【英语】 中考英语连词

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中考英语语法之连词知识点

中考英语语法之连词知识点

中考英语语法之连词知识点1. 连词的功能用来连接词,短语,从句或句子的词叫连词。

连词是一种虚词,在句中不能单独使用。

连词可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。

2. 并列连词并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词,短语或句子。

常见的并列连词有:(1) 表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor等。

(2) 表选择关系的or, either…or等。

(3) 表转折关系的but, while等。

(4) 表因果关系的for, so等。

3. 从属连词从属连词用来引导从句。

常见的从属连词有:(1) 引导时间状语从句的after, before, when, while, as, until, till, since, as soon as等。

(2)引导条件状语从句的if, unless等。

(3) 引导原因状语从句的because, as, since等。

(4) 引导目的状语从句的so that, in order that等。

(5) 引导让步状语从句的though, although, even if等。

(6) 引导结果状语从句的so that, so…that, such…that等。

(7) 引导比较状语从句的than, as…as等。

(8) 引导名词从句的that, if , whether等。

4. 常用连词的用法辨析(1)while, when, as这三个连词都可引导时间状语从句,但用法有所不同。

1) 当某事正在进行的时候,又发生了另一件事。

While, when, as 都可用来引导表示“背景”的时间状语从句。

例如:As/When/While I was walking down the street I noticed a police car.我沿着街道走时,注意到一辆警车。

2) 当两个长动作同时进行的时候,最常用的是while。

例如:While mother was cooking lunch, I was doing my homework.当母亲做午饭时,我正在做作业。

【英语】中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语连词1.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。

A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。

该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。

2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】 D3.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to【答案】 B4.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C5.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C6.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A7.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D8.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D9.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C10.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A13.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A14.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C15.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。

(英语)中考英语连词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)中考英语连词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)中考英语连词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语连词1.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。

她在电话告诉我们的。

where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间,用when提问,故选C。

【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。

根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。

2.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D3.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D4.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C5.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D6.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C7.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】 D8.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A9.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B10.After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。

(英语)中考英语连词试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)中考英语连词试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)中考英语连词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语连词1.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。

A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。

【点评】此题考查联系辨析。

根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。

2.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C3.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless【答案】 D4.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A5.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D6.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D7.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D8._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A9.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C10.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D11.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A12.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。

【英语】中考英语分类汇编连词

【英语】中考英语分类汇编连词

【英语】中考英语分类汇编连词一、初中英语连词1.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D2.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B3.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。

A 或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。

【点评】此题考查联系辨析。

根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。

4.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。

我得准备英语演讲比赛。

A 和,表示并列或顺承;C 或者,表示选择;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。

根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。

【英语】中考英语连词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】中考英语连词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】中考英语连词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语连词1.The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.A. too; toB. so; thatC. so; asD. such; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时,他激动得说不出话来。

A 太而……不能,不引导从句,B如此……以至于,修饰形容词,引导结果状语从句,C和……一样,不引导从句,D如此……以至于,修饰名词,引导结果状语从句,excited是形容词,此处是结果状语从句,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so...that引导结果状语从句的用法。

2.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C3.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B4.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C5.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D6.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D7.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D8.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】 C9.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B10.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。

中考英语连词、复合句讲解

中考英语连词、复合句讲解

中考英语连词、复合句讲解一、连词:并列连词从属连词(一)并列连词:用来连接平行的词、词组或分句1. but:表转折“但是,然而”--- She is famous, but modest.--- She is not my daughter, but my nephew.--- It’s true he is young, but he is wise.注: (1) but 不与although 一起使用(2) not --- but --- “不是---而是—”(3) not only – but ( also ) --- “不但---而且—”2. and:表顺承---- He put on his coat and went out.---- It’s getting warmer and warmer.注: (1) 祈使句+and, 名词短语+and--- Word hard, and you will succeed.= If you work hard, you will succeed.--- One more effort, and you will succeed.(2) both --- and ---, 不但---而且—3. or:(1) 表选择“或”--- Which would you like, tea or coffee?(2) 表解释“即”--- This is a green house, or a hothouse.(3) 用于祈使句中,or表示“否则”--- Hurry up, or we will be late.= If we don’t hurry up, we will be late.(4) either ---or: 或者---或者4. so:(1) 所以:--- He was ill, so he didn’t attend the meeting.注:so和because 不能同时使用。

(完整版)中考英语连词知识点汇总

(完整版)中考英语连词知识点汇总

中考英语连词知识点汇总一.并列连词和连词短语并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组或从句。

常见的连词有and ,but ,or ,so ,both…and , either…or ,neither…nor , not only…but also 等。

1. and1).and 表示“和、且”在肯定句中连接并列的成分。

He is laughing and talking .2).祈使句+ and ……, “and”表示“那么”之意。

= If……Study hard , and you will succeed .= _____ _____ study hard , you will succeed . 3).adj / adv + and + adj /adv 表示“渐渐”。

He makes mistakes again and again .2.but表示转折关系的连词,意为“但是”He is poor ,but honest .3.or1).or 有“或”的意思,表示一种选择Would you like tea or water ?2). “祈使句……,or …”or 表示否则。

= If …not …, ……. .Study hard , or you will fail. = _____ you _____study hard , you will fail .3).or 用在否定句中表示并列关系。

He can’t read or write .4.both1).both “两者都”, 后面的名词、动词都用复数。

Both the answers are right .2).both of ….Both of us are students .3).both …and…Both you and she are right .5.either/ either …or1).either “两者当中任何一个”,后有of 时接名词的复数形式,无of时接单数名词,动词用单数形式。

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【英语】中考英语连词一、初中英语连词1.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C2.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】 B3.The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:长城是如此著名,以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。

enough和very不引导从句,故C,D选项被排除,so+形容词+that,引导结果状语从句,such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句,famous是形容词,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句的用法。

4.Although he is a little boy, _____he speaks English well.A. /B. butC. soD. and【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他是个小男孩,但他英语说得很好。

although引导的让步状语从句,不和but同时出现,故选A。

【点评】考查连词,注意although不和but同时出现的用法。

5.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThoughD. While【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。

A:Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。

B:If是否,可以引导条件状语从句;C:Though虽然;D:While当……时,然而。

根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

6.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。

A:unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。

导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

7._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。

A:If 如果,表示假设条件;B:Though 虽然,表示转折;C:Since既然;明显的原因;D:Because因为,表示原因。

根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

8.Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. until【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。

A.如果;B.除非;C.虽然;D.直到……为止。

分析句子可知,这是一个主从复合句,挖空后引导一个条件状语从句,引导词应用if,如果,故选A。

【点评】考查从属连词辨析。

注意if,unless,although和until的词义和用法。

9.My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. those【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。

that 引导定语从句,指物;who指人;where指地点,在从句中作地点状语,those那些,不引导定语从句,这是含有定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是stories,指物,在从句中作主语,关系代词用that/which,故选A。

【点评】此题考查定语从句。

注意定语从句的关系词的使用。

10.Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. which【答案】 A11.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A12._____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. BesideD. Without【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。

A: Except,除了……,不包括后面的部分。

B:Besides,除了……还有,包括后面的部分。

C:Beside,在……旁边。

D: Without,没有。

根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英语和物理,所以包括语文,要用besides,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

注意词意和用法,结合句意和语境,选出正确答案。

13.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B14.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。

我得准备英语演讲比赛。

A 和,表示并列或顺承;C 或者,表示选择;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。

根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。

15.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D16.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B17.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C18.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D19.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D20.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B21.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C22.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B23.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.A. If; raiseB. If; riseC. Unless; raiseD. Unless; rise【答案】 A24.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.A. soB. ifC. thoughD. when【答案】 A25.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.A. andB. butC. orD. because【答案】 C26.My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it. A. since B. until C. though【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。

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