7A期末试卷
(完整)外国语初中英语七年级上学期7A期末测试卷附参考答案
（请注意：1、本试卷分第2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第I 卷（选择题共86分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段 对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有1. Where does Kitty come from?A.2. How does Tony get to school every day?:3. Which is Lucy ' s favourite fruit?:4. What are they talking about?外国语初中 2014年英语七年级上学期期末测试卷时间：100分钟 总分：140分）I 卷选择题和第n 卷非选择题。
5秒钟的答题时间。
C.B.C.C.\ ■A.B.A.A. ■IlB. C.:5. How long does the boy sleep every night?A. For about 8 hours.B. More than 10 hours. :6. What club does David often go to?A. The Swimmi ng Club.B. The Dancing Club.7. Whose birthday is coming?A. Amy ' s.B. Jack ' s.:8. When does Sandy get up every day?A. At 7:30.B. At 7:00.9. How much are the new glasses?A. 199yuan.B. 299yuan.10. What does Andy often do first after school?C. Less tha n 7 hours.C. The Reading Club.C. Simon ' s.C. At 8:00.C.399yuan.A. Do homework.B. Play games.C. Watch TV.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
7A 期末提优测试(二十八)
7A 英语期末提优测试（二十八）Name___________ Scores_____________一、单项选择。
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. --- Who is ________ boy playing with ________ ball over there? --- He is Allan.A. the; /B. a, aC. the, aD. a, the2. Sweet snacks can give us energy, __________ they are not healthy.A. butB. orC. andD. then3. --- Why don’t you like this red dress, Jane? --- It isn’t my _____. I would like to wear sports clothes.A. priceB. sizeC. colourD. style4. --- How much does the high-speed rail ticket_____ from Jiangdu to Shanghai? --- About 130 yuan.A. spendB. costC. payD. take5. --- Hello, Jack! Why are you here? --- Hi, Lucy! I ________for you!A. waitB. am waitingC. waitedD. will wait6. --- Mr. Li will show you new ways to make kites. --- I’m sure a ll of ______ will have a good time.A. meB. usC. themD. you7. --- ______this pair of shoes fit you well? --- Yes, and they are fit for a long walk.A. IsB. AreC. DoesD. Do8. --- ______there any food or drinks in the fridge? --- I’m not sure. Let me have a look.A. IsB. AreC. HasD. Have9. --- Do you know that president Xi visited Jurong ________ November 13th ?--- Yes, and he said that Jurong is a good place.A. onB. inC. atD. /10. --- Of the following words, which underlined part has a different sound? --- ________ does.A. mouthB. bothC. thinkD. these11. --- Your sister is walking around in the street. What is she doing? --- She is _____ her dog, I think.A. looking forB. looking afterC. looking atD. looking up12. ---What can help us keep fit? ---________.A. Do exerciseB. Doing exerciseC. Does exerciseD. Exercises13. --- ________ do they like to study? --- They like to study in groups.A.WhenB. WhyC. HowD. Where14. --- Mum, where is my other glove? I can’t find it. --- Then put on ________ pair.A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others15. --- It is dinner time. What about having some noodles? --- ________.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. That’s nice of youD. That sounds good二、完形填空。
江苏译林版牛津英语初中七年级7A期末模拟考试试题含参考答案
江苏译林版牛津英语 7A 期末模拟考试题2单词辩音：（选出划线部分一个独出心裁的选项）（ ）1． A. h ea d B. l ea ve C. p ea nut D. ch ea p （ ）2． A. sh ar p B. superm ar ket C. st ar ? D. c ar ry b5E2RGbCAP（ ）3． A. o th er B. ba th ? C. lea th erD. toge th er p1EanqFDPw（ ）4． A. sh ou t B. r ou nd C. en ou gh D. ou tside（ ）5． A. w oo l B. n oo dle C. t oo thD. after-sch oo l DXDiTa9E3d（ ）6． A. borr ow B. however C. bowl D. tomorr ow （ ）7． A. y ear B. app ear ance C. w earD. h ear（ ）8． A. c lever B. c artoonC. c atwalkD. spe c ial RTCrpUDGiT（ ）9． A. comfort a ble B. a dvertisement C. underst a ndD. chocol a te 5PCzVD7HxA（ ）10． A. f i nally B. favor i te C. Chr i stmas D. m i lk jLBHrnAILg二、用所给词的适合形式填空：1 ． Dick __________ (play) basketball after school every day. xHAQX74J0X2 ． What are they __________ (talk) about?3 ． Do you like to go __________ (swim)?4 ． His father is __________ (please) to hear the news. LDAYtRyKfE5 ． There is a desk between__________ (we).6 ． They celebrate Christmas by ___________ (give) presents to each other. Zzz6ZB2Ltk7 ． He ___________ (usual) goes to school by bike. 8 ． Everyone should stay ___________ (health). 9 ． Sometimes he __________ (walk) to school.10． Lucy is trying ___________ (learn) English well. dvzfvkwMI1三、依据首字母及句意达成以下句子： 1 ． Do you k_________ a diary every day?2 ． You s____________ watch too much TV. Itrqyn14ZNXI’ s bad for your eyes.3 ． I like cartoons and I d___________ story-books.4 ． We play a game c___________“ trick or treat”.5 ． People in the USA c____________ Halloween every year. EmxvxOtOco6 ． I ’ m h__________. Can you give me some bread?7． I usually have some j__________ and bread for lunch. SixE2yXPq58 ． The stickers aren’ t expensive. They are c____.6ewMyirQFL9 ． The boy is so l__________ that he doesnkavU42VRUs’ t often do his homework.10． I often go s_________ on Sundays. I buy some food and drinks. y6v3ALoS89 四、单项选择：（） 1．He spent 10 hours_____ in bed.A. lieB. lyingC. to lieD. lay M2ub6vSTnP（） 2．— Were you at home yesterday?— ________.A. Yes, I wasn’t B. No, I was C. Yes, you were D. No, I wasn0YujCfmUCw’ t. （） 3．You ’re late, the shops ______.A. closedB. are closedC. openD. is open eUts8ZQVRd（） 4．— ________ do they exercise? — Three times a week.sQsAEJkW5TA. How muchB. How longC. How manyD. How oftenGMsIasNXkA （） 5．They didn ’t buy_______ that day.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everythingTIrRGchYzg（） 6．At dinner, I ______ about 800 calories.A. take inB. take offC. take awayD. take to 7EqZcWLZNX （） 7．It takes three hours________ cakes.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made lzq7IGf02E（） 8．My sister________ eats chocolate.A. neverB. noC. doesn ’tzvpgeqJ1hkD. don ’t （） 9．Let ’s ______ some______ and bread.A. buy, potatosB. to buy, potatoC. buy, potatoesD. buying, potatosNrpoJac3v1（） 10． There are ________ calories in water.A. noB. notC. muchD. any 1nowfTG4KI（） 11． Simon was born_______ the evening of 2004. fjnFLDa5ZoA. inB. onC. atD. from tfnNhnE6e5（） 12． He started learning English______ 10.A. toB. forC. atD. in HbmVN777sL（） 13． — ______ do you go to school? — By bus.A. WhyB. WhereC. WhenD. How V7l4jRB8Hs（） 14． — Would you like______ tea? —Yes, I83lcPA59W9’d like too.A. someB. anyC. manyD. much mZkklkzaaP（） 15． Don ’t play a trick______ her.A . on B. atC. forD. to AVktR43bpw （） 16． I ________ go to school by bik e because I can ’t ride a bike ORjBnOwcEd .A. neverB. somethingC. oftenD. usually 2MiJTy0dTT（） 17． It takes Jim half an hour ________ to school every morning. gIiSpiue7AA. goesB. goingC. to goD. go uEh0U1Yfmh （） 18． I ’m______ the blackboard, but I can’t______ any IAg9qLsgBX words.A. looking, seeB. looking at, seeC. seeing, lookD. seeing, look at WwghWvVhPE（） 19． These are______ rules. Give______ to______. asfpsfpi4kA. my, them, meB. his, them, heC. his them, hemD. her, it, hers ooeyYZTjj1（） 20． — ______? — There is a boat on it.A. Where is the boatBkeGuInkxIB. What ’ s on the riverC. Wha t ’ s in the boatD. Where are the 2 boysPgdO0sRlMo五、依据汉语提示达成以下句子，每空一词：1．我妈妈老是在夜晚带我出去漫步。
牛津版7A 期末复习 Unit 1(含答案)
牛津版7A 期末复习Unit 1基础综合与基础拓展一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词，完成句子。
1. At the a_________ of four, his daughter began to learn to dance.2. His d__________ is to be a doctor when he grows up.3. People in Guangzhou like climbing Baiyun M___________ in their holidays.4. I want to be an e___________ to build many tall buildings in the future.5. Canada is one of the biggest c___________ in the world.二、根据句意，用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子。
6. Help ___________(you) to some fish, boys and girls.7. Our foreign teacher is from ___________ (Australian).8. Jim has many ___________(hobby), such as singing and reading.9. Many famous cars were made in ___________ (German).10. His uncle has two ___________ (old) brothers and three younger sisters.11. My father is a ___________ (friend) person. He likes to help others.三、用括号的汉语提示填写短语。
12. The man is active in the office and likes ______________________(与人交朋友) different kinds of people.13. Little Tuang ______________________(与……住) his parents in this city.14. There are many kinds of delicious food ______________________ (遍及) China.15. Mary lives ______________________(附近) the school, so she walks to school every day.16. Linda has a sweet voice and she ______________________(擅长于) singing.四、根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。
7A 期末提优测试(四)
7A 期末提优试卷（四）Name____________ Scores_______________一、单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Eddie has e-dog. name is Hobo. They are good friends.A. a, ItsB. an, ItsC. an, It’sD. an, it’s2. —How is your school life, Jeff?—En, there are always lots of things at school. But I am very happy every day.A. to doB. doingC. doD. does3. —The pair of black jeans looks nice. Do you think so?—I don’t know. En, why don’t you ?A. try it onB. try them onC. try on themD. try on it4. —How much does the T-shirt ？—65 yuan.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost5. —I was born the morning of May 1st, 1999.—Oh, I am two months older than you.A. inB. onC. ofD. after6. — What your brother like?—He is tall and thin. And he is also polite and helpful.A. areB. isC. doesD. do7. —does the boy stay in the library to read books every day?— For two or three hours a day.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much8. Miss Zhou a new dress today. How beautiful she looks!A. is putting onB. is wearingC. dresses upD. in9. — Why do you keep all the windows ?—Oh, it’s too hot in the room.A. openB. openedC. closedD. closing10. There is too much housework every day. So my mother doesn’t have go shopping.A. enough timeB. time enoughC. enough time toD. time enough to11. There isn’t juice in the fridge. Would you like coffee?A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some12. —Do you know the woman with glasses over there, boys?—Yes. She is English teacher. We all like .A. us; herB. our; herC. us; himD. our; him13. —What can I do for you ? —I want a card my friend.A. buy; forB. to buy; /C. buy; /D. to buy ;for14. Liu Tao is a volleyball player and he plays very in the school team.A. good; wellB. well; wellC. good; goodD. well; good15. —May I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry. He is not in. He with his friends his dog in the park. Would you please call him later?A. walksB. walkC. is walkingD. are walking二、完形填空。
上海牛津英语初一七年级第一学期7A期末考试试卷附听力材料和答案
**学校2021学年第一学期七年级期终考试英语试卷 85%Part 1 Listening 〔听力〕(共23分〕Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture〔依据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片〕:〔5分〕A B CD E F1._________Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questionyou hear 〔依据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案〕:〔8分〕( )6.A. By bike. B. By car.C. On footD. By ferry.( )7. A. Yes,they are. B. Yes,they do.C. No, they aren’t.D. No, they don’t. ( )8. A. In a restaurant. B. In a bank.C. In a post office.D. At a supermarket.( )9. A.They are writing a letter. B. They are doing their homework.C.They are having a meeting.D. They are making a phone call.( )10. A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.D. At 7:00 p.m. ( )11. A. Ten. B. Fifteen.C. TwentyD. Thirty.( )12. A. A puppy. B. Hot dogs.C. Dogs.D. A pubby and hot dogs .( )13. A. Sugar. B. Icing sugar.C. Chocolate.D. Eggs.Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statementsare true or false〔推断以下句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T〞表示，不符合的用“F〞表示〕:〔5分〕( )14. Peter’s father’s birthday is coming.( )15. Peter has bought her mother a beautiful present.( )16. Peter has enough money to buy a radio.( )17. Peter doesn’ t know what size of shoes h is mother wears. ( )18.Love is the most expensive present in the world and everyone is happy to get it..Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences 〔听短文，完成以下内容，每空格限填一词):〔5分〕19. The man feels very ______.20. The man would like to _______ some soya milk.21. The man wants to eat some ______, but they aren’ t served now.22. The man also buys some nuts and _________ apple pies for his son.23. The man must pay ______ dollars for the food and drink.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法〕〔共30分〕I. Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the phonetic symbols.(依据所给音标用适当的单词填空〕：〔5分〕1. I like watching___________[kɑ:'tu:nz]. I ofen watch them at weekends.2. My grandma is very healthy. She oftenexercises____________['regjuləli].3. We must not leave rubbish here. It is a__________ ['wɔ:niŋ]sign.4. There is a _________[tʃə:tʃ] at the bottom of the mountain.5. Now they are ___________['dekəreiting] the flat for the party. II. Choose the best answer〔选择最恰当的答案〕:〔12分〕( )1. We are going to have ___________ international food festival this week.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. ---What does this sign mean--- It means____________________________.A. You may ride a bicycle here.B. you may not ride a bicycle here.C. You must ride a bicycle here.D. You mustn’t ride a bicycle here.( )3. This sign means __________. We can find it____________.A. you can go into here;on a roadB. you can go out here;on a roadC. you can go into here; at the airportD. you can go out here; at the airport( )4.It’s bad for you to watch_________television and eat ________ spicy chicken wings.A. too many; too littleB. too much; too fewC. too much; too manyD. too many; too much( )5.There are __________ vegetables in the fridge, please buy some this afternoon.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little ( )6. I would rather ____ basketball with Simon. What about youA. to playB. playedC. playD. playing ( )7. I’ll see you at eight o’clock at Pudong International Airport. The underlined part means“____〞A. findB. knowC. look forD. meet( )8. Washing your feet ____ going to bed is a____ habit.A. after; goodB. before; goodC. after; badD. before; bad( )9. This film is ________ exciting than that one.A. veryB.asC. moreD. much( )10. A:Joe doesn’t want to clean the room.B: _______________.A. So do I.B. So am I.C. Neither am I.D. Neither doI.( )11. Look, it’s snowing outside. Let’s go___________.A. shoppingB. campingC. skiingD. swimming ( )12. ---May I have some raisin scones and a plate of fish and chips-----_____________________________.A. Yes, that’s a good idea.B. That’s all right.C. Yes, of course.D. Thanks, I have had enough.III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms〔用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子〕:〔5分〕1.There are a lot of ________ on the desk. ( battery)2. His _______ made our class teacher very angry. (silent)3. All the students had a ________ time in the zoo yesterday. (please)4. Please don’t put the ____________ in the basket. ( mix)5.__________, Tom wasn’t late for the film yesterday evening. (luck)IV. Rewrite the sentences as required〔按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词〕:(8分)1.Tom often went to school on foot. (保持句意)Tom ______ ______ walk to school.2. We are going to have a big meal because of the New Year’s Day.(对划线部分提问)_______ _______you going to have a big meal3.His favourite hobby is playing football. (保持句意)He _______ playing football ____________.4.You need to buy some ballons and flowers (改为否认句)You_____ _____ to buy any ballons and flowers.Part3 Reading and Writing 〔阅读和写作〕〔共32分〕AIn Japan, people eat their food with chopsticks. Dishes there are carefully cooked. At mealtime, dishes are placed in the centre of a table and each person helps himself or herself.The traditional(传统的) Japanese food mainly includes rice, fish and vegetables. Rice is important food in Japan. There is much fresh fish and other seafood in the country.This is because no place in the country is too far from the sea.Many different kinds of fish are found in the sea around Japan.Japanese fishermen use modern fishing method〔方法〕to catch fish and Japan is one of the countries that catch the most fishes in the world.As their food is so healthy, it is not surprising that most Japanese can live longer.True or False.( ) 1. Japanese use chopsticks to eat their food.( ) 2. Most Japanese only eat fish and rice for meals. ( ) 3. Many kinds of fish are found in the sea around Japan. ( ) 4. 4. Japanese fishermen catch fish in a simple way. ( ) 5. Healthy food can help people live longer.BSimon works in Sydney. Last month he had a two-week holidy, but he didn’t know where to go. He said to his friend David, “I hate the hot weather here, but I can’t find a cool place in our country. How will I spend my holiday〞“That’s easy,〞 said his friend. “you’d better go to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground now.〞Simon agreed with him and bought an air ticket and soon arrived in Moscow. He made a happy journey there. But one day he got into trouble. After lunch he went to a park outside the city. He saw a dog following him while he was walking past a house. It was hungry and wanted him to give it some food. Bad luck! He had no bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to scare it away. It began to bark at him. He wanted to look for a stick. But he couldn’t find anything except snow or ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He tried to pick it up, but he failed.“How strange Russians are! 〞 Simon said to himself. “They do not tie(系，拴) their dogs, but firmly(稳固地) tie the stone. 〞Choose the best answer〔选择最恰当的答案〕:〔5分〕( )1. Simon wouldn’t spend his holiday in hiscoun try because ____.A. he wanted to have a long journeyB. he hoped to visit the places of interest inthe worldC. he didn’t like the hot weatherD. he hoped to make friends in another country( )2. Simon went to Moscow ____.A. by shipB. by planeC. by trainD. on foot( )3. ____, so Simon went to spend his holiday there.A. It was cold in MoscowB. There were many good places for skating in MoscowC. The things in Moscow were very cheapD. He could save much money in Moscow( )4. Which of the following is TRUEA. Russians are all strange.B. Russians never tie their dogs.C. Russians always firmly tie the dogs.D. The stone was firmly fixed on the ground.( )5. Simon couldn’t find a stick because ____.A. there weren’t any trees in Moscow in winterB. the snow and the ice were covering the groundC. the Russians took all the sticks homeD. the Russians were afraid to hurt their dogsCDear Mum,I don’t think yo u understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but as a little boy I would like to have a good time,too. You never think about fun things for me to do like music and sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some music CDs, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it was wrong to lie (说谎) to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum, I didn’t quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mum, but I hope you won’t be so hard on me. Love,Zhang NingAsk and answer〔依据短文答复以下问题〕:〔5分〕1.Who wrote the letter___________________________________________________________________.2. What does Zhang Ning’s mother want him to d o when he grows up _______________________________________________________________ ____3.What is probably Zhang Ning’s favourite sport._______________________________________________________________ _____4. Why did Zhang Ning put the music CDs in the bag_______________________________________________________________ ______5.Do you think Zhang Ning’s mother was so hard on him Why or Why not_______________________________________________________________ ______DChoose the words or expressions to complete the passage〔选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文〕:〔5分〕A Frenchman went to visit New York. He didn’t know _________.When he got to New York, he took a bus to a hotel.It was Sunday. The Frenchman went out for a walk. When he went along the street, he thought he should remember his way back. On the wall near the corner of the street, he saw some English words.So he wrote them down in his notebook. “Now I know the name of this street, 〞he said to himself. “It’ll be easier for me to come back to the hotel.〞 He walked for a long time in the city. Then he felt __2____ and wanted to go back. He took the notebook out of his pocket and____3____ the name of the street to a young man. But the young man didn’t know what the Frenchman wanted. The Frenchm an then turned to an old man, but the old man didn’t know what he wanted,either.Then the Frenchman saw a young woman. The young woman knew___4__ French. When she read the words in his notebook, she___5___, for in the Frenchman’s notebook, there were only three words: “One Way Street. 〞( )1. A. French B. Chinese C. English D. German ( )2. A. tired B. happy C.sad D. upset ( )3. A. saw B. showed C. took D. gave( )4. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )5. A. cried B. laughed C. shouted D. was angryERead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words〔在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给〕:〔5分〕Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can’t see or h__1__ well. Children are killed because they aren’t c___2___. They forget to look and listen before they cross the roads.A car can’t stop quickly. If a car is going very fast, it will travel many metres before it s____3___. Some people don’t u___4_______ this. They think a car can stop in a few metres. It’s difficult to know how fast a car is moving. The only way to cross the roads safely is to look b___5____ ways, right and left. Then if the roads are empty, you can cross the roads.Writing (作文) ：〔7分〕Write a passage of at least 50 words about the topic“How to keep healthy〞. (以“怎样保持安康〞为题写一篇不少于50个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
牛津译林版英语7A期末测试卷含答案
牛津译林版英语7A 期末测试卷班级______ 姓名____一、单项选择1. Don't turn on the TV. Grandma now.A. sleepsB. sleepC. is sleepingD. are sleeping2. ─ Would you like to have coffee?─ No, thanks. I don't want drinks now.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. some; any3. ─ The price of an iphone 6 will be more than 5000 yuan.─ Yes. Good things always much.A. costB. spendC. takeD. get4. ─ My family will go to Hainan to spend the winter holiday─ That sounds great. .A. Good luckB. Have funC. Best wishes for youD. See you then5. ── I'd like to buy a present for my father.A. What are you doing?B. What can I do for you?C. What do you want to be?D. What do you do?6. —is your uncle?—He is with my father in the USA.A. WhoB. WhereC. HowD. What7. Tar’s Chinese New Year is February 8. We will have a good time.A. inB. atC. onD. between8. Ctes and hamburgers are my favourite but I eat them. I am getting too fat.A. oftenB. seldomC. alwaysD. sometimes9. We need and have a good lifestyle.A. exercise moreB. to do more exercisesC. to exercise moreD. do more exercises10. My brotgether with my parents at a meeting today.A. isB. amC. areD. be11h of the following pairs of words has the same pronunciation (发音)?A. nur s e, no s eB. ch icken, Ch ristmasC. mon th s, mo th erD. g eography, J anuary1 bookshop is from 8 a.m. to 6 . Look, a man is its door.A. open, openingB. opens, openC. opening, opensD. open, open13. Wow! How strong the boy is! He can the heavy box.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. have14. — Whutiful shoes you are wearing! That must be expensive!— No, they only _____ 30 yuan.A. takeB. spendC. costD. use15. —What can I do for you, lady?—A. Thank you very much.B. I don’t want your help.C. Hh do they cost?D. I am looking for a gift for my mother.16. ─ do you help your mum do housework?─ Every evening.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often17. Mr. Green a red T-shirt and a pair of blue jeans. How cool he looks!A. was wearingB. is wearingC. will wearD. wore18. I like the scarf, I don't want to buy it because it's too expensive.A. soB. butC. orD. and19. I am going to Beijing this week. Can you my pet dog?A. look upB. look atC. look afterD. look for20. ─ How much do you spend the new trainers?─ They me 300 yuan.A. buying; costB. to buy; payC. buying; spendD. buy; take二、完形填空阅读下面短文，依照短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
部编数学七年级上册期末综合检测卷A卷(解析版)含答案
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！期末检测A 卷班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________考试范围：上册全部，共23题； 考试时间：120分钟； 总分：120分一、选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题3分，共18分）1．（2022·山东·庆云县东辛店中学七年级阶段练习）若海平面以上2000米，记作2000+米，则海平面以下2022米，记作（ ）A ．2022-B ．2022-米C ．2022+米D ．2022【答案】B【分析】由题意可知，海平面以下用负数表示，即可得出答案．【详解】解：根据题意，海平面以上2000米，记作2000+米，则海平面以下2022米，记作2022-米．故选：B ．【点睛】本题考查正数和负数，理解正数和负数在实际问题中的意义是解题的关键．2．（2022·浙江·永嘉县崇德实验学校七年级期中）已知2+1+20220x y -（）＝ ，则y x 的值是（ ）A ．-1B ．1C ．2022D ．120223．（2022·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市第二十一中学校七年级期中）与222a b -是同类项的是（ ）A ．224a b B ．4ab -C ．2a b D ．32a b 【答案】C【分析】根据同类项的定义：所含字母相同，且相同字母的指数也相同的两个单项式是同类项，逐项分析判断即可求解．【详解】解：A. 224a b 与222a b -字母相同，对应字母指数不同，故该选项不正确，不符合题意；B. 4ab -与222a b -字母相同，对应字母指数不同，故该选项不正确，不符合题意；C. 2a b 与222a b -是同类项，故该选项正确，符合题意；D. 32a b 与222a b -字母相同，对应字母指数不同，故该选项不正确，不符合题意．故选C ．【点睛】本题考查了同类项的定义，掌握同类项的定义是解题的关键．4．（2022·重庆市第七中学校七年级阶段练习）如果a ，b 互为相反数，x ，y 互为倒数，m 的倒数等于它本身，则6()3a b m xy ++-的值是（ ）A ．﹣2B ．﹣1C ．0D ．15．（2022·昆明市官渡区云南大学附属中学星耀学校七年级期中）古代名著《算学启蒙》中有一题：良马日行二百四十里，驽马日行一百五十里．驽马先行一十二日，问良马几何追及之?意思是：跑得快的马每天走240里，跑得慢的马每天走150里．慢马先走12天，快马几天可追上慢马？若设快马x 天可追上慢马，则由题意，可列方程为（ ）A ．24015012150x x =+´B ．24015012150x x =-´C ．()24012150150x x -=+D ．()2401215015012x x -=+´【答案】A【分析】设快马x天可以追上慢马，根据快马和慢马所走的路程相等建立方程即可．【详解】解：设快马x天可以追上慢马，据题题意：240x=150x+12×150，故选：A．【点睛】本题考查了由实际问题抽象出一元一次方程，找准等量关系，正确列出一元一次方程是解题的关键．6．（2021·山东省商河实验中学七年级阶段练习）平面内，有两个角∠AOB=50°，∠AOC=20°，OA为两角的公共边，则∠BOC为（）A．30°B．70°C．30°或70°D．70°或40°【答案】C【分析】分两种情况进行讨论，分别画出图形，根据角的和差关系解决此题即可．【详解】解：当OC在∠AOB内部时，如图所示：此时，∠BOC＝∠AOB−∠AOC＝50°−20°＝30°；当OC在∠AOB外部时，如图所示：此时，∠BOC＝∠AOB＋∠AOC＝50°＋20°＝70°；综上分析可知：∠BOC＝30°或70°，故选：C．【点睛】本题主要考查角的和差关系，进行分类讨论，是解决本题的关键．二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题3分，共18分）7．（2022·北京·北师大实验中学七年级期中）若5x =是关于x 的方程427x k +=的解，则k =___________．8．（2022·上海市罗南中学七年级阶段练习）关于x 的多项式3(4)b a x x x b --+-是二次三项式，则a =_____b =______【答案】 4 2【分析】根据多项式的项与次数，可得a 、b 的值．【详解】解：∵多项式3(4)b a x x x b --+-是关于x 二次三项式，∴a -4=0，b =2，∴a =4，b =2；故答案为：4，2．【点睛】本题考查了多项式的项与次数，是基础知识要熟练掌握．9．（2022·江苏·无锡市天一实验学校七年级阶段练习）如图，已知A ，B 两点在数轴上，点A 表示的数为-10，点B 表示的数为30．点M 以每秒4个单位长度的速度从点A 向右移动，点N 以每秒1个单位长度的速度从点O 向右运动，且点M ，点N 同时出发，经过_______秒，点M 、点N 分别到点O 的距离相等．10．（2022·浙江·永嘉县崇德实验学校七年级期中）将一个含有45°角的直角三角板如图所示放置，其中一个45°角的顶点落在直线a 上，含90°角的顶点落在直线b 上.若a//b ，∠2=∠15°，则∠3的度数为___________°【答案】75【分析】由余角的定义进行计算，即可求出答案．【详解】解：根据题意，∵2390Ð+Ð=°，215Ð=°，∴3901575Ð=°-°=°；故答案为：75【点睛】本题考查了余角的定义，解题的关键是掌握余角的定义进行计算．11．（2022·浙江·金华海亮外国语学校七年级阶段练习）设<0abc ，且0a b c ++=，则||||||b c a c a b a b c ++++-的值可能是 _____．【答案】3-或1##1或3-12．（2021·四川·会东县姜州中学七年级阶段练习）2021-的绝对值是 _____；2021-的相反数是 _____； 12021-的倒数是 _____．三、（本大题共5小题，每小题6分，共30分）13．（2022·安徽·阜南县文勤学校七年级阶段练习）计算：(1)()()20874----+-(2)()()4313734---¸-´【答案】(1)23-14．（2022·浙江·金华海亮外国语学校七年级阶段练习）请你在数轴上表示下列有理数，并按从小到大的顺序排列．12,|5|,0,2,(1)2-----；15．（2022·福建·厦门市松柏中学七年级期中）化简(1)68ab ba ab-++(2)()()193213y y -++(3)()()222288xy x y x y xy -+--+16．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校七年级阶段练习）解下列方程；(1)()()18327x x -+=-(2)12334x x -+=-【答案】(1)2(2)26-【分析】（1）先去括号，然后再移项合并同类项，最后将未知数系数化为1即可；（2）先去括号，然后去括号，再移项合并同类项，最后将未知数系数化为1即可．17．（2022·陕西·子洲县张家港希望中学七年级阶段练习）如图，这是由8个大小相同的小立方块搭建的几何体，请按要求在方格内分别画出从这个几何体的三个不同方向看到的形状图．【答案】见解析【分析】根据简单组合体的从不同方向画出相应的图形即可．【详解】解：如图所示：【点睛】本题考查了简单组合体的从不同方向的画法，掌握简单组合体从不同方向的画法是正确解答的前提．四、（本大题共3小题，每小题8分，共24分）18．（2022·全国·七年级专题练习）在某次作业中有这样一道题：已知代数式53a b +的值为4-，求代数式2()4(2)a b a b +++的值．小明的解题过程如下：原式2284106a b a b a b =+++=+，把式子534a b +=-两边同乘2，得1068a b +=-，故原代数式的值为8-，仿照小明的解题方法，解答下面的问题：(1)若20a a +=，则22022a a ++= ；(2)已知223a ab +=，24ab b -=-，求223122a ab b ++的值．19．（2021·江西省遂川县教育局教学研究室七年级期末）某校组织七年级师生去秋游，如果单独租用45座客车若干辆，刚好坐满；如果单独租用60座客车，可少租一辆，且有15个座位空位．(1)请问这次参加秋游的人数是多少？(2)已知租用45座的客车费用为每辆550元，租用60座的客车费用为每辆600元，请问单独租用哪种客车更合算？20．（2022·北京·北师大实验中学七年级期中）有理数a ，b ，c 在数轴上的位置如图所示，(1)判断正负，用“>”或“<”填空：a b +___________0，a c -___________0．(2)化简：b c a b c a --++-．五、（本大题共2小题，每小题9分，共18分）21．（2021·江西省遂川县教育局教学研究室七年级期末）如图，90AOB Ð=°，(0180)BOC a a Ð=°<<°，OD ，OE 分别是AOB Ð，BOC Ð的平分线．(1)如图1，当OC 在OB 左侧，且80a =o 时，DOE Ð的度数是_________；(2)当OC 的位置不确定时，请利用备用图，画出相关图形，探究DOE Ð的大小与a 的数量关系；(3)当DOE Ð的度数为36°时，请直接写出a 的度数．22．（2022·北京·北师大实验中学七年级期中）如果两个方程的解相差k ，k 为正整数，则称解较大的方程为另一个方程的“k —后移方程”．例如：方程30x -=是方程10x -=的“2—后移方程”．(1)若方程230x +=是方程250x +=的“a —后移方程”，则=a ___________；(2)若关于x 的方程40++=x m n 是关于x 的方程40+=x n 的“2—后移方程”，求代数式21++m m 的值：(3)当0a ¹时，如果方程1ax b +=是方程10+-=ax c 的“3—后移方程”，求代数式()6223+-+a b c 的值．【答案】(1)1(2)71(3)6-【分析】（1）分别求出两个方程的解即可得到答案；（2）分别求出两个方程的解，再根据“2—后移方程”的定义求出m 的值即可得到答案；（3）分别求出两个方程的解，再根据“2—后移方程”的定义求出30a b c +-=，然后把30a b c +-=整体代入所求代数式求解即可．键．六、（本大题共12分）23．（2021·山东淄博·期中）如图，以直线AB 上一点O 为端点作射线OC ，使70BOC Ð=°，将一个直角三角形的直角顶点放在点O 处．（注：90DOE Ð=°)(1)如图①，若直角三角板DOE 的一边OD 放在射线OB 上，则COE Ð= °；(2)如图②，将直角三角板DOE 绕点O 逆时针方向转动到某个位置，若OC 恰好平分ÐBOE ，求COD Ð的度数；(3)如图③，将直角三角板DOE 绕点O 转动，如果OD 始终在BOC Ð的内部，试猜想BOD Ð和COE Ð有怎样的数量关系？并说明理由．【答案】(1)20(2)20°(3)20COE BOD Ð-Ð=°，理由见解析【分析】（1）根据图形得出COE DOE BOC =-∠∠∠，代入求出即可；（2）根据角平分线定义求出2140EOB BOC Ð=Ð=°，代入BOD BOE DOE Ð=Ð-Ð，求出BOD Ð，代入COD BOC BOD Ð=Ð-Ð求出即可；（3）根据图形得出70BOD COD BOC Ð+Ð=Ð=°，90COE COD DOE Ð+Ð=Ð=°，相减即可求出答案．（1）解：907020COE DOE BOC Ð=Ð-Ð=°-°=°．故答案为：20．（2）解：OC Q 平分EOB Ð，70BOC Ð=°，2140EOB BOC \Ð=Ð=°，90DOE Ð=°Q ，50BOD BOE DOE \Ð=Ð-Ð=°，70BOC Ð=°Q ，20COD BOC BOD \Ð=Ð-Ð=°．（3）解：20COE BOD Ð-Ð=°，理由如下：70BOD COD BOC аÐ+Ð==Q ，90COE COD DOE Ð+Ð=Ð=°，()()COE COD BOD COD \Ð+Ð-Ð+ÐCOE COD BOD COD=Ð+Ð-Ð-ÐCOE BOD=Ð-Ð9070=°-°20=°，即20COE BOD Ð-Ð=°．【点睛】本题主要考查了角平分线定义，角的计算的应用，能根据图形求出各个角的度数是解此题的关键．。
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B
Look at the black car. It‘s Mr Black’s car. There‘s something wrong with it now. M r Black is under it. He can mend it. Mrs Black is near the car. She helps Mr Black. The girl in the car is Kate, Mr Black’s daughter. Who is the boy in the car? He‘s Ji m, Kate’s brother. It‘s Saturday today. They don’t go to school. They want to go t o Zhongshan Park. They look very worried (焦急).
( )1.Where‘s Jim’s mother?
a.Near the car.
b.Behind the car.
c.In the car.
d.Under the car.
( )2.The Chinese meaning(意思）of the word "mend" is ____.
a.清洗
b.发动
c.修理
d.驾驶
( )3.Kate and Jim look worried because ____.
a.they don‘t go to school today
b.the park is very far from here
c.their mother isn’t here with them
d.the car can‘t take them to the park
九、阅读短文，判断正误。
正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”（10分）
Our English teacher is Miss Gao. She is tall and slim. She is pretty and kind. We have fun in each English lesson. She wants us to be good at English. So she helps us a lot after class. We like asking her for help with our English. One Sunday, I was doing my English homework. But I couldn’t work out one of the problems. So I called Miss Gao for help. She sent me an e-mail to help me. I like her very much.
( ) 1. Our English teacher is a tall man.
( ) 2. Our English teacher gives us lots of exercises every day.
( ) 3. Our English teacher is kind and helps us a lot.
( ) 4. One day, I was doing homework at home.
( ) 5.Our English teacher didn’t help me on that day, because she was too busy.
八、按要求改写句子。
（5分）
1. There are some apples on the desk. (改成一般疑问句)
.
2. Simon is a football player. (改成同义句)
Simon the football team.
3. This book costs her ten yuan.（改成同义句）
She ten yuan this book.
4. He is making a pumpkin lantern now. (对划线部分提问)
5. I’m going to the supermarket next Sunday. (对划线部分提问)。