高考英语一轮复习语法部分专项训练21
新高考2024版高考英语一轮复习微专题小练习练习21语法填空+阅读理解
练习21 语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空A days to Xi'an, as a first step 1.________ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1，100kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 2.________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 3.________ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 4.________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 5.________ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 6.________ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1，000 plastic bottles along the 40day journey.In the last five years, Cao 7.________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's 8.________ (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4，700 kilometers 9.________ Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 10.________ (plan) to hike back to Xi'an in five months.Ⅱ.阅读理解AThe Right Electric Bike for YouThe bicycle fever is back, but this time it has gone electric. According to NPD Group which tracks the bicycle industry, electric bike sales have more than doubled since 2019. And their popularity is still on the rise. Confirm your need and pick the electric bike that's best for you.MODELSwagtron EB5Specialized TurboRadWagon 4Ancheer EM1.Which magazine is this text probably taken from?A．TechlifeNews.B．Muscle&Fitness.C．HowItWorks.D．ConsumerReports.2．Which is most suitable for someone who wants to challenge longrange tours?A．Swagtron EB5. B．Specialized Turbo.C．RadWagon 4. D．Ancheer EM.3．What can we learn about the electric bikes?A．Designs of electric bikes are based on travel purposes.B．Electric bikes are more popular than conventional bikes.C．Riders of these electric bikes put speed in the first place.D．The trend of electric bikes replacing cars can't be prevented.Bdemands for a lowcarbon economy. Introducing electric vehicles (EVs) and reducinggasoline use are helping, but zerocarbon hydrogen can speed up both the transition (转变) and longt erm decarbonization of transport.In the US, transportation produces the largest share of all greenhouse gas emissions (排放) in the economy at 29%, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. More than 90% of transport fuel is petrolbased, but if mor e vehicles used hydrogen, emissions of this kind would plummet．However, hydrogen is not considered an ideal replacement for gasoline as an engine fuel for cars because it is harder to store safely. And while fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) that turn hydrogen into electricity can compete with EVs in performance—and even outcompete them on the range and refill time, extra energy is needed to produce the hydrogen needed for fuel. Also, finding investment for storage, pipelines and fuel stations is still a challenge for many nations.Currently, governments worldwide are backing green hydrogen projects to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in heavy industries like freight (货运), steel, and energy storage. But hydrogen transport will need rapid production methods to create the fuel needed for the world's road fleet.Thankfully, research is advancing all the time. Nanoscale (纳米的) thin films are applied to improving the chemical process to rapidly harvest hydrogen from the sea water. The same technology has been successfully used in solar power devices. Since hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe and as sea water makes up about 96% of all water on Earth, there is a virtually limitless supply.Even wastewater and solid waste can create green hydrogen. Researchers at Princeton University are using sunlight to separate hydrogen from industrial wastewater. Chemical plants that currently face high costs for cleaning wastewater could transform it into clean hydrogen supplies.4．What does the underlined word “plummet” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Stop. B．Decrease.C．Continue. D．Disappear.5．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．Ways of storing hydrogen safely.B．Benefits of fuel cell electric vehicles.C．Challenges of using hydrogen as car fuel.D．Differences between gasoline and hydrogen.6．What makes it more efficient to get hydrogen from the ocean?A．The application of solar power devices.B．The method of identifying water elements.C．The invention of the water transport system.D．The use of the nanoscale thinfilm technology.7．Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A．Clean Energy Hydrogen Ready to Take OffB．Traditional Fuels Bound to Reach a Dead EndC．How We Can Generate Energy from HydrogenD.What the Future of Transportation May Be like黄金考点语法填空——代词练习21 语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2021版高考英语一轮复习语法代词语法训练新人教版
代词语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Remember that privacy settings can be very helpful for this,so use (they)if they’re available.(2019浙江台州高三上学期期末考试)2.However,while is fun to keep up with the latest news,we may actually be putting ourselves in danger.(2019浙江嘉兴高中学科基础测试)3.It is the time when young people will move out of (they) home to live with other people,often strangers.4.A friend of (I) complained all the way while she stepped on the bricks walking towards me.(2019浙江台州中学高三上学期第一次统练)5.Recently a post went popular on the US question website Quora.It asked,“Have you ever been considered more attractive in a country than your own?”(2019浙江嘉兴高三英语模拟测试)6.Global warming refers to the fact that the earth’s atmosphere is warming near (it) surface — in other words,it’s getting hotter.(2019浙江省高考压轴卷)7.Or maybe you would pay a visit to (you)as a baby.(2019浙江台州高三4月模拟)8.It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .9.To her joy,Della earned first the trust of her students and then of her colleagues.10.If you’re buying a today’s paper from the stand,could you get for me?11.I’ve lived in New York and Chicago,but don’t like of them very much.12.But, with effort and passion, one can achieve a great deal.Without those things, you’re not going to achieve .13.—Which of those ties do you like best?—.They are all too expensive and don’t go well with my new suit.14.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove .15.The staff were very helpful, making sure that I was having fun and taking goodcare of (I).答案及剖析:1.them 考查人称代词。
高考英语一轮总复习 Unit Environmen
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校模块8Unit 22 Environmental Protection一、语法专项训练在横线上填上适当的单词进行转述，每空一词。
1．“I'll be back by lunchtime，” he promised.He ________ ________ ________ back by lunchtime.2．The robber threatened me, “Give me the keys to the safe or I'll shoot you！”The robber ________ ________ ________ me if________ didn'tgive________the keys to the safe.3．Mary reminded me, “Don't forget to answer this letter.”Mary reminded me ________ ________ ________ to answer ________ letter.4．He said, “Do you often write to you r parents？”He ________ ________ __________ often wrote to our parents.5．Fenwick advised me, “Go and see Robin. He will tell you everything you want to know.”Fenwick________ ________ ________ go and see Robin, and________would tell________ everything________ wanted to know.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
2021版高考英语一轮复习语法数词和主谓一致语法训练新人教版
数词和主谓一致语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.As a man (pass) the elephants,he suddenly stopped.2.It lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation (possess).3.Overall, there (be) no difference in the nutritional content, although organic food was 30% less likely to contain pesticides.4.Lucy (read) half of the book up to now.It seems that she will finish it this week.5.Everything you do quickly (become) part of the past,and so it is that we move through time.(2019浙江台州高三4月模拟)6.Nodding one’s head (mean) agreement.7.No one in the department but Tom and I (know) that the director is going to resign.8.Every student and every teacher (like) the book,which is newly-published.9.He has donated some money to those who live in poverty,which (be) of great help.10.Professor James will give us a lecture on Western culture,and he as well as his assistants (be) to arrive by air.(2019湖南师大附中月考)11.But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that (threaten)the only home they know.12.A recent survey shows that the number of children who come from the countryside with their parents (be) nearly 320,000 in Beijing.13.Our school along with many other brother middle schools (be) to take another joint test next month.14.They say that the football team as well as the coach (invite) to the TV show to talk about their experiences in the past few years.15.Yes,of course they celebrate Christmas here,and there are obviously displays in shops and Christmas markets,but there (seem) to be no signs of Christmasadverts.(2019山东重点中学联考)答案及剖析:1.was passing 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
2021版高考英语一轮复习语法数词和主谓一致语法训练新人教版
数词和主谓一致语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.As a man (pass) the elephants,he suddenly stopped.2.It lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation (possess).3.Overall, there (be) no difference in the nutritional content, although organic food was 30% less likely to contain pesticides.4.Lucy (read) half of the book up to now.It seems that she will finish it this week.5.Everything you do quickly (become) part of the past,and so it is that we move through time.(2019浙江台州高三4月模拟)6.Nodding one’s head (mean) agreement.7.No one in the department but Tom and I (know) that the director is going to resign.8.Every student and every teacher (like) the book,which is newly-published.9.He has donated some money to those who live in poverty,which (be) of great help.10.Professor James will give us a lecture on Western culture,and he as well as his assistants (be) to arrive by air.(2019湖南师大附中月考)11.But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that (threaten)the only home they know.12.A recent survey shows that the number of children who come from the countryside with their parents (be) nearly 320,000 in Beijing.13.Our school along with many other brother middle schools (be) to take another joint test next month.14.They say that the football team as well as the coach (invite) to the TV show to talk about their experiences in the past few years.15.Yes,of course they celebrate Christmas here,and there are obviously displays in shops and Christmas markets,but there (seem) to be no signs of Christmasadverts.(2019山东重点中学联考)答案及剖析:1.was passing 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
2021版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第四讲动词时态和语态讲义新人教版
2021版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第四讲动词时态和语态讲义新人教版◆Part Ⅰ 真题变式体验1．[2021·北京高考]In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ________ (invent) yet.答案：hadn't been invented 由yet可知，and后的句子要用完成时，且表示invent 这一动作在“most families had ... ”这一过去的动作之前尚未发生。
故用过去完成时的否定式。
又因phones与invent之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。
句意：在20世纪50年代的美国，大多数家庭仅有一部，无线还没有被发明出来。
2．[2021·北京高考]The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ (reward) with success in the end.答案：will be rewarded 由and连接两个并列的句子可知，设空处应为后一句的谓语。
依照句意及时刻状语in the end判定设空处需用一样今后时。
their efforts与reward之间为被动关系，因而用被动语态。
故填will be rewarded。
3．[2021·天津高考]I ________ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.答案：was driving be doing ... when ... 是固定句式，表示“正在做……这时……”。
4．[2021·江苏高考]He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ________ (follow)．答案：was being followed 那个地点if引导的宾语从句用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻(hurried home)正在进行的动作。
(英语)高考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语语法填空含解析
（英语）高考英语一轮复习专项训练英语语法填空含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The "carpenter" thinks that his or her child can________(shape). "The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you're going to be able to turn your child ________a particular kind of adult，" she saidThe "gardener", however is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will become and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about:" creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem".Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said." Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children." She spent decades researching children's development and finally ________(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may become________ (anxiety), tense or unhappy."We're so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we're unwilling to allow them to ________ (free) explore the world." she says. The truth is that the ________ (little) that parents worry about outcomes, the better their children may live in life.【答案】be shaped；into；controlling；to explore；it；found；anxious；who/that；freely；less【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了现代美国存在的木匠型父母和园丁型父母的特点。
2021届高考英语一轮语法训练： 特殊句式(含答案解析)
语法对点讲练八特殊句式一、强调句学问点讲解1．it强调句①强调主语，主语为人时that可换成whoIt is/was＋主语＋that/who＋其他成分．It was Tom that/who met his sister at the school gate yesterday.②强调宾语，宾语为人时，可用that/whom/whoIt is/was＋宾语＋that/whom/who＋其他成分．It was his sister that/whom/who Tom met at the school gate yesterday.③强调时间状语It is/was＋时间状语＋that＋其他成分．It was yesterday that Tom met his sister at the school gate.④强调地点状语It is/was＋地点状语＋that＋其他成分．It was at the school gate that Tom met his sister yesterday.⑤it强调句的一般疑问句Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分？Was it Lucy that phoned just now?⑥it强调句的特殊疑问句疑问词(被强调部分)＋is/was it＋that＋其他成分？Why was it that you didn't attend the meeting?⑦强调主语从句It is/was＋主语从句＋that＋其他成分．It was what he said at the party that made her so angry.⑧强调状语从句It is/was＋状语从句＋that＋其他成分．It was only when I reread his poem that I began to appreciate its beauty.⑨not until句型中的强调It is/was＋not until ...＋that＋其他成分．It was not until 12 o'clock that he went to bed.⑩强调句型的推断方法将句中的It is/was和that/who去掉，假如句子意义和结构仍完整就是强调句，否则就不是。
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2019届高考英语一轮复习语法部分专项训
练22
21．—It is so hot today! Do you mind if I drink this last bottle of water，Susan?
—______. I’ll go and get some more this afternoon.
A. I’m very sorry
B. Yes，please
C. I don’t care
D. Of course not. Go ahead 22．Japan says its prime minister promised to provide the world with "maximum transparency"
about ____ accident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant during _____ telephone call.
A. the；a
B. the；the
C. an；the
D. an；a
23. —Why don’t you go to medi cal college and be a doctor?
— Oh. It calls for a great deal of _____with long training，which I am afraid I don’t have.
A. strength
B. energy
C. wisdom
D. patience
24. Finally，the two brothers climbed up the last floor，________.
A. hungrily and tired
B. hungrily and tiredly
C. hungry and tired
D. hungry and tiredly
25. Nowadays children have to take arts，music and sports classes in their free time ____ busy
schoolwork.
A. rather than
B. owing to
C. apart from
D. expect for
26. Don’t worry. Intelligent students can always _______ good solutions to problems.
A. come up to
B. come up with
C. stick to
D. deal with
27. When I wanted to express my thanks to him，words ___ me. I just held his hands firmly and
choked.
A. left
B. fled
C. forgot
D. failed
28．Many experts stick to the view _____ teacher development is the key to the education quality.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
29．Mary is always ready to do some __ work at the local geracomium（敬老院）in her spare time.
A. responsible
B. exhausting
C. voluntary
D. professional
30. As a student of Senior Three，he has very little free time __ he can spend developing his own interest.
A. when
B. in which
C. at which
D. that
31．It is thought that Henan Shuanghui Industry Group Co.，Ltd. ____take responsibility for its consumers.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. need
32. This dictionary，which I bought yesterday，has been highly _______ by my professor.
A. acknowledged
B. appealed
C. recommended
D. commanded
33. This argument sounds reasonable，but ___________ it’s incorrect.
A. fortunately
B. actually
C. naturally
D. obviously
34. ___ himself in carrying out an experiment，he can’t spare time to look after his children.
A. Occupied
B. Having occupied
C. Occupying
D. Having been occupied
35. It is clear that in modern society high _______ and demands are placed on students.
A. motivations
B. expectations
C. standards
D. opportunities
36．—That’s the third time he’s won the award in this field.
— Yes. He ______ his maximum potential in the past decade.
A .explored B. is exploring C. has been exploring D. has explored 37．Which sport costs the most _____ training facilities，players’ personal equipment and uniforms?
A. in terms of
B. in place of
C. by way of
D. by means of
38. She ______ a smile when she heard her family went to Italy without her.
A. managed
B. wore
C. performed
D. controlled
39. But for the heavy traffic，the police ___ the thieves who tried to escape in the stolen car.
A. would not catch
B. couldn’t have caught
C. haven’t caught
D. couldn’t catch
40. ― Daddy，how do you like it if I buy a wallet for my mummy’s birthday?
― ______
A. It couldn’t be better.
B. I don’t like it.
C. It’s too expensive.
D. Don’t trouble. DADCCBDCCD CCBCB CAABA。