江苏省宿迁市八年级(上)期中英语试卷解析版

八年级（上）期中英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.- Daniel is ________ honest boy．- Yes． He never tells lies． He is also my _________ best friend．（）A. an； theB. an； /C. a； theD. a； /2.The Eiffel Tower is made __________ steel and is really tall．（）A. ofB. inC. fromD. by3.People in the UK say"biscuit"while people in the USA say"__________"．（）A. fallB. eraserC. cookieD. truck4.Nobody taught me DIY． I learned it all by________________．（）A. himselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. ourselves5.Andrew was afraid to fill the room with water again，so he the pipe carefully．（）A. put onB. put outC. put inD. put off6.Bob skates_______ than I，but he doesn't skate________ my brother．（）A. better； so good asB. better，so well asC. worse；as good asD. worse；as well as7.We had fun ____________with these young workers．（）A. workingB. to workC. workedD. works8.Sandy ，_______ too much TV， for it's bad for your eyes．（）A. not watchB. doesn't watchC. don't watchD. watches9.-Is there__________________ in today's newpaper？-Yes． A bus fell into the Changjiang Rever from the bridge． It's a pity．（）A. new somethingB. something newC. new anythingD. anything new10.There are ten plates on the table，one is clean and _______are dirty．（）A. othersB. anotherC. the othersD. other11.Not only his parents but also he ______ crazy about the foreign films．（）A. amB. isC. areD. be12.-What's the woman with a ponytail like？-She doesn't talk much， ____________．（）A. she is a nurseB. she is shy and quietC. she likes musicD. she is ten years old13.He hit a pipe and ________ the room with water．（）A. fillB. fillsC. filledD. full14.- Excuse me， but can I take the seat？- ___________________． It's for the elderly only．（）A. Never mindB. You'd better don'tC. No problemD. You'd better not15.-I'm going to make some paper roses．-_________________________．（）A. It sounds lovelyB. That's correctC. That's all rightD. No， I can't help you二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）During all this time，I never stopped thinking about escape （逃跑）．When I travelled across to the other side of the island（岛），I could see the other islands，and I(16) to myself，"Perhaps I can get there with a (17)．Perhaps I can get back to England one day．" So I decided (18)myself a boat．I (19) a big tree，and then began to make a long hole in it．It was hard work，but about six months later，I had a very fine canoe （独木舟）．Next，I had to get it down to the sea．How silly I was! Why didn't I think carefully(20) I began to work ？Of course，the canoe was too(21)．I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried (22)，but it didn't move．I was very (23) for a long time after that．In my sixth year on the (24)，I made myself a smaller canoe，but I did not try to escape in it．The boat was too small for a long (25)，and I did not want to die（死）at sea．The island was my home now，and I was just happy to be alive．A year or two later，I made (26) a second canoe on the other side of the island．I also (27) myself a second house there，and so I had two(28)．I kept food and tools at both of my homes，and also kept wild (29)．There were manygoats （山羊）on the island，and I made fields with high fences to keep them in．They learnt to take food from me，and soon I had goats' milk to(30) every day．I also worked hard in my corn fields．And so，many years went by．16. A. said B. spoke C. told D. talked17. A. train B. bus C. underground D. boat18. A. making B. to make C. made D. make19. A. cut down B. cut out C. cut off D. cut in20. A. after B. before C. till D. while21. A. light B. heavy C. bight D. clean22. A. something B. someone C. everyone D. everything23. A. happy B. unhappy C. pleased D. glad24. A. sea B. boat C. island D. house25. A. holiday B. summer C. journey D. swimming26. A. myself B. my C. I D. mine27. A. gave B. bought C. sent D. built28. A. homes B. families C. rooms D. places29. A. strawberries B. plants C. goats D. grapes30. A. eat B. drink C. raise D. smell三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADear Liu Qi，I'm writing to tell you that the students of our school are planning to go on a school trip to Beijng from October 20th to 27th．I'd like to invite you to come and join us．I remember you tell me that you like travelling．We'll visit many places of interest，such as the Great Wall，the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace．If it doesn't rain，we'll also go camping at the foot of the Great Wall．We'll stay at the Beijing Holiday Village．During these days，we'll have parties．At the parties，the students will sing，dance and play games together．Would you please write back to tell me if（是否）you will come？We need to buy the train tickets ahead of time（提前）．YoursMillie31.How long will the school trip last？______A. Eight daysB. Six daysC. Seven daysD. Nine days32.Which of the following WON'T the students do at the parties？______A. Play gamesB. Play footballC. SingD. Dance33.Why does Millie invite Liu Qi to join their school trip？______A. Because Liu Qi likes BeijingB. Because Liu Qi asks Millie to do so．C. Because Millie wants to see Liu Qi．D. Because Millie knows Liu Qi likes travellingBEach of us makes mistakes from time to time．In fact，we can get a lot from our mistakes．Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class．He was afraid to make mistakes．He never finished his homework because he didn't want to make any mistakes．Nothing changed till Marry Anne，a teacher，came to our class．One morning ，Marry Anne asked Donnie to answer some questions．After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake．Suddenly Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk．"Look，Donnie，" she said standing beside him．"I have something to show you．" She took out the erasers，one at a time，and put them on the desk．"See these erasers，Donnie？" she asked．"Do you know why the erasers become smaller and smaller？That's because we make mistakes．But we erase the mistakes and try again．That's what you must learn．""Here，" she said，"I'll leave one eraser on your desk，so you will remember that everyone may make mistakes．" Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled．Donnie changed a lot from then on．He knew that everyone had the permission（许可）to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again．34.Why did Donnie never answer questions in class？______A. Because he couldn't answer them D．Because he was afraid to speak before hisclassmates．C．Because he was afraid to make mistakesB. Because he was afraid of his teachers35.What did Marry Anne show Donnie？______A. mistakesB. erasersC. questionsD. homework36.What does the underlined word "erase" here mean in Chinese？______A. 擦掉B. 承认C. 认识到D. 减少37.What can we infer（推断）from the passage？______A. Donnie would like to be a teacher like Marry AnneB. Donnie would buy lots of erasers for Marry AnneC. Donnie wasn't afraid to make mistakes any moreD. Marry Anne wouldn't ask Donnie to answer questions in classCYou may know the song Happy Birthday very well．But do you know about its writer？It was written by an American girl．And she became very rich after that．When she was a child，she was poor．Once，Her friend invited her to her birthday party．She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her．"The party is coming soon，but now I have little money．" Tears ran down her face．Later that night she was in bed，thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in．" What happened？" her grandma asked．Hearing the girl's story，she said，"Don't worry．I think I can help you．How about singing a song together？Happy birthday to …"What a beautiful song! They sang and sang．Suddenly she woke up．It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party．When she sang the song at the party the next day，her friends were very happy．"How wonderfully you sing! We haven't heard such a beautiful song before．Thank you for giving me the special gift．" said her friend．And they learnt to sing it together．Later the girl became well-known in America．38.Who wrote the song Happy Birthday ？______A. an American girlB. an American girl's grandmaC. an American boyD. an American girl's friend39.The girl was sad because ______ ．A. she didn't want to go to the party．B. she would be busy that day．C. she didn't have enough money to buy a gift．D. nobody invited her to the party．40.What gift did she give her friend？______A. A flower．B. A toy．C. An interesting book．D. A song．41.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. The girl was still poor after writing the song．B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream．C. The girl's friends had heard the song before．D. The girl became famous because of the song．DAt present，more and more people are crazy about travelling．Why do people travel？"To see more of the world，" many people would say．But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists．Of course it offers us good chances to meet people from other countries，learn about their cultures and customs．According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization （UNWTO），more than1billion people travelled to another country in 2017 ，that was 30 percent more than in 2016．It can also bring both China and foreign countries great economic benefits （经济利益）．Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip．Chinese people don't just travel for sightseeing．Many Chinese decided to travel abroad before Christmas Day because stores offered discounts （打折）during that time，so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers．In December，China has a very cold winter．So many people travel to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant．More Chinese can travel abroad，but many of them don't have a sense of public manners．A report even said Chinese are the world's second worst tourists．If you want to change that bad name，remember not to do so：littering，spitting，snatching bus seats，line-jumping，taking off shoes in public，talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas．Besides，we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries．42.From the passage we can see that Chinese people travel abroad NOT to ______ ．A. go sightseeingB. make moneyC. buy discounted productsD. see more of the world43.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Chinese are the worst tourists in the world．B. Chinese like joining large tourist groups．C. Fewer Chinese people can travel abroad now．D. Many Chinese travel to Europe in winter．44.As a good tourist，you should ______ ．A. litter and spit here and thereB. jump the line and snatch bus seatsC. speak loudly and smoke in publicD. have a sense of public manners45.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage？______A. Chinese touristsB. Why do people travel？C. Travelling abroadD. Chinese people like travelling四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词．What is DIY？Why do many people like it？Yang Chen works for a computerbusiness in Beijing．He enjoys his work，but it is not easy for him to relax（放松）after work．One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop，he had anidea．"Why not make them myself？" Then he began to make model planes，model ships and something else．He was interested in it because it brings him lots of fun and makes life colourful．So what is DIY？Yes，it is making or creating （创造）things by yourselves，with your own hands．It may take much time，but some people，now known as DIYers-do-it-yourselfers，enjoy doing it very much．They enjoy it because it is fun．And they also say it helps them save money，too．What's more，they think it is a good way to protect the environment （环境）．It is a kind of green life．In fact，DIY is not a modern thing in China．Many people remember when it was once a way of life in thepast．During the 1960 s and 1970 s，when there were not enough living things for people to live on，they had to use their own hands to do many things．If you wanted something，you had to do it yourself，and if you needed something，you made it yourself．Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings．What is DIY It is making or creating things by (1)Why do people like DIY It is fun．It helps people (2) money．And it is a kind of (3) life．Chinese people's memory （记忆）about DIY DIY is not a modern thing in China．It was once a (4) of life．People had to choose DIY (5) there were not enough living things．They had to do many things (6) their hands．Yang Chen's story Yang Chen works for a (7) business in Beijing．It is (8) for him to relax after work．He had the idea of DIY and soon was (9) in it．DIY brings him fun and makes life (10)五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共3.0分）47.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．Jay Chou is a famous______（歌手）． He has many fans．48.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．English is a useful______（语言）． We should learn it well．49.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．Don't______（信任）him again． He always tells lies．50.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．Linda always______ （主动提出）me a lot of help when I meet with all kinds of problems．51.他打开盒子迫不及待地穿上新鞋．（完成句子）H e opened the box and______to put on his new shoes．六、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共0.5分）52.Her______（smile） face told us that she was very happy at that moment．七、完成句子（本大题共18小题，共11.0分）53.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．With their______（支持）， we won the match．54.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．We can use red apples， green pears and purple______（葡萄） to make fruit salad．55.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．The work is too hard． It is i______ for me to finish it in half an hour．56.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．These books on the shelf look old and they are really______ （not useful）．57.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．My teacher， Mr． Wu invited all the parents to______ （go to） this parents' meeting．58.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．The teacher often tells us to spend more time______ （read） English．59.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．We need some______（brush）to paint the wall．60.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．She kept______ （knock） on the door， but nobody answered．61.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．Simon and Linda keep the secret to______．（they）62.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．Max is the______（tall） boy in his class．63.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．You'd better______（not be） be late for school next time．64.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．______（lucky）， a brave young man helped him out of the fire．65.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．He wants to go to the UK for______（far） study．66.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．The doctor advised my father______（stop） smoking for his health．67.根据所给汉语完成句子2018年世界杯于今年6月在俄罗斯举行．The 2018 FIFA World Cup______in Russia in June this year．68.根据所给汉语完成句子考试之前要浏览一下你的笔记．______ your notes before the exam．69.根据所给汉语完成句子丹尼尔昨天去看他奶奶了而不是和朋友们踢足球．Daniel went to see his grandma yesterday______ playing football with his friends．70.根据所给汉语完成句子字母VIP代表很重要的人．The letters VIP______ "very important person"．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）71.你校正在举行以"My Best Friend"为题的英语口语演讲比赛．你是参赛选手之一．假如Simon是你最好的朋友，请根据下表中汉语提示，开始你的演讲．要求：1．词数90～100左右，演讲开头结尾已给出，不记入总词数．2．内容必须包括表中的要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使演讲连贯，通畅；3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息．My best friend外貌又高又苗条，长着一张圆脸，戴着眼镜，总是面带微笑个性品质1）很大方，愿意与朋友们分享东西2）乐于助人，常在公共汽车上给他人让座3）很有幽默感，常讲笑话使我们开心爱好1）喜欢旅游，因为可以了解不同的文化，参观过中国的许多名胜2）对DIY很着迷，喜欢修补东西和制作新东西3）对野生动物感兴趣，认为他们是……（内容自拟）未来计长大想…．（内容自拟）划My best friendHello，everyone! Simon is my best friend． He's 14years old． He's in Year 8too． I first met him five years ago．That's all． Thank you．九、其他（本大题共1小题，共0.5分）72.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．- What's the c______ of the trip？-￥20 per student．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】B略略2.【答案】A【解析】A略略3.【答案】C【解析】考查名词．A秋天．B橡皮．C饼干．D卡车．结合语境"英国人说‘饼干'，而美国人说‘___'"可知，biscuit=cookie都是"饼干"的意思．故选：C．英国人说"饼干"，而美国人说"饼干"．考查名词．此题要掌握一些常识，分析选项名词的意思，结合语境，选择意思相同的名词完成试题．4.【答案】B【解析】B略略5.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查动词短语．句意"安德鲁害怕将房间再次弄满水，所以他小心地放水管．"．A穿上．B扑灭．C放入．D推迟．结合语境"安德鲁害怕将房间再次弄满水"，可知应该是小心地放入水管，用put in．答案是C．安德鲁害怕将房间再次弄满水，所以他小心地放水管．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查形容词的原级比较．这里than前面应该用比较级形式，和…一样要用固定短语as…as，中间要用形容词或副词的原形，根据skate可知这里是一个动词，应该用副词形式，good是形容词，所以选项AC不符合，这里句意是Bob 滑冰比我好，但他滑冰不如我哥哥好．故选better．故选B．Bob滑冰比我好，但他滑冰不如我哥哥好．考查形容词的原级比较，准确的分析句子结构，用合适的形容词的原级完成句子7.【答案】A【解析】A略略8.【答案】C【解析】C略略9.【答案】D【解析】D略略10.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．others是other的复数形式；another意思是"别的，其他的"；the others特指两部分中的其他的一些；other意思是"其他的，别的"；根据"There are ten plates on the table"有十个盘子在桌子上，又根据"one is clean and _______are dirty"一个是干净的，可知其他的那些都是脏的，而其他的那些指的是十个盘子当中除了干净之外的那些，也就是特指，所以要用the othes来填空，故选C．在桌子上有十个盘子，一个是干净的，其他的都是脏的．首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．11.【答案】B【解析】B略略12.【答案】B【解析】选项A：她是个护士，选项B：她既害羞又安静，选项C：她喜欢音乐，选项D：她十岁了．结合句意：-那个扎马尾的女人怎么样？-她不怎么说话，她既害羞又安静．故选：B．-那个扎马尾的女人怎么样？-她不怎么说话，她既害羞又安静．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析，根据对话的情境，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．13.【答案】C【解析】C略略14.【答案】D【解析】D略略15.【答案】A【解析】A略略16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】B 【小题6】B【小题7】D【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】C【小题11】A【小题12】D【小题13】A【小题14】C【小题15】B【解析】ADBAB BDBCC ADACB略略31.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【解析】ABD略略34.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【解析】CBAC略略38.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】ACDB略略42.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C【解析】46.【答案】【小题1】yourselves【小题2】save【小题3】green【小题4】way【小题5】because【小题6】with【小题7】computer【小题8】difficult【小题9】interested【小题10】colourful【解析】yourselves / save / green / way / because （when）；with/ computer / difficult （hard ）/ interested / colourful略略47.【答案】singer【解析】singer略略48.【答案】language【解析】language略略49.【答案】trust【解析】50.【答案】offers【解析】略略51.【答案】couldn't wait【解析】couldn't wait略略52.【答案】smiling【解析】根据句意：她的笑脸告诉我们那一刻她非常高兴．可知考查：现在分词修饰名词，smiling face笑脸．故答案为：smiling．她的笑脸告诉我们那一刻她非常高兴．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．53.【答案】support【解析】support略略54.【答案】grapes【解析】略略55.【答案】impossible【解析】56.【答案】useless 【解析】略略57.【答案】attend 【解析】略略58.【答案】reading 【解析】略略59.【答案】brushes 【解析】略略60.【答案】knocking 【解析】knocking略略61.【答案】themselves 【解析】themselves略略62.【答案】tallest【解析】tallest略略63.【答案】not be【解析】not be略略64.【答案】luckily【解析】luckily略略65.【答案】further【解析】further略略66.【答案】to stop【解析】to stop略略67.【答案】took place 【解析】took place略略68.【答案】Look through 【解析】Look through略略69.【答案】instead of【解析】instead of略略70.【答案】stand for【解析】stand for略略71.【答案】One possible version：Hello，everyone! Simon is my best friend．He's 14 years old．He's in Year 8 too． I first met him five years ago． Simon is tall and slim．He has a round face．He wears a pair of glasses．He always has a smile on his face．He is a generous boy．He is willing to share things with his friends．He is also helpful．He often gives his seat on the bus to others．He has a good sense of humour．He often tells jokes and makes us happy．Simon has many hobbies．He likes travalling because he can learn a lot about different cultures．He visited lots of places of interest in China．He is crazy about DIY．He likes repairing things and making something new．He is interested in wild animals．He thinks they're our friends．He wants to be a social worker when he grows up．He wants to help people with their problems．I think he will be an excellent social worker．That's all．Thank you．【解析】略略72.【答案】cost【解析】略略。

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苏教版八年级上册英语期中考试试题及答案

苏教版八年级上册英语期中考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（20分）一、听句子，选择最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）1. A. It's raining. B. It's sunny. C. It's cloudy.What's the weather like?[听力材料]2. A. Because it's too expensive. B. Because it's too heavy.Why can't she carry the box?[听力材料]3. A. $ 10. B. $ 20. C. $ 30.How much is the T-shirt?[听力材料]4. A. They are reading books. B. They are playing football. What are the boys doing?[听力材料]5. A. In a factory. B. In a hospital. C. In a school.Where is the girl?[听力材料]二、听对话，选择最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. Because it's interesting. B. Because it's boring.Why does the man like physics?[听力材料]7. A. $ 10. B. $ 20. C. $ 30.How much is the blue skirt?[听力材料]8. A. They are cooking. B. They are shopping. What are the speakers doing?[听力材料]9. A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a park. Where are the speakers?[听力材料]10. A. The man is 20. B. The woman is 20.How old is the woman?[听力材料]三、听短文，选择最佳答案。

2019学年江苏宿豫区实验初级中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019学年江苏宿豫区实验初级中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. John is ______dishonest boy. He has______ useful book.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; an____________________________D.an; a2. --- ______ does she dance every day? --- For one hour.A. How muchB. How soon_________C. How manyD. Howlong3. The more careful you ar e, _______ mistakes you’ll makein the exam.A. the fewerB. the fewC. the little______________D. the more4. I don’t like this pair of glasses at all. Please show me _________.A. the other oneB. the other pairC. another one________D. another pair5. He always looks___________ .Now he's looking______________ at his new drawing.A. happy; happilyB. happy; happyC. happily; happilyD. happily; happy6. Shanghai is bigger than ____in Jiangsu and biggerthan______in China.A. any city, any cityB. any city, any other cityC. any other city, the other citiesD. any other city, any city7. T here aren’t enough chairs. Would you please _________ ones here?A. to bring another three___________________________________B. bring more threeC. to take three otherD. bring three more8. There ________________________ an exciting softball match on TV this evening.A. will have ___________B. are going to haveC. are going to beD. is going to be9. — Is your e-friend in Year ______?— No. He is in the ____ grade.A. Eight; ninth B . Eighth; ninthC. Eight; nineD. Eighth; nine10. Which sentence is likely（可能）to be spoken by Americans?A. David Beckham is a popular soccer star.B. The shops all have big sales before Christmas.C. It doesn’t rain often in this city in autumn.D. The holiday begins on July 1st.11. When you are doing reading exercises, it is a good idea to _______ the questions before you read the articles （文章）.A. look overB. look afterC. look throughD. look into12. John arrived _____ London _____ a cold morning.A. on; at______________________________B. at; at______________C.in; on_________ D. at; in13. ______ all the stars, the sun is _______ to theearth.A. In; the nearestB. Of; the nearerC. In; the most nearD. Of; the nearest14. Can you finish the work better with ______ money and ______ people?A. less; fewer ___________B. fewer; lessC. little; little_________D.few;few15. — The dish smells . Few people will like it.— Really? But I am sure once you taste it, you willfall in love with its taste.A. niceB. terribleC. nicelyD. terribly16. No one taught ________ English. He learned it _________.A. him; by himselfB. his; by himselfC.him; for himselfD. he; by himself17. Not only my cousin but also his parents interested in DIY. They often make many interesting things.A. are______________B. is_________C. were___________D. was18. _____your support, we couldn’t finish the job very quickly.A. Under________________________B. With___________C. For___________D. Without19. — Now, the fruit is ready. What should I do next? — the watermelon into small pieces.A. Cutting______________B. To cut_________C. Tocutting______________ D. Cut20. — Excuse me, but can I take the seat?—, young man. It’s for the elderly only.A. You’d better notB. You’d better don’tC. Why not ________________________D. Never mind二、完形填空21. 完形填空What foreign languages are you learning except English? Ifyou have ________ with your foreign-language homework, youcan the website School Discovery . It has allthe languages that you could ask for, like French, Germanand Spanish. It has a few links (链接) that will_________ you more with the language you are studying.With the help of BBC Schools site, you can speak Spanishat once. There’s even audio (音频), so you can hear the of the words! You can ________ games and do more tohelp you with Spanish homework or just for fun.Kidspace@The Internet Public Library is a really ________ website if youneed help with foreign-language homework. It teaches you how to say hello________ many different languages and it has a lot of ________ useful information.1. A . advice B. feelings_________ C. problems ________ D. ideas2. A. visit B. send______________ C. receive _________D. offer3. A. correctly B. quietly________ C. luckily ______________D. nearly4. A. never_________ B. also______________ C. too_________________D. only5. A. help ________ B. depend______________ C.buy____________________ D. miss6. A. grammar B. pronunciation C. reading _________ D.writing7. A. play ________ B. remember_________ C. teach___________D. write8. A. open ________ B. useless_________ C. wonderful D. strange9. A. with________ B. by______________ C.in______________________ D. on10.A. any B. else C. each D. other三、阅读理解22. The story is about a young girl named Yang Liu. She was ill, because she couldn’t sle ep well. Every night, she felt very tired, but she stayed awake (醒着的).Soon Yang Liu went to see a doctor, “I just can’t get to sleep at night. What should I do?”“ Count (数) from 1 to 1,000. By the time you reach 1,000, you can be asleep (睡着的). I hope you feel better soon,” said the doctor.The next day Yang Liu came back to the doctor’s office. She still looked tired. “Well,” said the doctor, “how are you feeling today?”“I tried counting one, two, three... up to one thousand. But when I reached seven hundred and eighty-nine, I began to feel sleepy (困倦的). I had to get up and drink some coffee so that I could go on counting up to one thousand.After I finished counting all the numbers I still couldn’t fall asleep,” she said.1.What was wrong with Yang Liu?A. She went to school late.B. She didn’t finish her homework.C. She couldn’t sleep well.D. She felt angry.2.What did the doctor ask Yang Liu to do?A. To take some medicine.B. To read some books.C. To count numbers.D. To drink some coffee.3.How did Yang Liu feel the next day?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Angry.D. Excited.4.What did Yang Liu do after she felt sleepy?A. She fell asleep.B. She stopped counting.C. She got up to drink some tea.D. She got up to have some coffee.5.What made Yang Liu stay awake that night?A. The doctor’s medicine.B. Her e xams.C.Her illness_________________________________D. The coffee.23. p24. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">The Volleyball ClubThe school volleyball club wants new members! We have good players from the school team. They can help you enjoy the game. We practise for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday.Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us. p25. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">Girls’ Volleyball MatchTeam: No.1 Middle School vs No. 2 Middle SchoolTime: 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m., October 21stPlace: Xuzhou Sports CentreCome for our school team. We have twenty tickets ( 票 )for every class. Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday.Please wear your school uniform ( 校服 ) at the sports centre. 1. Members of the Volleyball Club practise ___________ a week.A. once _________B. twiceC. three timesD. four times2. What must you buy if you want to join the Volleyball Club?3.What time does the volleyball match start?A. At twenty to three in the afternoon.B. At two thirty in the afternoon.C. At five o’clock in the afternoon.D. At twenty past two in the afternoon.4.Students can go to their ___________ for tickets.A. PE teachersB. classmatesC. parentsD. grandparents5.Students can’t g et a ticket on ___________ .A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. Thursday_________D. Saturday四、单词拼写26. 根据首字母及汉语提示填入所缺的单词。

江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案)

2023～2024学年第一学期八年级期中学业水平监测英语答题注意事项1．本试卷共8页。

满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

2．答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。

注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。

书写工整，卷面整洁。

第一卷（选择题，共85分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。

5．Where can you find the man tonightA．At the sports ground. B．In his office. C．At home.6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers A．Teacher and student. B．Cook and waiter. C．Doctor and patient. 7．What is Mrs. Black likeA．Tall. B．Shy. C．Smart.8．Where does this dialogue probably take placeA．In a clothes shop. B．In a library. C．In a hospital.9．Who is the woman going to Hawaii withA．Her grandparents. B．Her parents. C．Her sister and brother.10．What is the boy looking forA．Socks. B．Soccer. C．Spoons.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

江苏省宿迁市沭阳县怀文中学2022-2023学年八年级(上学期)期中英语试卷

江苏省宿迁市沭阳县怀文中学八年级（上学期）期中英语试卷一、听力部分（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1．（1分）What's Kate doing now？2．（1分）Which glass of juice is Kitty's？3．（1分）What is the girl going to study after school？4．（1分）How many points did Daniel score？5．（1分）Why does the girl look tired today？A.Because she went to bed too late.B.Because she didn't sleep last night.C.Because she did homework all night.6．（1分）What is Jim doing？A.He is coming for supper.B.He's cooking in the kitchen.C.He is reading in the room.7．（1分）What does the man think of the two sports activities？A.He thinks climbing is more dangerous than hiking.B.He thinks hiking is more dangerous than climbing.C.He doesn't think hiking and climbing are interesting.8．（1分）What kind of person do you think Max is？A.Helpful.B.Honest.C.Humorous.9．（1分）Who is the best at maths？A.Simon.B.Jane.C.Jim.10．（1分）What problem does Cindy have with her new school？A.It's too far away from her home.B.Her teachers are not friendly to her.C.She has no new friends there.二.听对话和短文回答问题。

江苏省宿迁市八年级(上)期中英语试卷含答案

八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.- Daniel is ________ honest boy．- Yes． He never tells lies． He is also my _________ best friend．（）A. an； theB. an； /C. a； theD. a； /2.The Eiffel Tower is made __________ steel and is really tall．（）A. ofB. inC. fromD. by3.People in the UK say"biscuit"while people in the USA say"__________"．（）A. fallB. eraserC. cookieD. truck4.Nobody taught me DIY． I learned it all by________________．（）A. himselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. ourselves5.Andrew was afraid to fill the room with water again，so he the pipe carefully．（）A. put onB. put outC. put inD. put off6.Bob skates_______ than I，but he doesn't skate________ my brother．（）A. better； so good asB. better，so well asC. worse；as good asD. worse；as well as7.We had fun ____________with these young workers．（）A. workingB. to workC. workedD. works8.Sandy ，_______ too much TV， for it's bad for your eyes．（）A. not watchB. doesn't watchC. don't watchD. watches9.-Is there__________________ in today's newpaper？-Yes． A bus fell into the Changjiang Rever from the bridge． It's a pity．（）A. new somethingB. something newC. new anythingD. anything new10.There are ten plates on the table，one is clean and _______are dirty．（）A. othersB. anotherC. the othersD. other11.Not only his parents but also he ______ crazy about the foreign films．（）A. amB. isC. areD. be12.-What's the woman with a ponytail like？-She doesn't talk much， ____________．（）A. she is a nurseB. she is shy and quietC. she likes musicD. she is ten years old13.He hit a pipe and ________ the room with water．（）A. fillB. fillsC. filledD. full14.- Excuse me， but can I take the seat？- ___________________． It's for the elderly only．（）A. Never mindB. You'd better don'tC. No problemD. You'd better not15.-I'm going to make some paper roses．-_________________________．（）A. It sounds lovelyB. That's correctC. That's all rightD. No， I can't help you二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）During all this time，I never stopped thinking about escape （逃跑）．When I travelled across to the other side of the island（岛），I could see the other islands，and I(16) to myself，"Perhaps I can get there with a (17)．Perhaps I can get back to England one day．"So I decided (18)myself a boat．I (19) a big tree，and then began to make a long hole in it．It was hard work，but about six months later，I had a very fine canoe （独木舟）．Next，I had to get it down to the sea．How silly I was! Why didn't I think carefully(20) I began to work ？Of course，the canoe was too(21)．I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried (22)，but it didn't move．I was very (23) for a long time after that．In my sixth year on the (24)，I made myself a smaller canoe，but I did not try to escape in it．The boat was too small for a long (25)，and I did not want to die（死）at sea．The island was my home now，and I was just happy to be alive．A year or two later，I made (26) a second canoe on the other side of the island．I also (27) myself a second house there，and so I had two(28)．I kept food and tools at both of my homes，and also kept wild (29)．There were many goats （山羊）on the island，and I made fields with high fences to keep them in．They learnt to take food from me，and soon I had goats' milk to(30) every day．I also worked hard in my corn fields．And so，many years went by．16. A. said B. spoke C. told D. talked17. A. train B. bus C. underground D. boat18. A. making B. to make C. made D. make19. A. cut down B. cut out C. cut off D. cut in20. A. after B. before C. till D. while21. A. light B. heavy C. bight D. clean22. A. something B. someone C. everyone D. everything23. A. happy B. unhappy C. pleased D. glad24. A. sea B. boat C. island D. house25. A. holiday B. summer C. journey D. swimming26. A. myself B. my C. I D. mine27. A. gave B. bought C. sent D. built28. A. homes B. families C. rooms D. places29. A. strawberries B. plants C. goats D. grapes30. A. eat B. drink C. raise D. smell三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADear Liu Qi，I'm writing to tell you that the students of our school are planning to go on a school trip to Beijng from October 20th to 27th．I'd like to invite you to come and join us．I remember you tell me that you like travelling．We'll visit many places of interest，such as the Great Wall，the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace．If it doesn't rain，we'll also go camping at the foot of the Great Wall．We'll stay at the Beijing Holiday Village．During these days，we'll have parties．At the parties，the students will sing，dance and play games together．Would you please write back to tell me if（是否）you will come？We need to buy the train tickets ahead of time（提前）．YoursMillie31.How long will the school trip last？______A. Eight daysB. Six daysC. Seven daysD. Nine days32.Which of the following WON'T the students do at the parties？______A. Play gamesB. Play footballC. SingD. Dance33.Why does Millie invite Liu Qi to join their school trip？______A. Because Liu Qi likes BeijingB. Because Liu Qi asks Millie to do so．C. Because Millie wants to see Liu Qi．D. Because Millie knows Liu Qi likes travellingBEach of us makes mistakes from time to time．In fact，we can get a lot from our mistakes．Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class．He was afraid to make mistakes．He never finished his homework because he didn't want to make any mistakes．Nothing changed till Marry Anne，a teacher，came to our class．One morning ，Marry Anne asked Donnie to answer some questions．After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake．Suddenly Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk．"Look，Donnie，" she said standing beside him．"I have something to show you．" She took out the erasers，one at a time，and put them on the desk．"See these erasers，Donnie？" she asked．"Do you know why the erasers become smaller and smaller？That's because we make mistakes．But we erase the mistakes and try again．That's what you must learn．""Here，" she said，"I'll leave one eraser on your desk，so you will remember that everyone may make mistakes．" Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled．Donnie changed a lot from then on．He knew that everyone had the permission（许可）to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again．34.Why did Donnie never answer questions in class？______A. Because he couldn't answer them D．Because he was afraid to speak before hisclassmates．C．Because he was afraid to make mistakesB. Because he was afraid of his teachers35.What did Marry Anne show Donnie？______A. mistakesB. erasersC. questionsD. homework36.What does the underlined word "erase" here mean in Chinese？______A. 擦掉B. 承认C. 认识到D. 减少37.What can we infer（推断）from the passage？______A. Donnie would like to be a teacher like Marry AnneB. Donnie would buy lots of erasers for Marry AnneC. Donnie wasn't afraid to make mistakes any moreD. Marry Anne wouldn't ask Donnie to answer questions in classCYou may know the song Happy Birthday very well．But do you know about its writer？It was written by an American girl．And she became very rich after that．When she was a child，she was poor．Once，Her friend invited her to her birthday party．She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her．"The party is coming soon，but now I have little money．" Tears ran down her face．Later that night she was in bed，thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in．" What happened？" her grandma asked．Hearing the girl's story，she said，"Don't worry．I think I can help you．How about singing a song together？Happy birthdayto …"What a beautiful song! They sang and sang．Suddenly she woke up．It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party．When she sang the song at the party the next day，her friends were very happy．"How wonderfully you sing! We haven't heard such a beautiful song before．Thank you for giving me the special gift．" said her friend．And they learnt to sing it together．Later the girl became well-known in America．38.Who wrote the song Happy Birthday ？______A. an American girlB. an American girl's grandmaC. an American boyD. an American girl's friend39.The girl was sad because ______ ．A. she didn't want to go to the party．B. she would be busy that day．C. she didn't have enough money to buy a gift．D. nobody invited her to the party．40.What gift did she give her friend？______A. A flower．B. A toy．C. An interesting book．D. A song．41.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. The girl was still poor after writing the song．B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream．C. The girl's friends had heard the song before．D. The girl became famous because of the song．DAt present，more and more people are crazy about travelling．Why do people travel？"To see more of the world，" many people would say．But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists．Of course it offers us good chances to meet people from other countries，learn about their cultures and customs．According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization （UNWTO），more than1billion people travelled to another country in 2017 ，that was 30 percent more than in 2016．It can also bring both China and foreign countries great economic benefits （经济利益）．Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip．Chinese people don't just travel for sightseeing．Many Chinese decided to travel abroad before Christmas Day because stores offered discounts （打折）during that time，so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers．In December，China has a very cold winter．So many people travel to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant．More Chinese can travel abroad，but many of them don't have a sense of public manners．A report even said Chinese are the world's second worst tourists．If you want to change that bad name，remember not to do so：littering，spitting，snatching bus seats，line-jumping，taking off shoes in public，talking loudly and smoking innon-smoking areas．Besides，we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries．42.From the passage we can see that Chinese people travel abroad NOT to ______ ．A. go sightseeingB. make moneyC. buy discounted productsD. see more of the world43.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Chinese are the worst tourists in the world．B. Chinese like joining large tourist groups．C. Fewer Chinese people can travel abroad now．D. Many Chinese travel to Europe in winter．44.As a good tourist，you should ______ ．A. litter and spit here and thereB. jump the line and snatch bus seatsC. speak loudly and smoke in publicD. have a sense of public manners45.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage？______A. Chinese touristsB. Why do people travel？C. Travelling abroadD. Chinese people like travelling四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词．What is DIY？Why do many people like it？Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing．He enjoys his work，but it is not easy for him to relax（放松）afterwork．One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop，he had an idea．"Why not make them myself？" Then he began to make model planes，model ships and something else．He was interested in it because it brings him lots of fun and makes lifecolourful．So what is DIY？Yes，it is making or creating （创造）things by yourselves，with your own hands．It may take much time，but some people，now known as DIYers-do-it-yourselfers，enjoy doing it very much．They enjoy it because it is fun．And they also say it helps them save money，too．What's more，they think it is a good way to protect the environment （环境）．It is a kind of green life．In fact，DIY is not a modern thing in China．Many people remember when it was once a way of life in the past．During the 1960 s and 1970 s，when there were not enough living things for people to live on，they had to use their own hands to do many things．If you wanted something，you had to do it yourself，and if you needed something，you made it yourself．Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共3.0分）47.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．Jay Chou is a famous______（歌手）． He has many fans．48.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．English is a useful______（语言）． We should learn it well．49.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．Don't______（信任）him again． He always tells lies．50.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．Linda always______ （主动提出） me a lot of help when I meet with all kinds of problems．51.他打开盒子迫不及待地穿上新鞋．（完成句子）H e opened the box and______to put on his new shoes．六、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共0.5分）52.Her______（smile） face told us that she was very happy at that moment．七、完成句子（本大题共18小题，共11.0分）53.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．With their______（支持）， we won the match．54.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．We can use red apples， green pears and purple______（葡萄） to make fruit salad．55.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．The work is too hard． It is i______ for me to finish it in half an hour．56.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．These books on the shelf look old and they are really______ （not useful）．57.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．My teacher， Mr． Wu invited all the parents to______ （go to） this parents' meeting．58.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．The teacher often tells us to spend more time______ （read） English．59.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．We need some______（brush）to paint the wall．60.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．She kept______ （knock） on the door， but nobody answered．61.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．Simon and Linda keep the secret to______．（they）62.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．Max is the______（tall） boy in his class．63.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．You'd better______（not be） be late for school next time．64.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．______（lucky）， a brave young man helped him out of the fire．65.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．He wants to go to the UK for______（far） study．66.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．The doctor advised my father______（stop） smoking for his health．67.根据所给汉语完成句子2018年世界杯于今年6月在俄罗斯举行．The 2018 FIFA World Cup______in Russia in June this year．68.根据所给汉语完成句子考试之前要浏览一下你的笔记．______ your notes before the exam．69.根据所给汉语完成句子丹尼尔昨天去看他奶奶了而不是和朋友们踢足球．Daniel went to see his grandma yesterday______ playing football with his friends．70.根据所给汉语完成句子字母VIP代表很重要的人．The letters VIP______ "very important person"．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）71.你校正在举行以"My Best Friend"为题的英语口语演讲比赛．你是参赛选手之一．假如Simon是你最好的朋友，请根据下表中汉语提示，开始你的演讲．要求：1．词数90～100左右，演讲开头结尾已给出，不记入总词数．2．内容必须包括表中的要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使演讲连贯，通畅；My best friendHello， everyone! Simon is my best friend． He's 14years old． He's in Year 8too． I first met him five years ago．That's all． Thank you．九、其他（本大题共1小题，共0.5分）72.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空．- What's the c______ of the trip？-￥20 per student．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】B略略2.【答案】A【解析】A略略3.【答案】C【解析】考查名词．A秋天．B橡皮．C饼干．D卡车．结合语境"英国人说‘饼干'，而美国人说‘___'"可知，biscuit=cookie都是"饼干"的意思．故选：C．英国人说"饼干"，而美国人说"饼干"．考查名词．此题要掌握一些常识，分析选项名词的意思，结合语境，选择意思相同的名词完成试题．4.【答案】B【解析】B略略5.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查动词短语．句意"安德鲁害怕将房间再次弄满水，所以他小心地放水管．"．A穿上．B扑灭．C放入．D推迟．结合语境"安德鲁害怕将房间再次弄满水"，可知应该是小心地放入水管，用put in．答案是C．安德鲁害怕将房间再次弄满水，所以他小心地放水管．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．6.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的原级比较．这里than前面应该用比较级形式，和…一样要用固定短语as…as，中间要用形容词或副词的原形，根据skate可知这里是一个动词，应该用副词形式，good是形容词，所以选项AC不符合，这里句意是Bob 滑冰比我好，但他滑冰不如我哥哥好．故选better．故选B．Bob滑冰比我好，但他滑冰不如我哥哥好．考查形容词的原级比较，准确的分析句子结构，用合适的形容词的原级完成句子7.【答案】A【解析】A略略8.【答案】C【解析】C略略9.【答案】D【解析】D略略10.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．others是other的复数形式；another意思是"别的，其他的"；the others特指两部分中的其他的一些；other意思是"其他的，别的"；根据"There are ten plates on the table"有十个盘子在桌子上，又根据"one is clean and _______are dirty"一个是干净的，可知其他的那些都是脏的，而其他的那些指的是十个盘子当中除了干净之外的那些，也就是特指，所以要用the othes来填空，故选C．在桌子上有十个盘子，一个是干净的，其他的都是脏的．首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．【解析】B略略12.【答案】B【解析】选项A：她是个护士，选项B：她既害羞又安静，选项C：她喜欢音乐，选项D：她十岁了．结合句意：-那个扎马尾的女人怎么样？-她不怎么说话，她既害羞又安静．故选：B．-那个扎马尾的女人怎么样？-她不怎么说话，她既害羞又安静．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析，根据对话的情境，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．13.【答案】C【解析】C略略14.【答案】D【解析】D略略15.【答案】A【解析】A略略16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】D 【小题13】A 【小题14】C 【小题15】B【解析】ADBAB BDBCC ADACB略略31.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】ABD略略34.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】CBAC略略38.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】ACDB略略42.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】BBDC略略46.【答案】【小题1】yourselves【小题2】save【小题3】green【小题4】way【小题5】because【小题6】with【小题7】computer【小题8】difficult【小题9】interested【小题10】colourful【解析】yourselves / save / green / way / because （when）；with/ computer / difficult（hard ）/ interested / colourful略略47.【答案】singer【解析】singer48.【答案】language【解析】language略略49.【答案】trust【解析】trust略略50.【答案】offers【解析】略略51.【答案】couldn't wait【解析】couldn't wait略略52.【答案】smiling【解析】根据句意：她的笑脸告诉我们那一刻她非常高兴．可知考查：现在分词修饰名词，smiling face笑脸．故答案为：smiling．她的笑脸告诉我们那一刻她非常高兴．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．53.【答案】support【解析】support略略54.【答案】grapes【解析】略略55.【答案】impossible【解析】略略56.【答案】useless 【解析】略略57.【答案】attend 【解析】略略58.【答案】reading 【解析】略略59.【答案】brushes 【解析】略略60.【答案】knocking 【解析】knocking略略61.【答案】themselves 【解析】themselves略略62.【答案】tallest 【解析】tallest略略63.【答案】not be 【解析】not be略略64.【答案】luckily 【解析】luckilyfurther略略66.【答案】to stop【解析】to stop略略67.【答案】took place【解析】took place略略68.【答案】Look through【解析】Look through略略69.【答案】instead of【解析】instead of略略70.【答案】stand for【解析】stand for略略71.【答案】One possible version：Hello，everyone! Simon is my best friend．He's 14 years old．He's in Year 8 too． I first met him five years ago． Simon is tall and slim．He has a round face．He wears a pair of glasses．He always has a smile on his face．He is a generous boy．He is willing to share things with his friends．He is also helpful．He often gives his seat on the bus to others．He has a good sense of humour．He often tells jokes and makes us happy．Simon has many hobbies．He likes travalling because he can learn a lot about different cultures．He visited lots of places of interest in China．He is crazy about DIY．He likes repairing things and making something new．He is interested in wild animals．He thinks they're our friends．He wants to be a social worker when he grows up．He wants to help people with their problems．I think he will be an excellent social worker．That's all．Thank you．【解析】略略。

2024-2025学年江苏省宿迁市初二上学期期中英语试题与参考答案

2024-2025学年江苏省宿迁市英语初二上学期期中自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The weather forecast for the coming week.B. The school’s upcoming sports event.C. The importance of studying hard.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation between the two speakers is about the sports day event at their school, which indicates that they are discussing the school’s upcoming sports event. The other options are not supported by the conversation content.2、Where are the speakers located?A. At a coffee shop.B. On a train.C. At an airport.Answer: BExplanation: The background noise of a train and the mention of “the next stop” suggest that the speakers are on a train. The conversation does not mention acoffee shop or an airport, so these options can be ruled out.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A) The man is asking for directions.B) The woman is lost.C) The man is offering help.D) The woman is asking for a ride.Answer: B) The woman is lost.Explanation: The woman’s words “I must have taken a wrong turn” indicate that she is lost and not sure where she is.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A new book release.B) A book club meeting.C)Reading habits.D)Book recommendations.Answer: B) A book club meeting.Explanation: The dialogue includes references to “our next book club meeting” and “what we’re reading,” indicating that the conversation is about a book club meeting.5、听力材料：W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went to the mountains with my family. We had a lot of fun hiking and taking pictures.W: That sounds wonderful. I wish I could have gone with you.M: Maybe next time. How about you, Jane? What did you do over the weekend? W: Well, I stayed at home and studied for the midterm exam. I’m really nervous about it.Q: What did John do over the weekend?A: He went to the mountains with his family.B: He stayed at home and studied.C: He went to the library to borrow books.D: He watched movies all weekend.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation clearly states that John went to the mountains with his family over the weekend.6、听力材料：W: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me where the nearest post office is?M: Sure, it’s on Main Street. Just turn right at the traffic lights and it will be on your left.W: Thank you very much. I appreciate your help.M: You’re welcome. Is there anything else I can assist you with?W: No, that’s all. I’m on my way to the post office to send some letters. M: Good luck with that. Enjoy your trip.Q: What is the woman planning to do?A: She is going to the library to borrow books.B: She is going to the post office to send some letters.C: She is going to the supermarket to buy groceries.D: She is going to the movie theater to watch a film.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that the woman is on her way to the post office to send some letters.7、You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing a school event. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What event are the students discussing?A) A school concertB) A sports matchC) A science fairD) A book fairAnswer: B) A sports matchExplanation: The conversation mentions “the upcoming soccer match” and “whether they should go watch it,” which indicates that the students are discussing a sports match.8、You will hear a short interview with a local teacher about the benefits of reading. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is one of the main benefits of reading according to the teacher?A) Improved math skillsB) Enhanced language skillsC) Better physical healthD) Increased technology knowledgeAnswer: B) Enhanced language skillsExplanation: The teacher specifically mentions “it’s a great way to improve your language skills and vocabulary,” which aligns with option B.9、What does the teacher say about the homework assignment for this week?A. We will have a quiz next Wednesday.B. Please finish the science project by the end of the week.C. The math homework is due on Monday.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher specifically mentions the due date for the math homework, which is Monday.10、How does the student feel about the school trip?A. He is excited about the opportunity to visit the museum.B. She is worried about the long bus ride.C. They both are nervous about the test on Friday.Answer: AExplanation: The student expresses excitement about the trip to the museum, indicating a positive feeling towards the event.11.W: Good morning, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was quite good, thank you. I went to the beach with my family. It was sunny and we had a lot of fun.Q: What did John do during the weekend?A: He went to the beach with his family.B: He stayed at home.C: He went shopping.D: He visited his friends.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he went to the beach with his family during the weekend, which is option A.12.W: Hi, Mark. Have you finished your science project yet?M: Not yet. I still need to do some research on the internet.Q: What does Mark need to do before finishing his science project?A: He needs to buy some materials.B: He needs to do some research on the internet.C: He needs to ask his teacher for help.D: He needs to finish his other homework.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Mark states that he still needs to do some research on the internet, which is option B. This is what he needs to do before finishing his science project.13.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Sam. They are discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What activity does Alex plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit the library.C. Play sports with friends.Answer: B. Visit the library.Explanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions, “I’m going to visit the library on Saturday afternoon to do some research for my science project.” This indicates that visiting the library is the activity Alex plans to do.14.You are listening to a short dialogue between a student, Lily, and her teacher, Mr. Smith. They are discussing Lily’s progress in her math class. Listen carefully and answer the question.What is Mr. Smith’s advice to Lily?A. Review her notes more often.B. Join a study group with her friends.C. Focus on understanding the basic concepts.Answer: C. Focus on understanding the basic concepts.Explanation: Mr. Smith says to Lily, “You need to focus on understanding the basic concepts first. Once you have a solid foundation, the rest will come naturally.” This indicates that Mr.Smith advises Lily to concentrate on grasping the fundamental concepts in her math class.15.What is the name of the capital city of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. BerlinAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of France is Paris. This can be easily identified by knowledge of European geography or by listening for the correct answer.16.How many letters are in the English alphabet?A. 25B. 26C. 27D. 28Answer: BExplanation: There are 26 letters in the English alphabet. The correct answer is B, as the other options either have one less or one more letter than the actual count.17.You hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity do Alice and Bob both agree to do together this weekend?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit a museum.C) Go hiking.D) Attend a sports game.Answer: C) Go hiking.Explanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions she wants to go hiking, and Bob agrees to join her, saying, “That sounds fun. I’ve always wanted to go hiking with you.”18.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s upcoming science project. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What advice does the teacher give the student for the science project?A) Focus on a topic you’re interested in.B) Make sure to include a lot of graphs and charts.C) Always use the most expensive materials available.D) Complete the project as quickly as possible.Answer: A) Focus on a topic you’re interested in.Explanation: The teacher says, “Remember, the most important thing is to ch oose a topic that really interests you. That way, you’ll be more motivated to complete the project.”19.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Mr.Smith, I’m really struggling with the new math problem set. Can you h elp me understand it better?”Teacher: “Certainly, let’s take a look at it together. The first step isto identify the variables. In this problem, we have x and y.”Question: What are the variables mentioned in the conversation?A) x and yB) a and bC) p and qD) m and nAnswer: A) x and yExplanation: The teacher mentions “the variables x and y” when discussing the math problem.20.You are listening to a news report about a recent environmental project.Reporter: “In our next story, we have information about a new recycling initiative in the city. This project aims to increase the amount of plastic waste that is recycled by 50% over the next year.”Question: What is the goal of the recycling initiative mentioned in the news report?A) To reduce the amount of plastic waste by 50%B) To increase the amount of plastic waste that is recycled by 50%C) To decrease the amount of plastic waste producedD) To find new ways to reuse plastic wasteAnswer: B) To increase the amount of plastic waste that is recycled by 50% Explanation: The news report explicitly states that the project aims to increase the amount of plastic waste that is recycled by 50% over the next year.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Impact of Technology on EducationReading Passage:In recent years, the rapid development of technology has had a profound impact on various aspects of our lives, and education is no exception. With the advent of the internet and digital devices, traditional classroom settings have started to change. This article explores the impact of technology on education, focusing on both positive and negative aspects.The Positive AspectsOne of the most significant benefits of technology in education is the availability of vast amounts of information at our fingertips. Students can now access educational resources from all over the world, which broadens their horizons and enhances their learning experience. Additionally, online courses and educational platforms like Coursera and Khan Academy have made it possible for people to learn at their own pace and convenience.Interactive learning tools, such as educational software and simulations, have also become increasingly popular. These tools provide a more engaging and dynamic learning environment, which can help students grasp complex concepts more easily. For example, a biology student can use a virtual dissection software to explore the human body without the need for a real cadaver.The Negative AspectsDespite the numerous advantages, technology also brings some challenges toeducation. One of the main concerns is the potential for distraction. With the internet and social media at their disposal, students may find it difficult to stay focused on their studies. Moreover, there is a risk of creating a digital divide, where students from disadvantaged backgrounds may not have equal access to technology and online resources.Another issue is the over-reliance on technology. While it can be a powerful tool, excessive use of digital devices may lead to a lack of critical thinking skills and reduced face-to-face interactions. This can affect social development and the ability to collaborate effectively in a team.Questions:1.What is one significant benefit of technology in education mentioned in the passage?A) Increased social interactionsB) Availability of vast amounts of informationC) Reduced cost of textbooksD) Improved physical fitness2.According to the passage, what is a potential negative effect of technology on education?A) Enhanced critical thinking skillsB) Increased engagement in learningC) Creation of a digital divideD) Improved access to educational resources3.The passage suggests that excessive use of digital devices may lead to which of the following?A) Enhanced social developmentB) Increased face-to-face interactionsC) Reduced face-to-face interactionsD) Improved critical thinking skillsAnswers:1.B) Availability of vast amounts of information2.C) Creation of a digital divide3.C) Reduced face-to-face interactions三、完型填空（15分）Complete the passage by choosing the best option for each blank from the given choices below.The story of the [1] English language is a fascinating journey that has taken hundreds of years. It began in [2], where the [3] people spoke a language that is now known as Old English. Over time, this language [4] by the Normans, who [5] from France. This influence is still evident in many [6] of the English language today.1.A. originB. varietyC. historyD. feature2.A. EuropeC. FranceD. Germany3.A. FrenchB. GermanC. EnglishD. Spanish4.A. evolvedB. disappearedC. was replacedD. was ignored5.A. movedB. invadedC. visitedD. immigrated6.A. originsB. rootsC. branchesD. forms Answers:1.A. origin2.B. England4.A. evolved5.B. invaded6.B. roots四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The movie was so fascinating that_______(we/it) couldn’t stop thinking about it even after we left the cinema.答案：we解析：根据句意，这里表示的是我们自己在电影院里观看电影后的感受，所以应该使用主语”we”。

江苏省宿迁市八年级(上)期中英语试卷含答案

江苏省八年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)

八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.What __________ honest boy!And he is __________ best student of all．（）A. a； aB. an；/C. a； theD. an； the2.The Changjiang River is ________in the world．（）A. the longer riverB. the long riverC. one of the longest riversD. one of the longest river3.Strangely，the boys in our class can sing _____________ than the girls．（）A. more beautifulB. much beautifullyC. much more beautifullyD. much more beautiful4.Please try your best to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people．（）A. few； littleB. a few； a littleC. less； fewerD. fewer； less5.I think teachers are the most hard-working people．Do you _____ me？（）A. go on withB. catch up withC. agree withD. think of6.My father is a good driver．He has a pretty good ____________ of direction．（方向）（）A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense7.The girl _______ long hair is ___________ in her class．（）A. has，tallestB. has，the tallestC. with，tallerD. with，the tallest8.The trip from the school _____ about half an hour by coach．It was too ______．（）A. spends，boredB. takes，boredC. spent，boringD. took，boring9.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese．I think she needs _________ it every day．（）A. practice to speakB. to practice speakingC. practice speakingD. to practice to speak10.Jenny is very kind，and she often ________ her toys ______ her friends．（）A. gives，withB. shows，withC. shares，withD. shares，to11.--What're you ____________--My husband's health problem ___________ me a lot．（）A. worrying，worriesB. worried，worriesC. worried about，worries aboutD. worrying about，worries12.--What do British people call"_______"？--They call it"holiday"．（）A. fallB. vacationC. mailD. elevator13.---The number of the members in the club ________ forty．---How many of ________ are boys（）A. is； theyB. is； themC. are； theyD. are； them14.The students have about twenty days ______for Spring Festival every year．（）A. onB. .outC. .inD. .off15.-Please don't say a bad word about anyone．-________．（）A. Sorry，I won'tB. Sorry，I don'tC. OK，I doD. Yes，I won't二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）The day was like any other day in his life．Tom walked past the (16) on the street corner．He stopped to look at the front row of shoes，and he felt (17) to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there．Looking down，he felt sorry for himself．He really wanted to have them for his birthday．He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his (18) about it．He knew she would give him anything he (19) if she could．But he also knew very well she had little (20)．He decided not to go home at once(21) he looked worried and his mother would notice it．So he went to the park and sat on the grass．Then he saw a boy in a wheelchair （轮椅）．He noticed that the boy (22) the wheel with his hands．Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no (23)．He looked at his own feet．"It's much(24) to be without shoes than without feet，"he thought．There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad．He went away and (25)，thinking he was happier．16. A. school B. park C. shop D. hotel17. A. happy B. sad C. surprised D. angry18. A. sister B. mother C. father D. teacher19. A. bought B. saw C. liked D. hated20. A. time B. food C. help D. money21. A. but B. so C. because D. and22. A. pushed B. pulled C. took D. moved23. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs24. A. better B. worse C. easier D. harder25. A. shouted B. called C. smiled D. cried．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AOnce there was a little girl in a village．She spent summers on her grandfather's farm．The year she was four，she knew some ducks．The ducks were white with orange feet．They lived in a little wooden house near the road．The little girl liked these ducks very much．Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）．The ducks went into the water．The little girl sat on the bank（岸）and saw them swimming in the pond．The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫）back．Then one day the ducks were gone．No one would say anything about them．The little girl was afraid to ask where they were．One night everyone sat down for dinner．The food looked a little like chicken．The girl didn't want to eat．Can you guess why？26.The ducks were ______ ．A. yellow and orangeB. yellow and whiteC. white and had orange feetD. white and black27.At the end of the story，the ducks were probably ______A. under the waterB. on the plateC. in the wooden houseD. swimming in the pond28.The story is mainly about ______ ．A. eating chickenB. sitting by the pondC. living on a farmD. ducks and a little girl．BMr．Lewis was a dance teacher．He was a nice man and always had a lot of students．One year he moved to a new town，and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there，but he decided to move again to a big city．He would have more work there．When one of his students heard that he was going to leave，she said to him，"The new teacher won't be as good as you are．"Mr．Lewis was happy when he heard this，but he said，"Oh no．I'm sure he'll be as good as I am----or even better．"The student said，"No．Five teachers have come and gone while I've been here，and each new one was worse than the last．"29.Mr．Lewis wanted to move to a big city because ______A. he hated the small townB. he couldn't make a living in the small townC. it would be easy for him to have more work in the cityD. it made him spend more money in the town30.Before Mr．Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancingA. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six31.From the story we can conclude（推论）that the student wished ______A. to have a better teacherB. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacherD. to see the sixth teacher．CSaturday，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot，wet city of Bangkok．This is our first trip to Thailand．All the different smells make us want to try the food．We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight．The hotel we are staying in is cheap，and very clean．We plan to stay here for a few days，visit some places in the city，and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North．Tuesday，March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising!The places are interesting．We visited the famous market which was on water，and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables．Everything is so colorful，and we have taken hundreds of photos already!Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai．We will take the train north，stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai．Friday，March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring．We visited a small village in the mountains．The village people here love the quiet life---no computers or phones．They are the kindest people I have ever met．They always smile and say"hello"．Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai，so smiling is the best way to show our kindness．I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year．32.It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok．A. often feel hungryB. can always find cheap thingsC. can't take any photosD. can enjoy themselves33.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand．B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus．C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains．D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand．34.The people in the village ______ ．A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the cities35.What is the best title（标题）for the whole diary？______A. My First Travel．B. The Outside World．C. Traveling in Thailand．D. A Country on the Train．四、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）36.Both the Chinese family and American family are （71）s______ than they werebefore．Most young Chinese parents have only one child and young Americans also like to have（72）f______ children better than their parents．However，（73）u______ the Chinese family，many young American couples （夫妇）think that it's not easy to get along with their parents．They'll leave their parents and have their （74）o______ home once they get married．Many of them would almost never live with their parents again．Things are very （75）d______ in China．Both the young and the old admit （承认）the problem （76）b______ them，but they will try to （77）u______ each other．Besides，sons and daughters in China still feel that they should （78）t______good care of their parents，and the old also think they can do something to help their （79）b______ children．So in China，many （80）o______ parents still live with their children after they get married．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）37.My sister Mei Lin hopes to be a______ （社会的） worker．38.May is my______（真正的）friend because she never tells others my secrets．39.Sandy's drawing is the best in the drawing______ （比赛）．40.He can speak______（法语）well．41.Nancy always______（讨论） problems with her classmates after class．六、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）42.Next week we will have a______（month） test on Maths．ura is a lovely girl with______ （smile） eyes．44.The sick man（病人） is getting much______ （ill）．45.Sun Yang is one of the best______（swim） in the world．46.Mr．Green is a______（humour） teacher．His students all like him．七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）47.那所学校怎么样？______ that school______48.他能替朋友保守秘密．He can____________ for his friends．49.每周五下午，我们的学校结束的比平常早一些．On Friday afternoon，our school____________ than usual．50.学习外语是一件乐事．____________ languages is fun．51.孩子们总是很乐意帮助那些需要帮助的人．Children are always____________ help people in need．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）52.以"My best friend"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文．要求所写内容必须包括如下信息，并作适当的发挥，写全Peter的梦想，并说明理由；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地点．1．我的好朋友名叫Peter，他戴着圆圆的小眼镜，看起来很聪明．2．他是一个慷慨的男孩，经常和同学分享他的东西；3．他是一个友好的人，…．4．他理想的学校不大．可以挑选自己喜欢的科目学习；每个月可以进行学校旅行．5．他长大后…答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．what修饰名词或名词短语，What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！honest是以元音音素开头的，故用an，后面表达的是最好的学生，最高级best前加上the，故答案是D．多么诚实的孩子啊，他是最好的学生．what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．形容词的最高级要有一个表示比较的范围，根据"in the world"可知这是一个比较的范围，所以要用最高级，只能从C，D两项中进行选择，又因为one of的意思是"…中的之一"后面要跟复数名词，综上所述，故选C．长江是世界上最长的河流之一．首先要掌握形容词的最高级，还要掌握one of的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3.【答案】C【解析】答案C．空格后than是形容词或副词的标志词，所以空格处需要选择形容词或副词比较级形式，排除B．空格前sing是动词，修饰动词需要用副词，排除A和D．故选C．奇怪的是，我们班的男生唱歌要比女生好听的多．考生一定要记住看到than就知道是比较级的标志词．形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．fewer是few的比较级，意思是"较少的"修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，意思是"较少的"修饰不可数名词．根据"________ money and ________ people"第一个空格后面的词语是不可数名词money，所以前面要用less来填空，第二个空格后面是people，所以要用fewer 来填空，结合句意"用比较少的钱和比较少的人来完成这个工作"故选C．请尽可能的用比较少的钱和比较少的人来完成这个工作．首先要掌握形容词比较级，还要掌握fewer和less的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】C【解析】正确答案：C．A是继续，B是赶上，追上，C是同意，D是觉得、认为．根据题干可知说话人觉得老师是最辛勤的人们，问对方是否同意他的说法，故选择C．我觉得老师是最辛勤的人们．你同意我的说法吗？本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．6.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查名词词义辨析．句意"我父亲是一个好司机．他有很好的方向感．"idea主意，feeling感觉，experience经验．根据题意父亲是一个好司机．可知他应该有很好的方向感．故选D．我父亲是一个好司机．他有很好的方向感．了解所给选项中名词词义，再结合句意进行选择．7.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．形容词最高级要有一个表示比较的范围，根据"in her class"在她班里，可知这是一个表示比较的范围，所以要用最高级，又因为"The girl _______ long hair"the girl是句子的主语，也就是说"_______ long hair"要作定语来修饰the girl，结合给出的选项，所以要用with 短语来修饰girl，故选D．那个长头发女孩是她班里最高的女孩．首先要掌握形容词最高级的用法，还要掌握with短语的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查ing形容词和ed形容词．根据题干：The trip from the school _____ about half an hour by coach．It was too ______．这次旅行从学校乘长途汽车花了半个小时，太无聊了．从句中的was可知时态是过去时，句中动词要用过去式，故排除A、B．spend的主语一般是人，take的主语是it，本题主语是the trip，故用take的过去式took．同时boring的主语是物，bored的主语是人，本题主语是it，所以用boring，故选择D．--这次旅行从学校乘长途汽车花了半个小时，太无聊了．考查ing形容词和ed形容词．ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是人，所以确定主语是关键．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查搭配．句意"丽莎中文有点差，我想她需要每天都要练习说它．"．这里的need需要，是实义动词．need to do sth需要做某事，因此A，C不正确．practice doing sth练习做某事．因此D不正确．答案是B．丽莎中文有点差，我想她需要每天都要练习说它．考查搭配．这里要掌握need to do sth需要做某事，及practice doing sth练习做某事，这两个句型，做题就很简单了．10.【答案】C【解析】正确答案：C．根据题干可知珍妮很善良，她经常和朋友分享她的玩具，其中share sth．with sb．表示和某人分享某物，故选择C．珍妮非常善良，她经常和朋友们分享她的玩具．本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，熟记常用的短语含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．11.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查动名词．根据题干：worry在表示为某事担心时，要加介词about，在表示让谁担心时，直接接宾语．结合语境你正在担心什么？可知前文描述的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态．构成是主语+be+doing，先排除B、C．下文描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态．后面是人，选D．--你正在担心什么？--我丈夫的健康问题让我很担心．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．句意"--英国人管假期叫什么？--他们叫它"holiday"．"fall下落，vacation假期，mail邮件，elevator电梯．根据题意回答他们叫它"holiday"．可知应该选vacation假期，其他都与题意不符．故选B．--英国人管假期叫什么？--他们叫它"holiday"．了解所给选项中名词词义，再结合句意进行选择．13.【答案】B【解析】答案：B，考查系动词．句意"--俱乐部成员的数量是四十人．--他们中男生有多少人？"根据题干The number of the members in the club ________ forty．可知the number of是…的数量，后面接名词单数，所以用is；How many of ________ are boys介词of+人称代词宾格形式，这里代词指的是上文中四十个成员，所以用them．故选B．--俱乐部成员的数量是四十人．--他们中男生有多少人？掌握一些固定用法的含义，分析上下句子之间的关系，根据具体内容作答．14.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查副词词义辨析．句意"学生们每年春节大约有二十天的假期．"on在…之上，out在外，in在…之内，off切断、走开．have+时间段+off，表示休多长时间的假．是固定搭配．根据题意应该同学们大约休二十天的假．故选D．学生们每年春节大约有二十天的假期．了解副词词义及一些固定用法，再结合句意进行选择．15.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"--请不要说任何人的坏话．--对不起，我不会了．"．A对不起，我不会了．B对不起，我不．C好的，我说．D是的，我不会了．做错事情应该说"对不起，我不会了"，因此答案是A．--请不要说任何人的坏话．--对不起，我不会了．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【解析】36．C 考查名词school学校，park公园，shop商店，hptel旅店．根据后文He stopped to look at the front row of shoes可知他路过一家鞋店，故选C 37．A 考查形容词happy快乐的，sad伤心的，surprised感到惊讶的，angry生气的．根据后文the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there可知他是非常高兴的，故选A38．B 考查名词sister姐妹，mother妈妈，father爸爸，teacher老师．根据后文his mother would notice it可知他是不知道怎样告诉他的妈妈，故选B39．C 考查动词的过去式bought买，see看见，like喜欢，hate讨厌．根据前文He knew she would give him anything 可知他妈妈在条件允许的情况下，会给他一切他喜欢的东西，故选C40．D 考查名词time时间，food食物，help帮助，money钱．男孩不能买鞋的原因就是家庭经济困难，故选D41．C 考查连词but但是，so因此，because因为，and和．He decided not to go home at once他决定立刻回家的原因是he looked worried and his mother would notice it，因此两者之间存在因果关系，故选C42．D 考查动词push推，pull拉，take带走，move移动．根据后文the wheel with his hands可知他是在用手使轮胎移动，故选D43．B 考查名词hand手，feet脚，arm手臂，leg腿．根据后文without feet可知轮椅上的男孩没有脚，故选B44．A 考查形容词better更好的，worse更糟糕的，easier更容易的，harder更困难的．根据后文There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad可知他是认为没有鞋比没有脚要好得多，故选A45．C 考查动词shout叫，call打电话，smile微笑，cry哭泣．根据后文thinking he was happier可知他是在微笑，故选C这篇文章主要讲述了一个男孩想要一双鞋子最终放弃的故事．这篇文章主要考查对重要词汇的运用，平时注意积累．26.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】46．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第一行The ducks were white with orange feet．鸭子是白色的有橙色的脚．可知，选C．47．答案：B．细节理解题．根据最后一段段意"后来有一天鸭子都不见了，没有人会说什么，小女孩不敢问他们在哪里，一天晚上，每个人都坐下来吃饭，食物看起来有点像鸡肉，女孩不想吃，你能猜出为什么吗？"，可知，鸭子可能在盘子里．选B．48．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一段The ducks were white with orange feet．They lived in a little wooden house near the road．The little girl liked these ducks very much．鸭子是白色的，有橙色的脚．他们住在路边的一个小木屋里．小女孩非常喜欢这些鸭子．及第二段小女孩和鸭子们玩，可知短文主要介绍鸭子和小女孩．选D．文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍一个小女孩在她祖父的农场里过夏天，她认识了一些鸭子，而且很喜欢这些鸭子，一天鸭子都不见了，没人知道它们去哪里了．晚上吃饭时，桌子上的食物有点像鸡肉，女孩不想吃，你猜为什么？阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．29.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】49．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第一段最后两句but he decided to move again to a big city．He would have more work there．但是他决定再搬到一个大城市去，他会在那里做更多的工作．可知，搬去大城市是因为他在城里很容易有更多的工作．选C．50．答案：C．细节理解题．根据最后一句No．Five teachers have come and gone while I've been here，and each new one was worse than the last包括你在内，我在这期间已经来来去去5位教师了，后来的总是比以前的差．可知，之前有五位老师．选C．51．答案：A．推理判断题．根据最后一行Oh no．I'm sure he'll be as good as I am----or even better．"The student said，"No．Five teachers have come and gone while I've been here，and each new one was worse than the last．"哦，不一定．我相信他也会像我一样好，或许更好．"但是那学生说到："包括你在内，我在这期间已经来来去去5位教师了，后来的总是比以前的差．"．可知，学生们想要有一位更好的老师．选A．文章大意：这是一篇人物类阅读．主要介绍路易斯是一位舞蹈老师，一次他要搬到城市去，一个学生听到他要离开的消息后找到他并对他说："新来的老师一定不比你好．"，路易斯听到后很高兴，并安慰他说其他老师一定也很好．但这个学生说"包括你在内，我在这期间已经来来去去5位教师了，后来的总是比以前的差．"．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】52 D判断推理题．根据第二篇日记描述Bangkok is wonderful and surprising!曼谷很漂亮而且充满惊喜；从而判断游客可以玩得很开心，故选D53 B细节理解题．根据第二篇日记描述Later today we will leave for ChiangMai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai．今天晚些我们会去清迈待两天，然后坐大巴到清莱．从而得知从清迈到清莱是坐大巴，故B 正确54 A细节理解题．根据第三篇日记描述They are the kindest people I have ever met．他们是我见过的最友好的人．故选A，对别人很友好55 C标题归纳题．这三篇日记This is our first trip to Thailand主要讲述了作者在泰国的旅行，包括曼谷，清迈和清莱，所以最佳标题选C泰国之旅这篇短文包括了三篇日记，讲述了作者在泰国的旅行，包括了曼谷，清迈和清莱三个地方．并对三个地方的旅行进行了介绍本文的问题大部分是细节理解题，可以直接从文中找出，剩下的是主旨大意题只要理解文章意思也可轻松解答．36.【答案】【小题1】maller【小题2】ewer【小题3】nlike【小题4】wn【小题5】ifferent【小题6】etween【小题7】nderstand【小题8】ake【小题9】usy【小题10】ld【解析】71．smaller，考察形容词辨析，由下文可知，现在的家庭比以前要小，因为是和之前比较，所以用比较级，填写smaller．72．fewer，考察形容词辨析，Chinese parents have only one child中国人只要一个孩子，由此推测美国人要孩子的数量也会比他们父母那一代要少，涉及两者之间的比较，用比较级，填写fewer．73．unlike，考察介词辨析，many young American couples （夫妇） think that it's not easy to get along with their parents许多的美国人认为和父母相处不是很好，这和中国人不同，unlike表示不像…填写unlike．74．own，考察形容词辨析，They'll leave their parents他们离开父母，由此可知是离开父母在自己的房子里生活，填写own．75．different，考察形容词辨析，前文提到美国人都会离开父母自己生活，而中国人都会和父母生活，所以两者是不同的，填写different．76．between，考察连词辨析，Both the young and the old admit年轻人和老人都承认…承认的是彼此之间的问题，填写between．77．understand，考察动词辨析，each other相互的，既然两者之间存在问题，那么就应该相互理解，try to do sth表示试着做，填写understand．78．take，考察动词辨析，parents父母，在中国，孩子会照顾父母，take care of 表示照顾，should后面用动词原形，填写take．79．busy，考察形容词辨析，the old also think they can do something to help their老人会帮助他们的孩子，首字母为b，由此可以推测是工作繁忙的孩子，填写busy．80．old，考察形容词辨析，with their children after they get married．和结婚的孩子住在一起，由此推测是老人，填写old．文章大意本文讲述了中西方年轻一代和他们父母一代的区别．现在，人们普遍不会想生很多的孩子，很多家庭都只会要一个孩子．在中国，老人会和年轻人住在一起，而美国人一成年就会离开父母．考察首字母填空，此类题目首先应该通读全文，根据上下句及全文大意确定填入词，根据语态及时态确定填入词的正确形式．37.【答案】social【解析】答案：social．根据题干My sister Mei Lin hopes to be a--（社会的） worker．可知句意为：我妹妹美琳希望成为一名社会工作者．worker是个名词，修饰名词一般用形容词修饰．social，社会的，形容词．故填：social．我妹妹美琳希望成为一名社会工作者．本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．38.【答案】true【解析】答案：true．根据题干May is my--（真正的）friend because she never tells others my secrets．可知句意为：May是我真正的朋友，因为她从不告诉别人我的秘密．句子中friend是个名词，修饰名词的话应该用形容词，true，真正的，形容词．故填：true．May是我真正的朋友，因为她从不告诉别人我的秘密．本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．39.【答案】competition【解析】答案：competition．根据题干Sandy's drawing is the best in the drawing （比赛）．可知句意为：Sandy 的绘画是绘画比赛中最好的．competition，比赛，名词．故填：competition．Sandy的绘画是绘画比赛中最好的．本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．40.【答案】French【解析】答案：French．根据题干He can speak--（法语）well．可知句意为：他能很好地说法语．French，法语，名词．故填：French．他能很好地说法语．本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．41.【答案】discusses【解析】答案：discusses．根据题干Nancy always--（讨论） problems with her classmates after class．可知句意为：Nancy 总是在下课后和同学讨论问题．always，总是，一般用于一般现在时之中，主语是Nancy，是第三人称单数，后面的动词应该用第三人称单数形式．discusses，讨论，动词，三单形式是discusses．故填：discusses．Nancy 总是在下课后和同学讨论问题．本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．42.【答案】monthly【解析】答案：monthly 考查单词填空．根据句意：下周我们将进行每月一次数学的测验．要用形容词修饰test，month是名词，形容词是monthly．下周我们将每月进行一次数学测验．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后能理解各选项内容，有时可能没有必要细细区分每个单词的含义，仅根据句子语气就可以判断出正确答案．43.【答案】smiling【解析】答案：smiling．考查动名词．句意"劳拉是一个可爱的女孩有着微笑的眼睛．"．smile微笑，动词．with和，表示伴随状态，介词．后跟动名词．smile的动名词是smiling微笑．答案是smiling．劳拉是一个可爱的女孩有着微笑的眼睛．单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．44.【答案】worse【解析】答案：worse．考查比较级．句意"这个病人更糟了"．ill生病的、坏的，形容词或副词．结合语境"is getting"正变得．可知，应该是"更糟糕了"，用比较级形式．ill的比较级是worse更糟糕地．答案是worse．这个病人变得更糟了．单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．45.【答案】swimmers【解析】答案：swimmers．考查名词复数．句意"孙杨是世界上最好的游泳运动员之一．"．swim游泳，动词．one of…"…之一"，后跟名词复数．swim的名词是swimmer．复数是swimmers游泳者．答案是swimmers．孙杨是世界上最好的游泳运动员之一．单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．46.【答案】humorous【解析】答案：humorous 考查单词填空．根据题干：teacher是名词，前面要用形容词，humour是名词，形容词是humorous格林先生是一个幽默的老师，他的学生都喜欢他．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后能理解各选项内容，有时可能没有必要细细区分每个单词的含义，仅根据句子语气就可以判断出正确答案．47.【答案】What's；like【解析】答案：What's like．询问的是客观事实用一般现在时，表示像什么样用be like，疑问词what，主语that school三单，故is，故答案是What's like．What's like．。

初二八年级上学期期中英语附答案解析

14. How many stamps will the woman buy?
A.5. B.6. C.7.
C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. Docs the girl know when Mother’s Day is?
八年级上英语学科
期中学情调研试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共100分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至5页，第Ⅱ卷5至6页。考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第I卷共65分
I.听力理解(本大题共20小题,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.
10. How will the girl go to school?
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
11. What does the woman want?
A. A room with a bath.
B. A room with a radio.
C. A room with a sea view.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——上周我没有观看比赛．你能告诉我发生了什么事？——我们队在最后几分钟得了分并赢得了这场比赛．
考查动词词义辨析。scored得到…分；missed错过；beat打赢，战胜，用于比赛时，后接宾语是战胜对手，表示"赢了某人"；win赢得，获胜，用作及物动词，后接宾语是表示某种比赛的名词或战争，而不是参加比赛的对手。根据句意赢得了这场比赛，所以第二空表示赢得比赛用won；因为赢得了比赛应该是我们队在最后几分钟得分，所以第一个空填scored。故选C。

江苏省宿迁市泗洪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案)

2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学情调研九年级英语试题（时间：100分钟总分：140分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一部分：听对话回答问题听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

5．What are they talking aboutA．Personality and job．B．Teachers and students．C．Hobby and activity．6．What do we know about DavidA．He often feels proud．B．He is a top student．C．His classmates dislike him．7．What's the woman's adviceA．Work even harder．B．Run away from work．C．Plan time better．8．Where is the man goingA．A hospital．B．A school．C．A restaurant．9．Which bag does the woman preferA．The black one．B．The green one．C．The brown one．10．What is Lucy worried aboutA．Giving a speech．B．Taking exams．C．Taking part in competitions．第二部分：听对话和短文答题听下面一段对话和两篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。

对话和短文读两遍。

听一段对话，回答11 至12小题。

11．What are they talking aboutA．Room colours．B．Clothes colours．C．Colour therapy．12．What is Mum's adviceA．To choose orange．B．To choose blue．C．To choose pink．听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，完成信息记录表。

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