中考英语现在进行时中考真题
100道初三中考英语时态真题

100道中考英语时态真题,开启学霸模式!1. —Why are you standing here, Mrs. White?—I'm waiting for my son. He________ back from school.A. hasn't comeB. won't comeC. doesn't come【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。
由上文语境“我正在等儿子”可知,他没有从学校回来。
故用现在完成时。
选A。
2. —Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun?—Oh, sorry! He _______ to Guiyang.A. has beenB. has goneC. went【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
Have been to“去过某地回来了”;have gone to“到某地去了”。
句意“他到贵阳去了”。
故选B。
3. My father _______ on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.A. has been awayB. leftC. has left【答案】A【解析】由for two weeks可知,本句的时间状语为一段时间,要和延续性动词连用。
leave是短暂性动词,须排除。
故选A。
4. —Do you miss your parent far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
由时间状语for over two years可知,用现在完成时,且动词用延续性的,故选D。
5. —Where is your father?—He______ Australia and he _____ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to ; has been inC. has been in; has been toD. has gone to ; has been to【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
100道中考英语时态真题

100道中考英语时态真题,开启学霸模式!1. —Why are you standing here, Mrs. White?—I'm waiting for my son. He________ back from school.A. hasn't comeB. won't comeC. doesn't come【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。
由上文语境“我正在等儿子”可知,他没有从学校回来。
故用现在完成时。
选A。
2. —Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun?—Oh, sorry! He _______ to Guiyang.A. has beenB. has goneC. went【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
Have been to“去过某地回来了”;have gone to“到某地去了”。
句意“他到贵阳去了”。
故选B。
3. My father _______ on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.A. has been awayB. leftC. has left【答案】A【解析】由for two weeks可知,本句的时间状语为一段时间,要和延续性动词连用。
leave是短暂性动词,须排除。
故选A。
4. —Do you miss your parent far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
由时间状语for over two years可知,用现在完成时,且动词用延续性的,故选D。
5. —Where is your father?—He______ Australia and he _____ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to ; has been inC. has been in; has been toD. has gone to ; has been to【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
【英语】现在进行时中考真题

【英语】现在进行时中考真题一、初中英语现在进行时1.Don't make any noise. We to a piece of wonderful music.A. will listenB. are listeningC. listenD. have listened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:不要发出任何噪音。
我们正在听一首美妙的乐曲。
根据Don't make any noise.可知表示现在我们正在听音乐,因此不要发出噪音,故用现在进行时be doing,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
2.— Where is Peter?— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is cooking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。
根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。
3. Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the spelling competition.A. preparesB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在不要打扰艾伦。
他正在为拼写比赛做准备。
根据语境可知艾伦正在做准备,故用现在进行时,be doing:正在做某事.故选C。
4.— Where is Linda?— She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。
根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。
人教版中考英语专项训练现在完成进行时专项练习题及答案

人教版中考英语专项训练现在完成进行时专项练习题及答案一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.Housing prices_____ since a few years ago. Therefore, it's time the central government _____ some effective measures to bring them under control.A. have increased; would takeB. have increased; will takeC. have been increasing; takesD. have been increasing; took【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:自从去年年底房价一直在上涨。
因此,该是中央政府采取措施降低并控制房价的时候了。
由since判断句中需要完成时,并且根据语境,房价还在上涨中,故第一空用完成进行时;第二空考查句型It's/was time that“该是.......的时候了",从句中往往用过去时,也可以用"should+动词原形";故答案是D。
【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时和一般过去时的应用,以及固定句型"It's/was time that。
2.—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good?—Because he China for eight years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意为:--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。
时间状语for eight years是一段时间,所以要用表示状态的短语be in的现在完成时态,故选D【点评】考查现在完成时的短语辨析。
(英语)中考英语现在进行时练习题及答案

(英语)中考英语现在进行时练习题及答案一、初中英语现在进行时1. The Smiths a Christmas party now.A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Smith 一家人正在开圣诞晚会.根据now可知本句时态是现在进行时,be+现在分词.The Smiths,定冠词+姓氏的复数,表示一家人,be动词用are.应选Bo【点评】考查现在进行时,注意主谓一致.2. —What is your mother doing, Linda?—She dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:------ L inda,你的母亲正在做什么?------- 她现在正在厨房里做晚饭.根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时.其结构是be (am/is/are)现在分词.主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is, cook的现在分词cooking,应选Ao 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态.3. It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点.九年级的学生正在测试.根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,应选C.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态.4. 一Where is Linda?—She a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一琳达在哪里?一一她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目.根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作.进行时的结构:be+doing.故答案为D.【点评】考查现在进行时.注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法.5. 一Where is your cousin?—He an English exam now.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having【答案】D【解析】【分析】由句中now 可知此句为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语 +be+动词-ing .应选Do【点评】考查句子的时态.6. Don't take the dictionary away. I it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意:不要拿走字典,我正在用.此题前后两句是因果关系,根据 "Don't take the dictionary away.可知,后句应使用进行时态,应选C .【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态.7. —Hurry up!—One moment. I my e-mail and then I'm ready to go. A. read B. am readingC. was readingD. have read【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一快点!一一等一下.我正在看我的电子邮件,然后我就准备 走了.根据答语One moment ,可知现在正在读电子邮件,要用现在进行时be (am/is/are) +现在分词.主语 I, be 要用am, read 的现在分词reading ,应选 B . 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.注意根据语境确定句子的时态.8. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Morn. A. talked B. talkC. was talkingD. am talking【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意是: 一一爱丽丝,你介意不要弹吉他吗?我正在打 . 一一哦, 抱歉,妈妈.根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接 ,所以句子用现在进行时, be+动词ingo 应选Do【点评】考查现在进行时的用法.9. —Tom, what's your dad doing? —He my bike.【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一汤姆,你爸爸在干什么?一一他正在修我的自行车.根据A. repairs【答案】DB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairingwhat's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时,且结构为be+doing , repair修理,动词,其现在分词是repairing ,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据语境,确定动词的时态和形式.10. —Look out! Something down from the building.—Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——小心!有东西从楼里掉了下来. ——天哪!太危险了. A过去时.B 第三人称单数.C现在进行时态.由"小心!",可知,应该是一些东西正在…,用现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.这里用is falling .答案是C【点评】考查现在进行时.11. Mr Black Shanghai in a few days . Do you know when the earliest plane onSunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; take offD. leaves; is taking off 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和Do第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为Ao【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数.掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词.12. 一Honey, where are you?—I — . Just let me put on my shoes.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. have come 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一亲爱的,你在哪里?一一我就来,让我穿上我的鞋子.就要来了,属于将来时态,be coming,现在进行时可表一般将来时,故答案为C.【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法.13. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them Chinesebetter and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spokenD. are speaking【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越女? 了. now ,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them ,复数人称,be动词用are,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意说明时间的词.14. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?一一哦,对不起,他现在正在开会.A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时.now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing ,主语是he,所以be用is, have用having ,应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词.15. They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and it now.A. preparing forB. paying forC. putting onD. looking after【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他们明天有个测试,所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备. A 准备,B支付,C穿上,D照顾.根据They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知,正在为测试做准备.应选Ao【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语意思,理解句意.应选Ao16. —Hurry up! We for you at the gate.—I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.A. waitB. will waitC. have been waitedD. are waiting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—赶紧!我们在门口等你.—对不起,我很快就来. A. wait 一般现在时态形式;B. will wait 一般将来时态形式; C. have been waited现在完成时态的被动语态形式;D. are waiting现在进行时态形式.催促赶紧,由于正在外面等,句子用现在进行时态.应选Do 【点评】此题考查时态辨析,注意现在进行时的结构是be+现在分词.17. 一May I speak to Mr. White?—Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我可以和怀特先生讲话吗?一一对不起,爸爸现在不能来接.他正在洗澡. A 一般现在时,B 一般过去时,C现在进行时,D过去进行时,根据dad can't come to the phone now ,可知是此刻不方便,故是现在进行时,应选C.【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时的用法.18. —Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helpingB. will helpC. helpedD. have helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一哦,你有一份好工作,你真的在这里工作吗?一一不, Susan,我只是在帮助,直到经理回来. am helping现在进行时;will help 一般将来时;helped 一般过去时;have helped现在完成时.根据对话的意思可知,说话人现在正在这里工作,表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时,应选Ao【点评】考查时态的用法,能根据语境确定动词的时态.19. —Let's go swimming right now!—Sorry. I can't. I for the English test tomorrow.A. have studiedB. was studyingC. am studying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我们现在去游泳吧!一一对不起.我不能.我正在为明天的英语测试学习.根据Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作,用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are+doing ,应选C.【点评】此题考查现在进行时.根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态.20. 一I haven't packed my bag.—Hurry up! All the friends you outside!A. waited forB. will wait forC. wait forD. are waiting for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一我的包还没打包. 一一快点!所有的朋友都在外面等你!根据答语Hurry up!可知强调下文正在进行,要用现在进行时am/ is/are+现在分词.主语allthe friends ,可数名词复数,要用are, wait的现在分词waiting ,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.根据语境确定动词的时态.21. —Where is Jack?—He _ with his father in the park.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. will play 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰克在哪里?一一他在公园里和他父亲玩.固定短语play with sb.,与某人一起玩.根据题干中的where is Jack?提示可知,答语要用现在进行时,主语是he,系动词要用is,应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时的根本构成及用法.熟知动词的各种时态的构成及用法,根据语境确定正确的选项.22. Please don't make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:请别那么吵.婴儿正在睡觉.根据题干中的now,可知此句要用现在进行时,主语the baby,第三人称单数形式,系动词要用is,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态,注意现在进行时的根本用法及构成,尤其是系动词be确实定.23. — Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room. 一I'm coming, mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaning【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯茜,你能开门吗?我在清扫房间. 一一妈妈,我就来.根据can you answer the door?你能开门吗可知妈妈正在清扫房间,应用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成形式:be+doing,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时态,应注意语境.24. I have to be off now. My friends outside.A. are waitingB. waitC. will waitD. waited【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我现在不得不离开,我朋友正在外面等着. A.正在等着,现在进行时;B.等,一般现在时;C将等,一般将来时; D.等,一般过去时.现在离开的原因是朋友正在等我,所以用现在进行时,结构是be doing,主语是复数friends,所以be用are, wait 的ing 是waiting , 应选A.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构be doing.25. 一Could you help me clean the floor, Bob?-Wait a moment. I for some information about the World Cup.A. searchB. have searchedC. am searchingD. was searching【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一鲍勃,你能帮我擦地板吗?一一等一下.我正在搜索世界杯的一些信息.根据Wait a moment.可知,搜索世界杯信息这一动作正在进行,应使用现在进行日C选项是正确的现在进行时的结构.故答案是a【点评】考查时态辨析.注意识记现在进行时的关键词或者关键短语.26. Mum, is our lunch ready now? I'm.A. starveB. starvingC. starvedD. starves【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,我们的午饭准备好了吗?我饿了.starve挨饿,使饿死,动词;根据空前的系动词am和句意可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时,用be doing形式,应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时.注意根据句子结构和句意分析句子时态及现在进行时的正确形27. 一May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. She a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态.句意:一我可以和Mrs. Black通吗?一她不能来接由于她在洗澡.这里表示说话的是某人正在做某事,所以应该用现在进行时,应选Co28. —I can't find Sarah. Where is she?—She for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我找不到Sarah,她在哪里?一一她正在家里准备明天星城俱乐部的演讲比赛. A.一般现在时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时.找不到Sarah的原因是她正在准备演讲比赛,所以用现在进行时,结构是be+动词ingo应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意.29. —Where are you going tomorrow?—I Shanghai to meet my old friends.A. leave forB. go toC. am leaving forD. was leaving for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一你明天去哪儿?---我要去上海见一个老朋友.根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时,短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来,故答案为Co【点评】考查动词的时态,牢记短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来的用法.30. A number of students football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球.根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时, be 动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students 大量的学生,可知be动词应用are, play的现在分词为palying.应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构.。
中考现在进行时练习题及答案

中考现在进行时练习题及答案精品文档中考现在进行时练习题及答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play___run_____swim____make_____go_____study_____write___read____have_____sing____dance_____put____see____buy____eat______live____take____come____get_____stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____chat_____rain_____takefly二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy ________ a picture now.. Listen .Some girls ________ in the classroom .3. My mother __________ some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ now?5. Look . They _________ an English lesson .6.They ________ the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________in the classroom .8.What is our son doing? She ______ to music.1 / 39精品文档9. It’s o’clock now. We _____________supper now10.______Helen____________clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句:_________________2(The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句:_________________3(I’m playing the football in the playground ._____________ 4(Tom is reading books in his study . ________________四。
中考英语八大时态测试题(含答案)

中考英语八大时态测试题(含答案)人教版九年级英语八大时态测试题(一)1、一般现在时的用法2、一般过去时的用法与一般过去式经常搭配的时间状语:XXX, ago,XXX前几天,in1982,XXX(afternoon, evening…),last night (week, month, year…),a moment ago刚才,a week ago,three yearsago, just now,once upon a time从前,the day before yesterday, one day, at the age of 5, long long ago等3、一般将来时的用法①一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称,will三个人称都可以用;②be going to +do表示计划,安排要发生的事,马上要发生的事。
4、现在进行时动词be+v-ing,动词be加现在分词构成5、曩昔举行时与过去进行时搭配的时间状语:(just)then那时,当时;XXX在这/那时XXX今世界战书;at nine在九点;last night昨晚;(at)this time XXX在今天这个时分但在很多情形下,没有透露表现工夫的状语,这时候需求经由过程高低文来透露表现。
6、过去将来时构成:一般过去将来时由should或would加动词原形构成,第一人称用should,其他人称用would,第一人称也能够用would.容身于曩昔某一时辰,从曩昔看将要产生的工作,经常使用于宾语从句中。
与曩昔未来时搭配的时间状语:the next day(morning, year…), the following month(week…)等7、现在完成时组成:目前完成时态是由“助动词have(has)+曩昔分词”组成,标记词:for, since, since…ago,yet8、过去完成时实战模仿()1. There _______ XXX.A. XXX()2. --- Who sings best in your class?--- Jenny _______.1XXX done()3. --- _____ the young girl _____ the old man clean his room every day?--- Yes, she does.A. Does; XXX; XXX; helpD. Do; helps()4. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad?--- You can when you _______ a bit older.A. will XXX()5. --- What does Linda often do in the evening?--- She often ____ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she____TV.A. does; watchesB. is doing; watchedC. does; watchedD. is doing; was watching()6. XXX __around the sun.A. XXX()7. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. XXX()8. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.--- I won’t. As soon as he _____, I’ll ask him to write to you.A. XXX coming()9. --- Do you like this silk dress?--- Yes, I do. It _______ so soft and comfortable.A. is XXX felt()10. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I _______ know you _______ here.A. don’t; areB. didn’t; XXX’t; XXX’t; were() 11. XXX?2A. XXX() XXX XXX.A. XXX() 13. Some arein the XXX.A. swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing() 14.---Where is Dick?--- Heto the reading-room.A. has XXX() 15. Mark Twain, an American writer,XXX.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for () 16. I hope he will come to see me before XXX.A. XXX left() XXX.A. XXX() 18. I think sheright now.A. XXX readingD. read() 19. ---- Where are the children?---- Theya good time in the garden.A. XXX() 20. ----- Wheremy glasses? I can’t find them.---- Ithem on the bookshelf, XXX.A. you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put3() 21. When the police arrived, the manfor 10 minutes. A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead() 22. By the time this talk is over, wea lot about the earth.A. will be XXX have learnt()23. XXX difficulties.A. helpedB. will helpC. helpD. were going to help() 24. ----Have you seen him today? ----Yes, Ihim this morning.A. has XXX() 25. Heworried when he heard this news.A. XXX() 26. XXX.A. XXX do()27. I don’t think that it’s true. He’XXX.A. XXX() 28. Have XXX Farm?A. XXX() 29. XXX?A. has, borrowedB. has, keptC. has, lentD. is, using() 30. Heto do this lessons at eight every evening.A. XXX() 31. XXX.A. are going to hasB. is going to haveC. are havingD. are going to have() XXX.A. XXX4() 33.heon well with his friends this term?A. Does, getsB. Does, getC. Is, gettingD. Is, geting() XXX? I can’t find it.A. XXX() XXX Saturday?A. XXX play() 36. The childrenat school now.A. XXX()XXX stories, but hea TV play these days.A. is writing, is writingB. is writing, writesC. writes, is writingD. writes, writes() 38. He said hethe league(联盟) for two years.A. has joinedB. has been inC. had been inD. joined() 39. XXX garden,she?A. XXX’t() 40. Whatyouto do to keep the room clean?A. do, haveB. does, haveC. did, haveD. are, have() 41. Some flowersby XXX already.A. have been XXX()42. When winter comes, XXX.A. are going toB. willC. will beD. would() 43. Ito the XXX.A. go, goB. am going, goC. go, am goingD. am going, am going() XXX future now,you?A. don’t think, XXX, aren’t5XXX, doD. aren’t thinking, are()45. XXX hehis way.A. would lostB. would loseC. is going toD. shall lose() 46. Weeach other since he left here.A. XXX’t XXX seen() 47. Mr. Smithout for a walk in the park every day.A. XXX go() 48. Hefrom home for a long time.A. has gone awayB. had gone awayC. has leftD. has been away()49. You mustn’t go too high, or youdangerous.A. will beB. areC. would beD. is going to() 50. We have known each other.A. since we were youngB. after we were youngC. when we are youngD. if we are young() 51. XXX work.A. XXX. is going to() 52. How long has this shop?A. be XXX() 53. Mr. Smithhere since he moved to his city.A. had XXX has lived()54. ----Have you read the newspaper?----No, I XXX’t.A. XXX()55. Our knowledge of the universeall the time. 6A. XXX() 56. She won’t go to the XXX.A. XXX()57. XXX.A. has been deadB. was deadC. has diedD. died() 58. Sheto the Great Wall several times.A. goesB. has goneC. wentD. has been() 59. XXX.A. XXX() 60. XXX book.A. XXX()61. Ithe bike for over four years.A. XXX()62. XXX.A. had visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. would visit() 63. His motherthe Party last year. Shea Party member for a year.A. joined, wasB. has joined, isC. joined, has beenD. has joined, has been() 64. We don’t know if itthe day after tomorrow.A. XXX rain() 65. He said hehis life for his country.A. XXX givenD. would give()66. XXX.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going() 67. Look, the XXX.7A. XXX() 68. Hein this school in 1958.A. XXX() XXX.A. will XXX() 70. XXX work in two days.A. had XXX finish()71. By the end of last week, XXX.A. would learnB. have learnedC. had learnedD. were learning () 72. When he left, his mother.A. XXX() 73. We’ll go to play with snow if XXX.A. XXX() XXX.A. XXX() 75. The trainwhen we got to the XXX.A. has just leftB. had just leftC. leavesD. left() 76. Dr Smith is not at home. Heto work.A. has goneB. has beenC. had beenD. had gone() 77. That man knows a lot about New York. I heard hebefore.A. had gone to the cityB. had been in thereC. had been thereD. had been New York() 78. The artistto Europe. He is there now.A. has goneB. has beenC. had goneD. had been8() 79. Miss Brown said XXX China before.A. has, goneB. has, beenC. had, goneD. had, been() XXX?A. is, doingB. was, doingC. did, doD. had, done() 81. Ito see the film because I have XXX.A. XXX’t gone() 82. The students will have a football match if XXX.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is() 83. She asked me if Ithe story before.A. have readB. had readC. would readD. will read() XXX?A. are, doingB. did, doC. have, doneD. were, doing() 85. You can’t see him now because XXX.A. XXX having() XXX.A. XXX’t XXX() 87. Li Ping will visit the Great Wall as soon as hefree.A. will beB. isC. wasD. has been() 88. One day when Ithe post office Imy uncle.A. pass, seeB. was passing, sawC. passed, sawD. pass, saw () XXX.A. said, will makeB. said, madeC. said, had madeD. said, make() XXX.9A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having () XXX.A. XXX. take a walkD. is taking a walk() 92. Mary is seven years old. Sheeight next year.A. XXX be() 93. A table and many XXX.A. wasB. wereC. are beingD. was being() 94. I’ll go with you as soon as Imy work.A. will XXX() 95. Treesgreen in spring.A. XXX XXX() 96. XXX Iin bed all day because I had a fever.A. XXX() 97. Hello, Mike. It’s you. Iyouin Beijing. How long have you been here?A. don’t know, XXX’t know, areC. XXX, areD. XXX’t know, were() 98. A: Whenagain? B: When he. I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will be come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes() 99. The last bus. I had to walk home.A. had goneB. have goneC. wentD. has gone() 100. A: Are you making cakes?B:.A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I amC. Yes, I’mD. Yes, I’m making10()101. ----What time?----My watch.A. it is, stoppedB. is it, has stoppedC. it is, has stoppedD. is it, is stopping() 102. Whaton Sunday?A. does he sometimes doB. is he often doingC. has he doneD. is usually he do()XXX night?A. XXX, XXX, watchingC. XXX, XXX, XXX() 104. That Japanese knowsthe Salt Lake City. I XXX.A. a lot of, had been thereB. a lot about, had been thereC. lot, had been thereD. a lot of, had gone there() 105. As soon as we saw his face, XXX.A. XXX, wasB. know, wereC. know, wasD. know, were11参考答案1-10:DCABCDBCBC11-20:ABCCCBBCAC21-30:DDDDBDBDBD31-40:DCBCABCBAA。
初三英语中考语法详解(22)现在进行时表将来、表经常性动作(含真题练习)

初三英语中考语法考点重难点详解(22)现在进行时表将来、表经常性动作(含真题练习)我们知道,现在进行时表示我们说的时候,正在发生的动作,那是不是说,所有的现在进行时结构,都表示正在发生的呢?不一定。
今天,我们就把现在进行时那些事儿,都弄清楚。
首先,中学生必须知道现在进行时的动词结构:be (am is are ) +现在分词,这一点说着容易,大家好像都知道,但是有的学生只记住了动词+ ing表示正在进行,而不把前面的be 动词当回事。
要记住这一点,必须对我们之前讲过的“助动词”的功能再行补脑:因为仅仅有现在分词,无法使动词具备“时间和数”的概念表达,所以,这里的be动词是坚决不能少的,它们三个:am、is、are 肩负重任:am、is、are 只用于“现在”,都具有表达“现在时”的功能,分开来说的话,大家都知道了:am 表明是“人称”---我;is 表明的人称是“单三”;are 表明的人称是“你、你们、他们和复数”。
再由这三个be 动词形式的帮忙,和跟在后面的“-ing”一起合作,才构成完整的现在进行时结构。
因为现在进行时很多时候都是表达“正在进行”的动作,所以现在进行时的时间状语不多见,或者说很多情况下不用。
--What are you doing over there?--I'm painting a picture.好了,回到我们的主题:现在进行时的结构,都表示“正在发生”吗?不是的,还有以下两种用途,这些另类的用法,才是重点!1. 表示即将发生的事情,一般时近期安排好的。
中学英语中,这几个词常常用进行时表达“将要”:come, go, leave, arrive,do。
时间状语用将来的时间,例如:---What are you doing tomorrow? 你明早干啥?---I'm leaving for my grandparents. 我要动身去爷爷奶奶那儿。
---What time are you leaving? 几点走呀?---I'm leaving at 9:00. 我准备9点走。
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中考英语现在进行时中考真题一、初中英语现在进行时1.A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球。
根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时,be动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students大量的学生,可知be动词应用are,play的现在分词为palying。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构。
2.It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点。
九年级的学生正在考试。
根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
3.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达,父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。
——谢谢,妈妈。
根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了,可知现在就要开车去接你,所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作,故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时。
根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。
4.Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now.A. answerB. answeredC. have answeredD. am answering【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。
句意:爱丽丝,请把音乐关小点,我在接一个重要的电话。
根据now可知该用现在进行时,所以选D。
5.Email, as well as the telephone, ________an important part in our daily life.A. playB. have playedC. is playingD. are playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:电子邮件和电话一样,在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
电子邮件和电话在生活中正扮演重要的角色,可知本句用现在进行时be+现在分词;连词as well as后接名词不做主语,主语Email为单数,be动词用is,play的现在分词为playing。
故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构be+现在分词。
6.—Look out! Something____ down from the building.—Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——小心!有东西从楼里掉了下来。
——天哪!太危险了。
A过去时.B第三人称单数.C现在进行时态.由"小心!",可知,应该是一些东西正在…,用现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.这里用is falling.答案是C【点评】考查现在进行时。
7.—May I speak to Mrs. Smith?— Sorry. She ________ a meeting now. Please call her in 30 minutes.A. has hadB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以跟史密斯夫人对话吗?——对不起,她正在开会。
请30分钟后打来。
根据前句要跟史密斯夫人对话,答句说sorry,证明史密斯夫人现在没空,她正在开会,用现在进行时,be+现在分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意根据语境确定时态。
8.The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A. comingB. is comingC. cameD. was coming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你期待的精彩的高中生活即将来临。
in high school you look forward to做life的定语;句子缺了谓语,可排除A;主语life还没有出现,用将来时,come的现在进行时可表示一般将来,B项是现在进行时,D项是过去进行时。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查现在进行时表示将来。
come,go,leave等词的现在进行时可以表示将来发生的动作。
9.——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result.A. waited forB. was waiting forC. am waiting forD. will wait for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。
怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。
我在等结果。
A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时,表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作。
根据语境,表示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。
用现在进行时态,故选C。
10.—Honey, where are you?—I . Just let me put on my shoes.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. have come【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——亲爱的,你在哪里?——我就来,让我穿上我的鞋子。
就要来了,属于将来时态,be coming,现在进行时可表一般将来时,故答案为C。
【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。
11.—Where are you going tomorrow?—I _______ Shanghai to meet my old friends.A. leave forB. go toC. am leaving forD. was leaving for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你明天去哪儿?---我要去上海见一个老朋友。
根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时,短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来,故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态,牢记短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来的用法。
12.The Smiths ________ a Christmas party now.A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Smith一家人正在开圣诞晚会。
根据now可知本句时态是现在进行时,be+现在分词。
The Smiths,定冠词+姓氏的复数,表示……一家人,be动词用are。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意主谓一致。
13.—It is too noisy outside. What's up?—Oh, some children ______________football in the yard.A. playedB. will playC. are playingD. have played【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——外面太吵了,怎么了?——奥,一些孩子正在院子里踢足球.。
A.一般过去时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时;D.现在完成时。
根据前句It is too noisy outside.外面太吵了,可知外面太吵时一些孩子正在做什么,可知时态为现在进行时,结构是be+doing,表动作正在进行,主语children是复数,所以be用are,故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
14.—May I speak to Mr. White?—Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He ________ a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以和怀特先生讲话吗?——对不起,爸爸现在不能来接电话。
他正在洗澡。
A一般现在时,B一般过去时,C现在进行时,D过去进行时,根据dad can't come to the phone now,可知是此刻不方便,故是现在进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时的用法。
15.—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?—No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A. was watchingB. watchedC. am watchingD. watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你刚才听到有人敲门了吗?——没有,我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。
A. was watching过去进行时;B. watched一般过去时;C. am watching 现在进行时;D. watch观看,动词原形。
根据Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No,可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。
所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作,确定时态为过去进行时态,其构成为was/were+现在分词,根据主语是I,故助动词用was,watch的现在分词为watching,故填was watching,故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。
16.—Daming, Jim didn't come to school today. Do you know why?—Yes. He's had a bad cold. He _______ at home and won't be back until next Tuesday.A. staysB. is stayingC. has stayedD. will stay【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——大明,Jim今天没来上学。