九年级被动语态专项练习题 精选

被动语态专项练习一、单项选择(1 X 30=30)( ) 1. English _______ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking ( ) 2. English _______ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3. This English song _______ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung ( ) 4. This kind of car _______ in Korea.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5. New computers _______ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used( ) 6. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( ) 7. —Do you often clean your classroom?—Yes. Our classroom ______ every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. is cleaning( ) 8. —Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?—No, I _______.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite( ) 9. Cotton _______ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow.( ) 10. —Mum, can I go to the zoo with John?—When your homework______, you can.A. is doneB. was doneC. doesD. did( ) 11.Trees and flowers _____to make our country more beautiful.A. is plantedB. was plantedC. are plantedD. were planted. ( ) 12.The earth is our home. It ______ well.A. must be protectedB. should protectC. need protectD. should protected.( ) 13. ______ a new library_______ in your school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; builtD. Did; built. ( ) 14. The Great Wall ______ about all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known.( ) 15. Newly-born babies ___in hospital.A. are taken good careB.are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD.take good care( ) 16. The People's Republic of China _______ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found ( ) 17. —When ______ this kind of computer ______?—Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( ) 18. Where ______ these boxes made?A. wasB. wereC. isD. am( ) 19. Mary ______the teachers’ office just now.A. has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to ( ) 20. The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had( ) 21. He says that Mr Zhang ______to the factory next week.A. is sentB. would sendC. was sentD. will be sent. ( ) 22. The old bridge in my hometown______ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 23. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown ( ) 24.Twenty- year- olds should not ____ to drive in China.A. allowB. be allowC. be allowedD. allowed.( ) 25. The flowers______often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( ) 26. The books may______ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow ( ) 27. Old people must ______.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well( ) 28. The river smells terrible. People must _____ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( ) 29. The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 30. These children _______ dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to被动语态专项序号:20 主备人:Gao一、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

(1×20=20分)(注意..)..时态..和.语态1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge____________(build)in two months.2.Where to have the meeting ______________ (discuss)now.3.Which language _______the most widely_______(speak)in the world?4.The lost boy_____________(not find)so far.st year a large number of trees______________(cut)down.6. The students __ often ____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.9. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ?They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood.10. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library?11. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.12. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in the daytime.13. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well.15. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city?16. The food _____________ (smell) delicious.17. Look! Someone __________(dance).二、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。

(1×30=30分)1.Is tea grown in South China?(改为主动语态)_______ people _________ tea in South China?2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year.(同义句转换)A birthday present _____ ____ ______ _____by my parents every year.3.The work is going to be finished in two days. (对划线提问)How_______ _______ the work going to be finished ?4. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态)An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children.5. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态)It ______ ________ ________ by you now.6. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)Metal ________ _________ _______making machines.7. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him.8.They are watching the football match.The football match _______ _______ _______ by them.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改为被动语态)__________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year ago?10.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态)The light green dresses ________ _________ ___________ out. 11.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态)The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan” by us.三、根据所给汉语完成句子,一空一词。

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九年级英语被动语态专题练习(附答案)

九年级英语被动语态专题练习(附答案)
A. must send
B. be must sent
C. must be sent
D. be sent
9. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.
A. were bought
B. have been bought
C. will be bought
九年级英语被动语态专题练习(附答案)
I.把下列主动语态的句子变为被动语态的句子。
1. Do you sweep the floor everyday?
_______________________________
2. Did people in the old days grow tea?
________________________________
A. heard sing
B. was heard sing
C. heard to sing
D. was heard to sing
4. ______ trees usually _______ in April?
A. Have, planted
B. Are, planted
C. have, been planted
8. Our teacher made us close our eyes in the game.
________________________________
II. 使用被动语态翻译下列句子。
1.我们不把英语当作第一语言使用。
_________________________________
2. 这些电视机是1990年日本出产的。
A. is built

九年级英语被动语态专项练习题40题

九年级英语被动语态专项练习题40题

九年级英语被动语态专项练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案:C。

A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项clean 是动词原形,不能与is 同时出现;D 选项cleans 是主动语态,本题需要被动语态。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。

2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doingB.doesC.is doneD.do答案:C。

A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项does 是主动语态,本题需要被动语态;D 选项do 是动词原形,不能与is 同时出现。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes答案:C。

A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项wash 是主动语态,本题需要被动语态;D 选项washes 是主动语态,且主语是第三人称单数,不符合本题要求。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。

4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案:C。

A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项put 是动词原形,不能与are 同时出现;D 选项puts 是主动语态,且主语是第三人称单数,不符合本题要求。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。

5.The flowers are watered by my grandpa every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案:C。

九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析

九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析

九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day. The passive voice form of this sentence is “Our classroom ______ every day.”A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析:A。

这句话是一般现在时的被动语态,结构是be + 过去分词。

选项A“is cleaned”符合被动语态结构;选项B“cleaned”缺少be 动词;选项C“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;选项D“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。

2. The blackboard in our classroom ______ by the teacher after class.A.is erasedB.erasedC.is erasingD.erases答案解析:A。

一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。

选项A“is erased”符合;选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C“is erasing”是主动语态现在进行时;选项D“erases”是主动语态一般现在时。

3. The books on the shelf ______ by the librarian every week.A.are arrangedB.arrangedC.are arrangingD.arranges答案解析:A。

一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。

选项A“are arranged”符合;选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C“are arranging”是主动语态现在进行时;选项D“arranges”是主动语态一般现在时。

4. The sports equipment in our school ______ checked regularly.A.is beingB.is checkedC.checksD.are checked答案解析:B。

九年级英语被动语态运用单选题60题

九年级英语被动语态运用单选题60题

九年级英语被动语态运用单选题60题1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day.A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaningD. cleaned答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“Our classroom”是动作“clean”的承受者,所以要用被动语态,其构成是“be + 过去分词”。

“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态形式;“cleans”是一般现在时的主动语态;“is cleaning”是现在进行时;“cleaned”是一般过去时。

根据“every day”可知要用一般现在时的被动语态,所以选A。

2. The meals in my family are cooked by my mother.A. are cookedB. cooksC. is cookedD. cook答案:A。

此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“The meals”是动作“cook”的承受者,要用被动语态。

“are cooked”是一般现在时的被动语态;“cooks”和“cook”是主动语态;“is cooked”与主语“The meals”不搭配。

根据主语是复数,且时间状语没有特殊提示,用一般现在时的被动语态,所以选A。

3. My homework is finished by me every night.A. is finishedB. finishesC. are finishedD. finished答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“My homework”是被完成的,要用被动语态。

“is finished”是正确的一般现在时被动语态形式;“finishes”是主动语态;“are finished”与主语“homework”不搭配;“finished”是过去式。

主语是不可数名词,用“is + 过去分词”,所以选A。

九年级英语被动语态单选题30题(答案解析)

九年级英语被动语态单选题30题(答案解析)

九年级英语被动语态单选题30题(答案解析)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语the blackboard 是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态be done 的形式。

选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C 是主动语态;选项D 是系表结构,不符合题意。

2.The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday.A.was cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

主语the classroom 是被打扫的对象,yesterday 表明是过去的时间,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。

选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C 是主动语态;选项D 是系表结构,不符合题意。

3.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doneB.doesC.didD.is do答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语the homework 是被做的对象,every evening 表明是一般现在时,所以要用被动语态be done 的形式。

选项B 和C 是主动语态;选项D 形式错误。

4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writesD.is written答案:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

主语the letter 是被写的对象,last week 表明是过去的时间,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。

选项B 和C 是主动语态;选项D 是一般现在时的被动语态,不符合题意。

九年级初三英语被动语态专项练习含答案

九年级初三英语被动语态专项练习含答案

九年级英语被动语态专项练习含答案一、写出下列动词的被动形式:sing 2. write 3. eat 4. make 5. meetsteal 7. teach 8. clean 9. draw 10. find答案:sung 2. written 3. eaten 4. made 5. metstolen 7. taught 8. cleaned 9. drawn 10. found二、将下列句子改为被动语态:The teacher corrected the test papers.The company will launch a new product next month.They have finished the project.We can hear the birds singing in the trees.Someone has stolen my bike.The government is building a new hospital.They are going to invite a famous speaker.She has written a book about her travels.The students are reading the book in class.The company is producing new TV shows.答案:The test papers were corrected by the teacher.A new product will be launched by the company next month.The project has been finished.The birds singing in the trees can be heard by us.My bike has been stolen by someone.A new hospital is being built by the government.A famous speaker is going to be invited by them.A book about her travels has been written by her.The book is being read by the students in class.New TV shows are being produced by the company.三、选择正确的被动语态形式填空:The car _ (repair) by the mechanic.A. repairsB. is repairedC. was repairedD. has been repairedThe cake _ (bake) by my mother.A. bakesB. is bakedC. was bakedD. has been bakedThe letter _ (type) by my secretary.A. typesB. is typedC. was typedD. has been typedThe movie _ (direct) by Steven Spielberg.A. directsB. is directedC. was directedD. has been directedThe tickets _ (sell) quickly.A. sellB. are soldC. were soldD. have been soldThe house _ (paint) last week.A. paintsB. is paintedC. was paintedD. has been paintedThe book _ (write) by a famous author.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. has been writtenThe flowers _ (water) every day.A. waterB. are wateredC. were wateredD. have been wateredThe thief _ (catch) by the police.A. catchesB. is caughtC. was caughtD. has been caughtThe train _ (arrive) at 8 p.m.A. arrivesB. is arrivedC. was arrivedD. has been arrived答案:B 2. B 3.C 4. B 5. DC 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C四、改写下列句子,使其含有被动语态:I will clean the house.Jane is cooking dinner.The dog chased the cat.The teacher will mark the tests.Peter repaired the car.答案:The house will be cleaned by me.Dinner is being cooked by Jane.The cat was chased by the dog.The tests will be marked by the teacher.The car was repaired by Peter.第四:The car _ (wash) by my brother yesterday. Answer: was washedThe book _ (read) by me last night.Answer: was readThe cake _ (bake) by my mother this morning. Answer: was bakedThe windows _ (clean) by the maid every week. Answer: are cleanedThe letter _ (write) by John tomorrow.Answer: will be writtenThe house _ (paint) last month by the workers. Answer: was paintedThe test _ (finish) in two hours by the students. Answer: will be finishedThe flowers _ (water) every morning by my grandfather. Answer: are wateredThe song _ (sing) by the choir at the concert. Answer: will be sungThe food _ (cook) by the chef tonight.Answer: will be cooked。

九年级英语被动语态运用单选题40题

九年级英语被动语态运用单选题40题1. English is spoken by many people around the world.A. is spokenB. speaksC. are spokenD. spoke答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语English 是动作speak 的承受者,且是第三人称单数,被动语态的构成是“is + 过去分词”,speak 的过去分词是spoken,所以选A。

B 选项是主动语态的一般现在时形式;C 选项are spoken 用于主语是复数的情况;D 选项spoke 是过去式,不符合一般现在时被动语态的结构。

2. The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A. is cleanedB. cleansC. are cleanedD. cleaned答案:A。

此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

classroom 是被打扫的对象,为单数,一般现在时被动语态用“is + 过去分词”,clean 的过去分词是cleaned,A 选项正确。

B 选项cleans 是主动语态;C 选项are cleaned 用于复数主语;D 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

3. Many books are borrowed from the library by us.A. are borrowedB. borrowC. is borrowedD. borrowed答案:A。

本题重点是一般现在时的被动语态。

many books 是复数,被动语态用“are + 过去分词”,borrow 的过去分词是borrowed,A 选项符合。

B 选项borrow 是主动语态;C 选项is borrowed 用于单数主语;D 选项borrowed 没有be 动词,不是被动语态结构。

4. The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A. are wateredB. watersC. is wateredD. watered答案:A。

英语人教版九年级全册被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习(一)一、选择题(2×15=30分)( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us ( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put ( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

九年级(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)

九年级(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes2.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 3.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen4.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 5.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 6.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 7.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against8.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive. A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 9.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited 10.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 11.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 12.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told13.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 14.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 15.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed16.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 17.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 18.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 19.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 20.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave 21.—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A.is sent B.was sent C.sent D.was sending 22.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing23.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 24.Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A.is put off B.was putted off C.would be put off D.will be put off 25.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 26.After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A.announces B.announced C.were announced D.was announced 27.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 28.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised29.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to30.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided31.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quic ker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 32.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 33.It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year. A.would hold B.have held C.will be held D.were held 34.Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished 35.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held36.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 37.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held 38.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 39.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 40.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 【参考答案】一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:——爸爸,我们什么时候去放风筝?——你一做完作业。

九年级英语被动语态专项训练

九年级英语被动语态专项训练一、被动语态的基本结构。

1. 一般现在时的被动语态。

- 结构:am/is/are + 过去分词。

- 例句:English is spoken all over the world.(全世界都讲英语。

)- 用法:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,强调动作的承受者。

2. 一般过去时的被动语态。

- 结构:was/were+过去分词。

- 例句:The bridge was built last year.(这座桥是去年建造的。

)- 用法:表示过去某个时间发生的被动动作。

3. 一般将来时的被动语态。

- 结构:will be+过去分词或者am/is/are going to be+过去分词。

- 例句:A new school will be built next year.(明年将建一所新学校。

)- 用法:表示将来某个时间将要发生的被动动作。

4. 现在进行时的被动语态。

- 结构:am/is/are+being+过去分词。

- 例句:The house is being painted now.(房子现在正在被粉刷。

)- 用法:表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的被动动作。

5. 过去进行时的被动语态。

- 结构:was/were+being+过去分词。

- 例句:When I called him, the work was being done.(当我给他打电话时,工作正在被做。

)- 用法:表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的被动动作。

6. 现在完成时的被动语态。

- 结构:have/has+been+过去分词。

- 例句:Many trees have been planted in our school.(我们学校已经种了很多树。

)- 用法:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,强调动作的承受者。

二、被动语态的用法。

1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁?- 例如:My bike was stolen yesterday.(我的自行车昨天被偷了。

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