初中英语形容词和副词(含答案解析)
初中英语形容词和副词（含答案解析）
初中英语形容词和副词（含答案解析）专题形容词和副词考点⼀形容词、副语的句法功能不少学⽣对如何排列形容词的词序颇感困惑。
在此，我们向同学们介绍⼀个简易的记忆村⼦附近有⼀座漂亮的古代⽯桥。
I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday.昨天我买了⼀个便宜的蓝⾊塑料铅笔盒。
They have got such a round brown wooden table.他们有⼀张褐⾊的⽊制圆桌。
考点三形容词变副词的⽅法1．⼤多数形容词在词尾加-ly 。
careful —carefully ，quick —quickly ，bright —brightly2．以“辅⾳字母＋y”结尾的形容词，把y 变成i ，再加-ly 。
easy —easily ，happy —happily ，lucky —luckily3．以“元⾳字母＋e”结尾的形容词，去e 再加-ly 。
true —truly4．以le 结尾的形容词，去e 再加-y 。
terrible —terribly ，simple —simply ，possible —possibly考点四形容词、副词的⽐较等级1．形容词和副词的⽐较级和最⾼级的概念和构成：英语中的形容词和副词常⽤三种形式来表达事物的等级差别，分别是原级、⽐较级和最⾼级。
⼤部分形容词和副词的⽐较级和最⾼级是在词尾加-er/-est或在词前加more/most，属于规则变化，但也有少数是不规则的变化。
先双写辅⾳字An n is less beautifult（1）⽐较级的特殊⽤法①⽐较级＋and＋⽐较级“越来越……”（“more＋原级”构成的⽐较级⽤more and more＋原级）China is becoming stronger and stronger.中国正变得越来越强⼤。
②the＋⽐较级．..，the＋⽐较级．..，“越……，就越……”The more we do for the people，the happier we'll be.我们为⼈民做得越多，我们就越幸福。
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.形容词的基本作用2.形容词语境辨析3.形容词词组4.副词的基本作用5.副词语境辨析6.形容词、副词等级7.正确形式填空1 形容词的基本作用一、形容词的定义及位置形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词,用以说明人或事物的性质和特征。
1.作定语一般放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。
He lives in a beautiful house.他住在一座漂亮的房子里。
There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。
2.作表语,放在连系动词(be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound,get,become,keep,turn,seem 等)之后。
His idea sounds great.他的主意听起来很棒。
3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep,find等动词连用。
They keep the classroom clean every day.他们每天保持教室干净。
We find it important to learn English well.我们发现学好英语很重要。
4.形容词的名词化有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词,表示一类人,常见的有:good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind, black/white,living/dead等The old should be taken good care of.老年人应该受到很好的照顾。
2形容词词义辨析rich富有的↔ poor贫穷的happy高兴的↔ angry生气的short短的↔ long长的same相同的↔ different不同的3形容词短语辨析形容词短语在单项填空中考查词义辨析，在词组翻译中考查词义及拼写。
这就要求不仅要知道意思，还要能准确地写出来。
中考英语—考点07 形容词和副词(教师版含解析)
5.频度副词：always, often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never
【2020•浙江温州】—How often do you go to the cinema?
—________. I only watch movies at home.
专题07 形容词和副词
命题趋势：
形容词是描述人或事物的特征、性质、属性及状态的一种词类，主要用来修饰名词或代词。对于形容词的考查多集中在三个方面：1.形容词的比较等级；2.形容词词义辨析；3.形容词短语搭配。纵观近年各地市中考题，对在语言环境中考查形容词词义的题目有逐步增加的趋势。在学习过程中，要在识记形容词词义上多下功夫，同时兼顾比较等级的各种变化形式。
1)英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式(回答how的问题)：
►How beautifully your wife dances.你夫人舞跳得真美。
2)还有相当多的副词，表示某些情绪：
►She smiled gratefully.她感激的笑了笑。
3)还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：
►He left the town secretly.他悄然离开了这座城市。
high(具体高度)高地；highly(抽象)高度地，赞赏地
►The kit飞得很高。
►His teachers think very highly ofhim.(老师们很欣赏他。)老师对他评价很高。
【2020·江苏扬州中考】— Is Su Ning fit for the task?
2)还有一些部分与介词同形的副词。它们与介词同形，后跟宾语的是介词，否则是副词：
初中英语形容词和副词专项练习题(含答案解析)
初中英语形容词和副词专项练习题（含答案解析）命题点一：形容词辨析(含短语辨析)1.Don't hurry him. Yon will just have to be________ and wait until he finishes the work.A. activeB. carefulC. patientD. famous2.Y ou bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are!A. sweetB. luckyC. strangeD. funny3.Confucius(孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _________ to others first.A. similarB. kindC. important4.H e won in the story competition and his parents were very ________ ．A. smartB. proudC. sorryD. upset5.My sister is still very ________ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry6.A re you alone? I just want a _________ word with you.A. singleB. newC. privateD. certain7.I like the silence in the countryside. The city is too _________ for me.A. boringB. largeC. crowdedD. noisy8.I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ________ ．A. freeB. dirtyC. pollutedD. fresh9.—Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?—Yes, I'm always _________ by these people's great brainpower.A. tiredB. amazedC. boredD. satisfied10.—I can't believe it. Tony has invented a treeplanting machine.—Really? He is so ________ ．A. shyB. rudeC. creativeD. friendly11.Sam is _________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious12.—I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.—But it's ________ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A. helpfulB. harmfulC. painfulD. careful13.Simon used to be ________ ，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.A. honestB. livelyC. activeD. quiet14.—Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?—Yes, to keep people _________ and the society in good order.A. busyB. safeC. luckyD. healthy15.D avid felt ________ because he was not able to get a ticket to the concert.A. movedB. excitedC. disappointed16.When you feel helpless and ________，just remember you are not ________in the world because your friends are around you.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone17.A fter the final exam, we will feel ________ and we'll have a __________ s ummer holiday.A. relaxing; relaxingB. relaxing; relaxedC. relaxed; relaxedD. relaxed; relaxing■形容词短语辨析18.Life is _________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.A. full ofB. proud ofC. instead ofD. because of19.Many teenagers don't like to talk with their parents. But I am _________ them.I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents.A. the same asB. different fromC. interested inD. angry with20.—I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show.—If so, all of us will be _________ you.A. proud ofB. careful withC. strict withD. worried about21.—Have you read the book Harry Potter?—Sure. Eric is also _______ it and we become friends because of that.A.proud ofB. afraid ofC. serious aboutD. interested in22.—You like to drink coffee, don't you?—Yes. But I'm _________ drinking tea, too.A. able toB. similar toC. used toD. ready to命题点二：副词辨析1.Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt _______ ．A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. badly2.It was late. She opened the door________ because she didn't want to wake up her grandma.A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily3 _________ ，Chinese people celebrate the MidAutumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.A. QuicklyB. SuddenlyC. SecretlyD. Traditionallyst night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches _________ ，no one was hurt.A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. Sadly5.Look! Sandy is running more _________ and looks tired. What's wrong?A. slowlyB. easilyC. quicklyD. carefully6.This math problem isn't so difficult that I can work it out ________ ．A. easilyB. usefullyC. loudlyD. quietly7.The soldiers were so tired that they could _________ k eep their eyes open aftera long journey.A. quicklyB. hardlyC. easily8.—Sir, would you mind speaking a little more ___ ？—Of course not. I thought you could follow me.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. politely9.I don't want to go shopping. _________ ，I haven't got any money.A. ThenB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Instead10.Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and _________ t o her.A. quietlyB. loudlyC. noisily11.Hearing the good news, Betty laughed and ranout ____________ o f the classroom ．A. sadlyB. quietlyC. angrilyD. excitedly12.—Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival?— Yes. It's ________ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. totallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly13.According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working mothers in China don't want to have a second child.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. partlyD. nearly14.—Wechat(微信) really influences people's life.—________. It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A. MainlyB. ExactlyC. SimplyD. Mostly15.—I _________ e at vegetables.—But they are good for your health! We should eat them every day.A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. seldom16.will the match between HAS and BIG be held?—In our school stadium.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How17.—Hey, Jane __________ a re you feeling now?—Much better. Thanks.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When命题点三：形容词和副词的混合辨析1.This kind of clothes looks ________ and sells ____ ．A. good; wellB. well; goodC. good; goodD. well; well2.L ook out! The food on the plate smells______ _. You can't eat it.A. badlyB. badC. good3.They met in 2001 and got married _____ two years later.A. specialB. exactC. hardlyD. exactly4.T he soup tastes ________ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too _________ ina hurry.A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly5 _________ ，we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily6.—Mom, can I do ________ much work in _________ a short time?—Dear, I think you can.A. so; soB. such; soC. so; suchD. such; such命题点四：形容词的等级1.常用的“原级、比较级、最高级”句型结构。
中考英语核心突破(形容词副词)(带答案)
中考英语核心突破（形容词副词）（带答案）形容词&副词考点解读形容词、副词用法区别形容词：修饰名词，在句中做定语、表语及宾补。
用法副词：修饰动词及整个句子，作状语。
形容词做表语，构成系表结构，尤其注意感官系动词+形容词的结构。
常考系动词见下表：be动词am, is, are, was, were, has/have/had been感官类look, smell, taste, sound, feel[Z§X§X§K]变化类get worse / turn redder / go bad / grow old / become angry不变类keep / stay (keep healthy = stay healthy )形容词变副词的变化规则：(三反、三变、三不变、一特殊)三反：以ly结尾的形容词lovely、friendly、lonely三变：一般情况下直接加ly; (correct → correctly)辅音字母+y 结尾的，去y为i，再加ly; (an gry →angrily)以le结尾的，变le为ly; ( terrible →terribly，gentle →gently，possible →possibly)三不变：hard、fast、straight等。
(work hard 、run fast、go straight )一特殊：true—truly形容词副词的三级比较原级肯定句：as…as否定句：not as…as = not so…as =less…than (注意翻译为“不如…”)比较级关键词：than；修饰词：much、even、still最高级关键词：of、among、in、one of、the second/third …特殊句型the more…, the more…(the +比较级，the + 比较级)“越…就越…”more and more (比较级+比较级)“越来越…”hotter and hotter越来越热；more and more important越来越重要any与any other Shanghai is larger than _______ city in New Zealand(新西兰). any Shanghai is larger than _______ city in China. any other个体不在整体范围内，用any；个体在整体范围内，用any other。
中考英语语法专题训练—形容词、副词含答案与解析
专题训练四形容词、副词1.Now the air in our home town is _______ than it was before. Something must have been done.A. much betterB. more worseC. more betterD. much worse2. Is there anything in your _______ hand?A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another3.In our city, it’s_______ in July, but it is even _______ in August.A. hotter; hottestB. hot; hotC. hotter; hotD. hot; hotter4.Of the two Australian students, Masha is _______ one. I think you can find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest5. ---Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?---Certainly, we can buy _______ one than this, but _______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as6.Lots of visitors come to Nanjing because she is _______ city.A. so a beautifulB. very a beautifulC. such beautiful aD. quite a beautiful7.Li Kai jumped the _______ in the long jump. He won the game.A. farthestB. highestC. longestD. deepest8.---Which city has _______ population, Beijing, Guiyang or Chongqing?---Chongqing, of course.A.the largestB. the smallestC. the mostD. the least9.There is only _______ money in the box.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little10.We should keep our eyes_______ when we do eye exercises.A. closingB. closedC. to closeD. close11.If there are _______ trees, the air in our city will be _______ cleaner.A. less, moreB. more, moreC. more, muchD. much, more12.---The cost of food and clothing is going up nearly every day.---Yes, the price of vegetables is much _______ than before.A.expensiveB. higherC. highD. cheaper13.---Does Liu Hua ever guess the meanings of English words?---He_______ guesses the meanings of new words. He uses his dictionary all the time.A. usuallyB. alwaysC. neverD. sometimes14. The girl was _______ when she heard the _______ words.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening15. The city has _______ bridge.A. a stone old fineB. a fine old stoneC. an old stone fineD. an old fine stone16. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need.A. far moreB. very muchC. far lessD. very little17.Why not make a kite yourself? You don’t need _______ for it.A.anything specialB. something specialC. special anythingD. special something18.The young scientist decided to work _______ in the _______ forest.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely19.The old man next door was found _______ in the living room. Maybe he died from a heart attack.A. deadB. dieC. dyingD. death20.I paid a visit to Mrs Smith yesterday evening. She didn’t look _______, but she said she was getting on allright.A. as worried as everB. as happy as usualC. happier thanD. as happily as usual21. Shanghai is larger than _______ in Japan.A. any other cityB. other citiesC. the other cityD. any city22.Yang won the women’s 500 meters in the sports meeting. She did _______ of all.A. bestB. betterC. wellD. good23. The book is _______ interesting _______ I could not put it down.A. such, thatB. so , thatC. so, asD. as, as24. Pass my glasses to me, Jack. I can _______ read the words in the newspapers.A. hardlyB. reallyC. ratherD. clearly25.How far is it from your home to your school? ---It’s a quarter’s walk, _______.A. here and thereB. now and thenC. up and downD. more or less26. ---It’s a nice car. _______ have you been in it? ---Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How far27.There are many tall trees on _______ side of the street.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. neither28.---George looks strong. Has he ever been sick?---He’s a superman! He _______ goes to the doctor.A. sometimesB. alwaysC. oftenD. seldom29.You must drive _______ next time, or there may be another accident.A. more carefullyB. carefullyC. carefulD. more careful30.---_______ do you go to the library? --- Four times a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How much31.Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run _______ to catch up with them.A. slowly enoughB. enough slowlyC. fast enoughD. enough fast32.It’s twelve o’clock at night, but he is _______ working.A. alreadyB. everC. stillD. yet33.All the black people refused to take the city buses. ________.A. Neither did some whitesB. So some whites didC. Neither some whites didD. So did some whites34.Li Wenliang was _______ infected（传染）with coronavirus（新型冠状病毒）during his work in the fightagainst the coronavirus epidemic（流行病）.A. fortunateB. unfortunateC. fortunatelyD. unfortunately35. I got to the station _______ than Jim.A. early 20 minutesB. earlier 20 minutesC. 20 minutes earlyD. 20 minutes earlier36.Mike is still _______ with his work as he was when I saw him last.A. more carefulB. the most carefulC. as carefulD. as carefully37.--- _______ will Jim be back? ---In five minutes.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How about38.The old gentleman has ________ been to the Great Wall before, has he?A. alwaysB. alreadyC. everD. never39.Jane’s brother didn’t work so _______ as the others did in his class.A. harderB. hardC. hardestD. hardly40.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _______ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much41.This temple is one of ______ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest42.The city has _______ bridge.A. a stone old fineB. a fine old stoneC. an old stone fineD. an old fine stone43.We saw a huge rainbow on our way home. _______ , I had my camera with me.A. LuckB. LuckyC. LuckierD. Luckily44.There is a smile on her face. I think she’s _______ with my work.A. strictB. angryC. pleasedD. sorry45.The more carefully you drive, the _______ you will be.A. safeB. saferC. safestD. the safest46.WeChat has made it_______ for us to do shopping than before.A. easyB. easierC. more easilyD. easily47.My sister looked _______ at me because I knocked the soup over her new dress just now.A. angryB. angrilyC. terriblyD. friendly48.In the nature, male birds are usually _______ than female ones.A. colorfulB. much colorfulC. much more colorfulD. most colorful49. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks_______ .A. more brighterB. more brightC. less brightD. much brighter50.We feel sorry when we learn that rhinos’ horns were cut off while they were still_______ .A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. life专题训练四形容词、副词答案解析1.【解析】A Something must have been done.是关键，一定采取行动了，说明空气变好了。
2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)
2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)【考点直击】1. 形容词的用法；2. 副词的用法；3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法；4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。
【名师点睛】1. 形容词的用法(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。
例如：Our country is a beautiful country. （作定语）The fish went bad. （作表语）We keep our classroom clean and tidy. （作宾语补足语）(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。
I have something important to tell you.Is there anything interesting in the film.(3) 用and 或or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一样把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。
起进一步说明的作用。
Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.You can take any box away, big or small.(4) the＋形容词表示一类人或物The rich should help the poor.2. 副词的用法(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
He studies very hard. （作状语）Life here is full of joy. （作定语）When will you be back? （作表语）副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类：1)时刻副词时刻副词通常用来表示动作的时刻。
常见的时刻副词有：now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。
初一英语形容词和副词试题答案及解析
初一英语形容词和副词试题答案及解析1. Runners eat very every day.A．good B．welC．fine D．Nice【答案】B【解析】句意为：长跑运动员每天都吃得很好。
根据语境，这里应用副词。
very well为副词短语，修饰前面的动词eat。
故选B。
【考点】考查副词的用法。
2. - Would you like_______ tea?- Yes, and_______ milk, too, please.A．some; any B．any; someC．any; any D．some; some【答案】D【解析】句意：你想要些茶吗？是的，也请给我一些牛奶。
some用于肯定句，表示一些。
any用于否定句及一般疑问句，表示一些。
在Would you like 的句型里，用some表示希望对方给予肯定回答。
故用D。
【考点】考查近义词辨析。
3.— Have you got the __________news about the World Cup?—Yes, I’m so ______ because my favourite team has won again.A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excitedC．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting【答案】C【解析】句意：—你知到关于世界杯的令人激动的消息吗？—是的，我非常激动因为我最喜欢的队又赢了。
第一空“令人激动的”是exciting；第二空指人激动应用excited，故选C。
【考点】考查形容词的用法4.— Did you watch the animal show yesterday?— No. We were to catch the last bus.A．too early B．too lateC．late enough D．early enough【答案】B【解析】句意：—你昨天看动物展了吗？—没有，我们太晚了没有赶上末班车。
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专题形容词和副词考点一形容词、副语的句法功能形容词和副词都是起修饰作用的词。
它们各自的功能如下：不少学生对如何排列形容词的词序颇感困惑。
在此，我们向同学们介绍一个简易的记忆方法。
请你记住“限观形龄色国材”，如果这几个字不好记，你就记“县官行令谢国财”。
名词）。
American财（材）代表中心名词构成材料的形容词。
wooden，stone，plastic村子附近有一座漂亮的古代石桥。
I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday.昨天我买了一个便宜的蓝色塑料铅笔盒。
They have got such a round brown wooden table.他们有一张褐色的木制圆桌。
考点三形容词变副词的方法1．大多数形容词在词尾加ly。
careful—carefully，quick—quickly，bright—brightly2．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的形容词，把y变成i，再加ly。
easy—easily，happy—happily，lucky—luckily3．以“元音字母＋e”结尾的形容词，去e再加ly。
true—truly4．以le结尾的形容词，去e再加y。
terrible—terribly，simple—simply，possible—possibly考点四形容词、副词的比较等级1．形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的概念和构成：英语中的形容词和副词常用三种形式来表达事物的等级差别，分别是原级、比较级和最高级。
大部分形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加er/est或在词前加more/most，属于规则变化，但也有少数是不规则的变化。
（1）规则变化情况构成方式原级比较级最高级一般情况加er或estold旧的fast快的olderfasteroldestfastest 以e结尾的词加r或st late晚的later latest以“辅音＋y”结尾的双音节词变y为i，再加er或estearly早的happy高兴的earlierhappierearliesthappiest多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或mostuseful有用的carefully仔细地more usefulmorecarefullymost usefulmostcarefully重读闭音节的词末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写辅音字母，再加er或estbig大的hot热的thin瘦的fat胖的biggerhotterthinnerfatterbiggesthottestthinnestfattest原级比较级最高级good/well better best ill/bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less leastfarfartherfurther farthest furthestold older/elder oldest/eldest 级用法比较级A和B两者相比较结构例句A>B①A＋谓语＋比较级＋than＋B②Who/Which＋谓语＋比较级，Aor BTom is taller thanBill.汤姆比比尔高。
Which do you likebetter，apples orpears苹果和梨你更喜欢哪一种A＝BA＋谓语＋as＋形容词/副词原级＋as＋BTom runs as fast asJim.汤姆跑得和吉姆一样快。
A<B ①A＋（否定）谓语＋比较级＋than＋B②A＋（否定）谓语＋as/so＋原级＋as＋B③A＋谓语＋less＋原级＋than＋BAlice isn't olderthan Ann.艾丽斯不如安大。
Bob isn't as tall asNick.鲍勃不如尼克高。
An n is lessbeautiful thanLucy.安不如露西漂亮。
最高级表示三者或三者以上的比较，表示其中一个在某一方面超过其他几个。
后面用in或of短语来说明比较的范围。
①Who＋be＋the＋形容词的最高级，A、B or C②Which＋be＋t he＋形容词的最高级，A、B or C③A＋谓语＋the＋形容词/副词的最高级＋表示范围的短语（of/in...）Who is the tallest，Tom，Bill or Jim汤姆、比尔、吉姆谁最高Bob is the shortestin his class.鲍勃在他的班里最矮。
（1）比较级的特殊用法①比较级＋and＋比较级“越来越……”（“more＋原级”构成的比较级用more and more＋原级）China is becoming stronger and stronger.中国正变得越来越强大。
②the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..，“越……，就越……”The more we do for the people，the happier we'll be.我们为人民做得越多，我们就越幸福。
③句中如果有“of the two”短语时，比较级前加the，表示两个中的一个更/较……Bill is the taller of the two boys.比尔是这两个男孩中较高的那一个。
（2）最高级的特殊用法①...one of＋the＋形容词的最高级＋复数名词China is one of the largest countries all over the world.中国是世界上最大的国家之一。
②...the＋序数词＋形容词的最高级The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河。
（3）比较级表示最高级含义①...形容词/副词的比较级＋than＋any other＋单数名词Wang Fang studies better than any other student in her class.王芳比她班上的其他任何一个学生学习都好。
②形容词/副词的比较级＋than＋the other＋复数名词Wang Fang studies better than the other students in her class.王芳在她班中学习最好。
4．比较级、原级的修饰语（1）当强调比较的程度时，可以在形容词或副词的比较级前使用much，a little，even，still，a lot，far，any，no等。
I t is much hotter today than it was yesterday.今天比昨天热得多。
My apple is a little smaller than yours.我的苹果比你的小点儿。
Meimei does even worse than Lucy.梅梅做得甚至比露西更糟。
（2）very，quite，too，so常用来修饰原级，不能修饰比较级。
汤姆比我高很多。
（×）Tom is very taller than me.（√）Tom is much taller than me.1．（2012湖南衡阳中考，31）The price of the sweater is very can't afford it.A．expensive B．cheap C．high2．（2012湖南郴州中考，30）The mor e careful you are，the ______ mistakes you will make.A．few B．fewer C．fewest3．（2012 湖南湘潭中考，22）I think Chinese is ______ than any other subject.A．easy B．easier C．easiest4．（2012湖南岳阳中考，25）Wembley Stadium（温布利大球场）is one of the ______ soccer fields in the world. It will be the place for soccer matches during the Olympics next month.A．famous B．more famous C．most famous5．（2012湖南衡阳中考，23）Lucy does homework ______ than Tim.A．carefully B．more careful C．more carefully6．（2012湖南怀化中考，23）—Who runs ______，Nick and Harry—Nick.A．fast B．faster C．fastest7．（2012四川凉山中考，25）Mike always does his homework as ______as the exams.A．good B．well C．better8．（2012湖北恩施中考，23）Farmers have become ______ in our hometown in recent years.A．more and more rich B．richer and richer C．more rich and more rich 9．（2012福建泉州中考，32）—Who gets up______ of you all in the dormitory，Tony—Jimmy does.A．early B．earlier C．earliest10．Our school is one of ______ schools in Hunan.A．good B．better C．the best11．In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money______ during the SpringFestival.A．finally B．luckily C．especially12．Don't worry. He is ______to look after little Betty.A．carefully enough B．enough careful C．careful enough13．You must drive ______ next time，or there may be another accident.A．more carefully B．carefully C．careful14．—Who did it better，Bill or Henry—I think Bill did just ______ Henry.A．as well as B．as good as C．as better as15．We should use ______plastic bags to help the environment. Let's say goodbye to them.A．fewer B．more C．less16．Of the two Australian students，Masha is ______ think you can find her easily.A．tallest B．the taller C．taller17．Jack writes ______ than he did before.A．much carefully B．more careful C．much more carefully18．If you like the chicken，you may have as ______ as you can.A．much B．many C．more19．He didn't sing ______ that night as he usually did.A．so well B．so better C．more better20．—Which one of those two houses would you buy—I would buy the ______one，because I have a big family.A．larger B．largest C．smaller21．It is______ to teach a kid the way to solve a problem than tell him the solution directly.A．helpful B．more helpful C．the most helpful22．—How often do you go to a concert—______ever. I'm not interested in that at all.A．Usually B．Hardly C．Almost23．I have ______ to tell you. Maybe you will be ______ in it.A．interesting something；interested B．something interesting；interesting C．something interesting；interested参考答案形容词和副词专题提升演练1．C 形容物品的价格用高（high）低（low）。