高考英语系列讲座五名词性从句
高考英语复习：名词性从句课件
It is known to us how he became a writer.
我们都知道他是如何成为一名 作家的。
It is a pity that… it’s a shame that… It’s no wonder that… It is suggested that… It’s requested that… It’s proposed that…, It’s desired that…
引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主 语从句表语从句的关联)由连接词that引导的宾语从句
由连接词that引导宾语从句时， that在句中不担任任何成分，在 口语或非正式的文体中常被省 去，但如从句是并列句时,第二 个分句前的that不可省。 He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow.
that在从句中无词义，只起连接 作用；连接代词和连接副词在 句中既保留自己的疑问含义、 又起连接作用，在从句中充当 成分。 What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
Who will win the match is still unknown. Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.
有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常 用it 代替主语从句作形式主语 放于句首，而把主语从句置于 句末。主句的谓语动词一般用 单数形式。常用句型如下： 1）It + be + 名词 + that从句 2）It + be + 形容词 + that从句
3）It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句 4）It + 不及物动词 + that 从句
高考英语语法专题备考-名词性从句省公开课获奖课件说课比赛一等奖课件
高考总复习人教版
语法专题(五) 名词性从句
必修三
英语
高考总复习人教版
一、引导名词性从句旳连接词 1．连接代词和连接副词在句中不是疑问词，从句中 要用陈说语序。 2．连接代词和连接副词在句中充当句子成份；连接 词whether，if，as if在从句中不充当句子成份，只起连接 作用；连接词that在从句中不充当句子成份，且无含义， 有时可省略。
A．No matter what B．No matter which
C．Whatever
D．Whichever
必修三
英语
高考总复习人教版
解析：句意：在周六旳比赛上不论哪个队赢都将直接 去参加全国冠军联赛。根据句意应该排除A、C不论什么。 A项只可引导让步状语从句，C既引导让步状语从句，也 可引导名词性从句。同理B项no matter which只引导让步 状语从句。D项既能够引导让步状语从句又可引导名词性 从句“不论哪一种”。根据题意，故选D项。
________ I got fat.
A．how
B．when
C．what
D．whether
解析：上文提到Peter你似乎体重增长了，Peter回答
说，是旳，吃好旳，缺乏锻炼，这就是我怎么长胖旳。
答案：A
必修三
英语
高考总复习人教版
⑨(邢台模拟)________ student you are，you can't work out the problem in such a short time.
班火车，也没有关系，因为接下来还有一班。unless“除
非”；when“当……时候”。
答案：B
必修三
英语
高考总复习人教版
高考英语语法之名词性从句
1.名词：表示人或事物的名称的词叫名词。 2.名词的句法作用：名词在句中主要作主语、宾 语、表语和同位语。另外还可以作定语、状语。 3.名词性从句： 在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主 语、宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当， 这个句子就叫名词性从句。 4.名词性从句的种类： 根据名词性从句在句子中所充当的不同成分， 名词性从句可以分为主语从句、宾语从句、表 语从句和同位语从句。
2.When he will go to America is not yet fixed.
(It is not yet fixed when he will go to America.)
宾语从句
在复合句中作主句的宾语.引导 词有连词that (that 常可省 略),whether,if; 代词有who, whose,what ,which
表语从句
在复合句中作主句的表语. 引导词有连词that (that 不可 省),whether; 代词有who, what ,which;
副词 when ,where, how, why
等.
The problem is that we didn’t get in touch with him.
This is how Henry solved the problem. His suggestion is that we (should) finish the work at once.
(4).It is not yet decided which cash crop will be produced next year. (5).Whatever he said was right.
(6).Whoever goes there must get ready by 6 o’clock.
高中英语名词性从句讲义(超详细版)
名词性从句一．定义：在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 (Noun Clauses）。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
1. His words are true. What he said is true.2. The dog sensed something good. The dog sensed that there was something good nearby.3. These are his words. These are what he said.4. My Maths teacher, Mr He, is a kind person. The news that the plane had crashed made us sad.二．引导名词性从句的连接词连词：在从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用 that, 无实义whether, if 是否as if \ as though 似乎，好像连接代词：有词义，在句中担任主语，表语，定语或宾语。
what, 什么 who, 谁whom, 谁，作宾语 whose, 谁的 which, 哪一个whatever, whoever……也可以引导。
连接副词：有词义，在句中担任状语。
when ,什么时候 where, 什么地方 why, 为什么 how ,怎么样how many, how much, how often三．主语从句1. 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
That he is late for school makes the teacher very angry. 他上学迟到让老师很生气。
高考英语：第5讲 功能强大的名词性从句
desperately delighted and thrilled. (2019课标全国Ⅰ)
栏目索引
(2)To be honest, I have just won first prize in the Spoken English Competition,
2.宾语从句在写作中的应用 典句引领
栏目索引
I'm writing to let you know that we will have a volleyball match next month.(201 9课标全国Ⅱ) 我写信是想让你知道我们下个月将举行一场排球比赛。
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
雕词琢句
(1)I think I am qualified for/up to this job (我能胜任这项工作), because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood. (2019课标全国Ⅰ) (2)While working, I realised how hard it was to work in the fields (在地里 干活多辛苦)under a hot sun.(2019北京)
栏目索引
雕词琢句 (1) What we could do (我们能做的)was to go back along the previous track slowly. (2018浙江卷) (2) What impresses me most (给我印象最深的) is his famous saying,“Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.” (3)Obviously, we have got lost. → It is obvious that we have got lost. (用it作形式主语转换)
高考英语语法名词性从句讲解及练习
语法复习之名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此，名词性从句厅分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。
有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。
3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。
注意：连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句，因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。
连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分，连接词whether 和if（是否），as if（好象）在从句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用。
根据句义，如果连接代词与连接副词，whether、if 和as if都用不上时，才用that作连接词（that本身无任何含义）。
（二）主语从句1、主语从句在复合句作主语。
e.g. Who will go is not important.2、用it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末。
e.g. It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.3、that引导主语从句时，不能省略。
e.g. That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.（三）表语从句1、表语从句在复合句中作表语，位于系动词之后。
e.g. The question was who could go there.2、引导表语从句的连接词that有时可省去。
e.g. My idea is (that) we can get more comrades to help in the work.（四）宾语从句1、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。
高中英语名词性从句精讲
高中英语名词性从句精讲从句是相对于主句而言的,即它是从属于某一个主句,而不能单独作一个句子。
在英语中,主要有三大从句,即名词性从句（包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句）、形容词性从句（即定语从句）、副词性从句（即状语从句,包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等）。
在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(Noun Clauses）。
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：（1）从属连接：that, whether, if（不充当从句的任何成分）（2）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.（3）连接副词：when, where, how, why名词性从句知识点汇总1名词性从句的分类名词性从句，包括四种从句，即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
因为主语、宾语、表语、同位语这四种成分均可以由名词构成，所以这四种从句在主句中都充当了名词的作用，故将这四种从句统称为名词性从句。
如：1.That she will help me made us happy.（主语从句）2.I can understand what he said.（宾语从句）3.This is where I was born.（表语从句）4.The fact that a heavy earthquake happened made me crazy.（同位語从句）2名词性从句的连接词分类1.that（无含义，不充当成分）2.whether,if（有“是否”的含义，但不充当成分）3.连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, which, whichever.（在从句中做主语、宾语、表语和定语）连接副词：when, whenever, where, wherever, how, however, why （在从句中做状语）4. as if,as though,because（不充当成分，在名词性从句中只引导表语从句）3连接词 that 在名词性从句中可以省略的三种情况1.it 做形式主语，that引导主语从句时It is said (that) he has been studying abroad.据说他一直在国外学习。
高考英语名词性从句讲解(最全版)44948PPT课件
4、I knew the news that our team won the match.
宾语从句
5、His suggestion is that we should finish the
work at once.
表语从句
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7
“whether”---“是否”、不作成份、起连接作用
英语名词1
请思考 定语从句的定义：
起定语作用，用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
名词性从句定义
起名词性作用的从句，叫名词性从句。 换言之，在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的 主语、宾语、表语和同位语部分，换由一个句子来充 当，这样的句子就是名词性从句。
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useful for us now（. 同位语从句）
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8
If与whether的区别：
If 只能引导两种名词性从句：宾语从句、不放于句首 的主语从句。Whether四种从句均可以引导。
请思考：
1、Whether she will come back on time depends on
weather . 2、I asked him whether he could do me a favor .
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10
请用if / whether填空：
1、I asked her _i_f_/_w__h_e_t_h_er she had a bike. 2._W__h__e_ther we will hold a party in the open air
tomorrow depends on the weather.
record .（同位语从句）
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如有你有帮助，请购买下载，谢谢！高中英语系列讲座（五）名词性从句1. _____ she is a rich woman is known to all in the city.A. /B. ThatC. WhoD. Because2. My cousin asked me _____ I could lend him the Chinese novel.A. whetherB. /C. thatD. which3. The fact _____ he was successful proves his ability.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. why4. “What are you doing here, Joan?” Robert asked.A. Robert asked Joan: what she is doing there.B. Robert asked Joan what she was doing there.C. Robert asked her what was she doing there.D. Robert asked Joan she was doing what there.5._____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It6. They have no idea at all _____.A. where has he goneB. which place he has goneC. where he has goneD. where did he go7. The reason he has been such a success______he never gives up.A. is becauseB. is whatC. is thatD. is8. _____ Mathematics is the base of all other sciences.A. This is becauseB. This is thatC. It is thatD. Because9. China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer _____.A. what is used to beB. what it was used to beingC. what it used to beingD. what it was used to be10. The reason why he hasn't come is _____.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother's being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill11. The man asked _____.A. what was going on thereB. what it was going on thereC. what's going on thereD. what going on there12._____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who13. It was possible, but not probable _____ manager of the firm.A. he will be electedB. he must be electedC. that he would be electedD. that he must be elected14. It’s uncertain _____ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how15. _____ I have will be yours sooner or later.A. No matter whatB. No matter whateverC. WhateverD. That16.I'll eat _____ you give me.A. no matter whatB. no matter whateverC. whateverD. what17. _____ I can’ t understand is _____ he wants to change his mind.A. That; thatB. Which; whatC. What; whatD. What; why18. I wonder how much _____.A. cost these shoesB. do these shoes costC. these shoes costD. are these shoes cost19. _____ I will accept the gift is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. Which20. We could see the tower clearly from _____ we were standing.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. it21._____ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.A. HowB. ThatC. WhyD. Whether22. The demand _____ the workers ask for higher wages seemed reasonable.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when23. _____ was a well-known fact.A. That their team was weakB. That their team being weakC. Their team was weakD. If their team was weak24. Has it been announced _____ the planes are to take off?如有你有帮助，请购买下载，谢谢！A. whenB. whatC. whereD. who25. Nobody knew _____.A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from26. Father asked _____.A. what was wrong with meB. what’s wrong with meC. what wrong was with meD. what wrong is with me27. The trouble is _____ we are short of tools.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why that28. It is possible _____ he misunderstood ____ I said.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. what; thatD. that; what29. The fact _____ he is an orphan is well known.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. /30. _____ I was free that evening.A. It happened toB. It happened thatC. That happenedD. It was happened that31. _____ in the newspaper that the Japanese Minister will arrive next Monday.A. It saysB. It is saidC. It has saidD. He is said32. Comrade Wang is to give us a talk on _____ he saw and heard in Britain.A. whatB. all whatC. thatD. which33. The problem is _____ will go.A. thatB. that whoC. whoD. whoever34. _____ nothing to do with us.A. What he did isB. What he has doneC. What did he doD. What he has done has35. The reason is _____ I missed the bus.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what36. That is_____ we were absent last time.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what37. _____ is announced, all the schools will reopen soon.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. When38._____ is announced that all the schools will reopen soon.A. ItB. ThatC. WhichD. As39. She will give_____ needs help a warm support.A. whatB. whichC. whoeverD. whom40._____ she needs is to have a good rest.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoeverD. The things what41. They couldn’t understand _____ I refused.A. whatB. whyC. thatD. where42. _____ I am anxious to know is_____ we can visit the Museum.A. What; thatB. What; whenC. That; whereD. Where; when43. _____ was lying.A. Those who told you thatB. Anyone told youC. Whoever told youD. Whoever told you that44. A man's worth lies not so much in _____ he has as in_____ he is.A. that; whatB. what; whatC. that; thatD. what; that45._____ shall finish the work before May Day is possible.A. What weB. That weC. Because weD. We46. I have not found my bike yet; in fact, _____ I could have done with it I'm not sure.A. whereB. whetherC. howD. what47. The difficulty lies in _____ we have no money.A. thatB. whichC. the factD. the fact that48. He got the highest marks in the exam. It was all•__________ he has worked too hard.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. because49. Go and get your coat. It’s _______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there where •D. where there如有你有帮助，请购买下载，谢谢！50. The reason why he failed is _______ he was too careless. A. because B. that C. for D. because of讲座（五）名词性从句1-5 BAABD 6-10 CCAAC 11-15 ACCCC 16-20 CDCBA 21-25BBAAB26-30 ABDBB 31-35 BACDA 36-40 CCACB 41-47 BADBB 46-50 DD DBA。