2021年河北中考英语总复习题型组合练11：(单项选择+完形填空+阅读理解+连词成句)

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2021年河北中考英语题型专项复习小测12 完形填空+阅读理解D+任务型阅读+词语运用

(十二) 完形填空+阅读理解D+任务型阅读Ⅰ.完形填空Two friends left college at the same time. Both had good grades, similar dreams, and were out to 1 the world.Soon each had job offers of $100,000 or more to work at their own “dream jobs”. After some consideration(思考), one decided to 2 the job offer and the other decided instead to continue running the tiny business he started in college.As the years passed by, these two friends’ journeys looked surprisingly 3 . Both worked hard, made good money, and were considered “ 4 ” by their friends and family. The one who took the job offer worked 60 hours a week, 5 enjoyed his 2 yearly vacations, where he could relax himself. The other also worked 60 hours a week for the first few years, but was able to 6 a life where he could travel as he was satisfied.Having lost touch, the two 7 each other by chance. As they shared their stories 8 drinks, it was clear that their different paths had changed them. 9 one asked the other, “What does success look like to you?” One answered, “Making enough money to retire and buy a sailboat.”The other said, “Making enough to live a life on my own terms.”After a moment of 10 , the two friends looked at each other and smiled. Guess what? The one who had taken the job offer, now, wanted to take the path less travelled and tried to start livinga life on his own terms.1.A.learn B.travelC.changeD.visit2.A.refuse B.takeC.receiveD.stop3.A.similar B.differentC.difficultD.same4.A.interesting B.meaningfulefulD.successful5.A.and B.but C.so D.or6.A.accept B.leadC.createD.win7.A.ran into B.looked intoC.got intoD.went into8.A.about B.overC.forD.with9.A.If B.ThoughC.WhenD.Since10.A.thought B.breakC.discussionD.silenceⅡ.阅读理解Even a small reduction in salt in the diet can be a big help to the heart. A new study used a computer model to predict how just three grams less a day would affect heart disease in the United States.Here is the result: 10% fewer heart attacks, 8% fewer strokes, 4% fewer deaths, 11% fewer cases of heart disease, and 240 billion dollars in health care savings.Researchers found it could prevent 100,000 heart attacks and 92,000 deaths every year.The study is in The New England Journal of Medicine. Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo at the University of California, San Francisco was the lead author. She said people would not even notice a differencein taste with three grams, or one half teaspoon, less salt per day. The team also included researchers at Stanford and Columbia University.The government says the average American man eats ten grams of salt a day. The American Heart Association advises no more than three grams for healthy people. It says salt in the American diet has increased fifty percent since the 1970’s, while blood pressure has also risen. Less salt can lead to lower blood pressure.New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg is leading effort called the National Salt Reduction Initiative. The idea is to put pressure on food companies and restaurants to use less salt. But some people don’t agree. They call it government interference. They say that food companies and restaurants are free and they know what to do. The government shouldn’t make any decisions for them.Mayor Bloomberg has already succeeded in other areas, like requiring fast-food places in the city to list calorie information. Now a study by the Seattle Children’s Research Institute shows that the calorie information on the menu can influence what parents order for their children.1.Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo is .A.a journalist from The New England Journal of MedicineB.a teacher from the University of CaliforniaC.a leader of the American Heart AssociationD.an expert from the National Salt Reduction Initiative2.According to the passage, are NOT related to salt in diet.A.cancersB.strokesC.blood pressureD.heart attacks3.The underlined word “interference” probably means in the passage.A.fightB.noiseC.supportD.force4.From the text we know .A.Bloomberg succeeded in making the food companies and restaurants use less saltB.we may notice nothing in taste if three grams less salt is used in our food every dayC.the blood pressure has increased 50% while people have taken more salt since the 1970’sD.240 billion dollars is wasted in the US every year because people eat less salt5.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Dishes with less salt are more delicious.B.Salt is the cause of heart disease.C.Taking less salt is good for health.D.Michael Bloomberg and salt reduction.Ⅲ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成1~5题。

2021年河北省中考英语真题 (Word版含答案)

2021年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。

(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)1. A. bright B. light C. right2. A. take off B. wake up C. work out3. A. sell a stamp B. keep a diary C. tell a story4. A.I look pretty. B. The dress is red. C. I have a white dress.5. A. They’ll copy the words. B. They’ll repeat the dialogs. C. They’ll have a talk with some words. II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。

(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)6. A. Here you are. B. Never mind. C. Of course.7. A. They’re fine. B. They’re farmers. C. They’re walking.8. A. Enjoy yourself. B. That’s fantastic. C. Don’t give up.9. A. It’s over there. B. You can’t miss it. C. I’m going to the library.10. A. What’s the time? B. Why are you late? C. Whose watch is it?III.听对话和问题, 选择正确选项。

(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)11. What does the boy give his mom?A. B. C.12. What does Cindy want to be?A. B. C.13. When did the boy take the photo?A. On Children’s Day.B. On the Spring Festival.C. On Mid-Autumn Day.m?A. Australia.B. Canada.C. England.15. What is the teacher like?A. Shy.B. Serious.C. Nice.l6. Where does Jack ask Jenny to go?A. To the shop.B. To the park.C. To his house.17. Why does Jenny refuse Jack at first?A. She dislikes Mark.B. She dislikes running.C. She dislikes being cold.18. What may Jenny do next?A. Sit in the room.B. Go to watch the race.C. Give Jack a call.IV.听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。

中考英语语篇组合11(附答案)

中考英语语篇组合特训十一(哲理故事＋梦中的纸船＋合适的工作&大数据)一、阅读理解(2021解析与检测改编)A university teacher stood before his class and had some items(物品) in front of him. When the class began, he picked up a very large and empty jar and went on to fill it with tennis balls. He then asked the students if the jar was full. They agreed that it was. The teacher then picked up a box of small pebbles(鹅卵石) and poured them into the jar. He shook the jar lightly. The pebbles fell into the open areas between the tennis balls. He then asked the students again if the jar was full. They agreed it was.The teacher next picked up a box of sand and poured it into the jar. Of course, the sand filled up everything else. He asked once more if the jar was full. The students responded(回应) with “Yes”. The teacher then took two cans of beer from under the table and poured the beer into the jar, filling the empty space between the sand. The students laughed.“Now, I want you to know that this jar stands for your life. The tennis balls are the important things—your family, your partner, your children, your health, your friends, and if everything else was lost and only they remained, your life would still be full. The pebbles are the other big things that matter—like your job, your house and your car.”“The sand is everything else—the small things.” He continued, “If you put the sand into the jar first, there is no room for the pebbles or the tennis balls. The same goes for life. If you spend all your time and energy on the small things, you will never have room for the things that are important to you. Pay attention to the things that are important to your happiness. Play with your children. Take time to get medical checks. Take your partner out to dinner. There will always be time to clean the house. Take care of the tennis balls first—the things that really matter. The rest is just sand.”()1. 【排序】Which is the right order for the teacher to fill the jar?a. A box of sand.b. Two cans of beer.c. Tennis balls.d. A box of pebbles.A. bacdB. adcbC. dabcD. cdab()2. The pebbles stand for the following in life except ______.A. your jobB. your houseC. your carD. your health()3. Which of the following is the picture of a jar?A. B. C. D．()4. Why did the teacher try to fill the jar with different items?A. To draw students' attention.B. To begin his class differently.C. To let students know how big the jar is.D. To guide students to think more about life.()5. Which word can best describe the teacher?A. Wise.B. Humorous.C. Patient.D. Honest.二、完形填空Rangoli lived with her family in a small town. One day while going back from school, she saw some __1__ playing with paper boats. She was very happy to see those colorful paper boats. And she was __2__ for getting one. As soon as she reached home, she asked her elder brother to show her __3__ to make a paper boat. Thus her brother made a beautiful paper boat for her and __4__ her name “Rangoli” on the paper boat.She was so happy to __5__ a paper boat. She decided to go outside to play with the boat the next day. When shewoke up the next day, she saw that it was raining heavily outside and large amounts of water was flowing(流动)__6__ in streets and roads. She could play with her paper boat now! She __7__ her paper boat. But it was not there. She was so worried that she __8__ to her brother and cried, “I lost my boat. Please help me to find it！” He smiled and said, “Not at all! __9__ boat is outside the house.” What a __10__！After she went out of her house, she found that her boat had a great difference! It became as __11__ as a real boat. She sat on her boat with excitement and it started floating(漂) on water.There was still plenty of time, __12__ she traveled the whole town on her boat. On her way, she was followed by other kids on their boats, which made her feel very proud. People were waving at them. She had never experienced anything like this before and she felt very __13__. She wished she could play longer. At that time she heard her mother's __14__，“Get up, Rangoli, I have prepared your favorite breakfast today.” She opened her eyes and found she was __15__ all the time.Rangoli was happy about the dream and told everyone about it.()1. A. teachers B. kids C. workers D. officers()2. A. happy B. ready C. thirsty D. busy()3. A. what B. when C. where D. how()4. A. wrote B. printed C. stuck D. drew()5. A. make B. own C. borrow D. buy()6. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. loudly()7. A. cared for B. threw away C. put down D. searched for()8. A. walked B. went C. got D. rushed()9. A. My B. Her C. Your D. His()10. A. surprise B. pleasure C. success D. pity()11. A. long B. wide C. high D. big()12. A. because B. until C. so D. or()13. A. sad B. excited C. afraid D. relaxed()14. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. bell()15. A. laughing B. swimming C. dreaming D. playing三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

2021年河北中考英语总复习题型组合练：(完形填空+阅读理解+连词成句)

一、完形填空Does anybody sit down and watch TV these days? When my parents were growing up, they only had a few channels (频道) to choose from. If you 1your favourite program, it was just bad luck — you didn't have a2of seeing it again unless you had a video recorder. The TV was the center of the house. 3planned what show they wanted to see and cooked their dinners so that they could finish eating in time to watch it. At school, children 4the shows they watched the night before and because there weren't many programs for kids, they all watched the 5thing.When I was growing up, the TV was bigger and a lot thinner than the TVs of my parents' time. It had better sound and a remote control(遥控器) to 6between many channels. But the TV was 7an important piece of electrical equipment(电器)in the house and we all sat 8it on a Saturday night to watch something as a family.These days, TV doesn't seem to be so 9. People don't even need a TV. They can watch programs on phones 10and wherever they like. And in many houses the TV set sits in the forgotten corner of the living room, waiting for the day when the family sits down together again and turns it on.1.A.missed B.watched C.avoided D.recorded2.A.list B.habit C.sense D.chance3.A.Classmates B.Families C.Children D.Friends4.A.put off B.agreed with C.took up D.talked about5.A.boring B.single C.same D.right6.A.cover B.change C.match D.stay7.A.yet B.never C.still D.even8.A.around B.in C.above D.alongeless B.expensive C.important D.ancient10.A.whenever B.however C.whatever D.whoever二、阅读理解AMy TownMy town is very busyThere are lots of things to doThere is a cinema, a theatreThere are cafes, tooMy town, my townIt is where I work and playMy town, my townCome and visit me todayMy town is very prettyThere are lots of things to seeThe people are so friendlyIt is a lovely place to beI Love Weekends In the week I go to schoolBut at the weekend, life is coolTwo whole days just for meI do what I want, my time is freeFree time, that is what I am sayingFree time just relaxing and playingFree time, it is so good to be freeFree time, it is the best time for meI do the things, I love to doPlaying sports and shopping, tooIt is so great, I love weekendsSurfing the net and meeting friends1.From the poem "My Town",we can see that the writer .A.is proud of his townB.lives a relaxing lifeC.is friendly to peopleed to be busy2.What do you think the writer of "I Love Weekends" is?A.A worker.B.A student.C.A tour guide.D.A traveller.3.Which of the following can best describe the writer's idea in "My Town"?A.My town is not only quiet but also pretty.B.My town is too busy to do lots of things.e and enjoy everything in my town.D.I love not only my town but friendly people.BBoiled eggsEnjoy them for breakfast with milk and bread, or cut them to make a nice salad.•You will need: 1 Egg Water•Steps:1.Put the egg in a saucepan (深平底锅).2.Add enough cold water; cover the egg completely.3.Cook it over a medium heat. When the water begins to boil, cover the pan with the lid and turn off the heat. •Tip: If you add 1 teaspoon (tsp) of vinegar (醋) to the water, the shell will not crack (破裂) when the water is boiling.Egg-in-a-holeTry this fun way to eat eggs and toast (烤面包).•You will need:1/tsp of Butter 2 slices of Bread 2 Eggs2•Steps:1.Melt the butter in a frying pan.2.Cut a hole (about 5 cm around) in the middle of each slice of bread.3.Put the bread in the pan.4.Crack the eggs and drop them into the holes you've cut (one for each).5.Cook for 1 minute. Turn it over and cook the other side until the egg is firm.Scrambled eggs (炒蛋) with vegetablesThis is not just for breakfast.It makes a great lunch or dinner, too!•You will need:1 tsp of Oil2 Green peppers (cut up) 2 Tomatoes (cut up)1 Potato (cooked and cut up) 6 Eggs1/2 tsp of Salt•Steps:1.Heat 1/2 tsp of the oil in a frying pan.2.Add the peppers. Cook until they are soft.3.Add the tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes. Put all the cooked vegetables into a bowl and set them aside.4.Beat the eggs with some salt.5.Heat the rest of the oil in the pan.6.Pour in the eggs and cook for about 2 minutes.7.Pour in the vegetables and mix them with the eggs.4.Which of the following pictures correctly shows the first two steps of cooking boiled eggs?A B C D5.According to the passage, you'll need butter if you want to cook .A. boiled eggsB. egg-in-a-holeC. scrambled eggs with vegetablesD. egg salad6.The writer wrote this passage in order to .A. encourage people to eat more eggsB. introduce some easy ways to cook eggsC. tell people how to make Western food with eggsD. explain which of the ways to cook eggs is the most popular7.You would probably find this passage .A. on a news websiteB. in a science magazineC. in a cooking magazineD. in a movie review三、连词成句1.it, time, is, what?2.came, his, true, dream.3.meal, a, they, great, had.4.exciting, match, how, the, is!5.the idea, think, creative, is, we.参考答案一、完形填空1—5 ADBDC6—10 BCACA二、阅读理解1—3 ABC4—7 CBBC三、连词成句1.What time is it2.His dream came true3.They had a great meal4.How exciting the match is5.We think the idea is creative。

2021年河北省中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2021年河北省中考英语试题及答案（word版）12021年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. horse B. house C. mouth 2. A. D4562 B. D2546 C. D56243. A. wait for B. pay for C. play for4. A. I will give Steven a cup B. Steven will make a tea C. Steven will get a cup of tea5. A. You’re buying a telephone B. You’re making a phone call C. You’re answering the phoneⅡ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. I don’t know B. I don’t have it C. It’s Jim Green 7. A. In two weeks B. Twice a month C. For two days 8. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Okay, I will. 9. A. Wonderful! B. Well done! C. No, hurry! 10.A. But it’s true B. Bad luck! C. Go to see a doctor. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11. A. On the farm 12.A. Moving a picture 13. A. Tennis 14B. At the zoo B. painting a picture B. FootballC. In the garden C. Taking a picture C. SkatingⅣ. 听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。

2021年河北中考英语题型专项复习小测01 完形填空 +阅读理解A +任务型阅读 +词语运用

完形填空+阅读理解A +任务型阅读+词语运用Ⅰ.完形填空Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike 1 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 2 . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie’s dad was among them, smiling 3 .The starter’s gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was in the lead. He was going to win!Eddie could 7 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to cheer and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 8 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other 9 would rush toward him over the hill.Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys quickly moved Riley’s bike off the road.The other riders 10 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes.Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.1.A.show B.raceC.tripD.exercise2.A.pay B.stopC.restD.win3.A.proudly B.softlyC.politelyD.weakly4.A.broke up B.showed upC.went offD.fell off5.A.ready B.thankfulC.famouste6.A.dreamed B.decidedC.expectedD.realized7.A.pass B.seeC.touchD.draw8.A.standing B.lyingC.trainingD.travelling9.A.riders B.parentsC.winnersD.crowds10.A.sped B.walkedC.spreadD.ranⅡ. 阅读理解Josh: Yeah. A cup of coffee is not much, but on cold winter days like today, it might warm them up a little. And maybe their hearts too.Eric: But will Flora Café really give this cup of coffee to someone later?Josh: Come on. I’ve known the shopkeeper well. He’s an honest man. He’s got a blackboard in the shop that says how many cups are paid for and how many have been given out.Eric: But how will they know who to give? Anyone can ask for it, even if they’re not poor. Josh: True, but then I guess they’ll just have to believe in people.Eric: Perhaps. But will poor people go and ask for a free coffee? Won’t they worry about losing face?Josh: Why do you always say things like that?Eric: Well, it may happen.Josh: Yeah, I know, but I still think it’s a good thing to do, and it gets people to care about others.1.Who pays forward for the coffee?A.Josh and Eric.B.The shopkeeper.C.The volunteers.D.Josh and his family.2.Who is supposed to drink the free coffee?A.Someone who paid for it forward.B.Someone who has a warm heart.C.Someone who cannot afford it.D.Someone who comes in on cold days.3.What does the underlined part “things like that” refer to(指代)?A.Time and places to offer the coffee.B.Problems about the free coffee plan.C.Ways to improve the free coffee plan.D.Good things about the free coffee plan.4.What can we learn about Josh and Eric?A.Josh worries about losing face.B.Eric knows the shopkeeper well.C.They both believe most people are honest.D.They have different opinions about the plan.Ⅲ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成1~5题。

2021年河北省中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2021学年河北衡水中考英语选择形阅读理解专项训练(巩固提升篇有答案)

九年级人教版英语中考选择形阅读理解专项训练巩固提升篇1I never had an enemy until Jeremy moved into our neighborhood. He moved here last week and lived next door to my best friend Stanley. I did not like Jeremy. He had a party and he didn't invite me. But he invited my best friend Stanley.Dad told me that when he was my age, he had enemies too. But he knew of a way to make them go away. “The Enemy Pie,” he said.Dad made the pie for me. It smelled really good, and it looked good enough to eat. “What exactly does it do to enemies? Can it make their hair fall out?” I asked.Dad said, “In order for it to work, you need to spend a day with your enemy. Even worse, you have to be nice to him. It's not easy. But that's the only way that the enemy pie can work. Are you sure you want to do this?” Of course I was.I rode my bike to Jeremy’s house and knocked at the door. When Jeremy opened the door, he seemed surprised. I invited him to come out and play. We rode bikes for a while. And then ate lunch together. After lunch, we went over to my house. It was strange but I was having fun with enemy.We played games until my dad called us for dinner. Dad had made my favorite food. It was Jeremy's favorite too. Maybe the enemy wasn't so bad after all. When dad took out the enemy pieI didn't want Jeremy to have it! “Don't worry,” dad said. “Now it has become a friend pie!1.What did the writer and Jeremy do before lunch?A . They rode bikes. B. They watched TV.C. They did homework.D. They went shopping.2.Jeremy and the writer played games and then had dinner____________.A. in a hotelB. in the writer’s houseC. in Jeremy’s houseD. in a restaurant3.Which of the following is the best title for thestory?A. A Good FatherB. A New NeighborC. The Enemy PieD. My Best Friend2Welcome to Guangzhou.Sightseeing.Guangzhou is a wonderful place for sightseeing, and there are a lot of things to do. You can take a walk around the big lake in Yuexiu Park and enjoy the fresh air. Another beautiful place to visit is the Pearl river. Take a boat trip in the evening and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Guangzhou from the river.Shopping.You will find many large department stores in the city. People enjoy shopping in these department stores because things are quite cheap. You will also find some small shops opposite the train station. This is a favorite place for tourists because they can buy old things like coins, stamps and vases from these shops.Eating out.People in Guangzhou like eating. There are many good restaurants and they are always full of people at the weekends. You can try special food at these restaurants. At night, you will see many food stalls（货摊）on the streets. Tourists enjoy eating at all these places. Because the food is cheap and tasty.1.You can _________ when you visit the pearl river.A Take a walk B. climb a hillC go boating D. enjoy the fresh air2.People in Guangzhou go to department stores because the department stores ___________.A sell all kinds of thingsB sell things at a cheap priceC sell old things from the pastD have small shops in them3.You can find some small shops____________.A in Yuexiu ParkB on the Pearl RiverC near the train stationD in the city4.When eating in Guangzhou, you can_____________.A try special food at restaurantsB find seats easily at the weekendC enjoy tasty food anywhere you likeD only eat at the good restaurants3Do you have hard rubbish? W M rubbish management service company collects it twice a year for free from each family. Below are some guidelines about our hard rubbish collection service.What can/can’t be collected as hard rubbish:We collect clothes, floor covers, wooden doors and furniture, etc. TVs,fridges, building materials, glass car parts, green waste, paints and chemicals, etc, can't be collected.Booking your hard rubbish collection:We have weekly collections of hard rubbish. You can book your collection when it suits you.Call us at 9298-8000 between eight a.m. and five p.m. from Monday to Friday.Putting your hard rubbish out:Make sure you place your hard rubbish out of your house , etc. in your front yard before the collection day. If not, you can't book the collection again.If you would like to read more information on hard rubbish collection, you can visit .If you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please contact us on or visit us at 511 Burwood Highway.1.The company offers free hard rubbish collection service for each family_____________.A once a weekB twice a yearC three times a yearD once a month2.What can be collected as hard rubbish?A Glass B. Fridges C Clothes D Chemicals3 Before the collection day, you have to ___________.A put all your hard rubbish into a boxB call 5518-3555 to book the collectionC put the hard rubbish out of your houseD fill in a form on the company’s website4Nobody likes making mistakes. But no one is perfect. If you can learn from mistakes correctly,they can move you forward. If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology in person. A good apology（道歉）will probably make the other person forgive（原谅）you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you.If you are living a life being afraid to make mistakes, you will spend most of your life doing nothing. There is no harm in making mistakes. It is an essential part of going forward. The more duties you take, the more mistakes you will probably make.Unluckily, it is natural to justify（为…..辩解）. When you make a mistake you will first complain about someone else. When mistakes are made, the boss won't fancy your justifications. Sometimes it is best to say very simply--yes I made a mistake.Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to understand the main reason for example. You may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes, because you're tired, try to get more sleep. If you are stressed, look for ways to relax and stay away from the stress of work.You should avoid feeling guilty about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren't making progress and they cause repeating suffering. Often mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes, you need to break bad habits. The sooner, the better.1.It's important to___________ if you make mistakes that harm others.A ask for helpB find the reasonC explain your reasonD offer a sincere apology2.When people make mistakes, they often__________ first.A try to correct themB become angry with themselvesC complain about othersD feel afraid about them3.To avoid making mistakes repeatedly, you need to _______________.A try not make mistakesB feel guilty about itC understand the main reasonD follow your habits as usual4.The underlined word “fancy” in the passage means “_______________________.”A get used toB end up withC keep in touch withD take an interest in5.What is the main idea of the passage?A Develop a good habitB Learn from mistakesC Avoid feeling guiltyD Change your actions.5Are you shy？If you are，you're not alone. In fact, about 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. Now scientists have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Scientists say f15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists believe some shyness is genetic （遗传的）.Family size may be another factor. Scientists at Harvard University found 66 percent of shy children had older brothers and sisters. These children were often bullied by their brothers and sisters. Therefore, they became shy. However, children with no brothers or sisters can be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. It's hard for them to develop social skills as children from big families.You may also be sad because of your birthplace. In Japan, most people are shy. But in Israel, only one third of people are. Why? One scientist says they treat failure differently. In Japan, when people fail they blame themselves. In Israel, people often blame other things, such as family, friends, or bad luck.For some people, it can be difficult to make friends, speaking class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome your shyness. They suggest trying new things and talking with others more.1.How many people feel shy at some point in their lives?A 80 percent of people.B 50 percent of people.C 15-20 percent of people.D 6 percent of people.2.According to the passage. What factors may result in science?A genes, friends and birthplace.B Genes, family size and birthplace.C Family size, friends and failure.D Family size, birthplace and education.3.What suggestions do scientists give to shy people?A Blame their failure on others.B Try to find out why they are shy.C Stay away from other shy people.D try new things and talk more.6What can drones do? Their uses include taking pictures from the sky, observing wild animals and delivering packages. When equipped with cameras and other data gathering devices, drones provide us with an eye in the sky. Here are a few of the farming- related jobs, drones can do.Looking for sick crops.Jones can scan crops using different kinds of lights. They produce multispectral images that can help us find sick plants. drones can also detect bacteria（检测）that are harmful to crops. Farmers can check the drones’ air samples and find ways to protect their crops.Counting cattle.When flying over cattle, Jones can check the livestock（家禽）and find out where fences need fixing. People can also equipped drones with thermal images and night vision cameras. This can help farmers look for animals that could harm their cattle.Watching fields.Most fields aren't flat. After watering, some places may drive fast. Others might not get water at all. drones can scan the field and make a 3D map. Using the map farmers can figure out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement.Spraying pesticides（喷洒农药）.Different parts of a field might be uneven or have different heights. drones can check for this when flying above the land. Then they changed their height and therefore spray the correct amount of pesticide over each part of the field.1.Drones can____________ to help farmers with their farming.A take picturesB observe wild animalsC deliver packagesD look for sick crops2.Farmers can use a ________ to figure out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement.A cameraB lightC 3D map D thermal imagers and cameras3.What can we know from the passage?A Drones can fight against wild animals.B Drones can't detect bacteria that are harmful.C Drones are better at spraying pesticide over flat land.D Drones can help farmers make sure fields are properly watered.7I won't forget my mother's last few days in this world.On February 14th, 2021, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I enjoyed myself very much. After we came back to school, I was asked to go to the headmaster's office. Getting into the office I saw a police officer. All of a sudden, I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital and waited. Time seemed to stop. Finally, we went to see our mother. It was terrible.The next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a test that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying. “She's gone. Teresa, mommy's gone. She's dead.” I couldn't believe it. We dumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today though I still miss my mother very much. I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother. Who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angle walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who the hero is. they usually say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. Someone asks me who my hero is. I tell them ,my mother.1.Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?A On the beach.B At the hospital.C At school.D At home.2.Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was dead?A Her sisterB The headmasterC Her teacher.D The police officer.3.From the last paragraph of the passage, we know that___________.A The writer is afraid of her mother.B The writer is proud of her mother.C The writer fields said about her mother.D The writer feels sorry for her mother.4.The writer must think her mother is a __________woman.A famousB freeC richD great8Dutch fashion and shoe label Explicit Wear is hoping to solve one of life's difficult situations, the annoyance（烦恼）of stepping in chewing gum thrown away on the pavement. Meanwhile, it can help to keep Amsterdam's city streets clean.The brand has cooperated（合作）with local marketing organizations Iamsterdam and environmentally friendly firm Gumdrop to create a limited- edition（限量款）sneaker for adults made from recycled gum that's directly being scraped from the city's streets.The gum thrown away is being put to good use to make stylish sneakers that can also raise awareness of protecting the environment- don’t thrown rubbish casually. According to the project, more than 3 million pounds of gum is thrown away on Amsterdam’s streets and sidewalks each year, costing the city millions of dollars to clean up.Priced at around 332 dollars, the shoes had been sold in June, 2021. The new Gumshoe sneakers are offered in both a bubble gum pink and a black/red colorway（配色）. The bottom of the shoes are recyclable compounds（化合物）(called Gum-Tee) produced by Gumdrop, 20 percent of which are made from gum.Nearly 2.2 pounds of gum is used in every four pairs of shoes. A map of Amsterdam is molded （用模子制作）into the bottom of the shoes to remind people of the littering problem. Even better, the sneakers actually smell like bubblegum, too.1.What will the Dutch company do with?A Rubbish on the streets.B Chewing gum on the pavement.C Shoes thrown away by people.D Cleaning the streets.2.Which word can be used to replace the underlined word “recycled”?A RewrittenB RetoldC ReusedD Remade3.These colors appear on the sneakers except__________.A brownB pinkC blackD red4.How many pounds of gum is used in a pair of shoes?A 1.1 poundsB 1.65 poundsC 0.55 poundsD 0.5 pounds5.Why do they decide to use gum to make shoes?A Because there is much gum on Amsterdam’s streets.B Because they want to encourage more people to protect the environment.C Because they want to make their designs look different and attract more customers.D Because they want to make their shoes look special.9At 79 years old, dad was walking five miles a day at a speed that I had trouble catching up with. When I worked with him, he would always want to talk. I would say out of breath, “Dad, I can't talk and walk at the same time if we go this fast.” So, it was quite a shock to us when dad developed a heart disease and was sent to hospital, a few months before turning 80. We were all sad that “Mr. Health had been taken down by the illness, but lying in bed, he was all smiling and cheerful. I remember sitting at the kitchen table with him. “Dad,” I asked |”why are you still so happy?”He smiled and said to me, “I'm happy I'm still here! I'm living on borrowed time.”Dad mostly kept his optimistic attitude throughout his later years. Whenever I called and asked him how he was feeling, he would answer, “so far, so good. I'm still here!” In the past couple of years, this changed to a very strong voice. “I'm fine!” Dad really loved his 90th birthday party and he could not stop talking about his 100th birthday party that he was sure to have.But, the most important lessons he taught my brothers and me were that seeing the goodnessin people, fighting for the weak. Even when watching sports he would always tell me he was cheering for the poor team. He strongly encouraged us to stand up for what is right. These values were so important to Dad that they guided most of his decisions throughout his life. Being honest and knowing that he helped another person was so powerful that they made a difference to my life.1.What was wrong with Dad?A He couldn’t breathe one day.B He walked too fast and fell over.C He fell ill and went to hospital.D He had trouble talking when walking.2.What can we know about Dad?A He was afraid of falling ill.B He enjoyed a long life.C He lay in bed for many years.D He was a good sportsman.3.What lesson can we learn from Dad?A Doing exercise is good for health.B Making right decisions is important.C We shouldn’t be afraid of being old.D We should be active and optimistic.10As we all know, sleeping is very important for teenagers. Most teenagers need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep each night. But about 1 in 4 teenagers have trouble in sleeping. When our body doesn't have enough hours to rest, we may feel tired or crazy, or we may be unable to think clearly.A school task that's normally easy may let you feel impossible to finish, or we may feel it hard to play our favorite sport or instrument. So how can we get enough sleep we need？Here are some tips:Be active during the day. For example, the little kids do much running in the day and most of them can sleep well at night. Do sports for at least 60 minutes a day. Many studies have told us physical activity can help people feel more relaxed to fall asleep. But don't exercise too close tobedtime.Avoid alcohol and medicines. Lots of people think that alcohol or medicines will help them relaxed, but that's not right. Alcohol or medicines increase a person's chance of waking up in the middle of the night.Keep a sleep routine. Go to bed at the same time every night. It helps the body expect to sleep. So before going to bed every night, you can do some reading, listening to music, spend time with a pet, keep a diary or doing anything to relax yourself.Expect a good night's sleep. The more you worry about no sleeping, the greater risk you will keep awake. Instead of worrying that you won't sleep, remind yourself that you can say “good night,I will sleep well.” several times during the day.1.Why do some little kids sleep deeply at night?A Because it is the nature of young kids.B Because they are too young to keep awake.C Because they must follow their parents' orders.D Because most of them are active during the day.2.The underlined word “routine’ means “_________” in Chinese.A 平凡B 常规C 安静D 美妙3.We can probably read this passage in __________.A a life magazineB a storybookC science fictionD a school report11Walk for CharityDear Friend,Please join us for our yearly Walk for Charity. Starting in Weldow, you and your friend canchoose an enjoyable 10, 20 or 30 kilometers’ route.The money raised will provide support to help homeless people after the earthquake. Start forming a team of three people now, and then come along on the day. Please read the instrutions below carefully, especially if you need transport to and from Weldow.See you on Sunday, May 12.V Jessop ( Walk organizer)PS（附）:Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise 21000 pounds. The money has already been used to build a children’s playground.Start Time:30 km: 10:00 a.m. 20 km: 10:30 a.m. 10 km: 11:00 a.m.CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather. If there is rain, bring raincoats and be prepared for all possibilities. It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than ones that are new. ROUTE MAPS will be given from the registration（登记）point. Where the route runs along the road, walkers should keep to one side for safety.BUSES:For the 10 and 20 kilometers’ routes, a bus will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldow. The bus will leave every half hour starting at midday. The service is free and there is no need to book.1.The money raised this year will be used_________.A to help homeless peopleB to form a team of three peopleC to build a children’s playgroundD to help reduce air pollution2.According to the route map, where does the 20 kilometers’ walk finish?A WeldowB Great RushlyC Lower BrenceD Fenton3.When will the first bus leave Fenton for Weldow?A 14:30 p.m.B 13:30 p.m.C 12:30 p.m.D 11:30 a.m.4.According to the instructions, what should walkers do?A To prepare new shoes for the walkB To keep themselves safe along the road.C to book the bus ahead of time.D To wear clothes for a sunny day.12The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China which is from the west to the Far East.Traders traveling along the silk road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices clothes, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers traveled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some ofthese Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these people travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has 35000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.1.How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?A About 3000.B Nearly 6500.C Almost 2022D Over 35000.2.Which of the following goods is not mentioned in the passage?A SilkB ClothC GoldD Tea3.Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?A European soldiersB African soldiersC Asian soldiersD American soldiers4.What can we infer from the passage?A Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.B The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.C Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.D The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.5.Which part of a magazine can this message come from?A History and geography.B Sports World.C Man and animals.D Popular Science.答案：1 ABC2 CBCA3 BCC4 DCCDB5 ABD6 DCC7 CABD8 BCACB9 CBD 10 DBA 11 ADCB 12 BDACA。

2021年河北省英语中考真题(含答案)

2021年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷注意事项：1 .本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。

3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一.并交回。

听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. bright B. light C. right2. A. take off B. wake up C. work out3. A. sell a stamp B. keep a diary C. tell a story4. A. I look pretty. B. The dress is red. C. I have a white dress.5. A. They'll copy the words.B.They'll repeat the dialogs.C.They'll have a talk with some words.n.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Here you are. B. Never mind. C. Of course.7. A. They9re fine. B. They're farmers. C. They're walking.8. A. Enjoy yourself. B. That's fantastic. C. Don't give up.9. A. Ifs over there. B. You can't miss it. C. Tm going to the library.10. A. What's the time? B. Why are you late? C. Whose watch is it?III.听对话和问题，选择正确选项。

2021年河北省中考英语试题及答案(word版)

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一、单项选择1.Chinese poetry is one of the main parts of traditional Chinese culture. With wide spread, more Chinese culture will be introduced to the world.A. ourB. itsC. theirD. your2.It's important for us to learn history. We can get from the past and avoid making the same mistakes.A. natureB. safetyC. scienceD. experience3.Some events only happen once in our lives, so we must them.A. receiveB. valueC. searchD. refuse4.If you want to manage your time well, it might be to make a good timetable.A. helpfulB. dangerousC. meaninglessD. unbelievable5.—Why didn't you answer when I phoned you?—I my lunch.A.cookB.cookedC.have cookedD.was cooking6.I love ice cream, I can't eat too much, because I don't want to put on weight.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.—Mr. White, when shall I hand in my report?—As soon as it tomorrow.A. finishesB. will finishC. will be finishedD. is finished8.The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A.checked outB.tried outC.left outD.brought out9.—What do you think of your hometown, Tom?—It a lot. It's more beautiful and busier than before.A.is changingB.will changeC.was changingD.has changed10.—I can't see on the blackboard.May I borrow your notebook?—Sure.Here you are.A.what our teacher wroteB.when our teacher wrote itC.why our teacher wrote itD.where our teacher wrote it二、完形填空I have been to school by bus for years. When I took a bus for the first time, I saw different faces. I greeted those people warmly and the cold faces 1smiling faces. As the days went by, we talked like old friends.But it was a 2that I wasn't able to form the same friendship with a quiet girl in the front of the bus at first. Her old clothes 3she might be poor. She always took a cup of water for the driver, so I guessed she was a 4girl. But why didn't she talk with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings?Then, one evening, I got the 5. I walked to a park near my home and surprisingly saw the girl sitting alone under a tree. I greeted her with the same 6smile that I had shown to her all those months. To my surprise, this time she 7back. As soon as she began to say her first word, I 8why she hadn't spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her."I can't 9well. Most of the time, I have trouble expressing myself. I have no friends. But you always smile at me, so I 10want to smile at you," she said. That evening, we talkeda lot.1.A.waited for B.turned into C.felt like D.led to2.A.feeling B.decision C. dream D.shame3.A.showed B.thought C.included D.expected4.A.clever B.lucky C.kind D.happy5.A.promise B.answer C.invitation D.trouble6.A.warm B.surprising cational D.lonely7.A.looked B.came C.fought D.smiled8.A.questioned B.imagined C.understood D.explained9.A.speak B.hear C.sleep D.see10.A.only B.also C.never D.still三、阅读理解It's late at night. A car stops in the middle of a forest. After dropping off their three teenagers, the parents say "good luck" and drive away. The teenagers, totally lost, have to find their way back home by themselves.It may sound crazy to you, but this is a tradition with a long history in the Netherlands called "dropping". People there believe that children should not depend too much on their parents and should learn how to solve problems by themselves through activities like "dropping".However, for many other parents around the world, what they worry about most is their children's safety. After all, why should they put their children at risk when there are many other ways to help them develop independence?People have many different opinions about parenting. All parents want their children to be happy, healthy and successful. In China, for example, many parents spend lots of money on summer vacation activities for their children. They want their children to enjoy their vacation as much as possible.But some parents try too hard and become "helicopter (直升机) parents", which is basically the opposite of "dropping". They worry too much about their children and pay attention to everything they do — like helicopters flying over their children. In their eyes, children need to be always protected.But this might not be a good parenting style either, according to American parenting expert Kenneth Ginsburg. Good parents need to find a balance (平衡) between protecting their children and letting them go. As Ginsburg writes, parents should "make sure their children don't crash (碰撞) against the rocks, yet allow them to ride the waves, even if they get into difficulties sometimes."1.Why do the parents in the Netherlands drop off their teenagers in the forest at night?A. To let the teenagers learn how to solve problems.B. To make the teenagers know more about "dropping".C. To help the teenagers realize the importance of safety.D. To punish the teenagers for depending too much on parents.2.What may many other parents around the world think of "dropping"?A. It can be enjoyable.B. It has a long history.C. It is quite dangerous.D. It is good for children.3.Why does the writer take Chinese parents for example in Paragraph 4?A. To show us how they spend their money.B. To tell us something about their parenting style.C. To express their opinions about being successful.D. To explain why summer vacation activities are important.4.What does the underlined word "this" refer to?A. Expecting too much from children.B. Caring a lot about children's study.C. Teaching children to be independent.D. Protecting children more than necessary.5.What is the best title for the text?A. Parents' love for childrenB. Balanced parenting styleC. Traditions in the NetherlandsD. Different opinions about "dropping"四、连词成句1.bike, is, yours, that?2.arrive, for, don't, late, school.3.car, a, is, what, smart, it!4.a, my mom, dress, me, new, bought.5.is, for, us, friends, making, I, think, good.参考答案题型组合练11一、单项选择1—5 BDBAD6—10 BDDDA二、完形填空1—5 BDACB6—10 ADCAB三、阅读理解1—5 ACBDB四、连词成句1.Is that bike yours2.Don't arrive late for school3.What a smart car it is4.My mom bought me a new dress5.I think making friends is good for us。