biscuit饼干; 棒棒糖bonbon茶tea 冰淇凌ice cream 圣代冰淇淋 sundae九食物的做法炸fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise 烤roast。

泰国街头美食英语作文

泰国街头美食英语作文

泰国街头美食英语作文Thai Street Food。

Thailand is known for its vibrant street food culture, where locals and tourists alike can indulge in a wide variety of delicious and affordable dishes. Thai street food is a reflection of the country's rich culinary heritage and is a must-try for anyone visiting the Land of Smiles.One of the most popular street food dishes in Thailand is Pad Thai. This stir-fried noodle dish is a harmonious blend of flavors and textures. It typically consists ofrice noodles, shrimp or chicken, tofu, bean sprouts, eggs, and a combination of sweet, sour, and spicy sauces. The dish is often garnished with crushed peanuts and a squeeze of lime for an extra burst of flavor. Pad Thai is a perfect representation of Thai cuisine, as it combines the four fundamental tastes of sweet, sour, salty, and spicy in a single dish.Another street food favorite is Som Tam, a spicy green papaya salad. This refreshing dish is made by pounding green papaya, cherry tomatoes, green beans, garlic, chili, and peanuts in a mortar and pestle. The ingredients are then mixed with a tangy dressing made from lime juice, fish sauce, and palm sugar. Som Tam is a perfect balance of spicy, sour, and sweet flavors, and it is often served with sticky rice and grilled chicken.If you're looking for something more adventurous, you can try eating insects, a unique and popular street food in Thailand. Insects like fried crickets, silk worms, and grasshoppers are widely available and are considered a delicacy by many locals. These crunchy critters are usually seasoned with salt, pepper, and chili powder, giving them a savory and spicy flavor. While eating insects may seem strange to some, they are a good source of protein and are considered a sustainable food option.Apart from these dishes, there are countless other street food options to explore in Thailand. From aromaticcurries and flavorful soups to grilled meats and tropical fruits, there is something to suit every palate. The best part is that street food is not only delicious but also incredibly affordable. You can find a satisfying meal for just a few dollars, making it a budget-friendly option for travelers.What makes Thai street food truly special is the lively atmosphere that surrounds it. Street food vendors set up their stalls along bustling streets and night markets, creating a vibrant and bustling scene. The aroma ofsizzling meats, the sound of sizzling woks, and the sight of colorful ingredients being prepared right in front of you all add to the overall experience. Eating street food in Thailand is not just about satisfying your hunger; it's about immersing yourself in the local culture and enjoying the unique flavors and traditions.In conclusion, Thai street food is a culinary adventure that should not be missed. Whether you're a fan of spicy dishes or prefer milder flavors, there is something for everyone. So the next time you find yourself in Thailand,be sure to explore the vibrant street food scene and indulge in the mouthwatering delights that it has to offer.。

泰国美食介绍英文作文

泰国美食介绍英文作文

泰国美食介绍英文作文Title: Delving into the Flavorful World of Thai Cuisine。

1. Bursting with Spices and Savory Delights。

Imagine a culinary journey that's as vibrant as a Thai market, where every dish is a symphony of flavors. Thai cuisine, or "Thai food," isn't just about hot and spicy;it's a harmonious blend of sweet, sour, salty, and umami. Start with the ubiquitous Pad Thai, a noodle dish tossed in tangy tamarind, peanuts, and a fiery chili kick.2. A Symphony of Herbs and Vegetables。

Each bite is a dance between fresh herbs like basil, lemongrass, and cilantro. These aromatic companions elevate dishes, adding a zesty freshness that's hard to resist.Don't miss the fragrant green curry, cooked with coconutmilk and a medley of Thai herbs, which infuses every spoonful with a complex aroma.3. Rich in Protein and Seafood。

泰国美食介绍英文作文

泰国美食介绍英文作文

泰国美食介绍英文作文英文:When it comes to Thai cuisine, I must say that it isone of my favorite cuisines in the world. Thai food is known for its bold flavors, spicy kick, and unique blend of sweet, sour, and savory tastes. As a food lover, I havetried many Thai dishes and I can confidently say that each dish has its own distinct taste and texture.One of my favorite Thai dishes is Pad Thai, which is a stir-fried noodle dish with vegetables, peanuts, and a choice of meat or seafood. Another popular dish is Tom Yum soup, which is a spicy and sour soup made with lemongrass, lime juice, and chili peppers. It is perfect for those who love a little heat in their food.Another dish that I enjoy is Massaman curry, which is a mild and creamy curry made with potatoes, peanuts, and meat. The combination of spices and coconut milk makes it acomforting and satisfying dish.Apart from these popular dishes, there are many other Thai delicacies that are worth trying, such as green curry, mango sticky rice, and papaya salad. Thai cuisine also offers a variety of street food options that are both delicious and affordable.Overall, Thai cuisine is a perfect balance of flavors and spices that will satisfy any food lover's taste buds. Whether you prefer spicy or mild dishes, there is something for everyone to enjoy.中文:说到泰国美食,我必须说它是我最喜欢的美食之一。

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Thai cuisine is the national cuisine of Thailand. Blending elements of several Southeast Asian traditions, Thai cooking places emphasis on lightly prepared dishes with strong aromatic components. The spiciness of Thai cuisine is well known. As with other Asian cuisines, balance, detail and variety are of great significance to Thai chefs. Thai food is known for its balance of three to four fundamental taste senses in each dish or the overall meal: sour, sweet, salty, and bitter.[1]
As an acknowledged expert of Thai cuisine, David Thompson, explains Thai food (from a Western perspective): "Thai food ain't about simplicity. It's about the juggling of disparate elements to create a harmonious finish. Like a complex musical chord it's got to have a smooth surface but it doesn't matter what's happening underneath. Simplicity isn't the dictum here, at all. Some westerners think it's a jumble of flavours, but to a Thai that's important, it's the complexity they delight in."
Tom yum or tom yam is a spicy clear soup typical in Laos and Thailand. Tom yum is widely served in neighbouring countries such as Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia, and has been popularised around the world.
Literally, the words "tom yum" are derived from two Tai words: "tom" and "yam". "Tom" refers to boiling process, while "yam" refers to a kind of Lao and Thai spicy and sour salad. Thus, "tom yum" is a Lao and Thai hot and sour soup. Indeed, tom yum is characterised by its distinct hot and sour flavours, with fragrant herbs generously used in the broth. The basic broth is made of stock and fresh ingredients such as lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, galangal, lime juice, fish sauce, and crushed chili peppers.
In neighbouring countries like Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia, the name tom yum is used widely for various spicy soups which can differ greatly from true Lao and Thai tom yum soup. As a result, people are often confused by the disparities. Commercial tom yum paste is made by crushing all the herb ingredients and stir frying in oil. Seasoning and other preservative ingredients are then added. The paste is bottled or packaged and sold around the world. Tom yum flavoured with the paste may have different characteristics from that made with fresh herb ingredients. The soup often includes meats such as chicken, beef, pork, or shrimp.
The 1997 Financial Crisis in Asia, which started in Thailand, is sometimes referred to as the "Tom Yam Kung Crisis".[。

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