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海院油气储运专业英语词汇表

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海洋油气工程专业词汇

海洋油气工程专业词汇

5866petroleum石油exploration勘探hydrocarbon烃、碳氢化合物explorationist勘探家methane甲烷prospector勘察者ethane乙烷magnetic磁性propane丙烷magnetometer磁力计butane丁烷magnetic survey地磁测量flammable易燃的gravity survey重力测量permeable可渗透的seismic survey地震勘测permeability渗透性instrument仪器impermeable不可渗透的formation地层impervious不可渗透的basement rock基底岩石sedimentary rock沉积岩gravimeter重力计limestone石灰岩gravity meter重力计igneous rock火成岩positive gravity anomaly重力正异常granite花岗岩negative gravity anomaly重力负异常matamorphic rock变质岩hydrophone水下地震检波器marble大理石seisimic section地震剖面图shale页岩sandstone砂岩trap圈闭folding褶皱faulting断层fault断层unconformity不整合dome穹窿plug岩塞713811workover修井pipeline管道LNG workover rig修井机trunk line干线SPBM dissolved-gas drive溶解气驱trench管沟GPS gas-cap drive气顶驱lay铺设OCS water drive水驱lay barge铺管船MMS combination drive复合驱protective coating保护涂层FWKO production platform采油平台concrete混凝土S&W vertical立式terminal终端horizontal卧式refinery炼油厂spherical球型integrity完整性treater处理器supply boat补给船disperse phase分散相anchoring抛锚emulsion乳状液amidship船中droplet液滴port side左舷electrostatic treater电脱水器starboard side右舷viscosity粘度welding machine电焊机heater-treater热处理器stern anchor line尾锚锚线fire tube火管式加热炉bow anchor line首锚锚线glycol dehydrator甘醇脱水器leak泄露dehydrate脱水inspector检查员hydrates水合物flaw裂纹wet gas湿气defect缺陷wet glycol湿甘醇wrapping machine绕线机reboiler再沸器alleviate stress缓解应力water disposal水处理stinger托管架separator分离器pipe tensioning system管道张紧装置three-phase separator三相分离器wrinkling起皱two-phase separator两相分离器buckling屈曲artificial lift人工举升bottom-pull method底拖法gas lift气举bury barge埋管船enhanced recovery提高采收率jet sled喷水滑橇secondary recovery二次采油tanker ship油轮tertiary recovery三次采油improved recovery提高采收率reinject回注surfactant表面活性剂detergent洗涤剂tubing string油管柱side-pocket mandrel侧兜式工作筒sinker bar加重抽油杆2液化天然气liquefied natural gas单点系泊sigle-point buoy mooring卫星定位系统geopositioning satellite system 外大陆架Outer Continential Shelf美国矿业管理局Minerals Management Service游离水脱除器Free-Water Knockouts水杂淀积sediment and water。

海洋石油专业英语

海洋石油专业英语

单词及短语1 atmospheric vent放空阀2 auto—drain valve自动排放阀3 backwash return pump反冲洗循环泵4 blind spectacle flange双孔盲法兰5 blowdown vessel排放罐6 boiler make-up pump锅炉提升泵7 centrifugal pump离心泵8 chemical seal化学密封9 clean water surge tank净化水缓冲罐10 close drain tank闭式排放罐11 coalescer聚集器12 condensate drum冷凝液罐13 corrugated plate inclining separator （CPI separator）波形斜板隔油器 14 crude cooler原油冷却器15 crude heat exchanger原油热交换器16 crude suction strain0r原油吸入滤器17 drilling and production platform钻采平台18 deaeration tower除氧塔19 dehydration preheater脱水预热器20 diaphragm valve薄膜调节阀21 diesel storage tank柴油22 differential pressure control valve差压控制阀23 dispersed gas floatater加气浮选器24 displacement oil pump置换油泵25 drain pit排放池26 electric desalter电脱盐器27 electric hydraulic valve电液控制阀28 electric submergible pump电潜泵29 emergence shutdown valve紧急关断阀30 fine filtration scour细滤器洗刷风机31 first stage separator一级分离器32 flare assembly火炬燃烧总成33 flare pilot gas火炬点火气34 floater controlled valve浮球控制阀35 FPSU-floating oil production and store unit浮式生产储油系统36 free water knock-out自由水分离气37 fresh water maker unit淡水制造装置38 fuel gas heater燃料气加热器39 fuel gas system燃料气加热系统40 fusible plug易熔塞41 heat traced pipeline伴热管线42 heater加热器43 heater treater feed pump热处理器供液泵44 high pressure condensate drum高压冷凝罐45 high pressure gas knock-out drum高压燃料气分离罐46 high-high pressure separator高高压分离器47 hose connection软管接头48 hydraulic lines液压管线49 hydraulic operated valve液压控制阀50 hydraulic piston pump水力活塞泵51 igniter点火器52 insulation flange绝缘法兰53 jet pump射流泵54 jump hose跨越软管55 LCP-local control panel就地控制盘56 low pressure flare低压燃料火炬57 main boiler主锅炉58 main process lines主流程管线59 normally open（close） valve常开(关)阀60 oily water tank含油污水舱61 package equipment组块设备62 pig launcher清管球发射器63 plate attachment板间连接件64 pneumatic operated valve气动控制阀65 pneumatic operated with manualreset valve手动复位气动阀66position light状态灯67pressure regulation valve压力调节阀68pressure safety valve压力安全阀69process module工艺模块70production manifold生产管汇71production train shut-down panel 生产系列关断盘 72sample connection取样接头73sand filter砂滤器74sans scrubber砂净化器75screw pump螺杆泵76scum vessel渣油罐77solenoid operated with manual reset valve手动复位电磁阀78solenoid valve电磁阀79seawater coarse filter海水提升泵80 self-contained pressure regulationvalve自给式压力调节阀81ervice water supply system服务水供给系统82silencer清音器83skimmer撇油器84slop tank沉降罐，污油罐85snubber缓冲罐，减振器86SSSV-subsurface safety valve井下安全阀87SSV-surface safety valve井口安全阀88Steam distribution system蒸汽分配系统89Steam radiator蒸汽散热器90Submarine(subsea) pipeline海底管线91Swivel joint旋转接头92“Y” type strainerY型过滤器93test manifold计量管汇94transfer pump输送泵95tube side of exchanger热交换器管程96vacuum pressure relief valve呼吸阀97vacuum pump真空泵98water injection coarse filtration package注水粗滤撬块99water softener水软化器100well space井口区句子1.The whole oil field consist of two location .one is location A, while another is location B. the produced crude in location and storage unit (FPSU) to betreated. Location A , location B and FPSU are linked by subsea pipeline.整个油田由两个区组成，一个是A区，另一个是B区，A区和B区生产的原油输送到浮式生产储油装置（FPUS）进行处理，A，B和FPUS由海底管线联接。

（完整版）油气储运专业英语（英汉互译）

（完整版）油气储运专业英语（英汉互译）

（完整版）油气储运专业英语（英汉互译）Chapter 1 Oil and Gas Fields第1章油气田1.1 An Introduction to Oil and Gas Production1.1石油和天然气生产的介绍The complex nature of wellstreams is responsible for the complex processing of the produced fluids (gas, oil，water, and solids). The hydrocarbon portion must be separated into products that can be stored and/or transported. The nonhydrocarbon contaminants must be removed as much as feasible to meet storage, transport, reinjection, and disposal specifications. Ultimate disposal of the various waste streams depends on factors such as the location of the field and the applicable environmental regulations. The overriding criterion for product selection, construction, and operation decisions is economics.油气井井流的复杂性质，决定了所产流体(气、油、水和固体)的加工十分复杂。

必须分出井流中的烃类，使之成为能储存和/或能输送的各种产品;必须尽可能地脱除井流中的非烃杂质，以满足储存、输送、回注和排放的规范。

航海及海运专业英语词汇（R4）_交通运输英语词汇

航海及海运专业英语词汇（R4）_交通运输英语词汇

reserve antenna 备用天线reserve battery 备用电池reserve bunker 备用煤舱reserve bunker 备用燃料舱reserve buoyance 储备浮力reserve buoyancy 储备浮力reserve bus-bar 备用汇流排reserve capacity 储备功率reserve capacity 储备功率储备容量reserve capacity 储备容量reserve capacity 储备容量储备功率reserve coal bunker 备用煤舱reserve engine 备用发动机reserve feed water tank 备用给水柜reserve feed water 备用给水准备饮用水reserve feed water 储备给水reserve feed water 准备饮用水reserve feed 备用给水reserve feed 备用给水柜reserve feed 备用给水柜备用给水舱reserve feedtank 备用给水柜reserve feedwater 备用给水reserve fuel 贮备燃料reserve generator 备用发电机reserve generator 应急发电机reserve horse power 储备马力reserve horse-power 储备马力reserve installation 备用设备reserve level 备用量reserve lubricating oil tank 备用润滑油柜reserve machine 备用机reserve machine 备用机器reserve navigation light 备用航行灯reserve of buoyancy 储备浮力reserve of damage stability 破舱稳性储备量reserve of holding power 抓力储备reserve of stability 稳性储备reserve oil bunker 备用燃油舱reserve oil bunker 备用燃油柜reserve oil bunker 备用油舱reserve operational communication officer 预备通信报务员reserve power station 备用电站reserve power station 备用发电机reserve power supply 备用电源reserve power 储备功率reserve protection 后备保reserve pump 备用泵reserve radiotelegraph installation 备用无线电报设备reserve receiver 备用收信机reserve set 备用机组reserve source of electric power 备用电源reserve space 保留舱容reserve speed 保留航速reserve switch board 备用配电板reserve tank 备用柜reserve transmitter 备用发信机reserve 保留reserve 储备储备量储备品reserve 储备量储备品reserve 后备基金reserve 预备reserved as spare 备用reserved seaplane area 水上飞机专用水域reserved space 备用舱reserved volume of traffic 保留货载reservenaval 海军预备役reserveoil bunker 备用油舱reservoir capacitance 储能电容reservoir 容器reservoir 贮水池;水库;贮汽器reset attachment 复位装置reset button 复位按钮reset coil 复位线圈reset condition 原始状态复位条件reset contactor 复位接触器reset control 复位控制reset flip-flop 复位触发器reset gate 复位门reset lever 复位杆reset pulse 清除脉冲reset relay 恢复继电器reset response 复位作用reset setting 复位调整reset signal 复位信号reset speed 复位速度reset switch 复位开关reset time 复位reset time 复位时间reset 复位reset 复原reset 清除resettability 可重调性resetting device 复位装置resetting device 复位装置再整定装置resetting mechanism 复位机构resetting 复位resetting 复位重装reshabar 黑风reship 再次装船reship 重新装运reshipment 重新装船reshipment 重装resid 残油resident inspector 驻厂检查员resident supervisor 常驻监造员residual area 剩余面积residual austenite 残余奥氏体residual capacity 剩余电容residual charge 剩余电荷residual class ring 剩余类环residual deformation 残留变形residual deformation 残余变形residual deviation 剩余自差residual dynamic stability 剩余动稳性residual elasticity 残余弹性residual elasticity 残余弹性弹性后效residual electric charge 剩余电荷residual electricity 剩电residual error 残余误差residual errors 剩余误差residual flux 残油residual flux 残油residual fuel oil 残余燃油residual fuel 剩余燃料residual gas 残余气体residual gas 剩余气体residual light 余光residual list 剩余横倾residual magnetism effect 剩磁效应residual magnetism 剩磁residual magnetism 剩余磁感应residual magnetization 剩余磁化residual maximum stability lever 临界吃水critical draft剩余稳性最大值residual metacentric height 剩余稳心高度residual oil standard discharge connection 残油标准排放接头residual oil 渣油residual polarization 剩余极化residual resistance 剩余阻力residual righting lever 剩余复原力臂residual sea water pump 排污泵residual stability area 剩余稳性面积residual stability range 剩余稳距residual stability requirement 剩余稳性要求residual stability standard 剩余稳性标准residual stability 剩余稳性residual strain 残余应变residual strength after wear and tear 磨损后剩余强度residual stress 残余应力residual stud 防粘螺柱residual sum of squares 残差平方和residual velocity 剩余速度residual velocity 剩余粘度residual voltage 剩余电压residual water 残余水residual 残余的residual 剩余residual 剩余的residuals 剩余residuary resistance 剩余阻力residue cargo 剩下货物residue discharge rate 残余物排放率residue of combustion 燃烧残余物residue quantity 残余物数量residue 残余residue 残余物residue 剩余resilent type mooring 减震式系船设施resilience 弹性resilience 弹性;恢复力;冲击韧性resilience 弹性能resilient coating 弹性覆层resilient mounting 减震器resilient mounting 减震器减震固定件resilient mounting 减振器resilient 有弹性的resiliently mounted 弹性固定的resin board 树脂板resin bond 树脂粘合resin bonded plywood 树脂胶合板resin bonded 树脂粘结的resin cement 树脂胶合剂resin cored solder 松香芯焊锡条resin cored solder 松香心焊锡条resin emulsion 树脂乳状液resin ester 酯化树脂resin flake 树脂薄片resin glass 树脂玻璃resin glass 塑料玻璃resin glue 树脂粘合剂resin glue 树脂粘结剂resin matrix 树脂基体resin mold type transistor 树脂模盘型晶体管resin oil 树脂油resin paint 树脂漆resin plasticizer 树脂增塑剂resin putty 树脂油灰resin 树脂resin 树脂松香树脂制品用树脂处理resin-bonded plywood 树脂胶合板resinoid 势固树脂a.树脂状的resinoid 势固树脂树脂状的resinous 树脂的resipsa loquitur 事物本身说明问题resist film 保膜resist 保层抗蚀剂抵抗resist 抗蚀剂resistance alloy 电阻合金resistance area of shank and crown 锚干及锚冠的抗埋面积resistance box 电阻箱resistance braking 能耗制动resistance breaker 电阻断路器resistance bridge 电阻电桥resistance bulb 变阻灯泡resistance butt joint 电阻对焊接头resistance capacitance coupled amplifier 电阻-电容耦合放大器resistance capacitance network 电阻-电容网络resistance capacitance transistor logic 电阻-电容晶体管逻辑resistance capacity coupling 阻容耦合resistance coating 防护涂层resistance coefficient 阻力系数resistance coil 电阻线圈resistance condenser coupled 阻容耦合resistance controller 电阻控制器resistance coupled amplifier 电阻耦合放大器resistance coupling 电阻耦合resistance curve 阻力曲线resistance drop 电阻电压降resistance drop 电阻压降resistance dynamometer carriage 阻力仪拖车resistance experiment 阻力试验resistance factor 阻抗因数resistance flash butt welding 闪光对接焊resistance force 阻力resistance furnace 电阻炉resistance heating 电阻加热resistance in parallel 并联电阻resistance in series 串联电阻resistance in waves 波浪中阻力resistance law 阻力定律resistance lead 电阻引线resistance losses 电阻损耗resistance magnetometer 电阻式磁强计resistance material 电阻材料resistance meter 电阻表resistance modulus 阻力模量resistance of aging 抗老化能力resistance of exhaust 排气阻力resistance of friction 摩擦阻力resistance of ground connection 接地电阻resistance of medium 介质电阻resistance of oxidation 抗氧化能力resistance of rudder 舵阻力resistance of trailing stream 尾流阻力resistance potentiometer 电阻电位计resistance pressure 阻力resistance protection 电阻保装置resistance pyrometer 电阻高温计resistance regulator 电阻调节器resistance sensor 电阻传感器resistance speed curve 阻力-速度曲线resistance spot welding 接触点焊resistance standard 电阻标准resistance switch 电阻开关resistance temperature detector 电阻式温度探测器resistance test 阻力试验resistance thermometer bulb 电阻温度计管resistance thermometer 电阻温度表resistance thermometer 电阻温度计resistance to bend 抗弯能力resistance to brittle fracture 抗脆裂性resistance to case 对机壳电阻resistance to chemical attack 抗化学腐蚀能力resistance to cleavage 抗裂性能resistance to compression 抗压缩能力resistance to corrosion 抗蚀能力resistance to flooding 抗浸水性resistance to ground 对地电阻resistance to heat 耐热性能resistance to rolling 横摇阻力resistance to rust 抗锈性resistance to shear 抗剪能力resistance to slip 滑动阻力resistance to sparking 击穿电阻resistance to tension 抗拉能力resistance to wear and tear 耐磨性resistance to wear 抗磨强度resistance to wear 耐磨能力resistance toheat 耐热性能resistance transducer 电阻传感器resistance tube 电阻管resistance unit 电阻元件resistance valve 阻流阀resistance welding machine 电阻焊机resistance welding 电阻焊resistance welding 电阻焊接resistance winding 欧姆绕组resistance wire strain gauge 电阻丝应变仪resistance wire 电阻丝resistance 抵抗resistance 电阻阻力resistance 电阻阻力阻抗resistance 流动阻力resistance 蠕变强度resistance 阻力;抵抗;电阻resistance 阻力电阻resistance 阻力电阻阻抗抗…性resistance-capacitance 电阻-电容resistance-inductance-capacitance 电阻-电抗-电容resistance-speed curve 阻力速度关系曲线resistance-welding process 电阻焊工艺resistant coefficient 船舶阻力系数resistant 防腐剂resisted roll 有阻尼横摇resisted rolling 阻尼横摇resister 防腐剂resisting corrosion 抗腐蚀性resisting medium 阻尼介质resisting moment 阻力矩resisting 抵抗的稳定的resisting 抗蠕变的resistive loading 电阻性负载resistive transducer 电阻传感器resistive 有阻力的电阻的resistive-capacitive 阻—容的resistivity 比阻resistivity 电阻率resistor board 电阻器板resistor chain 电阻排resistor house 舱面电机操纵室resistor house 电动机控制器室resistor starting 电阻器起动resistor transistor logic 电阻-晶体管逻辑resistor 电阻resistor 电阻电阻器resistor 电阻器resistor-capacitor diode transistor logic 电阻电容二极管晶体管逻辑resistor-capacitor-transistor logic 电阻电容晶体管逻辑resistor-transistor logic 电阻—晶体管逻辑resistron 光阻摄像管resite 已凝酚醛树脂resitol 可凝酚醛树脂resnatron 分米波超高功率四极管resol 可溶酚醛树脂resolder 再焊接resolder 重焊resolution in bearing 方位分辨力resolution in range 距离分辨力resolution in range 距离分辨能力resolution of force 力分解resolution of vectors 矢量分析resolution 清晰度resolution 清晰度;分辨能力resolution 析像能力resolve 解析resolve 使分解resolver 分解器resolver 分解器;分相器resolver 解算装置resolving power 分辨能力resolving time 分辨时间resonance amplifier 调谐放大器resonance amplitude 共振振幅resonance bridge 谐振电桥resonance chamber 谐振空腔、谐振箱resonance changer 共振变换装置resonance characteristic 共振特性resonance check test 共振检查试验resonance circuit 谐振电路resonance condition 共振状态resonance condition 共振状态共振条件resonance current 谐振电流resonance curve 共振曲线resonance frequency meter 谐振式频率计resonance frequency 谐振频率resonance indicator 谐振式指示器resonance inspection test 共振检查试验resonance instrument 谐振式仪器resonance irradiation 共振辐照resonance level 谐振级resonance model 共振模型resonance modulus 共振模量resonance peak 谐振峰resonance phenomenon 共鸣现象resonance point 共振点resonance potential 谐振电位resonance range 共振区resonance speed 共振转速resonance test 共振试验resonance transformer 谐振式变压器resonance vibration 共振resonance wavemeter 谐振式波长计resonance zone 谐振区resonance 共振resonance 谐振resonant cavity 空腔谐振器resonant cavity 谐振空腔resonant combustion phase 共振燃烧状态resonant frequency 谐振频率resonant frequency 谐振频率共振频率resonant heaving 谐振垂荡resonant iris 谐振膜片resonant mode 谐振模resonant pitching 谐振纵摇resonant rolling 共振横摇resonant speed 共振转速resonant type muffler 共振式哨声器resonant type muffler 共振式消声器resonant vibration 共振resonant 共振的resonant 谐振的resonator 谐振器resonator 谐振器共鸣器resorb 再吸收resorber 吸收器resorcinol 间苯二酚resorption refrigerating system 再吸收式制冷系统resorption refrigerating system 再吸收试制冷系统resorption 再吸收resort 场所resource limit exceeded 超出资源限度resource 资源resource 资源办法resources allocation and multiple project scheduling 资源分配及多计划调度resources data file 资料数据文件respacing 重间隔respacing 重间隙respectively 各自的相应的respectively 各自的相应的相应地respectively 相应地respects 方面respirator 呼吸器respirator 呼吸器防尘面罩respirator 口罩resplicing 重铰接respond 反应respond 响应respondentia bond 货物抵押借款契约respondentia 货物抵押借款responder beacon 应答式无线电指向标responder beacon 应答式无线电指向标应答信标responder beacon 应答信标responder 船载)雷达应答器应答机responder 应答器responder-beacon 应答器信标responding value 动作值response alarm 越超警报响应信号response behaviour 反应状态response capacity 反应能力response characteristic 响应特性曲线response characteristic 响应特性曲线灵敏度特性曲线response curve 响就碘线灵敏度特性曲线response curve 响就碘线响应曲线response curve 响应曲线response delay 反应延迟response element 敏感元件response function 响应函数response in shallow water 浅水反应response lag 反应滞后response on radar displays 雷达显示特性response rate 加载性response spectral density 响应谱密度response time 响应时间response to rudder force 对舵力的响应response to rudder 应舵response 回答response 控制反应response 特性曲线;响应response 响应response 响应响应曲线responser =responsor询问机接收部分responser 雷达应答器)询问机接收部分responsibilities between vessels 船舶之间的责任responsibilities for delay in delivery of the vessel 延迟交船责任responsibilities of agents 代理人职责responsibility clause 责任条款responsibility for counterfeiting nationality and illegalhanging national flag 假冒国籍非法悬挂国旗的责任responsibility for inspection 检验责任responsibility of sea transport terminal opevator 海上运输港站经营人责任responsibility 偿付能力responsibility 偿付能力响应性responsibility 响应性responsible operator position 责任话务员座席responsible operator position 责任话务员座席responsive 响应的responsor 船载接收机responsor 询问机接收部分responsorrestart 使)再起动resported discontinued 据报已停止使用rest bar 支承扁钢rest contact 静触点rest pin 支承销rest potential 稳定电位rest room 休息舱rest 架rest 休止restart capability 再起动能力restart command circuit 再起动指令电路restart key 再起动键restart 再起动restatement of the law of conflict of laws of the u.s.a. 美国冲突法汇编restaurant 饭店resting keel 坐坞龙骨resting point 支持点resting 搁置的restinga 浅滩restitution 归还restitution 恢复restlessness 不安定航向不稳性restorability 复原能力restorability 恢复能力restoration of class 船级恢复restoration of class 恢复船级restoration of class 恢复船级船级恢复restoration of original condition 恢复原状restoration 恢复restorative force 恢复力restorative 恢复的restore 还原restore 恢复restore 恢复;复原;修复;归还restorer 恢复器restorer 恢复设备restoring circuit 复原电路restoring repair 恢复性修理restoring spring 复原弹簧restoring time 恢复时间restoring 恢复的restowage 倒载翻舱restowage 重装restrain 限制restrain 抑制restrained beam 端部约束梁restrained beam 两端固定梁restrained line 固定管道restrainer 限制器restrainer 限制器抑制剂restrainer 抑制剂restraining moment 限制力矩restraining spring 抑制弹簧restraint force 约束力restraint of labour 限制工作restraint test 固定试验restraint 抑制restraints of labor 限制劳动restriced channel 限制水道restrict 限制restricted anchorage 特许锚地restricted application 限制适用restricted area 禁区restricted area 受限制区域(可以通航restricted areas 限制区域restricted cargo 受限制货物restricted coasting 沿海航线restricted condition 限制条件restricted data 内部资料restricted device 限制式装置restricted duration 限制期限restricted fire risk 限制失火危险restricted operator certificate 限用操作员证书restricted operator's certificate 限制报务员证书restricted service notation 有限航区标志restricted service 有限航区航运restricted temperature measuring device 限制式的温度测量设备restricted use 控制使用restricted visibility 能见度不良restricted visibility 能见度不良狭视距restricted visibility 能见度受限制restricted visibility 狭视距restricted visibility 限制能见度restricted voyage 限制航行restricted water effect 限制航道效应restricted water 受限制水域restricted waters 受限制水域restricted 受限制的restricted 限制的禁止的restricted-draft ship 限制吃水船restriction valve 节流阀restriction 限制restrictive immunity 有限豁免restrictor check valve 止回节流阀restrictor valve 节流阀restrictor 节流圈restrictor 限制器节流阀restrictor 限制器节流圈气阻restrike 再敲击再放电再触发再闪击resuable 可再用的result 结果resultant current 合成电流resultant deflection 合成偏转resultant error 合成误差resultant field 合成场resultant force 合力resultant lift 总升力resultant movement 合成运动resultant pitch 合成节距resultant quantity 合成量resultant speed 合成速度resultant stress 合成应力resultant tide 合成潮resultant velocity 合成速度resultant voltage 合成电压resultant wind velocity 合成风速resultant wind 合成风resultant 合力resultant 组合resultant 俣力resume diplomatic relations 恢复外交关系resume 恢复resume 重新开始resume 重新开始恢复resuperheat 再过热resuperheater 再过热器resuperheating 再过热resupply-at-sea light 海上补给信号识别灯resurvey 再看resuscitator 复苏器retail price 零售价格retain 保留retained earnings 净收益retainer seal 护圈密封retainer 护圈retainer 护圈止动器retaining battens 护条retaining bolt 留挂螺栓retaining circuit 保持电路retaining coil 保持线圈retaining current 吸持电流retaining dam 拦水坝retaining pawl 制动爪retaining plate 护板retaining ring for piston pin 活塞销挡圈retaining ring 扣环retaining screw 固定螺丝retaining valve 止回阀retaining 保留retaliatory tariff 报复关税retally note 重理单retard of tide 迟潮现象retard start 减速起动retard 迟到延迟retard 防止阻滞延迟retard 延迟retardant 延迟的retardation efficiency 减速效率retardation of mean solar time 平太阳时迟滞差retardation of phase 相位滞后retardation of solar on side real time 恒星时换算平时的减量retardation of tide 潮汐迟滞差retardation of tide 潮汐延迟retardation of tide 潮汐延迟潮汐迟滞差retardation path 减速航迹retardation 阻滞作用retarded admission 延迟进气retarded control 迟延调节retarded flow 减速流动retarded ignition 延迟点火retarded inflow 减速进流retarded motion 减速运动retarded velocity 减速度retarded 延迟的retarder operator 减速器操纵员retarder 减速器retarder 减速器延时器延迟剂retarding action 延迟动作retarding disc 制动盘retarding field 减速场retarding force 减速力retarding ignition 延迟点火retarding line 延迟线retarding mechanism 减速机构retarding phase 滞后相位retarding torque 制动转矩retarding travel 减速行程retarding 延迟retarding 阻滞retarding 阻滞延迟减速retemper 再次回火retention of class 保留船级retention of oil on board 船上保留油量额retention of oil on board 将污油留在船上retention of oil on board 将污油留在船上船上保留油量额retention of qualification 合格资格保留retention of residue on board 将残余物留在船上retention of title clause 物权保留条款retention time 保留时间retention volume 保留体积retention 保存retention 自保额retention 自留额保留retentive alloy 硬磁合金retentive magnetism 剩磁retentive magnetism 顽磁性retentive 保持的retentivity 保持力顽磁性retentivity 保持性剩磁顽磁性retentivity 剩磁retentivity 顽性;保持性retest 再试验reticle 分度线reticle 丝网reticule 分度线reticuli 网罟座的reticulum 网罟星座retilinear current 往复流retiming 重新定时retiming 重新正时retina character reader 网膜字符阅读器retire 退retired line of position 后移位置线retired veteran worker 退休老工人retirement pension 退休金retorsion 报复;反驳retorsion 报复反驳retort gas 蒸馏气体retort stoker 反转炉排机械加煤机retort 反击扭转曲颈瓶retort 曲颈瓶retortion 报复retortion 报复;反驳retortion 反报retouch ct.修饰retrace ratio 回描率retrace time 回描时间retrace 回描回扫retrace 回扫retract 收缩retract 缩回retract 缩进retractable bollard 可收缩带缆桩retractable fin stabilizer 伸缩式减摇鳍装置retractable soot blower 伸缩式吹灰器retractable steerable thruster 可伸缩可操纵推力器retractable type 伸缩式retractable 能伸缩的retractile drawbridge 拖曳桥retractile 伸缩自由的retractor ram 退滩装置retransmission identification signal 重发标识信号retransmission still being attempted 仍在试图重新发送retransmission 转播retransmit 转播retransmitted 转播的retransmitter 中继发射机retransmitter 转播发射机retreatment 重新处理retrieval time 恢复时间retrieval 恢复retrieval 恢复弥补retrieve 回收retrieve 回收打捞补偿恢复retrieve 检索收回retrieve 捞回;收回;挽回retriever boat 救援船retriever 回收船retriever 回收船回收器挽救者retrieving arrangement 回收装置retrieving line 取回绳retrimming 重新调整重新平衡retrimminng 重新调整重新平衡retroaction 再生反作用反馈retroactive amplification 再生放大反馈放大retroactive audion 再生检波管retroactive effect 有追溯效力retroactive recognization 追认retroactive 再生的反馈的retrocede 转分保retrocession welding method 后退焊接法retrofit testing 更新试验retrofit 更新retrograda motion 逆行retrogradation 逆行retrograde condensation 反凝结retrograde motion 逆行retrograde vaporization 反汽化retrograde 后退的retrograde 后退的次序颠倒的retrograding coast 退缩海岸retrogression 逆行retrogressive wave motion 后退波动retrogressive winding 倒退绕组retrogressive 倒退的retrospective 追溯return air 回流空气return bend u 形弯头return bend u形弯头回弯管回转弯头return bend 回转弯头return bent pipe 回弯管return block 开口滑车return cam 回行凸轮return cargo freight 回运货运费return cargo 回程货回航货回运货物return cargo 回运货物return certificate 归国证书return chute 回油槽return circuit 回路return clause 退回条款退回保险费条款return commission 回扣return commission 回扣return connecting rod engine 往复连杆式发动机return coupling 反馈return current 回流return current 回流返回电流return curve 回复曲线return factor 回复系数return fire-tube boiler 回焰式火管锅炉return flame boiler 回焰式火管锅炉return flame 回焰return flow atomizer 回流雾化器return flow combustion chamber 逆流式燃烧室return flow compressor 回流式压缩机return flow oil atomizer 回流式喷油器return flow scavenging 回流扫气return flow solenoid valve 回流电磁阀return flow 回流return freight 回程运费return gear 回行装置return header 回流集管return journey 返航return journey 回程return line 回流管路return line 回流管器return load 回程货物return loss 回波损耗return main 回流总管return mechanism 回行机构return motion 回行运动return of goods 退货return of original 返还原物return of post 请即回电return of premium 退回保险费return oil system 回油系统return on investment 投资回收return passage 回路通道return pipe 回行管return piston stroke 活塞回程return premium clause 退费条款return premium of vessel 船舶定期保险退保费return premium 退费return premium 退费退还保险费return premium 退回部分或全部保险费return refrigerant velocity 制冷剂吸入速度return spring 回动弹簧return stroke 回行冲程return stroke 回行行程return ticket 来回客票return ticket 来回客票来回票return ticket 来回票return time 回描时间return to bias 归零制return to normal 回复正常return to zero system 归零制return to zero 复零return to zero 复零归零return trace 回描return tray 回油盘return trip cp 往返航次租船合同return trip 返航return trip 双程return tube boiler 回焰式火管锅炉return valve 回流阀return voyage charter 双程租船return voyage 返航return voyage 返回航程return water pipe 回水管return wire 回线return 报酬return 返回return 回复宣告return 回行return 退回return-circuit rig 反向导流器return-flow atomizer 回流雾化器return-flow atomizer 燃油回流雾化器return-flue boiler 回焰式锅炉return-to-zero 归零return-to-zero 归零制returnable container 可回收的容器或集装箱returncargo 退回货物returned cargo 退回的货物returned fissile material 再生核燃料returned material report 退料单returned tube boiler 回焰式火管锅炉returned voyage 返航returned 回行的returning spring 复原弹簧returns of premium-hulls 船舶保险退费reusable container 可反复使用的容器或集装箱rev down 使慢转rev up 使快转rev 一次回转加速转速vi.加快转速rev 一次回转加速转速加快转速revaluation 重新估价revalving 更换电子管更换阀revenue and expenditure 收支;岁入与岁出revenue and expenditure 收支岁入与岁出revenue boat 缉私船revenue crisis 收入危revenue cruiser 海关巡逻船revenue cutter 海关巡逻快艇海关巡逻艇revenue cutter 缉私巡艇revenue cutter 巡逻艇revenue ensign 缉私船船旗revenue officer 税务官员revenue stamp 印花税票revenue tariff 财政关税revenue ton 计费吨revenue vessel 海关巡逻艇revenue 收入revenue 收益revenue 税收收入reverberating echo 混响回波reverberation elimination 混响消除reverberation level 混响级reverberation meter 混响时间测量计reverberation method 混响法reverberation 反射reverberation 反射热reverberation 混响reverberatory furnace 反射加热炉reverberatory wire net 反射金属网reverberatory 反射的reversal drum 换向转鼓reversal of control 操纵无效reversal of current 电流反向reversal of flow 逆流reversal of magnetism 磁性变换reversal of pole 极性变换reversal of stress 反应力reversal of stroke 反行程reversal protection 倒转保reversal time 换向时间reversal 倒转reversal 反变reversal 反转reverse acting control element 反作用控制元件reverse acting control element 反作用控制元件反作用调节元件reverse and reduction gear 反转减速装置reverse and reduction gear 换向及减速装置reverse bar 反角材reverse bar 反肋骨reverse bearing 反方位reverse bending test 反复弯曲试验reverse bias 反偏压reverse blocking thyristor 反向阻断可控硅reverse blocking 反向阻断reverse breakdown 反向击穿reverse charging acceptance not subscribed 背面费用的接受未登录reverse circuit 反作用电路reverse clutch 倒车离合器reverse conducting thyristor 反向导通可控硅reverse connection 反接reverse course 反航向reverse current braking 逆电流制动reverse current circuit breaker 逆电流断路器reverse current protecting equipment 逆电流保设备reverse current protection 逆电流保reverse current relay 逆电流继电器reverse current relay 逆流继电器reverse current relay 逆流继电器逆流继电器reverse current release 逆电流释放器-current test逆电流试验reverse current time-lag relay 逆电流时延继电器reverse current trip 逆电流自动脱扣reverse current 反向电流reverse curve 反向曲线reverse cycle heating 逆循环供热reverse cycle 逆循环reverse direction 反方向reverse direction 反向reverse drive gear 换向传动装置reverse driven gear 换向驱动装置reverse electrode phenomena 反极现象reverse electrode phenomenon 反电极现象reverse eye hook 转眼钩reverse feedback 负反馈reverse flow combustion chamber 逆流式燃烧室reverse flow 反向流动reverse frame angle 反肋骨角材reverse frame 反肋骨reverse frame 内底横骨reverse gear assembly 换向装置reverse gear mechanism 倒车机构reverse gear 倒车机构reverse key shackle 扭向卸扣reverse laid 反搓reverse lever 换向杆reverse motion 反向运动reverse motion 逆动reverse movement 反向运动reverse n. 反向reverse osmosis desalination plant 反渗透除盐装置reverse osmosis desalination 反渗透除盐reverse osmosis device 反渗透装置reverse osmosis method 反渗透法reverse over-current relay 逆过电流继电器reverse phase relay 逆相继电器reverse pitch 反螺距reverse polarity 反极性reverse power protection 逆功率保reverse power relay 逆功率继电器reverse power test 逆功率试验reverse power tripping device 逆功率脱扣装置reverse power 逆功率reverse proportionality 的比例reverse proportionality 反比例reverse reduction gear box 可倒转减速齿轮箱reverse reduction gear 可倒转减速装置reverse reduction gearbox 倒顺车减速齿轮箱reverse relay 逆流继电器reverse rotation 反转reverse running 倒车reverse screw 反向螺旋reverse screw 反向螺旋回动螺旋reverse shaft 换向轴reverse signal 反转信号reverse starting sequence 换向起动程序reverse steam brake 回汽刹车reverse steam 回汽reverse stroke 回行冲程reverse stroke 回行行程reverse switch 换向开关reverse thrust 反推力reverse tiller 反装舵柄reverse torsion machine 扭转疲劳试验机reverse transfer admittance 反向转移导纲纳reverse turbine 倒车涡轮reverse turn 反转reverse valve 回动阀reverse voltage 反向电压reverse 倒退reverse 颠倒reverse 反向reverse 反转reverse-current 反向电流reverse-thrust nozzle 反推力制动喷管reversed bending 反向弯曲reversed bias 反偏压reversed damping 逆阻尼reversed frame 内底横骨reversed phase 反相reversed polarity electrode 反极性电极reversed polarity 反极性reversed screw steering gear 反向螺旋式操舵装置reversed stress 反应力reversed true bearing 逆真方位reversed turning 反向回转reversed 反向的reversed 逆的reverselever 逆转操纵杆reverser 倒转机构换向开关reverser 换向开关reverser 换向器reversibility 可撤销性reversibility 可逆性reversible propeller 变距推进器reversible action 可逆过程reversible booster 可逆升压机reversible camshaft 可换向凸轮轴reversible camshaft 可逆升压机reversible capstan 可逆绞盘reversible cell 可逆电池reversible change 可逆变化reversible clutch 正倒车离合器reversible controller 可逆控制器reversible counter 可逆计数器reversible cycle 可逆循环reversible diesel engine 可倒转柴油机reversible double filter 可换用双联滤器reversible engine 可倒转发动机reversible engine 可反转发动机reversible engine 可逆转发动机reversible hatch cover 可翻转舱口盖reversible lay days 可调剂使用的装卸日数reversible liferaft 可翻转救生筏reversible motor 可倒转电动机reversible motor 可逆电动机reversible motor 可逆转电动机reversible process 可逆过程reversible propeller 变推进器reversible propeller 可倒转螺旋桨reversible propeller 可逆螺距螺旋桨reversible pump 可倒转泵reversible pump 可逆转泵reversible screw 变距推进器reversible turbine 可倒转涡轮机reversible turbine 可逆转涡轮机reversible winch 可逆绞车reversible winch 可逆转绞车reversible 可倒转的reversible 可逆的reversiblepropeller 变距推进器reversing current 往复流reversing wheel 换向手轮reversing alarm 倒转信号reversing and starting gear 倒车及起动装置reversing angle 换向角reversing arm 回动臂reversing arrangement 倒车装置reversing arrangement 换向装置reversing bucket 倒车叶片reversing chamber 蒸汽回流室reversing clutch 换向离合器reversing commutator 电流方向转换器reversing contactor 换向接触器reversing contacts 可逆触点reversing container 翻倾式容器reversing control lever 换向控制杆reversing control system 换向控制系统reversing control 换向控制reversing controller 可逆控制器reversing coupling complement 换向联轴器总成reversing current 往复潮流reversing cylinder 换向气缸reversing cylinder 换向汽缸reversing drive 回动装置reversing engine 倒转发动机reversing engine 可倒转发动机reversing engine 可逆转发动机reversing frame 反肋骨reversing gas turbine 可倒转燃气轮机reversing gear box 倒车齿轮箱reversing gear 反转装置reversing gear 换向齿轮reversing gear 换向齿轮换向装置reversing hand wheel 换向手轮reversing handle 换向手柄reversing handwheel 逆转手柄reversing index 倒转指示板。

油气储运专业英语

油气储运专业英语

Unit onewell fluids 井流natural gas 天然气hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢free water 游离水，自由水water vapor 水蒸气end product 终端产品field-processing method 现场处理法，现场加工法rate of flow =flow rate流量sales line 销售管线flowing pressure 流动压力operating pressure 操作压力lease operating 矿场操作压力mechanical separation 机械分离basic sediment 底部沉淀物gathering system 收集系统gas transmission company 输气公司mist extractor 除雾器，捕雾气relief valve 泄压阀，安全阀safety head 安全头liquid level 液位control valve 控制阀gas hydrates 气化水合物freezing temperature 冰冻温度，凝固温度anti-freeze agent 防冻剂glycol dehydrator 甘醇脱水器bubble cap 泡罩，泡帽surge tank 缓冲罐still column 蒸馏柱，蒸馏塔heat exchanger 换热器drying agent 干燥剂molecular-sieve 分子筛desiccant bed干燥剂床层expansion refrigeration 膨胀制冷homogeneous mixture 匀质混合物pressure drop 压降water-in-oil type 水包油型reverse emulsion 反相乳状液heater- actable加热处理器electrostatic coalescer 静电聚结器chem-electric treater电化学处理器free water knockout （FWKO）游离水分离器retention time 停留时间gas vent 通气口，通气管deflector baffle 导流挡板access manway人孔butterfly valve 蝶阀coalescing baffle 聚结板stock tank 罐群，罐组bolted tank 螺栓罐welded tank 焊接罐suction line 吸入管线back pressure 回压背压salt water bearing formation 含盐水底层offshore production platform 海洋采油平台Unit twoatable emulsion 稳定乳化液emulsifying agent 乳化剂organic acid 有机酸calcium carbonate 碳酸钙iron sulfide 硫化铁discontinuous phase 非连续相dispersed phase 分散相internal phase 内相continuous phase 连续相enternal phase 外相dual emulsion 双重乳化液Brownian movement 布朗运动polar molecule极性分子electrostatic line of force电力线auxiliary process辅助工艺treating process 处理工艺处理过程direct heater 直接加热indirect heater 间接加热noncorrosive emulsion 非腐蚀性乳状液tubular heater 管式加热fluid-jacket heater 水套加热internal firebox heater 内火炉加热pipe still 管式炉return bend 回弯头，180度弯头bank of tubes 管排，管束hot spot 局部过热，过热点scale deposit 水垢结垢annular space 环形空间heating load 热负荷，热栽荷exhaust stack 排气烟囱distributor pipe 分配管，布液管uneven flow 不均匀流动water bath 水垢tube bundle 管束open flame 明火emulsion breaker 破乳剂surface active 表面活性剂emulsion-breaker chemical 破乳剂chemical injection pump 化学药剂注入泵displacement-type 置换式，容积式plunger pump柱塞泵batch treating 批量处理tank deck 罐顶Unit eightfloating-roof tank 浮顶罐fixed-roof tank 固定顶罐breathing loss 呼吸损耗temperate climate 温带气候open vented tank 通大气罐pressure setting 压力设定值breathing vent valve 呼吸（通气）阀bulk storage 散装储存static electric charge 静电电荷single deck 单盘，单夹板pan-type roof 盘装（浮）顶R.V.P.(=Reid Vapor Pressure)double-deck 双（浮）盘metallic ring seal 金属密封盘tank shell 罐壁steel shoe （密封的）钢导向板，钢滑板synthetic rubber 合成橡胶pantagraph hanger （挂配重用的）缩放吊架static discharge 静电放电fabric seal 织物密封fuel oil 燃料油rust scale 铁锈weather shield 风雨档，挡风雨办bleeder vent 透气孔non-return valve 止回阀，单向阀aromatic hydrocarbon 芳香烃wind girder 抗风圈fire-fighting 消防，防火curb angle 包边角钢Chapter 2 Pipelinesaviation gasoline 航空汽油branch line 支线city utility 城市公共事业corrosion potential 腐蚀电位，腐蚀倾向crude trunk line 原油干线development well 开发井distribution network 配气管线distribution terminal 分配油库environmental protection laws 环境保护法environmental review 环境评估fired heater 加热炉fractionation plant 分馏厂gas transmission line 输气干线（管道）gathering system 收集系统，集油（气）系统2.5pumps and pump stations Atmospheric pressure 大气压booster station 增压站capacity rating 额定生产率date acquisition system 数据采集系统discharge pressure 排出压力drilling rig 钻机drilling mud 钻井泥浆duplex pump 双缸泵electric motor电动机end-suction pump 端面吸入泵environmental protection 环境保护evaporation losses 蒸汽损耗float tank operation 旁接罐操作head-capacity curve 扬程-流量曲线initial station 首站，始发站inline pump 管道泵（进出口在一条直线上）intermediate station 中间站interstate pipeline 洲际管线meter prover 流量计标定装置，标准体积管miscellaneous suction head 杂费net positive suction head (NPSH)汽蚀余量，泵入口出的绝对压力oil recovery 原油回收，原有采集率originating station 首站，始发站pressurized tank 压力罐prime mover 原动机put and take operation 罐到罐操作rating curves 额定曲线，特性曲线reciprocating pump 往复泵scraper trap 刮管器收发筒，清管器收发筒shaft horsepower 轴功率side-suction pump 侧面吸入泵smart pig 智能清管器spare pump 备用泵specific speed 比转速station site 站址suction booster pump 吸入增压泵，喂油泵suction heater 吸入汇管suction pressure吸入压力tight line operation 密闭操作triplex pump 三缸泵vapor lock 气锁2.6 CompressorsAir cooler 空气冷却器brake horsepower 制动功率，轴功率centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机compressibility factor 压缩因子compression ratio 压缩比connecting rod 连杆clearance volume 余隙容积heat capacity 热容ideal gas 理想气体Interstage cooling 级间冷却kinetic energy 动能load-carrying capacity 承载能力lubrication oil 润滑油。

石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)

石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)

石油行业常用英语词汇（全面）1. 石油勘探（Petroleum Exploration）Seismic survey：地震勘探Exploration well：探井Reservoir：储层Porosity：孔隙度Permeability：渗透率2. 钻井与完井（Drilling and Completion）Drilling rig：钻机Bit：钻头Drill pipe：钻杆Casing：套管Cementing：固井Completion：完井Fracking：水力压裂3. 采油与生产（Oil Production and Extraction）Production well：生产井Pumpjack：抽油机Artificial lift：人工举升Separator：分离器Flowline：输油管线Tank farm：储油罐区4. 石油加工（Petroleum Refining）Crude oil：原油Refinery：炼油厂Distillation：蒸馏Cracking：裂化Catalytic reforming：催化重整Asphalt：沥青Lube oil：润滑油5. 石油产品（Petroleum Products）Gasoline：汽油Diesel：柴油Jet fuel：航空煤油Fuel oil：燃料油Petrochemicals：石油化工产品6. 安全与环保（Safety and Environmental Protection）HSE（Health, Safety and Environment）：健康、安全与环境 Spill：泄漏Emission：排放Waste treatment：废物处理Environmental impact assessment：环境影响评估7. 国际合作与市场（International Cooperation and Market）OPEC（Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries）：石油输出国组织Brent crude：布伦特原油NYMEX（New York Mercantile Exchange）：纽约商品交易所Spot market：现货市场Futures contract：期货合约本文档为您提供了石油行业常用英语词汇的全面梳理，希望对您的工作和学习有所帮助。

(中海油)海上石油专业英语

(中海油)海上石油专业英语

海上平台专业英语AA-60 fire door A-60级防火门（A-60 ji fang huo men）a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇(bai nian yi yu)abrasive (喷砂用的)磨料((pen sha yong de)mo liao)abrasive paper 砂纸(sha zhi)AC generator 交流发电机(jiao liu fa dian ji)AC motor 交流电动机(jiao liu dian dong ji)accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验(jia su fu shi shi yan) acceptance criteria 合格准则(he ge zhun ze)access hole (for welding)=cope hole 焊接工艺孔(han jie gong yi kong)accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台(sheng huo dong li ping tai) according to =in accordance with =in line with =as per =in the light of 按照(an zhao) acetylene gas 乙炔(yi que)acid electrode 酸性焊条(suan xing han tiao)acid proof cement 防酸水泥(fang suan shui ni)additive 添加剂(tian jia ji)adhere to 遵守(动词) (zun shou(dong ci))adherence to 遵守(名词)(zun shou(ming ci))adjacent columns 相临立柱(xiang lin li zhu)adverse combination of loads 荷载的不利组合(he zai de bu li zu he) adverse condition 不利条件(bu li tiao jian)aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统(hang kong wu xian dian xi tong) AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准(jian zao pi zhun) aforementioned 上述的(shang shu de)aft winch 船艉绞车(chuan wei jiao che)agitator 搅拌器(jiao ban qi)air blower 鼓风机(gu feng ji)air compressor 空压机(kong ya ji)air drive pump 气动泵(qi dong beng)air hoister 气动绞车(qi dong jiao che)air manifold 气包(qi bao)air tight test 气密性试验(qi mi xing shi yan)air-hose 风带(feng dai)aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯(hang kong zhang ai deng) alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器(bao jing feng ming qi)alarm horn 报警喇叭(bao jing la ba)aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨酯漆(zhi fang zu ju an zhi qi)allowable (working) stress 许用应力(xu yong ying li)Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极(lv he jin yang ji)Aluminum ingot 铝锭(lv ding)aluminum paint 银粉漆(yin fen qi)aluminum sheet 铝皮(lv pi)ambient air temperature 环境气温(huan jing qi wen)ambient temperature 环境温度(huan jing wen du)anchor block 地锚块(di mao kuai)anchor bolt 地脚螺栓(di jiao mao kuai)anchor ground 锚地(mao kuai)anchor pile 锚桩(mao zhuang)anchor profile/pattern 涂装表面的粗糙度(tu zhuang biao mian de cu cao du) anchor rack 锚架(mao jia)anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒(mao bo fu tong)angle of incidence 入射角(ru she jiao)angle of reflection 折射角(zhe she jiao)angle probe method 超声波斜射探伤(chao sheng bo xie she tan shang) angle steel 角钢(jiao gang)angle valve 角阀(jiao fa )anode core 阳极芯子(yang ji xin zi)anode end face geometry 阳极端面几何形状(yang ji duan mian ji he xing zhuang ) anode life 阳极寿命(yang ji shou ming)anode potential 阳极电位(yang ji dian wei)anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱(zhi jia shi yang ji de li zhu) anodic resistance 阳极电阻(yang ji de dian zu)anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板(fang jing dian di ban)anticorrosive paint 防锈漆(fang xiu qi )antipollution measures 防污染措施(fang wu ran cuo shi)API specified requirement API规定的要求(API gui ding de yao qiu) apparent batter 视斜度(shi xie du)applicable API specification API适用规范(API shi yong gui fan) approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇形区(zhi sheng fei ji qi luo shan xing qu)appurtenance =attachment=accessory =auxiliary 附件(fu jian)arc air gouging 碳弧气刨(tan hu qi pao)arc cutting 电弧切割(dian hu qie ge)arc strike 弧击(hu ji)argon arc welding 氩弧焊(ya hu han)argon arc welding machine 氩弧焊机(ya hu han ji)articulated tower mooring system 绞接塔系泊系统(jiao jie ta xi bo xi tong) artificial island 人工岛(ren gong dao)as per 按照(an zhao)as-built 完工(wan gong)as-built dossier 完工资料(wan gong zi liao)as-built drawing 完工图(wan gong tu)as-rolled 轧制状态(ya zhi zhuang tai)assemble 组装(动词)(zu zhuang(dong ci))assembly 组装(名词)(zu zhuang(ming ci))associated gas 伴生气(bang sheng qi)at the option of A 按A的意愿(an A de yi yuan)atmospheric diving system =unpressurized diving system常压潜水系统(chang ya qian shui xi tong) atmospheric vent 防空管(fang kong guan)attachments 附件(fu jian)auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统(huo zai zi dong bao jing xi tong) automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统(zi tong pen lin xi tong)B(to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉((han jie de)chang rou)back chipping 清根(qing gen)back gouging 反面气刨(fan mian qi pao)backing weld 打底焊道(da di han dao)backpressure regulator (self contained) 背压式调节阀(自力式)(bei ya shi tiao jie fa) backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵(fan chong xi hui liu beng) backwash purge tank 反冲洗罐(fan chong xi guan)backwash tank 反冲洗水罐(fan chong xi shui guan)Ball hardness 布氏硬度(bu shi ying du)ball valve 球阀(qiu fa)bar(截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等((jie mian jiao xiao de)yuan gang fang gang liu jiao gang deng) bar chart 统计用的柱状图(tong ji yong de zhu zhuang tu)barge bumper 靠船件(kao chuan jian)barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性(bo chuan qian du ji wen xing)barrel (管件的)加厚段((guan jian de)jia hou duan)base metal 母材, 基本金属(mu cai,ji ben jin shu)basic design 基本设计(ji ben she ji)basic electrode =lime type covered electrode 碱性焊条(jian xing han tiao)battery room 蓄电池间(xu dian chi jian)blowout preventer system (BOP system) 防喷器系统(fang pen qi xi tong)beam depth 梁高(liang gao)beam path distance 超声波发射程距(chao sheng bo fa she cheng ju) bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力(di ji cheng zai li)bearing stress 支撑应力(zhi cheng ying li)before welding is initiated 始焊前(shi han qian)bending moment 弯矩(wan ju)bending stress 弯曲应力(wan qu ying li)bevel 坡口(po kou)bevel angle 坡口面角度(po kou mian jiao du)beveling/chamfering 开坡口(kai po kou)bid drawing 招标图纸(zhao biao tu zhi)bilge /fire pump 舱底污水—消防两用泵(cang di wu shui—xiao fang liang yong beng) bilge alarm system 污水报警系统(wu shui bao jing xi tong)bid/tender for …投标(tou biao)blast cleaning 喷砂除锈(pen sha chu xiu)blind flange 盲法兰(mang fa lan)blind spectacle flange 快速盲法兰(kuai su mang fa lan)blow count 打桩的锤击数(da zhuang de chui ji shu )blowdown vessel 排放罐(pai fang guan)blowhole; gas pore 气孔(qi kong)blowout preventer stack 防喷器组(fang pen qi zu)buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊(fu tong zhuan ta shi xi tong) boat landing 登船平台(deng chuan ping tai)bolt, nut and washer 螺栓, 螺母及垫片(luo shuan,luo mu ji dian pian) bolted connection 螺栓连接(luo shuan lian jie)boom 吊机扒杆(diao ji pa gan)boom angle 吊臂倾斜角(diao bi qing xie jiao)bore hole 镗孔(cheng kong)boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座(dai you si du de guan zuo)bottom echo 底面回声(di mian hui sheng)bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船(zuo di shi zuan jing chuan) boundary condition 边界条件(bian jie tiao jian)bow 船艏(chuan shou)box beam 箱形梁(xiang xing liang)box type joint 箱形节点(xiang xing jie dian)brace 拉筋(la jin)bracelet anode 手鐲式阳极(shou zhuo shi yang ji)branch member 支杆(zhi gan)breathing apparatus, respirator 防毒面具(fang du mian ju)bridge 栈桥(zhan qiao)bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊(tian che diao)brittleness 脆性(cui xing)brush coating 用毛刷涂漆(yong mao shua tu qi)buckle fastener 绑带(bang dai)bulb angle 球扁钢(qiu bian gang)build-up girder 组合梁(zu he liang)bulk head 隔板, 舱壁(ge ban,cang bi)burn through 烧穿(shao chuan)burner 气焊工(qi han gong)burr and flashing 飞边毛刺(fei bian mao ci)business and management 经营管理(jing ying guan li)butt-welded seam 对接焊缝(dui jie han feng)butterfly valve 蝶阀(die fa)Ccable layer 敷缆船(fu lan chuan)cable rack tray 电缆托架(dian lan tuo jia)caisson 沉箱(chen xiang)caisson washing pump 洗舱泵(chen cang beng)caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台(chen xiang shi ping tai)can 管件的)段((guan jian de)duan)cantilever beam 悬臂梁(xuan bi liang)cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船(xuan bi zi sheng shi zuan jing chuan) cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块(xuan bi shi jing kou ping tai) cap beam 帽梁(mao liang)capped steel 半镇静钢(ban zhen jing gang)capsizing lever 倾覆力臂(qing fu li bi)capsizing moment =overturn moment 倾覆力矩(qing fu li ju)carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨(tan hu qi pao)carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶(er yang hua tan qi ping)carbon equivalent 碳当量(tan dang liang)carbon dioxide (CO2) arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊(er yang hua tan qi ti bao hu dian hu han) cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统(huo you cang zong jian kong xi tong) cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机(xi cang ji)carrier (搬运) 小车((ban yun)xiao che)carry out =perform =conduct =execute 进行(jin xing)catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊(xuan ling mao tui xi bo)cathodic protection 阴极保护(yin ji bao hu)cellar deck 底甲板(di jia ban)cellar shutdown panel (CSDP) 井口系统关断盘(jing kou xi tong guan duan pan) cement grout 水泥浆(shui ni jiangcementing vessel 固井船(gu jing chuan)center line 中心线(zhong xin xian)center of buoyancy 浮心(fu xin)center of floatation 漂心(piao xin)center of gravity 重心(zhong xin xian)center punch 冲子(chong zi)central control room (CCR) 中央控制室(zhong xin kong zhi shi)central processing platform 中心处理平台(zhong xin chu li ping tai)centrifugal pump 离心泵(li xin beng)centrifuger 离心机(li xin ji)ceramic fibres 防火陶棉(fang huo tao mian)ceramic tiles 瓷砖(ci zhuan)certifying authority 第三方检验机构(di san fang jian yan ji gou)chain block 倒链(dao lian)chair with arm-rests 带扶手的半软椅(dai fu shou de ban ruan yi) chamfering 开坡口(kai po kou)channel steel 槽钢(cao gang)charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韧性值(xia bi V xing que kou ren xing zhi) charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口冲击实验(xia bi V xing que kou chong ji shi yan) chart datum 海图基准面(haii tu ji zhun mian)check randomly 抽检(chou jian )check valve 止回阀(zhi hui fa)checkered plate 花纹板(hua wen ban)chemical composition 化学成分(hua xue cheng fen)chemical injection package 化学注入撬(hua xue zhu ru qiao)chemical injection system 化学药剂注入系统(hua xue yao ji zhu ru xi tong) chemical seal 化学密封(hua xue mi feng)chipping hammer 敲渣锤(qiao zha chui)chisel 风铲(feng chan)chord member 弦杆(xian gan)Christmas tree 采油树(cai you shu)circumference 周长(zhou chang)circumferential weld 环焊缝(huan han feng)classification survey 入级检验(ru ji jian yan)clean water injection pump 清水注入泵(qing shui zhu ru beng)clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐(qing shui huan chong guan) clearance 间隙(jian xi)client 业主, 顾客(ye zhu,ge ke)close drain tank 闭式排放罐(bi shi pai fang guan )closed /open circuit 闭/开路(bi /kai lu)closed drain pump 闭式排放泵(bi shi pai fang beng)closed drain tank 闭式排放罐(bi shi pai fang guan)clustered well heads 丛式井口(cong shi jing kou)CO2 cylinder unit CO2气瓶组(CO2 qi ping zu)CO2 extinguisher CO2灭火器(CO2 mi huo qi)coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料(han yang you huan yang tu liao) coaming 档水扁钢(dang shui bian gang)coating 涂装(tu zhuang)coating interval 涂漆间隔(tu qi jian ge)coefficient 系数(xi shu)cold formed pipe 冷卷管(leng juan guan)cold shut 冷隔(leng ge)cold work 冷加工(leng jia gong)collapse ring 加强环板(jia qiang huan ban)column 立柱(li zhu)combustible gas detector 可燃气体探测器(ke ran qi ti tan ce qi)come-along 手搬葫芦(shou ban hu lu)commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈(pu tong ji pen sha chu xiu) commissioning 调试(tiao shi)compile and maintain a document 编制和保存文件(bian zhi he bao cun wen jian) complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊(quan rong tou po kou han) completion riser 完井立管(wan jing li guan)complex joint 复杂节点(fu za jie dian)compliance with 符合(名词)(fu he(ming ci))comply with 符合(动词) (fu he (dong ci))composite rockwool ceiling 复合岩棉天花板(fu he yan mian hua ban) composite rockwool panel 复合岩棉板(fu he yan mian ban)concentric reducer 同心大小头(tong xin da xiao tou )conceptual design 概念设计(gai nian she ji)concrete platform 混凝土平台(hun ning tu ping tai)condensate drum 冷凝液罐(leng ning ye guan)condensing water 冷凝水(leng ning shui)conductor 隔水套管(ge shui tao guan)conductor guide 套管导向(tao guan dao xiang)cone 大小口, 锥体(da xiao kou ,zhui ti)conform to =stick to =adhere to 符合, 遵守(fu he ,zun shou)connection 节点, 连接(jie dian,lian jie)consumption rate 阳极消耗率(yang ji xiao hao lv)continuous beam 连续梁(lian xu liang)continuous double fillet weld 双面连续贴角焊(shuang mian lian xu tie jiao han) continuous welding 连续焊(lian xu han)contract 合同(he tong han)contraction stress 收缩应力(shou suo ying li)contractor 承包商(cheng bao shang)control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀(dai shou lun de kong zhi fa) control valve assembly 控制阀总成(kong zhi fa zong chegn) coordinates 坐标系(zuo biao xi)coordination 协调(xie tiao)cope hole (焊接)工艺孔((han jie)gong yi kong)corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施(jiu zheng he yu fang cuo shi) correlation curve 相关曲线(xiang guan qu xian)corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量(fu shi yu liang)corrosion coupon 腐蚀片(fu shi pian)corrosion protection 防腐(fang fu)corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器(xie ban fen li qi)couplant UT用的耦合剂(UT yong de ou he ji)coupling 连轴器, 管箍(lian zhou qi,guan za)crack 裂纹(lie wen)crane barge, crane vessel 起重船(qi zhong chuan)crane support 吊机支撑(diao ji zhi cheng)crater 焊口(han kou )crawler crane 履带吊车(lv dai diao che)criteria (验收)标准((yan shou)biao zhun)cross angle 交叉角(jiao cha jiao)cross section 横截面(heng jie mian)crow bar 撬杠(qiao gang)cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱(dan shi zi dai lan zhu)crude cooler 原油冷却器(yuan you leng que qi)crude filter 原油过滤器(yuan you guo lv qi)crude heat exchanger 原油换热器(yuan you huan re qi)crude loading/export pump 原油外输泵(yuan you wai shu beng )crude loading pump 原油装载泵(yuan you zhuang zai beng)crude oil drain tank 原油排放舱(yuan you pai fang cang)crude preheat exchanger 原油预热器(yuan you yu re qi)crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器(yuan you xi ru lv qi)crude transfer pump 原油输送泵(yuan you shu song beng)cup support 垫墩(dian dun)curing time (油漆的)固化时间((you qi de)gu hua shi jian)current capacity (阳极的)电流容量((yang ji de)dian liu rong liang) current density (阳极的)电流密度((yang ji de)dian liu mi du) current direction 海流方向(hai liu fang xiang)curvature radius 曲率半径(qu lv ban jing)customer (试比较purchaser 需方) 客户(签合同后, 客户变需方)(ke hu (qian he tong hou,ke hu bian xu fang))cut by torch 以火焰切割(yi huo yan qie ge)cut off 割除, 割除物(ge chu ,ge chu wu)cutoff allowance 切割裕量(qie ge yu liang)cutting plan 排板图(pai ban tu)cutting sheet 单件图(dan jian tu)D(in) duplicate 一式两份(yi shi liang fen)(to) drive piles 打桩(da zhuan )DAC curves 距离—振幅曲线(ju li —zhen fu qu xian)daily diesel filter 日用柴油滤器(ri yong chai you lv qi)damage-prone connection 易破坏的节点(yi po huai de jie dian)damper, dampener 减振器(jian zhen qi)DC generator 直流发电机(zhi liu fa dian ji)Decibel (dB) 分贝(fen bei)deck beam 甲板梁(jia ban liang)deck cover 板敷料(ban fu liao)deck crane 甲板吊机(jia ban diao ji)deck floor plate 甲板板(jia ban ban)deck water seal unit 甲板水封装置(jia ban shui feng zhuang zhi)deep freeze compressor 深冷压缩机(shen leng ya suo ji)deepwater jacket 深水导管架(shen shui dao guan jia)defeat /default /disconnection 缺陷(que xian)deflection 挠度(nai du)dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器(tuo shui chu qi qi)dehydration preheater 脱水预热器(tuo shui yu re qi)dehydrator feed pump 电脱水供给泵(dian tuo shui gong ji beng)delivery of materials 材料交货(xai liao jiao huo)derrick barge 回转式起重船(hui zhuan shi qi zhong chuan) desander 除砂罐(chu sha guan)design basis 设计基准(she ji ji zhun)design parameters 设计参数(she ji can shu)detail 详图(xiang tu )detail design 详细设计(xiang xi she ji)develop /establish a document 编制文件(bian zhi wen jian)dew point 露点(lu dian)DFT (dry film thickness) 干膜厚度(gan mo hou du)diagonal brace 斜拉筋(xie la jin)dial gauge 百分表(bai fen biao)diaphragm 隔板(ge ban)diaphragm valve 隔膜阀(ge mo fa)die stamp 钢印(gang yin)diesel daily tank 柴油日用罐(chai you ri yong guan)diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置(chai you guo lv jing hua zhuang zhi) diesel generator set 柴油发电机组(chai you fa dian ji zu)diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐(带加热器)(chai you ri yong guan(dai jia re qi)) diesel pump 柴油泵(chai you beng)diesel storage tank 柴油储罐（chai you chu guan）diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐(带加热器)( chai you chu guan(dai jia re qi)) diesel tank 柴油罐(chai you guan)diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵(chai you shu song beng)differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀(cha ya kong zhi fa)diffuser 布风器(bu feng qi)dihedral angle 二面角(er mian jiao)dimensional checks 尺寸检验(chi cun jian yan)direct /alternating current arc welding 直/交流电弧焊(zhi/jiao liu dian hu han)direct current emergency supply 直流应急电源(zhi liu ying ji dian yuan) disassembling 拆除(chai chu)discontinuity 缺陷(que xian)displacement oil tank 置换油罐(chi huan you guan)distortion from welding 焊接变形(han jie bian xing)distress signals 遇险呼救信号(yu xian hu jiu xin hao)diver 潜水员(qian shui yuan)diver support vessel 潜水作业船(qian shui zuo ye chuan)document approval and issue 文件的批准和下发(wen jian de pi zhun he xia fa) documentation 文件编制(wen jian bian zhi)dog 组装用的刀把(zu zhuan yong de dao ba)dolphin 系缆柱(ji lan zhu)domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵(sheng huo hai shui beng)double agent facility 双介质灭火装置(shuang jie zhi mi huo zhuang zhi) double bed 双层床(shuang ceng chuan)double bevel groove K形坡口(K xing po kou)double bollard 双柱带缆柱(shuang zhu dai lan zhu)double groove 双面坡口(shuang mian po kou)double probe method 双探头法(shuang tan tou fa)double V groove双面V形坡口(X形坡口) (shuang mian V xing po kou(X xing po kou)) double plate 垫板, 包板(dian ban ,bao ban)down hill welding 下向焊(xia xiang han)drain pit 排放池(pai fang chi)draught gauge 吃水标尺(chi shui biao chi)drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书(tu zhi ji ji shu gui ge shu) drawing types 图纸种类(tu zhi zhong lei)图纸种类有(tu zhi zhong lei you)conceptual drawing 概念图纸(gai nian tu zhi)basic drawing 基本设计图(ji ben she ji tu)bid drawing 招标图纸(zhao biao tu zhi)design drawing 详细设计图(xiang xi she ji tu)fabrication drawing 加工设计图(jia gong she ji tu)shop drawing 车间加工图(che jian jia gong tu)as-built drawing 完工图(wan gong tu)dredger 挖泥船(wa ni chuan)drift pin 心轴, 销子(xin zhou ,xiao zi)drift test 管流试验, 管线试通(guan liu shi yan,guan xian shi tong)drill 钻头(zuan tou)drilling module 钻井模块(zuan jing mo kuai)drilling platform 钻井平台(zuan jing ping tai)drilling template 钻井基盘(zuan jing ji pan)drillship, drilling ship 浮式钻井船(fu shi zuan jing chuan)driving voltage 驱动电压(qu dong dian ya)dry chemical extinguisher 干粉灭火器(gan fen mi huo qi)dry-type tree 干式采油树(gan shi cai you shu)dryer 烘箱(hong xiang)during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中(zai zhi zao guo cheng zhong)during the life of structures 结构寿命期间(jie gou shou ming qi jian)dye penetrant inspection 着色检验(zhuo se jian yan)dynamic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船(dong li ding wei zuan jing chuan)Eearth lead 地线(di xian)eccentric reducer 偏心大小头(pian xian da xiao tou)echo height 回波高度(hui bo gao du)edge crimping (卷管的)压头((juan guan de )ya tou)edge preparation 坡口加工(po kou jia gong)effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度(han feng ji suan hou du )elbow 弯头(wan tou)electric dehydrator 电脱水器(dian tou shui qi)electric desalter 电脱盐器(dian tuo yan qi)electric drill 手电钻(shou dian zuan)electric heater 电加热器(dian jia re qi)electric submersible pump 电潜泵(dian qian beng)electric-hydraulic valve 电—液操作阀(dian—ye zao zuo fa)electrical connection 导电连接(dao dian lian jie)electro-slag welding 电渣焊接(dian zha han jie)electrochemical property 电化学特性(dian hua xue te xing)electrode 电焊条(dian han tiao)electrode covering 焊条药皮(han tiao yao pi)electrode holder 焊把, 焊钳(han ba ,han qian)electrolyte 电解质(dian jie zhi)elevation (EL) 标高, 立面图(biao gao ,li mian tu)elongation 延伸率(yan shen lv)emergency air compressor 应急空压机(ying ji kong ya ji)emergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统(ying ji ya zai kong zhi xi tong) emergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统(fang pen qi jinji hui shou xi tong) emergency generator 应急发电机(ying ji fa dian ji)emergency light 应急照明灯(ying ji zhao ming deng)emergency power station 应急电站(ying ji dian zhan)emergency shutdown 紧急关断(jin ji guan duan)emergency shutdown system (ESD) 应急关断系统(ying ji guan duan xi tong)emergency switch board 应急开关柜(ying ji kai guan gui)emergency switch room 应急配电间(ying ji pei dian jian)emery cloth 金刚砂布(jin gang sha bu)emulsion transfer pump 乳化油输送泵(ru hua you shu song beng)engine room 动力舱, 机舱(dong li cang, ji cang)engineering geotechnical vessel 工程地质船(gong cheng di zhi chuan)engineering vessel 工程船舶(gong cheng chuan bo)entire length 全长(quan chang )equal angle 等边角钢(deng bian jiao gang)equation 公式(gong shi)equipment base 设备底座(she bei di zuo)erection 安装(an zhuang)ERW (electric resistance welding) 电阻焊(dian zu han)escape route 逃生路线(tao sheng lu xian)essential variable 焊接基本参数(han jie ji ben can shu)excess of weight 超重(qi zhong )existing structure 已有结构(yi you jie gou)explosion proof equipment 防爆设备(fang bao she bei)exposure distance 防火距离(fang huo ju li)extent of defect in %缺陷百分率(que xian bai fen lv)extent of inspection 检验范围(jian yan fan wei)extent of repair 返修率(fan xiu lv)external surface of brace 拉筋的外表面(la jin de wai biao mian)extra margin of stress 应力裕量（ying li yu liang）Ffabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢(han jie cheng de kuan yi yuan xing gang) fabrication aids制造辅助物(又临时吊点)(zhi zao fu zhu wu(you lin shi diao dian)) fabrication design 加工设计(jia gong she ji)fabrication phase 制造阶段(zhi zao jie duan)fabrication sequence 顺序(shun xu)fabrication yard 制造场地(zhi zao chang di)face bend test 表面弯曲试验(biao mian wan qu shi yan)facsimile transceiver 传真收发两用机(chuan zhen shou fa liang yong ji) fastener 紧固件(jin gu jian)fatigue damage 疲劳破坏(pi lao po huai)field assembly 空间组对, 现场组对(kong jian zu dui ,xian chang xu dui) field mating point海上对接点(如导管架与组块对接点)(hai shang dui jie dian(ru dao guan jian yu zu kuai dui jie dian)) field splice 现场拼接(xian chang pin jie)field weld 现场焊缝(xiang chang han feng)fifty year return period 五十年一遇(wu shi nian yi yu)file 锉刀(cuo dao)filler metal 填充金属(tian chong jin shu)final fabrication tolerance 最终制造公差(zui zhong zhi zao wu cha)finish coat 面漆(mian qi )finished product 成品(cheng pin)finite element analyses 有限元分析(you xian yuan fen xi)fire alarm siren 火灾警笛(huo zai jing di)fire and gas detecting system 火灾—可燃气探测系统(huo zai – ke ran qi tan ce xi tong) fire control panel 消防控制盘(xiao fang kong zhi pan)fire damper 防火风闸(fang huo feng zha)fire door closer, fire proof door 防火门(fang huo men)fire extinguishing system 消防系统(xiao fang xi tong)fire fighting water, fire water 消防水(xiao fang shui)fire foam hydrant 消防泡沫栓(xiao fang pao mo shuan)fire hose station, hose box 消防箱(xiao fang xiang)fire monitor 消防炮(xiao fang pao)fire panel火灾—可燃气报警显示盘(huo zai—keran qi bao jing xian shi pan) fire proof wall, fire wall 防火墙(fang huo qiang)fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板(fang huo su liao di ban)fire protection wall 防火墙(fang huo qiang)fire station 消防软管箱(xiao fang ruan guan xiang)fire water /foam monitor 消防炮(水或泡沫)(xiao fang pao(shui huo pao mo))fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统(da shui liang mi huo xi tong)fire water hose rock 消防水软管(xiao fang shui ruan guan)fire water hydrant 消防水栓(xiao fang shui shuan)fire water jockey pump 消防水增压泵(xiao fang shui zeng ya beng)fire water lift pump 消防水提升泵(xiao fang shui ti sheng beng)fire water pump 消防水泵(xiao fang shui beng)fire-fighting vessel, fire boat 消防船(xiao fang chuan)fireman box 消防员箱(xiao fang yuan xiang)first aid kit 急救箱(ji jiu xiang)first coat 底漆(di qi)first stage hydrocyclone 一级水力旋流器(yi ji shui li xuan liu qi)first stage separator 一级分离器(yi ji fen li qi)fit-up 坡口组对(po kou zu dui)fitter 组装工(zu zhang gong)fixed crude oil washing machine 固定式原油清洗机(gu ding shi yuan you qing xi ji) fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台(gu ding shi zuan jing ping tai)fixed platform 固定式平台(gu ding shi ping tai)fixed tower SPM 塔系泊(ta xi bo)flame arrester 组火器(zu huo qi)flame cutting 火焰切割(huo yan qie ge)flame cutting droplets and debris火焰切割形成的熔滴和料头(huo yan qie ge xing cheng de rong di he liao tou) flame cutting machine 火焰切割机(huo yan qie ge ji)flame cutting torch 火焰割枪(huo yan ge qiang)flammability limits 可燃度极限(ke ran du ji xian)flange 翼缘, 法兰(yi yuan fa lan)flare assembly 火炬总成(huo ju zong cheng)flare boom 火炬臂(huo ju bi)flow indicator (FI) 流量显示器(liu ling xian shi qi)flare drum 闪蒸罐(shan zheng beng)flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器(huo ju yin ran qi)flare scrubber 火炬分液器(huo ju yin ran qi)flare tower 火炬塔(huo ju ta)flat bar 扁钢(bian gang)flat plate anode 扁阳极(bian yang ji)flat welding 平焊(ping han)flaw 裂纹(lie wen)flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度(que xian jian ce ling min du)flaw echo 缺陷回声(que xian hui sheng)flexible hose 柔性软管(rou xing ruan guan)flexible riser 挠性立管(nao xing ruan guan)floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀(fu qiu kong zhi fa)floating cargo hose 浮式输油软管(fu shi shu you guan dao)floating loading hose 浮式装油软管(fu shi zhuang you ruan guan)floating oil production and storage unit (FPSO)浮式生产储油装置(fu shi sheng chan chu you zhuang zhi) floating oil storage unit 浮式储油装置(fu shi chu you zhuang zhi)floating production platform 浮式生产平台(fu shi sheng chan ping tai)floating production, storage and off-loading tanker浮式生产储油外输轮(fu shi sheng chan chu you wai shu lun) floating state 漂浮状态(piao fu zhuang tai)flooding 注水(zhu shui )floppy disk 软盘(ruan pan)flow chart 流程图(liu cheng tu)frame structure 梁格结构(liang ge jie gou)flow quantity recorder (FQ) 累计流量计(lei ji liu liang ji)flow switch 流量开关(liu linag kai guan)flux 焊药(han yao)flux cored arc welding (FCAW) 药芯焊(yao xin han)flux-cored electrode 管状焊条(duan zhung han tiao)flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝(yao xin han si)foam extinguishing system 固定式泡沫灭火系统(gu ding shi bao mo mi huo xi tong) foam monitor 泡沫泡(pao mo pao)foam station 泡沫站(pao mo zhan)fog horn, fog signal 雾笛(wu di)folding bed 折叠床(zhe die chuang )folding chair 折叠椅(zhe die yi)foot print 被交位置(bei jiao wei zhi)foot valve 底阀(di fa)forecastle 艏楼(shou lou)foreman 领班(ling ban)forged steel (FS) 锻钢(duan gang)fork lift 铲车, 叉车(chan che ,cha che)forming 压制成型(ya zhi cheng xing)forming of plate into tubular 由板卷成管(you ban juan cheng guan)formula / equation of carbon equivalent 碳当量公式(tan dang liang gong shi)four way valve 四通阀(si tong fa)fracture toughness 断裂韧性(duan lie ren xing)free water knockout vessel 游离水分离器(you li shui fen li qi)fresh water pressure vessel 淡水压力罐(dan shui ya li guan)fresh water pump 淡水泵(dan shui beng)fresh water tank with electric heater 淡水罐(带加热器) (dan shui gan (dai jia re qi))friction coefficient 摩擦系数(mo ca can shu)fuel gas compressor package 燃气压缩机橇(ran qi ya suo ji zhong)fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器(ran liao qi jia re qi)fuel gas scrubber 燃气洗涤器(ran qi xi di qi)fuel gas treatment package 燃料气处理橇(ran liao qi chu li qiao)fuel oil drain tank 燃料油排放罐(ran liao you pai fang guan)fuel pump 燃油泵(ran you beng)full coupling 全螺纹的接头(quan luo wen de jie tou)full penetration weld 全熔透焊缝(quan rong tou han feng)funnel-shaped guide 喇叭口状导向(la ba kou zhuang dao xiang)furnace 熔炉, 加热炉(rong lu,jia re lu)fusible plug 易熔塞(yi rong sai)fusion /bond line 熔合线(rong he xian)G(to be) ground flush 磨平(mo ping)gantry crane 龙门吊(long men diao)gap gauge 间隙尺(jian xi chi)gas bottle 气瓶(qi ping)gas cutting 气割(qi ge)gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels 磁轮式气割机(ci lun shi qi ge ji)gas detector 可燃气体探测器(ke ran qi ti tan ce qi)gas export facility 天燃气外输设施(tian ran qi wai shu she shi)gas injection module 注气组块(zhu qi zu kuai)gas metal arc welding (GMAW) 熔化极气体保护焊(rong hua ji qi ti bao hu han)gas processing plant 天燃气处理厂(tian ran qi chu li chang)gas shielded arc welding 气体保护电弧焊(qi ti bao hu dian hu han)gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW)钨极气体保护焊(含氩弧焊) (wu ji qi ti bao hu han (han ya hu han ))gas turbine generator set 燃气轮发电机组(ran qi lun fa dian ji zu)gas turbine power generator 燃气轮机发电机(ran qi lun ji fa dian ji)gas welding 气焊(qi han)gasket 垫圈(dian quan)gate valve 闸阀(zha fa)geophysical survey vessel 物探船(wu tan chuan)girders and webs 水平桁材和垂直桁材(shui ping yan cai he chui zhi yan cai) girth weld 环缝(huan feng)global positioning system (GPS) 全球定位系统(quan qiu ding wei xi tong)global valve (normally closed) 截止阀(常闭)(jie zhi fa(chang bi))glycerin 甘油(gan you)gouging 气刨(qi bao)graphite crucible 石墨坩埚(shi mo gan gu)grating 格栅(ge shan)gravity damper 重力风闸(zhong li feng zha)gravity platform 平台重力式(ping tai zhong li shi)gravity type foundation 重力式基础(zhong li shi ji chu)grease 黄油, 润滑油(huang you ,ren hua you)grind 打磨(da mo)grinder 砂轮机(sha lun ji)。

油气储运专业英语

油气储运专业英语

储运专业英语英译汉单词翻译CH1.Oil and Gas Fields 油气田1.1 An In roducti on to oil and gas product iong 油气生产介绍1.1.1 gas processgi ng 气体加工1.1.2 oil processing 原油加工1.1.3 water processing 水处理1.1.4 sand treatment 砂处理1.1.5 auxiliary equipment 辅助设备1.2 Brief description of crude oil surface treatment 原油地面处理简介1.2.1 separators 分离器1.2.2 oil treating原油处理1.2.3 heater-treaters加热处理器1.2.4 free water kno ckouts(FWKOs)游离水脱除器1.2.5vertical treaters 立式处理器1.2.6 stabilizati on and sweete ning of crude oil 原油的稳定和脱酸1.2.7 storage tanks 储罐1.3 Treating oil field emulsions 油田乳状液的处理1.3.1 theory of emulsions 乳状液理论1.3.2 the major reas ons for dehydrat ing crude oil 原油脱水的主要原因1.3.3 treating methods 处理方法1.3.4 some common terms 一些常用术语1.4 Overview of gas-handling facilities 气体处理设备概论1.5 Trays and packing 塔板和填料1.5.1trays 塔板1.5.1.1 sieve trays 筛板1.5.1.2 valve trays 阀板1.5.1.3 bubble cap trays 泡罩塔板1.5.1.4 high capacity/high efficiency trays 高处理量/高效塔板1.5.1.5 bubble cap trays vs. valve trays 泡罩塔板与阀板的比较1.5.1.6 tray efficie ncy and tower height 塔板效率和塔高1.5.2 packing 填料1.5.2.1 random packing 随机填料1.5.2.2 stripping service 规整填料1.6 Gas sweetening 气体脱酸1.6.1 gas sweete ning processes 气体脱硫工艺1.6.2amine processes 胺工艺1.6.3 physical solve nt processes 物理溶剂工艺1.6.4direct con version of H2S to sulfur H2S 直接转换为硫磺1.6.5 gas permeation 气体渗透1.7 Dehydration of natural gas 天然气脱水1.7.1 hydrates 水合物1.7.2 dehydratoin of natural gas 天然气脱水1.7.2.1 dew-point depression 露点降1.7.2.2 liquid-desiccant dehydrators 液体干燥剂脱水器1.8 Hydrocarb on recovery and conden sate stabilizati on 烃回收和凝液稳定1.8.1hydrocarbon recovery processes 烃回收工艺1.8.2absorber and stripper units 吸收塔和气提装置1.8.3 con de nsate stabilizatio n 凝液稳定CH2 Pipeli nes 管道2.1 types of pipelines 管道类型2.1.1 oil pipelines 输油管道2.1.1.1 flowlines 出油管2.1.1.2 gathering lines 集油管道2.1.1.3crude trunk lines 原油干线管道2.1.2 gas pipelines 输气管道2.1.2.1gas gathering 集气管道2.1.2.2gas transmission 输气干线2.1.3 products pipelines 成品油管道2.2 other pipelines 其他管道2.2.1two-phase pipelines 两相流管道2.2.2LNG pipelines液化天然气管道2.2.3 CO2 pipeli nes CO2 管道2.2.4 coal slurry pipelines 煤浆管道2.3 rheology 流变学2.3.1 what is rheology? 什么是流变学？2.3.2 viscosity 黏度2.3.3 non-newtonian liquids 非牛顿流体2.3.4 high pour and high viscosity 高倾点和高粘度2.4 line pipes管道用管2.4.1 specifications 规范2.4.2 steel pipe 钢管2.4.3 other types of pipe其他类型的管子2.5 pumps and pump stations 泵和泵站2.5.1 investment distributions 投资分配2.5.2 pump stations 泵站2.5.2.1 the nu mber of pump stati ons 泵站数2.5.2.2 station equipment 泵站设备2.5.3 pumps 泵2.5.3.1 centrifugal pumps 容积泵2.5.4 types of station operation 泵站操作类型2.5.4.1 put and take operation 罐到罐操作2.5.4.2 float tank operation 旁接罐操作2.5.4.3 tight line operation 密闭操作2.6 compressors 压缩机2.6.1 reciprocating compressors 往复式压缩机2.6.2 centrifugal compressors 离心压缩机2.6.3 compression ratio 压缩比264 capacity and horsepower 流量和功率265 other con sideratio ns 其他考虑因素2.7 gas turbines 燃气透平2.7.1 types of gas turbines 燃气透平类型2.7.2 operation 操作2.8 pipeline pigging 管道清管2.8.1 pigging 清管2.8.2 example of pigging operatings 清管操作的例子2.8.3 launching and receiving 发送和接收2.9 pipe coati ng管子覆盖层2.9.1 exterior corrosion coating 夕卜防腐覆盖层2.9.2 con crete coati ng 混凝土加重层2.10 in spection and rehabilitati on 检查和修复2.10.1 inspecion 检查2.10.2 in-line tools 管内检查器2.10.3 rehabilitation 修复2.10.3.1 external corrosion 外腐蚀2.10.3.2 trans alaska pipeline repair横贯阿拉斯加管道的修理CH3 storage facilities 储存设施3.1 storage 储存3.1.1 crude storage 原油储存3.1.2 natural gas liquids 天然气凝析油3.1.3 natural gas天然气储存3.1.4LNG液化天然气3.2 tand classification 罐的分类3.2.1 tank classification 储罐分类3.2.1.1 atmospheric tanks 常压罐3.2.1.2 low-pressure tanks 低压罐3.2.1.3 pressure vessels (high-pressure tan ks )压力容器(高压罐)3.2.2 major tank components 储罐主要部件3.2.2.1 fixed-foof tanks 固定顶储罐3.2.2.2 floating-roof tanks 浮顶罐3.2.2.3 tank bottoms 罐底3.3 floating roofs 浮顶3.3.1 external floating roofs 外浮顶3.3.1.1 roof types 顶的类型3.3.1.2 support legs 支柱3.3.1.3 vents 通风3.3.1.4 drain age 排水3.3.1.5 wind girders 抗风圈3.3.2 internal floating roofs 内浮顶3.3.2.1 steel roofs 钢顶3.3.2.2 aluminum roofs 铝顶3.4 rim seals边缘密圭寸341 external floating-roof seals 外浮顶密圭寸341.1 mechanical shoe seals 机械滑板密圭寸341.2 resilint toroid seals 弹性环密圭寸3.4.1.3 flexible wiper seals 柔性刷密圭寸3.4.1.4 weather shield 风雨罩3.4.2 in ternal float in g-roof seals 内浮顶密圭寸3.5 tank emissions and venting 储罐发散物和通风3.5.1 mechanisms of evaporation losses 蒸发损耗机理3.5.1.1 fixed-roof tanks 固定顶储罐3.5.2 tank type and emissions 储罐类型和发散3.5.2.1 fixed-roof tanks 固定顶罐3.5.2.2 external float in g-roof tanks 外浮顶罐3.5.2.3 in ternal floati ng-roof tanks 内浮顶罐3.5.3PV valves压力真空阀3.5.3.1 general 概要3.5.3.2 how the PV valve works PV 阀的工作3.5.4 emergency venting 应急泄压3.6 tank foundations 储罐基础3.6.1 in troduction to tank foun datio ns 储罐基础介绍3.6.1.1 preliminary studies 初步研究3.6.1.2 soil investigations 土壤研究3.6.2 imprta nt eleme nts to con sider in foun dati on desig n 基础设计中考虑的重要因素3.6.2.1 foundation elevation 基础标高3.6.2.2 drain age 排水3.6.2.3 oil sand under tank bottom 罐底下的油砂3.6.3 tank foundation types 储罐基础类型3.6.3.1 concrete ringwall foundations 混凝土圈座基础3.6.3.2 crushed-srone ringwall foundations 碎石圈座基础3.6.3.3compacted soil foundations 夯土基础3.6.3.4 slab foundations 平板基础3.6.3.5 pile-supported fou ndatio ns 桩柱支撑基础3.7 fire prevention and foam system 防火和泡沫系统3.7.1 foam fire fighting systems 泡沫灭火系统3.7.1.1 fluidity 流动性3.7.1.2 expansion 膨胀性3.7.1.3drainage rate 吸水率3.7.2 foam making devices 泡沫发生装置3.8 oil storage in rock caverns 在岩洞内储存石油3.8.1 storage at 1 atmosphere 在大气压下储存3.8.2 cavern design and constrution 岩洞设计及建造3.8.3 general operation and maintenance 操作和维护3.8.3.1 pumps 泵3.8.3.2 heating 加热3.8.3.3 sludge 沉积物3.8.3.4 level control and volume measurement 液位控制和体积测量3.8.4 advantages of rock cavern storage 岩洞储存的优点CH4 construcion 建设4.1 land pipeline construction 陆上管道建设4.1.1 construction classification 建设分类4.1.2 land pipeli ne con structio n 陆上管道建设4.2 pipeline installation and road/river crossing 管道安装和管道/河流穿越4.2.1 installaton 安装4.2.2 road/river crossings 道路/河流的穿越4.2.3 testing 试压4.2.4 drying and cleaning 干燥和清管4.2.5 stati on con struct ion 站的建设4.3 offshore pipeli ne con struct ion 海洋管道建设4.3.1 conventional lay barge 常规铺管船4.3.2 reel barge 卷筒船4.3.3 vertical pipelaying 垂直铺管4.4 pull methods and tie-in 牵引法和碰固定口连接4.4.1 pull methods 牵引法4.4.2 tie-in碰固定口连接4.5 welding techniques and equipment 焊接技术和设备4.5.1 welding processes 焊接工艺4.5.2 welding procedures and equipment 焊接程序及设备4.5.2.1 weld passes 焊道4.5.2.2 manual welding 手工焊接4.5.2.3 automatic weldi ng 自动焊4.5.2.4 preparation for welding 焊接准备4.5.2.5 inspection and testing 检查与试验4.5.2.6 weld defects 焊接缺陷4.5.3 other joining methods 其他连接方法CH5 corrosion 腐蚀5.1 cause of underground corrosion 地下腐蚀的原因5.1.1 electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀5.1.2 galvanic corrosion 电池腐蚀5.1.2.1 dissimilar metals 不同金属5.1.2.2 dissimilar environments 不同环境5.2 cathodic protection fun dame ntals 阴极保护的基本原理5.2.1 corrosion and corrosion control 腐蚀和服饰控制5.2.1.1 electrically in sulati ng anode area from cathodic area 阳极区和阴极区的电绝缘5.2.1.2 electrically in sulati ng anode or cathode from the elecrolyte 阳极或阴极与电解质的电绝缘5.2.1.3 treatme nt of electrolyte 电解质处理5.2.1.4 use of nonmetallic materials 非金属材料的应用5.2.2 cathodic protection 阴极保护5.221 galvanic cathodic protection systems 原电池阴极保护系统5.222 impressed current systems 夕卜加电流系统5.2.3 desig n and criteria for cathodic protectio n 阴极保护的设计和准则5.3 pipeline corrosion 管道腐蚀5.3.1 estimating the corrosion risk 腐蚀风险评估5.3.1.1 intrinsic corrosiveness of the soil 土壤固有的腐蚀性5.3.1.2 electrolytic effects 电解作用5.3.2 corrosi on protect ion 腐蚀防护5.3.2.1 in sulati ng coat in gs 绝缘涂层5.3.2.2 cathodic protection 阴极保护5.3.2.3 protection against electrolysis 电解的保护5.4 tank corrosion 储罐腐蚀5.4.1 descriptive n ature of tank corrosio n 储罐腐蚀性质描述541.1 atmospheric corrosion 大气腐蚀5.4.1.2 product side corrosion 油品接触面腐蚀5.4.1.3 bottom corrosion 罐底腐蚀5.4.1.4 vapor space corrosion 蒸气空间腐蚀5.4.1.5 in terface corrosi on 界面腐蚀5.4.1.6 bottom underside corrosion 罐底下侧腐蚀5.4.2 corrosi on con trol and preve ntio n 腐蚀控制及防护5.4.3 specific storage tank corrosion service problems 专用储罐的腐蚀问题（石油产品）5.4.3.1 crude oil tanks 原油储罐5.4.3.2 refined hydrocarbon storage tanks 成品油储罐5.4.4 corrosi on preve nti on with linings 用涂层防腐5.4.4.1 basic types of lining 涂层的基本类型5.4.4.2 surface preparation 表面预处理5.4.4.3 precleaning 预清洗5.4.4.4 abrasive blasting 喷磨处理5.4.4.5 other surface preparation methods 其他表面预处理方法5.4.5 corrosi on preve nti on with cathodic protect ion 用阴极保护防止腐蚀5.4.5.1 cathodic protection 阴极保护5.4.5.2 polarization 极化5.4.5.3 electrical potential measurement 电位测量5.4.5.4 current requirements 电流需求5.4.5.5 internal versus exter nal cathodic protect ion 内部与外部阴极保护CH6 metering installations 计量装置6.1 metering gases 气体计量6.1.1differential pressure meters 差压流量计6.1.2 positive-displacement meters（PD）容积式流量计（PD）6.1.3 turbine-type meters 涡轮流量计6.1.4 mass-flow meters 质量流量计6.2metering of liquids 液体计量6.2.1 types of meters in use 在用流量计类型6.2.2 positive-displacement meters 容积式流量计6.2.3 turbine meters 涡轮流量计6.2.4 meter calibration 流量计标定6.3 BTU measurement 热值测量。

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海院油气储运专业英语词汇* absorption n. 吸收* accumulate vt. 积累，聚集access manway 人孔* activated alumina 活性铝，铝钒土* active site 活性中心adjacent a. 近邻的* adsorbent n. &a. 吸附剂，吸附的* adsorber n. 吸附塔* adsorption n. 吸附* adsorption tower 吸附塔* aerial cooler 空气冷却器affinity n. 亲和力afloat a. 漂浮的* agitation n. 搅动allow for 给…创造条件，允许* aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝* amine n. 胺* ammonia n. 氨* annular space 环形空间* aromatics n. 芳烃articulate v. 绞接，用活节连接asbestos n. 石棉* ascend v. 上升，往上走* asphalt n. 沥青asphyxiation n. 窒息* associated crude-oil stream （气井井流的）伴生原油* atmospheric heat exchanger 空气换热器* atmospheric distillation 常压蒸馏* atmospheric pressure 常压* auxiliary process 辅助工艺atop 在…的顶上，在顶上* back pressure 回压，背压* baffle n. 挡板，折流板* barrel n. 桶* batching n. 批量* batch treating 批量处理bauxite n. 铝钒土* bead n. 小珠；焊珠；焊道* blockage n. 阻塞，堵塞be designed for 打算用作，为…而设计* be referred to as 叫做，称为* boiling point 沸点bolted tank 螺栓罐boost n. & v. 提高，增加booster pump 增压泵* bottoms塔底产品* bottleneck n. 瓶颈；薄弱环节* bring about 引起，产生* Brownian movement 布朗运动* bubble tray 泡罩塔盘buckle v. 弯曲变形，变成起伏不平bulge v. 隆起，凸起butterfly valve 蝶阀* butylene n. 丁烯bund v &n. 作堤；堤岸* burner n. 燃烧器burnout n. 烧毁，烧坏* butane n. 丁烷by virtue of 由于* by-pass valve 旁通阀* capillary n. &a. 毛细管（的）* capital n.& a. 资本（的）* carbon-carbon bond scission 碳碳键断裂cargo n. 船只* carrier n. 载体* catalyst/oil ratio催化剂/油比率* catalytic cracking 催化裂化categorize vt. 分类，把…归类* calcium carbonate 碳酸钙* carbon dioxide 二氧化碳* catalyst n. 催化剂* cavitation n. 气蚀central dispatch office 中心调度室* chamber n. 反应室chem-electric treater 电化学处理器* chemical injection pump 化学药剂注入泵* chloride n. 氯化物* choke n. 节流件,油(气)嘴,堵塞city utility 城市公用事业cling v. 粘住，紧贴coastal a. 海岸的* coalescence n. 聚结，凝聚，合并* coalescing baffle 聚结板* coke n. 焦炭* coke deposition积碳* collision n. 碰撞* cooling coil 冷却盘管* compressor station 压气站* continuous phase 连续相* control valve 控制阀* conversion n. 转化率* convert v. 转化* crack v. 裂化cross-country pipeline 跨州管道* crude oil 原油* cut oil 含水油* decomposition temperature 分解温度* definition n. 定义Deflector n. 导向，折流；导流片deflector baffle 导流挡板* dehydration n. 脱水，干燥* dehydrator n. 脱水器* delayed coking 延迟焦化* desalt vt. 脱盐* deasphalter n. 脱沥青* desiccant n. &a.干燥剂；干燥的desiccant bed 干燥剂床层* DEG, diethylene glycol 二甘醇* desulfurization n. 脱硫* deteriorate v. 变坏，降低品质* dew point 露点* dew point depression 露点降diaphragm n. 膜片，隔膜* diesel fuel 柴油* dilute v.& a. 稀释（的）* dilute solution 稀溶液* diolefine n. 双烯化合物* direct heater 加热炉* discharge vt. 排出，释放* discharge pressure 排出压力* discontinuous phase 非连续相* distillate n. 蒸馏* distillation temperature 蒸馏温度displacement-type 置换式，容积式* dispersed phase 分散相* dispersible a. 可分散的* disposal n. 处理，排放disrupt v. 分裂，中断disruption n. 中断* dissolve v. 溶解，溶液化dissipate v. 消耗(散) dissipation n. 消散，消除* distillation n. 蒸馏distortion n. 变形，扭曲* distributor pipe 分配管，布液管disturb vt. 干扰* downcomer n.降液管* downflow direction向下流动的方向* downhole pump 井下泵dotted line 虚线* downtime n. 停运时间* drain n. 排放口，排污管* drip n. 滴水器，水滴* droplet n. 液滴drum n. 反应鼓* drying agent 干燥剂* dual emulsion 双重乳状液* dump v. 清除，倾卸eccentricity n. 偏心度* electrostatic coalescer 静电聚结器* electrostatic line of force 电力线* elevated temperature 较高的反应温度eliminate vt. 消除，排除* emulsifier n. 乳化剂* emulsion n. 乳状液，乳化液* emulsion breaker= emulsion-breaking chemical 破乳剂* emulsifying agent 乳化剂encircle vt. 围绕，包围end product 终端产品* epoxy n. 环氧树脂* ethane n. 乙烷* ethylene n. 乙烯* evaporate vt. 蒸发* excessive ad. 过量的* exothermic ad. 放热的expansion refrigeration 膨胀制冷* external phase 外相exhaust stack 排气烟囱* extractor n. 提取器* extraction n. 抽取，提炼family of curves 曲线簇* Fahrenheit华氏度* feed n. 原料feedstock n. 原料* feedstock conversion原料转化率* feedstock quality原料性质* feasibility n. 可行性* field-processing method 现场处理法，现场加工法* filter n. 过滤器* filter separation 过滤式分离器finely ad. 微细的fire-retardant wall 防火墙* fixed-bed 固定床flare n. 火焰，火炬* flash n. 闪光，闪蒸* flash separator 闪蒸分离器* flash zone 闪蒸区flexibility n. 灵活性* flowing pressure 流动压力* flow controller 流量控制器* flow diagram 流程图* flue n. 烟道* fluid-bed 流化床* fluid-jacket heater 水套加热炉* fluid coking 流化焦化* formation n. 地层，岩层；形成物* freezing point 冰点，凝固点fractional a. 分数的，分馏的* fractional distillation 精镏，分馏* fractionation n. 精镏，分镏* fractionating deck 蒸馏板fraction n. 分数fracture n. 破裂，断裂* free water 游离水，自由水* free water knockout (FWKO) 游离水分离器* furnace n. 炉* gage column 量液管，液位指示管galvanize vt. 通电流于…；电镀，镀锌于* gas gathering system 集气系统* gas hydrates 气体水化物* gasoline n. 汽油* gas process plant 气体处理厂* gas vent 通气口，通气管* gas transmission pipeline 输气干线* gathering line 集油（气）管线* gauge n. 仪表vt. 测量* globule n. 液滴，小球* glycol n. 已二醇，甘醇* glycol absorber tower 甘醇吸收塔* glycol dehydrator 甘醇脱水器* granulate v. 使成颗粒handrail n. 扶手，栏杆hazardous a. 危险的，有害的header n. 汇管，集管* heater n. 加热炉，加热器* heater-treater 加热处理器* heat exchanger 换热器* heating load 热负荷* heating oil 加热用油* helium n. 氦* heteroatom n. 杂原子* higher boiling component 高沸点化合物hinge v. 以…而定* homogeneous a. 均匀的homogeneous mixture 匀质混合物hostile a. 恶劣的* hot spot 局部过热，过热点* hydrate inhibitor 水化物抑制剂（防冻剂）hurdle n. 篱笆，障碍* hydrate n. 水化物，水合物* hydrocarbon n. 烃（类），碳氢化合物（类）* hydrocracking 加氢裂化* hydrodemetallization 加氢脱金属* hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫* hydrogen n. 氢气* hydrogen consumption 氢耗* hydrogenolysis 氢解* hydrogen partial pressure 氢分压* hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢* hydrotreating 加氢处理* immiscible a. 不能混合的，非互溶的* impurity n. 杂质in conjunction wit h…连同，与…协力* indirect heater 间接加热炉* injector n. 注射器，喷射泵innovative a. 创新的* inspect vt. 检查，检测instrument gas 仪表气intended life 预期寿命* interfere (with) vi.干涉，妨碍* intermittent a. 间断的，断续的* internal a. &n. 内部的；(pl.) 内部构件* internal phase 内相internal firebox heater 内火箱加热炉intimately ad. 紧密地* investment n. 投资，花费* iron sulfide 硫化铁* isobutylene n. 异丁烯* isoparaffin n. 异构烷烃* jet fuel 喷气燃料joint n. 接头joint-venture company 合资公司jug n. 水罐，水壶keep pace with 与…保持同步* kerosene n. 煤油* lateral a. 侧面地，横向地；n. 分支管，支线* lean solution 贫液* lease n. 矿场，租借物* lease operator 矿场操作LACT (lease automatic-custody transfer) 矿场自动交接转输系统* level control 液位控制lightweight a. 轻便的* liquid level 液位* liquid-phase 液相* liquefaction n. 液化liquefy v. 使液化* LNG=liquefied natural gas 液化天然气* liquefied petroleum gases (LPG)=液化石油气* lubricant n. 润滑剂* lubricator n. 润滑器，化学药剂容器* malfunction n. 故障，失灵manifold n. 管汇main line bypass 主管线旁通* major product主要产物* manually ad. 手动地* mass-transfer zone 传质区meter run 计量线* mechanical separation 机械分离* mechanism of hydrocracking 加氢裂化机理* medium n. 介质mercaptan n. 硫醇* merge vi. 合并，沉没* metal sulfides金属硫化物* methane n. 甲烷* methanol n. 甲醇* microscopic a. 显微的，极微的mid-continent n. 中大陆mileage n. 里程* mild ad. 缓和的* mist n. 油雾，湿气* mist extractor 除雾器，捕雾器mobile a. 运动的，活动的* molecular-sieve 分子筛* molecular weight 分子量* monocyclic aromatics 单环芳烃* monoolefine n. 单烯烃化合物* moving-bed 移动床multitude n. 许多municipal a. 城市的* mutual a. 共同的，相互的* naphtha n. 石脑油* natural gas 天然气* neutralize vt. 使中和，抵消，失效，抑制* nickel (Ni) n. 镍* nominal a. 公称的* nominal size 公称尺寸* noncorrosive emulsion 非腐蚀性乳状液* nonvolatile fraction不挥发组成* normal butane 正丁烷obstacle n. 障碍* objectionable a. 有害的* octane number 辛烷值* offshore n. 海洋offshore production platform海洋采油平台* oil-in-water type 水包油型* oil-soluble a. 油溶性的oil truck 油罐车* olefin intermediate 烯烃中间产物open flow 明火* operating pressure 操作压力* optimize v. 优化option n. 选择；可选方案* organic acid 有机酸ounce n. 盎司（＝1/12磅）* overflow v. 溢流oxyacetylene n. 氧乙炔* packed column 填料塔* packaged unit 成套装置，可移动装置pantagraph n. 缩放仪* paraffin n. 烷烃partial loading 不满负荷payment n. 支付（额）pinpoint vt. 指出，确认，为…准确定位permafrost n. 永久冻土periphery n. 圆周，周边* permeability n. 渗透率，渗透性platform n. 平台* plunger pump 柱塞泵pilot n. &a. 导向器；导向的，先导的pilot gas 引火气pin n. 大头针，图针* pipeline specification 管道规范* pipestill furnace 管式炉* pipe roughness 管子粗糙度piping n. 管道系统* polar molecule 极性分子pontoon n. （浮顶的）浮舱，浮筒* pore n. 细孔* pore structure 孔结构* porosity n. 孔隙，孔隙率port n. 孔，港口* preheat v. 预热* preheat coil 预热盘管* pressure drop 压降* pressure reducing valve 减压阀pressure control set point 压力控制设定值preferentially ad. 择优地primarily ad. 主要地，基本上primer mover 原动机* process n. 过程，工艺* process requirement 工艺要求* process variables 过程变量* processing facility 处理设备* product pipeline 成品油管道* pyrolysis n. 热解propagation n. 传播，普及* propane n. 丙烷* propylene n. 丙烯protrusion n. 伸出（物），突出（物）publicize vt. 大众化* purchase vt. 购买，采购；n. 购置，购得物* purification n. 净化* reaction chamber 反应室* reaction time 反应时间* reactor temperature 反应器温度* reboiler n. 重沸器，再沸器* recycle oil 循环油* recycle rate 循环比* remedy n. 补救，治疗* refining n. 炼制* refinery n. 炼厂* reflux n. 倒流，回流* reflux condenser 回流冷凝器* regenerate v. 使再生，使恢复（原来性质）* regeneration gas 再生气* regenerator n. 再生器* regenerator temperature 再生器温度* relief valve 泄压阀* replacement n. 代替* resemble (in) vt. 像，类似* reservoir n. 油气藏；油箱residence n. 居住，住处* residue n. 渣油resilient a. 有弹性的* resinous a. 含树脂的，树脂状的resultant a.（作为）结果（而产生）的* retention n. 保留，滞留* retention time 停留时间return bend 回弯头revamp v. 翻新* reverse emulsion 反相乳状液* rich solution 富液robust a. 坚固的，耐用的* rough separation 粗分safety head 安全头* sales line 销售管线salt water bearing formation含盐水地层* sample n. 油样* saturate vt. 使饱和* saturated gas 饱和气体*saturation n. 饱和（度）* saturation point 饱和点*s cale n. 结垢；vt. 使生水垢* scale deposit 水垢，积垢scaling n. 结垢，生成水垢scrubber n. 洗涤塔，涤气器screw n. 螺丝* sediment n. 沉积物，沉淀物* semicontinuous 半连续* sensor n. 传感器* severe a. 苛刻的shipment n. 装载货物shroud n. 护罩，屏蔽板*shutdown 停工，关闭* sidestream product 侧线产品* sludge n. 油泥，污泥* silica-gel n. 硅胶* sieve n.筛子，滤网vt. 筛分，过筛* soak v. 浸泡* soluble a. 可溶的sorber n. 吸附器，吸收器sour a. 酸的* space velocity 空速span n. 全长，跨距* spark-ignition 火花点火sparsely a. 稀少的spell n. （连续一段）时间spill v. 溢出* spot n. 斑点，污点，焊点* specification n. 详细说明；(pl.)技术要求，规范* specific gravity 比重* spreader n. 布液管，配液管* stable emulsion 稳定乳状液stem from 源自，起源于stiffen v. 加强，增强* still n. 蒸馏釜* still column 蒸馏柱，蒸馏塔stipulate v. 规定strainer n. 粗滤器，滤网，筛网* stripper n. 汽提（解吸）塔* stack n. 烟囱* stock tank 库存罐，矿场原油储罐* storage n. 储存stylize vt. 仿效* suction line 吸入管线* sulfide n. 硫化物* sulfur compounds 含硫化合物superimpose vt. 附加，把…加在…上supersede vt. 代替，取代supply gas 供气* surface active 表面活性surge n. 波动，喘振* surge tank 缓冲罐* surplus n. 剩余物*susceptible (to) a.灵敏的，敏感的* susceptibility n. 敏感性* suspend vt. 悬浮* switching valve 切换阀* tanker n. 油轮* tank battery 罐群，罐组* tank deck 罐顶* tar sand油砂* TEG, triethylene glycol 三甘醇* temperate a. 温和的* tendency n. 趋势* thermostat n.恒温器，温度调节器* thermal cracking热裂化* thermal reforming 热重整* thermally degrade 热降解* thickness n. 厚度* thread n. 螺纹thread coupling 螺纹接头* throughput n. 输量，产量tong n. 管钳* toughness n. 韧性，刚度* tower 塔* toxic a. 有毒的trade-off n. 折衷方案* transmission line 输气（干）管* tray n. 塔板* trunk line 干线* transformer n. 变压器* transmission n. 输气干线traverse vt. 横穿* treating process 处理工艺* trouble-free operation无故障操作* turbulence n. 紊流tube bundle 管束* tubular heater 管式加热炉ultimate user 最终用户* undersaturate v. 未饱和underway ad. 正在进行unduly ad. 过度地，不适当地* uneven flow 不均匀流动unkinkable a. 不会纽结的，不会缠绕的* urethane n. 氨基甲酸甲酯*urethane foam 聚氨脂泡沫* vacuum distillation减压蒸馏* vacuum gas oil 减压瓦斯油* vanadium (V) n. 钒* vapor-phase气相vapor-tight a. 气密的* vaporization loss 蒸发损失* vaporize v. 气化* vent v. 排入大气via prep. 经过，借助于violent a. 激烈的，极度的* visbreaking n. 减粘裂化* viscous a. 粘性的* viscosity n. 粘度，粘性* volatile ad. 挥发的* water bath 水浴* water-in-oil type 油包水型* water content 含水量welded tank 焊接罐wettable a. 可润湿的* well fluids 井（产）流（体）wildlife n. 野生动物wire-mesh mist extraction 丝网捕雾器* withdraw v. 抽取，提取* yield n. 收率。

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