初二上学期英语期末试卷及答案
八年级上学期期末测试(英语)试题含答案
八年级上学期期末测试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）1.（20分）情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。
( ) 1. A. I’m hungry. B. It's 8:20. C. Sure.( ) 2. A. A volunteer. B. An animal. C. I don't like it.( ) 3. A. By the lake. B. By then. C. On foot.( ) 4. A. They're boring. B. It's fast and easy. C. Novels and plays.( ) 5. A. OK, I will. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. No photos.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。
( ) 6. A. No parking. B. No touching. C. No smoking.( ) 7. A. ORBSI. B. ORBIS. C. OBRIS( ) 8. A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.( ) 9. A. To a post office. B. To a restaurant. C. To a bank.( ) 10. A. At 7:15. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）11.________ 12. ________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. _________短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。
( ) 16. One day a man and a tiger were talking about who was the happiest. ( ) 17. The man thought men were tallest.( ) 18. The tiger thought they were the strongest.( ) 19. As they walked on, they saw a picture with a man on top of a tiger. ( ) 20. Tigers don't know how to draw a picture.二、完成句子（本题共计5小题，总分5分）2.（1分）To be __________, I don’t like country music at all because it makes me feel sleepy.3.（1分）According to the history, Diaoyu Islands ____________ to China.4.（1分）Mike can’t speak well. He has a sore ___________.5.（1分）Most kids don’t want their parents to compare them ___________ other children.6.（1分）__________ we can get good grades depends on our learning habits.三、单选题（本题共计15小题，总分15分）7.（1分）We went to ____ unusual museum. I couldn’t believe what I saw there.A. aB./C. an8.（1分）The computer is one of ______ inventions in the modern society.efulB. more usefulC. the most useful9.（1分）My friend Lily and I are interested in drawing, but ____ of us is good at it.A. neitherB. bothC. all10.（1分）My teacher often encourages me ____ in front of a group of people.A. speakB. to speakC. speaking11.（1分）Lots of people exercise every morning ________ the bad weather stops them.A. ifB. unlessC. until12.（1分）--- Excuse me, is Miss Green in?---No, she ________Chicago to see her daughter.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to13.（1分）Sally took a photo of her friends while they _______ dinner.A. are havingB. were havingC. had14.（1分）--- Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?---In April. I_____ it for three months.A. have hadB. have boughtC. bought15.（1分）Cindy likes stamps very much. She has collected two ____ stamps from differentcountries so far.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands of16.（1分）Many volunteers tried their best to _______ the people with COVID-19(新冠肺炎)in Huoshenshan Hospital in Wuhan.A. cheer upB. put upC. clean up17.（1分）--- Come to me ______ you need me, Ann.--- Thank you.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whoever18.（1分）We should learn to depend on ____, so don’t ask our parents to do everything forus.B. ourC. ourselves19.（1分）People have ____ that the air pollution is serious. They begin to do something tostop it.A.realizedB. introducedC. considered20.（1分）--- I think it’s hard to live in a foreign country.--- Year, _______ when you know little about the language there.A. recentlyB. usuallyC. especially21.（1分）--- Could I hang out with my friends after the movie, dad?---_____, but don’t come back too late.A.SureB. SorryC. You can四、补全对话（本题共计2小题，总分15分）22.（5分）从方框中选择正确选项，并将字母序号写在题后横线上。
2024年最新人教版八年级英语(上册)期末考卷及答案(各版本)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. Choose the correct form of be in the following sentence: "She _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. He eats an apple.B. She is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. I ate an apple.5. Which word means "not smart"?A. cleverB. stupidC. kindD. happy二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I am go to school." is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She can sing and dance." means she can do both activities. ( )3. "He doesn't like apples, but he likes bananas." means he likes both fruits. ( )4. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )5. "They are watching a movie." is in the past tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.3. They _______ (play) soccer now.4. He _______ (like) to read books.5. _______ (this) is my book.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Write the past tense of "drive".3. What is an adverb?4. What is the opposite of "big"?5. How do you form the present perfect tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "She eats an apple every day."2. Change the sentence into the negative form: "He can swim."3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be: "They _______ students."4. Write a sentence using the present continuous tense.5. Translate the sentence "I like to play basketball." into Spanish.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present tense and the present continuous tense.2. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine using the present simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies. Use at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a simple dialogue between a tourist and a local resident in a foreign country, including at least five questions and answers about directions.2. Create a short story using at least ten past tense verbs.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the present perfect tense to beginner English learners.5. Develop a roleplay scenario where two students are ordering food in a restaurant, using the future tense to make predictions about their orders.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" with examples.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give three examples with their meanings.3. Describe what a "noun phrase" is and provide an example.4. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate with a correct and incorrect sentence.5. Define "homophones" and give a pair of homophones with their meanings.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can learning a second language improve cognitive skills?3. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in language learning.4. How does the use of technology aid in language acquisition?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Analyze how social media has influenced the way English is used globally.3. Evaluate the effectiveness of English as a lingua franca in scientific research and publication.4. Explore the cultural implications of English language dominance in global education.5. Describe the impact of English language learning on personal and professional opportunities in nonEnglish speaking countries.一、选择题答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. ×5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are playing4. likes5. This四、简答题答案1. "I do" is used for general activities or habits, while "I am doing" is used for actions happening now.2. drove3. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb and typically answers questions such as how?, when?, where?, and why?4. small5. The present perfect tense is formed with "has/have" + the past participle of the verb.五、应用题答案1. She ate an apple yesterday.2. He cannot swim.3. They are students.4. Example: She is reading a book.5. Me gusta jugar al baloncesto.六、分析题答案1. The simple present tense is used for actions that are general truths, habits, or occur regularly. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary actions. Example: I drink coffee every morning (simple present) vs. I am drinking coffee right now (present continuous).2. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can express a desire or request at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. (Paragraph example provided the student as per their daily routine)2. (Dialogue example provided the student discussing hobbies)1. Grammar Points:Tenses: Simple present, present continuous, past tense, present perfect tense.Verb forms: Base form, past tense, past participle, third person singular.Sentence structure: Subjectverb agreement, question formation.Parts of speech: Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.2. Vocabulary:Common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Phrasal verbs and their meanings.Homophones and their usage.3. Practical Application:Dialogue writing and roleplaying.Sentence transformation: affirmative to negative, questions.Vocabulary exercises: using words in context.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察 basic knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, such as identifying parts of speech and verb tenses.Example: Identifying the present continuous tense ina sentence.二、判断题：test understanding of grammatical rules and sentence correctness.Example: Recognizing incorrect subjectverb agreement.三、填空题：evaluate the ability to use the correct form of verbs and the be verb in sentences.Example: Filling in the correct form of be in a given sentence.四、简答题：assess understanding of grammatical concepts and the ability to explain them concisely.Example: Explaining the difference between two verb tenses.五、应用题：test the practical application of grammar rules and vocabulary in sentences and translations.Example: Conjugating verbs in the past tense.Example: Discussing the use of different tenses in context.七、实践操作题：assess the ability to create and use language in reallife situations.Example: Writing a dialogue that includes questions about directions.。
人教版英语初二上学期期末试题与参考答案
人教版英语初二上学期期末自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to each question.A. Where are the speakers likely to be?1.In a restaurant.2.At a hotel.3.On a train.Answer: 1. In a restaurant.Explanation: The conversation includes words like “menu,” “order,” and “bill,” which suggest they are in a restaurant.2、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise for students.B. How to plan a healthy diet.C. The benefits of reading for students.Answer: C. The benefits of reading for students.Explanation: The passage mentions how reading can improve concentration, vocabulary, and understanding of the world, making it about the benefits of reading for students.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best response to completethe sentence.A. The weather will be sunny.B. It will rain tomorrow.C. There will be a cold front.D. The temperature will drop significantly.Answer: B解析: 在听力对话中，.Listener said, “It’s going to rain tomorrow.” 所以正确答案是B。
初二上学期期末英语考试试题含答案
初二上学期期末英语考试（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）第一节听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A.By a famous writer B. Very interesting C. About China2. A. Qomolangma B. The Yangtze River C. China3. A. No, I haven’t. B. Yes, he does. C. No,she hasn’t.4. A. Me,too.. B. Me neither. C. You too.5. A.Because I don’t need it now.B. Five hundred yuan. C. You can get it tomorrow.6. A. Many times. B. Two years. C. Once a year.第二节听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A.By car B.By taxi. C. On foot..8. A.To turn down the radio.l. B. To turn off the radio.. C. To turn up the radio.9. A. Five weeks ago. B. Five months ago.. C. Five years ago.10. A. Twice a month. B. Twice a year. C.Three times a year.11. A. Its story. B.Its music. C. Its pictures.12. A. He is a short but fat. B. He is taller but thinner. C.He is taller and fatter.第三节听l两遍。
八年级英语(上)期末试卷(含答案)
八年级英语（上）期末试卷（含答案）一.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）If you go out on such a cold day，there is a _______of catching a cold.（）A．risk B．meaning C．symbol D．choice2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you tell me how to get to the bank？﹣﹣﹣I'm going there too.You can ______ me.（）A．help B．follow C．understand D．answer3．（1分）﹣What will the weather be like tomorrow？﹣I hope it will be ________．There are many wet clothes at home．（）A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．snowy4．（1分）I found a car hit a man on my way home.I took out my mobile phone and called the police______.（）A．clearly B．immediatelyC．loudly D．nearly5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Listen!Someone is singing in the next room.Who can it be？Is it Lucy？﹣﹣﹣No，it_______be her.She's in the school library now.（）A．can't B．can C．mustn't D．must6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is Tom ______ boy in your class？﹣﹣﹣Yes.Nobody is taller than him.（）A．the tallest B．the strongestC．the heaviest D．the shortest7．（1分）When you are riding your bike，_______all the time and don't ride too fast.（）A．hurry up B．pay attentionC．make sure D．look up8．（1分）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will checkC．have checked D．was checking9．（1分）The man tried many times to start the car，and luckily he made it_____.（）A．in the past B．in the endC．at first D．at once10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You missed the bus!﹣﹣﹣______There will be another one in five minutes.（）A．What a pity!B．Bad luck.C．You can't be serious!D．Never mind.二.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）11．（10分）Mr and Mrs.Wilson hardly （几乎不）go out in the evening，but one Saturday，Mrs.Wilson said to her husband，"There is a good film at the （2）tonight.Can we go and see it？"Mr Wilson was （2）to hear that，so they went to see the film.Both of them（3）it.They came out of the cinema happily around 11 o'clock at night，got into their car and began driving home.It was quite dark on the street.Then Mrs.Wilson saw （4）and said，"Look，Bill.A woman is running along the road very （5），and a man is running after her.Can you （6）them？"Mr Wilson said，"Yes，I can.What are they doing？Is the woman in （7）？We need to help her."He drove the car alongside（在……旁边）the woman and said to her，" Can we help you？You can get in our （8）if you want.""No，thank you，"the woman said.She did not stop running but（9）down a bit."My husband and I always （10）home after watching films at the cinema.The last one to get home has to wash the dishes!Oh，he is catching up with me.I have to go now!Bye!"（1）A.office B.cinema C.hospital D.restaurant（2）A.sorry B.tired C.sad D.happy（3）A.enjoyed B.forgot C.heard D.found（4）A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything（5）A.slowly B.fast C.hard D.easily（6）A.see B.remember C.solve D.move（7）A.surprise B.love C.danger D.return（8）A.house B.room C.bus D.car（9）A.broke B.slowed C.wrote D.put（10）A.run B.drive e D.walk12．（10分）Do you know what to do if you see a car accident？You make a（1）of helping or not？The following is what you should do in the first few（2）.When a car accident happens，the first thing to do is called"Situation Assessment（评估）".It can be done in a few seconds by just（3）around.Is the accident safe for you to walk into？Are there any dangers that could（4）you？If there is anything that could be dangerous，then you should stay back （5）call for help.If the situation is （6）for you，then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.If there is serious danger to the patient，it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to（7）doctors.Moving a patient could make things（8）.Of course，if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast，and then you will have to（9）them as quickly as you can.Who can help you？It's best to send someone to call for help.Everyone should know（10）to call for help.You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US.Please remember the numbers right now and it may be important sometime in the future.（1）A.noise B.list C.choice D.wish（2）A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years（3）A.going B.looking C.walking D.driving（4）A.surprise B.protect C.miss D.hurt（5）A.if B.but C.and D.though（6）A.serious B.safe C.dangerous D.quiet（7）A.think about B.agree with C.worry about D.wait for（8）A.worse B.easier C.better D.clearer（9）A.call B.find C.hit D.move（10）A.when B.how C.who D.why三、阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）13．（5分）A：What are you doing？B：（1）A：Sounds good!What's it about？B：It says that 1，000 years ago，the worlds population was very small. （2）A：Really？B：Yes，but now the worlds population is growing very quickly.（3）A：Sorry，I don't know.B：It's more than 7 billion.A.It's so large.（4）B：Yes.If we don't control （控制）the population，there will not be enough space on the earth in 600 years.A.（5）A.Do you know what the worlds population is today？B.I'm reading a book about the world's population these days.C.Do you think we must do something to control the population.D.It's smaller than before.E.It was no more than 2 billion.F.Hang on a minute.G.That's too bad.四、阅读理解（共6小题；每小题8分，满分40分）14．（8分）Dear humans（人类）It's the first time I write to you，my children.First，let me tell you more about my family.Dear humans，I have many other children.Some of them fly in the sky；some of them swim in the water；some live inice﹣covered places；some run in the grasslands.Some of them are very small；some of them are as big as cars，such as elephants.They might be very close to you，or even live in your house.But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet.You bring them home to be your friends and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill （杀害）them for their meat，even for fun.They bring you money and happiness，but also bring you diseases（疾病）and death（死亡）.I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food，clothes orfurniture.They are not killers，either.They are，in fact，your brothers and sisters.You should grow up together.Humans，you are smart and hardworking.You can decide where you go，as well as where I go.But you are not kind to me.You change my weather，my lands，my forests，my rivers….You ask so much of me，more than what I can give you.I'm worried that one day you will be lonely（孤单的）.So，grow up，humans.I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.Yours，Mother earth（1）are not Mother Earth's children.A.HumansB.BirdsC.FishD.Buildings（2）What do humans kill wild animals for？A.Happiness and diseaseB.Happiness and moneyC.Money and deathD.Disease and death（3）Mother Earth is worried that humans will be lonely one day because .A.fewer and fewer animals live in humans homesB.wild animals are killers and they kill each otherC.humans ask more than Mother Earth can giveD.more and more humans die of serious diseases（4）Mother Earth thinks humans should .A.protect wild animalsB.write back to Mother earthC change the lands and forestsD.meet all the wild animals15．（8分）COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）has made our life very different.Some of us improved our hygiene habits（卫生习惯）.Others learned how to cook.And more people fell in love with biking.Yang Xiaomeng lives 11km away from her workplace in Beijing.The 26﹣year﹣old girl has been riding to work for the last three months."I used to take the underground.But now riding a bike seems to be asafer choice，" she said.Yang finds that biking is more relaxing and enjoyable than taking the crowded underground."There is more fresh air on the road.It's also a good way to stay fit.I'll keep biking as my new habit，"she said.According to Xinhua，many people turned from the bus or the underground to biking.The number of people on bikes on Beijings bike only lane（车道）goes up by 17.6%，for example.In other cities around the world，biking is also becoming more popular.London closed large parts of city to cars so that people can ride bikes safely.New York，Berlin and Montrealcreated new，wider bike lanes for people to ride.These cities believe that if there are safer and more comfortable places for biking，more people will ride bikes in the future.This will make the cities greener and cleaner，and their people happier and healthier.（1）Yang Xiaomeng went to work by before COVID﹣19.A.bikeB busC.carD underground（2）Yang Xiaomeng thinks riding .A.is more dangerous than walkingB.is a good way to stay fitC.is faster than taking an undergroundD.makes the cities greener and cleaner（3）The government of London to encourage（鼓励）people to ride bikes.A.created new，wider bike lanesB.put more shared bikes on the roadsC.closed large parts of the city to carsD.stopped buses going on the roads（4）We can probably see this passage in a .A.noticeB.newspaperC.novelD.letter16．（6分）What should you do if there is a big crowd around you？Do you know how to protect your self when you're in the water？When having fun out side，you should make sure you know how to stay safe .Water safety▪If there is a warning board near the water，don't go in it.▪Only swim in areas where there is a lifeguard（救生员）.▪Never swim alone.▪When you see someone in danger，don't try to save him or her by yourself.You can ask adults （成年人）.▪When you go boating，always wear a life jacket.Be careful not to get hurt in a crowd.▪Stay away from places that are very crowded▪Wherever you go，watch your feet and be careful not to fall down.▪When people around you begin to push，stand still and try to hold onto something，or stay ina corner until the crowd leaves.▪If you fall down in a moving crowd，cover your head with both hands.Sit against one side，curl（卷起）your body.What if you cant find your parents？▪Stay where you are，this way，your parents can find you more easily.▪Ask people around you to call your parents or the police.But don't follow them to other places to make a call.▪If you can't find someone around to help you make a call，you can find a public place，such asa store .There you can ask shop workers for help.▪Remember to stay calm and don't be afraid.Your parents will find you if you are calm and careful.（1）How many pieces of advice does the writer give about water safety？A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six（2）When you are in a crowd，you shouldn't .A.push your way outB.watch your feetC.hold onto somethingD.stay in a corner（3）What does the underlined word"them" refer to（指代）？A.Your parentsB.People around youC.The policeD.Shop workers17．（6分）Most people like going on holiday.Holidays are certainly a great way to relax yourself and open your eyes.But before taking a trip，we all have to decide whom to travel with﹣is it better with family，with friends or alone？Holidays with family can be hard and there can be many arguments（争论）.In my family，Dad always wants to go to a museum，Mom and sister want to shop，and I want to try local food.It's hard for the family to agree with each other.Traveling with family can be very cheap or even free，though，if parents pay.Holidays with friends are not usually cheap and money is always the most important.It'snormal（正常的）for everyone to have different budgets.However，it can be great fun.It's also good for learning more about your friends and sharing experiences together.Also，traveling with friends is a good way to improve a friendship.Traveling alone has advantages.You can choose what you want to do and it can also be a good chance to meet people，especially when staying in hotels.Of course，traveling alone is not always good.You can be lonely and，sometimes，there is no one to talk to.And，when at a bus station or airport，there is no one to look after your suitcase（行李箱）when you want to go to the bathroom.（1）Which is the advantage of traveling with family？A.It can be very cheap.B.There can be many arguments.C.It can be great fun.D.It's a good chance to meet people.（2）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"budgets"？A.观念B.理想C.脾气D.预算（3）What's the best title（标题）for the text？A.Where to TravelB.When to TravelC.Whom to Travel withD.Why to Travel18．（6分）There are four seasons in Beijing.They are spring，summer，autumn and winter.Spring in Beijing comes in early April and lasts till the end of May.Spring in Beijing is always warm，windy and dry.The temperature rises in spring，but there is a big difference in temperature between the day and the night.Do wear warm clothes while enjoying outdoor nightlife.Summer in Beijing is from early June to mid September.It's very hot.The hot summer calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August is between 30℃and 40℃.Remember to bring an umbrella or a raincoat with you because there's much rain.The short but beautiful autumn from mid September to the end of October is the best season for travel in Beijing.Autumn in Beijing is cool and comfortable.You can visit the Great Wall happily.From late October，the temperature drops quickly，so don't forget to bring warm clothes at that time.Beijing has a cold，dry and long winter from early November to the next March.The nearly five months' winter is very cold.The temperature in December，January and February would usually be below 0℃.Be sure to bring winter clothes.Spring Festival usually falls in January or February.Although Beijing is very cold at that time，travelling in the city at that time would be unforgettable as you can experience the biggest traditional festival.（1）In in Beijing，there is a lot of rain.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（2）Winter lasts（持续）nearly months in Beijing.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）The passage tells us .A.the night in spring in Beijing is warmB.it's autumn during August in BeijingC.autumn is the best season to visit BeijingD.Spring Festival is always in December19．（6分）We spent our holiday with our uncle.He loved to go on walks to collect stones.One day，he bought us bags and asked us to go on a mountain with him，and carry the stones.We walked around all day long.Now and then he put stones in our bags.He also took some stones out from our bags from time to time.But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house，we were very tired.The bags were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down.However，my uncle's bag was much lighter."Why did you put so many stones into our bags？"we asked."I didn't.You did，"he said."You didn't know it，but I gave you a test（考验）today.I listened to every word you said.Whenever you were complaining（抱怨），I put a stone in your bags.Whenever you talked about something with positive（乐观的）thinking，I took out a stone.And now look at your bags."Our bags were full of stones."Your negative（消极的）thoughts are like stones.You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your bags.The more negative thoughts you have，the heavier your mind is."With great love，our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life.（1）Why did their uncle love to go on walks？（不超过5个词）（2）When did their uncle take out a stone from their bags？（不超过10个词）（3）What lesson did the writer learn from his uncle？（不超过15个词）三、写部分（共两大题，满分5分）20．（1分）His parents won't a （允许）him to stay out late.21．（1分）Look at the t （厚）dictionary.How can I remember all the words in it？22．（1分）If you have any question about the medical r （报告），you can ask the doctor.23．（1分）She was b （勇敢）enough to speak out her opinion in front of so many people.24．（1分）I sent the gift to her three times and finally she a（接受）it.四.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）25．（20分）假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信向你询问如何学好中文，请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
初二英语上期末试卷及答案
初二英语上期末试卷及答案一、单行选择1.Every day ,Cathy eats ______apple to keep fit .A .a B.an C.the D./2.______you able to swim ______six ?A . Could ;when B. Could ;at the age of C. Were ;when D. Were ;at the age of3.The fridge id making ______noise . I don’t know what _______with it .A .too much ;is wrong B.too much ;wrong is C.much too; is wrong D.much too;wrong is4.—____is the street crowded with so many people ?—Because they are waiting to watch the boat races .A . Why B. Where C. How D. Who5.—Why do you work so hard ?—____I hope ___around the world one day .A . Because ;going B. Because of; goes C. Because ;to go D. Because of ;going6.—Whose painting is better ,Kexin’s or Yuzhu’s?—Both of them are good . But I think Kexin draws____Yuzhu.A .as good as B.as well as C.a little better than D.much worse7.If our government ___pay attention to the safety of food ,our health ____in danger.A .isn’t;is B.doesn’t;will be C.won’t; is D.isn’t;will be8.The children decide____their school yard this Friday afternoon.A .clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned9.Can you use ___people and ____money to finish the work better?A .less; less B.fewest ;less C.fewer ;less D.fewer ;least10.This maths problem is ____and I can work it out _____.A .easy ;easy B.easily ;easily C.easily ;easy D.easy ;easily11.My elder brother _____gave me some exercises and told me to finish them ____.A .myself; by myself B.himself ;by myself C.himself ;himself D.herself ;by myself12.We need ____change our clothes ___we are all wet .A ./; until B.to ;since C.to ;and D./;so13.Mr . Li asks us to remember that ____careful we are ,____mistakes we will makeA .the more ;the fewer B.the fewer ;the more C.the more ;the more D.the less;the fewer14.The twins didn’t go to the theatre;they____the light music all night .A .have enjoyed B.will enjoy C.are enjoying D.were enjoying15.—It’s very ____for him to learn English well .—But if he___hard ,it will become easy.A .easy ;works B.necessary ;work eful ;working D.difficult ;works二、完形填空Do you like your teachers? What kind of teachers do you like ? Here’s a survey 16 popular teachers at Green Middle School.Most students think a popular teacher should be like this :●A good teacher should 17 lessons with a smile . He can make classes interesting ,make his subject easy ,make students interested in this subject and make study fun.●A good teacher should be humorous . Sometimes he 18 jokes and he makes a funny face .●He should be kind and 19 . He looks on his students as his friends after class . He is friendly to students . He 20 basketball with boys or chats with students after class.●He is strict 21 students about the important things . He had better not be very angry and shout at 22 when we make small mistakes . Just then we will feel 23 him.●He never gives 24 homework to students . We don’t like too much homework . It is25 for students .As for his look ,he looks a little bit cool and trendy . But this isn’t very important. If you are a teacher like that ,you will be the most popular among all the students .16.A .in B.on C.about D.from17.A .give B.have C.take D.make18.A .says B.talks C.speaks D.tells19.A .friendly B.serious C.careful D.good-looking20.A .gives B.makes C.buys D.plays21.A .on B.after C.with d.during22.A .her C.me D.you23.A .angry with B.interested in C.happy with D.afraid of24.A .too little B.too much C.too many D.much too25.A .the most difficult B.the most boring C.the most popular D.the most important三、阅读理解A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden . There was a young tree lying on the ground . The rich man asked the old man ,“What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man ?”“This is a fig (无花果)tree ,sir”. He said .“a fig tree?”the rich man was very surprised .“Why,how old are you ,may I ask?”“I am ninety years old.”“what!” shouted the rich man .“You’re ninety years old . You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take years to give fruit . You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man smiled and said ,“Tell me,sir ,did you eat figs when you were a boy?”“Sure,”the man did not know why he asked this question.The old man asked ,“Who planted the fig trees?”“Why-why? I don’t know.”“You see,sir ”the old man said slowly ,“our forefathers(祖先)planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me .”The rich man was quiet,and said ,“you are right ,my good man . We should do some things for the people after us . Thank you very much.” Then he rode away.26.The old man was planting_____when the rich man saw him.A .an apple tree B.a fig tree C.a pear tree D.a banana tree27. The old man was _____.A .80 years old B.60 years old C.90 years old D.70 years old28.The old man was planting the tree_____A .to get himself some fruit to eat B.for the people after himC.to make his garden more beautifulD.just for fun29. The sentence in the last paragraph“The rich man was quiet” means ____A .he was thinking about who were his forefathersB .he didn’t want to disturb the old manC .he couldn’t communicate with the old manD .he understood why the old man planted the young tree30.We can express the main idea of this passage“____” in ChineseA .前人栽树，后人乘凉 B.光阴似箭，一去不返C。
2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册期末测试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)
期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择。
(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
()1. A. mail B.meal e()2. A. match B.chess C.catch()3. A. opening B.phoning C.speaking()4. A. noodles B.normal C.north()5. A. preparing for B.waiting for C.lookingforⅡ.短对话理解。
(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
()6. How is Tom going to do?A.Keep on writing stories.B.Read lots of stories.C.Practice writing every day.()7. What did the boy think of his English teacher?A. Outgoing.B. Understanding.C. Creative.()8. Who is Tina?A. The boy's friend.B. The girl's sister.C. The boy's sister.()9. What will the boy do on Thursday afternoon?A. Go to the party.B. Study for a test.C. Play soccer.()10. Where will the girl work in 10 years?A In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou.Ⅲ.短文理解。
初二英语上册期末考试试卷及答案
初二英语上册期末考试试卷及答案初二英语上册期末考试试卷及答案一、选择题1、What’s the meaning of “across”? It means ______. A. 横过 B. 反对 C. 穿过 D. 到达2、The book is ______ page 100. A. in B. at C. from D. between3、This bridge is ______ 500 meters long. A. at B. between C. on D. for4、The book is ______ the floor. A. above B. on C. at D. over5、The young tree is growing ______. A. tall B. more tall C. taller D. tallest二、完形填空Mrs. King is a teacher. She works in a middle school in a small town near New York. She usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning and leaves home at 6:30. She usually has breakfast at home, but this morning she had her breakfast in a small restaurant near her school. She had a cup of coffee and a piece of bread for breakfast. This is the first day of the new term. The studentsin Mrs. King’s class are very 6.___ (excite). They meet again after two weeks’ summer holidays. They have many interesting things to talk about. Mrs. King’s class is very lively and everyone asks 7. questions and discovers many things in the lesson. The students like Mrs. King and enjoy her classes very much. After the lesson, the students often have a break and chat with each other in English. They also help each other and learn from each other in these breaks. Mrs. King enjoys her life as a teacher very much and feels very proud of her students’progresses.6、A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. to be excited 答案：A61、A. no B. many C. few D. some 答案：B三、阅读理解Once there was an old man living on a farm in New York State. He had three horses，all of them were very fast and won many races for him last year，Now he wanted to buy another horse to race with his three horses，so he went to the horse market one day to look for a good one to buy. At the market，he saw a horse and he liked it very much，so he asked the owner how much it cost，The owner sd，“$500，but it’s only one month old，soyou have to pay $1，000 for it now，and if you want to race it agnst my three horses，you have to pay another $500.” The old man agreed and pd him the money，and he named the horse“装置”. The day after he bought the horse，he took it to the races to race agnst the owner’s three horses，but his new horse lost，so he didn’t get any money，He went back to the horse market the next day and asked the owner，“My horse didn’t win yesterday，and I didn’t get any money，and I want my $500 back.” The owner sd，“Well，I can’t give it back now because that’s what I pd for the other horse.”“But you told me that it was one month old，and now it’s six months old，and it didn’t win，”the old man sd.“Now I want my money back.” The owner sd，“Sorry，I can’t give it back now.” The old man was very angry and left there with nothing in his hand but dust in his pockets and behind his ears after all those races he had agnst four horses that day agnst all those four horses and all those people around him there at the races and well as his three horses agnst four horses that day that he had won all of them agnst those four horses and those people around him there at the races that day that he had won all of them agnst those four horses and those people around him there at the races that day that he had won all of them agnst those four horses and those people around him thereat the races that day that he had won all of them agnst those four horses and those people around him there at the races that day that he had won all of them agnst those four horses and those people around him there at the races that day that he had won all of them agnst those four horses and those people around him there at the races that day that he had won all of them agnst those four horses and those people around him there at the races that day that he had won all of them agnst those four horses and those people around him there at the races that day that he had won all of them agnst those four horses and those people around。
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新东方八年级（上）期末考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分125分姓名：____________ 分数___________A卷一、选择填空。
1. Ito Yokado is close to home, I usually go shopping with my parents there.2. Nelly wrote quite a few letters to her friends in China.3. She always watches TV for over two hours a day in summer vacation.4. Gina likes playing the guitar very much and she does well in it.B. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
5. —My son seldom has _______ breakfast.—It is _______ unhealthy lifestyle. You must ask him to change it.A. /; anB. the; anC. the; a,D. /; a6. There are _______ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _______ now.A. thousand of; larger and largerB. thousands of; more and moreC. thousands of; larger and largerD. thousand of; more and more7. My scarf made of silk feels _______ and _______. Ms. Cao also wants to buy one like mine.A. softly; comfortableB. soft; comfortableC. soft; comfortablyD. softly; comfortably8. We should do everything we can _______ the birds _______ danger.A. to protect; awayB. to protect; inC. protecting; inD. protected; from9. We should do exercise as _______ as possible to keep _______.A. more; healthyB. much; healthC. more; healthD. much; healthy10. —Let’s ask him to _______ us in a game.—Ok. Pass the coin from one of the students to _______.A. join; anotherB. join; the otherC. join in; anotherD. join in; the other11. When winter comes, it is _______ snow everywhere and even the big tree is _______ deep white snow.A. full with; covered withB. fill with; covered inC. full of; covered withD. fill to; covered with12. My house is _______ as yours. But it looks even _______.A. the same big; tidierB. the same size; tidierC. the same size; tidyD. the different from; tidier13. If I _______ next week, I _______ the film with you. Actually, I can’t wait for that.A. have free; will seeB. will be free; will seeC. have free time; seeD. am free; will see14. I went to the classroom to close the door yesterday. But as soon as I was _______ to the classroom, I found it already _______.A. close; closedB. closely; closedC. closed; closelyD. close; close15. Last year, the government _______ lots of food _______ that African country again to help the poor people there.A. gave; forB. gave; withC. provided; forD. provided; with16. I saw him crossing the street. The sentence structure is _______.A. S+V+DOB. S+VC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC17. —Would you go to the museum with me this Sunday?—Sorry, _______. My aunt is coming to visit the family. We plan to have a welcome party then.A. I don’tB. I can’tC.I needn’tD. I mustn’t18. —_______?—He’s friendly and helpful.A. What’s he like?B. How’s he?C. What’s he?D. What does he like?19. --- How often do you watch a movie? --- __________. I’m too busy with my work.A. Almost every weekB. Three times a weekC. Hardly ever20. My parents and I often go to Jinsha Site Museum, we all think we can learn a lot every timewe go there. It’s really ___________.A. educationalB. boringC. serious21. I have a lot of hobbies, _________ reading, swimming and singing.A. for exampleB. asC. such as22. He is so funny, and he can make us ____________ all the time.A. to laughB. happyC. laughing23. --- _____________ do you like talk shows? --- I think they’re boring.A. WhatB. HowC. Why24. My mother likes soap operas so much, she__________ watch Days of Our Past tonight.A. planned toB. expect toC. plans to25. Some students think English is ___________ math. So they spend less time studying English.A. as important asB. not so important asC. more important than二、完形填空。
AI stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us did something 1 .“Which one of you did this?”We all looked down at the step. There was child’s handwriting in chalk there. I had a lot of 2 . I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so worried. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, Dad.” The others denied（否认）it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of 3 must have done it. But as the youngest and small est of the three, I just couldn’t find the courage to tell the truth.To 4 who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to 5 exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words 6 . I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it was me.He 7 our pieces of paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will admit (承认) to have done it, then I will punish (惩罚) you 8 and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to 9 me.“I did it.” My sister said she did something that she didn’t. Father grounded her for a month.We didn’t talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew itwas 10 to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry for it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame (责备) for me.1. A. hard B. wrong C. special D. true2. A. surprise B. happiness C. fear D. joy3. A. them B. me C. you D. us4. A. find out B. talk about C. think about D. look for5. A. write B. read C. recite D. draw6. A. clearly B. slowly C. differently D. carefully7. A. opened B. colored C. showed D. collected8. A. only B. all C. both D. one9. A. beat B. teach C. punish D. understand10. A. lucky B. silly C. easy D. safeBDo you know much about water? Water is the __11__ of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but it’s quite true. Our body can work if we don’t have ___12___ fora long time. We have many examples for this. But if we don’t drink water for two __13__ three days, it can usually make people __14__. So that means man can’t live if there is __15__ water.Many people don’t understand how much water our body needs to work __16__, and many young people do not drink __17__ water in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. __18__ we don’t drink some water , we won’t have enough water．And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel __19___ and many of us will get ill. So remember __20__ enough water every day.11. A. important B. more important C. most important12. A. food B. water C. drink13. A. of B. from C. or14. A. to die B. die C. died15. A. few B. many C. no16. A. good B. fine C. well17. A. many B. little C. enough18. A. If B. For C. Because19. A. excited B. tired C. relaxed20. A. to drink B. to buy C. to watch三、阅读理解。