2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal词汇训练新人教版必修1
Unit 3 Travel journal基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)2. vt.说服;劝说3. n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间4. adv. 最后;终于5. n.缺点6. n.态度;看法7. n.风景;视野;见解vt.观看;参观;看待8. adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的9. vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生10. vt.组织;成立阅读词汇1.journal n.2.transport n.&vt.3.flow vi.& n.4.cycle vi.5.stubborn adj.6.journey n.7.bend n.& v.8.forecast n.&vt.9.parcel n.10.insurance n.11.fare n.12.valley n.13.pace vi.& n.14.boil vi.15.wool n.16.midnight n.17.flame n.18.beneath prep.19.temple n.20.cave n.21.reliable adj.拓展词汇1. n.不利条件;不便之处→n.有利条件;优势2. vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生→n.毕业3. vt.组织;成立→n.组织者→n.组织→adj.有组织的4. vt.决定;确定;下定决心→adj.坚决的;有决心的→ n.决心5. adj.可信赖的;可靠的→ vi.依靠;依赖二、高频短语1. 自从;自……以后2. 喜爱;喜欢3. 关心;忧虑;惦念4. 改变主意5. 下决心;决定6. 投降;屈服;让步7. 照常8. 在午夜9. 张贴;建造10. 使某人对……感兴趣三、经典句型1.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she (却坚持她安排这次旅游) properly.2.When I told her the air would (很难呼吸) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.3. (一旦她下了决心), nothing can change it.4.A determined person always tries to finish the job, (无论它有多艰难).5.At one point we were (如此高以至于) we found ourselves cycling through clouds.6.We (迫不及待地想要见到)them!基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.The supplies were (运输)to the local people immediately the earthquake happened.2.He is more (固执的)than anyone else.3.He worked hard and (最终)got a good result in the exam.4.We have an excellent retirement plan and medical (保险) as well.5.One of the (缺点) of our planning is the failure to balance the work and the study.6.Tasks are (安排)so tightly that we have no time to relax.7.It is difficult for the old to keep up with the rapid (步伐) of change.8.He succeeded in (说服)the strange man not to make a noise.9.As you get older you will change your (态度) towards it.10.Which one do you (较喜欢), the blue jacket or the red one?11.In my (观点), we should take the strictest measures to ensure the food safety.12.—Mary, it is said that you are not willing to help your friends.—I don’t (关心)what people think.13.He has enough courage to face the bad situation, which he will never (屈服) to.14. (自从)then, maths has become one of my favorite subjects, and I have also made rapid progress in maths.(2015湖南书面表达)15.I tried to get Jane to join us tonight, but she wouldn’t (改变主意). She prefers to stay at home in the evening.16.I think they’ve finally (下决心)to spend the next summer in Europe.17.Which subject you (喜欢), maths or physics?18. (照常), he went to work by bus at 8 o’clock this morning, but he was late today.19.A new theatre will be (建造)where there is an old house.20. (在午夜), we set off fireworks to celebrate the coming of the new year.(二)单句填空1.Tom is a young man with great . He to go to Tibet after graduatio n.(determine)2.My son from Peking University in 2015.I still remember the day when I went tohis .(graduate)3.Mr. Black, a very person, works as the president of a large international . He is busy a conference to be held next week with his assistants.(organize)4.John is very — if he promises to do something, he will do it, so you can on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)二、经典句型仿写1.老师坚持要求我们使用英英词典。
(insist that...)The teacher the English-English dictionary.2.我在学习中的主要问题是单词很难记住。
(主语+be+adj.+不定式)The main problem in my study is that .3.一旦你已经下定决心做某件事情,最好别放弃。
(once), you’d better not give up.4.无论一个工作多么普通,它在社会中都起着重要的作用。
(no matter how), it plays an important part in society.5.他是如此友好以至于每个人都喜欢跟他说话。
(so...that...)He everyone likes to talk with him.6.我迫不及待地要开始新的生活。
(can hardly wait to do sth.)I my new life.答案精解精析一、分层单词写作词汇1.prefer2.persuade3.schedule4.finally5.shortcoming6.attitude7.view8.fond9.graduate anize阅读词汇1.日记;杂志;定期刊物2.运送,运输3.流动4.骑自行车5.顽固的;固执的6.旅行;旅程7.弯;拐角;(使)弯曲8.预测;预报9.小包;包裹10.保险11.费用12.(山)谷;流域13.缓慢而行,踱步;一步,速度,步调14.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开15.羊毛;毛织品 16.午夜;子夜17.火焰;光芒;热情18.在……下面19.庙宇;寺庙 20.洞穴21.可信赖的;可靠的拓展词汇1.disadvantage;advantage2.graduate;graduationanize;organizer;organization;organized4.determine;determined;determination5.reliable; rely二、高频短语1.ever since2.be fond of3.care about4.change one’s mind5.make up one’s mind6.give in7.as usual8.at midnight9.put up 10.get sb. interested in...三、经典句型1.insisted that she organize the trip2.be hard to breathe3.Once she has made up her mind4.no matter how hard it is5.so high that6.can hardly wait to see基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写1.transported2.stubborn3.finally4.insurance5.shortcomings6.scheduled7.pace8.persuading 9.attitude 10.prefer 11.view 12.care about 13.give in 14.Ever since 15.change her mind 16.made up their minds 17.are;fond of 18.As usual 19.put up 20.At midnight(二)单句填空1.determination;determined2.graduated;graduationanized;organization;organizing4.reliable;rely二、经典句型仿写1.insisted that we(should) use2.words are difficult to memorize3.Once you have made up your mind to do something4.No matter how ordinary a job is5.is so friendly that6.can hardly wait to begin。
近年高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit3Traveljournal基础达标新人教版必修1(20
Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ。
单句语法填空1．This made Hannah very sad, and even more determined ________ （do) something。
答案：to do be determined to do sth。
“下定决心做某事”。
2．The World Health ________ （organize) says half of them will die if they are not treated.答案：Organization organization “组织”,the World Health Organization “世界卫生组织”.3．But that is not ________ many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars.答案:what have sth。
in mind “心里记着某事”,设空处是引导表语从句的连接词,在从句中作宾语,故填what.4．Not having persuaded Helen ________ （change) her mind， her parents had no choice but to allow her to go to China to travel alone.答案：to change persuade sb。
to do sth. “劝说某人做某事”.5．The government's attitude ________ the development of the flying car is favorable.答案:to/toward（s）attitude to/toward（s) .。
. “对……的态度”。
6．I graduated from university twenty years ago and ________ （teach）in a middle school ever since。
2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit3Traveljournal及答案新人教版必修【word版】.doc
Travel journal李仕才***阅读理解In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition of each new skill-the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child: This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Patents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents a nd the values of the community as much as the child’s own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation f or morality. Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they teach, their children may grow confused, and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.1.Eagerly watching the child’s acquisition of new skills ______.A. should be avoidedB.is universal among parentsC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make him lose interest in learning new things2.In the process of children’s learning new skills, parents ______.A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. should not expect too much of themC. should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownD. should create as many learning opportunities as possible3.The second paragraph mainly tells us that ______.A. parents should be strict with their childrenB. parental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and the values of the communityC. parental restrictions vary, and are not always intended for the benefit of the children aloneD. parents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation4.In moral matters, parents should _______.A. observe the rules themselvesB.be aware of the marked difference between adults and childrenC. forbid things which have no foundation in moralityD. consistently ensure the security of their children【文章大意】在孩子的成长过程中，父母的教育与期望值要有一个“度”，不能揠苗助长；同时，父母也要以身作则，为孩子树立一个榜样。
近年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal单元知识链接高考题型新人教版必修1(202
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 Travel journal单元知识链接高考题型新人教版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 Travel journal单元知识链接高考题型新人教版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 3 Travel journal1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Wang Kun and Wang Wei had dreamed about 1 (take） a great bike trip。
It was Wang Wei 2 first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River. They rode bicycles 3 (travel） along the Mekong River， whose source 4 （be）in Qinghai Province。
5 it enters Southeast Asia， it travels slowly through low valleys and the plains where rice grows。
Despite the 6 (difficult), Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 7 （determine） to begin their journey at 8 altitude of more than 5,000 meters in Qinghai Province. During their journey, they enjoyed the 9 （continue） change of the weather. Soon， they will reach Dali in Yunnan Province，10 Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join them.1. 2. 3。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit3Traveljournal讲义新人教版必
Unit 3 Travel journal话题素材——旅行[话题词汇]1．attract vt. 吸引→attractive adj. 吸引人的2．scenery n. 景色3．impress vt. 给人留下印象→impressive adj. 感人的；给人以深刻印象的4．surroundings n. 环境5．destination n. 目的地；终点6．get_close_to_nature 接近大自然7．be_located_in 位于；坐落于8．a place of interest 名胜古迹9．be famous for/as ... 因为/作为……而闻名10．go sightseeing 观光；游览11．have a history of 有……年的历史12．have_a_good_view_of ... 一览无余13．be fascinated by 被……迷住14．set_off/out 动身；启程15．from_home_and_abroad 来自国内外[经典佳句]1．With people's living standard raised in recent years, they tend to choose travelling in their spare time.近几年，随着人们生活水平的提高，他们倾向于在空闲时间选择去旅游。
2．Travelling not only broadens_my_horizons but also opens_my_eyes to the world.旅游不仅拓宽了我的视野也增长了我的见识。
3．The beautiful scenery there is really beyond_description.那儿的美景真是无法用言语表达。
精美语篇In order to encourage students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountainclimbing activity on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it.It was a nice day. we reached Baishi Mountain at 9：00 am by bus, and we gathered at the foot of the Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 3 hours later, we all reached the top. When we were bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!◆高频单词1．journal (n.) 日记；杂志；定期刊物→journalist (n.) 记者→journey (形近词) (n.) 旅行；旅程2．transport (n. & vt.) 运送；运输→transportation (n.) 交通；运输3．prefer (vt.) 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference (n.) 偏爱；爱好→preferred (过去式/过去分词)→preferring (现在分词)4．disadvantage (n.) 不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词) (n.) 有利条件；优势5．persuade (vt.) 说服；劝说→persuasion (n.) 说服；劝说6．cycle (vi.) 骑自行车→cyclist (n.) 骑自行车的人7．graduate (vi.) 毕业 (n.) 大学毕业生→graduation (n.) 毕业；毕业典礼8．finally (adv.) 最后；终于→final (adj.) 最后的；最终的9．schedule (n.) 时间表；进度表 (vt.) 为某事安排时间10．stubborn (adj.) 顽固的；固执的11．organize (vt.) 组织；成立→organizer (n.) 组织者→organization (n.) 组织→organized (adj.) 有组织的；有条理的12．determine (vt.) 决定；确定；下定决心→determined (adj.) 坚决的；有决心的→determination (n.) 决心13．bend (n. & v．) 弯；拐角；弯身；弯腰；使弯曲→bent (过去式/过去分词) 14．attitude (n.) 态度；看法→altitude (形近词) (n.) 海拔(高度)15．forecast (n. & vt.) 预测；预报→forecast/forecasted (过去式/过去分词) 16．insurance (n.) 保险→insure (vt. & vi.) 投保；给……保险17．reliable (adj.) 可信赖的；可靠的→rely (vi.) 依靠；依赖18．view (n.) 风景；视野；观点；见解 (vt.) 观看；注视；考虑→viewer (n.) 电视观众；观看者◆重点短语1．ever_since 从那以后2．dream_about/of 梦想3．graduate_from 毕业于……4．be_fond_of 喜欢；喜爱5．care_about 关心；忧虑；惦念6．change_one's_mind 改变主意7．make_up_one's_mind 下决心；决定8．give_in 投降；屈服；让步；上交9．take out 拿出；取出10．be dressed in ... 穿着……服装11．as usual 照常12．put up 张贴；搭建13．at midnight 在午夜14．can hardly/not wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事15．take care 注意；当心；保重◆热点句型1．ever since与现在完成时连用Ever_since_middle_school (从上中学那时起), my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(教材P18)2．强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分It_was_my_sister_who (是我姐姐) first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.(教材P18)3．insist(坚持要求)＋that从句(从句中谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should 可省略)Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted_that_she_organize_the_trip (她坚持要求组织这次旅行) properly.(教材P18) 4．主语＋be＋adj.＋to do (动词不定式的主动形式表达被动含义)When I told her the_air_would_be_hard_to_breathe (将会呼吸困难) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.(教材P18) 5．once作连词，意为“一旦……就……”Once (一旦) she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.(教材P18)6．can hardly/not wait to do sth. “迫不及待做某事”We can_hardly_wait_to_see (迫不及待地想见到) them！(教材P22)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal练含解析新人教版必修
Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ.词义辨析1.We are happy that the project has been completed ahead of ________.A．journal B．schedule C．altitude D．forecast2．She is ________.I’m afraid she won’t change her mind easily.A．reliable B．stubborn C．fluent D．grateful 3．I’m sure he won’t let you down；he’s always ________.A．loose B．frequent C．stubborn D．reliable 4．He was standing on the bridge looking down at the river________.A．finally B．straight C．beneath D．entirely 5．To write a good essay you must first ________ your ideas in an orderly way.A．organize B．recognize C．transport D．ignore 6．The weather ________ says it will be sunny tomorrow.A．identity B．command C．insurance D．forecast7．He chose Germany，but personally I’d ________ to go to the Netherlands.A．request B．concern C．disagree D．prefer8．If you don’t speak good English，you’ll be at a big ________ when you try to get a job.A．disadvantage B．journey C．attitude D．pillow 9．I am unable to ________ to school because my bike is broken.A．settle B．graduate C．cycle D．pace 10．They went on a long train ________ across India last week.A．schedule B．journey C．flame D．valley【答案】BBDCADDACBⅡ.名词性从句专练1. 【江苏省大丰市新丰中学2021届高三10月月考】— Are you infavor of Tom’s suggestion ____we work around the clock to meet the deadline— No. But ______ Jimmy suggested to me sounds practical.A. which; whatB. that; thatC. which; thatD. that; what【答案】D2. 【江苏省苏北四市〔徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁〕2021届高三上学期期中质量】—It’s difficult for corrupt officials to hide abroad nowadays.—That’s it! The Chinese government will do _______ ittakes to get them back.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. wherever【答案】A考点：考察名词性从句3. 【江苏省苏州中学2021届高三10月月考】--How do you think I can make up with Tom--Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you have in common.A. what; whatB. where; whatC. what; whereD. what; whether【答案】B因此，应用what。
2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit3Traveljournal(含解析)新人教版必修1
必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal李仕才一、阅读理解He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran ont o his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he thank ed her and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift---a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1.What puzzled the girl?A. The cause of the man’s sadnessB. The shadows in the man’s eyesC. The man’s sitting still on the stepsD. The man’s not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?A. ProudB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Comfortable3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A. It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC. It was a reminder of his painful daysD. It represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC. An Unusual FriendD.A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal高效演练跟踪检测新人教版必修12018
Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ单句语法填空1．—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and (write) his essay there eversince.答案：has been writing2．He climbed up to the top of the church tower to get better view of theentire city.答案：a3． (determine) to train his daughter in English, he put an ad for an Englishtutor in the paper.答案：Determined4．I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours, for some problems are hard (settle)．答案：to settle5．The old man insisted that he (pay) some money for his excellent work.答案：(should) be paid6．At first，I did most of the duties myself while other students cared little class activities.答案：about7．Thanks to your encouragement, I made continuous progress in math, and finallymade up my mind (study) it in the university.答案：to study8．The workers refused to give to the manager’s demands for working on weekends.答案：in9．The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people are persuaded (eat) more fruit and vegetables.答案：to eat10．If you don’t have a good command of English, you will be at a (advantage)when you try to get a job.答案：disadvantageⅡ单句改错1．Stella could hardly wait see her family after such a long and tiring journey. 答案：see前加to2．While he was rescuing survivors in the ruins, little did he care for his safety,though he was in great danger.答案：for→about3．The scientist prefers going to work on foot every day to drive his car.答案：drive→driving4．In my view, the new flat is very comfortable to live.答案：live后加in5．After graduation from college, they made up their mind to go and settle in the countryside.答案：mind→mindsⅢ单元语法——现在进行时表将来1．The midterm exam (come), and everyone is trying hard to study.答案：is coming2．Look, the plane full of food and clothes (take) off soon to help the victimsin the earthquake.答案：is taking3．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)The summer holiday (come)．My classmates and I are talking about what to do during the holiday.答案：is coming4．(2018·甘肃河西五市一联)I (leave) for Hong Kong tomorrow. Do you have anything to be taken to your brother?答案：am leaving5．(2018·天津十二区县联考)My headache (kill) me. It seems that the medicineI have taken doesn’t work at all.答案：is killingⅠ教材与语法填空根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(通用版)2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal讲义 新人教版必修1
Unit 3 Travel journal一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体,提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇（英译汉)［第一屏听写] 1．journal n．日记；杂志；定期刊物2．fare n. 费用3．route n. 路线；路途4．cycle vi. 骑自行车5．stubborn adj. 顽固的；固执的6．parcel n。
小包；包裹7．source n。
来源；水源8．altitude n。
海拔高度；高处9．valley n. （山)谷；流域［第二屏听写］10．waterfall n．瀑布11．pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n。
一步；速度；步调12．insurance n。
保险13．wool n。
羊毛;毛织品14．pillow n. 枕头；枕垫15．flame n. 火焰；光芒;热情16．beneath prep. 在……下面17．temple n. 庙宇；寺庙18．cave n. 洞穴；地窖Ⅱ。
高频词汇（汉译英）［第三屏听写］1．transport n．运送；运输vt。
运输；运送2．prefer vt。
更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）3．disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处4．flow vi。
流动；流出n。
流动；流量5．persuade vt。
说服;劝说[第四屏听写］6．graduate vi。
毕业n. 大学毕业生7．finally adv。
最后；终于8．schedule n。
时间表；进度表vt。
为某事安排时间9．fond adj。
喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的10．shortcoming n。
缺点11．organize vt. 组织；成立12．determine vt。
决定；确定；下定决心13．determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的[第五屏听写] 14．journey n．旅行；旅程15．bend n。
弯；拐角vt。
使弯曲vi。
弯身；弯腰16．attitude n。
高三英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal练习新人教必修1
【春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal练习新人教版必修1Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．Aid groups are struggling to reach the hardest-hit areas where food and drinkable water are difficult ________(find)．答案：to find考查非谓语动词。
句意：救援小组正努力到达食物和饮用水很难找到的重灾区。
此句中，“food and drinkable water are difficult ________”为“主语＋be＋形容词＋to do”句型，且不定式to find和主语food and drinkable water 之间构成动宾关系，该当用不定式的主动表被动。
2．—My dear, you are always ________(throw) things about. Look, what a mess in the room! —Sorry, Mom.答案：throwing考查时态。
句意：——亲爱的，你总是把东西扔获得处都是。
看，你的房间多乱啊！——对不起，妈妈。
由句意可知，此处妈妈在埋怨孩子把东西到处乱扔，所以用进行时态，因为进行时态与always、forever、constantly等暗示频率的词连用，暗示说话者的埋怨、评判或者表扬等语气，意为“总是，老是”。
3．—Got your driving license?—Yes.It is a week since I ________(pass) the driving test.答案：passed考查时态。
since所接从句用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态。
4．I ________(finish) my work. Please wait for me for a while, and then let's go home together.答案：am finishing考查现在进行时表将来。
2019高考英语一轮优练题Unit3Traveljournal(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 3 Travel journal李仕才(必修1 Unit 3)【短文语法填空】As you know,science plays a very important role in our 1. (educate).Do you want to keep up 2. the latest research and discoveries in science?There are many good websites 3. you can visit to check out the latest in the science world.One great site is Science News for Kids.This site reports science news 4. (cover) a wide range of subjects.The articles are written with the interests and instructive experience of younger readers in mind,but adults will find this site 5. (suit) for them as well.Another wonderful site,one that I check out every day,6. (call) Science Daily.The site is 7.(constant) updated with news,often about exciting findings that change how we view the world.Whe ther it’s newly unearthed discoveries about creatures that have been gone for millions of years 8. the latest advances in medicine,you’ll find it at Science Daily.9. (This) sites post stories as they become news and also keep all the past articles for you to read 10. (late).That way you can enter a search term and find articles just about anything related to science that they’ve ever published.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种和科学有关的网站。