2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案
2020年中考英语试题(含答案)
中考英语试题考生须知：●本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
●答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
●必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
●做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
●考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（根据学校九年级假期作业改编）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does grandpa probably live?A. On a farmB. In a factoryC. In a city2.What’s the relationship between them?A. Husband and wifeB. Teacher and studentC. Parents and children3.What’s the weather like now？A. ColdB. RainyC. Cloudy4.What did Kathy use to like?A. Soccer B .V olleyball C. Music5.How long has To m’s mother worked in that factory?A.Since 1981B. Since 1979C.For two years第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）（根据中考英语听力特训改编）听下面2段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案5
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案Week FourMondayOne day there three cats, a white cat, a black cat, and a brown cat. The____1____ cat said I’m bored. ” The black cat and the brown cat said they were ____2____，too. So they decided to meet at the park. When they got there, they didn't know ____3____ to do. The brown cat wanted to roll in the mud (泥浆），the black cat____4____to roll in some coal, and the white cat wanted to chase birds. So they had to____5____on something. So they agreed to go for a walk. On their way walk they saw a man painting his house green. So they____6____ walking and started watching him. When he went into have lunch, they knocked ove r all the____7____right on them. They became green.When they got home their ____8____ didn't recognize them, so they met at the park again. While they were thinking the black cat had a good____9____. She said,”We could____10____ourselves in the river and get the paint off us.” The others agreed and they knew they could help each other.( ) 1.A. brown B. whiteC. blackD. green( ) 2.A. happy B. boredC. sadD. excited( ) 3.A. what B. whereC. howD. when( ) 4.A. wanted B. offeredC. decidedD. agreed( ) 5.A. start B. workC. agreeD. refuse( ) 6.A. stopped B. beganC. continuedD. changed( ) 7.A.house B. windowC. doorD. paint( ) 8.A.brthers B. sistersC. ownersD. pets( )9. A. way B. storyC. lieD. idea( )10. A. hide B. washC. swimD. play【疑难点睛】1. roll in 打滚2. knock ove r打翻/撞到3. get the paint off us把油漆从我们身上去掉TuesdayJune 5 is World Environment Day. The theme for the day this year is “Think. Eat. Save”.A recent study by t he UN Food and Agriculture Organization showed that a third of global food is ___1___ wasted or lost. At the same time, one in every seven people in the world ____2__ to bed hungry and more than 20,000 children ___3__ the age of 5 die from starvation (饥饿) every day.The food waste situation in China is also __4____. According to China Daily, China __5____ 50 million tons of grain every year. This is ___6___ food to feed 200 million people for a year. So think before you eat and help __7___ our environment! Here are some tips __8___ you to save food.Don’t order too much at the restaurant. Many ___9____ have started to provide half-portions (半份).Ask the restaurant to pack up your leftovers and eat __10____ later.Eat food that is already in your fridge and does not go had before buying more or making something new. Don’t buy too much at one time.( ) 1. A. neither B. eitherC. bothD. none( ) 2. A. goes B. takesC. hasD. buys( ) 3. A. over B. aboveC. underD. behind( ) 4. A. important B. seriousC. necessaryD. possible( ) 5. A. loses B. putsC. getsD. wastes( ) 6. A. enough B. a fewC. a littleD. a bit( ) 7. A. provide B. comeC. saveD. decide( ) 8. A. of B. inC. onD. for( ) 9. A. schools B. factoriesC. countrysidesD. restaurants( ) 10. A .it B. themC. theyD. us【疑难点睛】1. the UN Food and Agriculture Organization联合国粮农组织2. According to根据3. 200 million people 2亿人。
2020年最新初中英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案6
最新初中英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案In a small village, there lived a potter. Everyday his donkey would carry soil from the field to his house. Since the field was quite far off, the potter would 1 under a tree midway, tying his donkey nearby.One day, the potter 2 to take the rope with which he tied the donkey everyday. When he reached the tree, he 3 , “How do I tie this donkey today? He might run away 4 I sleep. “Just then a saint was passing by. The potter told him 5 the problem was, he said, “Take the donkey to the place where you tie him everyday. Pretend to tie him 6 an imaginary rope. I am sure he won’t 7 .” The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a short sleep. When he 8 , to his surprise and relief, he found the donkey standing in the 9 place.Soon the potter prepared to 10 for home. But the donkey did not move. “What is wrong with this donkey!” thought the potter.Luckily, the potter saw the wise saint again. He told the saint about the donkey’s strange b ehavior. The saint said, “You tied up the donkey, but did you untie him?”The potter went and pretended to untie the rope with which was tied the donkey. Now the donkey was ready to leave for home.( )1. A. work B. rest C. read D. stand( )2. A. remembered B. wanted C. forgot D. decided( )3. A. thought B. said C. laughed D. wrote( )4. A. although B. because C. while D. if( )5. A. when B. while C. what D. how( )6. A. to B. with C. in D. on( )7. A. run away B. lay down C. stand up D. take around( )8. A. woke up B. standed up C. sat down D. looked down( )9. A. different B. wrong C. right D. same( )10. A. drive B. leave C. flew D. wait( )11. A. sleep B. stand C. eat D. move( )12. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Finally D. especially( )13. A. usual B. stupid C. strange D. wise( )14. A. and B. so C. as D. but( )15. A. early B. ready C. easy D. hardBCADC BAADB DACDBUS president Barack Obama made his first visit to China in November, 2009. During his trip, he spoke with students from several universities in Shanghai.The meeting lasted about 75 minutes. Obama talked about a number of things, including the relationship between the US and China. He also answered eight questions.The eight questions included Internet freedom, the relation ship between mainland of China and Taiwan, and American culture and values. He also talked about school education and success.He said successful people are not only willing to work very hard, but always trying toimprove themselves and think in new ways.He said he admires people who think about things for many people.He said: “I think so many of us try to make money for ourselves, and have a nice car and have a nice house. All those things are important, but the people should think about more. How can I help feed hungry people? Or, how can I help to teach children who don’t have an education? Think about these things can make a a big difference in the world.”( )1. A. drivers B. nurses C. students D. workers（名）( )2. A. hours B. seconds C. minutes D. years（名）( )3. A. asked B. answered C. thought D. wrote（动）( )4. A. also B. too C. either D. as well（副）( )5. A. neither B. not only C. either D. both（连）( )6. A. who B. which C. where D. when（代）( )7. A. spend B. make C. ask D. cost（动）( )8. A. and B. so C. but D. as（连）( )9. A. thirsty B. hungry C. lazy D. honest（形）( )10. A. interview B. report C. teach D.mend（动）A cat and a fox were once discussing about dogs.The cat said, "I hate dogs. They are very nasty（恶毒的）animals. They hunt and kill us".The fox said, "I hate them more than you". .The cat asked, "How do you save yourself from dogs?"The fox replied, "There are many tricks to get away from dogs.".The cat asked "Can you say what your tricks are?""They are very simple", said the fox. He added, "I can hide behind thick bushes. I can run along thorny（多刺的）hedges. I can hide in burrows. There are many more such tricks".Now it was the turn of the fox to ask the cat about her tricks.The fox asked, "How many tricks do you know?"The cat replied, "I know just one trick".The Fox laughed, "Oh! How sad! You know only one trick? What is your trick?"The cat was about to answer. But, she found some dogs. She said, "I am going to do it now, because the dogs are coming".Saying these words, the cat ran up a nearby tree. The fox tried all his tricks but the dogs began to beat him."My one trick is better than all his tricks", said the cat to herself.( )1. A. love B. hate C. kill D. eat( )2. A. It B. He C. She D. They( )3. A. Why B. When C. What D. How( )4. A. Can B. Must C. May D. Should( )5. A. beside B. on C. about D. behind( )6. A. live B. walk C. hide D. lay( )7. A. rule B. turn C. round D. role( )8. A. many B. much C. far D. long( )9. A. just B. about C. over D. little( )10. A. happy B. wonderful C. sleepy D. sad( )11. A. ask B. run C. answer D. cry( )12. A. because B. until C. after D. although( )13. A. down B. up C. through D. over( )14. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )15. A. worse B. more difficult C. better D. more dangerousBDDAD CBAAD CABDCDECABMr Wang asked the students in his class write about their favourite cartoon TV program. After they handed in their writings, Mr Wang found that five students didn’t know the name of their plays.1. In my favourite cartoon, the goats live in the Qingqing Grassland happily, while “Grey Wolf” and his wife “Red Wolf” move there to catch them. However, among all the goats, a boy goat named “Pleasant” always finds a way to beat "Grey Wolf's" and save the goats.2. My favourite cartoon story happened in Ming Dynasty. A 13-year-old boy, Jiang Liuer, had an inborn talent for Weiqi. He began to study Weichi at the age of 3 and many famous Weichi player had taught him something. At the end of the play, he beat another gifted Weichi player who came from Japan.3. In my favourite cartoon, four aliens come to the earth and they want to control this planet. They can control the actions of human beings. Then two boys find that the aliens’ mind control weapon only works on adults. So they decided to keep the secret and save the earth by themselves.4. My favourite cartoon hero is Jerry. He is a clever and brave mouse. In the caroons, Jerry often fight with a cat named Tom. Each time, Jerry is the winner.5. In this cartoon, three pigs left their mother and built their own houses. The first one built his with some straw. The second one built his with wood. The last one built him with stones. However, a wolf broken the first two houses and ate the two pigs. Then he wanted to decided to broken the third house. But the stone house was so strong that when the wolf tried to knock it down, he only hurt himself. Later, the little pig played a trick on the wolf and drove him away.A. Three little pigs.B. Aliens in the attic.C. Kung Fu PandaD. A talented young weichi playerE. Tom and Jerry.F. Toy StoryG. Pleasant Goat and Grey Big Wolf.Kids under 10 only need to pay half.( )1. What is JOYGO?A. A bus.B. A boat.C. A plane.D. A bicycle.( )2. Mr Brown wants to buy a city map on JOYGO.______A. He should pay a little more money than any other place.B. He should pay a little less money than any other place.C. He must get off and buy one.D. He doesn’t need to pay any money.( )3. How many hours do people can take YOYGO?A. For 8 hours.B. For 6 hours.C. For 4 hours.D. For 10 hours.( )4. Who will most likely use JOYGO?A. Karla. She is spending Christmas in St. Dora.B. Westley. He is taking a short trip to St. Dora in April.C. Simmon. He sells maps in the St. Dora airport every day.D. Julie. She lives in St. Dora and enjoys going to the movies late at night.( )5. Mr Smith and his nine-year-old son want to take YOYGO to go around the city, how much should they pay?A. $100B. $200C. $150D. $70一旦蜜月结束，新娘该如何处置婚纱？如今科学家们似乎已经解决了长期以来困扰人们的这个难题的办法——水溶婚纱。
(完整版)2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3
2020 年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3Gertrude Chandler listened. Another train was rolling down the tracks 1 her house in Putnam, Connecticut. She 2 to live on the street near the railroad station. With her brother, John, and her sister, Frances, she often went outside to wave at the people on passing 3 .Sometimes, Gertrude was 4 and had to stay home from school. When she was not feeling well, 5 were her friends. She loved to read. She also enjoyed making her own books to 6 as gifts. One day in 1899, Gertrude looked out of the 7 at a train. She could see inside its last car, the caboose. She saw a small stove, cups, and a coffeepot. It was like a little home. Wouldn't it be 8 to live in a caboose?After high school, Gertrude decided to find a 9 . She had always loved to write. Soon she was writing for a newspaper in her town. Later, at age twenty-six, she wrote her 10 real book. With her sister, Gertrude 11 more books. Most of these were for grown-up readers.In 1924, Gertrude wondered again about 12 in a train car. She decided to write a story called The Boxcar Children. The characters in the book were called the Alden children. The Alden children lived in an empty train car 13 had many adventures together. When Gertrude became a teacher, she read the boxcar book to her 14.During the next thirty years, Gertrude wrote eighteen more books about the boxcar children. She 15 in 1979, but her well-loved books live on. The adventures of Henry, Jessie, Violet, and Benny still bring smiles to the faces of young readers.( )1. A. inside B. outside C. into D. out of( )2. A. hated B. hoped C. loved D. disliked( )3. A. trains B. cars C. ships D. planes( )4. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. ill( )5. A. books B. music C. songs D. photos( )6. A. receive B. accept C. give D. read( )7. A. window B. school C. car D. restaurant( )8. A. boring B. wonderful C. sad D. bad( )9. A. job B. home C. school D. book( )10. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )11. A. read ( )12. A. movingB. makeB. studyingC. sellC. flyingD. wroteD. living( )13. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )14. A. brothers B. friends C. pupils D. parents( )15. A. stopped B. failed C. died D. lostCollecting stamps is a great hobby that people of all ages can enjoy. From kids to adults, stamp collecting gives hours of enjoyment to them. There are easy ways to begin collecting stamps.( )1. How many ways of collecting stamps does the writer tell us in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )2. is an interesting way to start a collection.A. Searching your mail.B. Finding a theme.C. Learning how to get stamps from envelopes.D. Joining a stamp collecting group.( )3. What does the underlined word “search” mean in Chinese?A. 搜寻B. 撰写C. 快递D. 进入( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The cheapest way to get stamps is to search your mail.B.Finding a theme is not necessary to start collecting stamps.C.If you use tongs, it will be easy to get stamps from envelops.D.If you want to find the perfect stamp, you should join a stamp collecting group.( )5. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to get stamps from envelops.B.A great stamp collecting group.C.How to start collecting stamps.D.A perfect theme.You all need water. All living things must have water to survive. Without water, your body would stop working. Water makes up more than half of your body weight.A person can’t survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body has lots of important jobs and it needs water to do many of them. For instance,your blood, which contains a lot of water, carries oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen your body would stop working.Your body doesn’t get water only from drinking water. But water and milk are the best choices. Other sports drinks, soda, pop, or a fruit-flavored drink,are not good for every day. Why? They have a lot of sugar, which means a lot of calories. But water has no calories! These sweet drinks also may lack the vitamins and minerals found in milk. Lots of foods contain water. Fruit and vegetables contain water, too.Since water is so important, you might wonder if you’re drinking enough. I n fact, we can’t tell how much water that kids need to drink every day. Usually, kids like to drink something with meals and should certainly drink when theyare thirsty. But when it’s warm or you’re having exercise, you’ll need more. Be sure to drink some extra water when you’re out in warm weather, especially while playing sports.When you drink is also important. If you’re going to sports practice, a game, or just working out or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.( )36. A. continue B. stop C. begin D. keep( )37. A. head B. feet C. arms D. body( )38. A. carries B. settles C. compares D. arranges( )39. A. drinking B. making C. providing D. sending( )40. A. worst B. hardest C. best D. easiest( )41. A. salt B. sugar C. oil D. fat( )42. A. contain B. mix C. lack D. pollute( )43. A. In all B. In total C. In detail D. In fact( )44. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. full( )45. A. popular B. important C. regular D. tasty BDAAC BCDABRodd and Todd were lucky because they were chosen to go and see Santa Claus at the North Pole. They were sent there by a magic sleigh.When they entered a great hall, the hall was dark: all there was a large desk with a big chair behind it. Some elves came in and told them that Santa Claus was very busy.Rodd and Todd waited a long time, in silence, thinking of what to say. But they forgot everything when the ball began filling with lights and colors. Santa Claus appeared on the big chair, and soon there were all kinds of toys on the large desk. How exciting! While Todd ran to hug Santa Claus, Rodd were over the model bicycle he wanted to have. Santa was only there fora short while, just enough for Todd to say “thank you”. However, Santa left before Rod had even looked at him.From that day on, every time Rodd saw a toy, he would look around to see if he was missing something important. And in this way he knew how to choose. He knew it was more important to help the poor, give love to others, and put smiles on the faces of the unhappy.( )61. How did Rodd and Todd probably go to the North Pole?A. They walked there.B. They flew there.C. They drove thereD. They boated there( )62. What were in the great hall where they came in?①Santa Claus. ②A large desk. ③Some elves. ④A big chairA. ①②③B. ①③C. ②④D. ②③( )63. What does the underlined word “appear” mean in Chinese?A. 出现B. 消失C. 隐身D. 跑光( )64. What can we learn from the passage?A.At last Rodd learned to find the important things around him.B.Rodd got a big hug form Santa Claus.C.Todd had no time to say “thank you” to Santa Claus because he was busy.D.l earned to find the important things around him.( )65. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to get a magic sleigh.B.Don’t miss the important things.C.Santa Claus is a busy man.Keith Fitzhugh has always dreamed of becoming a professional football player. He was a new player in 2009, and had already served the New York Jets. One day, the football team called him to be back again. But Fitzhugh refused.“I know it would be a good chance,” Fitzhugh said. “But you only get one mom and one dad. I’d rather be there for my parents than go for a sup er star chance.”Fitzhugh knows that his time with the Jets could last as little as a few weeks. Though he loves football, supporting his family is more important to him. He was unemployed by Jets for months after his last time on the football field. Now he has a steady job as a railway conductor which his parents hope him to have. He lives with his family and helps to support his mother and father.The family is close-especially since the death of Fitzhugh’s younger sister. She died from the West Nile Virus at the age of 14, just as Fitzhugh was starting college.“That’s why I’m so strong about being around family now,” Fitzhugh said. “Life is short. You never know what will happen. When I was unemployed, my family was there for me. I don’t want to take a risk. I don’t want to lose anything more important for my family again.” For this football player, family comes first.。
湖北省随州市2020年中考英语试卷及参考答案
Fred was a poor man who lived alone in a small village. He was lazy anddidn't want to find a job. He had no friends or r elatives. He used to beg forfood for his living.
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案 (6)
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案6A coin collection usually starts from unexpected beginnings. For example, you may have coins in your purse from a trip to another country or you may find old coins in an old shop. You can have your collections about the country, year or subject. If your friends travel to many other countries, you would find it easy to collect coins of different countries. You may also choose a foreign country that interest you, like France or India, and collect coins of that country. You’d better collect your own nation’s coins if you want to know more about collections!Some coin collectors collect faulty coins such as coins with over dates, off-center coins and so on. But there are few faulty coins. This makes them even more interesting. You can also collect by material, gold or silver.You can pick up interesting coins during the international travel, and you can also get them at local shops, markets and coin shows.It’s great to collect coins, but where are you going to store them? Many people keep their coin collections in a box, but it’s difficult to find them when you need them. I give you a piece of good advice: store them in the bookmarks.( )1. A. must B. need C. may D. should( )2. A. in B. about C. at D. with( )3. A. other B. another C. the other D. others( )4. A. him B. you C. her D. it( )5. A. whether B. if C. since D.until( )6. A. few B. little C. many D. much( )7. A. put up B. pick up C. put down D. make up( )8. A. sell B. make C. buy D. store( )9. A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. boring( )10. A. order B. rule C. advice D. wishCBADB ABDACTechnology has changed things a lot since 1990. Railways, cars, and electric lights have changed our cities. Airports and airplanes let people travel to different countries easily, so there are more foreigners here than there used to be. Also, there are fewer farms than there used to be because now farmers can grow more food by using machines. But the biggest change has probably been how people live their lives at home. In the past, people had to wash their clothes by hand, which usually took about 1 or 2 hours from start to finish. Now, washing machines can do the same work in less than 40 minutes! Cooking and cleaning the house used to take many hours every day, too. Modern people have much more free time than people used to have. But his is not always a good thing. Many people get bored more easily than people in the past did. When they have free time, they just surf the Internet or listen to the radio. Thanks to technology, we have more free time now, but we must be careful to use it well. We should use our fee time to make our world and ourselves better!( )1. How did people use to wash their clothes?A. With their hands.B. With old washing machines.C. On the Internet.D. Have other people do it.( )2. How are modern people different from people in 1900?A. They eat less.B. They live in cities.C. They have more free time.D. They have many houses.( )3. What does the underlined word “it” mean?A. Technology.B. Free time.C. The Internet.D. The radio.( )4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Today people can travel all over the world by rocket.B. There were more foreigners here before than now.C. All of us are busy; we don’t have free time at all.D. People usually spent about 1 or 2 hours washing their clothes form start to finish.( )5. Which of the following may be the title of the passage?A. Kinds of Technology.B. Technology in 1900.C. How Life Has Changed Since 1900.D. The life in the future.Are you bored of silence on your trip to school or at work? I am sure you have heard there is a solution to this problem—an mp3 player. However, if you would like to buy it on the internet, you may not know which one to choose. I will try to give you some advice.First, you have to know what to expect from an mp3 player. Do you only want to listen to music or also to play videos and watch movies? Secondly, you have to know how much money you want to spend. There are mp3 players which cost 1000Kč ( about 40 Euro) or 5000Kč (about 200 Euro) for example. Thirdly, you should find a brand or make which manufactures quality products. After that you should be able to search for an mp3 player that suits your particular purpose. It is easy. You put “mp3 player” in a search engine like Google or whichever one you use and you will find many websites. However, some links could be fake, so be careful. And my last piece of advice is definitely read other people's comments. Those comments are written by people who have already bought and used the product, so they can help you much more than this article.Finally, I would like to say that there are a lot of different ways of getting the mp3 that you want. How much you pay and how much enjoyment you get from your mp3 player will depend on you which way you decide to look for one, so be smart and hunt well.( )1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. This problem.B. An mp3 player.C. Your trip to school or at work.D. A solution to this question.( )2. The second advice of the second paragraph tell you the ___ of mp3 players.A. sizes.B. qualityC. buttonsD. prices( )3. Whose comments should you read to buy an mp3 player online?A. From the sellerB. From people who often buy things onlineC. From people who has bought and used the mp3 playerD. From your parents.( )4. If you want to buy aigo mp3 player, you should ask for advice from___.A. a seller who sells this kind of thingsB. a friend who has just bought an aigo mp3 playerC. a friend who has used aigo mp3 player for a long timeD. a friend who often buys things online( )5. From this passage we known we can ___ on the website yahoo.A. search many kinds of informationB. buy many kinds of thingsC. sells many kinds of thingsD. learns many kinds of skillsOne cold day, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.Dad waved at their neighbor. “I bet Mr. Hill wishes spring would come too.”Mariko looked up to see Mr. Hill in his window. He waved, and she waved back.“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the prettiest spring flower garden. It was full of tulips and daffodils.Dad nodded. “Yes, he does. And since he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter. The streets are too icy.”At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread, and carrots. Suddenly something else caught her eye.She pulled on Dad’s sleeve. “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”Dad smiled. “Is that what you want?”Mariko nodded.Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped. She looked up at the window.“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “I’ll be right back.” Mariko rang the doorbell.When Mr. Hill came to the door, Mariko held out the daffodils.Mr. Hill’s face lit up like the sun.“What a wonderful winter surprise!” he cried. “You have brought me spring!”( )1. What is this story mostly about?A. Shopping for groceries.B. Walking to the store.C. Being nice to a neighbor.D. Working in the garden( )2. Why was Mr. Hill hard to go outside?A. It was not safe for him to walk on icy street.B. He was too old to walk.C. The road was often crowd.D. It was too hot outside.( )3. From the sentences “Mr. Hill’s face lit up like the sun.” we know that Mr. Hill is ___A. kindB. shyC. happyD.sad.( )4. Which of the following sentence can best tell you about Mariko?A. He wants to please her father.B. He is kind and thinks of others.C. He complains a lot about winter.D. He likes pretty things like flowers.( )5. Which detail about Mr. Hill is most important to the story?A. He is older than Mariko. B He is Mariko’s neighbor.C. He likes daffodils.D. He likes gardening.There is an area in New York City known for showing some of the best plays in the world. Thatarea is called Broadway. People who want to act in plays come from all over the world hoping to get a job as an actor. They want to become rich and famous on Broadway.But one group of actors in a new Broadway play is happy to perform for just a snack. These actors are dogs. They perform in a musical show called Chitty Bang Bang. The dogs do a great job in the play, thanks to their trainer William Berioni.Berioni did not plan to become an animal trainer. In college he studied acting and learned how to put on plays. But Berioni was also interested in animals. He often brought homeless animals to his house.Berioni combined his love for plays with his love for animals. He began training a dog to be in a Broadway play. He found just the right dog for the play at an animal shelter. This is a place that takes care of homeless animals. The dog became famous as Sandy in the play Annie. The dog performed onstage for seven years. This is the longest any animal has been in a Broadway play.Berioni hopes the dogs will be in the play for a long time. When the play finally ends, the dogs will stay on a farm with Berioni and his family. The dogs will have plenty to keep them busy. Berioni already has many other animals he takes care of on his farm.Aaron Conley, an 11-year-old boy, is a child actor. He has performed many kinds of roles. He has taken many years of acting, dancing, and singing lessons. If chosen for a part, the children must work hard.In fact, going to school became difficult when Aaron began receiving acting jobs in New York City. Many child actors were studying in private schools that allow them to have flexible time tables. These schools were expensive, so Aaron’s mother let him study in a public school. But the time table there was very difficult to follow since Aaron sometimes needed to leave in the middle of the school day for play practices. Finally his mother decided to teach Aaron at home.Children actors and their families make many sacrifices. One of the biggest sacrifices that Aaron’s family has made was moving from Mississippi to New York City. Aaron needed to live close to his acting jobs. This meant leaving behind family and friends. Also, because of his busy acting time table, Aaron isn’t always able to take part in activities, which makes it difficult to make friends in a new place.Night after night, show after show, Aaron Conley understands the difficulty of his job, but heloves what he does.( )1. A. many B. much C. little D. fewer( )2. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Whether( )3. A. finished B. continued C. ended D. began( )4. A. working B. playing C. studying D. teaching( )5. A. cheap B. expensive C. convenient D. comfortable( )6. A. easy B. dear C. cheap D. difficult( )7 A. in B. on C. for D. at( )8. A. at home B. at school C. at night D. at noon( )9. A. One B. All C. Both D. Three( )10. A. riding B. moving C. flying D. walking( )11. A.close to B. far from C. near D. far( )12. A. free B. busy C. rich D. poor( )13. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never( )14. A. him B. them C. her D. it( )15. A. and B. so C. but D. orACDCB DCAAB ABADCI work at a store. One day, a poor old woman entered the store. She walked as if each step was painful.After walking around the store for a moment, she stopped in front of the rows of canned vegetables. She picked up one, and looked at the label strangely. I went over to her and asked her if she needed any help.“Are you looking for corn, madam?”“I’m hungry. I need some food,” she answered. “Any kind.”“Well, the corn is ninety-five cents,” I said in my most helpful voice.“I can’t pay,” she said.For a second, I want to say, “Take the corn.” But the employee rules flooded into my mind. I couldn’t do that. “I’m sorry; madam, but I can’t give you anything for free.”The old woman’s face turned red. She put the corn back, and went out sadly.Moments after she left, I rushed out the door with the corn, but I couldn’t see her. For the rest of that day, the image of the poor woman troubled me. I wish with all my heart that I had acted like a human being rather than a robot.81. An old woman. 82. Anything to eat. 83. Ninety-five cents. 84. The employee rules 85. He acted like a robot.What Color?Maria needs a school T-shirt. She fills out this T-shirt order from.( )1. María’s T-shirt will be ____A. greenB. orangeC. blueD. yellow ( )2. A first-grade student needs ___.A. an orange shirtB. a red shirtC. a blue shirtD. a green shirt( )3. What is this story mostly about?A. A girl likes blue T-shirts.B. A girl orders a school T-shirt.C. A girl joins the science club.D. A girl helps her new teacher.( )4. María’s school is called____A. Orange Elementary.B. Sosa Elementary.C. First Street School.D. South Oaks School.( )5. You can tell from the form that María is in ___.A. second gradeB. third gradeC. fourth gradeD. fifth gradePlants grow in almost every part of the world. We see such plants as flowers, grass, and 1 nearly every day. Plants 2 high on mountain-tops, far in the oceans, and in many deserts and Polar Regions.3 plants, there could be no life on earth. Man could not live without air or food, and so he4 live without plants. The oxygen in the air we5 comes from plants. The food we eat6 comes from plants or from animals that eat plants. We7 houses and make many useful products from wood cut from trees. Much of our8 is made from the fibers of the cotton plant.9 believe there are more than 350000 kinds of plants, but no one knows for sure. Some of the 10 plants can be seen only with a microscope. The largest living things are the giant sequoia trees of California. Some of them stand more than 290 11 high and measure over 30 feet wide.Scientists 12 living things into two main groups – plants and animals. It is usually 13 to tell them from each other. Almost all kinds of plants stay in one place, 14 nearly all kinds of animals move about under their own power. Most plants make 15 own food from air, sunlight, and water. Animals cannot make their own food.( )1. A. lions B. houses C. mountains D. trees( )2. A. live B. grow C. sleep D. fly( )3. A. Without B. With C. Among D. Between( )4. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t( )5. A. eat B. drink C. catch D. breathe( )6. A. also B. yet C. already D. either( )7. A. make B. plant C. build D. grow( )8. A. food B. drink C. clothing D. chairs( )9. A. Drives B. Scientists C. Teachers. D. Officials( )10. A. heaviest B. tallest C. fattest D. smallest( )11. A. feet B. kilos C. grams D.( )12. A. made B. divided C. changed D. stopped( )13. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. fantastic( )14. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )15. A. its B. his C. their D. herDBACD ACCBD BADC( )1. Who of the following may mostly like to see the show?A. 20-old-old Li Ming.B. 10-year-old Linda.C. 4-year-old Tony.D. 70-year-old Mr. Smith.( )2. Mrs. Hsu wants to take her children to the show. She can only go in the evening. What day can she take them?A. March 18.B. March 19.C. March 17.D. March 16.( )3. O-fu wants to watch the show in the morning. What day can he go?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Friday.D. Thursday.( )4. What do you need to go to ?A. A car.B. A friend.C. A ticket.D. A computer.( )5. Who many times is the show be on on Saturday, March, 18?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.The school bus had arrived. Taj’s mother handed him a paper bag of warm samosas. This was his favorite food from his home in India. It was hard to leave, but Taj kissed his mother goodbye and headed off to school.When Taj arrived at school that morning, a new student named Berto was in class. Mrs. Grant ask ed, “Who will be Berto’s helper?” Taj raised his hand. He wanted a chance to help this new boy just as some other children had helped him. One month ago Taj was the “new kid” from a faraway country.Berto was from Puerto Rico. He spoke Spanish and English. Taj showed him around the classroom. Mrs. Grant let them go out for a school tour. Berto smiled often, asking many questions on their walk around school. Taj thought, “Maybe I have a new friend!”Berto was lively. His long legs always seemed ready to run. Later, Berto and Taj joined a soccer game. Sports looked like fun Taj played, but his mind and body didn’t work well together. The harder he tried, the worse he played.Before noon, Berto met other students. Some of them spoke Spanish. “Oh, well,” Taj th ought. “Berto has found friends who speak the same language as he does.”At lunch, Taj sat with some friends. He opened his lunch sack and took out the samosas. They weren’t warm anymore, but they were still good. Taj bit into a tasty samosas.Taj saw Berto walking toward him. He came and sat right next to Taj. Berto pointed to Taj’s lunch. “What’s that?” he asked.“Oh, no. He’s going to make fun of my lunch,” Taj thought.Then Berto took something from a brown bag. It looked like a samosas. “See? I have on e too! Mine’s an empanada. It is spicy inside!”Berto smiled at the other students at the table. He said, “Taj is a great guy! He’s my first new friend!” Taj grinned from ear to ear.( )1. Why did Taj raise his hand when Mrs Grant asked for Berto’s helper ?A. He knows the new boy in his class.B. He does not want to stay in the classroom.C. He does not have any friends at school.D. He knows how it feels be new at school.( )2. When Berto points to Taj’s samosas and asks what it is, Taj __.A. worries that Berto will laugh at his unusual lunchB. thinks that Berto wants to eat his samosasC. feels angry about Berto’s questionD. looks at Berto’s lunch to see what he brought( )3. What is the setting at the beginning of the story?A. lunchroomB. Taj’s hom eC. classroomD. Berto’s home( )4. What do Taj and Berto have in common?A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak English and Spanish.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.( )5. At the end of the story, the boys will Most likely ____A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak Spanish and English.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.There are about nine million rock climbers in the Untied States. Some do it just for fun. Others compete. Rock climbing can be dangerous. But there are many ways to keep a climber’s safety. Climbing takes strength, control and good balance. Climbers have to pull themselves straight up. So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight. And climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks by only their fingers or toes.There are four kinds of rock climbing. Traditional rock climbing is done outside. Climbers wear ropes as they climb. If a climber slips, a rope can stop him from falling.There is also indoor climbing. Rock walls have places for the climber's hands and feet. Ice climbing is exactly as it sounds. People climb glaciers or frozen waterfalls instead of rocks. They use special equipment for the ice. And then there is bouldering—climbing rocks between three and seven meters high. It is a quick climbing. Many climbers like bouldering because they can use less equipment. Climbers often need only special shoes and chalk. All climbers use chalk to keep their hands dry.Most rocks have holes. Climbers use these for footholds and handholds. Climbers use their legs to climb. Arms and hands are for position and balance. Climbers often need to lock their bodies to the rock with one small finger hold.( )1. Who can be a perfect rock climber?A. A weak man.B. A tall man.C. A thin man.D. A strong man.( )2. How many kinds of rock climbing are there?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.( )3. What do rock climbers use chalk to do?A. To dry their hands.B. To draw some signs.C. To dry their feet.D. To make them lighter.( )4. Why do most rocks have holes?A. Climbers use these for fun.B. Climbers use these for footholds and handholds.C. They can make the rock walls beautiful.D. They will make the climbing a little harder.( )5. What’s the best title of the text?A. Exciting Sports.B. Having Fun.C. Rock Climbing.D. Dangerous Sports.DBABC。
2020年最新初中英语中考完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案
最新初中英语中考完形填空、阅读理解专项练习试题及答案Many people know something about the Olympic Games. But where was it from? It was from Greek.At first, people held the Olympic Games to remember the God Zeus. They held the games in the shrine （神庙）to Zeus and the shrine was near the west edge of Greece in a city called Peloponnesus. The statue was simple at first, but as the games became more popular everyone could tell that they would need a new, larger temple that was worthy to the king of the Gods. Between 470 B.C. and 460 B.C. a new temple was started. The maker was Libon of Elis and he finished the Temple of Zeus in 456 B.C.Though people thought the temple was great, some thought that it wasn't good enough for the King of Gods. Inside they placed a statue of Zeus, which was made of ivory and gold, over wooden frame. The statue was 22 feet by 40 feet tall, almost touched the ceiling.None but a few pieces of the statue remain today. They are on display at a museum.So with everything that I have talked about, the magnificence of the temple was so great it became a landmark. It became one of the 7 Wonders of the Ancient World.( )1. Where did people held the Olympic Games at first?A. In the shrine to Zeus in Greek.B. In an important stadium in a city in Europe.C. In a new-built stadium in Beijing.D. In the capital city of Greek.( )2. When was the building of new temple of the king of Gods finished?A. In 470 BC.B. In 456 AD.C. About two thousand and five hundred years ago.D. About one thousand and five hundred years ago.( )3. What does the underlined word mean?A. 窗台B. 地板砖C. 屋脊D.天花板( )4. How can we saw the remains of the statue today?A. Go to museums all around the world.B. Go to museums all around Europe.C. Go to Peloponnesus.D. Go to a museum in Greek.( )5. The passage mainly tells us ____.A. something about the building of the shrine in Ancient Greek.B. something about one of the Seven Wonders of the World.C. something about the resource of the Olympic Games.D. something about the important museum in Greek.ACDDB(A)People say that being good at Chinese helps foreigners in the job market. New Australian Prime Ministe r Kevin Rudd is a good example.In China, Rudd is popularly known by his Chinese name, Lu Kewen. He is the first Western leader who can (B)_____Chinese. "China is becoming one of the world's superpowers. I think few Australian politicians know more about that than me," said Rudd during the Australian election.Rudd fell for China when he was 10. His mother gave him a book on the world's oldest countries. In university, he chose Chinese history as his major and studied (C)almost everything about China. After school he joined the Australian Foreign Office and worked for two years in Beijing."（D）我和我的妻子与女儿去了中国。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案
2020 年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Do you want to be a good neighbor? The following advice may help you. When you come to your neighborhood for the first time, 36 yourself to your neighbors. Say hello, give them some small gifts or ask 37 about the local district.Get to know your neighbors — 38 their daily timetable 39 mornings will be important for them.Try to keep quiet. If you live 40 someone, remember that someone downstairs can hear you walkingaround.If you have pets, you need to watch out for them. Some neighbors may41 them.If you 're planning a 42 , be sure to let them know when it 's going to start and how long you expect it to go on. 43 them a telephone number to contact if they want to ask you to be quiet. If you get on well with your neighbors, why not 44 them too? Be 45 to your new neighbors. When someone new is moving next to you, welcome them.( )36. A. teach B. introduce C. help D. celebrate ( )37. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something ( )38. A. how B. why C. what D. which ( )39. A. noisy B. quiet C. early D. late ( )40. A. above B. beside C. across D. behind ( )41. A. love B. careC. dislikeD. add ( )42. A. competition B. exam C. party D. show ( )43. A. Leave B. Make C. Ask D. Pass ( )44. A. crossB. admireC. invite D . carry ( )45. A. perfectB. regularC. excitedD.niceBDCBA CCACDIf you are thinking about taking a trip in the near future, there are many areas that you could consider. We have 1 some ideas for world travel to help you decide 2 you want to travelon your next vacation.3 you like the beach scene, there are many beaches here in the states. Cities such as Miami, Dayton, Jacksonville, Malibu, and many cities in Hawaii4 great beaches. If you prefer leavingthe country, you 5 always try South America. The Bahamas and other Caribbean Islands havewonderful beaches that 6 American people.If you live for 7 , you can go to Africa. An African trip offers excitement and adventure, especially for those of us used to only 8 those types of animals on television.If you are interested in 9 , Pompeii in Italy should be your first choice. The city was preserved by the lava that filled the city streets10 an eruption about 2,000 years ago. The history thatlies there is more than we as Americans can ever experience in 11 home country.If you like 12 sports such as snow skiing, then a trip to the mountains of Europe might be 13 you would enjoy. The advancements in safety over the last several years have made snowmight be like. For example, if they work at night,skiing 14 and more enjoyable for professionals and novices alike.With all of these ideas for world travel, you are sure to find something that 15you.( )1. A. collected B. made C. received D. obeyed ( )2. A. who B. when C. where D. why ( )3. A. Whether B. If C. Until D. Although ( )4. A. offer B. make C. ask D. give ( )5. A. need B. might C. must D. could ( )6. A. hurt B. attract C. killed D. ()7. A. amusement B. literature C. adventure D.art ( )8. A. seeing B. hearing C. reading D. feeling ( )9. A. English B. Maths C. geography D. history ( )10. A. before B. after C. while D. since ( )11. A. their B. our C. your D. my ( )12. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ()14. A. more dangerous B. more expensive C. cheaper D. safer ( )15. A. relaxesB. waitsC. interestsD. describeACBAD BCADB BDADC阅读部分（共 30 分）III. 按要求完成文后各题。
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2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案5 Healthy eating starts with learning new ways to eat,such as adding more fresh fruit and vegetables,and cutting back on foods that have a lot of fat,salt and sugar.Healthy eating will help you get the right balance of nutrients.It will help you feel your best and give you plenty of energy.It can help you deal with stress better.Healthy eating is one of the best things you can do to prevent many health problems. However,healthy eating is not a diet.If you eat too little when you diet,you may eat more after you stop dieting.Eating a healthy diet is very satisfying.And if you match that with more physical activity,you may be able to get to a healthier weight.What can you do to make a healthy eating habit?First,think about your reasons for healthier eating.Do you want to improve your health?Do you want to feel better?Next,think about small changes that you can make.Pick ones that you can keep doing.◆Don’t try to change everything at once.◆Set an easy goal you can reach,like having a piece of fruit each day.◆Set a long-term goal too,such as having one meal not including meat or fish every week. What’s more,having support from other people can be a huge help.The more support you have,the easier it will be to make changes.Have family and friends help you make meals and share healthy cooking tips.If you need more help,talk to your doctor or look online for groups that support healthy eating and share success stories.()56.The first paragraph is mainly about____.A.the advantages of healthy eatingB.the differences between healthy eating and dietingC.how to make healthy eating a habitD.ways of getting support from other people()57.The underlined part,“cutting back on”,means“___”in Chinese.A.制造B.销毁C.减少D.增加()58.The best title for the passage would be“____”.A.Ways of Going on a Diet.B.How to Keep HealthyC.An introduction to Healthy Eating.D.The Importance of Healthy Eating.()59.The author advises people to____.①diet②do physical exercise③think about their reasons for healthier eating④make big changes firstA.①④B.①②C.③④D.②③()60.The author mentions we can get support from all of the following EXCEPT____.A.family and friendsB.sad storiesC.doctorsD.the Internet56-60ACBCDWe all have four grandparents.36of them have equal love for us,and compete to express37 love,and some of us were lucky as children to spend a lot of time with them.As they are38,and have seen more of life than we have,they39guide us in what is right and wrong.When a grandparent is in the house,many good things can happen,especiallyfor young children.They can40poems,songs and life values,and can be helped to solve problems.A grandparent can have a big influence on a child,since most people41forget what they learn when they are young.Grandparents can help and support42family.In any difficult situation,they are there to lend a helping hand,spending time with their children and grandchildren.Often our parents say“No”to us when we want something,but when we ask our grandparents,they usually say“Yes”.They just want to see happy faces on their little ones.I truly miss my grandma.I was lucky to have her for about23years of my life,and the things she taught me will always be with me.The love grandparents have for us is unconditional,and we should love them the same way. ()36.A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.All()37.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them()38.A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest()39.A.can B.may C.would D.must()40.A.taught B.teach C.be taught D.be teaching()41.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t D.won’t()42.A.a B.an C.the D./()43.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something()44.A.see B.to see C.seeing D.sees()45.A.teach B.taught C.is teaching D.was teachingDBBAC ACDBBAwards are given for achievements in almost all fields.Here are the six most famous awards. Grammy AwardsThese are US music awards.The first Grammy Awards were given in1959,Stevie Wonder has won 22awards for popular music.Academy Awards(Oscars)These are the most famous of all films awards.They were first given in1929.Golden Globe AwardsThese US film awards began in1944.Julia Roberts has been nominated five times and won three awards and Tom Hanks has won four of the six awards for which he was nominated.Golden PalmThe Cannes International Film Festival is held in Cannes,a city in France,every year.Its most important award is the Golden Palm.The first Golden Palm was given in1955.Mobel PrizesThese international awards were first given in1901.Nobel Prizes are given for achievements in the following six fields:physics,Chemistry,Medicine,Literature,Peace and Economics.Pulitzer PrizesThese US awards are given for achievements in journalism,writing and music.They are named after Joseph Pulitzer,and began in1917.()1.___has won22Grammy Awards.A.Stevie WonderB.Julia RobertsC.Alfred NobelD.Joseph Pulitzer()2.Tom Hanks has been nominated___times for Golden Globe Awards.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.nine()3.There is NO Nobel Prize in___.A.PhysicsB.MathC.MedicineD.Peace()4.___have the longest history.A.Academy AwardsB.Grammy AwardsC.Golden Globe AwardsD.Pulitzer Prizes ()5.From the passage we can learn that____A.Pulitzer Prizes are UK awardsB.the Cannes International Film Festival is held once a yearC the golden Palm is an award given to excellent writersD.Golden Globe Awards are the most famous of all films awardsACBDB。