英语人教版八年级下册Unit2 I’ll help to clean up t
We can help clean the classroom.
We can help my parents with the chores.
_________________________. _________________________.
Do you want to be a volunteer?
Fill in the blanks.
Fill in the blanks.
old people’s home Tom worked in an _________________last summer. He helped the old people do things like reading the newspaper to them or just __________________________ talking to them The old people told him stories ______________. about____________ and _____________________. how things used to be the past Helen wanted to do that this summer. They thought for them they should listen to the old people andcare __________ old one day. because they both would be _____
1b. Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.
3 The girl could visit the sick kids in the _____ hospital to cheer them up.
2 _____ The boy could give out food at the food bank.
call up
to raise something
2c. Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day. B: Let’s have lunch first. A: No, we need to start now. CleanUp Day is only two weeks from now.
Helen: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer Tom: Really? I did that last summer! Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? Tom: Mm …things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
help the police catch the thieves. help the old people clean up their houses. give the money to the charity and help the poor people.
1a. Look at the ways you could help people. in the picture. Then list other ways.
4 The girl could volunteer in an after-school study _____
program to teach kids.
1 The boy could help to clean up the city parks. _____
1c. Pair work
A: I hope to work outside. B: You could give out food at the food bank to help feed them.
Do you know their meanings?
come up with put off write down put up hand out to write something on the paper to give many people something, usually on the street. to think of some ideas to ask many people to do something to make something done later
2a. Listen and check (√) the things the students are going to do.
a b c
√
d e
√
√
2b. Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1. We need to _____ come ____ up ______ with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. 2. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. put _______ off We can’t ______ making a plan. 3. We could _____ put ______ up signs. 4. Let’s make some notices, too. Then I’ll hand them ________ out _____ after school. 5. We could each _____ call _____ up 10 students and ask them to come.
clean up the parks.
cheer up sick kids.
plant trees.
give out food at the food bank
give out the posters
help homeless people
What else could we help others with?
The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.
赠人玫瑰，手有余香。
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
Do you often help others? offer help
What can we help others with ?
Write three conversations about your discussions with your classmates. A: I’d like to help the old. What could I do? B: You could give them medical
service.
help the old to go across the road. give your seat to the old ， the children, or the woman who will have a baby.
help the passengers with their luggage. help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown. help the old people cross the street.
Helen: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer Tom: Really? I did that last summer! what did you help out with Helen: Oh, ____________________________? Tom: Mm …things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. That sounds interesting/That’s great! Helen:______________________________________ . Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them You’re right/I think so./ I agree with you. I mean, Helen: _____________________________________. we're all going to be old one day, too.
What can we help?
send food to the poor people
examine the health of the old.
cut the hair of the poor.
cheer up the old people
set up a Hope School
volunteer in an after-school study program
英语人教版八年级下册I'll_help_to_clean_up_the_city
成安二中：田强英
Section A 1 1a~2c
【学习目标】
1、知识与能力：（1）认知并熟练运用本课时重要单词和词组；
Cheer volunteer sign notice lonely Clean up cheer up give out come up with hand out call up used to do care for
up sick kids. You could ask 3. I want to cheer _____ visit the kids. hospitals to let you _____ with their schoolwork. You 4. I’d like to help kids _____ couldvolunteer _______ in an after-school study program to teach kids.
give out 分发；散发
Please help me give out these test papers.
请帮我将这些试卷发下去。
help plant trees to make our hometown more beautiful.
help kids with their homework
Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.
• • • • • •
Clean up the city park 打扫城市公园_________ visit the sick kids 看望生病的儿童________ cheer them up 使他们变得高兴起来_______ give out food 分发，散发食物______ 在食物救济中心_________ at the food bank 在课外学习小组________ in an after-school study program
人教新版八年级下册Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.知识点精讲--SectionB
人教新版八年级下册Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.知识点精讲--Section B Section B1. I repaired it . 我把它修好了【解析】repair v “修理；修复”1) repair的对象范围很广，从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品，是使受到一定损失或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。
Who has repaired the broken leg of the table? 谁把桌子的断腿修好了？2) mend的意思是恢复某物原来的样子(包括用针、线来缝补)，一般指较小之物。
This shirt is too old to mend. 这件衣服太旧不能补了。
3) fix用于需要重新“调”物体的结构，把松散的部件固定结实，将分离的物体各部分装配起来。
用于美国口语中，与repair无多大区别。
Can you fix the broken chair? 你能修理那把坏了的椅子吗?2. I take after my mother. 我长的像我妈妈。
【解析】(1)take after =be similar to在（外貌、性格等方面）与（父母）相像（v. +adv）【短语】take back 收回，接回take down 写下take off 脱下；起飞take up 占去（时间或空间）take care 小心take care of 照顾 take place 发生take out 拿出take away 拿走(2)look like 只指在外貌上与…..相像【短语】：look after 照顾look up 向上看，查找look for 寻找look out 小心( ①)—Do you ___after your mother or your father?—My father .We both have big eyes and black hair.A. look B. take C. run( )②The girl _____ the woman. Maybe she is her daughter. A. take care B. takes after C. takes off D. look after【2011山东青岛2】Tom ___ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesnt’take afterD. isn’t like3. I fixed it up. 我把它修理好了。
人教版英语初二下册 Unit 2 I`ll help to clean up the city park 知识讲解
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. clean upclean up意为“打扫”，up为副词，此短语是动副型短语，如果宾语为代词，应放在短语中间；如果宾语是名词，可放于短语之间或两词之后。
例如：Please clean up this street at once. 请马上把这条街打扫干净。
This street is dirty. Please clean it up. 这条街道太脏了，请把它打扫干净。
2. cheer upcheer up意为“变得高兴，振奋起来”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语。
cheer up既可作及物动词短语，也可作不及物动词短语。
例如：He cheered up at once when I agreed to help him. 我同意帮助他时，他马上高兴起来。
Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad. 振作起来！这消息不是太坏。
He took her to the cinema to cheer her up. 为了让她高兴，他带她去了电影院。
【拓展】(1) cheer作不及物动词，意为“欢呼；喝彩”。
例如：The girls cheered as the famous singer arrived. 当这位著名的歌手到达时，女孩子们大声欢呼。
(2) cheer作及物动词，意为“为……欢呼，高呼”。
例如：The whole village turned out to cheer the hero. 全村人都出来向那位英雄欢呼。
(3) cheer作可数名词，意为“欢呼声；喝彩声”。
例如：We can hear the cheers of students outside the gym. 我们在体育场外就能听到学生的欢呼声。
(4) cheer on意为“为……加油”。
例如：We will have a basketball game this afternoon. Would you like to come and cheer us on?我们今天下午有一场篮球比赛，你愿意来为我们加油吗？3. give outgive out意为“散发；分发”，相当于hand out，是“动词+ 副词”结构的短语动词。
八年级英语下册 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city park
二、用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。 6．We felt ___e_x_c_it_e_d____ (excite) about the good news. 7．Tom，take these ___l_e_tt_e_rs____ (letter) to Mr.Black. 8．You should look at the ___d_i_f_fi_c_u_lt_y___ (difficult) in another way. 9．She did six months' hard ___t_ra_i_n_i_n_g__ (train) before the race. 10．After the car accident，Robert became ____d_i_sa_b_l_e_d____ (disable) and lost his job.
第7页
四、依据汉语意思完成以下句子。 16．我们确信中国梦一定会在不远未来实现。 We __a_r_e___ __s_u_r_e___ the China Dream will come true in the near future. 17．可能你会为他们不能找到处理空气污染问题方法而担心。 Maybe you fear that they won't __b_e__ ____a_b_le___ ___to__ find the solutions to the problem of air pollution.
第9页
第10页
五、用方框中所给单词或短语适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 bad，care for，lonely，imagine，alone， come up with，volunteer，see，feel，clever
Unit2 词组和短语 2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册
Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.短语：1.clean up 打扫（清除）干净2.cheer up 变得高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发；散发ed to 曾经……；过去……5.give away 赠送；捐赠6.set up 建起；设立7.make a difference 影响；有作用e up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）9.put off 推迟10.put up 张贴；搭建；举起11.call up 打电话给（某人）；征召12.help out 帮助……摆脱困境13.care for 照顾；非常喜欢14.give up 放弃15.try out 参加……选拔；试用e true 实现17.run out of 用尽；耗尽18.take after （外貌或行为）像19.fix up 修理；装饰20.be similar to 与……相似21.be strong in 擅长……22.work out fine 奏效23.be excited about 对……感到兴奋、激动用法：1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plans to do sth 制订计划做某事3.ask sb (not) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事5.give up+时间+to do sth 腾出时间做某事6.get a feeling of... 产生……的感觉7.decide to do sth 决定做某事8.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事9.make a difference to doing对……产生影响10.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说成为可能Section A1.could “能，可以+原形表示过去的能力时，是can的过去式。
人教新目标版八年级下册Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks单元知识点
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.课时 1 Section A（1a-2d)学习目标：一、掌握动词短语clean up, cheer up 的用法。
（重点）二、能用could, can’t, will等情态动词给出建议。
课堂导学：1.You could help to clean up the city parks.Clean up 为动副短语，意为“打扫干净”。
若后接代词作宾语，代词应放在clean和up中间；若后接名词作宾语，名词可放在两次之间或up之后。
She cleaned up the broken glass on the floor.即学即练一根据汉语意思完成句子我的房间很脏，所以我必须把它打扫干净。
My room is very dirty, so I have to .2.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.短语2：cheer up使高兴；使振奋。
后接代词作宾语时，代词应放在cheer up中间.She failed the exam, and we want to cheer her up.即学即练二单项选择The child looked sad. Let’s .（选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. happyB. make him happyC. shoutD. give help3.The boy could give out food at the food bank.短语3：give out 分发；散发；发放give out 是动副短语，意为“分发；散发；发放”，后接名词作宾语时，名词可放在短语后面，也可放在短语中间；后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在短语中间。
其同义短语为“hand out”。
I saw a man giving out leaflets in the street.Give them out before class begins.即学即练三单项选择－Would you like to help me to the papers to the students, Tom?－Certainly, Miss Wang.A.give upB. give offC. give outD. give in4. We could put up signs.短语4：put up张贴；搭建Put up在该句中意为“张贴（布告）等”，此外它还可表示“公布；搭建；举起（手）等”。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the cit
Unit2:I’ll help to clean up the city park.Section A:知识点一：clean up的用法：打扫干净如果宾语是名词：可放在之间或者末尾是代词：只能在之间。
例题：On Earth Day, many people in our city go to People’s Park to .A.Clean up itB.clean them upC.clean it upD.clean it up知识点二：cheer up使变得高兴；振奋起来如果宾语是名词：可放在之间或者末尾是代词：只能在之间。
例题：John isn’t happy today.Let’s go and .Good idea.A.cheer him upB.cheer up himC.to cheer up知识点三：give out散发，分发如果宾语是名词：可放在之间或者末尾是代词：只能在之间。
give的其他短语Give away 赠送give up 放弃give back 归还give off 发出放出Give sb sth给某人某物give in屈服例题：Could you please teach me how to red envelopes on WeChat? Sure. Let me show you.A.give outB.give backC.give way知识点四：put offput off意为“推迟”。
The concert was put off because of the heavy rain.演唱会因为大雨而被推迟了。
拓展：常见的put短语有：put off推迟；延迟穿上；put on展出；上演戴上put away收起来put out熄灭；扑灭put up with容忍put up搭建；建造张贴提升例4They the date of the meeting because of the bad weather.A.put offB.gave awayC.put onD.turn down知识点五used to的用法used to表示“过去常常；以前经常”，后跟动词原形，用来描述过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A 第1课时（1a〜2d)自主学习方案1. 自学生词，并记住拼读及拼写。
2. 预习课本，找出重点短语及句子。
3. 读记后完成自学导练作业。
课堂导学方案Step 1情景导入T：Do you know a volunteer? Do you know what the volunteers do?S1：They help the old people.S2：They help do some cleaning.…T ：What can you do? Now please talk about the questions in groups.环节说明：由志愿者的活动过渡到学生讨论的话题，衔接自然，学生易于接受，能勾起学生的学习欲望。
Step 2完成教材1a—1c的任务1. 认真观察1a中的图片，写出图片中帮助他人的方法，然后写出其他帮助他人的方式。
完成后小组内交流看谁写得多。
2. 认真阅读1b中的句子，然后听听力完成1b任务。
3. 再听一遍录音，并跟读对话。
4. 结对练习1a图片中的对话，并请一些学生表演出他们的对话。
然后模仿1b材料编新的对话并表演。
5. 小结训练。
( B )I took my sister to the concert to .A. c heer up her B . cheer her upC . cheer she up D. cheer up she环节说明：听说结合，第一时间向学生传达语言目标，通过结对对话练习和小结训练，使语言目标得以强化。
Step 3 完成教材2a—2c的任务1. 认真观察2a中的图片，然后听录音圈出他们打算要做的事情。
2. 再听一遍录音，根据录音内容完成2b中的填空，然后大声地朗读五个句子。
3. 听第三遍录音，学生跟读，然后仿照2c的形式编对话。
Step 4 完成教材2d的任务1. 学生自读对话，回答下面的问题。
人教版八年级下册英语《I'll help to clean up the city parks》
the things they are going to do to tell
people about it.
a
c
e
b
d
√√
√
2bListen again. Fill in the blanks.
1. We need to _e___u_p___w_i_th____ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.
used to后跟动词原形,表示“过去常常做某事”.
“used to +动词原形”的各种句式： （1）肯定句：主语+used to+动词原形+其他.
他们过去住在北京。
They used to live in Beijing.
(2)否定句：“主语+didn’t use to +动词原形+其他.” 或“主语+ usedn’t to + 动词原形+其他.”，在口
5. The life _u_s_e_d_ _t_o_ _b_e_ (曾经是) very interesting in my school days.
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
plan. volunteer to
2. Who willa_n_s_w_e_r___ ___ ______ (自愿回答) this
question?
notice
3. You could put up a ______ (布告) here.
4. With no one to talk to. He __f_e_lt_ very __lo_n_e_l_y ( 感觉很孤独).
人教版英语八年级下册Unit2《I’llhelptocleanupthecitypark》说课稿
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 2《I’ll help to clean up the city park》说课稿一. 教材分析人教版英语八年级下册Unit 2的主题是“I’ll help to clean up the city park”，通过本节课的学习，学生将掌握一般将来时的用法，学会如何表达将来的计划和承诺。
教材内容丰富，包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面，旨在培养学生的综合语言运用能力。
此外，本节课还涉及了环保意识的教育，引导学生关注环境保护，培养他们的社会责任感和公民意识。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够听懂并运用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
但在实际运用中，部分学生对时态的掌握还不够熟练，容易混淆。
此外，学生的词汇量和语法知识有限，对于一些复杂句型的理解和运用还需加强。
因此，在教学过程中，教师需要关注学生的个体差异，针对不同层次的学生进行有针对性的指导。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一般将来时的用法，学会如何表达将来的计划和承诺。
2.能力目标：学生能够听懂、会说、会读、会写关于将来的计划和承诺的句子。
3.情感目标：学生能够关注环境保护，培养他们的社会责任感和公民意识。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点：一般将来时的用法，如何表达将来的计划和承诺。
2.教学难点：一般将来时的句子结构，以及如何正确运用相关词汇和语法知识。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法、情境教学法和交际法，引导学生参与课堂活动，提高他们的语言运用能力。
2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件、图片、卡片等辅助教学，创设真实情境，激发学生的学习兴趣。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过展示城市公园的图片，引导学生谈论自己对公园的印象和感受，引出本节课的主题。
2.新课呈现：讲解一般将来时的用法，展示相关句子和例句，让学生感知和理解一般将来时的结构。
3.操练环节：通过听力练习、角色扮演、小组讨论等形式，让学生在实际语境中运用一般将来时。