人教版新目标八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点总结
（形容词、副词）比较级、最高级专项练习及答案一. 写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级：1. nice _________2. fat3. slow _________4. dry _________5. happy _________6. wet _________7. much 8. ill_________ 9. little _________10. bad _________ 11. thin ________ _12. far _________13. early 14. careful________ 15. exciting_______16.well______ 17.friendly________ 18. green_________19. few________ 20.busy_______ 21creative_________二. 根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空：1. Mr. smith is _________ man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold)3. This radio is not so ________ as that one. (cheap)4. It is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot)5. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful)6. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)7. which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy)8. My room is _______ than yours. (small)9. Hainan is _______ from beijing than hunan. (far)10.Skating is ___________ than swimming. (exciting)11.Jim is _______ than all the others. (honest)12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad)13.The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold)14. Now our lives are becoming _________ and __________. (good)15. there are _______ boys than girls in our class. (few)16.the _______(hard) you work, the ________(happy) your parents will be.17.he is __________(tall) of the two.18.of all the subjects, he likes english _______(well).19.he runs __________(fast) of the three.20.he got _________(good) grades in his class.三、用适当形式填空：1. bob is _________ ( young ) than fred, but ___________ (tall) than fred.2. jim is not as ___________ (tall) as jack.3. almost all the students' faces are the samebut li deming looks _______ (fat) than before after the summer holidays.4.which is _________ (heavy), the hen or the chicken?5.-- how _________ (tall) is sally?-- she' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). what about xiaoling? -- she' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall).she is much _______ (short) than sally.she is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.6. he is ______ (bad) at learning maths. he is much _______ (bad) at chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at english.7. annie says sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. he is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, i think.9. a dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. an orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) thana watermelon.11. the changjiang river is the _______ (long) river in china.12. sue is a little ___________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. my room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--how difficult is physics? --i' m not sure.-- is it ________ (difficult) than maths? -- i don’t think so.15.-- annie plays the piano very _________ (well).-- sue plays it _____ (well) than annie. and sally plays it the ______ (well).16. saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. her mother is getting ____________ (fat) and ________ (fat).18. i think it’s too expensive. i' d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. he comes to school much ____________ (early) than i.20. this book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. your classroom is __________ (wide) and ___________ (bright) than ours.22. practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. the ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. nowadays(现在) english is __________( important )than any other subject, 1 think.25. most of the students think a lion is much ________ (dangerous) than a bear and it is the __________ (dangerous) animal in the world26. my brother is two years __________ (old) than me.27. tom is as ________(fat) as jim.28. is your sister __________(young) than you? yes,she is.29. who is ___________(thin),you or helen? helen is.30. whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? hers is.31. mary’s hair is as __________(long) as lucy’s.32.ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.33.________ nancy sing __________ (well) than helen? yes, she _____.34.fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.35.my eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..36.which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?37.who gets up _________(early),tim or tom?38._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?no,they______.39. jim runs _____(slow). but ben runs _____(slow).40.the child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.41.he is as________(careful) as me, but mary doesn’t do her homework as______as me.四. 用of, than, in, as填空。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结材料
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the li ves of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15.how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率一般用once a week ，twice a month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点总结
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：1.on weekends 在周末2. go to the movies 去看电影3. look after=take care of 照顾4. surf the internet 上网5. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式6. go skateboarding 去滑滑板7.watch TV看电视8. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读9. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. take more exercise 做更多的运动12. the same as 与什么相同13. once a month一月一次14. be different from 不同15. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次16. make a difference to 对什么有影响Eg：As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
Eg：A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
17. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数18. although=though虽然 <不能与but连用>Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.)句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because 就不能再用so.19. most of the students=most students大多数学生20. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. as for至于22. activity survey活动调查23. do homework做家庭作业24. do house work做家务事25. eat less meat吃更少的肉26. junk food垃圾食物27. be good for 对什么有益28. be bad for对什么有害29. want to do sth 想做某事30. want sb to do sth想某人做某事31. try to do sth 尽量做某事32. come home from school放学回家33. of course=certainly=sure当然34. get good grades取得好成绩35. some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议give advice 提出建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议36. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth37. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜38. hardly= almost not几乎不 hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不39. keep/be in good health保持健康40. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目41. Animal World 动物世界42. play soccer踢足球43.every day 每天every day 与 everyday1. every day作状语，译为“每一天”。
新版人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点汇总
新版人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点汇总Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 知识清单三、句型：1.Did you go anywhere special?你去了什么特别的地方了吗？2.Everything was really interesting. 一切都很有趣。
3.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening butread.4.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书再没什么事情可做了。
5.I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己和小鸟一样。
6.We saw houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 我看到了一百年前的中国商人的房屋。
7.I wonder what life was like in the past. 我想知道过去的生活是什么样。
8.What a difference a day makes! 一日之间变化多大呀！9.We waited over an hour because there were too many people. 因为人太多了，我们等了一小时。
10.Because of the bad weather, I couldn’t see anything below. 因为天气糟糕，我看不到山下任何东西。
11.I was quite tired, but the city looked wonderful form the top of the hill! 我非常累，但是从山顶看城市的景色特别美！12.I didn’t bring back anything from Malaysia. 我没有从马来西亚带回任何东西！13.Someone looked at the map and found out weren’t anywhere near the top! 有人查看了地图，发现我们完全没有接近山顶！14.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的腿如此累以至于我都想放弃了。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳和作文范文
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉；感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语：因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出；查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法：1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢？16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18.enough +名词，形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册
人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 1Where did you go on vacation? （讨论假期生活，一般过去时）Unit 2How often do you exercise? （讨论生活习惯，一般此刻时）Unit 3I'm more outgoing than my sister （讨论事物对照，形容词比较级）Unit 4What's the best movie theater? （讨论事物比较，形容词最高等）Unit5Do you want to watch a game show? （讨论心里想法，一般此刻时）Unit6I ’ m going to study computer science.谈(谈生活的目标，一般未来时)Unit7Will people have robots?(对未来生活的预知，一般未来时)Unit8How do you make a banana milk shake?( 描绘进度，祈使句 )Unit9Can you come to my party?( 学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表恳求的句子)Unit10If you go to the party, you ’ ll have a great作出决time定，.(学习if的条件状语从句 )①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的to do 和 doing 的差别⑥ed 形容词和 ing 形容词的差别⑦ “近义词”的差别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的组成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语变换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培育。
⑾叹息句的构造和连词的选择。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv. 任何地方n.任何 (一个 )地方wonderful ['w ?nd?fl] adj. 出色的；极好的few [fju ?] adj. 极少的； n.少许most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多半的；something ['s?mθ ??] pron某.事物；nothing(=not⋯anything) ['n?θ ??]pron.没有什么n.没有myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你自hen [hen] n.母；雌禽bored [b??d] adj. 无聊的；的；郁的pig n.猪diary ['da ??ri] n. 日；日簿 (keep a diary)seem [si?m] vi. 仿佛；仿佛someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人quite a few 相当多；许多 (后接可数名 )of course [?vk??s] 自然activity [?k't ?v?ti] n. 活；活decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；定 (decide to do sth.)try [tra ?] v.；法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.；禽paragliding ['p?r ?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n. 自行building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物trader ['tre ?d?(r)] n. 商人；商船wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v. 诧异；想知道；疑difference ['d?fr ?ns] n.差别；不一样top [t?p] n.部；wait [we?t] v.等；等候 (wait for)umbrella [ ?m'brel ?] n.；雨wet [wet] adj. 湿的；雨天的below [b?'l ??] prep.低于；在 ...下边 adv.在下边as [?z] conj.仿佛；像 ...一enough [?'n?f] adj.足的 adv.足地；充足地duck [d?k] n.肉；hungry(反 full) ['h ??ɡ ri] adj.的；期望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜；n.不喜；；讨厌重点短1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains 去登山4. go to the beach去海5. visit museums参博物6. go to summer camp去参加夏令7.quite a few相当多8.study for⋯⋯而学9.go out出去10.most of the time大多半11. taste good起来很好吃12.have a good time玩得高13. of course自然14.feel like⋯⋯的感；感觉到15.go shopping去物16.in the past在去17.walk around 四逛逛18.because of 因19. one bowl of⋯一碗⋯⋯20. the next day次日21. drink tea品茶22.find out 找出；明23.go on24.take photos照相25. something important重要的事26. up and down上上下下27. come up出来28.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 某人某物29.taste + adj. 起来⋯⋯30.look+adj. 看起来⋯⋯31.nothing ⋯ but+原形除了⋯⋯ 以外什么都没有32.seem+（ to be） + adj.看起来⋯⋯33. arrive in+ 大地址/ arrive at+ 小地址到达某地34.decide to do sth.决定去做某事35. try doing sth.做某事/36.try to do sth. 全力去做某事37.forget doing sth. 忘做某事 /38.forget to do sth. 忘做某事39.enjoy doing sth. 喜做某事40.want to do sth. 想去做某事41.start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth.停止做某事43.dislike doing sth.不喜做某事44.keep doing sth. 做某事45.Why not do. sth.? 什么不做⋯⋯呢？46. so+adj.+that+ 从句这样⋯⋯ 以致于⋯⋯47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告某人（不要）做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.玩)得畅快三、重点句子：1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假的？2.Long time no see.许久不。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where Did You Go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.Useful Phrases:1.go on n: XXX2.stay at home: not go out3.go to the mountains: visit mountains4.go to the beach: visit the XXX5.visit museums: go to museums6.go to summer camp: attend summer camp7.quite a few: many8.study for: learn something for a purpose9.go out: leave home10.most of the time: the majority of the time11.taste good: have a good taste12.have a good time: enjoy oneself13.of course: certainly14.XXX: have a feeling of15.go shopping: buy XXX16.in the past: in the us time17.walk around: stroll18.because of: due to19.one bowl of: a small bowl of20.the next day: the following day21.XXX: have XXX22.find out: discover23.go on: continue24.take photos: shoot pictures25.something important: something significant26.up and down: moving in different nse up: appearUseful Sentence Structures:1.buy sth。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册
人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册一、Unit 1本单元主要学习了介绍自己和他人的基本信息、询问和回答年龄以及表达喜欢和不喜欢的事物。
以下是本单元的主要知识点：1. 介绍自己和他人- 表达自己的姓名：My name is...- 询问对方的姓名：What's your name?- 回答对方的姓名：My name is...- 询问对方的国籍：Where are you from?- 回答对方的国籍：I'm from...- 询问对方的年龄：How old are you?- 回答对方的年龄：I'm...years old.2. 表达年龄- 数字1-100的表达法：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred.- 询问某人的年龄：How old are you?- 回答某人的年龄：I'm...years old.3. 表达喜好和不喜好- 喜欢某物：like- 不喜欢某物：don't like- 例句：I like playing basketball. / He doesn't like swimming.二、Unit 2本单元主要学习了询问和指示方向的表达方式，以及介绍某地的位置。
以下是本单元的主要知识点：1. 询问和指示方向- 询问某地的位置：Where is...?- 表示某地的位置：It's...- 例句：Where is the library? It's next to the school.2. 介绍某地的位置- 表示在某地的具体位置：on, in, under, next to, between, behind, in front of.- 例句：The supermarket is next to the bank. / The school is between the hospital and the post office.三、Unit 3本单元主要学习了购物和描述物品的基本词汇和句型。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语重点短语词组总结1-5单元
1-5单元重点短语词组Key Phrases in Each UnitUnit1 Where did you go on vacation?（1）decide to go(to someplace) 决定去(某地)decide to do something 决定做某事make a decision 做决定，下决心（2）have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得开心/痛快（=have fun/enjoy oneself）（3）the top of the mountain 山顶（4）stay at home 待在家里（5）go to the mountains 去山里go to the beach 去海边go to summer camp 参加夏令营（6）visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔visit museums 参观博物馆（7）feel like 感受到，给人……的感觉（8）quite a few 相当多，不少（9）of course 当然（10）because of 由于，因为（11）try to do something努力/尽力/试图做某事try doing something试着做某事have a try 尝试一下（此处try为n.）（12）dislike somebody/something 厌恶/不喜欢某人/某物（13）be/get bored with 对……厌倦（14）have a great difference in…在……方面存在很大差异make a difference 有影响，有转折，创造不同/有所成就be different from…与……不同（15）by oneself 某人独自（=on one's own）Unit2 How often do you exercise?（1）at least 至少，不少于，起码at most 至多，最多，不超过（2）such as 例如（3）more than 多于less than少于（4）use the Internet 使用网络（5）watch television/TV看电视（6）read English books 看英语书籍（7）go online 上网go shopping 去购物（8）eat vegetables and fruit 吃水果和蔬菜（9）most of the time 大部分时间（10）stay up late 熬夜, 晚睡（=burn the midnight oil）（11）healthy habits健康的习惯（12）Old habits die hard旧习难改（13）do housework 做家务help with housework 帮忙做家务do homework 做家庭作业（14）junk food垃圾食品fast food快餐，速食instant noodles方便面instant coffee速溶咖啡（15）hardly ever 几乎从不（16）once a day一天一次once a week一周一次once a year一年一次once again再次（17）twice a day一天两次twice a week一周两次twice a year一年两次once or twice一两次，偶尔（18）be full of sth. （有）大量的，丰富的（=be filled with sth.）（19）a full bottle of wine一满瓶葡萄酒a full day of…一整天的……a full life一个经历丰富的人生the full story全部情况（20）swing dance摇摆舞（21）be good for one’s health对某人身体健康好b e bad for one’s health 对某人身体健康有害（22）keep healthy 保持健康stay healthy 保持健康healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式healthy food有益健康的食物（23）one/a hundred percent百分百one percent 百分之一fifty percent百分之五十one percent of students…百分之一的学生……how many percent of the students…? 百分之几/多少的学生……？（24）常见的频度副词排序（程度从高到底）如下：always 总是100%almost always 几乎总是90%usually 通常80%often 经常60%sometimes 有时40%seldom 很少20%hardly ever 几乎不曾5%almost never 几乎从不2%never 从不0%（25）how often…? 问频率，意为“多久一次”how soon…? 问将来，意为“多久以后”how long…? 问时间段，意为“多久”，“多长时间”（26）sometimes是副词,意为“有时”,常用于一般现在时,表示频率some times意为“几次;几倍”sometime意为“某时”,可用于过去时或将来时some time意为“一段时间”（27）be good for对……有益be good at 擅长……be good to 对……友善Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.（1）care about 关心，在意care for 关心，照顾，喜欢（2）be different from 与……不同/有差异（3）bring out 使呈现，使表现出（4）the same as 和……相同/一致（5）in fact 事实上，实际上（6）be similar to 与……相似的（7）primary school 小学（8）be talented in在……方面有天赋（9）do the same things 做同样的事情（10）be good at sports 擅长运动（11）make sb. laugh让某人笑laugh at sb.嘲笑/取笑某人laugh with sb.与某人同声笑laugh loudly 大声笑（12）be quiet/keep quiet 保持安静（13）win a competition赢得一场比赛competition and cooperation 竞争与合作（14）true or false 是非，正误（15）be serious about 对……是认真的take it seriously 认真对待（16）It is （not）necessary to do sth. （没）有必要做某事（17）touch my heart触动我的心灵in touch with 和……有接触/有联系get in touch 取得联系keep in touch with 与……保持联系（18）break one’s arm摔断了胳膊break the rule违反规则（19）share…with sb.与某人分享某物lion’s share 最大的份额（20）collect information 收集信息get information 得到信息receive information 收到信息provide information提供信息a piece of information 一条消息（21）“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”The more, the better. 越多越好Unit4 What’s the best movie theater？（1）(be) close to 离……近（=next to）close friends 密友（=bosom friends知心朋友）a close game势均力敌的比赛（2）big screens 大屏幕（3）think about/ of 思考，考虑（4）do a survey of 做……的调查（5）as for 至于（6）win the prize for 获得……奖（7）the worst service 最差的服务（8）the cheapest price 最便宜的价格（9）in the south of China 在中国南部（10）talent show 才艺表演（11）have ...in common 有相同特征（12）all kinds of 各种各样的（13）be up to 是……的职责（14）play a role in… 在……中发挥作用（=play a part in…）（15）make up 编造，化妆，组成（16）for example 例如（17）唱快歌sing fast songs（18）take ...seriously 认真对待……（19）come true 实现（20）be careful of 当心，小心（21）look for 寻找（强调动作）find 找到（强调结果）（22）act as 作为，担当，充当（23）How do/does sb. like ...? 意为“某人认为……怎么样?”（=“What do/does sb.think of...?”或“What do/does sb.think about ...?”）（24）so far 到目前为止,迄今为止（= till now）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show？（1）action movie 动作片（2）find out 查明，弄清（3）take sb’s place 代替，替换（=take the place of sb.）（4）be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事get ready for 为……做准备，强调动作be ready for 为……做好了准备，强调状态get sth. ready 把某物准备好（5）do a good job干得好（6）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up (in) 穿上……盛装，用……装饰dress up as sb/sth. 装扮成某人或某物（7）talk show 脱口秀（8）talent show 才艺表演（9）can’t stand 受不了，不能忍受（10）soap opera肥皂剧（11）plan to do sth. 计划去做某事make a plan/plans 制定计划（12）sth.+happens/happened +to+sb. 某人发生某事sb. Happens/happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事（13）happen 偶然发生（无被动形式）take place 有计划发生（无被动形式）（14）expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）去做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望去做某事（15）be famous for... 因......而著名be famous as... 作为......而出名（16）good luck to sb. 祝某人好运bad luck 倒霉，坏运气（17）stand against 反对stand for 代表，表示stand out 突出；显著（18）appear to do sth. 似乎在做某事（19）succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事（be successful in doing sth.）（20）common names 常见的名字common mistakes 常犯的错误common sense 常识common interest 共同的兴趣common language 共同语言common market共同市场（21）an ordinary worker 一个普通工人ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（22）normal temperature 正常体温normal state 正常状态（24）hope for sth. 希望得到某物hope to do sth. 希望做某事（25）wish sb. sth. 希望某人有某物wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事（hope没有这种用法）。