[原创]2021年《南方新中考》英语 第二部分 第3讲 完形填空[配套课件](精品课件在线)_5
《南方新中考》--中考题型串讲--第1讲-听说部分省公开课获奖课件市赛课比赛一等奖课件
听力了解
听力是英语语言能力旳主要构成部分，所以听力测试也是 英语考纲要求旳必测能力之一，旨在考察考生了解口头语言材 料和获取口头信息旳能力。考纲对考生听力旳要求如下：
1．能够根据语气和重音理讲解话人旳意图和态度。 2．能够借助语境克服生词障碍，了解语篇大意。 3．能够听懂熟悉话题旳谈话，捕获语篇中旳有效信息(如 时间、地点、事物、数据等)。 4．能够在听旳过程中用合适旳方式作出正确旳反应。 5．能够针对所听旳语段内容统计简朴信息。
二、应对技巧 1．仔细观察每题所提供旳图画内容，假如图画里面有文字， 也要把文字内容旳意思搞清楚。还能够根据图画内容预测录音 内容。 2．注意对录音中旳主要信息进行把握，并纠正自己对图画 内容旳了解错误之处，尤其注意要将录音听完整，必要旳时候 在图片旁边做简要旳统计，尤其是钟点、价格、节日等，有时 还要判断是否需要计算，迅速反应。
2．推测谈话背景，判断人物身份和态度。 要求考生了解 对话地点、背景和对话者旳身份及相互关系等。常见旳提问方 式有：
(1)What's the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? (2)What did the woman mean? (3)Where did the conversation most probably take place? (4)What are they talking about?
4．能够根据话题进行情景对话，用英语表演简朴话剧、故 事等。
5．能够在口语表达中适本地自我修正，有效地传递信息。
6．能够就简朴话题或主题讨论和交流观点与意见。
近几年，广东省大部分地域旳中考口试题型主要有三种： 一、朗诵短文并回答下列问题；二、情景对话；三、看图说话。
广东省2021年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
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广东省2021年中考·英语·考试真题与答案解析一、听力理解略二、语法选择（本大题共10 小题。
每小题l 分, 共10 分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It's 31 hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long 32. It is 516 meters - over five football fields long. Workers started to build the bridge in May. 2018. 33 cost $2. 8 million and took over two years to Complete. The bridge runs 34 two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is 35 eight-kilometer- long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch 36 there.Now the city is hoping that the bridge 37 lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life. ”Many tourists, they believe will come 38 the fantastic experience of walking across.Some people 39 to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said 40 , “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it. ”31. A. longer B. the longer C. longest D. the longest32. A. it is B. is it C. it was D. was it33. A. It B. Its C. They. D. Theirs34. A. at B. under C. among D. between35. A. / B. a C. an D. the36. A. bird B. birds C. bird's D. birds'37. A. brought B. will bring C. is bringing D. was bringing38. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy39. A. are inviting B. are invited C. were invited D. were inviting40. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly D. excitement三、完形填空（本大题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
[原创]2021年《南方新中考》英语 第二部分 第6讲 读写综合[配套课件](精品课件在线)_10
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在线培训 /
“并不是所有女孩都是用糖果、香料和美好的东西做成的。悼忠魂兮山河恸天地感兮英魄留！来笔力有限但以旧诗怀灵均 “ 希望以后的成长都是 在温柔呵护下的自然舒展 而不是因为不被爱护 才一点点武装起来的 独立懂事识大体 ” 希望你会爱人也会被爱。，男人左手代表自己右手代表配偶；女人左手代表配偶右手代表自己！赶紧点击评论链接测试吧！ 廉思及其团队推出《蚁族Ⅱ——谁的时代》
(4)现象说明文 现象说明文是用来简要说明某一现象以及影响等，目的在 于使读者获得必要的信息。现象说明文常用一般现在时，但有 时也会用到过去时、将来时等其他时态。 现象说明文写作应该 注意的事项有下面几点： ①抓住表现这一现象的主要信息，从而使读者获得全面、 深刻的认识； ②说明要分明、清晰、完整； ③语言简明扼要，用词准确，数据可靠。
写作步骤如下： 第一步：明确写作对象和主题； 第二步：按照要求选择写作角度，归纳自己已经了解的文 化知识和相关背景，内容要充实，避免空洞； 第三步：安排好写作顺序，用好衔接词，要有一定的逻辑 顺序；ecently, what amazes us most is ________________ (现象)． It is true that ____________ (进一步说明该现象)． There are many reasons explaining ________ ( 这一现象) ． The main reason is ________ (主要原因)．What is more ________ (原因二)．Thirdly, ________ (原因三)．As a result, ________ (出 现了这一现象)． Considering all these, ________ (通过现象所得的经验或教 训)．For one thing, ________.For another, ________.In conclusion, ________ (总结)．
[原创]2021年《南方新中考》英语 第二部分 第2讲 单项填空[配套课件](精品课件在线)_4
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解析 本句是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时态，从句中应 用相应的过去时态，可排除A、C 项；根据答句“Of course not.” 可知，宾语从句中应是一般疑问句，故应用whether 引导宾语 从句，可排除B 项。故选D。
4．交际法——此方法重视语境，要求考生熟悉英语中常用
的 30 多个交际用语，联系上下文直接解题。
女人没有女人味就像鲜花失去香味明失去清辉。现实生活中这个时代是轻人的时代长江后浪推浪后生可畏轻的这一代人正在不断地创造奇迹。本书将为你介绍她的点点滴滴将她 的音乐、风光、文化、民俗、历史、饮食等层层面面展现在我们的面。
在线培训 /
有一个可以思念的人就是幸福。在人生道路上我们每个人都必须背负着伤痛行所以我们只有不停地原谅别人、原谅自己才能平静安适地生活下去。，——— 周国平 ' 我客客气气的对你 是希望你用同样的方式和我相处 而不是来看你表演什么叫做得寸进尺' 你我之间我就像木偶一样被你操控着直到有一天线断了你也就可以理所应当的把我遗弃掉然后再换个新的
B．Good luck
C．I guess so
D．Take care
解析 根据答语后句“We still have fifteen minutes before
the show begins.”可知，15分钟之后表演才开始，所以应回答
“别慌；慢慢来”。故选A。
例 45.—Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the
Ocean Park.(2015 年广东)
—________.We still have fifteen minutes before the show
beห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ins.
[原创]2021年《南方新中考》英语 第二部分 第5讲 短文填空[配套课件](精品课件在线)_5
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3.从习惯用法和固定搭配方面考虑。 例1 Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of __71__ in China.(2015 年广东) 解析 place of interest 是固定搭配，意为“名胜”，故应填 interest。 例 2 We went over and asked what __76__ to him.(2015 年 广东) 解析 由固定搭配“what happened to sb.” 及前面的动词 asked 可知应填happened。
4.先易后难。 在做题过程中遇到个别空格填不出的，可以适当跳过，待 全部完成后，再考虑填不出的空格，这样未知的信息就越来越 少。当明确空格的意思后，可以把与表达此意有关的词罗列出 来，找出最好的和最有把握的词填进去。 5.检查错误。 在填完后，应该将短文重新审读一次，检查答案是否有不 合题意的或有语法错误等。
2021年广东中考英语复习课件：题型训练 第二节 完形填空(共90张PPT)
23.B 考查名词辨析。句意:然后John听到了一个声音,他 打开了他的卧室门。mess混乱,乱七八糟;noise噪音,响 声;voice声音(指人的声音);song歌声。根据空前“John heard…”可知A项不对,D项不符合情景。根据下文“It was Charlie.”可知,声音是John的小狗Charlie制造出来的,故C项 不对,应选B。
二、解题技巧 1.充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用
的词语或句子。 2.注意固定搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭
配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的 短语。
3.注意近义词的辨析。 4.根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项。
真题分析
(2019广州)完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、
第三部分 中考题型 专项训练
第二节 完形填空
目录导航
01 题 型 突 破 02 解 题 技 巧 03 真 题 分 析 04 模 拟 特 训 05 高 分 特 训
一、题型分析
题型突破
完形填空是近年来广州市英语中考一直采用的一种综合性
很强的测试题型。完形填空涉及的知识面广,灵活性较高。
它不仅能测试考生的英语知识水平和对所学知识的综合运用
21.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:Charlie仍然不知所踪。 missing失踪的,不见的;asleep睡着的;taken被带走的;quiet安 静的。根据上文“But even with five people now searching the town’s streets, they had no luck.”可知,五个人去大街上找 小狗,但是他们没有好运气,即他们没有找到小狗。这里应表 示Charlie仍然是失踪的,故选A。
[原创]2021年《南方新中考》英语 第二部分 第4讲 阅读理解[配套课件](精品课件在线)_3
技巧点拨：这类题目有两个特点： (1)凡是针对特定细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读 材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词 或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词 和表达方式与题设不同。
(2)干扰项往往是真假细节混杂，甚至是相关细节和无关细 节混杂。
解答此类试题，首先要弄清题目和每个选项的含义，然后 按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源，同时注 意题目和文章中的暗示。当答案难以确定时，还可辅以排除法。
(1)先读问题，根据问题提供的线索，在文章中找到相对应 的地方。
(2)仔细阅读和问题有关的前后句子。 (3)再回到试题，仔细比较四个选项，确定正确答案。 一般来说，照题阅读法对于细节理解题和词义猜测题效果 较好。
(二)答题技巧 1．细节理解题 ：
在线培训 /
客久翻疑梦朋来不忆家。一时间不知怎么办才好两人脸都红了都不敢看对方尴尬地笑也不是不笑也不是。，她的眼都肿了应该是又哭了数个夜晚吧
2．照题阅读法 照题阅读法用于以下两种情况：(1)在通篇略读之后，遇到 细节的、较难解决的问题时；(2)在做图片或表格阅读题(也就是 A 篇阅读)时。 照题阅读法的步骤为：
”——李清照 谁能想到 那个“寻寻觅觅冷冷清清凄凄惨惨戚戚”的弱女子居然拥有如此刚毅的个性恐怕有些男子也不一定抵得上吧。生命之所以有趣是因为我们时刻都能 感受和体会领悟和开解陷入一道又一道坎坷走出一种又一种折磨从所有际遇中成为一个又一个更新的更好的自己。但请你记住过去美好的回忆都被我珍藏在心底也许只是等待一 个机会重聚彼此又像从未分离。
(1)Which of the following is TRUE (NOT true)? (2)Which of the following is NOT mentioned? (3)From the first (second/third...) paragraph we know that ________. (4)...includes the following EXCEPT ________.
2021-2022年南方新课堂高考英语二轮专题复习与测试：第二章书面表达含解析
第二章书面表达近三年高考新课标全国卷书面表达考情统计如下：年份文体写作内容题型2021全国Ⅰ卷书信请求Ms Jenkins帮助修改所附材料要点提示2021全国Ⅱ卷书信邀请Peter提供摄影作品要点提示2021全国Ⅲ卷邮件向Bob致歉要点提示2021全国Ⅰ卷书信写信约稿，介绍美国节日风俗和生生活要点提示2021全国Ⅱ卷邮件邀请外教露西一同去敬老院，陪老人过重阳节要点提示2021全国Ⅰ卷书信给英国的一所学校写一封信图表提示2021全国Ⅱ卷记叙文想象“十年后的我”是什么样子要点提示根据以上统计信息，书面表达的题材、体裁和情景体现多样化，实用性的特点。
取材广泛，内容丰富，贴近学生生活，让考生有话可说，语言运用性强。
命题规律]由近几年全国卷高考试题分析：1.书面表达的体裁稳定，书信类应用文占主导地位。
2.所考话题与考生的日常生活密切相关。
3.情景突出真实性，突出考查考生实际运用语言的能力。
4.试题给予考生自由发挥的空间较大。
Writing 1(2021·全国Ⅰ卷) 假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。
给外教Ms Jenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Dear Mr Jenkins，My name is Li Hua, and I'm one of your students in the International Economy and Commercial Department. I'm writing to ask you for some help.In order to earn some extra money and reduce my family's burden，I'd like to go to a foreign trading company to find a part－time job in the coming summer vacation. I've finished the application and personal resume. But I'm not sure if they are written well enough to catch their eye. Please refer to the attachments which include the application and resume.I'd appreciate it if you could help me revise them.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li HuaWriting 2(2021·全国Ⅱ卷)假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际摄影展。
【南方新中考】2015中考英语 第二部分 题型串讲 第3讲 完形填空检测复习 人教新目标版
第3讲完形填空Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came.She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was.Mike felt quite __46__， but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading.Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again.Mike got a little angry but __47__ answered her question.After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not __48__ his anger.He shouted at her for __49__ him again and again.The old lady silently __50__ an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a __51__ on the grass and asked me what it was.I __52__ at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I __53__ answering his question and kissing him every t ime.”Something gently touched Mike's __54__.His face turned red with __55__ for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged (拥抱) her tight.Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.( )46.A.angry B．lonely C．proud D．surprised( )47.A.still B．always C．already D．seldom( )48.A.show B．leave C．control D．discover( )49.A.refusing B．supporting C．encouraging D．disturbing( )50.A.set out B．took out C．put out D．looked out( )51.A.fox B．frog C．bird D．rabbit( )52.A.threw B．smiled C．shouted D．laughed( )53.A.put on B．kept on C．tried on D．depended on( )54.A.face B．mouth C．heart D．shoulder( )55.A.shame B．fear C．happiness D．kindness(二)2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp.He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed.After lunch, he found the box was gone.He went to tell his camp __46__ about it.The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom's biscuits behind a tree.He __47__ an idea to solve (解决) the problem.He found Tom and said to him, “I know who __48__ your biscuits.Will you help me to teach him a lesson？”“Well, yes...are you going to punish __49__， sir？” Tom asked.“No, I am not，” the coach explained __50__.“That would only make him hate you.I want you to write to your mother and ask for more __51__.”Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later.“Now，” said the coach, “go and __52__ them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn't understand the coach's intention, __53__ he still followed his advice.Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm.The boy was trying to ask Tom to __54__ his toy robot in payment for (赔偿) the stolen biscuits.And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend.He said that a few biscuits were not so __55__.In some situations, forgiveness (原谅) is better than punishment.( )46.A.cook B．doctor C．coach D．cleaner( )47.A.got on with B．went on with C．came up with D．caught up with( )48.A.took away B．ran away C．went away D．threw away ( )49.A.me B．him C．us D．them( )50.A.shyly B．angrily C．excitedly D．patiently ( )51.A.gifts B．biscuits C．candies D．toys( )52.A.share B．choose C．divide D．fill( )53.A.if B．but C．since D．though( )54.A.steal B．mend C．make D．accept( )55.A.cheap B．delicious C．different D．important(三)2012年广东省初中毕业生学业考试Bill, a thirteenyearold boy, thought he had grown up to be a man.But his parents told him, “You won't be a real man until you begin to __46__ helping others.”One morning, his parents gave him some money to __47__ some milk for them.Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very __48__.Bill went to him and asked, “What's wrong with you？”The old man answered, “I'm hungry.I haven't had any food for two days.”At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, “Let's go to the __49__.”When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man.The old man finished the meal quickly.After the waiter __50__ the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much __51__.I'm fine now.I'll __52__ forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.”Bill was __53__ when he heard this.Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came.Bill and the old man learned __54__ that the food was free __55__ it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers (顾客) that day.( )46.A.think about B．depend on C．give up D.go on( )47.A.lend B．buy C．drink D．borrow( )48.A.afraid B.glad C．sick D.angry( )49.A.bank B．library C．hospital D．restaurant( )50.A.sent out B．got down C．gave back D.took away( )51.A.excuse B．advice C．trouble D．difficulty( )52.A.never B．always C．usually D.sometimes( )53.A.nervous B．pleased C．sorry D．shy( )54.A.in surprise B.as usual C．once again D．at first( )55.A.when B．until C．unless D．because(一)难度：★★★☆☆用时：________Animals United is a 3D German (德国的) cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe.It is a story about animals that get together to __1__ water.Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures.The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting __2__ the coming flood (洪水)．However, this year's flood seems to come __3__ than in other years.The animals become upset and__4__.At the same time, some animals from other places come to thegrasslands to look for peace.However, the situation seems worse __5__ the water is becoming less and less.So they decide to look for the __6__.Finally, they find the reason why they don't have any water to drink.A dam (拦河坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better life.__7__ a long fight with humans, they let the world __8__ that animals are in __9__.This film is about environmental matters.The humans are the bad and the animals are the good.This film is to give humans a warning—they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life.Humans should know animals __10__ have their own world.( )1.A.watch B．find C．save D．drink( )2.A.for B．to C．in D．before( )3.A.earlier B．faster C．later D．stronger( )4.A.surprised B．happy C．calm D．worried( )5.A.but B．still C．because D．so( )6.A.river B．sea C．rain D．ice( )7.A.In B．After C．When D．As( )8.A.see B．know C．get D．take( )9.A.safety B．happiness C．danger D．worry( )10.A.too B．either C．neither D．also(二)难度：★★★☆☆用时：________(2013年佛山)Arvind was a little boy who lived on a farm with his parents and cousins.There was a very big __1__ in front of his large house.One day he climbed the branch (树枝) and sat there.He suddenly __2__ strange voices.The next morning he decided to climb the tree till the __3__ and to his surprise there was a __4__ land.It was so __5__， with kids laughing and playing with toys.He talked to the queen fairy (仙女) and asked whether he could come to the magic land.The fairy agreed.Many days passed and he __6__ to go to the magic land to play with the kids.But one day when he __7__， his father said that he was __8__ the farm because of the bad harvest.Arvind was very unhappy, for he would miss the magic land.He __9__ climbed the tree and told the queen fairy about it.The fairy said she would keep a packet of gold near the tree every day.Arvind's father __10__ the gold and took it home.All were surprised except Arvind.This happened for many days and his father decided not to sell the farm.( )1.A.tree B．pond C．garden( )2.A.hated B．copied C．heard( )3.A.bottom B．top C．branch( )4.A.farm B．magic C．mess( )5.A.beautiful B．ordinary C．boring( )6.A.forgot B．required C．continued( )7.A.grew up B．dropped in C．woke up( )8.A.burning B．selling C．damaging( )9.A.quickly B．loudly C．fortunately( )10.A.refused B．noticed C．expected(三)难度：★★★☆☆用时：________(2013年广州)There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓)．The watch was only cheap but was very __1__ to him because it was a gift from his father.After __2__ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for __3__ froma group of children playing nearby.He __4__ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn __5__.They searched everywhere but still could not find the __6__.Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another __7__.The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not？After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer __8__ the little boy back into the barn.After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he __9__ where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit quietly and listened for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a __10__ mind can think better than an excited one.( )1.A.important B．expensive C．useless D．interesting( )2.A.finding B．searching C．watching D．studying( )3.A.money B．danger C．work D．help( )4.A.promised B．taught C．warned D．believed( )5.A.angrily B．slowly C．immediately D．hardly( )6.A.rule B．book C．child D．watch( )7.A.way B．chance C．lesson D．smile( )8.A.threw B．sent C．gave D．caught( )9.A.came B．knew C．succeeded D．suggested( )10.A.beautiful B．smart C．peaceful D．quick(四)难度：★★★☆☆用时：________(2014年广州)As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed.It showed the love that had held them together __1__ forty years as best friends.Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger __2__ her best friend.Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since.But when Eileen, __3__ nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didn't go running to her friend—Patty came to help her, after __4__ Eileen was sick.“My kidneys are failing，” Eileen explained.“Can I give you one of mine？” __5__ the immediate reply.The offer was so simple __6__ Eileen thought she had heard wrong.But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.Eileen always knew that her friend would help.She said __7__，“When Patty makes a promise, she keeps __8__.”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and __9__ than ever.“There are no words to describe __10__ amazing this woman is，” Eileen said afterwards.“She gave me my life.”( )1.A.in B．for C．since D．with( )2.A.save B．saved C．saves D．to save( )3.A.a B．an C．the D．/( )4.A.hear B．heard C．hearing D．to hear( )5.A.came B．comes C．come D．coming( )6.A.as B．which C．that D．until( )7.A.simple B．simply C．simpler D．simplest( )8.A.it B．them C．its D．ones( )9.A.closest B．most close C．closer D．closely( )10.A.so B．why C．what D．how(五)难度：★★★★☆用时：________(2014年陕西) When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary.We stayed in her house for a night.David was only 4 years old, and was still __1__ of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.However, David __2__ the grey moths (蛾) flying around the hall light.He asked Mary to make the moths go away.When she asked __3__，he simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary.I don't like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesn't __4__ not being beautiful inside.In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.”“Once, the angels (天使) were __5__.They were sad because it was raining heavily.The __6__ little moths hated to see others so sad.They decided to make a rainbow (彩虹) to cheer up the angels.They thought if the butterflies (蝴蝶) __7__，they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help.But the butterflies didn't want to __8__ any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves.They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow.They kept giving a little more and a little more __9__ the rainbow went across the sky.They had given away all their colors except grey, which didn't match the beautiful rainbow.”“Then the oncecolorful moths became __10__.The angels saw the rainbow and smiled.” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn't feared moths since then.( )1.A.afraid B．sure C．proud D．happy( )2.A.liked B．hated C．let D．killed( )3.A.how B．what C．when D．why( )4.A.mean B．make C．know D．hope( )ughing B．playing C．crying D．talking( )6.A.kind B．angry C．ugly D．sad( )7.A.refused B．advised C．helped D．left( )8.A.give up B．pick up C．turn up D．look up( )9.A.unless B．until C．after D．since( )10.A.red B．yellow C．green D．grey(六)难度：★★★☆☆用时：________(2013年南京)Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method (方法)．By asking important questions and __1__ the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is __2__ to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.When you use the scientific method to__3__ an experiment, you start by making observations (观察) about something that__4__ you.Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis.This is using__5__ you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen.Then you are ready to begin your experiment.All__6__ your experiment you take down notes, which are__7__ experiment data (资料)．You are constantly making observations during this time.You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. __8__， you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means.Based on what you havelearned, you make a final statement about __9__ your hypothesis is correct or not.Youhave to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding.Because all thesteps are organized in a process, the __10__ are more valid (可信的)．When you provideobservations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likelyto be accepted.( )1.A.waiting for B．searching forC．worrying about D．complaining about( )2.A.unable B．sure C．ready D．surprised( )3.A.read B．refuse C．prevent D．conduct()4.A.hurts B．represents C．interests D．attacks( )5.A.what B．when C．why D．which( )6.A.without B．including C．except D．during()7.A.controlled B．arranged C．called D．carried()8.A.Obviously B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Mostly( )9.A.whether B．what C．how D．when( )10.A.problems B．results C．services D．aims(七)难度：★★★☆☆用时：________(2012年湛江)Teenagers are always stressed out now.They are often too busy tothink about their diets and exercise.The truth is that healthy __1__， along withregular exercise is the only way to keep fit.During your teenage years, __2__ is important to give your body the energy itneeds.50% of your calories (卡路里) should come from rice, __3__， vegetables andfruit.You also need to __4__ a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day.__5__ waterwill improve your skin and give you __6__ hair.Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.Scientistssuggest that __7__ should spend at least 30 minutes exercising every day.When you exercise, your body produces __8__.It makes you __9__ and energetic.Itcan even help you __10__ better at night and let you pay more attention when youstudy in the day.( )1.A.cooking B．thinking C．drinking D．eating( )2.A.she B．it C．he D．you( )3.A.exercise B．bread C．air D．time( )4.A.eat B．drink C．taste D．feel( )5.A.Some B．Little C．Enough D．Any( )6.A.healthy B．bad C．dry D．ugly( )7.A.teenagers B．workers C．doctors D．adults( )8.A.nothing B．anything C．everything D．something( )9.A.relaxed B．tired C．worried D．surprised( )10.A.play B．sleep C．drive D．work(八)难度：★★★☆☆用时：________(2012年梅州)A man walked into a restaurant.The restaurant advertised it hadthe __1__ menu in the world.The manager was very proud of being able to provideany dish, no matter how __2__ it was.At the bottom of the __3__，there was a notice that said, “If you do notsee the dish you need on this menu, please tell us and we will add it to the menuright away.”The man __4__ the menu and decided to make sure if it was true.He would order __5__ that was very unusual.When a waiter came up to take his order, he said, “You say you can serve any dish, even if it's not on your longest menu in the world.”“That is correct, sir.We are able to meet everyone's requirements.”“Well，” the man said, “bring me a sandwich with t wo elephant ears.__6__，not African.”The waiter wrote down in his paper: Two Indian elephant ears on toast.“Very good, sir，” he said.“That shouldn't __7__ long.”The waiter walked away quickly.The man was very surprised and rather disappointed.Then he smiled __8__ the waiter returned with a very unhappy look on his face.“Ah！” the man said.“You can't __9__ it to me, can you？”The waiter made an apology (道歉)．“I'm very sorry, sir, and this is the __10__ embarrassing，” he said, “but I'm afraid we can't because we've run out of bread.”( )1.A.biggest B．thickest C．heaviest D．longest( )2.A.unfair B．unusual C．beautiful D．important ( )3.A.menu B．dish C．restaurant D．table( )4.A.looked for B．took out C．looked at D．picked up ( )5.A.anything B．nothing C．everything D．something ( )6.A.American B．Indian C．Canadian D．Australian ( )7.A.pay B．cost C．take D．spend( )8.A.as B．and C．so D．though( )9.A.catch B．take C．fetch D．bring( )10.A.least B．most C．less D．more(九)难度：★★★★☆用时：________(2014年呼和浩特)Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running—men and women, young and old.People run __1__—along the beaches of California, __2__ Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.Some people even run in __3__ living rooms.Running wasn't so popular in the past.In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people.When people saw a runner, they used __4__，“Hey, what's the hurry for？” or t hey might say to __5__，“Is he crazy？”At that time, women almost never ran.If they did, they might be laughed at.But today all these have __6__.Men and women of all __7__ enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States __8__ these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking __9__ exercise.Doctors tell us，“Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good exercise __10__ it helps build strong hearts and lungs.It also helps most people lose weight.( )1.A.anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．nowhere( )2.A.among B．through C．with D．on( )3.A.our B．your C．his D．their( )4.A.to asking B．to speak C．to speaking D．to ask( )5.A.them B．themselves C．their D．they( )6.A.changed B．stopped C．worked D．done( )7.A.people B．cities C．villages D．ages( )e from B．look for C．care for D．think of( )9.A.few B．many C．much D．little( )10.A.how B．where C．because D．until(十)难度：★★★★☆用时：________There are many kinds of pollution around us, __1__ air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution.They are bad __2__ our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal create air pollution.They can cause sore eyes and __3__ problems.With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere.It makes our environment dirty.People put lots of rubbish in the land.Farmers use too many __4__ in the fields.They destroy the soil.So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people __5__.For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a __6__ place for a long time.Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __7__.Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __8__ cause some kinds of illnesses.It makes people feel __9__ and is especially bad for the eyes.With __10__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better.Let's be greener people.( )1.A.such as B．for example C．such like D．as well as( )2.A.to B．in C．for D．at( )3.A.breaths B．breathe C．breathed D．breathing( )4.A.chemical B．chemicals C．chemistry D．chemistries( )5.A.blind B．lame C．black D．deaf( )6.A.noise B．noisy C．noisily D．noises( )7.A.as well B．too C．either D．also( )8.A.must B．should C．may D．need( )9.A.terrible B．comfortable C．terribly D．comfortably( )10.A.little B．a little C．less D．fewer第3讲完形填空真题·南粤三年(一)本文讲述了迈克在花园里读书，妈妈过来问了一个简单的问题，并且问了多次，迈克不耐烦，朝妈妈发火，而妈妈给他看了他小时候也同样问一个问题多次的日记，当时妈妈总是耐心地回答他。
[原创]2021年《南方新中考》英语 第二部分 第2讲 单项填空[配套课件](精品课件在线)_2
人心就像是一个容器装的快乐多了烦恼就少了；装的君子多了小人就少了；装的简单多了纠结就少了；装的满足多了痛苦就少了；装的理解多了矛盾就少了；装的宽容多了仇恨 就少了。其实真正的美无需理解只要学会去爱惜就已经很足够了… --- 莫奈
有时候浓郁的友情看上去反而十分清淡真的就好像一杯茶一样初时浓烈但随着时间流逝逐渐趋于平和而此时却又是恰到好处。
在线培训 /
解语欺黄鸟谋身尚黑衣。也不是你不够漂亮不够优秀只是因为缘分不够或者出现的时间没有刚刚好而已。，纠缠太多在对方眼里就变成了打扰有些感情其实没有结果但相遇的过 程很美好也足够了
单项填空题是广东省英语中考必考题型之一，主要考查考 生的基本语法知识和语言运用能力，分值为 20 分。纵观近几年 广东省的中考试题，单项填空题具有以下几个鲜明特点：
1．考查范围比较广泛，可分为词汇辨析类、动词的时态和 语态类、句子结构类和情景交际类等四大类，涉及名词、代词、 动词、形容词、副词、数词、介词、连词、疑问词、祈使句、 感叹句、情景交际、复合句等内容。
2．大多数单项填空题将语法的考查置于对语境的理解与分 析之性。 4．四个选项具有迷惑性和易混性的特点。
要保证单项填空题答案的准确性，考生在做题时首先要认 真审题，揣摩命题者考什么，避免主观臆断。其次要观察分析， 然后要选择判断，最后要检查验证。单项填空题有多种解题方 法，归纳起来有以下几种主要方法：
1．直接法——直接利用相关语法知识(如固定搭配、习惯 用法等)，通过题干中的已知信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出 正确答案。
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苏小门长短条即渐迷行处。你灿烂的笑容染绿了大地盎然了春天。，——张小娴 世上有多少人因为烦恼、忧愁而断送了自己的大好程又有多少人因为烦恼让自己的身心俱损消耗了精力影响了健康加速了生命的消磨
④所给选项是动词短语，可以从上下文的意思、动词的固 定搭配入手进行选择。
例4 He thought it was poverty (贫困) that __47__ his unhappy life.(2015 年广东)
47．A.led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up 解析 本句是强调句型，其结构为“It is＋被强调部分＋ that 从句”，其主语是名词 poverty，所以本句应是“他认为是 贫困导致自己的生活不幸福”，故只有 A 项“lead to (导致)” 符合语境。故选 A。
《暧昧的瞬间》 作者：马家辉 山东画报出版 马家辉最新观影笔记。 --------《杨柳》金·好问 《桃花朵朵向蜜开》甜爱QQ糖讲述了脱线女生傅小蜜与神秘男子的纯真恋情温暖而浪。
在线培训 /
(2)瞻前顾后，全文贯通。 一般来说，所选答案只有和上下文语境与语法结构都吻合 的时候，才是正确答案。因此，考生必须注意上下文的对照， 连贯思考。如果答案一时确定不下来，切记不要耽误太久，可 暂放一边，待其他答案选好之后，再回过头来仔细推敲。 对于那些拿不定主意或未能选填的空白，不要仅局限在与 上下文的对照上，要把视野扩大到全文。有时一旦和整篇短文 联系起来，就可豁然开朗，很容易选出正确答案。甚至有时为 了使语篇相互衔接及文章的连贯，有些词会以原词或同义、近 义词等形式重复出现在文章中，这时根据它们就可以消除考生 心中的疑惑，确定答案。
例 The old man gave him a beautiful vase ( 花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you __49__.”(2015 年广东)
49．A.peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret 解析 通读全文后可知，这个穷人把花瓶拿回家后，发现 花瓶与肮脏的地方不搭配，所以他不得不把房间打扫干净，之 后他才认识到自己不快乐的原因。故本句应是“这是一只会给 你带来快乐的魔瓶”，故选B。如果不通读短文，就比较难一 眼选定答案为B。所以有时候一时确定不下来，切记不要耽误 太久，可暂放一边。