牛津译林版八年级下英语第三单元易错题练习卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下英语第三单元易错题练习卷
1.Both her parents’ passports (lose) on their last trip to Japan.
st week, my mother (select) a teddy bear as a birthday present for me.
3.The programme has been on for an hour. It (begin)an hour ago.
4. －Is everybody here?
－No, sir. Jim (not arrive) yet.
5.It’s necessary to spend as much time as we can (speak) English in and after class.
6.Mary (teach) us English since she came here three years ago.
7. (travel) to Europe is very expensive, but many rich people choose to go there for a trip.
8. My sister works in the office and she is busy (send) and receiving emails every day.
9. ---Where is Tom now?
---Oh, he is on the playground. I saw him ______ (play)basketball just now.
10.Rice (eat) in the south of China.
11.Would you mind (give) me a glass of water and some bread?
12. Now,more and more people use the mobile phone (search) for information.
13.He ___________ （not see）his parents for a long time. He misses them very much.
14.Many hundreds of people ( gather) in front of the factory so far.
15. The city has been famous for its food since the early (twenty) century.
16. ---Do you know what Mr Wang has gone to Nanjing for？
---(attend) a meeting
17. We usually use the computer (chat) with friends.
18.The house price in the city (rise) a lot in the past few years.
19.It is two years since my uncle (move) to France.
20.___________（learn)Japanese，she decided to stay in Japan for a year.
21.I thought he (come) to join the party，but he didn’t appear．
22. My sister is good at typing,and he can type about 100 words in one minute without
(look) at the keyboard.
23.It’s really exciting to see the huge glass ball (fall) through the darkness.
24.Which is the second (big) island in China?
25.Tom, you look tired. What about (lax)for a while?
26. There are so many mice in the shop. She doesn’t know which (choose).
27. Old people like (gather)in the park to do sport in the morning.
28.My mother (look) for some information about Shanghai on the Internet now.
29.Don’t make your computer screen too bright，or it (hurt) your eyes.
30. The best time （visit）Chinese gardens is in spring.
31.When we get there,the film (begin) .
32. —Is your father at home?
—No, I’m afraid he ____________(go) out.
33.The audience (clap) and screamed with joy after the last performance ended.
34. Last Friday was my birthday and I (receive) many presents from my friends.
35.The boy (make) many friends since he came to China .
36. - Thanks for (help) me - It's a pleasure.
37. A big apple (fall) from the tree just now.
38. If you click on it, you will know (far) information.
39. You should relax after (study) for a long time.
40.Do you know who (print) the papers for me?
41. It's really (interest) to talk about the places of interest in China.
42.My sister is interested in (travel) on the ocean.
43.. (play) computer games takes my brother about three hours every day.
44.Chatting with her friends is a way of her (spend) the weekend.
45. you ever (hear) of Tom’s story? He’s really brave.
参考答案
1.were lost
2.selected
3.began
4.hasn’t arrived
5.speaking
6.has taught
7.Travelling
8. sending
9.playing 10.is eaten 11. giving 12. to search 13..hasn’t seen 14. have gathered 15. twentieth 16.To attend 17.to chat 18.has risen 19.moved 20.To learn 21. would come 22.looking 23.falling 24.biggest 25. relaxing 26.to choose 27. gathering 28.is looking 29.will hurt 30.to visit 31.has begun 32.has gone 33. clapped 34. received 35. has made 36.helping 37.fell 38.further 39.studying 40.has,printed 41.interesting 42 travelling 43. Playing 44.spending 45.Have,heard。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 3 单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 3 单元测试卷一、单项填空1.They had ________ exciting train ride to Chengdu before they went on to ________Mount Emei by bus.A. a; theB. an; /C. the; theD. an; the2.The fashionable car ________ more than 30000 parts ________ Japan.A. made up of; is made inB. is made up of; is made inC. made up of; is made by C. is made of; made in3.To find the thief, the police searched ________the whole street, from one shop to ________.A. for; the otherB. /; anotherC. for; othersD. /; the other4.I ________that the new science book will come out soon. It ________be a fantastic one!A. hear about; has toB. hear; mustC. hear of; mustD. hear; has to5.---Nick ________to Yangzhou several times.---Oh, really? When ________ he ________there last?A. has gone; has; goneB. has been; did; goC. has gone; has; beenD. has been; has; been6.---How soon will Tom from ________the UK?---next Wednesday.A. come back; UntilB. return back; Not untilC. return; Not untilD. return; Till7.He was chosen as the model worker of our factory in ________March because of his ________.A. later; 20 years’ work hardB. late; 20 years’ hard workC. late; 20-year work hardD. later; 20-year’s hard work8.I’m afraid this computer can’t ________anything. It________.A. be used to do; was broken downB. be used to doing; is wrongC. be used for doing; is badD. be used to do; has broken down9.After having a ________talk with his boss, the employee had a pleased look on his face.He would get a promotion(升职) soon.A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; pleasureC. pleased; pleasant.D. pleasant; pleasant10.________of the country ________once several famous arsenals(兵工厂)A. On the south-eastern coast; wasB. On the south-east coast; wereC. On the north-eastern coast; wereD. On the north-east coast; was11.The two girls have ________in history since they________ the History Club.A. become interested; were inB. been interested; were a member ofC. been interested; joinedD. showed an interest; joined in12.Which sentence is WRONG?A. Kitty is wondering where to ask for help.B. Amy hasn't decided what to readC. Sandy will tell us why to arrive there so early.D. Millie taught herself how to use a computer.13.---Do you mind my smoking here?--- ________. Look at the sign It ________“No Smoking”.A. Of course not; saysB. Of course; writesC. You’d better not; saysD. Yes, you are right; write14.---I don’t think you have been to Beijing before, ________?---________. I hope I can go there to visit my relatives once again.A. have you; NoB. do I; NoC. have you; YesD. do I; Yes15.---Amazingly, I’ve managed to finish the project by myself.---________. I told you it was easy.A. With pleasure.B. Guess what?C. There you are!D. It doesn’t matter二、完形填空I have five children, so our house is always noisy. ___1___, I love gardening and my garden helps me relax.For a long time, I guarded the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect___2___ them to be out of sight. And I would hand out tasks.“Here: you water the onions, you dig the holes, and...” Soon they would be ___3___or their arms would hurt, and they would leave me to myself.But during a recent spring, While I was working in the garden, my 13-year-old son, Josiah noticed me. He___4___tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job in no time at all. I ___5___Josiah, realizing that I’d enjoyed working with him.The same thing happened-one or two of the children would appear and join in the gardening from time to time. Each time, I would feel ___6___that the work was lighter because of their help. One day, when I was picking the peas(豌豆) and have a taste ___7___, Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how tasty they were.“Mama, I want the others to try them too.”Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long. I’d tried to keep the___8___of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn’t wait to ___9___with others. “Sure, honey, let’s pick some. We’ll make a wonderful supper.”Now I enjoy all of the garden’s beautiful with the children. We bring the___10___back home, preparing and cooking the produce together, because we know that everything is better when shared.1. A. Finally B. Quickly C. Luckily. D. Immediately2. A. it B. him C. her D. them3. A. hot B. shy C. sorry D. nervous4. A. waited B. picked up C. pointed at D. looked after5. A. hated B. forgot C. saved D. thanked6. A. bored B. silly C. afraid D. surprised7. A. alone B. sadly C. together D. instead8. A. tradition B. standard C. happiness D. background9. A. live. B. agree C. work D. share10.A.meat B. bread C. fruits D. drinks三、阅读理解Passage AWhen I was 13 years old, the doctor said that I had a kind of attention disorder. So when everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I couldn’t.In my first class, Mrs Green asked us to read a story and then write on it within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs Green, you see, I have attention problems. I might .not be able to do that.”She looked at me and said, “You are no different from your classmates, young man.” I tried，but I didn’t finish the reading. So I took it home.In my bedroom, it was so quiet and the story suddenly became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system which opened up a new world to the blind.Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted(有视力的) ” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was, no different from others. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs Green, so when it came back to me the next day with an “A” on it, I couldn’t believe my eyes. At the bottom of the paper were these words, “See what you can do when you keep trying.”1.What did Mrs Green do after hearing the writer’s words?A. She told the writer to think it over at home.B. She believed what the writer said to herC. She asked the writer to finish the reading soon.D. Sheen coy raged the writer to do as well as others.2.What can we know about Louis Braille from the passage?A. He was a blind man with an attention disorder.B. He played an important role in the world of the bind people.C. He thought he was different from others.D. He finally gave up getting education.3.How did the writer feel when he got his paper at last?A. Strange.B. Excited.C. SurprisedD. Embarrassed(尴尬的)Passage BYou’re sitting in class and your stomach is starting to rumble(咕咕). Finally, the bell rings and it’s time for lunch! After class, you should have a chance to go to the dining room and sit down, relax, and enjoy the time with your friends at lunchtime. You eat and talk together happily. But wait a minute―what exactly are you eating?When you choose what to eat for lunch, making a healthy choice is really important? Eating various heathy foods gives you energy to study, helps you grow in the way you should, and can even keep you away from getting sick. Think of your school lunch as the fuel(燃料) you put in your car. If you choose the wrong kind of fuel, you might run out of energy before the day is over. Most kids have the choice of packing lunch or buying one at school. The good news is that a kid can get a healthy lunch in either way. Probably, some foods served at school are healthier than others. That doesn’t mean you shouldn’t buy your lunch. It just means you need to give the menu a closer look.A packed lunch isn’t always healthier than one you buy at school. If you pack chocolate cake and potato chips, that’s not a heathy meal! But a packed lunch, if you do it right, does have a clear advantage. When you pack your lunch, you can be sure it includes your favorite healthy foods. If your favorite food is the fruit salad, just make it and pack it. Then you can cat it for lunch.If you want to pack your lunch, you’ll need some help from your parents. Talk to them about what you want in your lunch so they can stock(储备) up on those foods. Parents might offer to pack your lunch. It is nice of them, but you may want to watch how they do it and ask if you can start making your lunch yourself. It’s a way to show that you’re growing up.4.Why does the writer compare a person to(把人比作) a car?A. To explain the importance of healthy food.B. To prove(证明) that a lot of things can be put into a car.C. To describe the relationship between a car and its fuel.D. To show that lunch is as important as the fuel in a car.5.What can we learn about a packed lunch?A. It’s cheaper than other types of lunch.B. It’s better than the one bought at school.C. It can be satisfying if the food is chosen properly.D. Most people like junk food as their lunch.6.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To interest kids in cooking lunch.B. To encourage kids not to depend on (依赖) their parents.C. To ask kids to pack lunch for their parents.D. To support parents in packing lunch for their kids.Passage CInstead of hitting the beach, fourteen high school students sold swimming suits for lab coats last summer and turned their attention to scientific experiments.The High School Research Program offers high school students guidance(引导) with researchers in Texas A&M’s Collage of Agriculture and Life Sciences. Jennifer Funkhouser，academic adviser for the Department of Rangeland Ecology and Management, directs this four-week summer program designed to make students know more about research and its career potential(潜能) .Several considerations go into choosing students, including grades, school involvement(参与) and interest in science and agriculture(农业). And many student come from poorer school districts, Funkhouser says. “This is their chance to learn techniques and do experiments they never would have a chance to do in high school.”Warner Ervin of Houston is interested in animal science and learned how to tell male from female mosquitoes(蚊子). His adviser (导师), Craig Coates, studies the genes of mosquitoes that allow them to fight against malaria(疟疾) and yellow fever. Coates thought this experience would be fun and helpful to the high school students.The agricultural research at A&M differs from the old ones. It’s “molecular(分子) science on the cutting edge,” Funkhouser says. The program broadened(拓展) students’ knowledge. Victor Garcia of Rio Grande City hopes to become a biology teacher and says he learned a lot about chemistry from the program.At the end of the program, the students wrote papers on their research? They’re also paid $ 600 for their work--another way this program differs from others, which often charge a fee. Fourteen students got paid to learn that science is fun, that agriculture is a lot more than miking and plowing and that research can open many doors.7.The research program is mainly designed for________.A. high school advisers from HoustonB. college students majoring(专业为) in agricultureC. high school students from different placesD. researchers at the College of Agriculture and Life Science8.It can be inferred (推断) from the text that the students in poorer areasA. had little chance to go to collegeB. could often take part in the programC. found the program useful to their futureD. showed much interest in their high school experiments9.When the program was over, the studentsA. entered that collegeB. wrote research reportsC. paid for their research.D. found way to make money10.What would be the best tile for the text?A. A Program for Agricultural Science StudentsB. A Program for Animal Science StudentsC. A Program for Medical Science LoversD. A Program for Future Science Lovers四、词汇运用(10分)1.By the time you get home, I will have cleaned the house from top to____________ (底部).2.Every muscle in your body _____________(放松) and goes loose when you are sound asleep.3.We withdrew four thousand ____________(美金) from the bank after checking out of their hotel.4.These products are of high quality and able to compete(竞争)____________ (国际).5.We can use prefixes to make____________ (反义词) such as unhappy, dislike, impossible and so on.6.The man with a pair of sun glasses seems one of Britain’s best known rock ________(music).7.The Palace Museum which used to be different ____________(rule) home has turned into a museum.8.Malta is a beautiful _____________(Europe) county, which has a rich history and culture.9.The longer people have been out of job, the____________ (hard) it’ll be for them to find a satisfyingjob in the labour market.10.He regained his listening after_____________ (receive) proper treatment.五、动词填空(10分)1.You can never imagine the difficulty he had____________ (control) the company at the age of 21.2.I’m sorry I___________(forget) his address, would you please tell me again?3.The purpose(目的) of new technology is to make life easier, ____________ (not make) it moredifficult.4.Never ____________(copy) others’ answers without thinking is what we must keep in mind.5.I ____________(visit) Mount Fuji twice when I studied in the university.6.Could you tell us which place you ____________(wait) then? We couldn’t find you.7.Please cat more heathy food, otherwise you ____________(get) sick gradually(渐渐地).8.They never knew that population____________(become) a big problem in such short time.9.Since he ____________(stop) drinking, you needn’t worry about his health has much as before.10.I noticed him carelessly ____________(throw) some litter onto the ground. Ask him pick it up.六、阅读填空(5分) (每空一词)Taking out a cash advance (预支现金) is a bad idea. If you are ever in the position in whi ch you feel as if you have to take a cash advance, you should learn something about it.Understand what a cash advance is. Generally, when someone refers to a cash advance, they are talking about using their credit cards(信用卡) to get cash. Instead of paying for groceries or a book with your credit card and later paying back you credit card, you are borrowing cash from your credit card and later paying it back.Know they are expensive. There are two reasons why a cash advance is considered as an expensiveloan(借款): the high interest rate(利率). Now the average yearly percentage rate of credit card cash advance is 22.11 percent. With few exceptions, it’s more expensive to borrow actual cash from a credit card than to use your credit card to pay for things and services. The second reason is short grace period. For example, if youborrow $400, you are probably paying back your lender $460 in two weeks.Read the contract(合同). Because you'll never be able to carefully read a contract with a salesperson waiting at his or her desk or looking over your shoulder, you might want to consider taking the paperwork home and coming back next day--or at least in an hour or two, giving yourself some time to read through everything and think about what you're doing.七、完成句子1.此城自19世纪早期起因作为自然美景之地而举世闻名。
Unit3错题英语牛津译林版八年级下册
8B Unit3错题整理一、单项选择( )1. You ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already ( )2. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago ( )3. —How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black？—Oh，I’ve never visited ____ .A. a best oneB. a better oneC. better oneD. the best one( )4. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998.A. has been toB. has been inC. has come toD. came to( )5 ---_______ you _______ to Beijing? ---No, I ____.I ____ there early next month.A. Have, been, haven’t, am goingB. Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD. Did, go, didn’t, was going( )6. He ____ a cold for three days. A. has caught B. has had C. has got D. caught ( )7. ______ you ______ England? Yes, it _____ a beautiful country.A. Will, gone to, wasB. Have, been to, isC. Had, been to, isD. Have, gone to, is ( )8. He _______ his homework and is now listening to music.B. has finishedC. finishD. is finishing( )9. Her voice sounds ______. I don’t want to listen to her singing.A. wellB. goodC. terribleD. badly.( )10. -Where is Mike? -He to New York on business. He the airport at 5 in the morning.A. has gone; has left forB. has been; has left forC. has gone; left forD. has been; left for ( )11. -Nick__ to Yangzhou several times recently.-Oh, really? When he there last time?A. has gone; has; goneB. has been; did; goC. has gone; has; beenD. has been; has; been ( )12. Jack, you a lot since I last you..-Yes, I at least a foot.A.changed; saw; grewB. changed; have seen; grewC. have changed; saw; grewD. have changed; saw; grown( )13. ---You are leaving your school. How do you like it?---Very much, of course. I _____ this school since I moved here.A. came toB. have gone toC. have been atD. have been to ( )14. ---Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? ---Because I __________it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )15. During May 1st and October 1st holidays, there are a lot of people __________travel to the places of great __________.A. wanting to; interestB. wanting; interestC. want to; interestingD. want to; interested ( )16. Mr. Green __________in Nanjing since his family __________to China 10 years ago.A. has lived; has movedB. lived; movedC. lived; has movedD. has lived; moved ( )17. The heavy snow keeps falling. It __________last night.A. has been over sinceB. has stoppedC. stoppedD. hasn’t stopped since ( )18. Many people would like to say, but __________would like __________.A. a few; to doB. few; to singC. few; to doD. a few; doing ( )19. It __________ 14 years since China __________ the WTO.A. has been; has enteredB. is; was enteredC. has been; enteredD. was; entered ( )20. ---This is no-parking area. Can’t you see the sign? ---Oh, sorry. I __________it.A. won’t seeB. didn’t seeC. haven’t seeD. don’t see( )21. Dad __________asleep. He has __________for nearly half an hour.A. mustn’t be; got upB. may not be; got upC. can’t be; been upD. shouldn’t be; been up ( )22. __________will attend the conference because it __________since 2 hours ago.A. None; has finishedB. No one; has finishedC. Nobody; has been overD. None; has been over ( )23. In the USA, people ___drink alcohol(酒) ___they are 21. Maybe that means they can live ___.A.can’t; when; themselvesB. can; when; themselvesC. can’t; until; on their ownD. can; until; on their own( )24. The students rushed to their classroom_______they screamed and laughed all the way.A. whenB. asC. untilD. though( )25. The dog is still wet. It __________back from the rain.A. just comesB. has just comingC. was just comeD. has just come ( )26. ---Is a computer __________a mouse, a main unit, a screen and a keyboard?---Yes. Look at this computer. The main unit __________iron.A. be made up of; is made fromB. made up of; are made ofC. made up of; is made ofD. made up of; is made from( )27. ---Are you sure I can use your e-dictionary now? ---__________.A. Yes, do pleaseB. NoC. No, do pleaseD. Yes, you’d better not( )28. ---Excuse me, when__you___the man in black? ---Last year. And I __ him for one year.A.have; known; have knownB. did; know; have knownC.did; know; knewD. have; known; knew( )29.Mr Green_Shanghai. He_the city three times. This time, he__Shanghai for three days.A. has been to , has gone to ,has been inB. has gone to, has been to , has been inC. has been in, has been to , has gone toD. has gone to, has been in, has been to ( )30. ---Why do so many people search for information on the Internet ? --- ___________.A. Because it is easier and fasterB. Because there are no mistakesC. Because it is wonderfulD. Because it is cheap and exciting ( )31. ---Anne is in hospital. ---Oh, really? I______know. I__________her for a long time. A. didn’t ; will see B. don’t ;will see C. didn’t ; haven’t seen D. don’t ; haven’t seen ( )32. ---Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Kitty. ---_______. That’s what friends are for. A. My pleasure B.With pleasure C.Never mind D. It’s nice of you ( )33. Being not far_________the sea, London is famous___________its fog.A. from; withB. from; forC. away; withD. away; for( )34. A couple of years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.A. passedB. has passedC. have passedD. has been passed( )35. ---When did Uncle John____Aunt Alice? ---At the end of the year 2012. They____for nearly ten years.A. marry; have marriedB. marry with; have marriedC. marry; have been marriedD. marry with; have been married( )36. --- How many students are there in each group? --- Usually each group____six students in our class. A. is made from B. is made up of C. is made in D. is made of( )37.---Do you know that the UK is___European country?---Yes, it is also____ island one.A./; /B.an; anC.a; anD.an; a( )38.Jackie Chan is _______________Chinese people as an actor.A.known asB.proud ofC.well-known toD.famous for( )39. ---You are doing much better in listening now. How did you practice it?---_______watching CCTV news. It is a useful way.A.FromB.InC.By( )40. Have you noticed a tall boy _______ a basketball _______ into the building?A. has; ranB. have; runningC. with; ranD. with; running ( )41.“There are many tall trees on____of the road.” Which of the following is not suitable?A. both sidesB. each sideC. either sideD. every side( )42. ---___ did you go back to the classroom ____ this morning? ---To get bag.A. What; withB. Why; forC. What; forD. How; about( )43. ---It’s so hot here. Do you mind ____the window? ---___. I will do it right now.A.to close; YesB. to open; NoC.opening; Of course notD. closing; I hope so ( )44. ---will I receive the T-shirt? ---In two or three days.A. How longB. How soonC. How manyD. How far( )45. ---I haven’t been to the temple(寺庙) _______ the top of the hill. ---But I know you can get to the top _______ fifteen minutes by cable car(缆车).A. at; inB. in; inC. at; forD. on; after( )46. ---I’m going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have___ a seaside hotel.---Really? Have a good time. A. booked B. bought C. had D. prepared( )47. ---Would you please tell me____ to do with all the problems, Mr. Chen? ---No problem.A. howB. whyC. whatD. which二、词汇1.He is such a _____________(幸运) boy that he gets a lot of help from others when he’s ill.’ve never ______________(梦想) of driving a car on my own before.3.If you try your best , you’re able to _______________(实现) your dream one day.4.Would you please ______________(归还) the book to the library today?5 They look worried because they’ve lost their ____________________(护照).6. She’s ___________________(收到) her dad’s email and now she’s writing back to him.7. We used to ___________________(交流) with others by writing letters.8. Cats like playing tricks on _________________(mouse) at times.9.He went to school without ________________(eat) breakfast this morning.10.Her ________________(beautiful) made everybody surprised.11.---_____ you _______ (see) the film last night? --No, I ___________ (see) it for several times.12. With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Zhao ________(hurry) off to look after the man.13. They usually ________________(go) fishing when they lived there.14. He ______ already _________(write) a letter to the factory to ask them to stop making noise.15. We _______ (plant) trees last Sunday. So far we ____________ (plant) over 300 trees there.16.I don’t know which ____________(节目) to choose to watch. They are all interesting.17. Langlang plays the piano very well. He is known as a ____________(音乐家).18.She bought ____________(鼠标) in that mall for her son on her way home.19.Heavy and light are ____________(反义词).20.England, France and Russia are ____________(Europe) countries.21.They felt nice after watching the ____________(relax) play.22.Sandy thought it ____________(pleasure) to visit Hong Kong Disneyland.23.Everyone should obey the traffic ____________(ruler) on the road.24.“You are so lucky! You became the ___(hundred) guest of our shop! You’ll get a big surprise!”25.The ____________(Australia) were friendly to me while I was in Australia.26.The old man has been ____________(die) for two months.27.Listening to soft music is a good way to be ____________(relax).28. He ____________(know) nothing about it until my father told him.29. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ____________(have) before.30. I’m sorry I ____________(forget) your new telephone number.31. ---Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.---Just a minute, Mum. I _(sweep) the floor.32. The geography teacher told us that Diaoyu Island ____________(lie) in the east of China.33. We all know that 1000 meters ____________(make) one kilometer.34. ---Where _____you _______(put) the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.---I _________(put) it right here. But now it’s gone.35. My father __________(write) an email to his friend last night. However, he hasn’t finished it.36. When I saw him just now, he ____________(create) a file.37. ---What do you think of my answer to the question? ---Sorry. What’s that? I _______(think) about something else.38. Listen! How terrible the wind ____________(sound)! We’d better not go out now.39. ___ (fix) the washing machine before work is important because I have many clothes to wash.40. He is a funny boy. He often makes his younger sister____________ (laugh).41. ---Would you like to go and have a cup of coffee with me? ---I’d love to, but I _______ (wait) for my sister.42. The next Saturday, he _____________ (plan) to go for a picnic, didn’t he?43. Daniel’s mother is very busy in China and seldom ____________ (fly) back to England.44. It’s so cloudy. I think it ____________ (rain).45. I hope you ____________(feel) better after taking enough rest at home.46. Jack, ____________ (not miss) the fashion show. It’s wonderful.47. We started to make a fire ____________(keep) ourselves warm on such a cold night.48. Luckily we met some__________ (世界著名的) businessmen in New York trade centres.49. As we know, the queen, the_____________ of England, is loved by many people.50. Each year sports player dreams of taking part in the_____________ (for or by many countries) match to show his ability.51. During the last summer holiday those students from Asia watched____________(more than two) musicals at the theatre.52. Many students who love travelling want to be _____________ (导游) when they grow up.三、句型转换1.I have known Lucy for ten years.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ have you known Lucy?2. He’s back to her office. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he _________ to her office?3. Mr Wu visited Canada in 2018 and 2020.(同义句)Mr Wu _______ _____ Canada _________.4. I haven’t heard from him for a long time.（同义句）I haven’t ___ letters ____ __ for a long time.5. We were excited to see the glass ball falling from the sky. (同义句)__________ was________ ____________ ________ to see the glass ball falling from the sky.6. Disneyland is a world-famous theme park.(改为同义句)As a theme park, Disneyland is .7. I think it will be a holiday for me. (否定句)I ________ _________ it will be a holiday for me.8 .It’s been famous for its beauty for years, ?9. My father will be come back in six days. (划线提问)_______ ______ will your father be back?10. I don’t know when we should finish the work. (同义句)I don’t know when ____ ___ the work.11. Mr. Fang borrowed a magazine last week. (同义句)Mr. Fang has___a magazine ___ last week.12. Why do you usually use your computer? (同义句)___do you usually use your computer____?13. That’s all for the online tour of New York. (同义句)___________ ____________ _____________ the online tour of New York.14 This bridge is strong. It has a long history. (保持句意不变) This is a _bridge __ a long history.15.The film began five minutes ago.（同义句转换）The film has ______ ______ for five minutes.四、完成句子1. 电脑已经开了好几个小时了，你介意我关掉吗？The computers _________________________. Do you_______________________________? 2. 他还不习惯住在商场的对面，因为太吵了。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试题含答案
Unit3 单元检测题一、单项填空1. I _______ this computer five years ago.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. has bought2. —What about the picture over there?—It _______ nice.A. tastesB. getsC. hearsD. looks3. —I think English is becoming more and more important.—I _______.A. doB. agreeC. amD. think4. I visited many places including the History Museum last Saturday. When I _______ at the hotel, it was very late.A. gotB. reachedC. arrivedD. went5. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______, please do it now.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD. to open; Good idea6. —Would you like to go and see a film?—Sure, the TV programmes are too _______．A. surprisingB. interestingC. excitingD. boring7. Every morning, Mrs. Smith listens to the latest news _______ the radio.A. onB. withC. onD. at8. No one knows how the huge rocks _______ and _______ without our modern machines eight hundred years ago.A. were cut; movedB. were cut; moveC. are cut; movingD. are cut; moved9. —_______ do you have an English party?—Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long10. Try to buy one before all the tickets _______.A. will be sold outB. will be soldC. are soldD. are sold out二、完形填空People all over the world eat rice. 11 people in Asia (亚洲), Africa (非洲) and South America 12 it every day of their lives. Some people almost don’t eat 13 except rice.Rice is a kind of 14 . There are more than 7, 000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers 15 rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia.No one really knows where rice 16 . Someone in China wrote about it almost 5,000 years ago. Some scientists (科学家) think that rice 17 in West Africa first, but 18 think it 19 from India and then was 20 to other parts of the world.11. A. Thousands of B. Hundreds of C. Millions of D. A million of12. A. eat B. eats C. eaten D. is eaten13. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing14. A. grass B. fruit C. flower D. vegetable15. A. make B. run C. keep D. grow16. A. came from B. came to C. went from D. went to17. A. grew B. grow C. is grown D. was grown18. A. another B. other C. the other D. others19. A. came B. come C. was come D. was coming20. A. planted B. taken C. kept D. grown三、阅读理解AComputers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope that computers can help them to improve their studies at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos. For moststudents, computers can not help them to study better but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!21. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?A. Because our country asks us to learn to use it.B. Because it can help us a lot.C. Because we can use it to play games.D. Because it can help us to find jobs.22. What do many parents complain about?A. They complain that their children use computers to play games.B. They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.C. They complain that computers bring them a lot of trouble.D. They complain that computers can’t bring them happiness.23. In this passage we know computers ______.A. also bring us troubleB. bring us happiness onlyC. are hated by peopleD. are bad for people’s health24. Can computers really help children to study better?A. Yes, they can.B. It’s hard to say.C. No, they can’t.D. Of course not.25. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?A. It means computers are used by people.B. It means people can live well without computers.C. It means one must decide how to use computers.D. It means computers are strange machines.BThe Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about theInternet.What is the Internet?The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.What is e-mail?Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means “at”). For example: Lily @ . Write a message, type a person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting —that’s the Internet.26. The Internet is______.A. a big computerB. a small group of computersC. lots of computer networksD. the World Wide Web27. The World Wide Web is like_______.A. an electronic bookB. homepagesC. an electronic pageD. an interesting picture28. The sentence “You can tal k to your friends on the pages.” means ______.A. you can talk to your friends face to faceB. you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the InternetC. you can talk to your friends through the same computerD. you can go to your friends’ houses to talk to them29. People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because______.A. they don’t have to pay any moneyB. it’s faster and cheaperC. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addressesD. it’s interesting30. The “e” in e-mail means_______.A. easyB. entranceC. electronicD. enjoyable四、填空A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。
Unit 3 易错题再练 2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册(word版 含答案)
8BU3易错题再练一、单项选择1.The CD-ROM called Around China in 'Fen Hours is online tour. tour has l0 levels, with lots of useful information.A. an; AB. the; TheC. an; TheD. the; A2. ---They ____to win the cup after many tough matches.--- They are great !Congratulations to them.A. lostB. failedC. managedD. hoped3 ______ the papers in his hand, our English teacher came into the classroom happily.A. HasB. HaveC. WithD. Hold4. ---Are you going anywhere ?--- I _____ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A. thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought5.--- ________ this today, everyone. --- Great. We can go home now.A. Prepare forB. Talk aboutC. So much forD. Think about6. _____ hard work it is to plant so many trees around the lake!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How7. He is __________ who loves traveling.A. an eight-years-old boyB. a-twelve-year-old-boyC. a twelve-year-old boyD. an eight-year-old-boy8. Don’t worry. _________ of the students has passed the exam.A. BothB. EachC. EveryD. None9. The plane will carry you off to a city you have never______________.A. been toB. gone toC. visited toD. travelled10. .Hainan is famous its beautiful beaches.It is famous an international island·A .for;as B.as;for C.as;as D.for;for11.Britain is ________European country. It is also________island country.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a12My father had________ work to do that he hurried to his company.A.such many; soB.so much; soC.so many;soD.so much;such13-Ann is in hospital.-Oh,really? I________know. I________ her for a long time.A.didn’t; will seeB.don’t;will seeC.didn’t; haven’t seenD.don’t; haven’t seen14-Where is Mike?-He________to New York on business. He________ the airport at 5 in the morning.A.has gone; has left forB.has been; has left forC.has gone; left forD. has been; left for15It’s too hot. Would you mind my ________ the door?___________. Please do it right now.A.to open; Never mindB. opening; Of course opening；Certainly not D. to open; Good idea16Mother was standing______________the stairs and looking up at us.A.At the top ofB. at the bottom ofC.at the centre ofD. in the end of17-Mum, the cakes tastes nice. Can I eat________one?-OK. There are two cakes left now. One is for you and ________is for your sister.A.another; anotherB.the other; anotherC.another; the otherD.the other; the other18Where have you________? I didn’t see you just now?A.beenB.goneC.been toD.gone to19-So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.-_______A.Never mind.B.With pleasureC.My pleasure.D.I’d like to.20Sally stayed at the old people’s home for three hours________.A.so farB. until nowC.next weekst Sunday21. -How do you communicate with your foreign friends? -_______ writing emails, of course.A. WithB. ByC. AtD. From22. Please__________ who has taken away my Frank’s English book.A. findB. find outC. searchD.1ook for23. It’s difficult ______ him______ finish this computer game in such a short time though he is very clever．A. for；withB. for；toC. with；forD. of；to24. _______of children took part in the Chinese Maths Competitions, but only two________of them entered the second round.A.Thousand; hundredB.Thousands; hundredC.Thousand; hundredsD.Thousands; hundreds25.The man_____________in 1998. He____________for over 20 years.A died; was dead B.died; has been dead C.was dead; has died D.was dead; has been dead二、阅读理解Matthew Thomas is an English boy. He's15 and his brother Paul is 13, but they don't go to school. They are in Africa. They study at home. Here is our interview with Matthew about home schooling.Why do you study at home?M: Well, people in the schools here don't speak English. And we don't speak very good Spanish （西班牙语）.__________▲M: Math, English, history and so on. But I study them in my own way（自己的方法）. I use books or the Internet. And our parents help us.Do you like studying at home?M: Yes, I do-I love it! It is fun. I can choose how to do things. I can study math on Monday and English on Tuesday or history on Monday and Math on Tuesday.Are you lonely?M: No, I am not lonely. My brother and my parents are here. And Now I have some Spanish friends too.When do you see them?M: Well, I go to sports center on Saturday and Sunday and I see them there. I play sports games with some of my friends, too. That's great fun.1. Which sentence （句子）can you put in ________ ?A. Why do you study English?B. When do you do sports?C. What subjects do you have?D. Who is your teacher?2. Matthew thinks studying at home is ___________________.A. difficultB. freeC. interestingD. boring3 From the passage, we can know ______________________.A. Matthew can get help from parentsB. Matthew has many classmatesC. Matthew must have math on MondayD. Matthew sees his friends every day4. The passage is mainly（主要）about ________________.A. gamesB. healthC. sportsD. study三、任务型阅读Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people living in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has been around for about 3,000years. It changed greatly during different dynasties. However, so of its main features have stayed.One of these features is the collar(领子).There are two parts that overlap(交叠)on the front. The crossing is always on the right side. Another important feature is that it usually doesn't have buttons. It uses ribbons instead.Wearing hahfu is becoming popular. Hanfu clubs are popular in almost every main college and city. Most club members wear the clothing during holidays or even every day.Some good news is on the way for hanfu fans. There is a new special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing. It's called China Huafu Day. It is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历).The day celebrates the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups(民族) in China. Among them, hanfu has the largest number of fans."China is becoming a more and more important part in the world.Chinese people feel more confident(自信) about their traditional culture.This may be the reason why wearing hanfu is popular,” Chen Chuyu, leader of a hanfu club, told People's Daily Online.Hanfu Takes on New LifeFacts of Hanfu (1)____________Hanfu was first worn by the Han people before theQing Dynasty. It has lasted about 3000 years. Features thathaven’t(2)____________The collar: The collar has two parts that overlap onthe right of its front.The ribbons:Hanfu has ribbons(3)____________ofbuttons.The popularity of Hanfu China Hanfu Day It is a day to celebrate the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups.Among all traditional clothing, Hanfu has the(4)____________ fans.(5)____________for the popularity Chinese people feel more confident about their traditional culture. They show the feelings by wearing traditional clothing.四、用所给词的适当形式填空1.There are many very beautiful mountains in the ____________ (south) part of China.2. The palaces all over the country used to be those ____________ (rule).3.A____________ (举世闻名的) violinist will play at the concert tonight.4.We can use a computer for sending and ____________ (接收) e-mails.5.Sandy and kitty, theses two sisters are complete____________ (对立的人).6.John’s father works in one of the biggest________________ (公司)in the world.7.The man comes from one of the ______________ （南方的）cities.8. Around 6 o'clock every evening, many old women ________(聚集) at the square to dance.9.Will you please put it on the _______________(网站)10. After several _______________ (year) study, we have lrarned much knowledge.五、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. "Who _________ (write) the words on the wall?" Mr. Green asked the students angrily.2.I____________(lie) on the grass when I ____________ (receive) a telephone.3. ---How did it happen? ---We____________(boat) on the lake when he fell into it4. ---Hello, Li Ming ,________you _________(get) her telephone number? ---Not yet.5. Mr. Chen____________(fly) to New York for a meeting the next morning.6. Playing computer games___________ (take) Tom about three hours every day.7.I called you this morning, but you ____________ (not answer).8.The class trip to China Dinosaur Park he dreams of____________ (begin) in the coming weekend.9.Let’s leave for the airport since all of you____________ (arrive).10. One of the first discoveries__________ (take) place in 1879 in Spain.六、翻译句子1.每年在除夕夜，成千上万的人聚集在这儿。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3 单元检测(含答案)
初二Unit3英语练习Name________Score__________一．单项选择（20分）()1._______ did you buy this book ? I have had it for five years.A. How longB. WhenC. WhereD. How()2.— How was your trip? ---_________. I took a lot of nice photos.A. Not bad. B Fantastic C Boring D Have a nice trip.()3.----He's just back from England,_________? ---__________. He will spend two more days there.A. hasn't he; Yes, he has.B. isn't he; Yes, he is.C. isn't he; No, he isn't.D. hasn't he; No, he hasn't.()4.---- Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please? ---I’m afraid not. He ____out. He _____ in 10 minutes.A. has been, will come back B has gone, comes C will go, will come D has gone, will come back()5.Alan arrived ____ the town ______ a snowy night. A. at. on B. at, in C. in, at D. in, on()6. He doesn’t drive a car ______ his brother.A as good asB as well asC as better as D. as well()7. The bus ______ for ten minutes. A has left B has gone C has been away D has come()8. ---Can I use it _____ a picture? --- Of course. A. to draw B. draw C. for drawing D.draws()9. ---What are you going to do this weekend? ----- I _____ yet.A. haven’t decided B won’t decide C have decided D didn’t decide()10.Would you please help me ________ some interesting films on t e Internet?A. look for B search for C search D find out()11. ----What a nice bike! How long ____ you ____it? ----- Just two weeks.A have, boughtB did, buyC have, hadD are, having()12. The math problem looks so _____that I think we can work it out______.A. easy, easilyB. easily, easyC. easy, easyD. easily, easily()13.You'd better use the _______ to turn on the air conditioner.A. mouseB. toolC. remote controlD. main unit()14. The students were all tired but ______ of them stopped _____.A none to restB no one, to restC no, restingD none, resting()15. Italy is famous for _____A the Eiffel TowerB the PyramidsC the Leaning Tower of PisaD The Thames River() 16.Nobody except Tom and Jerry _______ the interesting stories so far. All of them want to read themA. readsB. have readC. has readD. hasn't read() 17. How________ it is ______ sailing with friends at weekends.A. exciting , to go B excited, going C. exciting, going D. excited , to go() 18.Broadway ________ famous _____ a theatre centre since the early twentieth century.A. has become; forB. has been, forC. has been; asD. has become, as( )19.---______ do you use your computer ______? --- Playing games.A. What; /B. How; /C. What ; for D, Why ; for( )20.I became a student ten years . I have been a student 2006. I have studied here about 10 years.A. ago, since, forB. ago ,for ,since,C. ago, before, for D ago, in, after二．完型填空（15分）It is a thousand kilometers across that desert(沙漠)．The road is good nearly all the way．Sometimes there is deep sand(沙)．A driver must then put his foot down hard and drive through ! There are three small l , along the way．Tom reached the first place, at 10 P．m．He had his 2 in a little restaurant there．It was a warm night in August．Torn wanted to 3 through the night.He left the restaurant at 11：30 and drove over two hours．There wasn’t the moon，but the 4 were wonderful．There was nothing else on the road．Tom thought．“It’s an empty desert。
牛津译林版八年级下学期英语第三单元测试卷及答案
八年级下学期英语Unit 3同步测试一、单项选择题( ) 1. -- Would you help me clean up the classroom, Bill? -- ________ .A.Yes,quite rightB.Never mindC.That’s all rightD.Sure, with pleasure ( ) 2. I’m reading a book ________ “The Earth and the Moon”.A.callingB.is calledC.calledD.is calling( ) 3. When I was at college I _______ three foreign languages but now I ________ all excepta few words of each.A.spoke; forgotB.spoke; have forgottenC.have spoken; forgotD.would speak;have forgotten( ) 4. -- How long ______ the meeting ______? -- For about half an hour.A.has; been overB.has; finishedC.has; endedD.has; been finished ( ) 5. -- Do you mind if I send an e-mail on your computer?-- _________. You can use it any time.A.Yes, pleaseB.Not at allC.No, better notD.You’re welcome ( )6-_______people in the country come to the square to celebrate New Year on every New Year's Eve.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of( )7. The man is famous_______ a doctor.A. for B．as C．to D．about( )8. _______ hard work he is doing!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. Howa( )9. They chose_______ in the countryside many years ago.A. to liveB. livingC. to livingD. live( )10. We were all_______ at the good news.A. excitingB. excitedC. sadD. interesting( )11. Tom has been chosen to play_______ in the play.A. a important roleB. an important role ofC. an important roleD. a important role of( )12. Every day we_______ the Internet _______ the informationA search for; for B. search; for C. search; with D. search with; with( )13. -_______ do I save the document on the computer?- Please click 'save' and write a name for it.A. What'sB. HowC. WhenD. Where( )14. - What does the moon_______ tonight? - A plate.A look B. look at C. look like D. look for( )15. - I don't think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes.-_______. It will cause much water pollution.A. Good luckB. It's my pleasureC. I agree with youD. The same to you二、完形填空：After the earthquake happened, I found _16___ in the dark. I couldn’t __17_ . The bottom partsof __18_ my legs and feet were hurting __19__. All around me was __20_. But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I remembered _21__ had happened , I had been in an earthquake.__22_ about two hours, nobody came, __23_ I could reach the bag of apples, so at least I had much to eat. Then I heard people __24__ to me. A team of people had come to see __25_ anyone was under the broken road. I called out “I am here!”, I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to the bridge near my car. “26_ are you?” he asked, “Not too bad,” I said, “but I think my feet and legs are __27__” “We’ll do our best _28__ you out of there,” he said. They didn't get m e out _29_ the next morning. I had been in my __30__ for fourteen hours.( ) 16. A. me B. mine C. him D. myself( ) 17. A. run B. running C. move D. moving( ) 18.A. all B. some C. any D. both( )19.A. well B. bad C. better D. badly( ) 20.A. quiet B. quite C. noise D. noisy( )21.A. what B. how C. where D. why( )22.A. In B. For C. At D. On( )23.A. Quietly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Sadly( )24.A. running B. are walking C. jumping D. swimming( )25.A. how B. if C. where D. why( )26.A. What B. How C. Why D. Whose( )27A. well B. better C. fine D. broken( )28.A. to look B. to bring C. to put D. to get( )29.A. that B. until C. since D. as( )30.A. house B. garden C. car D. school三、阅读理解AI began to send e-mails when I was 17. I discovered Google 5 years later. Now , I use the Internet all the time . Internet has become so popular that 90 percent(%) of 12-to-17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these children use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to websites to get information for their homework.“Kids are now living in a virtual(虚拟的)world,” says Greenfield, an expert at the University of California, “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”“ It’s X to answer the question because the Internet involves(涉及) so many things,”says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother.”So, more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways but dangerous in others.“Although it is not easy to tell whether it’s good or bad, ”says Justine, “the Internet, at least , is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.”( ) 31. When did the writer discovered Google?A.At the age of 5B.At the age of 12C.At the age 17D.At the age of 22 ( ) 32.What percentage of American 12- to 17-year-olds use the Internet every day?A.About 45%B.About 50%C.About 80%D.About 90%( ) 33. Greenfield __________.A.is an expert from Northwestern UniversityB.wants to stop all the kids from using the InternetC.is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kidsD.thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world( ) 34. " X "in the passage should be the world _______.A.difficultB.possibleC.easyD.good( ) 35.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Don’t Use the InternetB. Kids and EmailsC.Is the Internet Good or BadD.Two Experts from UniversitiesBThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to those places, you can go and see a colour film about them. or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first kind is those that give a personal, subjective(ltd,) idea of travels which the writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second kind is those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind is those books which are called "a guide" to some place. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind. they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.Whatever kind of travel books you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an eye open for its date of publication( 出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel.( ) 36. This passage was written to introduce________.A. travel mapsB. travel booksC. travel filmsD. travel places ( ) 37. The writer of the first kind of travel books gives his ideas after he has________.A. travelledB. read booksC. watched filmsD. surfed the Internet ( ) 38. The underlined phrase "a cultured person" means a person with_________.A. a good appearanceB. a good educationC. a lot of experienceD. a lot of money ( ) 39. The date of publication must be noticed because________.A, the places of travel books may be differentB. the writers of travel books may be differentC. the information in travel books is always the sameD. the information in travel books is always changing( )40. According to the passage, it is best to read______before travelling to a place of interest.A. the first kind of travel booksB. the second kind of travel booksC. the third kind of travel booksD. some travel articles in newspapersCYou may have noticed that the world's population is not evenly distributed (分别) around our planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.The two main factors that influence people's choice of location are climate and resources.Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less deal as places to live in. The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way, but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantage that attract people.Natural resources are things that we get from nature and that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean's many fish and other sea creatures. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil (土壤) in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.( )41. The underlined part "on top of" in the first paragraph most likely means _______.A. very close toB. on the highest part ofC. in control ofD. on the surface of( )42. What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people?A. Resources and oceans.B. Climate and rivers.C. Climate and resources.D. Warm conditions and rainfall.( )43. The writer thinks many people don't live near the north or south pole because _____.A. they can't get enough food thereB. they natural sights there don't attract peopleC. the unpleasant weather keeps them awayD. the length of nighttime is too short or too long( )44. Why do people go and live in valleys near rivers?A. The temperature isn't too low in winter.B. the resources like oil can bring them much money.C. People can make their living by catching and selling fish.D. It's easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.( )45. The purpose of the example in the last paragraph is to tell us ______.A. people cannot survive in cold conditionsB. different resource attract different groups of peopleC. People usually prefer living at the seaside to living in mountainsD. a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert四、词汇A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
Unit 3提优易错题整理集牛津译林版英语八年级下册(含答案)
8B Unit 3 Online Tours 单元提优易错题整理集——知识点扫盲必做【词汇+单项选择+动词填空+重点句型翻译】1.“Impossible” is the _______________ (对立的物) of “Possible”.2.My brother felt very happy after _______________ (收到) my present.3.The TV _______________ (节目) on Channel Six are all about films.4.There must be something wrong with the TV. We can see nothing on the ______________ (屏幕).5.Are there any _______________ (国际的) banks in this modern town?6.Jim, you look very tired. How about _______________ (放松) for a while?7.A trained dog can act as a ___________(向导) to a blind person.8.There are many beautiful houses along the ___________________(海岸).9.They spend ten _________(美元) on the tickets.10.He was one of the __________(统治者) when he was very young.11.I need to (预订)a room for my brother from Shanghai.12.Her poor English has a great effect (影响)on her understanding of the English (剧本).13.Her_______（梦想）is to be a policewoman when she grows up.14.Without , you can't travel abroad.15.You can help me the book out with the printer.16.The police spent three days for the robbers.17.Can you see any goldfish swimming at the of the tank(鱼缸)?18.Which is your favorite c on CCTV?19.I have r a letter from pen friend but I haven't written back yet.20.The more you experience, the more k you will get.21.It was raining hard when I r_______ the airport.22.This game has seven l_______ and each will take you about half an hour to finish23.They think she is the right person to play this r_______ in the play.答案：opposite ;receiving;programmes/ programs;screen ;international; relaxing ;guide ; coast ;. dollars ;rulers ; book;several;play ; dream ;passports ; print ;searching ; bottom ; knowledge ;reached ; levels ;role【单项选择】1.---Learning English well is _______.--- Yes, but it will become much easier if you ___________.A. hard work ; hard workB. hard work ; work hardC. a hard work; hard work D .a hard work ; work hard.2.What was the boy searching ________?A. for the InternetB. the information for the InternetC. for on the InternetD. Internet3.---What brought joy to Linda just now? ---________．A．Received a gift B．She received a giftC．Receiving a gift D．Because she received a gift4.Julie's father to London last month.He there three times·A .went;had gone B.has gone;has been C.went;has been D.has been;had gone5.--- You have joined the Singing Club, haven’t you?---_____.I like singing,but I don’t have any time.A.Yes , I doB.No, I don’tC.Yes, I have AD.No, I haven’t6.You can improve your English________practicing more．A.by B．with C．of D．in7.The soldier(战士)was probably feeling excited when he___down the stairs．A．came B．comes C．has come D．will come8.You _______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to come B don’t need come C. don’t need coming D. needn’t come9.The husband and wife have strange habits. He’d like to sleep with lamp _______ at night and his wife the window _______.A. burning; wide openB. burnt; widely openedC. burnt; wide openD. burning; widely open10.Broadway ________ famous _____ a theatre centre since the early twentieth century.A. is; forB. has been, forC. has been; asD. was, as11.---______ does Tom usually use his computer ______?---He usually uses it ______ a game.A. What; to; playB. What; for; to playC. How; for; playD. How; for; to play12.Try to buy one before all the tickets .A. will be sold outB. will be soldC. are soldD. are sold out13.Don’t drive so fast! We must slow down，when we drive______the tunnel(隧道)．A．past B．across C．over D．through14.--- Bill, will you get me the dictionary on that shelf, please?--- I'm afraid I can't_______ it, Daddy. It's too high.A. findB. reachC. sellD. read15.All the new words must_______ in red.A. markedB. markC. be markingD. be marked16.I’ve tried every possible way I can think of . But I still feel tired.A. relaxingB. to relaxC. to relaxingD. relax17.---He is _______ in class and has _________ for two hour.---He is so tired these days preparing for the mid-term exam.A. asleep ; sleepingB. sleep; sleepingC. slept; asleepD. sleeping; been asleep18.Cao Wenxuan's new book has just_______. Let's go and buy one.A. come overB. come downC. come onD. come out19.No one knows how the huge rocks and without our modern machines eighthundred years ago.A. were cut; movedB. were cut; moveC. are cut; movingD. are cut; moved20.They had a wonderful time _______.A. chating on the InternetB. chatting on the InternetC. chating in the InternetD. chatting in the Internet21.I strongly believe that my dream will come true even though many people laugh at me·A .some day B.some days C.every day D.a day22.Tom has been chosen to play_______ in the play.A. a important roleB. an important role ofC. an important roleD. a important role of23.--- My brother's never been late for work, _______? --- _______. He is a hard-working man.A. is he; Yes, he isB. isn't he; No, he isn'tC. has he; Yes, he hasD. has he; No, he hasn't24.---Do you mind me sitting here?--- ________. Take your seat, please.A. No, I doB. Yes, of courseC. No, not at allD. Yes, of course not25.---- Would you mind my _______ beside you?---- ________. It’s for Mr. Lee.A. sat , Yes. Here you are.B. sitting, You’d better notC. sit, No you can’tD.sitting, No, not at all26.---When you ?---I here for almost an hour.A. did; arrive at; wasB. have; arrived; have beenC. did; arrive; have beenD. have; got to;was27.，you can keep in touch with Mr Johnson.A. For farther informationB. As further informationC. For further informationD. As farther information28.Every morning, Mrs Smith listens to the latest news the radio.A. onB. withC. onD. at29.---do you have an English party? ---Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long30.Could you tell me how many places of interest you ________ so far?A.visited toB. have beenC. have traveled toD. have gone to31._______ people have visited the _______ stone bridge.A. Two millions of; 500-foot-longB. Several millions of; 500-foot-longC. Two million; 500-feet-longD. Millions of; 500-feet-long32.Jackson _______school two years ago and he_______for two years．A.1eaves；has gone B．1eft：has been awayC.1eaves；has been away D．1eft：has gone33.It _______ over ten days since the dog _______.A. is; has been deadB. has been; diedC. has been; has been deadD. was; has die34.---It’s been such a wonderful evening with you! Thank you very much! ---_______A. Glad to hear that.B. My pleasure!C. It’s nothing.D. No thanks.答案：选项中加黑项【动词填空】1.---How do you get on well with English?---After several _________(year) study , we have learned much knowledge.2.You can never imagine (想象) the great difficulty I had _______________ (get) her telephone number.3.The palaces all over the country were those ____________ (rule) in the past.4.The lamps in the office suddenly went out, leaving them in ___________(dark).5.Anna doesn’t like playing computer games .sometimes she does it_________(simple) to relax.6.In summer , let's go ____________(sail) in Sanya.7.My brother often uses his iPad______________ (search) for information.8.His father has gone to Shanghai on business, not for _____________(please).9.There _______________ (be) few students playing in the playground because of the coming exam, will there?10.---You may find the key to the maths problem on Page 8.---Oh, it’s so easy. I wonder why I _______________ (not think) of that.11.---Is Tom at home now?---No, he _______________ (go) to the office. But he will return soon.12.---I called you several times this morning, but you didn’t answer.---Sorry, I _______________ (play) tennis the whole morning.13.---Have you known Mo Yan for a long time?---Yes, since he _______________ (write) the novel Red Sorghum.14.I don’t know much about the place. It’s the first time I _______________ (be) here, you know.15.You should learn some ________ (day) English before you go abroad.答案：years’ ；getting ；rulers’ ; darkness ；simply；sailing;to search;pleasure;will be; didn’t think ;has gone; was playing; wrote ;have been ;daily【完成句子】1.这部电影太乏味了，以至我看到一半就睡着了。
牛津译林版八年级下Unit3 易错题(有答案)
8B Unit 3 易错题整理一、单项选择（）1. You will find _______ to learn English if you put your heart in it .A. that easilyB. it easilyC. it easyD. it was easy（）2. --- Do you mind me sitting beside you?--- . The seat is for my sister.A. Of course notB. Better notC. Yes, a littleD. Yes, I do（）3. ---He’s never been late for school,__________ he ?---________, he always arrives at school on time.A. is; YesB. has; NoC. has; YesD. hasn’t; No（）4. Mary _______ to see the films because she ________ it twice.A. won’t go; sawB. won’t go; will seeC. won’t go; has seenD. didn’t go; sees （）5. John ________ South Hill. He will be back ________ a few days.A. has been to; inB. has gone to; inC. has been to; afterD. has gone to; after （）6. ________ it is to visit theme parks in Beijing!A. How great funB. What a great funC. What great funD. How a great fun ( )7. More and more ______ are interested in shopping on the Internet. They believe they can save much money by shopping online.A. houses wivesB. houses wifeC. house wifeD. house wives( )8. A lot of fish in the river ___________because there ___________ lots of pollution.A. has died; isB. have died; isC. has died; areD. have died; are( ) 9. --Does your father drive to work?--He _______. But now he rides a bike because riding bikes is greener.A. had toB. used toC. has beenD. would like be( ) 10. -- Have you known Dr Jackson for a long time? --Yes, since he ___ the club.A. has joinedB. joinsC. was joiningD. joined( ) 11. Space Mountain in Hong Kong Disneyland is an exciting roller coaster.It runs ________a speed of 52 kilometres per hour.A. onB. withC. inD. at( ) 12. --This car is Mrs Lee’s. She it for over 10 years.-- Really? It looks like a new one.A. has hadB. has lentC. has boughtD. has sold( ) 13. --Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.--It’s too late. It for an hour. And the result was 1-0. China won.A. has finishedB. has begunC. has been onD. has been over( ) 14. -- It’s a long time we last met. How is everything?-- Not bad, except that I am always missing you.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. while( ) 15. I called my uncle before I Beijing, so he would come to pick me up when I arrived.A. has left toB. left forC. left toD. has left for( ) 16. -- How was your stay in Hong Kong?-- And it was a pity that I couldn’t stay there longer.A. Nothing could be worse.B. It was just fantastic.C. A terrible experience.D. What a hard time I had!( ) 17.Our Chinese teacher is very kind.We _____ friends since three years ago.A.wereB.becameC.have beenD.have made( ) 18.Excuse me, would you mind ______ your voice down, please?A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.kept( ) 19.--Remember to return the book to the library.You have __ it for two weeks. --Ok, I will.A.borrowedB.hadC.lentD.kept( ) 20.—Where’s Daniel? —He ______ the supermarket.He’ll be back soon.A.has been toB.has gone toC.will go toD.is going to( ) 21.The room was dark, so she asked me to _____ the lights.A.turn upB.turn downC.turn offD.turn on( ) 22.—Would you please _____ some more noodles? —No, thanks.I ____ enough.A.have, hadB.to have, have hadC.have, have hadD.to have, had( ) 23.—Hello, May I speak to Mr Black?—Sorry, he ______ HongKong for a meeting and he______ back in a week.A.went; wasB.has been to; will beC.has gone to; has beenD.has gone to; will be( ) 24.—How long _____they_____?—Sorry, I don’t know.But I know that Mr.Chen is going to ______ a nurse next month.A.did; marry; marry toB.did, get marry; marry withC.have; got married; marryD.have; been married; marry( ) 25.—I’ll go to Peking for a ho liday soon.—_____.I will miss you very much.A.Have a good timeB.Really? Thank youC.OK, Let’s goD.I would like to( ) 26. I hope ______ Suzhou Amusement Park this weekend.A. you to visitB. to visitC. visitingD. yourself to visit( ) 27. The train arrived ______ Nanjing ______ 6:00 the afternoon of Oct 22.A. at, at, onB. in, at, onC. in, at ,inD. at, in, on（）28.Jackson ______school two years ago and he _______for two years.A.leaves;has goneB.left;has been awayC.leaves;has been awayD.left;has gone( ) 29.—have you lived here? —Since 1995.A.How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 30 ---Do you know the moving story of Jack and Rose?---Of course.Ｉ______ the film Titanic several times.A see B. saw C. have seen D. seen( )31. ----How ____you are coughing!----Yes, I have had a ________cough since last week.A. terribly , terribleB. terribly , terriblyC. terrible , terriblyD. terrible, terrible ( )32. I have too much work to do last night. I didn’t go to bed_____ 11 p.m.A. inB. untilC. forD. to( )33. _______ healthy, you should take more exercise.A.Having keptB. KeepingC. To keepD. Keep二、词汇1、It is ______________(possible) for humans to live on Mars at present.2、He comes from the _____________(north) part of China.3、Today we can have a ___________________(communicate) with each other on the Internet.4、Bot h John’s son and daughter are _______________(marry).5、In fact, the government have done ____________(exact) the opposite.6、We must do something to stop the air ________________(pollute).7、We had a ______________(美妙的) time in the park last week.8、We have ________________(采访) with the superstar twice in the past two years..9、You can have any of the cakes ____________(除了) this one.10.The man _____________ (lose) the key. He is looking for it everywhere.11. I hope _________ (收到) a letter from you.12.Scott _____________ (grow) into a tall young man in the past two years.13.Because of the ________(黑暗), he can’t see anything.14.In summer, we can go ________ (航海) in Sanya.15.When ______ the train _______(arrive)? A moment ago.16.The printer is used for ________(print) information.17.You needn’t pay for the meal.Tom _________ (pay) for it.18.All of us went on a school trip to South Hill except ____________(he) last week.19.We are good friends, we ______________(know) each other for about ten years.20. .---You look tired and sleepy, Kate.---Yes, I (write) my report last night, but I haven’t finished it .21.I can’t push the door open. I ____________________ (lose) the key.22.I’m __________________ to have a really _____________(plea se) time with you at thesquare.23.—How do you get on well with English?—After several _________(year) study , we have learned much knowledge.24.Anna doesn’t like playing computer games .sometimes she does it_________(simple) to relax.25.The Eiffel Tower has been a cultural icon of France since the end of the ______(nineteen) century26. In summer , we can go ____________(sail) in Sanya27. The cute monkey comes from ______________(非洲).28. He was one of the __________(统治者) when he was very young.29. T he park is a good place __________(fly) kites.30. Who _______________ (break) the glass? It was all right just now.31. My brother often uses his iPad______________ (search) for information.32. Which is your favorite _________（频道）?三、句型转换1. Tom has kept the book for three days.(同义句)Tom _________ the book three days ________.2. We have known each other since five years ago.（同义句）_______ _______ years since we knew each other.3. We should do our best to make our life better.（同义句）We should ________ to _________ our life.4. The shop is open from Monday to Friday.（同义句）The shop is open __________ __________.8B Unit 3 易错题整理答案一、单项选择1-5 CBBCB 6-10 CDBBD 11-15 DADBB 16-20 BCCDB 21-25 DCDDA26-30 BBBBC 31-33 ABC二、词汇1. impossible2. northern3. communication4. married5. exactly6. pollution7. fantastic8. interviews9. except 10. has lost11. to get /receive 12. has grown 13. darkness 14. sailing 15. did arrive16. printing 17. has paid 18. him 19. have known 20. was writing21.have lost 22. pleased pleasant 23. year’s 24. simply 25. nineteenth26. sailing 27. Africa 28. rulers 29. to fly 30. has broken 31. to search 32. channel三、句型转换1. borrowed ago2. It’s five3. try improve4. on weekdays。
最新】牛津译林版八年级英语下册UNIT 3单元知识点归纳及练习题(含答案)
最新】牛津译林版八年级英语下册UNIT3单元知识点归纳及练习题(含答案)Unit 3: XXX1."Look like" is used to XXX。
For example。
"The man looks like our English teacher" or "The XXX." To ask about someone's appearance。
use "What do/does sb。
look like?" For qualities。
use "What is sb。
like?" For preferences。
use "What does sb。
like?"2."Chat" is a verb that means to XXX。
You can use "chat" with "with sb." or "have a chat with sb." For example。
"I like to chat with my friends after school." The present participle form of "chat" is "chatting."3."Send" means to mail or deliver something to someone。
You can use "send sb。
sth." or "send sth。
to sb." For example。
"I will send you a package tomorrow."4."Receive" means to get something。
牛津译林八年级下学期英语 Unit 3 单元综合测试卷(Word版,含答案)
牛津译林八年级下学期英语Unit 3 单元综合测试卷一、听力测试（10分）A）根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
1. How often does the boy play computer games?A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.2. Which flight should the woman take to Moscow?A. CA900.B. CA091.C. CA901.3. What did Tom do just now?A. He did some shopping.B. He bought a book in the bookstore.C. He went to the library to look for a book.4. How did the man know about space?A. From a teacher.B. From the Internet.C. From a magazine.5. How much is the computer now?A. 5 059yuan.B. 5 159yuan.C. 6 059yuan.B）根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
6. What is the man doing?A. He is playing games.B. He is writing. an email.C. He is having an online tour.7. Whom did the woman buy the computer for?A. The man's daughter.B. The woman's daughter.C. The woman's mother.C）根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
8. A. five B. six C. seven9. A. Level One B. Level Two C. Level Three10. A. one month B. two months C. three months二、词汇检测（9分）1.Both my parents' (护照) were lost on their last trip to Hong Kong.2. A strange man came in while I was _________ (挑选) the birthday present in the shop.3.The hole is full of dead_________（老鼠）and many people died.4. Times were_________(艰苦的) after World War Ⅱ and many people died.5. What's the best gift Jane has ever_________(美元) buying that dictionary. It's so expensive.6. –Must I ________ in my homework today? - No, you needn’t.7. - Thank you so much for caring for my baby while I was away. - My _________ .8. - I can't see anything on my computer now. What has happened?- The main unit is OK. So there must be something wrong with the _________ .9. - Have you ever been to any _________ countries?- Yes. Last year I went to England. But I will travel around Asia this year.三、单项填空（15分）1.Beijing, _________capital of China , has_________ long history.A. a; aB. the; /C. the; aD. /; the2. – What brought joy to Linda just now? - _________ .A. Received a giftB. She received a giftC. Receiving a giftD. Because she received a gift3. - What do you think of the popular movie Leap?- Wonderful. It was the most exciting movie I _________last year.A. watchB. have watchedC. was watchingD. watched4. - Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Mei Lanfang Park?- _________ . She's busy with her work.A. Better notB. Yes, pleaseC. Never mindD. Not at all5. -_________ of volunteers will be needed for the International Import Exposition.-I am so happy to them.A. Thousands; joinB. Thousand; be a member ofC. Three thousand; take part inD. Thousands; join in6. How long have you_________?A. fallen asleepB. bought the bikeC. been backD. joined the Party7. - Next Wednesday I'll go to Shanghai for a trip.- Really? You'd better_________ a hotel room as soon as possible. There arealways many tourists at this time of year.A. pickB. bookC. buyD. fix8. The house is made_________ bamboo and it is made_________ six rooms.A. up of; ofB. from; up ofC. of; up ofD. from; of9. - Have you ever climbed Purple Mountain?-Yes, I_______ in Nanjing for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed10. We _________ for 6 hours already. Let's stop_________ a rest.A. have worked; havingB. worked; to haveC. have worked; to haveD. have worked; to having11.- _______ have you kept the book?- Since last month. I____ return it to the library today or (否则) I can't borrow one next time.A. How long; canB. How long; have toC. How soon; have toD. When; must12. - Would you mind me ______ here? - ______ . Let me take my bag away.A. to sit; Better notB. sitting; I'm afraid notC. sitting; Not at allD. to sit; I hope so13.We were all ________in the game________ "hide and seek" when we were young.A. interested; is called B interesting; called C. interesting; calling D. interested; called14. - I'm very tired these days because of studying Physics.- Why not _________ music? It can make you _________ .A. listen to; to relaxB. listening to; relaxC. listen to; relaxD. listening to; to relax15. – Rose isn't here. Is she ill? - _____. I saw her at the doctor's this morning.A. I hope soB.I don't mindC.I am afraid soD.I don't think so四、完形填空（10分）For Pineda, it was a long way to succeed.His story began in El Salvador where he was born with something wrong with his mouth. He had great 1 in speaking. At age 2, his family's house burned down. Pineda was hurt 2 , and his legs needed to be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he 3 years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage (孤儿院).Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement (鼓励). He taught himself to play the guitar. He began his 4 with, other musicians. Then the group went to Chicago, where Pineda, then 18, 5 the attention (注意) of many people.A hospital offered him free medical care. A rich man agreed to 6 for Pineda's tickets to and from El Salvador. When he was in the hospital, Pineda began 7 music, and wondered if the might be able to record his own album(音乐专辑).Soon with the help of a musician, The Sound of Gratitude was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to 8 his new songs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far.It was 9 that Pineda had come into such a good luck. "We have a 10 in El Salvador, ‘Sutter (受难) first, then enjoy. ' I guess that's what's happening, " he said.1. A. preparation B. trouble C. joy D. interest2. A. politely B. slowly C. easily D. badly3.A.spent B. used C. cost D. took4. A. work B. interview C. show D. talk5. A. took B. caught C. realized D. recorded6. A. ask B. look C. pay D. wait7. A. writing B. lending C. selling D. searching8. A. learn B. lead C. find D. play9.A.strange B. amazing C. outgoing D. tiring10. A. meeting B. crossing C. saying D. meaning五、阅读理解（20分）(A)There's much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves (表现)differently in water than in air. The objects(物体) seem closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will seem larger than they would on the surface (表面) too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! It's just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 per cent bigger in water!What's more, in deeper water, colours just don't seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colours are missing. Remember the colour of an object results from the wavelengths (波长) oflight that are reflected (反射) from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let's take a bright red, yellow and blue wet suit as an example. These colours are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in colour as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colours, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 metres. underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colours again!1. You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because _________ .A. your eyesight is quite poorB. you are not quick enoughC. it is not as close as it seemsD. it disappears(消失) very quickly2. The example of the wet suit is to explain the change of _____of an object underwater.A. the sizeB. the colourC. the positionD. the weight3. The underlined word "descend" probably means "______"in Chinese in this passage.A.上升B.漂浮C.屏息D.下潜4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A four-metre – long fish looks three metres long underwater.B. The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light.C. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.D. You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 metres into the sea.5. The best title for this passage is_________.A. The Size of Colour UnderwaterB. The Direction of Light UnderwaterC. The Brightness of Colour UnderwaterD. The Behavior of Light Underwater（B）If you go to Hawaii, you can stay at the Garden Hotel. When you go there for holiday, you will find everything as comfortable as you would expect (期盼) in a first - class international hotel.Every bedroom has its own bathroom, telephone, special tables and colourful, modern sofa.In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from different dishes, both Eastern and Western. You can also find the dishes anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends comfortably to the music of famous musicians (音乐家). Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden of the hotel. You can also swim in the swimming pool. In the hotel, you will find the service (服务) there is both friendly and efficient. It will not take you a long time to wait for your service.The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five. minutes on foot from Hawaii's modern shopping malls. Here you will find all things at prices you can agree.The Waikiki Beachside Hotel is also one of the most famous hotels in Hawaii. Beachside Hotel is close to restaurants, bars, Honolulu (檀香山) nightlife, Waikiki beaches, Oahu(瓦胡岛) and all of the Hawaii adventure (冒险) activities!We are sure that your stay here at our Waikiki Beachside Hotel will be the best stay you have in Hawaii or the world.6. Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel has _________ .A. a colourful telephoneB.no bathroomC. a colourful sofaD. modern tables7. The Mitsui Restaurant has _________ .A. both Eastern and Western foodB. activities. from all over the worldC. no American style foodD. adventure activities8. "The service there is both friendly and efficient" means _________.A. you can serve yourself, your family and your friendsB. you can get what you want quickly and happilyC. you can enjoy famous musicD. you can meet your friends there happily9. The Garden Hotel lies _________ .A. on the beach not far from Hawaii's top shopping mallsB. on the beach and you will find many expensive things thereC. close to bars and all of the Hawaii adventure activitiesD. fifteen minutes away from the shopping centre on foot10. Which of the following is NOT true about the Waikiki Beachside Hotel?A. It is close to restaurants and bars.B. It is close to Oahu.C. It is the largest hotel in Hawaii.D. It is near Honolulu nightlife.六、翻译句子（15分）1.你爸爸离开苏州多久了?2.在本页的底部，你可以找到答案。