【英语】山东省济宁市第二中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试试卷

山东省济宁市第二中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man’s brother look like?A. He has long hair.B. He’s strong.C. He’s tall.2. How much change should the woman give the man?A. $20.B. $50.C. $70.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new film.B. A football game.C. Plans for the weekend.5. What does the woman mean?A. They often get lost.B. They got on the wrong bus.C. They shouldn’t go to Altadena.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How will the woman probably get to her branch office?A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.7. What does the man suggest doing?A. Making a phone call.B. Checking the Internet.C. Writing an e-mail.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Wife and husband.B. Waitress and customer.C. Host and guest.9. How does the man probably feel?A. Sad.B. Embarrassed.(尴尬的）C. Angry.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why is the apartment cheap?A. It’s far from public transportation.B. It doesn’t have a good view.C. It doesn’t have much space.11. What is included in the rental fee(租金)?A. Telephone service.B. Electricity.C. Furniture(家具).12. What does the woman want to do next?A. Clean the house.B. Complete the paperwork.C. Look at another apartment.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How many showings are there at the weekend?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.14. Why can’t the man buy tickets for the 11 p.m. showing tonight?A. There aren’t enough tickets left.B. A friend of his can’t make it.C. He thinks it is too late.15. What day is it?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.16. Which showing does the man end up buying tickets for?A. The noon one today.B. The 8 p.m. one today.C. The midnight one tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Why does the boy want to be a scientist in the future?A. He was encouraged by his mother.B. He likes scientific research.C. He wants to make contributions to the world.18. What do we know about Copernicus’ theory?A. It concluded that the sun is spinning.B. It was influenced by Newton and Einstein.C. It is the basis of ideas about the universe today.19. What did people believe was the center of the universe during Copernicus’ time?A. The Earth.B. The sun.C. God.20. Why did Copernicus publish his theory while he was dying?A. He wasn’t sure of his theory until then.B. He was afraid of being punished.C. His friends told him not to publish it.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AReducing the Risk of Bear EncountersBe alert. Watch for tracks, droppings, diggings, and other bear signs. If you see a cub, move away immediately – you can be certain the mother is nearby.Make noise. Typically, bears avoid humans. You can make this easier for them by making noise when hiking in the backcountry – talk with your companions, sing a song, whistle.Watch for carcasses（兽类的尸体）and stay away from them. Report all dead animals found near a trail or campsite to a park employee. If you smell rotten meat, leave the area immediately. Never approach or camp near a carcass. A bear may be out of sight, guarding its food.Avoid carrying items with strong smell. Bears are attracted by smells of food and other items with strong smell. Leave food like bacon, tuna, ham, and scented personal products at home. Bears have a great sense of smell and can detect smells miles away. We recommend using dry, sealed foods; they are lighter and less fragrant.Keep a clean camp and store food items securely. For the protection of bears, park visitorsand employees, it is very important that bears do not gain access to human food. Never eat or store food in your tent. Get r id of food left after a meal properly (pack it in, pack it out) and don’t leave food, dishes, or stoves unattended.In areas where bears are known to be active, keep your sleeping area away from your cooking and food-storage area. Store food, garbage, and other items in vehicles or in bear-proof containers. If these are unavailable, hang food and other items with strong smell in a strong bag as high as possible in a tree.21. What does the underlined word “cub” mean in paragraph 1?A. a place where a bear livesB. a young bearC. a male bearD. a bear’s paw22. To avoid meeting with bears, we should_____.A. make loud noisesB. take no human foodC. cook and store food in our sleeping areaD. have meals in tent23. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A history textbook.B. A science fiction.C. A traveler’s diary.D. A travel magazine.BIt was a mid-winter’s day. My Mom had ordered me and my two brothers outside so she could get a little housework done.My brothers were seven and five years older than me and much bigger as well. Still, it was I who decided to start the snowball fight. I hit one of them when they weren’t looking and soon we were all making and throwing snowballs as fast as we could. Being little helped me avoid the first dozen or so snowballs that came my way until the one that caught me in the back of the head and sent me sliding into the two-foot-deep snowdrift. I felt two hands grasp my shoulders as my oldest brother lifted me out safely. I laughed as I dusted the snow off.Later Mom called us back inside for a lunch of hot chicken soup. I drank it slowly and then sat near the old, wood stove in our living room and let the warmth quickly dry my damp socks and jeans. It felt so nice. I couldn’t describe the feeling back then but I know now that it was pure happiness.In those innocent days of childhood there was no regret for the past or worry for the future.Each moment could be enjoyed just the way God intended. Each day could be filled with fun, laughter, and love. I think that we all need to re-experience that feeling in our lives. We need to live with childlike joy while keeping our adult wisdom. We need to throw a few snowballs and drink a few bowls of soup afterwards. We need to trust in our Heavenly Father's love for us and share our love with others as well. Life here is too brief not to enjoy all of its precious moments.24. The writer’s mother ordered the boys outside because ______A. she wanted to punish them.B. she wanted to do some housework.C. she wanted them to do more outdoor exercises.D. she wanted them to help her do housework outside.25. Why could the writer avoid so many snowballs?A. Because his figure was small.B. Because he was the youngest.C. Because he had quick reaction.D. Because he was good at avoiding.26. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text?A. To show love between brothers.B. To recall an experience in his childhood.C. To show life should be enjoyed to the fullest.D. To sing high praises of his mother’s greatness.CIt’s 4:35 p.m. You feel like the bottom of a marathoner’s shoe, flat and sore. It’s been a day of fighting anxiety, racing to meetings, staying awake, endless work, and trying to get stuff done. You are so upset and disappointed about your whole day’s productivity. It causes you unwilling to stay for one more minute at the office. But how to improve your productivity of your entire work on the end of the day?The biggest step in this end-of-day process is to respond to as many emails as possible in thirty minutes of time. The majority of emails hit your inbox during workday hours. By responding to 80% of these or so, you can effectively reduce tomorrow’s workload. This is one of the biggest gains you can make towards your productivity. If you can get this done beforetomorrow begins, you’ll be ahead of the game.If you use your computer or mobile phone for scheduling your day or taking notes, you’ll want to keep them on. But please close whatever programs that are allowing email or chat messages to ruin your end-of-the-day productivity. Before turning off your computer, you should also exit your Internet browser, and close the web pages you had opened. If you start your new day by seeing those articles you were reading, you are starting in the wrong frame of mind. Each day deserves a fresh start.It's important to plan your day before it starts. Write down everything that’s on your mind that you need to do. A day that starts without a plan is like an engine that needs to warm up before it's safe to drive. Perform your planning the day before, because a day planned in advance allows you to jump in fully prepared, fully planned, and fully ready to get stuff done.Your office space is known as an “environmental factor”. So it is important to have a cleaner. As Inc. com reported, dirty office can actually ruin your job performance. Then tiding up your office, you will become more productive. It’s just that simple. By doing so, you feel good with a peaceful state of mind, a sense of refreshment and energy, which will be enough for the following day.27. Which sentence has the closest meaning with the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?A. Your feet hurt.B. You feel tired out.C. Your shoes are worn out.D. You need a pair of marathoner’s shoes.28. How to deal with the emails in your inbox according to the passage?A. Respond to 80% of the emails on weekends.B. Respond to all of the emails during your workdays.C. Respond to 80% of the emails befo re you finish your whole day’s work.D. Respond to 80% of the emails at the beginning of your whole day’s work.29. What might be the author’s favorite way of starting a new day?A. Reading a favorite book.B. Making a plan for the day.C. Cleaning up the workplace.D. Doing a new task planned the day before.30. What’s the best title of the passage?A. How to improve your productivity.B. How to start a new working day.C. How to make full use of your working day.D. How to become more productive on the end of the day.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。