河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期八模考试英语试题

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河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期分科综合考试英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How many languages can Steve speak at present?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.2. Where will the man work?A. In Wuhan.B. In Guangzhou.C. In Shenzhen.3. What makes the woman late according to the man?A. The bad traffic.B. Too much work.C. Getting up late.4. What did the speakers plan to do?A. Work together.B. See a movie together.C. Wash the car after dinner.5. Who is the woman?A. A job seeker.B. A clerk typist.C. A manager.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What’s the woman’s suggestion?A. Putting meat in the refrigerator.B. Going out to dinner.C. Trying another food.7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Salesclerk and customer.B. Host and guest.C. Husband and wife.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期分科综合考试英语试题

河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期分科综合考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择If you ask most fathers, without hesitation, they will say that they would die for their children. Unfortunately, some men have been put in that situation, and with Father’s Day coming up next weekend, we want to share with you their stories.Justin McCaryOn October 8, 2015, Justin McCary, his 10-year-old daughter Haley, and his niece were doing some rock collecting near a railroad bridge in Chattanooga. When they heard the train coming, they started to move away from the tracks, but that is when Haley’s foot became stuck. He pushed her off the bridge and she fell 15-feet into the stream below. The girl survived, but the train killed the father instantly.Jim TramelOn Easter Sunday, 2016, Jim Tramel was on vacation with his family in Palm Springs. Suddenly Jim saw that something was wrong with his nine-year-old daughter. He immediately dived into the pool and managed to get his daughter to safety, but he was pronounced dead in the hospital. Other people were far away from the faulty wiring and not seriously injured.Fredrick MartinOn April 3, 2012, Fredrick and his eight-year-old son Tre were cleaning out Tre’s grandmother’s garage when two men ran towards th em and fired a few shots. Fredrick naturally bent over his son and protected him from the bullets (子弹). Police believe that this murder was random, and no one has ever been arrested in connection with the crime that left Tre Martin fatherless.Jacob MerkelEarly one morning in November 2010, a fire broke out in the home of the Merkels in Manitoba, Canada. Once outside, the parents realized their fourth child, Kai, was still in the basement. Braving the flames, Jacob went back inside and reappeared from the fire with Kai in his arms. But just as he stepped out, there was an explosion behind him. Sadly, Jacob didn’t survive the night.1．What happened to Haley when the train was coming close to her?A．She got her foot stuck. B．She was knocked down.C．She was collecting rocks. D．She jumped into the stream.2．Who is a victim of the faulty wiring?A．Jacob Merkel. B．Justin McCary.C．Fredrick Martin. D．Jim Tramel.3．What did Fredrick do to save his son?A．Shoot at the murderers. B．Stop bullets with his body.C．Take the criminals to court. D．Direct him to the basement.4．Why did the author write the text?A．To tell why fathers died for their kids.B．To introduce some fathers’ misfortune.C．To honor fathers and their heroic actions.D．To show how many fathers died for their kids.What would it take to get you to put down your phone during a meal? Sarah’s Corner Cafe in Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, is offering a deal for people who want to enjoy a meal, and each other, unplugged. They’ve set up so-called “family recharging stations” at tables where you drop your phone into a basket.“They let the server know and the server will bring over a basket with old fashioned Hangman and Tic Tac Toe and pencils because those games are interactive instead of coloring, which is solitary (孤单的),” owner Barry Lynch told ABC News. Once a family joins in the challenge, staff bring games to the table to encourage the family to interact and communicate with one another.If families make it through the meal without looking at their phones, they’re rewarded 10 percent off their bill. “A lot of people are starting to do it and it’s taken on a life of its own,” said Lynch.The idea for the “family recharging time” came to Lynch after observing many of his customers. “There’s one particular fam ily I knew used to come in on Sunday for breakfast after church,” he recalled. “Every time I went over, one or two of the kids and sometimes the parents would be on the phone. I also knew the dad would go to New York for work every day, which takes a lot o f time. I asked him about that and he said, ‘Yeah, I still do it. It’s so nice to be together and these breakfasts are rare.’ And when he said that, I thought, ‘Something is going on here. I need to do something.’”Lynch is thrilled by the response his phone-free meals have gotten and hopes they continue to enrich his customers’ family time. “I just thought it was such a shame not to have more time together just to talk,” he said.5．How can a family get a 10% discount at Sarah’s Corner Cafe?A．They have phone-free meals. B．They take no phones for meals. C．They keep polite during the meals. D．They remain quiet during the meals. 6．Why do servers bring over the games to the challengers?A．To cater for them. B．To test their courage.C．To make them communicate. D．To develop their game skills.7．What did Barry show by telling the family’s story?A．Why he had pity on the family.B．How the family spent their weekend.C．Why the family members ignored each other.D．How he had the idea for family recharging time.8．What’s the reaction of the customers about their phone-free meals?A．Passive. B．Positive.C．Casual. D．Doubtful.Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax，he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on her first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” he told his wife, “I’ll look after the kids, and you can go to visit your mom.”Things started well，but just after eight o’clock, his three little “good kids”—Mike, Randy, and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “Breakfast，Daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex’s head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat (节拍). Mike chanted “Where’s my toast, where’s my toast” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randy’s underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Bradknew the talk show had already started.By ten o’clock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre. “I suddenly have to go into work and my wife’s away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.9．What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A．Sue often visited her mother.B．Brad liked looking after the kids.C．Brad took his first day off in weeks.D．Brad thought nursing kids was an easy thing.10．What do the last but one paragraph suggest?A．Brad did read some books.B．The children conducted well.C．The children were under control.D．Brad didn’t perform what he wanted to.11．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Brad’s happy day during Sue’s absence.B．Brad’s taking good care of the three children.C．The mess in her home during Sue’s absence.D．What happened to Sue during her visit to her mother.Do you live in a city where looking up the air quality forecast is just as important as checking the weather forecast for the day? Many places around the world have terrible pollution problems. But now new research suggests that we might be able to protect ourselves，naturally and easily— simply by taking vitamin B．The study was conducted by a team of international researchers. Their focus was on a pollutant known as PM2.5. Its size, approximately l/40th the width of a human hair, makes it particularly dangerous because it is readily inhaled and small enough to spread through thebody via the blood. This can cause damage to the lungs if PM2.5 is being breathed in regularly.The current experiment involved subjects being exposed to clean air and a placebo(安慰剂) to record baseline responses. They were given the placebo for four weeks, then exposed through a face mask to air from a highly polluted area in downtown Toronto. The researchers measured methylation (甲基化) changes to DNA; the damage increased in each participant. However, in the repeated experiment, when the volunteers were given a vitamin supplement containing 1 milligram of vitamin B12, 50 mg of vitamin B6, and 2.5 mg of folic acid daily for four weeks, it reduced the damage to the DNA by a range of 28 to 76 percent.The results indicate how prevention at an individual level could be used to fight the harmful effects of PM2.5. However, researchers stressed that research was in its early stages. Future studies, especially in he avily polluted areas, are urgently needed and they’ll finally develop preventive measures using B vitamins to prevent the health effects of air pollution. 12．What does the underlined word “inhaled” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．breathed. B．smelt.C．approached. D．discovered.13．How does the author introduce the current experiment?A．By analyzing causes. B．By giving examples.C．By making comparisons. D．By describing effects.14．What can we learn about the researchers in the last paragraph?A．They warned people of heavy pollution.B．They regretted not using enough volunteers.C．They’ll soon find more ways to test B vitamins.D．They’ll confirm the findings in highly polluted areas.15．What can be the best title of the text?A．PM2.5 Is Most DeadlyB．Vitamin B Benefits People MostC．Vitamin B Offers Air Pollution ProtectionD．Air Quality Forecast Is Extremely Important二、七选五Empty nest syndrome(综合症) is a phenomenon in which parents experience feelings of sadness and loss when the last child leaves home. You might find it difficult tosuddenly have no children at home who need your care. 16．If you have only one child, you might have a particularly difficult time adjusting to an empty nest.17．In the past, research suggested that parents dealing with empty nest syndrome experienced a sense of loss that might them easy to experience depression, alcoholism and identity crisis. 18．When the last child leaves home, parents have a new opportunity to improve the quality of their marriage and restart interests for which they previously might not have had time.If you’re experiencing feelings of loss due to empty nest syndrome, take action. 19．This might be an opportune time to explore or return to hobbies, leisure activities, or career pursuits.Many suggest preparing for an empty nest while your children are still living with you. 20．They may include family vacations, long talks, and taking time off from work to make special memories. Also, make specific plans for the extra money, time, and space that will become available when children are no longer living at home.A．What’s the impact of empty nest syndrome?B．You might also worry about your children’s safety.C．What can parents do to deal with empty nest syndrome?D．Make plans with the family while everyone is still under the same roof.E.Social support can be incredibly helpful during times of stress and loneliness.F.For example, time and energy that you directed toward your child can now be spent on different areas of your life.G.However, recent studies suggest that an empty nest might reduce work and family conflicts, and provide parents with many other benefits.三、完形填空A few months ago, I left my job as a program director. Ever since I was a little girl, I have been 21 about the different ways life is experienced on our planet. I wanted to turn that curiosity into a 22 job. A journalist was eager to give me a 23 , but there was nothing concrete at that moment and I still needed more income.One night, I sat at my computer 24 at job postings. My heart 25 with every one I read. I was 26 with work that involved sitting in front of a computer. Frustrated, I 27 up and decided to clean the fridge.As I 28 the fridge, I thought, “That’s it! People do this to make a 29 . Whycan’t I?”Back at my desk, I opened Craigslist, found a listing for cleaners and 30 . An hour later, I got a job from Pixel? who owned a 31 company.On the first day of the work, I was 32 exhausted with the cleaning, but more33 than I had been in years.A month later, I 34 Pixel’s company. Working so hard and 35 a large part of what I earned to someone else just didn’t 36 . Within a week of posting my 37 at stores around the city, I had seven clients.That same week I got a call from the 38 saying she had work for me to produce community videos. Now I was moving more than ever!It was one of the best years of my life. I was reminded that 39 and pride came not from the work you did, 40 from the energy you brought to doing it. 21．A．optimistic B．particular C．anxious D．curious 22．A．temporary B．paying C．challenging D．voluntary23．A．ride B．gift C．chance D．call24．A．looking B．laughing C．pointing D．glancing25．A．sank B．hurt C．beat D．broke26．A．busy B．occupied C．content D．bored27．A．cheered B．showed C．got D．sped28．A．wiped B．checked C．repaired D．bought29．A．complaint B．deal C．choice D．living30．A．consulted B．answered C．surveyed D．advertised 31．A．computer B．cleaning C．clothes D．food32．A．gradually B．generally C．physically D．mentally 33．A．careful B．alive C．intelligent D．beautiful34．A．visited B．entered C．contacted D．left35．A．giving B．offering C．donating D．contributing36．A．make sure B．make sense C．make up D．make out 37．A．advertisement B．picture C．telephone D．name 38．A．colleague B．reporter C．relative D．cleaner39．A．praise B．respect C．happiness D．honor40．A．or B．so C．and D．but四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Lao Gan Ma Food Company 41．(found) in Guiyang in Guizhou Province in 1984. Its creator, Tao Huabi,42．face appears on each bottle of the chili (红辣椒) oil, has recently drawn public attention again. Nearly every Chinese person knows Lao Gan Ma, a 43．(huge) popular chili oil that hit the shelves in 1996. Often,44．(use) in a terrible dish, a small spoon of Lao Gan Ma can save the dish and turn it into something 45．(taste).Lao Gan Ma found its way into supermarkets not only in China, but also in foreign 46．(country) where it also has many followers. On Amazon, com, Lao Gan Ma is rated 4.9 out of 5 stars. Many foreigners claim that Lao Gan Ma is 47．best chili sauce they have ever tasted. “I’ve ordered this six pack multiple times. I’m ordering another box today. You can try it on any vegetables or meats,” user AJ Lawrence remarked.Tao started her business at the age of 50, basing her recipe 48．traditional chili oil from Guizhou. Like Gree’s president Dong Mingzhu, who also started her business career much 49．(late) than her peers, Tao is a good example to young people, especially women, attempting 50．(achieve) their dreams.五、短文改错51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期一调考试英语试题+Word版含答案

第I卷(选择题共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the man?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel room.C. In a dining room.2. What was the weather like last weekend?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.3. What time will the pie be ready?A. At 4:35.B. At 5:00.C. At 5:20.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Leave a bit early.B. Make a speech.C. Join the discussion.5. Who is Jack?A. The woman’s neighbor.B. The woman’s brother.C. The man’s friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What does the man think of the first photo?A. It is excellent.B. It is funny.C. It is disappointing.7. Which photo does the man dislike?A. The one of her on the beach.B. The one of her wearing a dress.C. The one of her on the boat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

精品解析：【全国百强校】河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期分科综合考试英语试题(解析版)

河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期分科综合考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2018届河北省衡水中学高三上学期分科综合考试英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期分科综合考试英语试题含解析

2018届衡水中学高三上学期分科综合考试英语第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What‟s the woman‟s suggestion?A. Putting meat in the refrigerator.B. Going out to dinner.C. Trying another food.7. What‟s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Salesclerk and customer.B. Host and guest.C. Husband and wife.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

河北衡水中学2018届高三英语模拟试卷(一)附答案

绝密★启用前未命名试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明一、阅读理解My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit .I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model, I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid, The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all -night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1．Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A. He got an older model than he had expected. B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken. C. He could have bought it at a lower price. D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.2．Which of the following can best replace the phrase ”signed off” in Paragraph 1? A. ended all their programs B. provided fewer channels C. changed to commercials D. showed all-night movies 3．How did the author finally get his TV set working again? A. By shaking and hitting it. B. By turning it on and off. C. By switching channels. D. By having it repaired.试卷第2页，总10页…○…………○………4．How does the author sound when telling the story ? A. Curious B. Anxious C. Cautious D. HumorousYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when they’re in poorly litplaces —and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hun gry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a largespoon over a smaller one, total intake (摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.5．The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____________. A. their home comforts B. their body shape C. house buying D. healthy diets6．A home environment in blue can help people ______________. A. digest food better B. reduce food intake C. burn more calories D. regain their appetites 7．What are people advised to do at mealtimes? A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights. 8．What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?More student than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provide d by University and College Admissions Service (UCAS) .That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year.Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship –young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and More students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.9．What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.10．According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year______.A. are better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobsC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities11．How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.12．What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C. Earn money for their education.D. Prepare for their graduate studies. Choose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶）"from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university试卷第4页，总10页town, and the gardens of the 18th century.13．Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city? A. Tour A B. Tour B C. Tour C D. Tour D14．Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B. Oxford & Stratford C. Bath & Stonehenge D. Cambridge15．Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal familiesB. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castleA student walks into his first class and realizes he forgot all about the midterm exam. He knows he needs to bring his grades up, and getting a zero will make it nearly impossible. He quickly jots down some notes and shoves them under his lap hoping it will help him pass. Cheating is a major concern in all academic environments. Students are creating new and more outrageous(令人吃惊的）ways of cheating every day: some claim that certain accounts of cheating can be justified, but overall it can always be prevented.Cheating has been around forever, and millions of ways to cheat have been fashioned. Copying homework and cheat sheets are some of the most basic ways students in all education levels have cheated. Some students think nothing about writing a few answers on their hand, in a gum wrapper, or boldly using a study guide to cheat. Desperate students have even gone as far as to steal the test or scan in bottle wrappers and put answers into the nutrition label. The internet has now become available in almost every location. Computers can be accessed at school, at home, and now even on cell phones. This opens a doorway for even more methods of cheating to be born.There are countless opinions on whether or not cheating can be justified. The truth is this behavior will always be a matter of opinion with each scenario ofIt may be difficult to accomplish, hut cheating can be prevented. 1'eachers and professors have tried many options to stop cheating. These options can range anywhere from simply spreading test-takers out in a room, to expelling（驱逐）a student, which will most likely hinder their plans of getting into another college. One simple way to fix the problem is to scold the student when caught. They may be so scared or embarrassed that they never do it again. This is a risky way to prevent cheating in some cases, however, because it can possibly damage self-esteem. Another simple way 10avoid cheating is to create many different kinds of the same test. This prohibits students from getting the answers off of a neighbor's test, but students still have the option of using other cheating tactics.There may be a million ways to cheat and get away with it, but there are few试卷第6页，总10页times, if any, that it is justified. Cheating never has to be a necessity and is never worth compromising morals and losing years worth of working towards a degree. This problem is spreading throughout America; with everyone's help, it can be stopped.16．Which is the best title of this passage?A. To cheat or not to cheatB. Show your opinion on cheatingC. Debates on cheatingD. Different ways of cheating 17．The second paragraph mainly tells us that. A. cheating through the Interne t is the most basic way B. students who cheat in exams are cleverer C. millions of ways to cheat have been fashioned D. students cheat in exams to score better grades18．The reason that is given by most students who think cheating isunderstandable is that .A. they don't understand their teachers' wordsB. they bury themselves in a lot of homeworkC. they don't have enough time to complete the study tasksD. they forget to look over the material19．What is the disadvantage of scolding the cheating students according tothe passage?A. They may continue to cheat next time.B. They may be hurt mentally.C. They may use other cheating tactics.D. They may get on badly with their teachers.20．What is the author's attitude towards cheating? A. It is reasonable B. It is necessary C. it can be praised D. It must be prevented 二、七选五Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.21．, buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. Whenyou have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.22．.As always, you should stretch(仲展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.23． it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.24．.After two weeks, start timing yourself. 25．.Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race. A. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingD. With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training试卷第8页，总10页G. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time三、完形填空Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all _______places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want _______somewhere else instead. I had the ______ of seeing this first hand on a ______.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so _______ a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some ______experiences on Saturday as they played against teams ______ trained. Through the first two games, her _______ did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I ______ seeing my daughter playing her best, _______still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the ______ between Saturday and Sunday. When they _______for their Sunday game, they were _____ different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had _______the day before into their ______ . They played aggressively and _______scored a goal.It _______me that playing against the other team was a great _____ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. _____is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be ________what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own. 26．A. public B. traditional C. official D. special 27．A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends 28．A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance 29．A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square 30．A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched 31．A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical 32．A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better 33．A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team34．A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed 35．A. if B. or C. but D. as36．A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers37．A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned 38．A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely 39．A. seen B. known C. heard D. read 40．A. styles B. training C. game D. rules 41．A. even B. still C. seldom D. again42．A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned43．A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning 44．A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest 45．A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、语法填空The adobe dwellings(土坯房）46．(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 47． most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 48．(able) to “air condition” a house without 49．（use）exact equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that her50．（slow）during cool nights，thus warning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 51． _ (cool) the house during the hot day: 52． the same time, they warm up again for the night This cycle 53． (go) day after day: The walls warm up During the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures. As 54．(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly55．thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.五、单词拼写56．The necklace was well______(保存).57．The______(改编本）of the play by the famous writer for children became very popular in many bigcities.58．There was an arrow _______（指示）north, so we headed north.59．In our minds the Spring Festival is______with happ y family reunions. (把…和...联系起来）60．Will it be______for you to start work tomorrow?(方便的）六、根据所给汉语意思完成句子61．A person who_________________(遵守诺言) is a l ways welcome in the group. 62．When seeing the frightening bear, the little boy____________________.(屏住呼吸）63．Who is _________________ (因……受责备）starting the fire?64．__________________(暴露在）nu cl ear radiation, even for a short time, may producevarian t s(变异体）of genes in human bodies.试卷第10页，总10页65．I think teachers need to _________________students .(对…严格）七、短文改错66．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期分科综合考试英语试题(有答案)

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

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河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期八模考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Sydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.Our network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several color-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same platform, so check display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. You can visit transportnsw. Info for details.Getting to the City.In Sydney, if you’re near a train station, you’re on your way to the city. Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle. It’s the loop around the central business district of Sydney. Most City stations are underground so look out for the sign on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from, the station. If you have an Opal card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates. You may use the wide gate for wheelchair, pram or luggage access. Station staff will assist you.Night Ride busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m. For your convenience a special Night Ride bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.Track workIn order for the tracks to the maintained, we sometimes have to replace train with buses, particularly at weekends, please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.1．To get more information about ticket prices, travelers had better________.A．go to the City CircleB．visit a websiteC．check display screenD．listen to announcements2．What service is offered to travelers in need at most big stations?A．A free Opal card.B．Earlier entry to the station.C．Help from station workers.D．A ticket with a magnetic stripe.3．Which is the best convenient time to travel by Sydney Trains?A．At midnight.B．On Sunday afternoon.C．Between midnight and 4:00 a.m.D．At 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday.Journey to Mecca: In the Footsteps of Ibn BattutaIbn Battuta is considered one of the world’s greatest travellers. During the 14th century, he travelled about 75, 000 miles in search of knowledge and for the love of travel. To share the learning and research so highly valued by Islamic (伊斯兰教的) culture, the ruler of Morocco, Abu Inan Faris, wanted Ibn Battuta’s worldwide travels rec orded and published when he returned home to Morocco after almost 30 years. Ibn Juzayy, a Moroccan Court Secretary, was appointed to write down Ibn Battuta’s experiences. His travel journal, The Rihla, documents this extraordinary achievement. It gives us a first-hand account of life in the 14th-century Muslim world. The original book, handwritten in Arabic, can be viewed today at the National Library in Paris.The early 14th century was a favorable age for a Muslim traveller. It was nearing the end of the Golden Age of Islam, one of the great explosions of scientific and cultural achievements in world history. Caravans and sea lanes created transportation and communication networks that spread across continents, including Europe, Africa and Asia. Towns and cities were regularly visited by merchants, traders, doctors, artists, craftsmen, scholars and pilgrims (朝圣者) carrying goods and ideas. All of these promoted the exchange of goods and ideas on a scale not seen previously in world history. As an educated man with professional legal skills, Ibn Battuta enjoyed kindness, companionship and offers of employment throughout the Islamic world.Journey to Mecca describes the 5, 000-mile journey Ibn Battuta made in 1325 and 1326 from his hometown Tangier, Morocco, to reach Mecca, in what is now the Kingdom of SaudiArabia, to make the pilgrimage. During this dangerous and awesome 18-month pilgrimage, he met many hindrances as he was attacked by robbers, troubled by thirst, and forced to go back to his route due to war along the Red Sea. Joining the legendary Damascus Caravan with thousands of pilgrims leaving for Mecca, he completed the final section of what would be his first of six journeys to Mecca.The goal of the film, Journey to Mecca, was to tell the remarkable story of Ibn Battuta and to promote a better understanding of Islam in the West, said the producers.4．We can conclude that Abu Inan Faris probably thought Ibn Battuta’s travel experiences________.A．precious B．questionableC．mysterious D．ridiculous5．What can we learn about Ibn Battuta from the text?A．He wrote the travel journal, The Rihla, by himself.B．He travelled all the way with the legendary Damascus Caravan during his first journey. C．He was a very successful businessman.D．He had to overcome varieties of difficulties while traveling.6．The underlined word “hindrances” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “________”. A．tricks B．friendsC．barriers D．opportunities7．In which section of a newspaper can we possibly find this passage?A．History B．TravelC．Economy D．EntertainmentHow much weight a baby gains during its first month could determine its IQ, as a new research suggests. The study found that children who gain more weight, and whose heads grow quickly during the first month of life, tend to have a higher IQ when they start school.Researchers at the University of Adelaide, in Australia studied 13,800 children who were born at full-term. They found that those who put on 40% of their birth weight in the first four weeks had an IQ 1.5 points higher than those who only put on 15% of their birth weight. Those who experienced the biggest growth in head circumference (头围) also had the highest IQs by the age of six.“Head circumference is an indicator of brain volume, so a greater increase in h eadcircumference in a newly-born baby suggests more rapid brain growth,” says the led author of the study, Dr. Lisa Smithers.She added, “Overall, newly-born children who grew faster in the first four weeks had higher IQ scores later in life. Those children who gained the most weight scored especially high on verbal (言语) IQ at age 6. This may be because the neural (神经的) structures for verbal IQ develop earlier in life, which means the rapid weight gain during the first month could be having a direct cognit ive benefit for the children.”Previous studies have shown the association between early postnatal (产后的) diet and IQ, but this is the first study of its kind to focus on the IQ benefits of rapid weight gain in the first month of life. Dr. Smithers says the study further highlights the need for successful feeding of newly-born babies. “We know that many mothers have difficulty establishing breastfeeding in the first week of their babies’ life,” Dr. Smithers said.“The findings of our study suggest that if ba bies are having feeding problems, there needs to be early intervention (干预) in the management of that feeding.”8．The study mainly shows that ________A．head circumference is certainly connected to IQ.B．babies’ heads grow quickly during the first month.C．full-term babies tend to be cleverer than premature babies. (早产儿)D．the more weight newly-born babies gain, the higher IQ they are likely to have.9．How did the researchers get their conclusion from the study?A．By asking questions.B．By making comparison.C．By having a discussion.D．By referring to documents.10．According to Dr. Lisa Smithers, we can learn that ________A．a kid’s verbal IQ scores reach its highest at age six.B．this study helps parents find feeding problems.C．quick weight gain benefits newly born babies on verbal IQ.D．this study reminds parents of the need for breastfeeding.11．The study differs from previous ones that _________A．it associates early postnatal diet with IQ.B．it pays attention to the IQ of newly-born babies.C．it emphasizes the significance of successful feeding.D．it first focuses on the relation between IQ and weight gain in the first month of life.That people often experience trouble sleeping in a different bed in unfamiliar surroundings is a phenomenon known as the 4Tirst-nighf, effect. If a person stays in the same room the following night they tend to sleep more soundly. Yuka Sasaki and her colleagues at Brown University set out to investigate the origins of this effect.Dr. Sasaki knew the first-night effect probably has something to do with how humans evolved.The puzzle was what benefit would be gained from it when performance might be affected the following day. She also knew from previous work conducted on birds and dolphins that these animals put half of their brains to sleep at a time so that they can rest while remaining alert enough to avoid predators (捕食者). This led her to wonder if people might be doing the same thing. To take a closer look, her team studied 35 healthy people as they slept in the unfa miliar environment of the university’s Department of Psychological Sciences. The participants each slept in the department for two nights and were carefully monitored with techniques that looked at the activity of their brains. Dr. Sasaki found, as expected, the participants slept less well on their first night than they did on their second, taking more than twice as long to fall asleep and sleeping less overall. During deep sleep, the participants’ brains behaved in a similar manner seen in birds and dolphins. On the first night only, the left hemispheres (半球) of their brains did not sleep nearly as deeply as their right hemispheres did.Curious if the left hemispheres were indeed remaining awake to process information detected in the surrounding environment, Dr. Sasaki re-ran the experiment while presenting the sleeping participants with a mix of regularly timed beeps (蜂鸣声) of the same tone and irregular beeps of a different tone during the night. She worked out that, if the left hemisphere was staying alert to keep guard in a strange environment, then it would react to the irregular beeps by stirring people from sleep and would ignore the regularly timed ones. This is precisely what she found.12．What do we learn about Dr. Yuka Sasaki doing her research?A．She found birds and dolphins remain alert while asleep.B．She found birds and dolphins sleep in much the same way.C．She got some idea from previous studies on birds and dolphinsD．She conducted studies on birds’ and dolphins’ sleeping patterns.13．What did Dr. Sasaki do when she first did her experiment?A．She monitored the brain activity of participants sleeping in a new environment.B．She recruited (招募) 35 participants from her Department of Psychological Sciences. C．She studied the differences between t he two sides of participants’ brains.D．She tested her findings about birds and dolphins on human subjects.14．What did Dr. Sasaki do when re-running her experiment?A．She analyzed the negative effect of irregular tones on brains.B．She recorded participants’ adaptation to changed environment.C．She exposed her participants to two different stimuli (刺激物).D．She compared the responses of different participants.15．What did Dr. Sasaki find about the participants in her experiment?A．They tended to enjoy certain tones more than others.B．They tended to recognize irregular beeps as a threat.C．They felt sleepy when exposed to regular beeps.D．They differed in their tolerance of irregular tones二、七选五Do you have the experience of digging out your suitcase, deciding what to bring and being afraid that you’ve forgotten something? 16．Hope they can transform the way you pack.Keep a Basket HandyDo you wait until the last minute to pack? Keep a basket in your bedroom, living room, or bath room that you can use to throw in items you need to pack as you come across them. 17．Besides, you can just put the contents of the basket into your suitcase if you are in a hurry to leave for the airport.Buy Wrinkle-free ClothingYou won’t need to worry about carefully packing your items of clothing if they’re made from wrinkle-free materials.18．They’ll still look fresh and bright when you are in them at your destination.Keep Old Packing ListsChances are that you end up taking trips that require you to pack similar items. Keep old packing lists from former vacations to the beach, ski resort, and city - that way, you’ll alwayshave a list of at least the basics.19．So you don’t need to waste your effort to remember where you left your hand-written packing lists.Schedule a Packing TimeTime can slip away from you before a trip — you may be caught up at work, at home, or be occupied with other responsibilities of daily life. 20．That way, you will not need to do your packing frantically（狂乱地）from the last minute to 1 o’c lock on the day you leave. A．Buy necessary stuff when you arrive.B．That’s why I’ve distilled（提炼）the art of packing down to some essential trips. C．Just roll them up or put them at the bottom of the suitcase.D．Determine a night well in advance of departure to pack.E.Rolling your clothes is the best way to save space for the suitcase.F.The best way to do this is to save them on your computer.G.This makes you less likely to forget the stuff.三、完形填空When I was in my twenties, I travelled alone through the UK. In order to 21 locations that the public transportation couldn’t get to, I bought a(n) 22 car, drove in around for three months and sold it before I returned to Australia. The car cost most of my money, so I lived mainly on 23 during that trip, it being cheap and filling In Ireland, my 24 was stolen, and it was impossible to get another. So for the rest of the trip I 25 out in my car, being too poor to afford bed and breakfast.One morning, I 26 in my old Skoda under a twisted tree on a remote lane in the Irish countryside, with no more than a 27 house in sight. I had a terrible desire for a 28 cup of tea and some hot water to make porridge with 29 I would not have to eat the cold leftovers from the previous day.My thermos (暖瓶) had gone cold overnight sol knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. Hot water? She 30 let me get away with just that!I was invited indoors, seated at the breakfast table with the 31 and given a delicious breakfast, as much as I could eat. I was 32 to eat something more than porridge! I 33 being friends with the whole family.That was only one of many acts of 34 strangers showed me when I was traveling alone in foreign regions. One London businessman rushing to work, seeing me 35offered to pull my ridiculously heavy suitcase 36 several flights of stairs in the underground. After he’d done so, with a smile and a wave, he 37 into the crowd.Kindness gets 38 . The other day, I was able to point out a rare parking spot to a young man who had been driving around the railway car park, looking 39 desperate. His grateful smile was all the 40 I needed as I dashed off to catch my train. 21．A．search B．reach C．choose D．arrive 22．A．modern B．intelligent C．ancient D．special 23．A．porridge B．bread C．rice D．vegetable 24．A．car B．mobile C．luggage D．wallet 25．A．camped B．worked C．watched D．looked 26．A．appeared B．slept C．awoke D．explored 27．A．deserted B．single C．simple D．shabby 28．A．typical B．clean C．necessary D．steaming 29．A．now that B．even if C．so that D．in case 30．A．wouldn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t 31．A．couple B．family C．woman D．adult 32．A．amazed B．frustrated C．ashamed D．delighted 33．A．ended up B．gave up C．kept up D．turned up 34．A．sadness B．kindness C．happiness D．forgiveness 35．A．working B．travelling C．struggling D．crying 36．A．around B．forward C．away D．up 37．A．faded away B．threw away C．put away D．tear away 38．A．turned down B．handed out C．passed on D．started with 39．A．immediately B．increasingly C．constantly D．directly 40．A．award B．memory C．intention D．reward四、用单词的适当形式完成短文“Be careful, doctor. I can stand anything 41．pain.” When returning from the hospital, I thought about what my previous patient said. Aren’t we all like that? We’ll do anything 42．(avoid) pain.We look for weight loss programmes 43．don’t require us to count calories or give up our favorite foods, a nd exercise programmes that won’t make us sweat toe much or feel 44．(tire).We avoid the strict teachers and the tough classes in school 45．we don’t want to deal with the difficult tasks.When it comes right down to it, we don’t like the hard work 46．(require) to accomplish the goals we truly want in our lives. Why can’t we 47．(nature) take the path that we know is best for us? Our earthly nature is to avoid the pain of diet, exercise, difficult classes, and hard work.Only if we change our nature, can we choose the tough, troublesome, and trying pathway. Because it is in 48．(face) the difficult choices that we will truly grow, and our being will be advanced once we decide to face the tough tasks.We 49．(give) a choice when we comes across cur earthly nature. We can overcome the problems that challenge us or we can enjoy 50．(we) by avoiding all difficulties in following our earthly nature. It’s our choice. My hope is that we’ll step forward in faith.五、单词拼写51．The town has changed beyond all ________ (认出识别承认) since I was here.52．To our great ________ (痛苦等的减轻宽慰)，the accident caused little damage. 53．The government reacted in ________ (作为回答反应) to economic pressure.54．The man had a ________ (满意的) expression on his face.55．Graduation represents moving from the ________ (掩蔽保护) life of high school into the real world.56．If you are elderly or physically ________ (残疾的), massage can be beneficial.57．All luggage has to be ________ (扫描) at the airport.58．The people sitting ________ (在…对面) us looked very familiar.59．We want more ________ (参加参与)in the decision-making-60．He is practicing every day, in ________ (准备预备) for the ice-skating championship.六、短文改错61．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。