中考英语介词题20套(带答案)
中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.She often does her homework_____the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:A。
“in the evening”是固定搭配,表示在晚上。
“on”通常用于具体的某一天,“at”用于具体的时刻,“for”表示一段时间,这里是指晚上这个时间段,所以用“in”。
2.We have a meeting_____Sunday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:B。
“on Sunday morning”表示在具体的某一天的上午,要用“on”。
“in”用于时间段,“at”用于具体时刻,“to”表示到某个时间点,不符合题意。
3.My father usually goes to work_____eight o'clock.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案解析:C。
“at eight o'clock”表示在具体的时刻,要用“at”。
“in”用于时间段,“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的某个时间段,“of”表示所属关系,这里是具体时刻,所以用“at”。
4.The train will leave_____five minutes.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:A。
“in five minutes”表示在五分钟后,“in”用于将来的一段时间。
“on”用于具体某一天,“at”用于具体时刻,“for”表示一段时间,这里是指五分钟后这个将来的时间段,所以用“in”。
5.We will have a picnic_____next week.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案解析:A。
“in next week”表示在下周,“in”用于将来的一段时间。
“on”用于具体某一天,“at”用于具体时刻,“during”表示在……期间,这里是下周这个将来的时间段,所以用“in”。
中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.She often gets up _____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。
at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。
这里是具体的时刻六点,所以用at。
2.My birthday is _____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。
in 用于较大的时间范围,月份前用in;at 用于具体时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。
3.There is a map _____ the wall.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。
on 表示在……表面上,地图在墙上是在墙的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。
4.My book is _____ the desk.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。
on 表示在……上面,书在桌子上是在桌子的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。
5.I often play basketball _____ school.A.afterB.beforeC.atD.in答案解析:C。
at school 是固定搭配,表示在学校;after 和before 后面通常接具体的时间或动作;in 后面接较大的地点范围,如城市、国家等。
6.The cat is _____ the chair.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:D。
under 表示在……下面,猫在椅子下面符合逻辑;on 表示在……上面;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻。
7.I go to bed _____ night.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。
介词及介词短语(单选题 30题 含解析)中考英语专题练习

介词及介词短语(单选题 30题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2.—Can you come to my party this evening?—Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare _______ my exams.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. with3.—What ________ do you like to do? —I like listening to music outdoors ______ sunny afternoons in winter.A.other; in B.else; on C.else; in D.other; on4.Because of the double reduction policy (双减政策), we have more time to relax ourselves________ Saturdays and Sundays.A.on B.at C.in D.for5.The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past6.I've ordered some flowers for Grandma and they will arrive two hours.A.inB.afterC.overD.for7.________ going back to school, we all stay at home to study online during the outbreak of the virus.A.Including B.Besides C.Along with D.Instead of8.We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.A.at B.on C.in D.to9.I can’t see Lucy because she is the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to10.— ________May 6, Yi Yangqianxi won the Best New Actor Award at Hong Kong Film Awards. — What exciting news!A.In B.At C.On D.During11.We’ll have the school photo competition ________ the end of June.A.at B.in C.for D.during12.My sister said she wanted to find a partner________.A.practicing speaking with B.to practice speaking C.to practice speaking with 13.Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.A.by B.for C.on D.with14. The population of our city has increased _____40% compared with _____of 3 years ago.A. by; thatB. to; thoseC. with; onesD. of; it15.________ 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space.A.In B.On C.At D.Of16.Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.A.in B.over C.with D.against17.The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright.A.across B.through C.over D.in18.Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at19.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking ________ her into a village in Qinghai. A.over B.past C.across D.through20.The woman stood ________ the window, watching the girls dancing outside.A.with B.on C.by21.The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A.at B.in C.wears D.dresses22.Lao She is most famous ____his play ____a writer.A.for;as B.as;for C.for;is23.Don’t stay inside_______such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A.on B.in C.at24.The Hongkong Zhuhai— Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥)is _________Hong Kong _____ Zhu Hai.A.from; from B.from; to C.to; to25.She looked sad,but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A.on her mind B.in all C.in order D.of her age 26.—It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge o f maths.—I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well.A.against B.beyond C.without D.between27.The English passage is hard to understand because there are ________ twenty new words in it. A.at first B.at least C.at once D.at last28. Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published ______1953.A.on B.in C.at D.for29. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below30.— Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February.—Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It’s ______ the south of China, ______ the south of Henan. A.in;to B.on;to C.in;on【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.B【解析】句意:——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么?——哦,下星期五上午九点钟举行。
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。
in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。
on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。
2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。
over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。
above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。
3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。
on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。
in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。
4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。
at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。
in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。
5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。
next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。
in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。
6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。
(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
中考英语介词专练(附答案)

中考英语介词专练(附答案)单选题1.She wore a beautiful scarf _______ her shoulders.A.in B.on C.around D.in the front of2.Our team leader played an important role __________ the soccer game.A.in winning B.to win C.by winning D.at winning 3.-- What a beautiful kite! What's it made _____ ? -- Paper, and it is made ____ Wuhan. A.from; in B.of; in C.from; on D.of; on4.4.---When will Joe come here again?--- Next Tuesd ay or Wednesday. It’s up _____ him.A.On B.to C.for5.The boy ________ a shirt and looks modern. The girl ________ a blouse looks beautiful. A.in; wears B.wears; in C.wears; is in D.is in; is in 6.We have English ________ 8:00 ________ the morning.A.in; on B.on; at C.at; on D.at; in7.I saw a programme on television _________ a retired English teacher.A.of B.about C.in D.to8.He’s leaving for Hong Kong ________ three weeks.A.after B.in C.by D.before9.She is a tall girl long curly hair.A.has B.with C.have10.Michael Jordan is a great American basketball player. He was born _________ 1963. A.on B.at C.in D.by11.—What is your hobby? — _____ playing chess, I also like collecting stamps. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.Except for 12.The room ____ one double bed costs 100 yuan.A.and B.to C.with D.of13.My brother joined the army_____September last year.A.on B.by C.at D.in 14.Don’t stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind. A.on B.in C.at D.from15.The desk is made ______ wood.A.from B.at C.of D.in16.—How can we become good at playing basketball ?— ____ practicing it as much as possible.A.By B.With C.Through D.From17.The old man stood up with tears _______ down his face.A.to run B.ran C.running18.------How do you usually deal with the problems?------I usually do that _______ thinking hard or asking the teacher for help.A.with B.by C.in D.for 19.—Wang Wei, what are you doing ? —I’m reading ______.A.Mo Yan wrote a book B.a book written by Mo YanC.a book was written by Mo Yan D.a book to be written by MoYan 20.The twins were born_______ a Friday evening.A.in B.at C.on D.of21.---When do you usually take a shower? ---I take a shower __________ the morning. A.at B.in C.on D.of22.Sun Lee, the father of Marvel Comic, passed away __________ November 12th, 2018. A.on B.in C.at D.to 23.You’d better __________ breakfast before __________ to school.A.to have;going B.have;going C.have;to go D.to have;to go 24.The murderer killed the young man ______ a knife ______ the morning of October 7th. A.use;on B.using;in C.with;on D.with;in 25.We play football _____ Thursday.A.at B.in C.on D.of 26.How do you go to work, ______ foot or _____ bus?A.on ; in B.with ; on C.by ; on D.on ; by 27.---When did you arrive ______ Chongqing, Tony?--- I arrived at 5 o’clock this afternoon.A.at B.in C.on D.for28.____ the Internet email allows us to communicate with people hundreds of miles away.29.Who is _________student__________ your class.A.cleverest;of B.the cleverest;in C.clever;in D.more cleverer;of 30.After hearing his words, I left the house without ___ twice.A.thinking B.thinks C.think D.to think 31.Chinese people usually enjoy the moon__ the evening__ the Mid-Autumn Festival. A.in; for B.on; at C.in; on D.on; of32.. Mr. Brown wants to buy a house _______ three rooms.A.in B.at C.from D.with33.—When did the bus accident happen? —It happened ______ a rainy night.A.at B.on C.in D.for34.— When do you usually take a walk? —______ the morning.A.In B.On C.At D.For 35.The CD-ROM is designed Nancy Jackson.A.of B.for C.to D.by 36.Linda is looking forward to ________ a college student.A.being B.be C.come D.have37.There are six other cities that will host events for the 2008 Olympics ______ Beijing. A.beside B.besides C.also D.even 38.Write the number _____ the blackboard.A.in B.on C.after39.The old man is walking ______ the zebra crossing(斑马线)slowly with a little child. A.over B.through C.on D.across 40.— Is my jacket ________ my room? —Yes, it’s on your bed.A.on B.in C.under D.of41.Is his pencil case ____________ the drawer(抽屉)?A.in B.at C.of D.to 42.Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.A.on; to B.at; in C.by; of D.at; on43.It’s very dangerous when you drive your car________ a certain speed.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 44.Do you go to school ____ your father’s car? No, I go to school ____ bus.45.Mary will arrive Nanjing the morning of July 5 by plane. A.to; on B.in; on C.in; in46.--When did you meet Jack for the first time?--I met him the airport National Day。
中考英语介词短语完形填空题20题

中考英语介词短语完形填空题20题1There is a beautiful park ___ our school. We often go there after school. In the park, there are many flowers and trees. The birds are singing ___ the trees. We can sit ___ the bench and read books. Sometimes we play games ___ our friends. On weekends, people come to the park and have picnics. They put the food ___ the tablecloth and enjoy the sunshine.1. A. in front of B. behind C. next to D. across from答案:C。
next to 表示紧挨着,符合学校和公园的常见位置关系。
in front of 在……前面;behind 在……后面;across from 在……对面,在这个语境中不太合适。
2. A. in B. on C. at D. under答案:A。
in the trees 表示在树上(不是长在树上的东西),鸟儿在树上唱歌用in。
on the tree 表示长在树上。
at 和under 不符合语境。
3. A. on B. in C. under D. at答案:A。
sit on the bench 坐在长椅上,固定搭配。
in 表示在……里面;under 表示在……下面;at 一般表示在某个小地点。
4. A. with B. for C. to D. from答案:A。
play games with sb. 和某人一起玩游戏,固定搭配。
for 表示为了;to 表示向;from 表示从……。
2020-2021年 中考英语介词20(附带答案解析)经典1

2020-2021年中考英语介词20(附带答案解析)经典1一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。
根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
4.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
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中考英语介词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。
根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
5.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
6.—When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's _____________ July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——李芳,你的生日是什么时候?——是在7月26日。
on在……之上、在……时候;to朝、到、对于;in在……之内,三者都是介词;on 用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前。
可知,空格是在……时候,指具体的某一天,用on,故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意介词的使用规则。
7.I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
A 为了,表目的;B 有,表伴随;C 来自;D 在。
此句表示带有牛奶的茶,要用介词with,表伴随,故选B。
【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。
8.—Look in the mirror. What happened_____your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——照照镜子,你的脸怎么了?——哦,我脸上有墨水。
to到…;on在…上;in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to.答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析。
9.Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:除了努力工作以外,我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。
毕竟,健康总是第一位的。
A.For example 例如,B.After all 毕竟,C.So far到目前为止,根据题意,故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并熟练掌握短语。
10.In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to knowabout the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。
现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。
A. in person亲自,B. in public在公共场合,C.in space 在太空,根据题意和常识星星是在太空中,故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。
11.—Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.—OK. Dad. I'll turn ________ the TV right now.A. onB. downC. off【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—莎莉,已经晚上10点了,你该睡觉了。
—好的,爸爸,我马上关电视。
turn on 打开;turn down 关小; turn off关上;根据It's time for you to go to bed.可知是关上电视;故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
根据语境选出合适的介词,保证句意通顺,并熟记三个短语。
12.The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。
他们经常在课间谈论它。
be popular with在…中有声望/受好评,固定短语。
根据句意语境,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
熟记此短语。
13.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的礼物。
A给……;为……,B 在……里,C和……;用……;随着……,D从……,来自……。
送给某人的礼物,用介词for,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意理解句意。
14.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
15.—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗?—是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道。
A. through穿过(从物体中间穿过);B. over越过(在物体上方,不接触);C. past经过(从旁边经过);D. across穿过(从物体表面横穿),穿过街道应该是从表面穿过,用across。
故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记这些介词的含义。
16.—Excuse me, sir. Where is the cinema?—It's the fourth floor.A. forB. toC. ofD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,先生。
电影院在哪里?——在四楼。
根据题干中的the fourth floor可知,要用介词on,表示在几楼要用on,故选D。
【点评】考查方位介词的基本用法。
注意介词的一些固定结构及用法。
17.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
18.I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。