高一英语练习题词性转换
Unit 3 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习
Unit 3 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习高一英语（人教版2019必修第一册）一、词性转换(共 10 分)1-10、(10分)1. 词性转换【小题1】(1分)1. honour n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸vt. 给予表扬→①adj. 光荣的；可敬的；高贵的honour“荣誉；尊敬；荣幸；给予表扬”，名词或动词，其形容词形式是honourable “光荣的；可敬的；高贵的”，故【答案】：是honourable。
【小题2】(1分)1. glory n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美→①adj. 光荣的；辉煌的；极好的glory“荣誉；光荣；赞美”，名词，其形容词形式是glorious“光荣的；辉煌的；极好的”，故【答案】：是glorious。
【小题3】(1分)1. champion n. 冠军；优胜者→①n. 锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号champion“冠军；优胜者”，名词，其名词形式是championship“锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号”，故【答案】：是championship。
【小题4】(1分)1. determine vi. &vt. 决定；确定→①n. 决心；决定→②adj. 有决心的determine“决定；确定”，动词，其名词形式是determination“决心；决定”；其形容词形式是determined“有决心的”，故【答案】：是determination和determined。
【小题5】(1分)1. injure vt. 使受伤；损害→①n. 损伤；伤害→②adj. 受伤的→③adj. 有害的injure“使受伤；损害”，动词，其名词形式是injury“损伤；伤害”；形容词形式是injured“受伤的”以及injurious“有害的”，故【答案】：是injury；injured和injurious。
【小题6】(1分)1. grace n. 优雅；恩惠；魅力；慈悲→①adj. 优美的；优雅的→②adj. 和蔼的；慈祥的grace“优雅；恩惠；魅力；慈悲”，名词，其形容词形式是graceful“优美的；优雅的”以及gracious“和蔼的；慈祥的”，故【答案】：是graceful和gracious。
人教版高一英语词性转换(必修一-必修二 无答案)
高一英语词性转换必修1Unit11. calm adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi. (使)平静；（使）镇定→calmly adv. 平静地；镇定地2. ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视→ ignorant adj. 无知的；不理睬的→ignorance n. 无知；忽视；不理睬3. concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.关心的→concerning prep.关于4．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的→ gratefully adv.感激地；→gratitude n．感激5．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外→indoors adv.在室内；在户内6．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地7．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的8．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．不同意；不一致→ agree vi.同意9．dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘10．add vt. & vi.增加；添加；补充说→addition n. 附加；增加11.suffer vt.&vi. 遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n. 痛苦；苦难12. exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→ exact adj. 确切的13. dislike vt.&n. 不喜欢；厌恶→ like vt.喜欢1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)As far as I am _________,_it is quite natural that the farmers are _______about the sale of the land because it is a matter that_______ all of them. So you'd better let them see all the official documents _________the sale of this land.(concern)(2)The desk was covered with_______ and from the _______books you could see that it was a deserted house.(dust)(3)Poverty, disease and _______remain major world problems.It is not a question that can be__________.(ignore)(4)When the king whom you had thought ________came to ______ he tried to make his country one of the most________ kingdoms of his time.(power)(5)As Mr.Green _______to the plan, the board didn't reach any _______about the problem.(agree)Unit21．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；公务员→office n．办事处；要职→officer n．官员→officially adv.正式地；官方地2. native adj. &n.本国的/人；本地的/人→ nation n. 国家；民族→ national adj.国家的；民族的3．actually adv.实际上；事实上→actual adj.实际的4．base vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础（be based on…:以……为基础）→basic adj.基本的；基础的5．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地6. enrich vt. 使富裕；使充实→ rich adj.富足的；充裕的7．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adv.后来adj.后期的→lately adv.近来；最近8．identity n．本身；本体；身份→identify vt.认出；鉴定9．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅10．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率11．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express vt.表达→expressive adj.有表现力的12．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Miss Dent, who speaks English________,_says that ________develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice.(fluent)(2)He ________in his_______ speech that he will support us and the_______ on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)(3)Mr. White has two sons. One is an________ in the army. The other is an_______in government department. They both have their own________. Yesterday, the officer was _______approved that he could have two months holiday and he said he would spend his holiday with his old father.(office)(4)What he _________said was that the ________lost was much higher than he had expected.(actual)(5)The police has__________ that the man without an__________ card is a drug dealer.(identity)Unit31. transport n.&vt. 运送；运输→ transportation n.交通；运输业2．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n．偏爱；爱好3．disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词)有利条件；优势4．graduate vi.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业5. finally adv. 最后；终于→ final adj. 最后的；最终的6．organize vt.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的7．determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心8. detail n. 细节；详情→ detailed adj.详细的；细节的9．reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→rely vi.依靠；依赖1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Tom is a young man with great__________. He ________on going to Tibet after graduation. __________never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word. (determine)(2)John is very_________— if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can _________on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)(3)My son is a _________in physics, and he ________from Beijing University in 2012. I still remember the day when I went to his___________.(graduate)(4)Mr. Black, who is a very __________person, works as the president of a large international__________. He is busy __________a conference to be held next weekwith his assistants.(organize)(5)He ________to surf the Internet rather than do anything else because playing computer is his___________.(prefer)Unit41. smelly adj. 发臭的；有臭味的→ smell n. 气味link&v.闻起来2．destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭→destructive adj.具有破坏性的→destruction n．破坏；毁灭3.survivor n.幸存者；生还者；残存物→ survive vi. 生存；幸存→survival n. 生存；幸存4. extreme adj. 极度的→ extremely adv. 极度得；极其5．injure vt.损害；伤害→injury n．伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的6. useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的→useful adj.有用的；有效的→use vt.&n. 使用；用处7. shock n.&vt.&vi.休克；打击；震惊；（使）震惊/震动→shocked adj.震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的8．electricity n．电；电流；电学→electric adj.用电的；带电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的9．frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的10．congratulation n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺11．judge n．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judgement n．判断；看法→judging(现在分词)1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)He was _________to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident. The news was a terrible ________to him.(shock)(2_________ from what he said, he must be an honest man. On the contrary, he often steals things, so the _________pointed out that we shouldn't________ a man by his looks.(judge)(3)The girl was almost _________to death when she saw the __________scene.(frighten)(4)The storm________ many houses, and the ___________of the railway was the biggest loss in the storm, which was the most __________in 30 years.(destroy)(5)In the crash he was seriously________. He suffered severe_________ to the head and arms.(injure)Unit51.self n. 自我；自身→selfish adj. 自私的→selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地2. peacefully adv.和平地；平静地；安宁地→peace n．和平；平静；和睦3．devote vt. 献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的4. legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal (反义词)非法的；违法的5．violence n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violently adv.猛烈地；厉害地；强烈地6．equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n．平等；相等→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地7．educate vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家8．beg vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．乞丐9．reward n．报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)He criticized ________that the government did little to stop the _______in the country.(violent)(2)We know from the daily _________report that the former president had something to do with the_________ organization and was put to prison.(legal)(3)You should take an ________part in all the _______in your school.(act)(4)Everyone likes to live in_________but it seems that the world is alwaysnot__________.(peaceful)必修2Unit11. cultural adj. 文化的culture n. 文化2. rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵地rarely adv. 很少；难得3．valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的→invaluable adj.极有用的；极宝贵的→value n．& vt.价值；重视→values n．价值观4．survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还→survival n．幸存→survivor n．幸存者5．amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇6．select vt.挑选；选择→selection n．选择→selective adj.选择的；选择性的7．decorate v．装饰；装修→decoration n．装饰8．reception n．接待；招待会；接收→receive vt.接待；接收→receptionist n．接待员；招待员9．doubt n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信→doubtful adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的10．trial n．审判；审讯；试验→try v t.审判；审讯；试验11．evidence n．根据；证据→evident adj.明显的；明白的12．explode v i.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸(声)；激增；(感情的)爆发13．entrance n．入口→enter v t.进入；加入；输入14．sailor n．水手；海员；船员→sail v i.航行1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)It was ________that all the _________we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)(2)The _______in our modern society is that time is the most _________wealth that one can have.(value)(3)To his____________, he found the website quite __________.(amaze)(4)The ____________at the _________desk were told to ________him as the most honorable guest.(reception)(5)Human society is full of tests and_____, so you should ___ your best to adapt yourself to it.(try)Unit21. magical adj. 魔法的；巫术的；有魔力的magic n. 魔法；魔术；巫术magically adv. 有魔力地2. regular adj. 规则的；定期的；常规的regularly adv. 定期地；经常地3. basis n. 基础；根据basic adj. 基本的；基础的basically adv. 基本上地base n. 基地4. admit vt.& vi. 容许；承认；接纳admission n. 承认；准许进入；入场费5．replace v t.取代；替换；代替→replacement n．取代；替换6．compete v i.比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争→competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争性的→competitor n．竞争者7．physical adj.物理的；身体的→physically ad v.身体上→physics n．物理8．advertise v t.& v i.做广告；登广告→advertiser n．广告商→advertisement n．广告9．foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的→fool v t.愚弄n.傻瓜10．responsibility_n．责任；职责→respond v t.& v i.回应；答复→responsible adj.负有责任的；应承担责任的11.similarity n. 相像性；相似点similar adj. 相似的；12. hopeless adj. 没有希望的；绝望的hope n. 希望hopeful adj. 有希望的13. pain n. 疼痛；痛苦painful adj. 痛苦的1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)My secretary left us a month ago and we expect a more capable person to _________him, so we are advertising for a____________.(replace)(2)You're _______yourself if you think it's OK to smoke. Stop making a _____of yourself.(foolish)(3)As a good__________, you must be highly ____________ in order to win a _____________.(compete)(4)He hold a position of great _______________in the company, so he must be ____________for this accident. Of course he is not an ____________ person. (responsibility)(5)Tom likes________, and he is also active in _________ training.(physical)Unit31．calculate v t.计算→calculator n．计算器→calculation n．计算2. analytical adj. 分析的analyze vt. 分析analysis n.分析3.universal adj. 宇宙的；普遍的；通用的universe n. 宇宙university n. 大学4．simplify v t.简化→simplification n．简化→simplified adj.简化的→simple adj.简单的→simply ad v.简单地5．operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operate v t.使用；操作；经营v i.运行；运转；做手术→operation n．经营；运转；手术6．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically ad v.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地→logic n．逻辑学；逻辑推理；合乎逻辑的想法→illogical adj.不合逻辑的；不合情理的7．technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的8．intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能→intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的9．solve v t.解决；解答→solvable adj.可解决的；可解析的→solution n．(问题的)解答；(困难的)解决方法或方式10．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally ad v.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格；人物；名人→person n．人11．total adj.总的；整个的n．总数；合计v t.共计；总计；加起来→totally ad v.完全地；整个地12．application n．应用；用途；申请→apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职人13．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的14．explore v t.& v i.探索；探测；探究→explorer n．探险家；勘探者→exploration n．探索15.supporting adj. 支持的；支撑的support n.&vt. 支持；支撑supporter n. 支持者16. programmer n. 程序员program n. 程序vt.给……编写程序17. appearance n. 外貌；外观；出现appear vi. 出现disappear vi 消失1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Use a ____________to __________the cost of the vacation so that we can make a budget by___________. (calculate)(2)The application forms should be _________ to make things ________. (simplify)(3)I can't see the _____behind your argument. Please make it more _______because anything ________will cause confusion. (logic)(4)Humans or animals of high __________are always ___________.(intelligence)(5)Finally he got the right _________and _______the problem, so he drew a conclusion that every problem is___________.(solve)(6)____________ speaking, a ________with fine __________ can have_________attractiveness.(personal)(7)Each ___________who is _________for the position must fill in an___________.(apply)(8)A team of _________will ________the valley and the _____________will last 10 days.(explore)Unit41．protection n．保护→protect v t.保护→protective adj.保护的；防护的→protector n．保护人2．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失→lose v t.丢失；损失；遗失；丧失→lost adj.丢失的；丧失的3．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应→response n．回答；反应；回应4．distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n．远方；距离5．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→merciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的→merciless adj.残忍的→mercilessly ad v.残忍地6．affect v t.影响；感动；侵袭→affection n．喜爱；感情→effect n．影响7．appreciate v t.鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciation n．鉴赏；欣赏；感激8．succeed v i.成功v t.接替；继任→success n．成功→successful adj.成功的；赚钱的；出人头地的9．secure adj.安全的；可靠的→security n．安全10．employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employment n．雇用；利用→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员；雇工11．harm n．& v t.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的12．inspect v t.检查；视察→inspection n．检阅；视察→inspector n．检查员；督察员1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)The _________policy guarantees you police __________ if you _________ the _________.(protection)(2)The kind lady was __________to the enemy soldier, not knowing that showing _________to the enemy was putting herself in danger.As a result, she was killed by the enemy soldier____________.(mercy)(3)I was much affected by his criticism. Thank you for your ____________my work, and your ____________ has made me confident again.(appreciate)(4)The ____________decided to __________Tom as her secretary and shehoped to have a talk with her ___________before he came to work.(employ)Unit51. musician n. 音乐家music n. 音乐musical adj. 音乐的2. attach vt.&vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接; 依附attachment n. 依附；依恋；附件；附属物attached adj. 附加的；附属的；依恋的；爱慕的3．passerby n．过路人；行人→passersby (pl)4．perform v t.& v i.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演奏；工作；成绩→performer n．表演者；演奏者5．rely v i.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的6．humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的→humor n．幽默7．familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的family n. 家庭；家人8．attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attract v t.吸引→attraction n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物9．confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．自信；信任10．sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的→sense n．感觉；感官11．actor n．男演员；行动者→actress n．女演员→act v i.& v t.扮演；做事n.行为→action n．行为过程12．invitation n．邀请；请柬；招待→invite v t.邀请→inviting adj.诱人的13. sensitive adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的sense n.感觉；感官；意识；观念；理性；识别力vt. 感到；理解；领会；检测出sensibility n. 情感；感觉；敏感性；感光性1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)L ast Sunday Mary ________me to dinner, and I was glad to accept the__________. To my great joy, the dishes she prepared were very__________. (invitation)(2)She was a ____________girl and her writings were full of _________.(humourous)(3)The________ __________ very well at the concert and their ___________were well received.(perform)(4)Many visitors are _________by the beauty of the West Lake, saying that the beautiful scenery there is really _________.(attractive)(5)We should be _________because __________plays an important role in our life.(confident)人教版高一英语词性转换（必修一-必修二无答案）11 / 11。
高中英语课本词性变换练习(人教版必修一到选修八)(有答案)
人教版课本词性变换练习（高考必备）必修一到选修八（一）必修一unit1 – unit 2答案：1. ignorance 2.entirely 3. Powerful 4.dusty 5.settlement 6.suffering 7.loneliness 8recovery 9.exactly 10.official 11. Actually 12.gradually13.fluently14.expression15.recognition（二）必修一unit3-unit5答案：1.preference anization6.careful 7.determined 8.rarely 9.national eful/ useless 11.frightened/frightening 12.congratulation 13.judgement 14.sincerely 15.activity 16.generously17.selfless/selfish 18.devoted 19.peaceful 20.guidance 21.hopeful 22.equally 23.fairly cated education 25.terrible必修二unit 1-unit27. Doubtful 8.painting 9.evident petition competitor competitive 11.regularly 12.admission 13.responsibility 14.similarity 15.painful必修二unit 3-unit5答案：1.simple 2. Logically 3. Technological 4. Intelligent 5. Really reality 6. Personal 7. Totally 8.happiness 9. Appearance 10. Protection 11. Loss lost12. laughter 13.certainly 14. Importance 15.harmful 16.success successful successfully 17.faithfully 18.honesty 19.famous 20. Performance 21.humorous 22. Familiarity 23. Attractive attraction 24.confidence 25. briefly 26. Invitation必修三unit1—unit 5答案：1.beautiful 2. Celebration 3. Belief 4. Arrival 5. Independence 6. Energetic 7.necessity 8. Permission 9，apology 10.obviously 11.curiosity 12. Weakness 13. Strength 14. Beneficial 15. Patience 16.religious 17. Global 18. Surrounding 19. Slightly 20。
高中英语词性转换练习
高中英语词性转换练习名词转动词1. Success - To achieve success.2. Failure - To fail in an attempt.3. Discovery - To uncover something previously unknown.4. Introduction - To present something for the first time.5. Development - To grow or cause to grow.动词转名词1. Run - The act of moving quickly on foot.2. Swim - The action of moving through water.3. Eat - The consumption of food.4. Sleep - The state of being asleep.5. Speak - The act of uttering words.形容词转副词1. Quick - In a fast manner.2. Slow - At a slow pace.3. Happy - In a cheerful way.4. Sad - In a sorrowful manner.5. Careful - With attention to detail.副词转形容词1. Loudly - Producing a lot of noise.2. Quietly - With little or no sound.3. Quickly - In a fast manner.4. Slowly - At a slow pace.5. Carefully - With attention to detail.形容词转名词1. Happy - A state of happiness.2. Sad - A state of sorrow.3. Quick - A fast pace or speed.4. Slow - A slow pace or speed.5. Careful - A person who is attentive to detail. 名词转形容词1. Sun - The state of being exposed to sunlight.2. Moon - Relating to the moon.3. Wind - Characterized by wind.4. Rain - Characterized by rain.5. Snow - Covered with or consisting of snow.动词转副词1. Run - In a manner of running.2. Swim - In a manner of swimming.3. Eat - In a manner of eating.4. Sleep - In a manner of sleeping.5. Speak - In a manner of speaking.形容词转动词1. Laugh - To express amusement vocally.2. Cry - To shed tears because of sorrow or pain.3. Shine - To emit light.4. Glow - To emit a steady, soft light.5. Bloom - To produce flowers.。
高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)
高中（高考）英语单词词性词形转换（附练习答案）第一组：word list one1.ability (n. )能力；才能---able (a.)---unable (a..)—disability (n. )—disabled (a.) be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席；不在--- absent (a.)---present (a..) –presence (n.) be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a.) 绝对的；完全的---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的；充裕的---abundance (n.) be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的，理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.) 可接受的- –refuse (opp.) 拒绝7. access (n.) 通路，入门；（v.）接近；存取---accessible (a.) have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的，精确的--- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得，达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得，学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令，条例；（v.）表演；行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive(a.)—actively (adv.)—activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12. actual (a.) 实际的；现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13. adapt (v.) 使适应；改编---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt …to 应用于；adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加，增加;补充说---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.)add…to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) be addicted to16. adjust (v.) 调整，使适应---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17. admire (v.) 钦佩，羡慕---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18. admit (v.) 承认，准许( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19. adopt (v.) 收养，采用---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进，促进；前进（n.）前进，提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点；好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险，奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。
高一英语词类转换练习题及答案
高一英语词类转换练习题及答案1. Exercise:Read the following sentences and identify the underlined word's part of speech. Write the correct answer in the space provided.1. My sister enjoys playing the piano. (noun/verb)2. I have two cats as pets. (noun/verb)3. She quickly ran to catch the bus. (adjective/adverb)4. The book on the shelf is mine. (noun/adjective)5. They have been friends for many years. (noun/verb)6. The weather is too cold today. (adverb/adjective)7. We went swimming in the lake. (verb/noun)8. The beautiful flowers bloomed in the garden. (adjective/verb)9. He carefully listened to the instructions. (adjective/adverb)10. The bird flew gracefully across the sky. (noun/adjective)2. Answers:1. My sister enjoys playing the piano. (noun/verb) - verb2. I have two cats as pets. (noun/verb) - noun3. She quickly ran to catch the bus. (adjective/adverb) - adverb4. The book on the shelf is mine. (noun/adjective) - adjective5. They have been friends for many years. (noun/verb) - noun6. The weather is too cold today. (adverb/adjective) - adjective7. We went swimming in the lake. (verb/noun) - verb8. The beautiful flowers bloomed in the garden. (adjective/verb) - verb9. He carefully listened to the instructions. (adjective/adverb) - adverb10. The bird flew gracefully across the sky. (noun/adjective) - adjectiveIn this exercise, we practiced identifying the part of speech of different words in a sentence. Understanding the different parts of speech is essential for building a strong command of the English language. If you correctly identified all the answers, congratulations! If not, don't worry, practice makes perfect. Keep practicing and reviewing the different parts of speech to improve your skills.Remember, nouns are words that identify people, places, things, or ideas. Verbs express actions, occurrences, or states of being. Adjectives describe or modify nouns. Adverbs describe or modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.Keep up the good work, and continue expanding your knowledge of English grammar!。
高中英语词性转换练习
高中英语词性转换练习高中英语词性转换练习英文的词性转换往往很灵活,有时候词性的巧妙转换能收到意想不到的效果.下面是店铺整理的词性转换练习，欢迎阅读!词性转换11. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy lifewith their parents while thousands of ________ children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)答案： 1. higher 2. helpful 3. history 4. homeless 5. honesty 6. historical 7. helps 8. home 9. dishonest 10. impossible词性转换21. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature. (important)6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7. I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)答案： 1. homeless 2. honest 3. hungrily 4. hungry 5. importance 6. important 7. possible 8. possibly 9. invited 10. enjoyed词性转换31. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancientChinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)答案： 1. possibly 2. interest 3. interesting 4. interested 5. inventor 6. invention 7. invitation 8. inventions 9. enjoyed 10. unforgettable词性转换41. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to HongKong with his parents this summer holiday. (enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but mymother thinks it’s too __________ (expense)5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)答案： 1. invitation 2. invite 3. joy 4. expensive 5. frozen 6. favour 7. freezing 8. fishes 9. more enjoyable 10. frightened 词性转换51. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake.(frighten)2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________ than usual. (excite)答案： 1. frightened 2. excitedly 3. exciting 4. friendly 5. freedom 6. frozen 7. fisherman 8. fishermen 9. expenses 10. more excitedly词性转换61. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to? (far)5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (f our)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish)*9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)答案： 1. friends 2. free 3. funny 4. farthest 5. fourth 6. final 7. freedom 8. fishermen 9. Unluckily 10. unforgettable【高中英语词性转换练习】。
高中英语新人教版必修一必考词性转化练习(分单元编排,附参考答案)
高中英语必修一必考词性转化练习班级考号姓名总分Unit11.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的→___________ ad v.感激地2.suffer vt.& vi. 遭受；忍受；经历→____________ n．[U]苦恼；[C]让人痛苦的事3._________ adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．[U]灰尘4.settle v. (使)定居；安排；解决→___________ n．[C]移居者；定居者→_____________ n．[U]解决；定居；[C]协议5.calm vt.& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的→____________ adv.平静地；镇静地→_____________ n. 平静；镇静；冷静6.concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．[U]关怀；关心；[C]关心的事→_______________ adj.担心的；忧虑的→______________ prep.关于；涉及7.loose adj. 松的；松开的→ _____________ adv. 松弛地；宽松地8.______________ad v.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.准确的；确切的9.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→____________adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地10.____________ ad v.在户外；在野外→(____________ ad v.在室内→outdoor adj.在户外11.recover vi.& vt. 痊愈；恢复→(熟词生义)重新获得→______________ n．[U]恢复；复苏；康复12.___________ n．& vt.不喜欢；厌恶→(反义词 )like vt.喜欢13.power n．[U]能力；力量；权力→(熟词生义)提供动力→____________adj.强大的；有力的→(____________ adj.无力的；没有能力的14.____________ vi.不同意→(agree vi.同意→ _____________ n．[U]同意；[C]协议15.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→_____________ adj.无知的→____________ n．无知，愚昧16.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦→______________________________(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)18.swap vt. 交换 ___________________________________(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)Unit21._________ adj. 东方的；东部的→ east adj. 东方的adv. 向东方n. 东方；东部2._____________ vt. 使富裕；充实；改善→ rich adj. 富有的；富饶的；丰富的mand n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握→_______________ n．[C]指挥官4.base vt.以……为根据n．[C]基部；基地；基础→______________ adj. 基本的；基础的→________________ad v.基本上；大体上5.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→_______________ n．[U]辨认；认出6.gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→_______________ ad v.逐渐地；逐步地7.____________ adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→____________adj.最新的；最近的→___________ ad v.后来 adj.后期的→____________ ad v.近来；最近8.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→___________ ad v.流利地；流畅地→____________ n．[U]流畅9.frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→______________ ad v.常常；频繁地→_____________ n．[U]频率；频繁10.____________ n．[C]词语；[U]表示；表达→express vt.表达；表示11.____________ad v.实际上；事实上→actual adj.实际的；真实的12.official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n．[C]官员→_____________ ad v.官方地；正式地Unit31.______________ adj.可信赖的；可靠的→____________ ad v.可依赖地；可靠地→rely vi.依靠；信赖2.stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的→ ____________ adv. 顽固地；倔强地→比较级 ____________→最高级___________→ _____________ n. 顽固；棘手3.view n．[C，U]风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑→ _____________n. 观看者；电视观众4.boil vi. (指液体)沸腾；(水)开→___________ adj.正在沸腾的；酷热的→____________ adj.煮沸的；煮熟的5.bend n．[C]弯；拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰→____________(过去式/过去分词)6.s___________ n．[C，U]时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间7.determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→____________adj.坚决的；有决心的→____________ n．[U]决心8.persuade vt. 说服；劝说→_____________adj.有说服力的→________________ n．[U]说服9.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→________________ n．[C]偏爱；爱好→过去式: _____________→过去分词: ____________→现在分词: _____________10.detail n．[C，U]细节；详情→_____________ adj.详细的11._______________ n．[C]不利条件；不便之处→advantage n．[C]有利条件；优势anize vt.组织；成立→______________ n．[C]组织者→_______________ n．[C，U]组织→_______________adj.有组织的13.graduate vi.毕业n．[C]大学毕业生→______________ n．[C，U]毕业；毕业典礼14._____________ ad v.最后；终于→final adj.最后的15.transport vt.运输；运送n．[U]运送；运输→_______________ n. 运输；运输工具；运输系统Unit41.burst vi.爆裂；爆发n．[C]突然破裂；爆发→________________(过去式/过去分词)2.trap vt.使陷入困境n．[C]陷阱；困境→过去式: ___________ 过去分词: __________ 现在分词: ___________ 3.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏→过去式:____________ 过去分词: ___________ 现在分词:________4.damage vt.损失；损害n．[U]损失；[C]损害赔偿金→_______________ adj. 易损害的5._____________adj.无用的；无效的；无益的→useful adj.有用的6.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭→过去式: ____________ 过去分词: ____________ 现在分词: ___________ 7.____________ ad v.真诚地；真挚地→sincere adj.真诚的；真挚的8.rescue n．& vt.援救；营救→_____________ n．[C]营救人员9.shock vt.& vi. (使)震惊；震动n．[U]休克；[U，C]打击；震惊→___________ adj.令人震惊的→______________ adj.震惊的10.extreme adj.极度的→_____________ ad v.极度；非常11.judge n．[C]裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→_____________ n．[U，C]意见；判断力；审判12.injure vt.损害；伤害→injury n．[C]伤害；损害→____________adj.受伤的13.frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬→______________ adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→_____________ adj.令人恐惧的14._____________n．[C]祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺15.express vt.表示；表达n．[C]快车；速递→____________ n．[C]词语；[U]表示；表达16.nation n. 民族；国家；国民→ ____________adj. 民族的；国家的→ ____________ n. 国籍；民族17._____________n. 记者→report n. 报告；传闻；成绩单；爆炸声v. 报告；报导18._____________ n. 骑自行车的人→cycle n. 循环；周期；自行车v. 骑自行车Unit51.relative n．亲戚；亲属adj. 相对的；比较的→___________ adv. 相对地；比较地→_________ n. 关系；联系；亲戚→_____________adj. 相关的；有亲属关系的2.attack vt.&n.[C，U]进攻；攻击；抨击→ _____________ n. 攻击者；抨击者3.escape vi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；避开→ ______________ n. 逃出者4.____________ n．暴力；暴行→ violent adj. 猛烈的；强烈的；暴力的→ _____________adv. 猛烈地；强烈地；暴力地5.found vt.建立；建设→_______________________(过去式/过去分词)6.beg vi.请求；乞求→___________ n．[C]乞丐7.equal adj.相等的；平等的→_____________ n．[U]平等；相等→____________ ad v.同样地；相等地；公平地8.devote vt.献身；专心于→_____________ adj.忠实的；深爱的→____________ n．[U]献身；奉献；忠诚9.reward n．[C，U]报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏→____________ adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的10.generous adj.慷慨的；大方的→______________ ad v. 慷慨地；大方地→_______________ n．[U]大方；慷慨11.____________ n．[U]指导；领导→guide vt.指导；n.[C]向导；指南12.active adj.积极的；活跃的→_____________adv.积极地；活跃地→______________ n．[C]活动13._______________ adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→______________ ad v.和平地；平静地；安宁地→peace n．[U]和平；平静；和睦14.legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→(____________ adj.非法的；违法的→_____________ adv. 合法地cate vt.教育；训练→______________ adj.受过教育的；有教养的→_____________ n．[U]教育→_____________ n．[C]教育工作者；教育家16.self n．[C]自我；自身→____________ adj.自私的→_____________ adj.无私的；忘我的→____________ad v.无私地；忘我地17._____________ adj.不公正的；不公平的→fair adj.公正的；公平的；相同的→________________ ad v.公正地；相同地；同样地18.willing adj.乐意的；自愿的→____________ adj.不乐意的→_____________ n．[U]乐意；自愿19._____________ n. 律师→ law n. 法律；法规20.hopeful adj. 有希望的→ ____________ adv. 怀着希望地→ _______________ adj. 没有希望的；绝望的→ ________________adv. 绝望地；无望的附：参考答案和解析Unit11.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的→gratefully ad v.感激地2.suffer vt.& vi. 遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．[U]苦恼；[C]让人痛苦的事3.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．[U]灰尘4.settle v. (使)定居；安排；解决→settler n．[C]移居者；定居者→settlement n．[U]解决；定居；[C]协议5.calm vt.& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的→calmly ad v.平静地；镇静地→ calmness n. 平静；镇静；冷静6.concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．[U]关怀；关心；[C]关心的事→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于；涉及7.loose adj. 松的；松开的→ loosely adv. 松弛地；宽松地8.exactly ad v.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.准确的；确切的9.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely ad v. 完全地；全然地；整个地10.outdoors ad v.在户外；在野外→(indoors ad v.在室内→outdoor adj.在户外11.recover vi.& vt. 痊愈；恢复→(熟词生义)重新获得→recovery n．[U]恢复；复苏；康复12.dislike n．& vt.不喜欢；厌恶→(反义词 )like vt.喜欢13.power n．[U]能力；力量；权力→(熟词生义)提供动力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的→(powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的14.disagree vi.不同意→(agree vi.同意→ agreement n．[U]同意；[C]协议15.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n．无知，愚昧16.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦→upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)18.swap vt. 交换→ swapped/swapped/swapping(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)Unit21.eastern adj. 东方的；东部的→ east adj. 东方的adv. 向东方n. 东方；东部2.enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善→ rich adj. 富有的；富饶的；丰富的mand n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握→commander n．[C]指挥官4.base vt.以……为根据n．[C]基部；基地；基础→basic adj. 基本的；基础的→basically ad v.基本上；大体上5.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．[U]辨认；认出6.gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地tter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later ad v.后来 adj.后期的→lately ad v.近来；最近8.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．[U]流畅9.frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地→frequency n．[U]频率；频繁10.expression n．[C]词语；[U]表示；表达→express vt.表达；表示11.actually ad v.实际上；事实上→actual adj.实际的；真实的12.official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n．[C]官员→officially ad v.官方地；正式地Unit31.reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→reliably ad v.可依赖地；可靠地→rely vi.依靠；信赖2.stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的→ stubbornly adv. 顽固地；倔强地→比较级 stubborner→最高级stubbornest→ stubbornness n. 顽固；棘手3.view n．[C，U]风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑→ viewer n. 观看者；电视观众4.boil vi. (指液体)沸腾；(水)开→boiling adj.正在沸腾的；酷热的→boiled adj.煮沸的；煮熟的5.bend n．[C]弯；拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰→bent/bent(过去式/过去分词)6.schedule n．[C，U]时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间7.determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．[U]决心8.persuade vt. 说服；劝说→persuasive adj.有说服力的→persuasion n．[U]说服9.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n．[C]偏爱；爱好→过去式: preferred→过去分词: preferred→现在分词: preferring10.detail n．[C，U]细节；详情→detailed adj.详细的11.disadvantage n．[C]不利条件；不便之处→advantage n．[C]有利条件；优势anize vt.组织；成立→organizer n．[C]组织者→organization n．[C，U]组织→organized adj.有组织的13.graduate vi.毕业n．[C]大学毕业生→graduation n．[C，U]毕业；毕业典礼14.finally ad v.最后；终于→final adj.最后的15.transport vt.运输；运送n．[U]运送；运输→transportation n. 运输；运输工具；运输系统Unit41.burst vi.爆裂；爆发n．[C]突然破裂；爆发→burst/burst(过去式/过去分词)2.trap vt.使陷入困境n．[C]陷阱；困境→过去式: trapped 过去分词: trapped 现在分词: trapping3.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏→过去式: buried 过去分词: buried 现在分词: burying4.damage vt.损失；损害n．[U]损失；[C]损害赔偿金→damageable adj. 易损害的eless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的→useful adj.有用的6.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭→过去式: destroyed 过去分词: destroyed 现在分词: destroying 7.sincerely ad v.真诚地；真挚地→sincere adj.真诚的；真挚的8.rescue n．& vt.援救；营救→rescuer n．[C]营救人员9.shock vt.& vi. (使)震惊；震动n．[U]休克；[U，C]打击；震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.震惊的10.extreme adj.极度的→extremely ad v.极度；非常11.judge n．[C]裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judg(e)ment n．[U，C]意见；判断力；审判12.injure vt.损害；伤害→injury n．[C]伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的13.frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的14.congratulation n．[C]祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺15.express vt.表示；表达n．[C]快车；速递→expression n．[C]词语；[U]表示；表达16.nation n. 民族；国家；国民→ national adj. 民族的；国家的→ nationality n. 国籍；民族17.reporter n. 记者→report n. 报告；传闻；成绩单；爆炸声v. 报告；报导18.cyclist n. 骑自行车的人→cycle n. 循环；周期；自行车v. 骑自行车Unit51.relative n．亲戚；亲属adj. 相对的；比较的→relatively adv. 相对地；比较地→relation n. 关系；联系；亲戚→related adj. 相关的；有亲属关系的2.attack vt.&n.[C，U]进攻；攻击；抨击→ attacker n. 攻击者；抨击者3.escape vi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；避开→ escaper n. 逃出者4.violence n．暴力；暴行→ violent adj. 猛烈的；强烈的；暴力的→ violently adv. 猛烈地；强烈地；暴力地5.found vt.建立；建设→founded/founded(过去式/过去分词)6.beg vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．[C]乞丐7.equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n．[U]平等；相等→equally ad v.同样地；相等地；公平地8.devote vt.献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．[U]献身；奉献；忠诚9.reward n．[C，U]报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的10.generous adj.慷慨的；大方的→generously ad v. 慷慨地；大方地→generosity n．[U]大方；慷慨11.guidance n．[U]指导；领导→guide vt.指导；n.[C]向导；指南12.active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively ad v.积极地；活跃地→activity n．[C]活动13.peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully ad v.和平地；平静地；安宁地→peace n．[U]和平；平静；和睦14.legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→(illegal adj.非法的；违法的→legally adv. 合法地cate vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．[U]教育→educator n．[C]教育工作者；教育家16.self n．[C]自我；自身→selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的；忘我的→selflessly ad v.无私地；忘我地17.unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的→fair adj.公正的；公平的；相同的→fairly ad v.公正地；相同地；同样地18.willing adj.乐意的；自愿的→unwilling adj.不乐意的→willingness n．[U]乐意；自愿wyer n. 律师→ law n. 法律；法规20.hopeful adj. 有希望的→ hopefully adv. 怀着希望地→ hopeless adj. 没有希望的；绝望的→ hopelessly adv. 绝望地；无望的。