中考英语现在进行时专题训练答案

一、初中英语现在进行时

1．More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now.

A. are spoken

B. spoke

C. has spoken

D. are speaking

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语，现在许多人外国学生讲汉语

越来越好了。now，现在，现在进行时的标志，结构为be doing；主语是many of them，复

数人称，be动词用are，故选D。

【点评】考查现在进行时，注意表明时间的词。

2．— Where is Peter?

— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.

A. cooks

B. cooked

C. has cooked

D. is cooking

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特在哪儿？—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应

该用现在进行时，故选D。

3．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam.

A. have

B. had

C. are having

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子

的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。

4．Look! A dog a blind man across the road.

A. leads

B. lead

C. is leading

D. led

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：看！一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。A. leads三人称单数的一般现

在时形式；B. lead非三人称单数的一般现在时形式；C. is leading现在进行时态形式；D. led

一般过去时态形式。看得到，说明动作正在发生，句子用现在进行时态。故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时态，在有look，listen的句子中一般使用进行时态。

5．Please don't make so much noise. The baby now.

A. sleeps

B. slept

C. will sleep

D. is sleeping

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。那个婴儿现在生在睡觉。A，sleeps一般现在时。B，slept一般过去时。C，will sleep一般将来时。D，is sleeping现在进行时。根据时间副词now可知此处用现在进行时is sleeping，故选D。

【点评】本题考查是时态辨析。以及sleeps；slept；will sleep；is sleeping四种时态的用法和区别。

6．— Where is your cousin?

— He _______ an English exam now.

A. has

B. had

C. has had

D. is having

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：主语+be+动词-ing。故选D。

【点评】考查句子的时态。

7．—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.

—Oh, sorry, Mom.

A. talked

B. talk

C. was talking

D. am talking

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——Alice，你介意先别弹吉他吗？我正在打电话。——对不起，妈妈。根据would you mind not playing the guitar?可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话，用现在进行时am/is/are+现在分词。故选D。

【点评】本题考查现在进行时，注意熟记结构am/is/are+现在分词。

8．Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.

A. use

B. used

C. am using

D. have used

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：不要拿走字典，我正在用。本题前后两句是因果关系，根据“Don't take the dictionary away.”可知，后句应使用进行时态，故选C。

【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态。

9．—Hurry up!

—One moment. I ______ my e-mail and then I'm ready to go.

A. read

B. am reading

C. was reading

D. have read

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——快点！——等一下。我正在看我的电子邮件，然后我就准备走了。根据答语One moment ，可知现在正在读电子邮件，要用现在进行时be（am/ is/are）+现在分词。主语I，be要用am，read的现在分词reading，故选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。注意根据语境确定句子的时态。

10．—Tom, what's your dad doing?

—He ________ my bike.

A. repairs

B. will repair

C. has repaired

D. is repairing

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你爸爸在干什么？——他正在修我的自行车。根据what's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时，且结构为be+doing，repair修理，动词，其现在分词是repairing，故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据语境，确定动词的时态和形式。

11．Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam.

A. take

B. are taking

C. will take

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：安静点，学生们正在考英语。A.一般现在时；B.现在进行时；C.一般将来时。根据句意可知是学生们正在考试，所以要保持安静，所以用现在进行时，故选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。

12．Don't make any noise. We to a piece of wonderful music.

A. will listen

B. are listening

C. listen

D. have listened

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：不要发出任何噪音。我们正在听一首美妙的乐曲。根据Don't make any noise.可知表示现在我们正在听音乐，因此不要发出噪音，故用现在进行时be doing，故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时态。

13．—Eric, can you bring me the scissors?

—Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.

A. make

B. made

C. am making

D. has made

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——Eric，你能给我带来剪刀吗？——等一会儿。我正在用它做剪纸。根据Just a moment可知此处表示让对方等一会儿，应是正在使用这个剪刀，故用现在进行时：be doing，故答案为C。

【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义，构成和用法。（表示说话时正在进行的动作。用am/is /are+现在分词。）

14．It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.

A. are dancing

B. dance

C. is dancing

D. dances

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：现在是早上六点钟。许多人在公园里跳舞。本句指现在六点时，人们正在做的事情，句子用现在进行时态，be+动词ing。People人们，是一个复数名词，be动词用复数are。故选A.

【点评】本题考查现在进行时。

15．—Honey, where are you?

—I . Just let me put on my shoes.

A. come

B. came

C. am coming

D. have come

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：——亲爱的，你在哪里?——我就来，让我穿上我的鞋子。就要来了，属于将来时态，be coming，现在进行时可表一般将来时，故答案为C。

【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。

16．--What are they doing?

--They on the beach．

A. lying

B. are lying

C. lie

D. lies

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：他们在干什么？他们在沙滩上躺着。对现在进行时提问，故用现在进行时回答，所以答案是B。

【点评】考查现在进行时。

17．—It seems that you are very busy these days.

—That's true. I ________ for the coming English test.

A. am preparing

B. prepared

C. prepares

D. have prepared

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——这几天你似乎很忙。——是的，我正在准备即将到来的英语测试。these days，这几天，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故选A。

【点评】考查现在进行时，注意时态标志these days。

18．Look! The police ________ the food onto the bank of the river.

A. am carrying

B. is carrying

C. are carrying

D. are carried

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：看！警察正在把食物搬上岸。look看，是现在进行时的标志，the police警察是集合名词，be动词用are。故填C。

【点评】考查现在进行时，注意集合名词做主语作复数。

19．He ______ for Beijing in 2 hours.

A. left

B. is left

C. is leaving

D. leaves

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：他将在两小时之后离开去北京。根据时间状语in 2 hours，在两小

时之后，可知时态为一般将来时。用在一般将来时的句子中，leave可以用现在进行时态

be+现在分词表示将来，故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。

20．Don't disturb（打扰） John now. He for the Spelling Bee Competition（拼字大赛）.

A. prepares

B. prepared

C. will prepare

D. is preparing

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：现在不要打扰约翰。他正在准备拼字比赛。根据时间状语now，

强调当时的情景。可知下句要用现在进行时：am/is/are+现在分词。主语he，第三人称单数，要用is，prepare的现在分词preparing。故选D。

【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。

21．These days, our government _____hard on rubbish classification.

A. work

B. is working

C. worked

D. will work

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：最近，我们的政府正在努力进行垃圾分类。A. work一般现在时；B. is working现在进行时；C. worked一般过去时； D. will work一般将来时。these days：这

些天，最近，如今；一般用于现在进行时或一般现在时。本句主语our government第三人

称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词应使用单数，可排除A，故填is working，故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态。注意现在进行时的用法。

22．—Hello, may I speak to Nick?

—Wait a moment. He _________ the dishes in the kitchen.

A. does

B. did

C. has done

D. is doing

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，请找尼克接电话？——等一下。他正在厨房洗餐具。

根据Wait a moment.可知，在说这句话的时候，尼克在厨房洗餐具，因此使用现在进行时，故答案是D。

【点评】考查现在进行时，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

23．Please don't make so much noise. The baby ___________ now.

A. sleeps

B. slept

C. will sleep

D. is sleeping

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：请别那么吵。婴儿正在睡觉。根据题干中的now，可知此句要用现在进行时，主语the baby，第三人称单数形式，系动词要用is，故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态，注意现在进行时的基本用法及构成，尤其是系动词be的确定。

24．What is she________ her neighbour?

A. quarrelled with

B. quarrelling with

C. quarrelled about with

D. quarrelling about with

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：她正在和她的邻居争吵什么？quarrel，争吵，不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，需和about连用，才可接宾语，根据is可知，用现在进行时，其结构为be+现在分词，故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意识记quarrel的词义和用法。

25．— Yunnan is very beautiful. I ______________ there last year.

— Yes. I ______________ there twice.

A. went; have gone

B. went; have been

C. have gone; went

D. have been; went 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——云南很美。我去年去过那里。——是的。我去过那里两次。go 去；went，go的过去式；have gone 去了某地还没回来；have been 去过某地已经回来了。根据时间状语last year，去年，因此可知第一个空要用went；又根据twice可知第二个空格要用 have been，故选B。

【点评】考查时态的辨析。注意一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。

26．— Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room.

— I'm coming, mum.

A. clean

B. cleaned

C. have cleaned

D. am cleaning

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——凯茜，你能开门吗？我在打扫房间。——妈妈，我就来。根据 can you answer the door? 你能开门吗可知妈妈正在清扫房间，应用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成形式：be+doing，故选D。

【点评】考查现在进行时态，应注意语境。

27．Rainy days make me relaxed. I love drinking tea while it .

A. was raining

B. is raining

C. has rained

D. rained

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：雨天让我放松。下雨的时候我喜欢喝茶。while当……时候，后跟进行时态，本句为一般性的叙述，应会使用现在进行时，故答案是B。

【点评】考查时态辨析，注意识记现在进行时的结构。

28．— Could you help me clean the floor, Bob?

— Wait a moment. I _______________ for some information about the World Cup.

A. search

B. have searched

C. am searching

D. was searching

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你能帮我擦地板吗？——等一下。我正在搜索世界杯的一些信息。根据Wait a moment.可知，搜索世界杯信息这一动作正在进行，应使用现在进行时。C选项是正确的现在进行时的结构。故答案是C。

【点评】考查时态辨析。注意识记现在进行时的关键词或者关键短语。

29．–You're in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the library. Tony for me there.

A. waits

B. waited

C. is waiting

D. was waiting

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一你忙，你要去哪儿?一去图书馆口托里在那儿等我A. waits一般现在时态，表示经常性习惯性的动作 B. waited一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作 C. is waiting现在进行时态，表示现在正在进行的动作; D. was waiting过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作。根据语境，托尼正在那儿等我，用现在进行时态。故选C。

30．The writer __________his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.

A. introduces

B. is introducing

C. introduced

D. would introduce

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：此刻那位作家正在我们大学的礼堂里介绍他的新书。根据时间状语at the moment可知应该用现在进行时be doing sth。故答案为B。

【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义和构成及其用法。

中考英语语法专项习题代词

2011年中考英语代词练习题一。单项填空 1. Tom， Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers. A. you B. me C. him D. her 2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 3. ---You want ________ sandwich？ ---Yes， I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs 5. ---Which do you prefer， a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk？ ---______________， thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 6. ---Oh！ I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. ---Never mind. You can have ________.

【英语】人教版英语专题训练中考英语阅读理解(word)

【英语】人教版英语专题训练中考英语阅读理解（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.

中考英语专题讲练细节题(含解析)

细节题知识精讲阅读理解是中考的必考题型，因为它能全面快速地反映出学生的英语水平。阅读理解题型有很多种，但从命题角度来看，通常可以分为四种即：细节题、推断题、猜词题和主旨题。一、细节题简介考察学生对于阅读材料具体事实或细节的理解能力。二、细节题提问方式 1. 以 who, what, which, when, where, how, why等特殊疑问词开头； 2. 以according to…开头的提问方式； 3. 以true, not true, except等为标记词的提问方式； 4. 以填空形式出现的提问方式。三、细节题分类 1. 直接信息题：直接从文中找到正确答案； 2. 间接信息题：对文章信息进行简单推理加工，判断，排除和比较等； 3. 综合分析题：综合判定分散的信息。四、解题技巧 1. 寻找题干关键词关键词法：名词，形容词，副词，数词，大写字母。 2. 定位原文线索句回归原文，确定相关细节，事实等相关信息。

3. 甄别最佳选项分析对比细节，排除干扰选项，最后确定答案。五、常见考点位置剖析主题句：段首---演绎性文中---句意隐含段尾---结论 1. 首末段，首末句：寻找主题句(topic sentence) 2. 转折处，转折词前后：作者的真实观点或事实。表转折的标记词：but, however, yet, though, although, instead, etc. 3. 对比处，对比法：说明新老观点，正误观念和新旧事物等。表对比的标记词：while, compare with, compare to, by contrast, on the contrary, etc. 4. 举例处：说明事实或观点。表列举的标记词：for example, for instance, such as, etc. 5. 因果处：通过原因推结果，给出结果找原因。表结果标记词：so, thus, therefore, as a result, etc. 表原因标记词：because (of), since, for, as, the reason, etc. 六、干扰项的特点与概括 1. 正误并存：信息部分正确，部分错误； 2. 扩大(缩小)范围：是原文信息，但故意增加或减少细节； 3. 偷换概念：符合常识，但不是文章的内容； 4. 以偏概全：与原句的内容极为相似，但在程度、态度、褒贬色彩上有变动； 5. 无中生有：明显不是文章的信息，与文中事实相反或不符； 6. 答非所问：是原文信息，但不是题干要求的内容。

中考英语现在进行时知识点总结

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