四级笔试新题型模拟题07(1)
大学英语四级考试模拟试题(附答案)
大学英语四级考试模拟试题（附答案）一、写作Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of Learning a Second Language". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【答案】The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageSecondly, learning a second language improves cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals often exhibit better problemsolving skills, greater creativity, and a more flexible mindset. Moreover, mastering a second language can open up numerous career opportunities. In an increasingly globalized job market, being proficient in multiple languages is a valuable asset.In conclusion, the benefits of learning a second language are multifaceted, ranging from personal growth to career advancement and cultural preservation. It is a lifelong investment that yields significant rewards.二、听力理解Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear eight short conversations and two long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman doesn't want to cook dinner.B) The man will cook dinner for the woman.C) They are going to eat out.D) They are discussing the menu for tomorrow.【答案】C)Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage One2. A) It is a way to express individuality.B) It is a sign of social status.C) It reflects cultural background.D) It is a form of artistic expression.【答案】A)三、阅读理解Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before makingyour choices. Each choice in the bank is identified a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You maynot use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage【答案】26. D) substantial27. A) outweigh28. C) enhance四、翻译Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You shouldwrite your answer on the Answer Sheet.中国传统文化中，龙是吉祥的象征，代表着权力、威严和好运。
四级模拟考试题库及答案
四级模拟考试题库及答案一、听力部分1. A) The man is going to the cinema.B) The woman is going to the cinema.C) Both are going to the cinema.D) Neither is going to the cinema.答案：C2. A) The woman is a teacher.B) The man is a teacher.C) The woman is a student.D) The man is a student.答案：A3. A) The woman is satisfied with the meal.B) The man is satisfied with the meal.C) Both are satisfied with the meal.D) Neither is satisfied with the meal.答案：D二、阅读部分1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of taking a nap.D) The relationship between sleep and health.答案：B2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a symptom of sleep deprivation?A) Difficulty in concentrating.B) Increased appetite.C) Irritability.D) Enhanced creativity.答案：D3. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A) Exercising regularly.B) Drinking coffee before bedtime.C) Watching TV in bed.D) Taking a hot bath before sleep.答案：A三、写作部分1. Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.答案：略2. Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Impact of Social Media on Communication". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.答案：略四、翻译部分1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。
大学英语四级模拟试题七(附含答案解析)
范文范例指导学习大学英语四级模拟题七Part I(15 ’ )Writing(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition onthe topic My View on Major-hopping . You should write at least120 words but no more than 180 words, and base your composition on the outlinegiven below:1.一些人在学习中坚持不换专业；2.必要时应考虑更换学习的专业；3.我的看法。
My View on Major-hopping—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Part II (10 ’)Skimming and Scanning(15minutes)Directions:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statementsattached to it. Each statement contains information given in one ofthe paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information isderived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraphis marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet .Companies must decide: Is a business trip worth it?Competition can spur travel[A]Business travel dropped precipitously last year. The U.S. Travel A says roughly $215 billion was spent on business travel in 2009, down from $244 billion in 2008. The travel industry predicts an uptick this year. There was a1.5% increase in spending on travel and entertainment during the first quarterof 2010 compared with that period last year, says Mike McCormick, executive director of the National Business Travel Association, or NBTA,and a 2.8% increa the first quarter of 2010 over the fourth quarter of 2009.[B]And that travel can spur more—for competitive reasons. "The stabilizin and growing economy puts companies, competitors, back out on the road — esp sales departments," says Kevin Mitchell of the Business TravelCoalition. "So you can't really sit back like you were able to comfortably do through most of 2009, comforted in the knowledge that most of your competitors were scaling travel way back as well."[C]Some business-travel analysts say that for businesses to profit and grow, travel is essential. An NBTA study conducted by IHS Global Insight determined that for every dollar spent on corporate travel, the average business would see $15 in profits. "The only way to grow sales is to go out and get them," McCormick takes is for (a company) to lose that piece of business becausetheir competitor showed up and they didn't, and they're back on the road."[D]Ultimately when evaluating whether to hit the road, corporate travel experts say, companies are trying to figure if the potential for revenue in the near future o line is greater than the cost of the trip. Such decisions are oftenas much art as science. They depend on many factors, including a company's priorities, the service or product it's selling, and the status of a particular client relationship and transaction.[E]"It's very much down to individual companies and what they prioritize," says Eric Bausman, of Carlson Wagonlit Travel, a global firm that helps companies manage corporate travel programs. "Typically ... those initial introductory meetings, the very first sales calls until you make the sale,those a you really target for being in the room with the customer." Once a relationshipis established,Bausmansays, a business might consider visiting the frequently, supplementing "those trips with virtual meetings: cellphone calls, Web meetings and video conferences."范文范例指导学习Giving technology a try[F]The economic downturn has compelled many businesses to consider or betterutilize virtual meeting technology,corporate travel experts say. Options include telephone conference calls,streaming a meeting via the Internet,or telepresencing, in which large screens can make meeting participants in anotherpart of the world appear to be practically sitting across the conference table.The Association of Corporate Travel Executives says the percentage of its members who were "seriously looking" into using videoconferencing rose from 21% in 2007to 81% in 2009.The cost of communication technology has dropped and quality has improved, industry analysts say.[G]Megan Costello, executive director of the Association of Corporate TravelExecutives,says it's increasingly being used by companies to cut d own on internal meetings that would require travel—trips that manyof the association's members said were using up to 40%of the corporate travel budget but not producing revenue.[H]An American Express Business Travel survey conducted in January found 74% of respondents said they use or plan to use audio conferencing as an alternativeto travel,while 71.6% were using or planned to use Web-based online conferencing or videoconferencing as an option."In the vast majority of our client discussions ...in terms of new enhancements with our program or areas of interest they'd like us to explore, virtual meetings are always at the top of the list,"says Issa Jouaneh, a vice president at American Express Business Travel.[I]American Express Business Travel launched its virtual-meeting expert service in August. Consultants work with a client considering a corporate trip, askingabout the meeting's goals and such things as the number of people who would attend. Based on the answers,they advise whether a virtual meeting might be more efficient.[J]Many businesses are also using corporate online booking tools to help would-be road warriors decide whether to go or stay.GetThere — a business unit of Sabre Travel network,which provides such a tool—says that last year many companies movedthe question asking about the purpose of the trip from the end of the booking process to the beginning. Depending on the reason you give—"training," for example, or"customer visit"—a message is triggered as to whether to consider an alternative such as a Web conference or if you'll need to get approval forthe trip.Of GetThere's more than3,000clients,the number using dynamic messaging — which also advises on preferred suppliers if you are going to take the trip — more than doubled last year.[K]Eventually,says Chris Kroeger, GetThere's president, the booking calculate which way to go. But even if the dollar figures say a teleconferenceis the way to go, Kroeger says, the person involved should be able to say ifthe meeting is best done face-to-face.When only a meeting will do[L]Although some advisers expect some business trips will be re technology, they say technology won't become a wholesale substitute for meetin in-person."It's not that we're going to suddenly switch from all face-to-face to all by virtue of technology," says John Millikin, who teaches strategy and human resources management at Arizona State University. "You m have a rise in the use of technology to supplement face-to-face meetin you are getting a little bit of the better of two worlds."[M]Last year, Knight, the machinery company executive from Columbus, says his business trips were reduced by at least 25%. He adds that his company has use videoconferencing for some training and is exploring using it for othe as well. Still, he says, "I just don't believe you can exactly boil it down to:'Here are guidelines. Either you can close business with this trip or there'sno trip.' I think that's a mistake." The impact of each trip has to be examined, Knight says."There are certain places where it's obvious I need to go "Sometimes that's to hold a hand. Sometimes it's to help them understand on a project that you're just not getting through by e-mail or phone or d[N]For some businesses,there are no complex calculations to make. Ear who with his wife has an advertising and Webmarketing agency in Fort M says that during the depths of the recession,they took pay cuts and red fees. But they refused to cut travel. And he's not about to start now. "If a customer wants to see you,you go,"Quenzel says."If you even think th might want to see you or could use a little TLC, you go see them. And the same with a prospect....You don't cut the things that involve(serving)yo or winning new business. It's just stupid."1. As to client discussions, virtual meetings are always the first choice for范文范例指导学习a majority of companies.9. Technology won't replace meeting in-person completely.2.For companies, if the potential for revenue in the near future is greater thanthe cost of the trip, it’s worthwhile to offer a trip.10. Virtual-meeting expert service can help clients figure out whethermeeting might be more efficient than travel.3.The travel industry forecasts an increase this year.Part III (35’)Listening Comprehension(35Section A4.More and more companies are decreasing the number of internal meetings thatDirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 longwould call for travel.conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questionswill be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the 5. Travel is necessary for businesses to develop and make profits.questions will be spoken only once. After each question there willbe a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices mark6. The economic recession has forced many businesses to consider or better useA), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark virtual meeting technology.corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line throughcenter. Now let’s begin with the 8 short conversations.7. Once a business has established relationship with its customer, it is unlikelyto consider visiting the client frequently.11. A. Ask Mary to help her.C. Hand in the data to the computer8. Some businesses refused to cut travel because they think it's UNWISE to cut center.B. Type the data quickly. D. Ask Mary to extend the du date.the things that involve serving clients or winning new business.12. A. The homework was very easy.B.The man should go to class.C.The man should sit in the back of the classroom.D.She ’s further behind in her work than the man is.13. A. The number of rooms in the apartment.B.Trouble within the man's family.C.The reason why the man has so many clocks.D.What the woman should give to her family.14. A. Martha knows practically B. Bob isn't hard to cheer up.everybody.C. Bob didn't order the rightD. Martha always knows exactly what tothing.say.15. A. She bought something for her B. She missed it.aunt.C. She was there only briefly.D. She went to it on her way to thehospital.16. A. The man should shut the window tightly.B.The man should put some screws in the wood.C.The man should stick to his work. 范文范例指导学习D. The man should use a tool to open the window.17. A. Sam returned it. B. It turns in the lock.C. It ’s in the locker.D. He got it from Sam.18. A. She was understanding. B. She was apologetic.C. She was annoyed.D. She was careless.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. Her kids will arrive home after school.B.She is too exhausted to work.C.She has finished her work.D.The man does not ask her to go back to the office.20. A. It is weird. B. It is exhausting.C. It is convenient.D. It is comfortable.21. A. It is produced by weird people. B. The woman does not like it.C. Onecan see a lot of strange thingsD.The man is determined to watchin it.tonight.22. A. The woman will record tonight’s program.B. He will be having a meeting with his boss at that time.C. His boss might ask him to stay up late.D. He may have to prepare for tomorrow’s business trip.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.范文范例指导学习23. A. She has lost some of her important stuff.B.There is something wrong with her eyes.C.She doesn’t know how to use steel to build construction.D.She doesn’t know where to get the information she need.24. A. It takes time to collect the useful information.B.One can only read books in the library.C.All books are difficult to understand.D.One has to line up to borrow books.25. A. To find the information in the B. To borrow the books from herlibrary.teacher.C. To give her shoes to Steve.D. To consult her tutor what todo.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of eachpassage, you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, youmust choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, andD. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26 A. In 1901 in Atlanta. B. In 1901 in Askin’s..C. In 1901 in Arizona.D. In 1925 in Milestone.27 A. When the owner was painting his room for Milestone Motor Hotel, he thou .of it.B. It stands for“ many hotel rooms” in Milestone Motor Hotel.C. The owner disliked the name of “ Milestone Motor Hotel ” and chanit.D. The owner shortened the full name of the hotel for lack of space on thesignboard.28 A. Radio or TV. B. Telephone..C. Computer.D. Swimming pool.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29 A. Over 30 million men. B. Over 30 million middle-aged .C. Those energetic Americans.D. Americans of both sexes and allages.30 A. Because of their strong desire for good health..B. Because of their love for hobbies and pastimes.C. Because of their fear of heart disease.D. Because of their extra energy.31 A. It was rising. B. It was lowering..C. It remained unchanged.D. It was fluctuating.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32 A. 215,000. B. Less than 250,000..C. More than 350,000.D. About 300,000.33 A. Poor health condition of the B. Poor quality of village schools. .children.C. Religious differences.D. Different lifestyle or faith.34 A. They lack opportunities to interact with children of their age.范文范例指导学习.B. Their parents are not qualified instructors.C. They cannot win honor in such an environment.D. They make no genuine friends.35 A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Neutral. D. Indifferen.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for iidea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are requireto fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heardwhen the passage is read for the third time, you should chechave written.I love traveling by train. Fast (36) ________, slow local trains which stopat every station, suburban trains taking business men to their offices and home again; I enjoy them all. It must be the element of romance that (37) ________ to me. There is no romance in a car on a motorway--a box of metal and rubber oa strip of concrete--or in flying (38) ________ the air in a pressurized tubefrom one (39) ________ plastic and glass airport to another. But trains aredifferent. You can walk around, look at the scenery, (40) ________ your fellow范文范例指导学习passengers. (41) ________ all you can see are the clouds and the backs of otherpeople ’s heads.Yes, traveling by train is still an (42) ________, even in England. You tryto interpret the timetable, persuade the booking-office clerk to sell you a (43) ________ and understand the incomprehensible messages coming over the loudspeaker systems.Then there ’s that delightful uncertainty as you wonder whether you are (44) ________, or the right part of the train. Abroad, of course, it’s even more exciting, (45) ________ in those countries which forget to put names on theirrailway stations.Not only are you never certain that you are on the right train but you don ’ t even know when to get off if you are.Part IV (25’)Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(25 minutes) Directions:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed bysome questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there arefour choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the bestchoice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneNowadays, Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many hi street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility. You can shop for just about anything from the comfort of your own home, and all you need to dois to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers, as compared to traditional storefront(店面) shopping.Peop for a variety of products on the Internet, ranging from physical products, suchas books, CDs, clothes and food, to information products, such as online newsor magazines stories. If it is too inconvenient for you to go out for shoppingon your own, or if lack of time makes it difficult for you to shop at physical locations such as stores and shopping malls, you can choose to do shopping in the Internet. The Internet operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week，an can expect to find and purchase goods on the Internet anytime, unlike t storefronts which have fixed opening hours. No wonder that someresearc indicate that consumers views the Internet as an“instrument of conve Despite the advantages of Internet shopping, there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping. The main disadvantage on Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort. Furthermore, Internet shopp范文范例指导学习provide the social interaction and the sense of community. Many people will find A. not yet available on the Internetit completely unpleasant because they maymiss the opportunity to talk to friends. B. everywhere on the Internet and free to downloadSome people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet C. information products available on the Internetcompanies are now finding ways to make online payment safe. D. the most popular products on the Internet As a new type of shopping,Internet shopping is bound to become more and more49 We can learn from the third paragraph that _____________________. popular in the future. Moreover, if the problem of the security of the payment.can be overcome, there will be more people willing to try online shopping. A. a delivery charge addedto the shopping bill discourages people from shonline46What is the most important advantage of Internet shopping?.A. The reasonable price.B. The quality of the goods.C. The convenience it brings to you.D. The speedthe goodsare delivered toyou.47The phrase “physical products” (Line 2-3, Para. 2).means________________.A. anything you can useB. things useful for health careC. things connected with studyD. things you can see or feel48On-line news and magazine stories are _______________..B. online payment is so safe that people can shopping on the InternetsecurelyC. people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shoD. the quality of the goods is not always exactly what you expect50What can you infer from the last paragraph?.A.Sometimes people worry about the money the pay online.B.Shopping on the Internet is a relatively new shopping mode.C.Shopping is made easier by Internet shopping.范文范例指导学习D. People need to get used to computer system for a secure way of shopping. Passage TwoLevittown was the name given to three suburban developments constructed in the post World War II decades by Levitt and Sons, the most important private builder of this period. Using new mass production techniques they had learned while building housing for military personnel during the Second World War, they overwhelmingly welcomed by the public. They were cheap, comfortable, and ideal for young people just starting out in life. Thousands of middle class people, especially someyoung couples, crowded in city apartments, or st with their parents, rushed to purchase them. Fourteen hundred contracts were signed in one day in 1949.Levittown symbolized the most significant social trend of the postwar erain the United States----the flight to the suburbs. The resulting massive shiftin population from the central city to the suburbs was accompanied by a babyturned home building from a cottage industry into a major manufacturing process.During World War II, they received government contracts to build homes forwar workers. Under deadline pressure, they developed mass production methods tobuild houses quickly.These techniques were carried over to their postwar suburban developments. On May 7, 1947, William Levitt announced his plans to build 2,000houses in a former potato field in the state of New York. Then, by the time thisLevittown was completed in 1951, it had contained17,450 homes for75,000 people in New York. Levitt eventually built two more Levittowns, in the states ofPennsylvania and New Jersey. Each contained the same curving streets, community pools, and neighborhood parks, play grounds as the first development did.Some observers criticized the monotonous uniformity of the Levittowns, charging that they are just the symbol of materialism,but Levittowns were “boom” that started after soldiers returned home from World War II and got married. By 1960, one-third of the nat ion ’s population lived in the suburb The nation underwent its greatest increase in population since 1910.51What does the passage mainly discuss?.A.Levittown was built by William Levitt with the mass-production method.B.Levittown served as an ideal and leading exampleof social changesin theWorld War II.C.Increases in the population of the United States after the war.D.Why there was a housing shortage after World War II.范文范例指导学习55What can be inferred from the passage?52 What wasthe original reason for Levitt to use the methodof massproduction to build .houses?A. In order to reduce the cost of the construction.B. To meet people’s need to own their own houses after the war.C. There was a population shift from central city to the suburbs.D. He was forced to do so because of the lack of time.53One of the reasons Levittowns were criticized by some observers was that.___________.A. the land on which the first Levittown was built was previously usedfor agriculture .A. Levitt’s houses have led to the great shift in population afterWorld War.B. William Levitt had tapped the postwar desire of young Americanstheir children outside the central city.C. Levittown has become the world’s most perfectly planned communD. The population of the United States increased sharply after the SecondWorld War.Part V Translation (15’)(15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability of translating. Write yourB. the methods Levitt used for construction were new to themtranslation in the corresponding space on the Answer She C. the Levittown houses were lack of varietyD. home building shouldn ’t be changed from a cottage industry into a major中国是茶的故乡。
英语四级考试题模拟及答案
英语四级考试题模拟及答案英语四级考试是许多大学生必须通过的一项考试，它是考察英语能力的重要指标之一。
为了帮助考生更好地备考，以下是一份英语四级考试题目模拟及答案，供参考学习。
一、听力部分1. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Change his major.B. Study harder.C. Take fewer courses.D. Drop the course.2. What does the woman think of their food?A. Delicious.B. Too salty.C. Overpriced.D. Terrible.3. Where is the man planning to go?A. To the library.B. To the bookstore.C. To the office.D. To the cafeteria.答案：1. B. Study harder.2. A. Delicious.3. B. To the bookstore.二、阅读部分Questions 4 to 6 are based on the following passage:Most experts agree countries need to start seriously slashing greenhouse gas emissions.. and that we can continue emitting greenhouse gases for only another 10 to 15 years before crossing a threshold into a more extreme climate.4. What do most experts agree on?A. Greenhouse gas emissions need to be increased.B. Greenhouse gas emissions need to be seriously reduced.C. Greenhouse gas emissions have no impact on the climate.D. Greenhouse gas emissions can continue as they are.5. How many years do most experts believe we have before crossing a threshold into a more extreme climate?A. 5 to 10 years.B. 10 to 15 years.C. 15 to 20 years.D. 20 to 25 years.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Countries should ignore greenhouse gas emissions.B. Countries have plenty of time to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.C. Countries must act now to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.D. Countries will not be affected by greenhouse gas emissions.答案：4. B. Greenhouse gas emissions need to be seriously reduced.5. B. 10 to 15 years.6. C. Countries must act now to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.三、写作部分请根据以下题目写一篇短文：题目：Does social media have a positive or negative impact on society?参考范文：Social media has become an indispensable part of our lives, with millions of people using platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram on a daily basis. While social media has its benefits, such as connecting people from all around the world and providing a platform for sharing information and ideas, it also has negative impacts on society.One of the positive aspects of social media is its ability to bring people together. It allows individuals to stay in touch with friends and family, no matter where they are located. Social media also provides a platform for sharing news and information quickly and easily, which can be beneficial in emergency situations.However, social media also has negative impacts on society. One of the biggest concerns is the spread of fake news and misinformation. With the rise of social media, it has become increasingly difficult to distinguish between reliable sources and fake news. This can lead to a misinformed public and have serious consequences for society.Furthermore, social media can have a negative impact on mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression. The constant comparison to others on social media can also lead to low self-esteem and self-worth.In conclusion, while social media has its benefits, such as connecting people and sharing information, it also has negative impacts on society, such as the spread of fake news and negative effects on mental health. It is important for individuals to use social media responsibly and critically evaluate the information they see online.以上是一份英语四级考试题目模拟及答案，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
新视野大学英语四级考试模拟试题七及答案
新视野大学英语四级考试模拟试题七及答案Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they will start at 9 o’clock in the mornin g and have to finish at 2 in the afternoon. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the correct answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) The man could buy a shirt of a different color.B) The size of the shirt is all right for the man.C) The size the man wants will arrive soon.D) The man could come some time later.2. A) The woman is watching an exciting film with the man.B) The woman can’t take a photo of the man.C) The woman is running toward the lake.D) The woman is filming the lake.3. A) It’s quiet in the restaurant.B) The price is high in the restaurant.C) The restaurant serves good food.D) The restaurant is too far from their school.4. A) At a booking office.B) In a Hong Kong hotel.C) On a busy street.D) At an airport.5. A) The woman has been complaining too much.B) The woman’s headache will go away by itself.C) The woman should have seen the doctor earlier.D) The woman should confirm her appointment with the doctor.6. A) Help the woman move the items.B) Hurry to Mr. Johnson’s office.C) Help move things to Mr. Johnson’s office.D) Put off his appointment with Mr. Johnson.7. A) The man should not dream of being a superstar.B) The man didn’t pract ice hard enough.C) The man should find a new partner.D) The man should not give up.8. A) There is no more left.B) It doesn’t appeal to her.C) It’s incredibly delicious.D) She has already tasted it.9. A) The man is usually the last to hand in his test paper.B) The man has made a mess of his midterm exam.C) The man has bad study habits.D) The man is a diligent student.10. A) The man will drive the woman to school.B) The man has finished his assignment.C) The man is willing to help the woman.D) The man is losing patience with the woman.Section BPassage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) The art of saying thank you.B) The secret of staying pretty.C) The importance of good manners.D) The difference between elegance and good manners.12. A) They were nicer and gentler.B) They paid more attention to their appearance.C) They were willing to spend more money on clothes.D) They were more aware of changes in fashion.13. A) By decorating our homes.B) By being kind and generous.C) By wearing fashionable clothes.D) By putting on a little make-up.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Children don’t get enough education in safety.B) Children are keen on dangerous games.C) The playgrounds are in poor condition.D) The playgrounds are overcrowded.15. A) They should help maintain the equipment.B) They should keep a watchful eye on their children.C) They should stop their children from climbing ladders.D) They should teach their children how to use the equipment.16. A) They tend to stay within shouting or running distance of their parents.B) They should be aware of the potential risks in the playground.C) They may panic in front of high playground equipment.D) They can be creative when they feel secure.Passage ThereQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) It takes skill.B) It pays well.C) It’s full-time job.D) It’s admired worldwide.18. A) A mother with a baby in her arms.B) A woman whose bag is hanging in front.C) A lone female with a handbag at her right side.D) An old lady carrying a handbag on the left.19. A) The back pocket of his tight trousers.B) The top pocket of his jacket.C) A side pocket of his jacket.D) A side pocket of his trousers.20. A) Theater lobbies with uniformed security guards.B) Clothing stores where people are relaxed and off guard.C) Airports where people carry a lot of luggage.D) Hotels and restaurants in southeast London.PartⅡReading Comprehension (35min)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheer with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.I'm usually fairly skeptical about any research that concludes that people are either happier on unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of there statements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that today's children are significantly more anxious than children in the 1950. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children ages 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.Why are America's kids so stressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation -- brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community, among other things -- and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place.Given that we can't turn the clock back, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation cope. At the top of the list is nurturing (培育) a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island. Strengthening social ties helps build communities and protect individuals against stress.To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for face-to-face relationships, and they will get more sleep.Limit the amount of viral (虚拟的) violence your children are exposed to. It's not just radio games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.Keep your expectations for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale.Make exercise part of your daily routine. It will help you cope with your own anxieties and provide a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesn't have to ruin your life.21. The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about people's state of mind are ______.A) surprising C) illogicalB) confusing D)questionable22. What does the author mean when he says, "we can't turn the clock back"(Line 1, Para.3)?A) It's impossible to slow down the pace of change.B) The social reality children are facing cannot be changed.C) Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.D) It's impossible to forget the past.23. According to an analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill 50 years ago ______.A) were less isolated physically C) probably suffered less from anxietyB) were probably less self-centered D)were considered less individualistic24. The first and most important thing parents should do to help their children is ______.A) to provide them with a safer environmentB) to lower them expectations for themC) to get them more involved sociallyD) to set a good model for them to follow25. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A) Anxiety, though unavoidable, can be coped with.B) Children’s a nxiety has been enormously exaggerated.C) Children's anxiety can be eliminated with more parental care.D) Anxiety, it properly controlled, may help children become mature. Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.It is easier to negotiate initial salary requirement because once you are inside, the organizational constraints (约束) influence wage increases. One thing, however, is certain: your chances of getting the raise you feel you deserve are less if you don't at least ask for it. Men tend to ask for more, and they get more, and this holds true with other resources, not just pay increases. Consider Beth's story:I did not get what I wanted when I did not ask for it. We had cubicle(小隔间) offices and window offices. I sat in the cubicles with several male colleagues. One by one they were moved into window offices, while I remained in the cubicles. Several males who were hired after me also went to offices. One in particular told me he was next in line for an office and that it had been part of his negotiations for the job. I guess they thought me content to stay in the cubicles since I did not voice my opinion either way.It would be nice if we all received automatic pay increases equal to our merit, but “nice” isn’t a quality attribu ted to most organizations. If you feel you deserve a significant raise in pay, you’ll probably have to ask for it. Performance is your best bargaining chip (筹码) when you are seeking a raise. You must be able to demonstrate that you deserve a raise. Timing is also a good bargaining chip. If you can give your boss something he or she needs (a new client or a sizable contract, for example) just before merit pay decisions are being made, you are more likely to get the raise you want. Use information as abargaining chip too. Find out what you are worth on the open market. What will someone else pay for your services?Go into the negotiations prepared to place your chips on the table at the appropriate time and prepared to use communication style to guide the direction of the interaction.26. According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should ______.A) demonstrate his capability C) ask for as much money as he canB) give his boss a good impression D) ask for the salary he hopes to get27. What can be inferred from Beth’s story?A) Prejudice against women still exists in some organizations.B) If people want what they deserve, they have to ask for it.C) People should not be content with what they have got.D) People should be careful when negotiating for a job.28. We can learn from the passage that ______.A) unfairness exists in salary increasesB) most people are overworked and underpaidC) one should avoid overstating one’s performanceD) most organizations give their staff automatic pay raises29. To get a pay raise, a person should ______.A) advertise himself on the job marketB) persuade his boss to sign a long-term contractC) try to get inside information about the organizationD) do something to impress his boss just before merit pay decisions30. To be successful in negotiations, one must ______.A) meet his boss at the appropriate timeB) arrive at the negotiation table punctuallyC) be good at influencing the outcome of the interactionD) be familiar with what the boss likes and dislikesPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When families gather for Christmas dinner, some will stick to formal traditions dating back to Grandma’s generation. Their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver, and the dress code will be Sunday-best.But in many other homes, this china-and-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware (粗陶)–and-stainless informality, with dresses assuming an equally casual-Friday look. For hosts and guests, the change means greater simplicity and comfort. For makers of fine china in Britain, it spells economic hare timesLast week Royal Doulton, the largest employer in Stoke-on-Trent, announced that it is eliminating 1,000 jots – one-fifth of its total workforce, That brings to more than 4,000 the number of positions lost in 18 months in the pottery (陶瓷) region. Wedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earlier.Although a strong pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing, the layoffs in Stoke have their roots in earthshaking social shifts. A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the company “has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend”" toward casual dining. Families eat together less often, he explained, and more people eat alone, either because they are single or they eat in front of television. Even dinner parties, if they happen at all, have gone casual. In a time of long work hours and demanding family schedules, busy hosts insist, rightly, that it's better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a “real” dinner party. Too often, the perfect moment never comes. Iron a fine-patterned tablecloth? Forget it. Polish the silver? Who has time?Yet the loss of formality has its down side. The fine points of etiquette (礼节) that children might once have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents (“Chew with your mouth closed.” “Keep your elbows off the table.”) must be picked up elsewhere. Some companies now offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be competent professionally but clueless socially.31. The trend toward casual dining has resulted in ______.A) bankruptcy of fine china manufacturersB) shrinking of the pottery industryC) restructuring of large enterprisesD) economic recession in Great Britain32. Which of the following may be the best reason for casual dining?A) Family members need more time to relax.B) Busy schedules leave people no time for formality.C) People want to practice economy in times of scarcity.D) Young people won’t follow the etiquette of the older generation.33. It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is ______.A) a retailer of stainless steel tableware C) a pottery chain storeB) a dealer in stoneware D) a producer of fine china34. The main cause of the layoffs in the pottery industry is _______.A) the increased value of the poundB) the economic recession in AsiaC) the change in people’s way of lifeD) the fierce competition at home and abroad35. Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life, ______.A) are still a must on certain occasionsB) are bound to return sooner or laterC) are still being taught by parents at homeD) can help improve personal relationshipsPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Some houses are designed to be smart. Others have smart designs. An example of the second type of house won an Award of Excellence from the American Institute of Architects.Located on the shore of Sullivan’s Island off the coast of South Carolina, the award-winning cube-shaped beach house was built to replace one smashed to pieces by Hurricane (飓风) Hugo 10 years ago. In September 1989, Hugo struck South Carolina, killing 18 people and damaging or destroying 36,000 homes in the state.Before Hugo, many new houses built along South Carolina’s shoreline were poorly constructed, and enfor cement of building codes wasn’t strict, according to architect Ray Huff, who created the cleverly-designed beach house. In Hugo’s wake, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, better-enforced codes. The new beach house on Sullivan’s Island should be able to withstand a Category 3 hurricane with peak winds of 179 to 209 kilometers per hour.At first sight, the house on Sullivan's Island looks anything but hurricane-proof. Its redwood shell makes it resemble "a large party lantern ( 灯笼)" at night, according to one observer. But looks can be deceiving. The house's wooden frame is reinforced with long steel rods to give it extra strength.To further protect the house from hurricane damage, Huff raised it 2.7 meters off the ground on timber pilings -- long, slender columns of wood anchored deep in the sand. Pilings might appear insecure, but they are strong enough to support the weight of the house. They also elevate the house above storm surges. The pilings allow the surges to run under the house instead of running into it. "These swells of water come ashore at tremendous speeds and cause most of the damage done to beach-front buildings," said Huff.Huff designed the timber pilings to be partially concealed by the house's ground-to-roof shell. "The shell masks the pilings so that the house doesn't look like it's standing with its pant legs pulled up," said Huff. In the event of a stormsurge, the shell should break apart and let the waves rush under the house, the architect explained.36. After the tragedy caused by Hurricane Hugo, new houses built along South Carolina’s shore line are required_______.A) to be easily reinforcedB) to look smarter in designC) to meet stricter building standardsD) to be designed in the shape of cubes37. The award-wining beach house is-quite strong because _______.A) it is strengthened by street rodsB) it is made of redwoodC) it is in the shape of a shellD) it is built with timber and concrete38. Huff raised the house 2.7 meters off the ground on timber pilings in order to _______.A) withstand beak winds of about 200 km/hrB) anchor stronger pilings deep in the sandC) break huge sea waves into smaller onesD) prevent water from rushing into the house.39. The main function of the shell is ___________.A) to strengthen the pilings of the houseB) to give the house a better appearanceC) to protect the wooden frame of the houseD) to slow down the speed of the swelling water40. It can be interred from the passage that the shell should be ________.A) fancy-lookingB) waterproofC) easily breakableD) extremely strongPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions:There are 3.0. incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. He asked us to _____ them in carrying through their plan.A. provideB. arouseC. assistD. persist42. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, _____ was to be expected.A. thatB. whatC. soD. as43. He was such a _____ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A. specificB. dynamicC. heroicD. diplomatic44. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.A. occasionsB. mattersC. incidentsD. issues45. The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to _____ through.A. pressB. squeezeC. stretchD. leap46. They are trying to _____ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A. exposeB. exhaustC. exhibitD. exploit47. The manager urged his staff not to _____ the splendid opportunity.A. dropB. missC. escapeD. slide48. _____ I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man.A. Much asB. Only ifC. If onlyD. As much49. Because of a _____ engagement, Lora couldn't attend my birthday party last Saturday.A. PioneerB. prematureC. priorD. past50. The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set aside51. Not having a good command of English can be a serious _____ preventing you from achieving your goals.A. obstacleB. faultC. offenseD. distress52. It's very _____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A. concernedB. carefulC. considerableD. considerate53. Many a player who had been highly thought of has _____ from the tennis scene.A. disposedB. disappearedC. discouragedD. discarded54. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll _____.A. come roundB. come alongC. come onD. come out55. All their attempts to _____ the child from the burning building were in vain.A. regainB. recoverC. rescueD. reserve56. Computer technology will _____ a revolution in business administration.A. bring aroundB. bring aboutC. bring outD. bring up57. The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of_____ bacteria which have become resistant to drug treatments.A. regulatingB. haltingC. interruptingD. combating58. The _____ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly the gap between researchers and teachers.A. jointB. intensiveC. overallD. decisive59. The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the _____ in which people communicate across time and space.A. routeB. transmissionC. visionD. manner60. When I go out in the evening I use the bike _____ the car if I can.A. rather thanB. regardless ofC. in spite ofD. other than61. There is no _____ evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab.A. rigidB. solidC. smoothD. harsh62. Every culture has developed _____ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A. preferencesB. expectationsC. fantasiesD. fashions63. It is reported that Uruguay understands and _____ China on human rights issues.A. grantsB. changesC. abandonsD. backs64. Only a few people have _____ to the full facts of the incident.A. accessB. resortC. contactD. path65. His trousers _____ when he tried to jump over the fence.A. crackedB. splitC. brokeD. burst66. So far, _____ winds and currents have kept the thick patch of oil southeast of the Atlantic coast.A. governingB. blowingC. prevailingD. ruling67. The author was required to submit an _____ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A. editionB. editorialC. articleD. abstract68. As the old empires were broken up and new states were formed, new official tongues began to _____ at an increasing rate.A. bring upB. build upC. spring upD. strike up69. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, _____ they have no schedules to keep.A. even thoughB. forC. as ifD. since70. Some plants are very _____ to light; they prefer the shade.A. sensibleB. flexibleC. objectiveD. sensitivePart IV Cloze (15 minutes)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. Youshould choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. It’s an annual back-to-school routine. One morning you wave goodbye, and that __71__ evening you’re burning the late-night oil in sympathy. In the race to improve educational standards, __72__ are throwing the books at kids. __73__ elementary school stude nts are complaining of homework __74__. What’s a well-meaning parent to do?As hard as __75__ may be, sit back and chill experts advise. Though you’ve got to get them to do it, __76__ helping too much, or even examining __77__ too carefully, you may keep t hem __78__ doing it by themselves. “I wouldn’t advise a parent to check every __79__ assignment,” says psychologist John Rosemond, author of Ending the Tough Homework.There’s a __80__ of appreciation for trial and error. Let your children __81__ the grade they deserve.Many experts believe parents should gently look over the work of younger children and ask them to rethink their __82__. But “you don’t want them to feel it has to be __83__,” she says.That’s not to say parents should __84__ homework -- first, they should monitor how much homework their kids __85__. Thirty minutes a day in the early elementary years and an hour in __86__ four, five, and six is standard, says Rosemond. For junior-high students it should be “__87__ more than a hour and a half,” and two for high school students. If your child __88__ has more homework than this, you may want to check __89__ other parents and then talk to the teacher about __90__ assignments.71. A. very B. exact C. right D. usual72. A. officials B. parents C. experts D. schools73. A. Also B. Even C. Then D. However74. A. fatigue B. confusion C. duty D. puzzle75. A. there B. we C. they D. it76. A. via B. under C. by D. for77. A. questions B. answers C. standards D. rules78. A. off B. without C. beyond D. from79. A. single B. piece C. page D. other80. A. drop B. short C. cut D. lack81. A. acquire B. earn C. gather D. reach82. A. exercises B. defects C. mistakes D. tests83. A. perfect B. better C. unusual D. complete84. A. forget B. refuse C. miss D. ignore85. A. have B. prepare C. make D. perform86. A. classes B. groups C. grades D. terms87. A. about B. no C. much D. few88. A. previously B. rarely C. merely D. consistently89. A. with B. in C. out D. up90. A. finishing B. lowering C. reducing D. decliningPart V Writing (30 minutes)Directions: In this section you are required to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 建议报考的专业及理由；2. 报考该专业的基本条件；3. 应当如何备考答案1. A2. B3. A4. D5. C6. B7. D8. B9. C 10. D11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A51. A 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. B 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. A61. B 62. A 63. D 64. A 65. B 66. C 67. D 68. C 69. A 70. D71. A 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. D 76. C 77. B 78. D 79. A 80. D81. B 82. C 83. A 84. D 85. A 86. C 87. B 88. D 89. A 90. C。
英语四级新题型模拟题
新题型模拟题（一）Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)英语四级阅读理解之选词填空Section A Directions: In this section, there is apassage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read thepassage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bankis identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each itemon Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.What is itabout Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 1__________ about itafterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food.We’re 2__________ with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemicof obesity(肥胖). Perhapsthe 3__________ to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continentsearching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasn’t eaten but smoked. Thenthere was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouragingmore 4__________ ways of doing it.Theimmigrant experience, too, has been one of inharmony. Do as Romans do meanseating what “real Americans” eat, but our nation’s food has come to be 5__________ byimports—pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country’s most treasuredcooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.Perhaps itshould come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation’sdefining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit ins at southernlunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even moralitywhether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat forpolitical 6__________But strongopinions have not brought 7__________ . Americans are ambivalent about what theyput in their mouths. We have become 8__________ of our foods, especially as welearn more about what they contain.The 9__________ infood is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It’s no coincidence,then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in suchbondage(束缚). It’s whatwe eat—and how we 10__________ it with friends, family, and strangers—that helpdefine America as a community today.A. answerB. resultC. shareD. guiltyE. constantF. definedG. vanishH. adaptedI. creativeJ. beliefK. suspiciousL. certaintyM. obsessedN. identifyO. idealsSection B（原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变。
大学英语四级(综合)练习试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级（综合）练习试卷7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. Writing 6. Error Correction 8. TranslationPart I Writing (30 minutes)1．有人认为人生最好的准备，就是学会与他人合作。
有些人则持相反意见，认为只有竞争中有成功。
谈谈你的看法，并说明原因。
正确答案：Cooperation and Competition As we proceed through life, we are faced with many types of situations. Each situation requires us to behave in different ways. We may be faced with a large project which, in order to be accomplished efficiently, demands the cooperation of each person. In this instance, we must be flexible, supportive, and be willing to compromise. Each person is only a small part of a much larger machine. Being competitive also plays a role in life. The desire for success inspires us to work harder. If there was no competition, a sports meeting will never be exciting and successful; we could never have champions. To succeed in life, we must learn to be both cooperative and competitive. The most important thing to learn in life is to know when to be cooperative and when to be competitive. 涉及知识点：综合模拟Part V Error Correction (15 minutes)Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If y One of the three major commercial networks, CBS were 【M1】______organized in 1928 when its founder William Paley acquiredownership of a group of radio station.【M2】______ As the Columbia Broadcasting System expanded its operations, soon become the largest radio network in the United 【M3】______States, it precociously recognized the potential for the rapidly evolved television broadcasting technology. On July 13th, 1931, 【M4】______it began experimentally television broadcasting in New York, 【M5】______and ten years later began regular black and white week 【M6】______broadcasts over its WCBW TV station in the same city, that 【M7】______became WCBS TV in November 1946. With Television City in Hollywood, CBS launched the industry’s first full scale production studio. Today CBS owns television stations, radio stations, and home video productions and distribution interests. The CBS Broadcasting Group composed of six divisions: television 【M8】______network, entertainment, sports, news, local television stations, and radio.For most of commercial televisionhistory, CBS has been the leader in prime time ratings, having the highest rated shows in almost every year from the mid-1950s through the mid-1914s. During the late 1914s, however, CBS lost its top position from NBC. 【M9】______ CBS has traditionally been strong in the TV news area. The network began the first regular TV news program in 1948 with Douglas Edwards as anchor. Journalism legends such as Edward R. Murrow and Walter Cronkite gave CBS its reputation as quality news broadcaster. 【M10】______2．【M1】正确答案：were改成was 涉及知识点：综合模拟3．【M2】正确答案：station改成stations 涉及知识点：综合模拟4．【M3】正确答案：become改成becoming 涉及知识点：综合模拟5．【M4】正确答案：evolved改成evolving 涉及知识点：综合模拟6．【M5】正确答案：experimentally改成experimental 涉及知识点：综合模拟7．【M6】正确答案：week改成weekly 涉及知识点：综合模拟8．【M7】正确答案：that改成which 涉及知识点：综合模拟9．【M8】正确答案：Group ∧composed改成is 涉及知识点：综合模拟10．【M9】正确答案：from改成to 涉及知识点：综合模拟11．【M10】正确答案：as ∧quality改成a 涉及知识点：综合模拟Part VI Translation (5 minutes)Directions: Complete the sentences in the blanks by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.12．The Beijing 2008 Olympics will be noted for ____________________ (注入文化、科技元素).正确答案：its injection of culture and technology elements 涉及知识点：综合模拟13．Things are back to normal since we ____________________ (还清所有债务).正确答案：paid off all our debts 涉及知识点：综合模拟14．The regulation will ____________________ (同样适用于) men and women except when in case of maternity leave(产假).正确答案：apply equally to 涉及知识点：综合模拟15．The schoolmaster’s smiling face ____________________(让我放松下来).正确答案：put/made me at ease 涉及知识点：综合模拟16．____________________ (不论是什么建议), he will turn a deaf ear to them.正确答案：whatever the suggestion is 涉及知识点：综合模拟。
四级模拟试题试卷及答案
四级模拟试题试卷及答案一、听力理解（共30分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确答案。
A. 他今天没有参加会议。
B. 他参加了会议，但迟到了。
C. 他没有迟到，但错过了会议。
D. 他准时参加了会议。
[答案] B2. B) 根据对话内容，回答以下问题。
What is the woman going to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit her parents.C. Stay at home.D. Attend a concert.[答案] B3. C) 根据短文内容，完成句子。
The speaker is talking about _______.A. the importance of environmental protection.B. the latest technology in smartphones.C. the benefits of regular exercise.D. the history of a famous city.[答案] A二、阅读理解（共40分）1. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Passage 1[文章内容]...Questions:41. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the company.B. The development of the company.C. The company's products.D. The company's management.[答案] B42. According to the passage, what did the company do last year?A. It expanded its market.B. It reduced its staff.C. It increased its profits.D. It launched a new product.[答案] A2. 阅读下列短文，回答后面的问题。
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您的位置：首页> 查看试卷四级笔试新题型模拟题08 2016-03-31 100.00各题型成绩名称得分题型总分Part I -- 15Part II -- 35Part III -- 35Part IV -- 15Part ⅠDirections：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 187 words.本题得分：--/15分Renting an Apartment off Campus1. 现在大学生在校外租房的现象很普遍2. 这种现象产生的原因3. 我的看法你的答案未作答参考文Renting an Apartment off CampusNowadays, an increasing number of college students would rather rent an apartment off campus than live in a dormitory. This phenomenon has raised considerable concern among parents and college faculties about living off campus, which is caused by the following reasons.To begin with, living conditions of an apartment off campus may be better than those of a dormitory. A rented apartment is often equipped with an independent washroom and a shower equipment which may be of great advantage over the school dormitory. In general, a typical dormitory often accomodates four or six, or even eight students and it is too crowded and noisy for those who prefer private space as well as quiet circumstances. In addition, instead of being regulated by dormitory rules, students may enjoy more freedom in a rented apartment.If college students intend to rent an apartment, I think they should give top priority to safety. It is important to make a survey of the surroundings first to ensure the security. Besides, when they tend to enjoy the freedom, they should have a better sense of self-control and make good use of their time.文点评：作文是一篇涉及校外租房话题的论述文，考生需要根据所给大纲进行写作。
本文语言规、地道、结构清晰。
作者首先指出了当下大学生校外租房的普遍性；第二段通过to begin with 和in addition的使用，清晰地列举出校外租房相对于住宿舍的优势：公寓房条件要比宿舍好，而且学生可以享有更多的自由。
最后，作者给出了自己的建议，如果想要校外租房，首先要考虑的就是安全问题。
Part ⅡSection A Understanding ConversationsDirections：In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.本题得分：--/15分ScriptM: I'm always thinking about changing jobs, but I know nothing except computers.W: There are lots of computer experts around. You need to specialize!1.What does the woman suggest the man do?A) The man is no more than an expert.B) The man should quit his current job.C) The man should develop special skills.D) The man isn't qualified for his work.正确答案为C你没有作答。
解析：音频中女士建议男士要有自己的专攻，要有专业技能（You need to specialize!），所以选C。
ScriptM: Thanks for a great party! But I have to get up early tomorrow, so I should hit the road soon.W: Oh. It's only 11. How about just one more quick drink?2.What does the man mean?A) He wants to say goodbye to the hostess.B) He asks for one more drink.C) He has an emergency to deal with.D) He is not used to staying up late.正确答案为A你没有作答。
解析：音频中男士提到他要出发了（I should hit the road soon.），可见他要跟女士道别，所以选A。
ScriptW: I'd love to spend more time with my daughter, but I'd miss out on my career if I worked part time.M: Yeah, it's tricky. You can't have your cake and eat it too.3.What does the man mean?A) The woman should continue her job.B) The woman should take more care of her child.C) The woman can't have things both ways.D) The woman should have a cake and eat it.正确答案为C你没有作答。
解析：音频中女士说她想要更多的时间陪女儿，又不能放弃自己的事业。
男士回答说你不可能两者兼得（You can't have your cake and eat it too），所以选C。
ScriptM: I hope I will not oversleep. I need to catch the first flight tomorrow.W: If I were you, I'd request a wake-up call.4.Where are the man and the woman at the moment?A) In an office.B) At an airport.C) In a hotel.D) At a railway station.正确答案为C你没有作答。
解析：音频中女士建议男士让人提供叫醒（If I were you, I'd request a wake-up call）。
Wake-up call 是指酒店提供的叫醒，可以推断出他们是在酒店里，所以选C。
ScriptW: You should think about changing your job, Harry. Get a piece of the action!M: Well, I could find a job that pays more, but I would enjoy it less.5.What does the man mean?A) He will find a better paid job.B) He enjoys his current job.C) He will consider the woman's advice.D) It is hard to find a satisfying job.正确答案为B你没有作答。
解析：音频中男士说他可以找到一份报酬更高的工作，可那样的话他就不会很喜欢工作了（I could find a job that pays more, but I would enjoy it less），由此可以推断出他很喜欢现在的工作，所以选B。
ScriptW: Honey, should I throw away the stack of old newspapers? We have no room for the new ones.M: Well, I'd like to clip some photos first.6.What will the man probably do?A) Sell the old newspapers.B) Keep the old newspapers.C) Throw away the old newspapers.D) Cut some pictures out from the old newspapers.正确答案为D你没有作答。