新人教选修7_Unit3_Under_the_sea-Grammar[课件]
Learning about language
Grammar:the passive -ing forms
Revising the useful structures
1.I had already heard that George didn't like being kept __________(keep) waiting. 2.As we drew closer,I could see a whale being attacked ___________(attack) by a pack of about six other killers. 3.From James' face,I could see he was terrified of _________(abandon) by us. being abandoned 4...when we approached him,I saw James being held _________(hold) up firmly in the water. 5.It seemed the sea lion didn't mind being photographed _______________(photograph)with the tourist after all.
3. That building being repaired is our library.
作 4. What excited us was his being admitted by 定 作表语 Tsinghua University. 语 5. Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip away? 作状语 6.I heard this poem being recited 作宾语补足语 .
So the term to describe them is “a wall of death”. Their advantage is that they catch fish efficiently. However, they also cause danger to sea animals. First, not only target fish are caught in the net, but many other sea animals are found hanging there.
Those not needed for marketing are thrown away. Second, nets are in danger of being cut loose by fishermen. If a net become freefloating, it is moved by the tides all over the ocean. It behaves as a hidden danger, killing all that are trapped in it. So many animals being caught in driftnets make many think that it is necessary to have a worldwide ban on all driftnet fishing.
teacher. 他害怕被老师责骂。
此外, 动词-ing形式的被动式还可以在 句中构成复合宾语。如： You’ll find the topic being discussed everywhere. 你会听到到处都在讨论这个问题。 He often watched the boats being unloaded. 他常常看轮船卸货。 As we approached the village we saw new houses being built. 走近村子时我们看到正在盖新房。
Revising useful structures
Answer key for exercise 2 on page 23
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
being attacked Being held up Being included Having been accepted being told Being helped out being taken being photographed being swallowed
而且在want, need, deserve, require等动 词后, 尽管表示的是被动含义, 我们却用 动词-ing形式，也可以用不定式的被动形 式来替换。如： The blackboard needs cleaning. = The blackboard needs to be cleaned. 黑板需要擦干净。 The broken window wants repairing. = The broken window wants to be repaired. 那个破窗户需要修理。
在worth这个形容词后情形也是这样: Her method is worth trying. 她的方法值得试一下。
2) 完成式表示动名词的动作发生在 谓语动作之前。 He prided himself on having never
been beaten in class.
动词-ing形式的被动式在各句中作什么成分? 1. So being killed by sharks was a common occurrence. 作主语 2. He didn’t mind being left at home. 作宾语
III. 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 他受不了别人那样开他的玩笑。
He could not bear being made fun of like that. 2. 这问题远远没有解决。 This question is far from being settled.
3. 没有谁请他做，是他自己做的。 He did it without being asked. 4. 在动手术之前你不能吃任何东西。 You can’t eat anything before being operated on.
5. 既然已做出了决定，下个问题就是如 何制定一个好的计划。 The decision having been made, the next problem was how to make a good plan.
Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. George didn’t like being kept waiting. I am not interested in the topic being discussed.
He was afraid of being scolded by the
Grammar
动词-ing形式的被动式 动词-ing形式的被动式, 其构成为 “being+动词的过去分词”, 可在句中
作主语, 表语, 宾语, 宾语补足语, 定语和
状语, 但不ne, 多在句中作状语。
如果动词-ing形式的逻辑主语为所表 示的动作的承受者，动词-ing形式要 用被动语态，动词-ing形式的被动语 态有一般式与完成式之分。 1)一般式:
Answer key for exercise 3 on page 23:
Fishing nets in the sea have become a serious problem. They may be many kilometres long with plastic balls to keep them floating on the water, and weights to hold them down on the seabed. Unfortunately, the plastic nets are impossible to see underwater.
Grammar:the passive -ing forms
Revising the useful structures
1.I had already heard that George didn't like being kept __________(keep) waiting. 2.As we drew closer,I could see a whale being attacked ___________(attack) by a pack of about six other killers. 3.From James' face,I could see he was terrified of _________(abandon) by us. being abandoned 4...when we approached him,I saw James being held _________(hold) up firmly in the water. 5.It seemed the sea lion didn't mind being photographed _______________(photograph)with the tourist after all.
3. That building being repaired is our library.
作 4. What excited us was his being admitted by 定 作表语 Tsinghua University. 语 5. Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip away? 作状语 6.I heard this poem being recited 作宾语补足语 .
So the term to describe them is “a wall of death”. Their advantage is that they catch fish efficiently. However, they also cause danger to sea animals. First, not only target fish are caught in the net, but many other sea animals are found hanging there.
Those not needed for marketing are thrown away. Second, nets are in danger of being cut loose by fishermen. If a net become freefloating, it is moved by the tides all over the ocean. It behaves as a hidden danger, killing all that are trapped in it. So many animals being caught in driftnets make many think that it is necessary to have a worldwide ban on all driftnet fishing.
teacher. 他害怕被老师责骂。
此外, 动词-ing形式的被动式还可以在 句中构成复合宾语。如： You’ll find the topic being discussed everywhere. 你会听到到处都在讨论这个问题。 He often watched the boats being unloaded. 他常常看轮船卸货。 As we approached the village we saw new houses being built. 走近村子时我们看到正在盖新房。
Revising useful structures
Answer key for exercise 2 on page 23
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
being attacked Being held up Being included Having been accepted being told Being helped out being taken being photographed being swallowed
而且在want, need, deserve, require等动 词后, 尽管表示的是被动含义, 我们却用 动词-ing形式，也可以用不定式的被动形 式来替换。如： The blackboard needs cleaning. = The blackboard needs to be cleaned. 黑板需要擦干净。 The broken window wants repairing. = The broken window wants to be repaired. 那个破窗户需要修理。
在worth这个形容词后情形也是这样: Her method is worth trying. 她的方法值得试一下。
2) 完成式表示动名词的动作发生在 谓语动作之前。 He prided himself on having never
been beaten in class.
动词-ing形式的被动式在各句中作什么成分? 1. So being killed by sharks was a common occurrence. 作主语 2. He didn’t mind being left at home. 作宾语
III. 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 他受不了别人那样开他的玩笑。
He could not bear being made fun of like that. 2. 这问题远远没有解决。 This question is far from being settled.
3. 没有谁请他做，是他自己做的。 He did it without being asked. 4. 在动手术之前你不能吃任何东西。 You can’t eat anything before being operated on.
5. 既然已做出了决定，下个问题就是如 何制定一个好的计划。 The decision having been made, the next problem was how to make a good plan.
Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. George didn’t like being kept waiting. I am not interested in the topic being discussed.
He was afraid of being scolded by the
Grammar
动词-ing形式的被动式 动词-ing形式的被动式, 其构成为 “being+动词的过去分词”, 可在句中
作主语, 表语, 宾语, 宾语补足语, 定语和
状语, 但不ne, 多在句中作状语。
如果动词-ing形式的逻辑主语为所表 示的动作的承受者，动词-ing形式要 用被动语态，动词-ing形式的被动语 态有一般式与完成式之分。 1)一般式:
Answer key for exercise 3 on page 23:
Fishing nets in the sea have become a serious problem. They may be many kilometres long with plastic balls to keep them floating on the water, and weights to hold them down on the seabed. Unfortunately, the plastic nets are impossible to see underwater.
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人教版高中英语选修七Unit_3_Under_the_sea(Language_points)课件(新)
rented/temporary/furnished accommodation
tolookforaccommodation
providefoodandaccommodationforsb
6.Werandowntotheshoreintimetoseeaneno rmousanimaloppositeusthrowingitselfo utofthewaterandthencrashingdownagai n.
threwdown
与outof相关的短语：
outofbreath上气不接下气 outofdate过时的 outofcontrol失控 outofquestion可能的 outofthequestion不可能的 outofrepair失修
7.Anotherwhaleryelledout,...Thiswasthec allthatannouncedtherewasabouttobea whalehunt.
throwcoldwateron泼冷水 throwoff摆脱 throwaway浪费，扔掉 throwdown打倒，推翻 throwup呕吐
throwoff,throwout,throwaway,throwdown, throwup 1)Thelittlegirl___th__re_w__o_uht erhands tohughermother. 2)Tomcan’t__th_r_o_w__o_ff__hiscold. 3)Hedrankalot,andhe_____th_r_e_wonuhpiswayhome. 4)Asayoungman,he_________muchmoney. 5)He__________theyoutnhgrmewaanwanady ranaway.
高中英语Unit3Underthesea课件新人教版选修7
答案：③al sortsof
即学即练
用 sort 的相关短语填空。
My
daughter
had
________
(各种各样的)
toys
when she was young.One day，when I entered her room，
she _______ (正在分类) her toys.I saw her ____________
be opposed to 反对……(to 是介词)
①He came in and took a seat opposite to me. 他走进来，坐在我对面的座位上。 ②She hurried away ______________________． 她朝着相反的方向匆匆离去了。 ③Father doesn't oppose the idea at all. 父亲根本不反对这个想法。
①He had to abandon his job because of his illness. 由于生病，他不得不放弃这份工作。 ②By no means shall we ________ the missing plane MH370. 我们绝不会放弃寻找失联的 MH370 飞机。 ③He __________________ despair for some reason. 他因某种原因陷入了绝望。
答案：opposite to the post office was opposite to
was strongly opposed to
3．urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策
(教材原句 P20)“Man overboard！Turn the boat around！” urged George，shouting loudly.
Unit 3 Under the sea人教版高中英语选修7课件 (共26张PPT)
No killing , no trade !
The last whaling station in Australia closed in 1978.Whales are now an endangered species and protected by an international ban, but some countries oppose the ban. We should protect animals and plants especially endangered ones .
The second one tells about how a killer whale Old Tom protected and ______ Jsaamveds, a whaler.
Scanning
Read the text carefully to know the development of the story well by putting the following sentences into a right order.
in films
on the Internet on TV nature
programmes
Can you speak out any plants and animals that live under the sea?
killer whales 虎鲸
king of the sea, biggest carnivore (食肉动物) of the sea, killing all kinds of animals in the sea, even the huge blue whale, like tiger on land, working in a team.
The last whaling station in Australia closed in 1978.Whales are now an endangered species and protected by an international ban, but some countries oppose the ban. We should protect animals and plants especially endangered ones .
The second one tells about how a killer whale Old Tom protected and ______ Jsaamveds, a whaler.
Scanning
Read the text carefully to know the development of the story well by putting the following sentences into a right order.
in films
on the Internet on TV nature
programmes
Can you speak out any plants and animals that live under the sea?
killer whales 虎鲸
king of the sea, biggest carnivore (食肉动物) of the sea, killing all kinds of animals in the sea, even the huge blue whale, like tiger on land, working in a team.
人教版高中英语选修七《Unit 3 Under the sea》Grammar 课件 3
⑧I still remember________ to the Famen Temple and what
I saw there.
A．to take
B．to be taken
C．taking
D．being taken
解析 考查动词remember后作宾语的非谓语动词用法。句
意：我仍然记得我被带去了法门寺，对于在那里的所见我
系，所以排除A和B；根据句意可知，加强管控的目的是
为了防止受到攻击而不是防止已经被攻击，所以排除D。
故答案为C项。
答案 C
2．________to work overtime that evening，I missed
a wonderful film.(2012·重庆，23)
A．Having been asked
2．完成时表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。 Having been invited, Mr.Li went there to make a speech though he was busy. 被邀请后，李先生尽管很忙，还是去了那儿做了演讲。
I appreciated having been given the chance to study abroad two years ago. 我非常感谢两年前获得了去国外学习的机会。
washing machine the whole morning.
A．have repaired
B．were repairing
C．have been repaired
D．have been
repairing
解析 句意：请停下来歇会吧。这台洗衣机你已
经修了整整一上午了。说话者表示“从早晨到现
人教版高中英语选修7课件unit3undertheseaGrammar
⑦ The children enjoyed _b_e_i_n_g_t_a_k_e_n_ (take) to the aquarium.
⑧ It seemed the sea lion didn’t mind _b_e_in_g__p_h_o_t_o_g_r_a_p_h_e_d_ (photograph) with the tourists after all.
③ _B_e_i_n_g__in_c_l_u_d_e_d__ (include) in the hunt was a great thrill for Clancy.
④ _H_a_v_i_n_g__b_e_en__a_c_c_e_p_te_d__ (accept) by the whalers, the killers were able to get a good feed from the whale.
Summary
用法
v-ing 形式的被动式解析 例句
主语 宾语 I remember having been told
the story.
用法
v-ing 形式的被动式解析 例句
定语
状语 Having been sent to the wrong address, the letter didn’t reach her.
用法
v-ing 形式的被动式解析 例句
宾补 I see a whale being tied by ropes from a Japanese whaling ship.
Complete the sentences below with the passive -ing form of the verbs in brackets.
人教版选修七unit3 under the sea using language课件PPT
❖ 三.课文语法填空
❖ When I was 16, I worked at the whaling station and witnessed killers help whalers catch huge whales 1__w_i_t_h_my own eyes many times. One afternoon, when I 2_w_a_s_s_o_rt_in_g(sort) out my accommodation, I heard a loud noise 3_c_o_m_i_n_g_ (come) from the bay and we saw a great animal opposite us throwing 4_i_ts_e_l_f__ out of the water and then crashing down again. We jumped into our boat and headed out into the bay. As we drew 5__c_lo_s_e_r__ (close), I saw a whale 6_b_e_in_g__a_t_ta_c_k_e(dattack) by a pack of about six other killers. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. And its body was dragged 7__s_w_if_tl_y_ (swift) by the killers into the depths of the sea.
❖ 2. Sometimes it is difficult for us to __s_or_t _ou_t__ the lies from the truth.
高中英语选修七：Unit_3_Under_the_sea_课件(新人教版选修
After class exercises and answers
, of the ,eik.M., , however圣地.: ,fHelugh
hum ,. teil,.gy on the d. ,,:, , loud strongly the of ,Tha泪水 OkURK,rison冯 respect K, Mir , vel bag,看得ry of the the K丫头’ K病 情描述拉动 theHYKOKYH,Y,Y,HYUIVY.the Y,Y,HYI tunryhy IY,DY Y andY心情 愉快 chase on被迫 onI
Organizations and individuals are working to preserve and restore the health of the ocean through sustainable fishing practices, pollution reduction, and conservation efforts.
Threats to the ocean
Human activities, such as overfishing, pollution, and climate change, are causing serious harm to the ocean and its inhabitants.
Conservation efforts
Article structure and general idea
Article structure
The article is divided into three main parts: the introduction, the body, and the conclusion. The introduction introduces the topic and the body provides detailed information and examples to support the topic. The conclusion summarizes the main points and restates the importance of the topic.
高中英语选修7-Unit3-Under-the-sea-Reading课件(人教新课标)
DA..inOflodrmTotmhe whalers to run away B. the killer whales C. the author D. the whalers
4. Why did the whalers start turning the boat around to go home after the whale died? _C__
and then crashes down in order to ___.
A.give the whalers the information about a whale B. tell the whalers it is hungry
C3..h_e_lpD_t_h_e wkhiallerds ctahtcehwthhe awlhealaet last.
5. _J_a_m_e_s_ was carried by the waves further
away from the whalers.
6. __R_e_d___ knew that Old Tom would protect
James.
Read the first story and put the sentences into correct order.
CF E G B ADH
comprehending
1.The text is mainly about __B__.
A. the killer whales are easily trained B. the killห้องสมุดไป่ตู้r whales can help the whalers catch the
huge whales C. the killer whales kill the whales for their food D. the killer whales drag the whales under the water
4. Why did the whalers start turning the boat around to go home after the whale died? _C__
and then crashes down in order to ___.
A.give the whalers the information about a whale B. tell the whalers it is hungry
C3..h_e_lpD_t_h_e wkhiallerds ctahtcehwthhe awlhealaet last.
5. _J_a_m_e_s_ was carried by the waves further
away from the whalers.
6. __R_e_d___ knew that Old Tom would protect
James.
Read the first story and put the sentences into correct order.
CF E G B ADH
comprehending
1.The text is mainly about __B__.
A. the killer whales are easily trained B. the killห้องสมุดไป่ตู้r whales can help the whalers catch the
huge whales C. the killer whales kill the whales for their food D. the killer whales drag the whales under the water
Unit3UndertheseaGrammar课件-广东省揭阳市第三中学人教版高中英语选修七(共26张PPT)
Translate the following sentences into English
1.你记得十岁的时候曾被带去北京吗？
Do you remember h_a_v_i_n_g_b_e__e_n_t_a_k_e_n_t_o__B_e_ij_in_g at the age of ten?
我很遗憾两年前没给我出国学习的机会。
3. I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting. 8. …I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. 13.Being badly wounded,the whale soon died. 17.From James’ face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. 18. …, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom.
注意：用做宾语时有动宾和介宾。如：
I remember having been told the story.(动宾）
I don't like the idea of being thrown about in a boat on a rough sea.（介宾）
在波涛汹涌的海上，被遗弃在一条小船里，这个 想法我不喜欢。
Book 7, Unit 3
Grammar
the Passive Voice of V-ing Form
非谓语动词
不定式
பைடு நூலகம்
人教版 选修七 Unit 3 Under the sea (共31张PPT)
Let’s go on a snorkelling trip
Listening and fast reading
Please number the paragraph topics in the correct order.
Topic colors and shapes dangers reflecting the reef’s edge a final thought some sea creatures
4. Did he frighten the fish when he swam among them? No, he didn’t. The fish didn’t seem to mind him swimming among them.
5 .Were there anything that made him feel scared to death? What were they?
anemone fish little orange and white
Small fish
clean bodies of larger fish
parrotfish
yellow and green ,with hard bird-like mouth, hanging upside down
sea-slug
yellow-spotted red
coral
anemone fish
Parrotfish
Sea-slug
Creatures Description
sea-star
blue
turtle
large wise-looking
eel
with strong sharp teeth
Listening and fast reading
Please number the paragraph topics in the correct order.
Topic colors and shapes dangers reflecting the reef’s edge a final thought some sea creatures
4. Did he frighten the fish when he swam among them? No, he didn’t. The fish didn’t seem to mind him swimming among them.
5 .Were there anything that made him feel scared to death? What were they?
anemone fish little orange and white
Small fish
clean bodies of larger fish
parrotfish
yellow and green ,with hard bird-like mouth, hanging upside down
sea-slug
yellow-spotted red
coral
anemone fish
Parrotfish
Sea-slug
Creatures Description
sea-star
blue
turtle
large wise-looking
eel
with strong sharp teeth