【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语介词
专题06 介词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)
专题06 介词1．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》is very popular, because it is full ________ power.A．at B．on C．of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今年，歌曲《孤勇者》很受欢迎，因为它充满了力量。
考查介词辨析。
at在某时间点或地点；on在……上；of……的。
be full of“充满”，固定短语，此处指这首歌充满着力量。
故选C。
2．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A．in B．at C．on D．with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：每年6月5日，人们庆祝世界环境日。
考查介词辨析。
in后加某年某月某季节；at加具体时刻；on后加具体的某一天；with和。
根据“5th June.”可知是具体的某一天，应该用介词on，故选C。
3．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year.—I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.A．at B．in C．on D．by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——每年的4月23日是世界读书日。
——我知道。
全球100多个国家举办各种各样的阅读活动。
考查时间介词辨析。
at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；by到……为止。
“April 23rd”是具体的一天，应填on，故选C。
4．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）John was busy ________ his homework last night.A．in B．with C．at D．on【解析】【详解】句意：约翰昨晚忙于做作业。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析一、初中英语介词1．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.A. inB. afterC. overD. for【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿，它们两个小时后就会到达。
in+时间段，表示将来，意思是“……以后”；after+时间段，表示过去；over+时间段，表示“经过……时间”，通常用现在完成时；for+时间段，表示动作或状态的延续。
根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
(英语)初中英语介词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语介词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ______ July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2018年世界杯。
介词表示时间，月份前应用in；表示具体某一天用on；表示钟点用at。
July七月，故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别。
2．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
3．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
4．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
中考英语介词试题(有答案和解析)
中考英语介词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语介词1．—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。
他中等身材。
in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
牢记此结构。
2．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。
4． , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。
2023中考英语真题归纳— 介词
2023中考英语真题归纳—介词本文将归纳整理2023年中考英语真题中涉及的介词用法。
介词在句子中起着连接词与词、短语与短语的作用，具有很强的表达能力。
掌握常用的介词用法有助于学生们提高他们的英语写作能力。
一、介词的基本用法1. 位置：介词通常位于名词短语、代词、动词或形容词后面。
Examples:- We went for a walk in the park.- I am interested in studying history.2. 方向和位置：介词可以表示方向和位置。
Examples:- The cat is under the table.- She walked into the classroom.3. 时间：介词可以用来表示时间。
Examples:- We will meet at 3 o'clock.- I have been waiting for you since morning.二、常用的介词1. In（在，里面）用法示例：- The book is in the bag.- We live in the city center.2. On（在，上面）用法示例：- The cup is on the table.- The picture is hanging on the wall.3. At（在，表示具体位置）用法示例：- I met him at the park.- The party will be held at the hotel.4. By（通过，靠近）用法示例：- She goes to work by bus.- The bank is just by the post office.5. For（为了）用法示例：- I bought some flowers for my mom. - He did it for the team.6. With（和）用法示例：- I went shopping with my friends.- She is good at playing the piano with her left hand.三、常用介词短语1. According to（根据）用法示例：- According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. - The decision was made according to the rules.2. In front of（在……前面）用法示例：- The car is parked in front of the house.- Please wait in front of the building.3. Due to（由于，因为）用法示例：- The match was canceled due to bad weather.四、拓展练1. 将下列动词与正确的介词填入空格中：- He apologized ____ his mistake.- She is addicted ____ social media.- They insisted ____ their opinion.2. 将下列短语补充完整：- He is going ____ a trip.- Please pass ____ the salt.以上是对2023中考英语真题中常用介词的归纳总结。
【初中英语】介词中考真题(1)
必备英语【初中英语】介词中考真题一、初中英语介词1．Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们的课在中午结束，然后我们在下午一点去休息。
第一个空，at noon在中午，固定搭配；第二个空，在具体时刻的前面要用介词at；故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
2．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th，可知是具体日期，on+具体日期，是固定搭配，在某天，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意on+具体日期的用法。
3．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型：It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时，要用介词for；形容词说明人时，要用介词of。
这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的，要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.，故选D。
【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。
根据形容词的属性，选择正确的介词。
中考英语真题分类汇编副词、数词、介词、冠词
知识点4：副词( ) 1.（2009·广州）The boy doesn't speak his sister, but his written work is very good. A. as well as B. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than【答案】 A( ) 2.（2009·河北）She always does her homework ______ than her brother.A. more carefulB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully【答案】C( ) 3.（2009·山东威海）---How do you like banana milk shake?---I love it. I like it ______ than yogurt.A. very muchB. even betterC. a littleD. much less【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·山东烟台）---You must be tired out after the climbing.---Oh, ______ . I felt too tired to move.A. not a bitB. not a littleC. not at allD. not nearly【答案】B( ) 5.（2009·四川成都）If you are free at the moment, please clean your bedroom yourself.A. at onceB. right nowC. right away【答案】B( ) 6.（2009·江西）---I didn’t know you take a bus to school.---Oh, I ______ take a bus, but it is snowing today.A. hardlyB. neverC. sometimesD. usually【答案】A( ) 7.（2009·河南）The match was really fantastic, __ when Smith scored in the last minute.A. probablyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. mostly【答案】C( )8.（2009·江苏宿迁）–Can you hear me?–No, I can’t. Would you please sp eak________?A. clearly enoughB. clear enoughC. enough clearD. enough clearly 【答案】A( )9.（2009·江苏宿迁）The question is _________ that nobody can answer it.A. very hardB. too difficultC. strange enoughD. so strange 【答案】D( ) 10.（2009·江苏宿迁）–Can you understand what I meant?–Sorry, I can________ follow you.A. alwaysB. almostC. nearlyD. hardly【答案】D( )11.（2009·山西）---How often do you go to a concert?---______ ever. I’m not interested in that at all.A. UsuallyB. HardlyC. Almost【答案】B( ) 12.（2009·江苏无锡）I find this computer game ______ to play.A. enough easyB. easy enoughC. enough easilyD. easily enough【答案】 B( ) 13.（2009·陕西绥德）Let’s do it ______ . There is only five minutes left.A. hardlyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. politely【答案】C( )14.（2009.安徽）---Would you please drive ______ ? My plane is taking off.---I’d like to, but safety comes first.A. fasterB. betterC. more carefullyD. more slowly 【答案】 A( ) 15.（2009.福建漳州）---Miss Gao is very popular with her students.---Yes. Her classes are ______ lively and interesting.A. seldomB. neverC. sometimesD. always【答案】D( ) 16.（2009·江苏常州）—Mark speaks English well, but you____________ him.—Thank you. .A. speak as badly asB. speak worse thanC. don’t speak so badly asD. speak much better than【答案】D( ) 17.（2009·江苏常州）—John sings so well. Has he ever been trained?—No. He learns all by himself. He____________ goes to any training class.A. usuallyB. oftenC. neverD. even【答案】C( ) 18.（2009·扬州）—Was Henry late for the concert yesterday?—No. He got there even ten minutes ___________ than us two.A. earlierB. earliestC. laterD. latest【答案】( ) 19.（2009·扬州）—Do you know anything about the players of our school football team? —Yes. They are __________ young boys between the age of thirteen and fifteen.A. mostB. mostlyC. almostD. at most 【答案】( ) 20.（2009·山东德州）—Have you ________ read the poem If?—Yes. I really enjoy it.A. stillB. everC. yetD. never【答案】B( ) 21.（2009·新疆阜康）—Were you often late for school last term, Tom?—No, _______. I got to school early every day.A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never 【答案】D( ) 22.（2009·朝阳）---English is ______ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.---Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. seldomB. neverC. usuallyD. always【答案】D( ) 23.（2009·朝阳）---Do you know the word “risk”?---Sorry, I don’t. Let’s look it _______ in the dictionary.A. upB. downC. overD. out【答案】A( ) 24.（2009·福建莆田）---Steven is good at writing.---So he is. He writes ______ than us.A. most carefullyB. more carefullyC. less carefully【答案】B知识点5：数词( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.A. two-thirds, 1970B. two-thirds, 1970sC. two-third,1970D. two-third, 1970s【答案】 B( ) 2.（2009·广州）Each of us has to write a report every two weeks.A. two-hundred-wordB. two-hundreds-wordC. two-hundreds-wordsD. two-hundred-words【答案】 A( ) 3.（2009·四川成都）Could you give me one more chance? I’ll try my best to succeed.A. twoB. the otherC. another【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·江苏南京）---How long will Philip stay here?---Two ______ weeks till he lives.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most【答案】C( ) 1.（2009·江苏宿迁）Today is my mother’s ________ birthday. I will buy her a gift.A. fourteenB. fourteenthC. fortyD. fortieth【答案】D( ) 2.（2009·湖北孝感）—There is a wrong word in line _________.— Where?— In the ________ line.A. two; twoB. two; secondC. second; twoD. second; second【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·山西）---How was your day off yesterday?---Perfect! It was ______ birthday of my grandma’s. We had a big family celebration.A. eightyB. the eightiethC. eightieth【答案】B( ) 4.（2009.福建漳州）---There are sixty students in our class. And ______ of us are boys.---Wow! You have forty girls!A. one fourthB. one thirdC. two fifthsD. two thirds【答案】B( ) 1.（2009·哈尔滨）---Good news! Bill won_______ medal in the long jump just now．---Really? That’s his_______ one at our sports meeting．A．a：four B．an；fourth C．a；fourth【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·哈尔滨）A new study proves a_________ walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat．A．30-minute B．30 minute’s C．30-minutes【答案】A( ) 3.（2009·辽宁锦州）More than two ________ years ago, people knew little about the universe.A. thousandsB. thousandC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·湖北恩施）Enshi is becoming a tourist city. _________ people come here during theholidays every year.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Five thousands ofD. Five thousands【答案】B( ) 5.（2009·湖南长沙）Father’s Day is on ______ Sunday of June.A. threeB. thirdC. the third【答案】C( ) 6.（2009·朝阳）---Where does John live?---He lives on ______ floor but he doesn’t use a lift to go up and down.A. nineB. the ninthC. ninthD. a ninth【答案】B____of the students in our class___ money to the disabled people these days.A. Two third, have raisedB. Two thirds, has raisedC. Two three, have raisedD. Two thirds, have raised【答案】D( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺）______ visitors come to China every year.A. Thousands ofB. Ten thousandsC. Ten thousand ofD. Thousand of【答案】A知识点6：介词( ) 1.（2009·广州）—Guess, how much does it cost?—I think it costs 15 and 20 dollars.A. fromB. betweenC. amongD. with【答案】 B( ) 2.（2009·广州）—When did your uncle arrive China?—He got to Guangzhou the morning of the 16th of April.A. at; inB. in; inC. to; onD. in; on【答案】 D( ) 3.（2009·广州）The food my country is quite different that here.A. in; likeB. to; fromC. from; toD. in; from【答案】 D( ) 4.（2009·山东淄博）Tom told me his parents had arrived Beijing.A. atB. onC. inD. to【答案】 C( ) 5.（2009·河北）Let’s play table tennis ______ Tuesday morning, shall we?A. onB. inC. toD. at【答案】A( ) 6.（2009·山东威海）---______ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday.---What a pity!A. Thanks toB. Because ofC. Instead ofD. As for 【答案】B---Can you see some people are waiting _______ the library?---Yes, They are standing in a queue in front of its gate.A. aroundB. insideC. outside【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）Nanjing is a beautiful city. It won “China Human Habitat EnvironmentPrize” ______ 2008.A. atB. onC. inD. by【答案】C( ) 1.（2009·河南）—When is Henry’s birthday party, Lynn?—The 18th , __ about there o’clock in the afternoon.A. inB. atC. onD. to【答案】B( ) 2.（2009·湖北宜昌）---It is said that a new zoo will be built in our town.---I’m ___________it. Zoos are terrible for animals.A. throughB. besidesC. againstD. except【答案】C( ) 3.（2009·湖南娄底）—It’s very important us to make a plan before a new term.—Yes. You must try to make it carefully.A. ofB. forC. to【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·湖北孝感）Look, Tina is waiting _________ the bus stop.A. forB. atC. inD. to【答案】B( ) 5.（2009·山西）---Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly ______ ?---No, I don’t think so.A. in publicB. at leastC. on time【答案】A( ) 6.（2009·江苏无锡）Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students ______ the ones who had already taken them.A. exceptB. includingC. amongD. with【答案】A( ) 7.（2009.北京）Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ______ March, 1897.A. atB. onC. inD. to【答案】C( ) 8.（2009.安徽）---Why are you standing there, Maggie?---I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _______ me.A. behindB. in front ofC. besideD. next to【答案】B( ) 9.（2009.福建漳州）The young men walked ______ the forest and came to a big river at last.A. onB. overC. throughD. across【答案】C( ) 1.（2009·哈尔滨）You Can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud__________ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower．A．on B．from C．of【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·山东德州）Lin Lin often practices English _______ chatting with her American friend.A. inB. byC. forD. with【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·湖北恩施）There is going to be a wonderful party _______ the evening of October 1st, 2009.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·新疆阜康）—A new baby came to the earth ______ a sunny winter morning.—How nice.A. inB. onC. ofD. at【答案】B( ) 5.（2009·湖南长沙）---When were you born?---I was born ______ the morning of May 7th , 1995.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B( ) 6.（2009·贵州安顺）What would you like to do ______ such a bad boy?A. withB. onC. atD. in【答案】A( ) 7.（2009·福建莆田）Do you know that Fujian is ______ the west of Taiwan?A. toB. inC. on【答案】A知识点7：冠词( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.A. an, anB. a, aC. an, theD. a, the 【答案】 C( ) 2.（2009·广州）After school we usually play basketball for half an hour on playground.A. the; theB. 不填;不填C. 不填; theD. the;不填【答案】 C( ) 3.（2009·河北）I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·山东威海）Jimmy bought ______ car yesterday, but it’s ______ used one.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an【答案】A( ) 5.（2009·山东烟台）What ______ exciting news it is! Is ______ news true?A. an; theB. an; aC. /; theD. /; a【答案】C( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）---I just have ______ cup of milk for ______ breakfast.---That’s not enough.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; 不填【答案】C( ) 7.（2009·江苏南京）Sandy often takes her dog for ______ walk around the lake after supper.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】A( ) 1.（2009·湖南娄底）—Why do you like Mary?—Because she is honest girl.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B( ) 2.（2009·江苏宿迁）.–Who’s _________ young man with long hair?–He’s a friend of mine.A. aB. theC. anD. his【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·湖北孝感）In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’t remember ________ name of it.A. theB. aC. anD. /【答案】A( ) 4.（2009·江苏无锡）It’s not ______ good idea to drive for four hours without ______ break.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a【答案】A( ) 5.（2009·陕西绥德）On ______ sunny afternoon, my parents and I had a good time on the beach.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】A( ) 6.（2009.福建漳州）---What ______ sweet music! Do you know who wrote it?---Beethoven, I think.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】A( ) 1.（2009·吉林通化）--- How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?--- It was great. Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, an【答案】B( ) 2.（2009·辽宁锦州）Jack likes playing_____ soccer, but he doesn't like playing ________piano．A./，/ B．the，/C．the．the D．/，the 【答案】D( ) 3.（2009·深圳）---How do you go to________ work?--I usually take_________ bus.A．the, a B．/, a C. a, a D．the,／【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·山东德州）Jack started to work at _______ early age because his family was very poor.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B( ) 5.（2009·新疆阜康）—Which one is your mother?—______one in a purple skirt under the big tree.A. AB. AnC. TheD. / 【答案】C( ) 6.（2009·湖南长沙）Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in ______ bed.A. aB. /C. the【答案】B( ) 7.（2009·贵州安顺）---Excuse me, what’s in _______ box?---There’s ______ red apple and ______ orange in it.A. a; a; anB. a; the; theC. the; the; aD. the; a; an【答案】D( ) 8.（2009·福建莆田）There is __________ umbrella near the window.A. theB. anC. a【答案】B。
【英语】中考英语分类汇编介词(word)
【英语】中考英语分类汇编介词（word）一、初中英语介词1．Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：生日快乐，彼得！这是给你的礼物。
A给……;为……，B 在……里，C和……;用……;随着……，D从……，来自……。
送给某人的礼物，用介词for，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意理解句意。
2．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
4．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语介词一、初中英语介词1．Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
in指较长的时间，如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等；on 指具体某一天；at用于表示钟点；for后跟时间段。
此处20 July 1969是具体的日子，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
4．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
5．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
6．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲，并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
on，关于，这样与学术有关；at在；to到达。
演讲是关于环境保护的，而环境保护是有关学术的，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
7．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th，可知是具体日期，on+具体日期，是固定搭配，在某天，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意on+具体日期的用法。
8．A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间；表两者之间 B.在……之间，表三者或三者以上的之间；C.来自；D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间，超过两者之间，用among，在……之间，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
9．Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me_________010-5558 6390.A. atB. onC. withD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：女士们、先生们，欢迎来到北京！如果你需要任何帮助，请拨打010-5558 6390找我。
根据固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码，可知电话号码前应用介词at，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意掌握固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码，打电话到……给某人。
10．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
A 为了，表目的；B 有，表伴随；C 来自；D 在。
此句表示带有牛奶的茶，要用介词with，表伴随，故选B。
【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。
11．If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea _____honey.A. withB. AtC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你喉咙痛，你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶。
on在……之上、在……时候；at在、以、向；with带有。
带有蜂蜜的热茶，所以用with，故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
12．Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Nora 打开那个盒子，令她惊讶的是里面是一块金表。
A. outside 在……外边；B. inside 在……里面；C. beside 在……旁边；D. behind 在……后边。
根据opened the box，打开那个盒子，可知手表放在盒子里面，故选B。
【点拨】考查介词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的介词。
13．—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane．—That's true．I never go travelling ________ a book．A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】 A【解析】【分析】﹣阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法．﹣是的．我从来不会不带书去旅行．A表示没有；B表示从；C表示在…上；D表示关于．由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是对上一句话表示赞同，所以表示我会带着书去旅行，即我不会不带书去旅行，选A．14．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
15．Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：除了努力工作以外，我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。
毕竟，健康总是第一位的。
A.For example 例如，B.After all 毕竟，C.So far到目前为止，根据题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并熟练掌握短语。
16．Mr. Feng arrived in Beijing the morning of May 5th.A. onB. inC. forD. at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：先生于5月5日上午抵达北京。
根据题干中的语句 the morning of May 5th可知，要用on，因为确指某一天的早晨，下午或晚上时要用介词on。
故选A。
【点评】考查介词的基本用法。
注意on在表示时间上的特殊用法。
17．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。