Suppose的用法小结
Suppose的用法

suppose是及物动词,常用来表示说话人的看法、猜测或假设。
为了帮助同学们正确使用suppose 一词,笔者现将其用法归纳如下:1. be supposed to 中的to 是动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,主语为人时,表示“应该;被期望”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。
主语为物时,它表示“本应;本该”,用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。
它还可以用来表示“被认为是;被相信是”。
如:I am supposed to start work at 7:30 every morning.我理应每天早晨7:30 开始工作。
The students aren 't supposed to take the books out of the library.学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。
The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.火车应该在十分钟之前到达。
They are supposed to be very clever.人们认为他们很聪惠。
2. “ suppose + t从句”表示猜测;认为”女口:I suppose (that) he is right.我想他是对的。
The teacher supposes (that) his students can 'rkt. finish this wo 老师猜想他的学生不能完成这项工作。
3. “ suppo fe名词/代词+介词短语”表示猜测某人/某物在。
如:He supposed his friend in the library.他猜想他的朋友在图书馆里。
4. “ suppos名词/代词+ to be表示猜想某人 .... 。
女口:She supposed her sister to be in the park. 她猜想她妹妹在公园。
I supposed the girl to be a teacher. 我猜这个女孩是位老师。
suppose的用法 (2)

suppose的用法suppose是一个常见的动词,用于表示假设、设想和推测。
在英语中,suppose可以用于不同的情况和句型,具体用法如下:1. 表示假设suppose可以用于表达假设,即假定某种情形成立。
例如:•I suppose she will be here soon.(我想她很快就会来。
)•Let’s suppose, just for a minute, that we had all the money we wanted.(让我们假设,只是为了一分钟,我们有我们想要的所有钱。
)2. 表示推测suppose可以用于表示根据已有的信息或事实作出合理的推测。
例如:•They are running late. I suppose there must be traffic on the road.(他们迟到了。
我猜路上肯定有交通堵塞。
)•It’s been raining all day. I suppose the picnic will have to be canceled.(整天都在下雨。
我想野餐将不得不取消。
)3. 表示责备或怀疑suppose还可以用于表示对某人的责备、怀疑或猜测。
例如:•I suppose you forgot to lock the door.(我猜你忘记锁门了。
)•He is supposed to be the best in his field, but I don’t see anything special about him.(他应该是他领域中最好的,但我没有看出他有什么特别之处。
)4. 与句型搭配suppose还可以与一些特定的句型搭配使用,表达不同的含义。
以下是其中一些常见的句型:•suppose that + 句子:用于引导一个假设情况。
例如:Suppose that you won the lottery, what would youdo?•suppose (that) + 主语 + 动词:用于表达责备或怀疑。
Suppose的用法

suppose是及物动词,常用来表示说话人的看法、猜测或假设。
为了帮助同学们正确使用suppose一词,笔者现将其用法归纳如下:1.be supposed to中的to是动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,主语为人时,表示“应该;被期望”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。
主语为物时,它表示“本应;本该”,用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。
它还可以用来表示“被认为是;被相信是”。
如:I am supposed to start work at 7:30 every morning.我理应每天早晨7:30开始工作。
The students aren’t supposed to take the books out of the library.学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。
The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.火车应该在十分钟之前到达。
They are supposed to be very clever.人们认为他们很聪明。
2. “suppose + that从句”表示“猜测;认为”。
如:I suppose (that) he is right.我想他是对的。
The teacher supposes (that) his students can’t finish this wo rk.老师猜想他的学生不能完成这项工作。
3. “suppose+名词/代词+介词短语”表示“猜测某人/某物在……”。
如:He supposed his friend in the library.他猜想他的朋友在图书馆里。
4. “suppose+名词/代词+to be”表示“猜想某人……”。
如:She supposed her sister to be in the park.她猜想她妹妹在公园。
I supposed the girl to be a teacher.我猜这个女孩是位老师。
Suppose用法详解

一、关于否定转移 表示“想”、“认为”、“料想”等,后接否定的 宾语从句时通常将否定转移到主句上。如: I don’t suppose he is really ill. 我看他不是真病了。 I don’t suppose that he will come in time. 我看他不 会及时来的。 注意以下简略答语的使用: A:Will he win? 他会赢吗? B:I suppose so. 我想他会赢吧。 B:I don’t suppose so. [I suppose not. ] 我想他不会 赢。
二、关于词序 2. 注意以下正误句型的词序: 你认为他会去了哪里呢? 正:Where do you suppose he has gone? 误:Do you suppose where he has gone? 你认为是谁偷了这钱呢? 正:Who do you suppose has stolen the money? 误:Do you suppose who has stolen the money?
他们本来应该在一小时以前赶到这儿的。 正:They were supposed to be here an hour ago. 正:They are supposed to have been here an hour ago. What makes you suppose him to be connected with them? 你怎么会认为他与他们有联系呢? suppose+名词/代词+不定式,如: I supposed her to have already left for home. 我认为她已经动身回家了。
三、用于be supposed to 用于 be supposed to, 意为“应该”、“理应”,其后接动词原 形(有时为进行式或完成式)。如: You are supposed to be there before dark. 你应该在天黑前赶 到那儿。 He’s supposed to be doing his homework at home now. 他现在 应该在家里做作业。 He is supposed to have written us a letter. 他本来应该给我们 写封信的。 注:用于否定句,有时表示委婉地禁止,意为“不应当”、 “不可”、“不许”。如: You’re not supposed to smoke in here. 此地不准吸烟
名校版英语经典句型考点解析 suppose句型和用法解析

名校版英语经典句型考点解析suppose句型和用法解析suppose句型和用法解析suppose 用法很灵活,在高考等考试中常以不同的面目出现。
现对suppose 的用法进行归纳总结。
1. suppose 意为“认为,猜测”,后常接“宾语+宾语补足语”形式。
1) suppose sb./sth. to have done 的结构。
I supposed her to have already left for home.我认为她已经动身回家了。
They supposed the paper to have been lost during the war. 他们认为那个文件在战争期间丢失了。
The police arrested him because he was supposed to have killed the lady. 警察逮捕了他,认为他杀死了那位女士。
2) suppose sb./sth. (to be) +形容词/ 介词短语/名词、不定式的结构。
She had supposed him (to be) very rich.她原以为他很有钱。
What makes you suppose him to be connected with them?你怎么会认为他与他们有联系呢?Everyone supposes him (to be) poor, but he is really quite wealthy. 大家都认为他很穷,实际上很阔。
She was supposed to be an excellent student in our school. 她被认为是我校优秀的学生。
I supposed her to have already left for home.我认为她已经动身回家了。
I never supposed him a hero.我从来没有认为他是一个英雄。
I had supposed his wife a younger woman.我原以为他妻子要更年轻。
Suppose的用法

Suppose的用法suppose是及物动词,常用来表示说话人的看法、猜测或假设。
为了帮助同学们正确使用suppose一词,笔者现将其用法归纳如下:1. be supposed to中的to是动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,主语为人时,表示“应该;被期望”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。
主语为物时,它表示“本应;本该”,用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。
它还可以用来表示“被认为是;被相信是”。
如:I am supposed to start work at 7:30 every morning. 我理应每天早晨7:30开始工作。
The students aren’t supposed to take the books out of the library. 学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。
The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago. 火车应该在十分钟之前到达。
They are supposed to be very clever. 人们认为他们很聪明。
2. “suppose + that从句”表示“猜测;认为”。
如:I suppose (that) he is right. 我想他是对的。
The teacher supposes (that) his students can’t finish this work. 老师猜想他的学生不能完成这项工作。
3. “suppose+名词/代词+介词短语”表示“猜测某人/某物在……”。
如:He supposed his friend in the library. 他猜想他的朋友在图书馆里。
4. “suppose+名词/代词+to be”表示“猜想某人……”。
如:She supposed her sister to be in the park. 她猜想她妹妹在公园。
I supposed the girl to be a teacher. 我猜这个女孩是位老师。
suppose的用法总结

suppose的用法总结Suppose是一个十分常用的英语动词,它的意思是“假设、猜想或认为”,这个词在口语和书面使用中,都很常见。
那么,咱们应该如何正确使用suppose呢?下面就来总结一下suppose的用法。
首先,suppose是一个不及物动词,它只能单独使用,而不能和任何其他动词连用,例如“I suppose it is true.”,其中suppose 是一个独立的动词,不能和动词连用,不能说“I supposing it is true.”。
其次,suppose常用来表示“假设”,即“如果这样的话”的意思,此时,它常用来和一个虚拟条件句连用,而且此时它的后面要有if,语气上也要使用一般将来时。
例如:He is supposed to arrive at 8 oclock if he takes the plane.,表示他如果乘飞机的话,应该在8点钟到达。
再次,suppose也可以表示“猜想或认为”的意思,此时,它常用来和“that”连用,而且其后一般不要接虚拟条件句,语气上要使用肯定句,表示推测或暗示,例如:I suppose that she angry,表示我猜想她一定很生气。
此外,suppose也可以用来表示“让某人做某事”,此时,它后面可以用一般现在时,也可以用“to do”的形式,例如:I suppose you to do this kind of work,表示我让你去做这样的工作。
最后,suppose也可以用来表示“估计”的意思,此时,它后面一般可以接数字、频率或概率,例如:I suppose the temperatureoutside is about thirty degrees,表示我估计外面的温度大约是三十度。
总结起suppose的用法,主要有以下几点:1、suppose是一个不及物动词,它不能和任何其他动词连用。
2、suppose可以用来表示“假设”,此时要和if连用,语气上使用的是一般将来时。
高三英语suppose的用法知识点

高三英语suppose的用法知识点英语suppose的用法▲句型:①suppose(that)...认为/猜想,②supposesb/sthtobe+n./adj./num./prep.phrase认为某人/某物,③(Letus)Suppose(=Supposing)(that)clause假设,;假定,;倘若,④Isupposeso./Isupposenot.我认为会的/我认为不会的。
⑤besupposedtodosth被认为是,;理应干某事。
应该十某事(一shoulddosth)⑥benotsupposedtodosth=benotallowedtodosth“不允许干某事”,表示委婉的禁止。
⑦is/aresupposedtohavedonesth=was/weresup- posedtodosth=shouldhavedonesth或oughttohavedonesth本该干了某事(而事实上并未千)⑧Wh-doyousuppose(=think)+陈述句语序?⑨Idon’t supposethat...(否定转移)考例12(1997上海)--Ihaven’theardfromHenryforalongtime.--Whatdoyousuppose____tohim?A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.hadhappened[考查目标]考查双重疑问句的句型结构。
[答案与解析]C“Wh-doyousuppose(=think)+陈述句语序?”由此可以排除B项。
根据时态在语境中的特点,可以知道强调对现在的影响,而不是当时正在进行的动作。
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Suppose的用法
1、suppose后接that引导的宾语从句,that可以省略,如:
I suppose we’ll go there next week、
我猜想我们下周将去那儿。
2、suppose +名词/代词+[ (to be)+表语]宾语补足语,如:
What makes you suppose him to be connected with them?
您怎么会认为她与她们有联系呢?
3、suppose+名词/代词+不定式,如:
I supposed her to have already left for home、
我认为她已经动身回家了。
4、suppose+名词/代词+名词(宾语补足语),如:
I never supposed him a hero、
我从来没有认为她就是一个英雄。
5、suppose+名词/代词+形容词(宾语补足语),如:
We all suppose him clever、
我们所有的人都认为她很聪明。
6、suppose+名词/代词+介词短语,如:
I supposed him in the office、
我想她在办公室。
7、suppose做插入语,如:
You don’t mind my smoking, I suppose、
我想您不会介意我抽烟。
使用suppose时应注意:
1、I suppose可以用来有礼貌地要求一个肯定的答复,如:
I suppose (that) you are very busy just at the moment?
我想您这会儿正忙吧?
2、suppose, guess与imagine的区别:
suppose多用于口语,就是试探性的,但有一定的根据;guess随意性很强,缺乏依据;imagine指“设想”、“想象”与众所周知的事实相反的东西,强调虚构与幻想。
如:
I suppose they will leave here tomorrow、
我猜她们明天要离开这儿了。
Can you guess what I mean?
您能猜出我的意思不?
I imagine that you are tired、
我猜想您已经累了。
3、在英语中,含suppose的句子就是用否定主句谓语的方式来否定后面宾语从句的内容的(即把宾语从句的否定词not转移到否定主句谓语动词上来),这种语言现象叫做转移否定,在这种用法中,suppose意为“想,认为,猜想,料想”;宾语从句就是由that引导的宾语从句,也就是由否定词not构成的否定,主句主语多为第一人称。
如:
I don’t suppose I’ll trouble you、
我想我不会再麻烦您。
I don’t suppose(that)I shall be back until eight o’clock、
我瞧我在8点前回不来。
I didn’t suppose (that) it was true、
我猜想那不就是真的。
4、suppose后也可接so代替整个宾语从句,但如果宾语从句为否定句时,只能转移否定,不能用not否定so,当然也可用否定词not代替整个宾语从句。
如:
-Will he come?
-她会来不?
-Yes, I suppose so、/ No, I suppose not、/ No, I don’t suppose so、
-我想她会来。
/不,我想她不会来。
/不,我认为她不会来。
正:I don’t suppose so、/I suppose not、
我认为不就是这样。
误:I suppose not so、
二、suppose作“假定,设想”讲,有时表示自己有一定根据的猜想,有时仅表述自己的意见。
如:
Let’s suppose that we had not helped him, what would happen?
假定我们当时没有帮助她,她会怎样呢?
Suppose it rained, we would still go、
假如下雨的话,我们还就是要去。
三、构成祈使句,表达一项提议或建议,作“让、怎么,如何”讲,从句中用过去式,语气更委婉。
如:
Suppose you meet me at the office at half past seven、
您7:30与我在办公室见面如何。
Suppose (=Let’s go) for a swim、
我提议我们去游泳。
Suppose we went for a walk!
我们去散会儿步吧!
1,被认为的The supposed begga r is rally a police officer in disguise 、
2,不应该He is not supposed to do that ,不应该
3,You are not supposed to smoke on the bus
4,应该,you are supposed to be here at nine
Everyone is supposed to know the rules
(目前,现在)At the moment he is supposed to be in Paris。