【英语】中考英语语法填空选择题(word)

【英语】中考英语语法填空选择题（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ （grow） up day by day，she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ （put） on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ （usual） cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ （see）the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ （child）. ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of；night；are growing；enough；after；to put；usually；will see；children；What【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文论述了母爱的伟大。

（1）句意：当你还是个孩子的时候，你妈妈尽可能地照顾你，take care of照顾，故答案是of。

（2）句意：当你生病的时候，他立即停止工作日夜照顾你。

day and night，日日夜夜，固定短语，故答案是night。

（3）句意：当你一天天长大的时候，她感到非常高兴。

grow生产，动词，根据day by day可知，句子时态为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构式be+doing，主语you是第二人称，be的形式为are，故答案是are growing。

（4）句意：当你年龄足够大，可以去上学的时候。

be +形容词+to do sth.足够……而能够……，固定句式，故答案是enough。

（5）句意：你妈妈让然一直照看着你。

look after照管，照看，固定短语，故答案是after。

（6）句意：在寒冷的冬天，他总是告诉你多穿衣服。

tell sb do do sth.告诉某人做某事，固定句式，因此使用动词不定式，故答案是to put。

（7）句意：她通常会关心你的学习，在你的学习用品上花费很多钱。

空缺处需要副词修饰动词，所以将usual改为usually，故答案是usually。

（8）句意：当你在学校表现地好的时候，你能看见她脸上最灿烂的微笑。

本句为一种假设，主句使用一般将来时，一般将来时的结构式will+do，故答案是will see。

（9）句意：妈妈总是准备把她拥有的一切给了她的孩子。

这里是泛指，指所有的有妈的孩子，应使用复数，child的复数为children，故答案是children。

（10）句意：世界上多么真实的爱啊！本句为感叹句，强调名词love，因此使用what引导，因为在句首，首字母应大写，故答案是What。

【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________ house came into sight. The house looked so different from the grey Buildings of the City ________ everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________ （begin）to talk about it.The young mas also ________ （interest） in the house. He decided to get ________ at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told ________ （he）that he was trying to sell the house, But no one would Buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it ________ （difficulty）to live in.The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for $30, 000. He used it for advertising, as the house faced the railway Bend（弯道）. The train had to slow down at the Bend, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.The young man went to several Big ________ （company） and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. ________ （final）, one Company agreed to place some ads. The young man ________ （pay） $180, 000 for three years of advertising.In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a；that；began；interested；off；him；difficult；Companies；Finally；was paid 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个年轻人以低价买了个地点很差的房子来高价做广告，为了告诉我们在这个世界上，将劣势转化为优势是成功的关键。

（1）句意：当火车拐过一个拐角时，它慢了下来，然后一所房子浮现在眼前。

house是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，其前用不定冠词a表示泛指，故填a。

（2）句意：这座房子看起来与城市的灰色建筑如此的不相同以至于火车上的每个人都转过身去看它。

so...that...，固定搭配，如此......以至于......，故填that。

（3）句意：一些乘客开始谈论它。

描述过去用一般过去时，begin是动词，它的过去式是began，故填began。

（4）句意：年轻的马斯也对这所房子感兴趣。

be interested in，固定搭配，对......感兴趣，故填 interested。

（5）句意：他决定在下一站下车，然后朝房子走去。

get off，固定搭配，下车，故填off。

（6）句意：房子的主人告诉他想卖掉房子，但是没有人会买，因为附近火车的噪音使得住起来很困难。

谓语动词told后是宾语，宾格做宾语，him是he的宾格，故填him。

（7）句意：房子的主人告诉他想卖掉房子，但是没有人会买，因为附近火车的噪音使得住起来很困难。

make it+形容词+to do，固定搭配，使得做某事怎么样，difficulty是名词，形容词是difficult，故填 difficult。

（8）句意：这个年轻人去了几家大公司，并解释了在房子旁边贴广告的好处。

根据Big是形容词并大写，可知前后是名词，大写，此处表示专有名词，several修饰名词复数，故填Companies 。

（9）句意：最后，一家公司同意投放一些广告。

副词谓语句首修饰全句，finally，是介词，最后，故填 Finally。

（10）句意：他们给这个年轻人18万美元做了三年的广告。

此处表示大公司付给年轻人广告费，故此处是被动语态，描述过去用一般过去时，主语是man第三人称单数，故助动词是was，pay的过去分词是paid，故填 was paid。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。

3．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________（do）a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________（important）of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________（introduce） some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________（easy）in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________（use）things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________（shop）. Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________（everyone）duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________（behave）.【答案】have done；importance；to introduce；easily；off；because；use；shopping；everyone's；behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济，做了很多牺牲环境的事情。

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中考英语语法填空经典例题(word)

中考英语语法填空经典例题（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。

mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。

2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Britain you aren't allowed ________ （drive） a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license ________ you can drive, When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car ________ you. You aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone.You don't have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn't allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license.You have to take a ________ （drive） test to have a full license. If you don't pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her ________ （forty）test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ （health）. Britain's ________ （old） driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even ________ （child）. From then on car drivers must have licenses.【答案】 to drive；before；with；for；driving；fortieth；as；healthy；oldest；children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国在开车上路之前考取驾照的情况。

中考英语语法填空单选题40题

中考英语语法填空单选题40题1. There ______ a lot of people in the park yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：D。

本题考查主谓一致和一般过去时。

“a lot of people”是复数，yesterday 是过去的时间，所以要用were。

A 选项is 用于一般现在时的第三人称单数；B 选项are 用于一般现在时的复数；C 选项was 用于一般过去时的第三人称单数。

2. The news ______ very exciting.A. areB. isC. wereD. was答案：B。

news 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，且此句陈述一般性事实，用一般现在时，所以用is。

A 选项are 用于复数；C 选项were 用于过去时的复数；D 选项was 用于过去时的单数。

3. Two-thirds of the students in our class ______ girls.A. isB. areD. were答案：B。

“Two-thirds of the students”是复数，所以谓语动词用are。

A 选项is 用于单数；C 选项was 用于过去时的单数；D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。

4. The number of the books in the library ______ large.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。

“the number of...”表示“......的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

此句没有明确的过去时间，用一般现在时，所以用is。

B 选项are 用于复数；C 选项was 用于过去时的单数；D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。

5. Here ______ some pens for you.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：B。

中考英语语法填空选择题(难)(word)

中考英语语法填空选择题(难)（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。

mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。

2．语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt （倾斜） 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ （become） a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ （success）building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ （call） Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ （million）of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending（假装） to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ （bell） on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ （look） fantastic.When you plan ________ （visit）Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.【答案】 its；has become；the；but；successful；called；millions；bells；looks；to visit 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔，它位于比萨大教堂后面。

中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)

中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest） in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。

中考英语语法填空单选题40题(带答案)

中考英语语法填空单选题40题(带答案)1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“book”是可数名词单数，第一次提到且非特指，用不定冠词。

“book”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”是定冠词，表特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适。

2.I have ______ apple and ______ orange.A.an,aB.a,anC.the,theD./,/答案：B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头，用“an”；“orange”是以元音音素开头，用“an”，但是此处“orange”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“the”是定冠词，表特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适。

3.______ sun is in the sky.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

“sun”是独一无二的事物，要用定冠词“the”。

“a”“an”是不定冠词，用于泛指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适。

4.This is ______ interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“interesting”是以元音音素开头，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”是定冠词，表特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适。

5.He is ______ teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“teacher”是可数名词单数，第一次提到且非特指，用不定冠词。

“teacher”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”是定冠词，表特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适。

6.There are many ______ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.the tree答案：B。

“many”修饰可数名词复数，“tree”的复数是“trees”。

中考英语语法填空单选题50题

中考英语语法填空单选题50题1. There is ______ "s" in the word "school".A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

解析：本题考查冠词的用法。

字母s的发音是[es]，以元音音素开头，所以要用an。

选项A用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C表示特指，这里不是特指某个s；选项D不符合语法规则。

2. My family has ______ people, my parents, my sister and I.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six答案：B。

解析：本题考查数词。

根据句子提到的父母、姐姐和我，一共是4个人。

选项A是3；选项C是5；选项D是6，都不符合题意。

3. There are ______ books on the desk. The ______ book is mine.A. three; thirdB. third; threeC. three; threeD. third; third答案：A。

解析：第一个空表示数量，用基数词three，意思是有三本书；第二个空表示顺序，用序数词third，意思是第三本书是我的。

选项B顺序错误；选项C第二个空用法错误；选项D第一个空用法错误。

4. I want to buy ______ new bike.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

解析：本题考查不定冠词。

这里表示想要买一辆新自行车，是泛指，bike是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。

选项B用于元音音素开头的单词；选项C表示特指；选项D不符合语法规则。

5. ______ old man in the park is my grandpa.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：C。

解析：本题考查定冠词。

这里的老人是特指在公园里的那个老人，所以用the。

选项A和B都是不定冠词，表示泛指；选项D不符合语法规则。

2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空专题(word)

2020-2021年英语中考英语语法填空专题（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）.As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me.【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。

中考英语语法填空单选题40题

中考英语语法填空单选题40题1.There is ______ apple on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，前面要用不定冠词“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；“the”是定冠词，表特指；“/”表示零冠词，这里不是泛指也不是不可数名词，所以不用零冠词。

2.My father is a teacher.______ teaches English.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself答案：A。

“My father”是男性第三人称单数，且在句子中作主语，要用主格“He”。

“Him”是宾格；“His”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；“Himself”是反身代词。

3.I have two sisters.______ are very kind.A.TheyB.ThemC.Their答案：A。

“two sisters”是复数，且在句子中作主语，要用主格“They”。

“Them”是宾格；“Their”是形容词性物主代词；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词。

4.This is my book.______ is on the desk.A.YoursB.YourC.YouD.Yourself答案：A。

这里要用名词性物主代词“Yours”，相当于“Your book”。

“Your”是形容词性物主代词；“You”是主格或宾格；“Yourself”是反身代词。

5.There are many students in the classroom.______ are studying hard.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案：A。

“many students”是复数，且在句子中作主语，要用主格“They”。

“Them”是宾格；“Their”是形容词性物主代词；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词。

【英语】英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)

【英语】英语中考英语语法填空100及答案（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。

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