河北省衡水中学滁州分校2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

河北省衡水中学滁州分校2017-2018学年下学期第一次月考高一英语注意事项：1．你现在拿到的这份试卷是满分150分，作答时间为120分钟2．答题前请在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息3．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man suggest they do?A.Take both cars.B. Buy a bigger car.C. Use his car.2.What does the man say about the woman?A．She's always busy. B. She needs a cleaner. C. She should have a job.3.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.4.What is the weather like?A. Fine.B. Rainy.C. Windy.5.Whom should the note have been given to?A.Joe.B. Frank.C. Danny.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．When will Sam probably arrive here?A．In half an hour B．In an hour C．In one end a half hours 7．How will Sam come here？A．By subway B．By bus C．By taxi听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Which is the main reason that the man’s arm got burnt?A．The cup B．The noodles C．The cat9．How did the man hurt his head?A．He hit it against the tableB．He had a car accidentC．He fell down the stairs听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Who taught the man how to make coffee?A．Judy B．Lily C．Mike11．When will the woman’s friends arrive?A．At 4:00 B．At 5:00 C．At 6:0012．What doesn’t the man need to buy?A．Sugar B．Apples C．Bananas听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Why do esn’t the man need the CD player?A．He already has oneB．It’s too expensiveC．It looks a little damaged14．For whom does the man buy the cassettes?A．His wife B．His son C．Himself15．How much does the man want to pay for the cassettes?A．Fifty dollars B．Twenty-eight dollars C．Twenty-five dollars 16．Which of the following does the woman offer for free?A．A hat B．A ring C．A jacket听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．When were the two floors added to the city library?A．In 1970 B．In 1980 C．In 199018．What books are kept on the second floor?A．Science books and older booksB．Latest magazines and newspapersC．Novels and textbooks19．Which floor does the speaker visit frequently?A．The third floor B．The second floor C．The first floor20．How many hours is the library open on the weekend?A．Eight B．Nine C．Ten第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn’t exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahal, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne(皇位). Out of his love for his wife, he decided to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen.He summoned（召集）the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was complete. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6-7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four corners. The Taj itself soars another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.21. The whole passage tells us about ______.A. a beautiful fairy taleB. the story of the Taj MahalC. white and black marble tombs made for two emperorsD. the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife22.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahal?A. It was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers.B. A lot of people took part in the building workC. It is a magnificent building.D. It is a tomb for the emperor’s beloved wife.23.The emperor’s own tomb was designed to be ____________.A. 61 meters highB. eight-sidedC. black-coloredD. white-colored24.The emperor _____________.A. died soon after Taj Mahal diedB. was killed by his sonC. was beloved by his peopleD. died after 1648BLivescribe Echo Smartpen, $79.99This pen not only records audio, but also records whatever the user writes and even draws. This translates to almost two hours of full audio, or 32000 pages of written text. When using a Livescribe notebook, a college or high school student can easily edit notes without the disturbance of a laptop or tablet. This is perfect for the classrooms that don’t allow the use of electronics. Best of all, it allows users to quickly deliver their notes to a computer or laptop.Logitech Bluetooth Keyboard, $107.53It is a great choice for those who own many different devices and want to use a keyboard over the ones that come with the device. It works on tablets, PCs and even smartphones. It offers four different settings for each device, so changing from one to the otheris as easy as turning a knob (把手). It even has a cradle（支架）to hold a tablet at the perfect angle, so typing is much easier and faster.ILUV Syren Pro, $ 93.84It is weather resistant and has a powerful sound engine that works in a full 360 degrees. This allows it to be used outdoors, next to pools and in other activities that are too risky to use other speakers. It offers Bluetooth support and works with iPhones, iPads and many other devices. With its top-mounted(顶部安装的) controls and wireless capabilities, it can be operated remotely.Cobra JumPak $92.88It can not only charge phones, but also do the same for most cars. It contains a built-in LED flashlight and a 7500mAh battery, as well as a USB port for charging phones. Best of all, it can be stored inside a backpack, so it is perfect for emergency situation and can even be stored in car console(控制台).25.Which device will a high school student choose to use in the classrooms ?A. Livescribe Echo SmartpenB. Logitech Bluetooth KeyboardC. ILUV Syren ProD. Cobra JumPak26.Which of the following is the benefit about the ILUV Syren Pro ?A. You can operate it remotely by a long wire.B. You can use it whatever the weather is.C. It contains a built-in LED flash light.D. It is easy to carry and hold.27.Cobra Jumpak is suitable for ________.A. a college student having to write long papers.B. a typist owning many different devicesC. a music lover listening to music in a noisy environment.D. a person having to use a cellphone for many hours each day.CSix-month-old babies are strictly limited in what they can remember about the objectsthey see in the world. If you hide several objects from babies, they will only remember one of those objects. But a new study, which was published in an issue of Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, finds that when babies “forget” about an object, not all is lost. Researchers used to think that babies less than two years old did not understand that an object continues to exist when it is not in the baby’s view. But in mid-1980s, new ways of doing experiments with babies found that they do, in fact, know that object s don’t disappear when they do not look at them -- a concept known as object permanence. But it was still unknown what babies needed to remember about objects in order to remember their existence. Now Melissa Kibbe, of John Hopkins University, and Alan Leslie, of Rutgers University, are working to figure out exactly what it is that babies remember about objects. For the new study, they showed six-month-old babies two objects, a disk and a triangle. Then they hid the objects behind small screens, first one shape, then the other. Earlier research has shown that young babies can remember what was hidden most recently, but have more trouble remembering the first object that was hidden. Once the shapes were hidden, they lifted the screen in front of the first object. Sometimes they showed babies the shape that was hidden there originally, but sometimes it was the other shape, and sometimes the object had vanished completely.Psychologists (心理学家) measure how long babies look at something to see how surprised they a re. In Kibbe and Leslie’s study, babies weren’t particularly surprised to see that screen had changed, for example, from a triangle to a disk. But if the object was gone altogether, the babies looked significantly longer, indicating surprise at an unexpect ed result: “This shows that even though babies don’t remember the shape of the object, they know that it should continue to exist,” Kibbe says. “They remember the object without remembering the features that identify （鉴别）that object.”This helps explain how the young brain processes information about objects, Leslie say. He thinks the brain has a structure that acts like a kind of pointer, a mental finger that points at an object.28.Before the study, which of the following was unclear?A. Whether babies know objects are gone.B. What made babies remember objects’ existence.C. Whether babies can remember what was hidden first.D. Why babies were interested in what was hidden.29.In the second paragraph, the underlined word “vanished” probably means “_____________ ”.A. forgottenB. disappearedC. discoveredD. hidden30.The study helps us better understand _____________.A. how the young brain deals with information about objectsB. whether babies can remember features of hidden objectsC. whether babies were surprised when they found the objects disappearedD. why babies less than two years did not understand a hidden object still existed31.Which would be the best title for the passage?A. A new concept — object permanenceB. All remembered isn’t lostC. What babies remember about objectsD. A new study on psychologyDGiven that many people’s moods(情绪) are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie & t he Chocolate Factory, Singapore’s Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates. Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents’ corner store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.If the CRF seems to be a smart ide a, that’s because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi’s and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道) chocolates.The CRF’s produce is “green”, made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series — with Sichuan pepper, red bean(豆), cheese and other flavors —also does well and is fun to taste.And for chocolate snobs, who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela, and Ghana, among others.32.What is good about chocolate?A. It works as an effective medicineB. It helps improve the state of mindC. It strengthens business relationsD. It serves as a suitable gift33.Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?A. He learns from shops of similar typesB. He has the support of many big namesC. He has a lot of marketing experienceD. He knows the importance of research34.Which line of the CRF produce sells best?A. The Exotic SeriesB. The Alcohol SeriesC. The Sichuan SeriesD. The Connoisseur Series35.The Words “chocolate snobs” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who .A. know little about cocoa beansB. look down upon othersC. like to try new flavorsD. are particular about chocolate第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。